JPH1150602A - Built-up roof - Google Patents
Built-up roofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1150602A JPH1150602A JP20767497A JP20767497A JPH1150602A JP H1150602 A JPH1150602 A JP H1150602A JP 20767497 A JP20767497 A JP 20767497A JP 20767497 A JP20767497 A JP 20767497A JP H1150602 A JPH1150602 A JP H1150602A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- rafter
- vertical wall
- sections
- haze
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、テラス等に屋根を
構成する組立建物における組立屋根に関する。詳しく
は、既存家屋の外壁に後端が固定される組立屋根に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an assembled roof in an assembled building having a roof on a terrace or the like. More specifically, the present invention relates to an assembled roof whose rear end is fixed to an outer wall of an existing house.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の組立屋根として、後枠部材と、後
枠部材の左右両端から前方に突出する左右枠部材と、左
右枠部材の前端部同士を連結する前枠部材と、前後枠部
材間に渡し止められる垂木と、各枠部材および垂木とに
よって囲まれた部分にそれぞれ配置される屋根板と、左
右枠部材間に渡し止められて垂木を支持するもやとより
なり、屋根板の後縁部が、後枠部材の前面に形成された
屋根板嵌入溝に嵌め入れられ、屋根板の前縁部が、前枠
部材の後面に形成された屋根板嵌入溝に嵌め入れられ、
屋根板の左右縁部が、隣り合う垂木とこれらにそれぞれ
取り付けられた押縁部材とにより挟まれ、押縁部材と垂
木とがタッピングねじにより固定されているものが知ら
れている。2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional assembled roof, a rear frame member, left and right frame members projecting forward from both right and left ends of the rear frame member, a front frame member for connecting the front ends of the left and right frame members, and a front and rear frame member. The rafters to be interposed between the roof members, the roof shingles respectively arranged in the portions surrounded by the frame members and the rafters, and the haze to be supported between the left and right frame members to support the rafters, A rear edge portion is fitted into a roof plate fitting groove formed on the front surface of the rear frame member, and a front edge portion of the roof plate is fitted into a roof plate fitting groove formed on the rear surface of the front frame member.
It is known that the left and right edges of a roof plate are sandwiched between adjacent rafters and a ridge member attached thereto, and the ridge member and the rafter are fixed by tapping screws.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記、従来の組立屋根
の場合、屋根板は、垂木と押縁部材とにより挾持されて
固定されているので、垂木に押縁部材を固定するのに多
数のタッピングねじが必要であり、屋根の組立に要する
時間が長くなるという問題がある。しかも、多数のタッ
ピングねじを使用するため屋根が高価になるという問題
もある。In the case of the above-mentioned conventional assembled roof, since the roof plate is clamped and fixed by the rafter and the ridge member, a large number of tapping screws are used to fix the ridge member to the rafter. However, there is a problem that the time required for assembling the roof becomes long. In addition, there is a problem that the roof becomes expensive because a large number of tapping screws are used.
【０００４】本発明の目的は、上記課題を解決した組立
に要する時間が短い、安価な組立建物の屋根を提供する
ことにある。[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide an inexpensive assembled building roof that solves the above-mentioned problems and requires less time for assembly.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の組立屋根は、前
後方向にのびる１または複数の垂木と左右方向にのびる
１または複数のもやと垂木の左右側にそれぞれ配される
複数の屋根板とを備えた組立屋根において、各垂木が、
その長さ方向にのびた垂直壁と、上下に屋根板の厚さよ
り大きい間隔をおいて垂直壁の左右側面にそれぞれ設け
られた上下側方張出部とを備え、左の上下側方張出部と
垂直壁左側面とにより左屋根板嵌入溝が、右の上下側方
張出部と垂直壁右側面とにより右屋根板嵌入溝がそれぞ
れ形成され、各下側方張出部の上面に上方突出状係合部
が形成され、垂木の左側に配される屋根板の右縁部が、
左屋根板嵌入溝に嵌め入れられ、垂木の右側に配される
屋根板の左縁部が右屋根板嵌入溝に嵌め入れられ、各屋
根板の下面と下側方張出部の上面との間に、下側方張出
部の係合部に引っかけられるかえりを有するビードが密
に嵌め入れられて屋根板が垂木に固定され、垂木の垂直
壁ともやとの交差部にタッピングねじがねじ込まれて垂
木がもやに固定されるようになされているものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An assembled roof according to the present invention comprises one or more rafters extending in the front-rear direction, one or more hazes extending in the left-right direction, and a plurality of roofing plates respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the rafters. In the assembled roof with, each rafter,
