JPS53118282A - Thixotropic clay composition - Google Patents
Thixotropic clay compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JPS53118282A JPS53118282A JP10574777A JP10574777A JPS53118282A JP S53118282 A JPS53118282 A JP S53118282A JP 10574777 A JP10574777 A JP 10574777A JP 10574777 A JP10574777 A JP 10574777A JP S53118282 A JPS53118282 A JP S53118282A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- clay composition
- thixotropic clay
- thixotropic
- composition
- clay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/20—Silicates
- C01B33/36—Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
- C01B33/38—Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
- C01B33/44—Products obtained from layered base-exchange silicates by ion-exchange with organic compounds such as ammonium, phosphonium or sulfonium compounds or by intercalation of organic compounds, e.g. organoclay material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/04—Thixotropic paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/06—Mixtures of thickeners and additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
- C10M2201/082—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen
- C10M2201/083—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen nitrites
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
- C10M2201/102—Silicates
- C10M2201/103—Clays; Mica; Zeolites
- C10M2201/1036—Clays; Mica; Zeolites used as thickening agents
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/14—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions inorganic compounds surface treated with organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/14—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions inorganic compounds surface treated with organic compounds
- C10M2201/145—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions inorganic compounds surface treated with organic compounds used as thickening agents
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M2205/0206—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers used as base material
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/024—Propene
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- C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
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- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/024—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having at least two phenol groups but no condensed ring
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- C10M2207/08—Aldehydes; Ketones
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/32—Esters of carbonic acid
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/101—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones and phenols, e.g. Also polyoxyalkylene ether derivatives thereof
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10M2211/06—Perfluorinated compounds
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- C10M2213/062—Polytetrafluoroethylene [PTFE]
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- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
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- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
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- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
- C10M2215/065—Phenyl-Naphthyl amines
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/26—Amines
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/044—Polyamides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/045—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/780,450 US4365030A (en) | 1974-09-27 | 1977-03-23 | Overtreated higher dialkyl dimethyl ammonium clay gellants |
US05/780,451 US4317737A (en) | 1977-03-23 | 1977-03-23 | Polyolefin based greases gelled by clays overtreated by higher dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salts |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS53118282A true JPS53118282A (en) | 1978-10-16 |
JPS6111273B2 JPS6111273B2 (ja) | 1986-04-02 |
Family
ID=27119704
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10574777A Granted JPS53118282A (en) | 1977-03-23 | 1977-09-02 | Thixotropic clay composition |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS53118282A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE2739504A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB1592271A (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60235858A (ja) * | 1984-04-30 | 1985-11-22 | イー・アイ・デユポン・デ・ニモアス・アンド・カンパニー | 難燃性熱可塑性多ブロックコポリエステルエラストマー組成物 |
JPS6474294A (en) * | 1987-09-17 | 1989-03-20 | Nippon Steel Corp | Production of lubricating grease |
JPH0255792A (ja) * | 1988-08-23 | 1990-02-26 | Nok Corp | 機能性流体の製造法 |
JP2007505809A (ja) * | 2003-09-18 | 2007-03-15 | フォルシュングスツェントルム カールスルーエ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 変性された二層粘土鉱物、その製造方法および使用 |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4081496A (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1978-03-28 | N L Industries, Inc. | Thixotropic polyester compositions containing an organophilic clay gellant |
DE3145423A1 (de) * | 1980-11-17 | 1982-07-29 | NL Industries, Inc., 10020 New York, N.Y. | Nicht-waessriges fluides system und dieses enthaltendeanstrichmittelzusammensetzung |
US4450095A (en) * | 1980-11-17 | 1984-05-22 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Organophilic clay gellant having enhanced dispersibility |
DE3145449C2 (de) * | 1980-11-17 | 1995-05-24 | Rheox Int | Organophiles Tongelbildungsmittel und dessen Verwendung zur Steigerung der Viskosität |
US4412018A (en) * | 1980-11-17 | 1983-10-25 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Organophilic clay complexes, their preparation and compositions comprising said complexes |
US4391637A (en) | 1981-10-19 | 1983-07-05 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Rheological additive for non-aqueous fluid systems |
US4434076A (en) | 1981-10-19 | 1984-02-28 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Clay cation complexes and their use to increase viscosity of liquid organic systems |
US4434075A (en) | 1981-10-19 | 1984-02-28 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Anionically modified organophilic clays and their preparation |
DE3149131A1 (de) * | 1981-12-11 | 1983-06-23 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Synthetische schichtsilikate modifiziert mit quartaeren ammoniumverbindungen |
US4517112A (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1985-05-14 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Modified organophilic clay complexes, their preparation and non-aqueous systems containing them |
GB8407531D0 (en) * | 1984-03-22 | 1984-05-02 | Laporte Industries Ltd | Organophilic clay gellants |
GB8511416D0 (en) * | 1985-05-04 | 1985-06-12 | Perchem Ltd | Organoclays |
US4742098A (en) * | 1985-08-20 | 1988-05-03 | Nl Chemicals, Inc. | Organophilic clay gellants and process for preparation |
US4695402A (en) * | 1985-08-20 | 1987-09-22 | Nl Chemicals, Inc. | Organophilic clay gellants and process for preparation |
US4664820A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1987-05-12 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Preactivated organophilic clay gellant lubricating grease thickened with preactivated organophilic clay gellant and process for preparing preactivated organophilic clay gellants |
US4929644A (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1990-05-29 | Rheox, Inc. | Thickened organic composition having biocidal activity and an additive for thickening and imparting biocidal activity to an organic composition |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE929791C (de) * | 1948-10-19 | 1955-07-04 | Nat Lead Co | Verfahren zum Herstellen von gelbildenden organophilen Tonen |
US3755166A (en) * | 1972-06-28 | 1973-08-28 | Witco Corp | Grease sealant |
GB1439828A (en) * | 1973-04-17 | 1976-06-16 | Laporte Industries Ltd | Organophilic clay mineral derivatives |
US3974125A (en) * | 1974-09-27 | 1976-08-10 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Higher dialkyl dimethyl ammonium clay gelling agents for unsaturated polyester compositions |
-
1977
- 1977-09-01 GB GB36559/77A patent/GB1592271A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-02 JP JP10574777A patent/JPS53118282A/ja active Granted
- 1977-09-02 DE DE19772739504 patent/DE2739504A1/de not_active Ceased
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60235858A (ja) * | 1984-04-30 | 1985-11-22 | イー・アイ・デユポン・デ・ニモアス・アンド・カンパニー | 難燃性熱可塑性多ブロックコポリエステルエラストマー組成物 |
JPH0133500B2 (ja) * | 1984-04-30 | 1989-07-13 | Ii Ai Deyuhon De Nimoasu Ando Co | |
JPS6474294A (en) * | 1987-09-17 | 1989-03-20 | Nippon Steel Corp | Production of lubricating grease |
JPH04515B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-17 | 1992-01-07 | Shinnippon Seitetsu Kk | |
JPH0255792A (ja) * | 1988-08-23 | 1990-02-26 | Nok Corp | 機能性流体の製造法 |
JP2007505809A (ja) * | 2003-09-18 | 2007-03-15 | フォルシュングスツェントルム カールスルーエ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 変性された二層粘土鉱物、その製造方法および使用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6111273B2 (ja) | 1986-04-02 |
GB1592271A (en) | 1981-07-01 |
DE2739504A1 (de) | 1978-09-28 |
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