JPH11342812A - Energy-absorbing bumper - Google Patents
Energy-absorbing bumperInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11342812A JPH11342812A JP15502798A JP15502798A JPH11342812A JP H11342812 A JPH11342812 A JP H11342812A JP 15502798 A JP15502798 A JP 15502798A JP 15502798 A JP15502798 A JP 15502798A JP H11342812 A JPH11342812 A JP H11342812A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- collision
- bumper
- energy absorbing
- absorbing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はエネルギー吸収バン
パの改良に関する。The present invention relates to an improvement in an energy absorbing bumper.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】エネルギー吸収バンパとしては、例え
ば、特開平4−154457号公報「エネルギー吸収式
バンパー」が知られている。上記技術は、衝突の際に歩
行者の脚部に掛かる荷重を下側へ偏らせるものであり、
同公報の第1図に示される通り、エネルギー吸収式バン
パー1に、車体のフロントサイドメンバ2と、このフロ
ントサイドメンバ2に取付けたバンパーステイ4と、こ
のバンパーステイ4に取付けたバンパーアーマチャー6
と、このバンパーアーマチャー6の前方に配置したフロ
ントプレート7と、このフロントプレート7の上面を構
成するエネルギー副吸収部材8と、フロントプレート7
の下部背面からバンパーアーマチャー6に渡したエネル
ギー主吸収部材12と、フロントプレート7の前面に装
着した緩衝材14と、これらフロントプレート7及び緩
衝材14を覆うバンパーフェイシャー15とを備える。2. Description of the Related Art As an energy absorbing bumper, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-154457, entitled "Energy Absorbing Bumper" is known. The above technology is to bias the load applied to the pedestrian's leg downward in the event of a collision,
As shown in FIG. 1 of the publication, a front side member 2 of a vehicle body, a bumper stay 4 attached to the front side member 2, a bumper armature 6 attached to the bumper stay 4,
A front plate 7 disposed in front of the bumper armature 6; an energy sub-absorbing member 8 forming an upper surface of the front plate 7;
An energy main absorbing member 12 extending from the lower rear surface to the bumper armature 6, a cushioning material 14 mounted on the front surface of the front plate 7, and a bumper fascia 15 covering the front plate 7 and the cushioning material 14 are provided.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記技術では、エネル
ギー吸収式バンパー1が障害物に衝突した場合に、衝突
初期からバンパーフェイシャー15及び緩衝材14を介
してバンパー1の上部のエネルギー副吸収部材8と下部
のエネルギー主吸収部材12とで衝突時のエネルギーを
受けるため、この反作用として被衝突物にエネルギーが
加わる。In the above technique, when the energy absorbing type bumper 1 collides with an obstacle, the energy sub-absorbing member on the upper part of the bumper 1 via the bumper fascia 15 and the cushioning material 14 from the initial stage of the collision. 8 and the lower energy main absorbing member 12 receive energy at the time of collision, so that energy is added to the collision object as a reaction.
【0004】例えば、被衝突物が柱状でしかも途中で折
れ曲がるものでは、折れ曲がり点から遠い位置、即ち、
より下方に衝突する方が折れ曲がり点の回りのモーメン
トを発生させるための力が小さくて済み、衝突のエネル
ギーは小さくなるが、上記したようなバンパー1の上部
のエネルギー副吸収部材8で衝突時のエネルギーを受け
ると、モーメントを発生させるための力が大きくなっ
て、衝突のエネルギーは大きくなり、好ましくない。そ
こで、本発明の目的は、衝突時に被衝突物が受けるエネ
ルギーをより小さくすることのできるエネルギー吸収バ
ンパを提供することにある。For example, when the collision object is columnar and bent in the middle, the position far from the bending point, that is,
A lower collision requires a smaller force to generate a moment around the bending point and lowers the energy of the collision, but the energy sub-absorbing member 8 on the upper part of the bumper 1 at the time of the collision as described above. When energy is received, the force for generating the moment increases, and the energy of the collision increases, which is not preferable. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an energy absorbing bumper that can reduce the energy received by a collision object during a collision.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明の請求項1は、車体側に取付けたバンパ支持部
材に、衝突のエネルギーを吸収するエネルギー吸収体を
取付け、このエネルギー吸収体の前面をバンパ表皮で覆
ったエネルギー吸収バンパにおいて、エネルギー吸収体
を、上部より下部が前方へ突出した形状を呈する部材と
した。According to a first aspect of the present invention, an energy absorber for absorbing collision energy is mounted on a bumper support member mounted on a vehicle body. In the energy-absorbing bumper in which the front surface is covered with a bumper skin, the energy absorber is a member having a shape in which a lower portion projects forward from an upper portion.