It has a vertical wall extending in its length direction, and upper and lower side overhangs provided on the left and right side surfaces of the vertical wall at intervals above and below the thickness of the roof panel, and the left and right upside overhangs A left roof plate insertion groove is formed by the vertical wall left side, and a right roof panel insertion groove is formed by the right and left vertical overhanging portions and the vertical wall right side, and the upper surface is formed on the upper surface of each lower side overhanging portion. The right edge of the roof shingle, on which the protruding engagement portion is formed and arranged on the left side of the rafter,
The left edge of the roof shingle that is fitted into the left roof shingle insertion groove and arranged on the right side of the rafter is fitted into the right shingle insertion groove, and the lower surface of each roof shingle and the upper surface of the lower overhang In the meantime, a bead having a barb that is hooked on the engaging portion of the lower overhang is closely fitted and the roof plate is fixed to the rafter, and a tapping screw is screwed into the intersection of the vertical wall of the rafter and the haze. The rafters are fixed to the haze.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図１〜図５を参照して本発
明の実施形態について説明する。なお、以下の説明にお
いて、前後は、図２を基準とするものとし、図２の左を
前、右を後とし、左右は、図３を基準とするものとし、
図３の左右を左右とする。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In the following description, the front and rear shall be based on FIG. 2, the left of FIG. 2 shall be the front, the right shall be the rear, and the left and right shall be based on FIG.
The left and right in FIG.
【０００７】図１に本発明の１実施形態の組立屋根を備
えた組立建物の概略斜視図が示されている。組立建物
は、テラス等に組み立てて設置されるものであり、左右
に間隔をおいて配された２本の支柱(1) と、支柱(1) に
より支持されかつ後端部が既存家屋の外壁(F) に固定さ
れた組立屋根(3) を備えている。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an assembled building having an assembled roof according to an embodiment of the present invention. The prefabricated building is to be assembled and installed on a terrace or the like, and has two columns (1) spaced apart from each other on the left and right, and is supported by the columns (1) and the rear end is the outer wall of the existing house. (F) with an assembled roof (3).
【０００８】図２および図３に示したように、支柱(1)
は、断面方形状の本体(1a)と、本体(1a)の上壁から上方
に突出した本体(1a)より前後左右に小さいもや受け取付
部(1b)とからなる。もや受け取付部(1b)には、左右方向
の貫通孔(1c)が形成されている。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.
Comprises a main body (1a) having a rectangular cross section, and a haze receiving mounting portion (1b) which is smaller in the front, rear, left and right directions than the main body (1a) protruding upward from the upper wall of the main body (1a). A through hole (1c) in the left-right direction is formed in the haze receiving mounting portion (1b).
【０００９】屋根(3) は、各支柱(1) の上端に取り付け
られた前後に長いもや受け(2) 、もや受け(2) により支
持された左右に長い２個のもや(10)および屋根枠を構成
する前枠部材(4) 、左右枠部材(5) ならびに後枠部材
(6) と、前後枠部材(4)(6)間に渡し止められた複数の垂
木(7) と、左右枠部材(5) と左右枠部材(5) と隣り合っ
た垂木(7) との間および隣り合った垂木(7) 同士の間に
それぞれ配置された屋根板(9) と、もや受け(2) の後端
と後枠部材(6) とを連結する連結部材(8) とを備えてい
る。The roof (3) has a long haze (2) attached to the upper end of each column (1), and two long hazes (10) supported by the haze (2). Frame members (4), left and right frame members (5) and rear frame members
(6), a plurality of rafters (7) passed between the front and rear frame members (4) and (6), and a rafter (7) adjacent to the left and right frame members (5) and the left and right frame members (5). Connecting member (8) that connects the roof shingle (9) arranged between the rafters and the adjacent rafters (7), and the rear end of the haze holder (2) and the rear frame member (6) And
【００１０】図２に示したように、前枠部材(4) は、前
部の断面Ｕ字状樋部(4a)、樋部(4a)の後上部の後方開口
溝状部(4b)、前枠部材(4) の後下部に形成されたもや受
け(2) の前端部上面に沿った傾きの板状部(4c)とを備え
ており、溝状部(4b)に屋根板(9) の前端部が嵌め入れら
れている。また、板状部(4c)下面にもや受け(2) の前端
部上面が当接させられている。As shown in FIG. 2, the front frame member (4) includes a front U-shaped trough (4a), a rear opening groove (4b) at the upper rear of the trough (4a), It has a plate-like portion (4c) inclined along the upper surface of the front end of the haze receiver (2) formed at the rear lower part of the front frame member (4), and the roof plate (4b) is provided in the groove-like portion (4b). The front end of 9) is fitted. Further, the upper surface of the front end portion of the receiving member (2) is also in contact with the lower surface of the plate portion (4c).
【００１１】図４に示したように、垂木(7) は、その長
さ方向にのびた垂直壁(7c)と、上下に屋根板(9) の厚さ
より大きい間隔をおいて垂直壁(7c)の左右側面にそれぞ
れ設けられた上下側方張出部(7a)(7b)とを備え、左の上
下側方張出部(7a)(7b)と垂直壁(7c)左側面とにより左屋
根板嵌入溝(15)が、右の上下側方張出部(7a)(7b)と垂直
壁(7c)右側面とにより右屋根板嵌入溝(16)がそれぞれ形
成されている。As shown in FIG. 4, the rafter (7) is composed of a vertical wall (7c) extending in the longitudinal direction thereof and a vertical wall (7c) vertically spaced apart from the roof plate (9) by a distance larger than the thickness of the roof panel (9). Left and right sides provided with upper and lower side overhangs (7a) (7b) provided on the left and right sides of the vertical wall (7a) and the left side of the vertical wall (7c). In the plate fitting groove (15), a right roof plate fitting groove (16) is formed by the right upper and lower side overhangs (7a) (7b) and the right side surface of the vertical wall (7c).
【００１２】右屋根板嵌入溝(16)の上面右端部および左
屋根板嵌入溝(15)の上面左端部には、嵌入溝(15)(16)の
長さ方向にのびる突条が形成され、この突条に嵌入溝(1
5)(16)の長さ方向にのびる内部拡大溝が形成され、この
溝によりパッキン(19)が支持されている。At the right end of the upper surface of the right roof plate fitting groove (16) and the left upper surface of the left roof plate fitting groove (15), a ridge extending in the length direction of the fitting groove (15) (16) is formed. , Fit the groove (1
5) An internal enlarged groove extending in the longitudinal direction of (16) is formed, and the groove supports the packing (19).
【００１３】左屋根板嵌入溝(15)を形成する下側方張出
部(7b)は、左右方向の中程において上方に折れ曲がり、
かつ嵌入溝(15)の開口縁部に左上を向いた傾斜面が形成
されている。この傾斜面の右縁に溝(15)の長さ方向にの
びた上方突出状係合部(15a)が形成されている。The lower projection (7b) forming the left roof plate insertion groove (15) is bent upward in the middle in the left-right direction,
Further, an inclined surface facing the upper left is formed at the opening edge of the fitting groove (15). An upwardly protruding engaging portion (15a) extending in the longitudinal direction of the groove (15) is formed on the right edge of the inclined surface.
【００１４】右屋根板嵌入溝(16)を形成する下側方張出
部(7b)は、左右方向の中程において上方に折れ曲がり、
かつ嵌入溝(16)の開口縁部に右上を向いた傾斜面が形成
されている。この傾斜面の左縁に溝(16)の長さ方向にの
びた上方突出状係合部(16a)が形成されている。The lower overhanging portion (7b) forming the right roof plate insertion groove (16) is bent upward in the middle in the left-right direction,
In addition, an inclined surface facing the upper right is formed at the opening edge of the fitting groove (16). An upwardly protruding engaging portion (16a) extending in the longitudinal direction of the groove (16) is formed on the left edge of the inclined surface.
【００１５】各嵌入溝(15)(16)と屋根板(9) 下面との間
に、上面に、先端が溝(15)(16)の開口部へ向いた３個の
傾斜突条(20a) を有し、下面に係合部(15a)(16a) に引
っかかる断面くさび状のかえり(20b) と各溝(15)(16)の
傾斜面に下端が当接する垂直突条(20c) とが形成された
ビード(20)が嵌め入れられて各嵌入溝(15)(16)に屋根板
(9) が固定されている。[0015] Between the fitting grooves (15) and (16) and the lower surface of the roof plate (9), on the upper surface, there are three inclined ridges (20a) whose tips are directed toward the openings of the grooves (15) and (16). ) Having a wedge-shaped cross-section that is hooked on the engaging portions (15a) and (16a) on the lower surface, and a vertical ridge (20c) whose lower end abuts the inclined surface of each groove (15) and (16). The bead (20) formed with is fitted into each fitting groove (15) (16)
(9) is fixed.