【0006】例えば、柱状でしかも途中で折れ曲がるも
のに衝突した場合に、エネルギー吸収体を上部より下部
が前方へ突出した形状にすることで、被衝突物の折れ曲
がり点から遠い位置が衝突箇所となるため、折れ曲がり
点の回りのモーメントを発生させる力が小さくなり、発
生する衝突のエネルギーがより小さくなって、被衝突物
への衝撃を軽減する。For example, when a collision occurs with a pillar-shaped object that bends in the middle, the energy absorber is formed so that the lower part protrudes forward from the upper part, so that a position far from the bending point of the collision object becomes the collision point. Therefore, the force for generating a moment around the bending point is reduced, and the energy of the generated collision is further reduced, thereby reducing the impact on the collision object.
【0007】請求項2は、エネルギー吸収体を、底面と
斜面とを備えた略レ字形断面のビームとした。エネルギ
ー吸収体は、被衝突物に底面側から斜面上方まで徐々に
当たって変形するため、衝突のエネルギーをスムーズに
吸収するので、衝突時の衝撃がより小さくなる。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the energy absorber is a beam having a substantially rectangular cross section having a bottom surface and a slope. The energy absorber gradually deforms by hitting the collision object from the bottom side to the upper side of the slope, so that the energy of the collision is smoothly absorbed, so that the impact at the time of the collision becomes smaller.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を添付図に基
づいて以下に説明する。なお、図面は符号の向きに見る
ものとする。図1は本発明に係るエネルギー吸収バンパ
の分解斜視図であり、エネルギー吸収バンパ1は、車体
側に取付けたバンパ支持部材2と、このバンパ支持部材
2の前側に取付けるエネルギー吸収体としてのエネルギ
ー吸収ビーム3と、このエネルギー吸収ビーム3の前面
を覆うバンパ表皮4とからなる。エネルギー吸収ビーム
3は、車両が構造物や歩行者等の被衝突物へ衝突した場
合に、衝突のエネルギーを吸収して被衝突物への衝撃を
軽減するものであり、合せて車両又はその乗員への衝撃
をも軽減するものである。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings should be viewed in the direction of reference numerals. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an energy absorbing bumper according to the present invention. An energy absorbing bumper 1 includes a bumper supporting member 2 mounted on a vehicle body side and an energy absorbing member mounted on a front side of the bumper supporting member 2 as an energy absorbing body. It comprises a beam 3 and a bumper skin 4 covering the front surface of the energy absorbing beam 3. When the vehicle collides with an object such as a structure or a pedestrian, the energy absorbing beam 3 absorbs the energy of the collision and reduces the impact on the object. It also reduces the impact on the vehicle.
【0009】図2は本発明に係るエネルギー吸収バンパ
を取付けた車両の前部を示す断面図であり、バンパ支持
部材2にエネルギー吸収ビーム3の上・下部を取付け、
このエネルギー吸収ビーム3をバンパ表皮4で覆ったこ
とを示す。エネルギー吸収ビーム3は、底面11と、斜
面12と、これら底面11及び斜面12を繋ぐ前端面1
3と、斜面12上部から後方に延ばした上面14とから
なり、略レ字形断面で、上部より下部が前方へ突出した
形状を呈する部材であり、上面14と底面11の後部と
をバンパ支持部材2に溶接したものである。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a front portion of a vehicle to which the energy absorbing bumper according to the present invention is attached.
This shows that the energy absorption beam 3 is covered with the bumper skin 4. The energy absorbing beam 3 includes a bottom surface 11, a slope 12, and a front end surface 1 connecting the bottom surface 11 and the slope 12.
3 and an upper surface 14 extending rearward from the upper part of the slope 12 and having a substantially R-shaped cross section, a lower part protruding forward from the upper part, and a bumper supporting member. 2 was welded.