【００１６】垂木(7) の垂直壁(7c)ともや(10)とが交差
した部分にタッピングねじ(17)が捩じ込まれ、垂木(7)
がもや(10)に固定されている。A tapping screw (17) is screwed into the intersection of the vertical wall (7c) and the haze (10) of the rafter (7), and the rafter (7)
The haze is fixed to (10).
【００１７】左右枠部材(5) は、左右の向きは異なるが
同一のものであり、以下、左枠部材(5) について説明す
る。図３に示したように、左枠部材(5) は、垂直壁部(5
a)、垂直壁部(5a)の上端から右方に向かって突出した枠
部材(5) の長さ方向にのびた上水平壁部(5b)および上水
平壁部(5b)と上下に屋根板(9) の厚さより大きい間隔を
開けて設けられた下水平壁部(5c)からなり、上下水平壁
部(5b)(5c)および垂直壁部(5a)の上部により囲まれた空
間が屋根板嵌入溝(18)となされており、左端の屋根板
(9) の端部が差し込まれているとともに下水平壁部(5c)
と屋根板(9) との間にビード(20)が嵌め入れられて屋根
板(9) が枠部材(5) に固定されている。枠部材(5) は、
垂直壁部(5a)を貫通してもや(10)の側壁にねじ込まれた
ねじによりもや(10)に固定されている。The left and right frame members (5) have the same left and right directions but are the same, and the left frame member (5) will be described below. As shown in FIG. 3, the left frame member (5) is
a), the upper horizontal wall (5b) and the upper horizontal wall (5b) extending in the longitudinal direction of the frame member (5) protruding rightward from the upper end of the vertical wall (5a) The lower horizontal wall (5c) provided with an interval larger than the thickness of (9), and the space surrounded by the upper parts of the upper and lower horizontal walls (5b) (5c) and the vertical wall (5a) is a roof. It is made as a plate fitting groove (18), and the roof plate on the left end
The end of (9) is inserted and the lower horizontal wall (5c)
A bead (20) is inserted between the shingle and the shingle (9), and the shingle (9) is fixed to the frame member (5). The frame member (5)
Even though it penetrates the vertical wall portion (5a), it is fixed to the haze (10) by a screw screwed into the side wall of the (10).
【００１８】図５に示したように、後枠部材(6) は、既
存家屋の外壁(F) にねじ(28)により固定された垂直壁(6
a)、垂直壁(6a)の下端に形成された前方張出部(6b)、前
方張出部(6b)の前端に形成された上方突出第１円弧状部
(6c)、第１円弧状部(6c)の前端に形成された垂下部(6d)
とを備えている。なお、垂直壁(6a)の上部には、それぞ
れ屋根板(9) の厚さより大きい間隔を開けて形成された
上下前方突出壁(6e)が形成されており、両突出壁(6e)間
に屋根板(9) の後端部が嵌め入れられている。屋根板
(9) の下面と下の突出壁(6e)との間に、ビード(20)が嵌
め入れられて屋根板(9) の後端が後枠部材(6) に固定さ
れている。As shown in FIG. 5, the rear frame member (6) has a vertical wall (6) fixed to an outer wall (F) of an existing house by screws (28).
a), a front projection (6b) formed at the lower end of the vertical wall (6a), an upwardly projecting first arc-shaped portion formed at the front end of the front projection (6b).
(6c), a hanging part (6d) formed at the front end of the first arc-shaped part (6c)
And At the top of the vertical wall (6a), upper and lower front protruding walls (6e) are formed with an interval larger than the thickness of the roof plate (9), and between the protruding walls (6e). The rear end of the shingle (9) is fitted. Shingle
A bead (20) is fitted between the lower surface of (9) and the lower protruding wall (6e), and the rear end of the roof plate (9) is fixed to the rear frame member (6).
【００１９】もや(10)は、断面方形状をなしている。詳
細な図示は省略したが、もや(10)は、これの前後面下端
部にそれぞれ前後に突出するとともにもや(10)の長さ方
向にのびた水平板状部を備えている。The haze (10) has a rectangular cross section. Although not shown in detail, the haze (10) is provided with a horizontal plate-like portion projecting forward and backward at the lower end of the front and rear surfaces thereof and extending in the length direction of the haze (10).
【００２０】図３に示したように、もや受け(2) は断面
方形状をなすとともに、これの幅は、支柱(1) のもや受
け取付部(1b)の幅と同じになされている。そして、もや
受け(2) の右垂直側面および左垂直側面に、それぞれも
や受け(2) の長さ方向にのびた右方開口内部拡大溝(2a)
および左方開口内部拡大溝(2b)が形成されている。もや
受けの後端面(2c)は、図５に示したように、前下向きに
傾斜している 連結部材(8) は、もや受け(2) の中空部内に挿入され、
これの上壁下面にボルト(30)、ナット(31)とによりねじ
止めされた板状基部(8a)、板状基部(8a)の後端から基部
(8a)とほぼ直角をなして上方に突出した板状上方突出部
(8b)を備えている。上方突出部(8b)の上部は、下部に対
し幅広になされ、これの上端に、後方に向かって突出し
かつ第１円弧状部(6c)に被せられてもや受け(2) が揺動
せられることにより第１円弧状部(6c)の上面に沿って摺
動する第２円弧状部(8c)が形成され、後枠部材(6) の垂
下部(6d)の下に位置するように上方突出部(8b)に後方突
出状に連結部材離脱防止部(8d)が形成されている。この
連結部材(8) は、上述のように、連結部材離脱防止部(8
d)が形成されているので、後枠部材(6) の左右側いずれ
かから、垂下部(6d)を第２円弧状部(8c)と離脱防止部(8
d)とで挟むようにして取り付ける。そして、もや受け
(2) を固定しようとする位置まで後枠部材(6)に沿って
滑らせて移動させた後に、もや受け(2) に固定するよう
にすればよい。もや(10)ともや受け(2) とは、もや(10)
ともや受け(2) との交差部において各水平板状部を貫通
したねじ(26)をもや受け(2) の上壁にねじ込んで固定さ
れている。As shown in FIG. 3, the haze receiver (2) has a rectangular cross section and the width thereof is made equal to the width of the haze receiver mounting portion (1b) of the column (1). I have. Then, on the right vertical side and the left vertical side of the haze tray (2), the right-opening internal expansion groove (2a) extending in the length direction of the haze tray (2)
And a left opening internal enlarged groove (2b) is formed. As shown in FIG. 5, the rear end face (2c) of the fog receiver is inclined forward and downward. The connecting member (8) is inserted into the hollow portion of the fog receiver (2).
A plate-like base (8a) screwed to the lower surface of the upper wall with bolts (30) and nuts (31), and a base from the rear end of the plate-like base (8a)
(8a) A plate-like upward projection that projects upward at a right angle to the right angle
(8b). The upper part of the upper protruding part (8b) is wider than the lower part, and the upper end of the upper protruding part (8b) swings even if it protrudes rearward and is covered by the first arc-shaped part (6c). As a result, a second arc-shaped portion (8c) that slides along the upper surface of the first arc-shaped portion (6c) is formed, and is positioned below the hanging portion (6d) of the rear frame member (6). A connection member detachment preventing portion (8d) is formed in the upper protruding portion (8b) so as to protrude rearward. As described above, the connecting member (8) is
d), the hanging part (6d) is attached to the second arc-shaped part (8c) and the separation prevention part (8) from either side of the rear frame member (6).
d) and attach it. And haze receiving
(2) may be slid along the rear frame member (6) to a position to be fixed, and then fixed to the haze receiver (2). Fog (10) Fog (2) is fog (10)
A screw (26) penetrating through each horizontal plate-like portion at the intersection with the dolly receiver (2) is screwed into the upper wall of the dolly receiver (2) and fixed.
【００２１】もや受け(2) と支柱(1) とは、以下に述べ
る連結片(19)を介して連結される。連結片(19)は、左右
一対存在し、もや受け(2) とこれの下方に位置する支柱
(1)の左方および右方にそれぞれ配されている。連結片
(19)は、上部が方形に、下部が三角形状に形成され、上
部に２個の貫通孔が、下部に１個の貫通孔がそれぞれ形
成されている。そして、頭がもや受け(2) の内部拡大溝
(2a)(2b)にそれぞれ摺動自在に嵌め入れられて連結片(1
9)の上部の貫通孔を貫通するボルト(21)およびこれにね
じ合わされたナット(22)により連結片(19)ともや受け
(2) とが連結されており、ボルト(21)とナット(22)とが
緩んだ状態で連結片(19)を前後方向に移動させ、適当な
位置でボルト(21)とナット(22)とを締め付けてもや受け
(2) に連結片(19)を固定する。The haze receiver (2) and the column (1) are connected via a connecting piece (19) described below. The connecting piece (19) has a pair of left and right sides, and the haze receiver (2) and the support located below it
They are arranged to the left and right of (1), respectively. Connecting piece
In (19), the upper part is formed in a square shape and the lower part is formed in a triangular shape, two through holes are formed in the upper part, and one through hole is formed in the lower part. And the inside of the fog tray (2)
(2a) and (2b) are slidably fitted into the connecting pieces (1
The bolt (21) penetrating through the through hole at the top of (9) and the nut (22) screwed to this bolt and the connecting piece (19)
(2) is connected, the bolt (21) and the nut (22) are loosened, the connecting piece (19) is moved in the front-rear direction, and the bolt (21) and the nut (22) are moved to an appropriate position. Even if you tighten
Fix the connecting piece (19) to (2).
【００２２】左の連結片(19)の下部の貫通孔、支柱(1)
の貫通孔(1c)および右の連結片(19)の下部の貫通孔を貫
通したボルト(23)とこれにねじ合わされたナット(24)と
により支柱(1) と連結片(19)とが連結されており、ボル
ト(23)とナット(24)とが緩んだ状態で支柱(1) の連結片
(19)に対する固定角度を変化させ、固定角度を調整して
ボルト(23)とナット(24)とを締め付け支柱(1) が接地す
る地面に対して垂直な状態で連結片(19)に支柱を固定す
る。The through hole and the support (1) at the lower part of the left connecting piece (19)
The column (1) and the connecting piece (19) are formed by the bolt (23) penetrating through the through hole (1c) of the lower part of the right connecting piece (19) and the nut (24) screwed thereto. With the bolts (23) and nuts (24) loosened, the connecting piece of the column (1) is loosened.
Change the fixing angle with respect to (19), adjust the fixing angle, tighten the bolts (23) and nuts (24), and attach the support post (1) to the connecting piece (19) in a state perpendicular to the ground to be grounded. Is fixed.
【００２３】上記のように構成された組立屋根(3) を有
する組立建物においては、後枠部材(6) を既存家屋の外
壁(F) の所定位置に固定した後、後枠部材(6) の左右い
ずれか一側から、連結部材(8) の第２円弧状部(8c)が後
枠部材(6) の第１円弧状部(6c)に被さるようにかつ垂下
部(6d)が、第２円弧状部(8c)と後方突出部(8d)との間に
挟まるように嵌め入れる。In the prefabricated building having the prefabricated roof (3) constructed as described above, after the rear frame member (6) is fixed to a predetermined position on the outer wall (F) of the existing house, the rear frame member (6) is used. From either one of the left and right sides of the connecting member (8) such that the second arc-shaped portion (8c) of the connecting member (8) covers the first arc-shaped portion (6c) of the rear frame member (6), and the hanging portion (6d) It is fitted so as to be sandwiched between the second arc-shaped portion (8c) and the rear projecting portion (8d).
【００２４】このようにして後枠部材(6) に取り付けら
れたもや受け(2) を揺動させ、もや受け(2) の前端が下
方に位置した状態、すなわち作業者が作業しやすい位置
に位置した状態で前枠(4) 、左右側枠(5) のいずれか一
方、もや(10)および支柱(1)をもや受け(2) に取り付け
る。この状態においては、支柱(1) をもや受け(2) に取
り付けるボルト、ナット(23)(24)を緩めておき、支柱
(1) をもや受け(2) に揺動自在に取り付ける。The haze holder (2) attached to the rear frame member (6) in this manner is swung so that the front end of the haze holder (2) is located at a lower position, that is, the worker can easily work. At this position, either the front frame (4), the left or right frame (5), the fog (10) and the support (1) are attached to the fog holder (2). In this state, loosen the bolts and nuts (23) and (24) that attach the support (1) to the fog holder (2), and
Attach (1) to the haze holder (2) so that it can swing.
【００２５】そして、支柱(1) を地面に垂直に立たせた
後、ボルト、ナット(23)(24)を締め付けて、支柱(2) を
もや受け(2) に固定する。After the support (1) is set upright on the ground, the bolts and nuts (23) and (24) are tightened to fix the support (2) to the mist receiver (2).
【００２６】この後、例えば右枠部材(5) を最後に組み
付けるのであれば、屋根板(9) および垂木(7) を以下の
ようにして取り付けていく。Thereafter, if, for example, the right frame member (5) is to be assembled last, the roof panel (9) and the rafter (7) are attached as follows.
【００２７】屋根板(9) を前後枠部材(4)(6)に沿って右
方から左方に移動させ、屋根板(9)の左端部を左枠部材
(5) の屋根板嵌入溝(18)に嵌め入れて左端に位置させ
る。そして、垂木(7) をそれぞれ前後枠部材(4)(6)に沿
って左方向に滑らせて移動させ、垂木(7) の左屋根板嵌
入溝(15)を左端の屋根板(9) の右縁部に嵌め被せる。The roof panel (9) is moved from right to left along the front and rear frame members (4) and (6), and the left end of the roof panel (9) is moved to the left frame member.
(5) Fit into the roof plate fitting groove (18) and position it on the left end. Then, the rafters (7) are slid leftward along the front and rear frame members (4) and (6), respectively, and the left roof plate fitting grooves (15) of the rafters (7) are moved to the left end roof plate (9). Over the right edge of the.
【００２８】そして、各屋根板(9) と、各溝(15)(16)の
下面との間に、ビード(20)を屋根板の下方から密に嵌め
入れて屋根板(9) を上方に持ち上げ、枠部材(4)(5)(6)
および垂木(7) に固定する。このさい、屋根板(9) の上
面には、パッキン(19)が当接し、屋根板(9) は各溝(15)
(16)に密に固定され、雨漏りが生じることはない。Then, a bead (20) is closely fitted between the roof shingle (9) and the lower surface of each groove (15) (16) from below the roof shingle, and the roof shingle (9) is raised upward. To frame members (4) (5) (6)
And fixed to rafters (7). At this time, the packing (19) abuts on the top surface of the shingle (9), and the shingle (9)
(16) It is fixed tightly and there is no rain leak.
【００２９】次に、先の屋根板(9) と隣り合う屋根板
(9) の前後端部を前後枠部材(4)(6)に沿って屋根板(9)
を右方から左方に移動させ、屋根板(9) の左縁部を、先
に取り付けた左端の垂木(7) の右屋根板嵌入溝(16)に嵌
め入れる。その後、先に組み付けられた垂木(7) と隣り
合う垂木(7) の前後端をそれぞれ前後枠部材(4)(6)に沿
って左方向に滑らせて移動させ、垂木(7) の左屋根板嵌
入溝(15)を屋根板(9) の右縁部に嵌め被せればよい。こ
の手順を随時繰り返し、最後、すなわち、右端に位置す
る屋根板(9) の右縁部に右枠部材(5) の左面の屋根板嵌
入溝(18)を嵌め合わせる。Next, a shingle adjacent to the shingle (9)
The front and rear ends of (9) along the front and rear frame members (4) and (6)
Is moved from right to left, and the left edge of the shingle (9) is fitted into the right shingle fitting groove (16) of the left end rafter (7) attached earlier. After that, the front and rear ends of the rafter (7) and the adjacent rafter (7) that have been assembled are slid to the left along the front and rear frame members (4) and (6), respectively, and moved to the left of the rafter (7). The shingle groove (15) may be fitted over the right edge of the shingle (9). This procedure is repeated as needed, and the roof plate fitting groove (18) on the left side of the right frame member (5) is fitted to the last, that is, the right edge of the roof plate (9) located at the right end.
【００３０】[0030]
【発明の効果】本発明の組立屋根によれば、屋根板嵌入
溝に屋根板の縁部を嵌め入れた後に、各屋根板の下面と
下側方張出部の上面との間に、下側方張出部の係合部に
引っかけられるかえりを有するビードを密に嵌め入れて
屋根板を垂木に固定し、各垂木の垂直壁と各もやとの交
差部にタッピングねじをがねじ込んで垂木をもやに固定
すればよいので、使用するタッピングねじの数を少なく
することができ、作業に要する時間を短くすることがで
きるとともに、組立屋根を安価にすることができる。According to the assembled roof of the present invention, after the edge of the shingle is fitted into the shingle fitting groove, the lower surface is provided between the lower surface of each shingle and the upper surface of the lower overhang. A bead having a burrow that is hooked on the engaging portion of the side protrusion is closely fitted and the roof plate is fixed to the rafter, and a tapping screw is screwed into an intersection of each vertical wall of the rafter and each haze. Since the rafters need only be fixed to the haze, the number of tapping screws to be used can be reduced, the time required for work can be reduced, and the assembled roof can be inexpensive.
【００３１】さらに、屋根上における作業は、垂木をも
やに固定するねじを締めるときのみになるので危険な屋
根上での作業時間を短縮することができる。Further, since the work on the roof is performed only when the screws for fixing the rafters to the haze are tightened, the work time on the dangerous roof can be reduced.
【図１】本発明の１実施形態における組立屋根を備えた
組立建物の概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an assembled building having an assembled roof according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】図１におけるII-II 線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG.
【図３】図１におけるIII-III 線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.
【図４】図３の要部の拡大図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 3;
【図５】組立屋根と既存家屋外壁との接合部の拡大図で
ある。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a joint between an assembled roof and an existing house outdoor wall.
(3) 組立屋根 (7) 垂木 (7a)(7b) 上下側方張出部 (7c) 垂直壁 (10) もや (15)(16) 左右屋根板嵌入溝 (15a)(16a) 上方突出状係合部 (17) タッピングねじ (20) ビード (20b) かえり (3) Assembled roof (7) Rafters (7a) (7b) Vertical overhangs (7c) Vertical walls (10) Haze (15) (16) Left and right roof plate fitting grooves (15a) (16a) Projecting upward (17) Tapping screw (20) Bead (20b)
Claims (1)
左右方向にのびる１または複数のもやと垂木の左右側に
それぞれ配される複数の屋根板とを備えた組立屋根にお
いて、 各垂木が、その長さ方向にのびた垂直壁と、上下に屋根
板の厚さより大きい間隔をおいて垂直壁の左右側面にそ
れぞれ設けられた上下側方張出部とを備え、左の上下側
方張出部と垂直壁左側面とにより左屋根板嵌入溝が、右
の上下側方張出部と垂直壁右側面とにより右屋根板嵌入
溝がそれぞれ形成され、 各下側方張出部の上面に上方突出状係合部が形成され、 垂木の左側に配される屋根板の右縁部が、左屋根板嵌入
溝に嵌め入れられ、垂木の右側に配される屋根板の左縁
部が右屋根板嵌入溝に嵌め入れられ、 各屋根板の下面と下側方張出部の上面との間に、下側方
張出部の係合部に引っかけられるかえりを有するビード
が密に嵌め入れられて屋根板が垂木に固定され、垂木の
垂直壁ともやとの交差部にタッピングねじがねじ込まれ
て垂木がもやに固定されるようになされている組立屋
根。1. An assembled roof comprising one or more rafters extending in the front-rear direction, one or more hazes extending in the left-right direction, and a plurality of roofing plates disposed on the right and left sides of the rafters, respectively. , A vertical wall extending in the length direction, and upper and lower side overhangs provided on the left and right side surfaces of the vertical wall at intervals above and below the thickness of the roof plate, respectively. A left roof plate fitting groove is formed by the upper part and the vertical wall left side, and a right roof plate fitting groove is formed by the right upper and lower lateral projections and the right side of the vertical wall, respectively, on the upper surface of each lower lateral projection. An upwardly protruding engaging portion is formed, and the right edge of the roof shingle arranged on the left side of the rafter is fitted into the left shingle insertion groove, and the left edge of the roof shingle arranged on the right side of the rafter is right It is fitted in the roof plate fitting groove, and the lower side extension is placed between the lower surface of each roof plate and the upper surface of the lower extension. The bead with the burrs hooked on the engaging part of the part is tightly fitted, the roof plate is fixed to the rafter, and the tapping screw is screwed into the intersection of the vertical wall of the rafter and the haze, and the rafter is fixed to the haze An assembled roof that is made to be.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20767497A JPH1150602A (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1997-08-01 | Built-up roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20767497A JPH1150602A (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1997-08-01 | Built-up roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1150602A true JPH1150602A (en) | 1999-02-23 |
Family
ID=16543697
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20767497A Withdrawn JPH1150602A (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1997-08-01 | Built-up roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH1150602A (en) |
-
1997
- 1997-08-01 JP JP20767497A patent/JPH1150602A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 20041005 |