【0010】エネルギー吸収ビーム3としては、鋼板又
は樹脂で一体形成したものが好適である。上記したバン
パ支持部材2とエネルギー吸収ビーム3とでエネルギー
吸収構造体16を構成する。The energy absorbing beam 3 is preferably formed integrally with a steel plate or a resin. The above-described bumper support member 2 and the energy absorbing beam 3 constitute an energy absorbing structure 16.
【0011】ここで、21はフード、22はラジエータ
サポートパネル、23はフロントクロスメンバ、24は
ラジエータグリルである。また、Sは被衝突物であり、
本実施の形態では、柱状で且つ上部UPと下部LOとが
軸部Pを中心に折れ曲がることができるものを例示し
た。Here, 21 is a hood, 22 is a radiator support panel, 23 is a front cross member, and 24 is a radiator grill. S is a collision object,
In the present embodiment, an example in which the upper portion UP and the lower portion LO are columnar and can be bent around the shaft portion P has been exemplified.
【0012】以上に述べたエネルギー吸収バンパの作用
を次に説明する。図3(a)〜(c)は本発明に係るエ
ネルギー吸収バンパの作用を示す作用図であり、(a)
は衝突直後、(b)は(a)から一定時間経過後、
(c)は(b)から更に時間が経過した状態を示す。
(a)において、衝突直後では、エネルギー吸収バンパ
1のエネルギー吸収ビーム3は、被衝突物Sにバンパ表
皮4を介して前端面13で当たる。The operation of the above-described energy absorbing bumper will now be described. FIGS. 3A to 3C are operation diagrams showing the operation of the energy absorbing bumper according to the present invention, and FIG.
Is immediately after the collision, (b) is after a certain time has elapsed since (a),
(C) shows a state where the time has further elapsed from (b).
In (a), immediately after the collision, the energy absorbing beam 3 of the energy absorbing bumper 1 hits the collision object S at the front end face 13 via the bumper skin 4.
【0013】この時、軸部Pと、この軸部Pより下位に
なる前端面13との上下方向の距離をLとすると、距離
Lは、従来のエネルギー吸収体のような上・下部ほぼ同
時に当たり始めるものよりも大きくなるので、軸部P回
りのモーメントMを発生させるための力Fが小さくな
り、発生する衝突のエネルギーが小さくなって、被衝突
物Sへの衝撃を軽減することができる。At this time, assuming that the vertical distance between the shaft portion P and the front end face 13 lower than the shaft portion P is L, the distance L can be substantially the same at the upper and lower portions as in a conventional energy absorber. Since it becomes larger than the one that starts to hit, the force F for generating the moment M around the shaft portion P decreases, the energy of the generated collision decreases, and the impact on the collision object S can be reduced. .
【0014】(b)において、衝突から一定時間経過す
ると、エネルギー吸収バンパ1の押圧力によって、被障
害物Sの下部LOは、軸部Pを中心にして時計回りに回
転して傾く。これによって、エネルギー吸収ビーム3
は、次第に下方へ変形しながら衝突のエネルギーを吸収
するようになる。また、エネルギー吸収ビーム3の斜面
12は、上側でも徐々に被衝突物Sを受けるようにな
る。(c)において、被衝突物Sの下部LOは、更に傾
き、エネルギー吸収ビーム3は斜面12の更に上側で被
衝突物Sを受ける。In FIG. 2B, when a certain time has elapsed since the collision, the lower portion LO of the obstacle S rotates clockwise about the shaft portion P and tilts due to the pressing force of the energy absorbing bumper 1. Thereby, the energy absorption beam 3
Gradually absorbs the energy of the collision while deforming downward. Further, the slope 12 of the energy absorbing beam 3 gradually receives the collision object S even on the upper side. In (c), the lower part LO of the collision object S is further tilted, and the energy absorption beam 3 receives the collision object S further above the slope 12.
【0015】以上のように、衝突から時間が経過するに
つれ、エネルギー吸収ビーム3は、次第に下方に変形し
ながら衝突のエネルギーを吸収し、また、被衝突物Sに
底面11側から斜面12上方まで徐々に当たって変形す
るため、衝突のエネルギーをスムーズに吸収することが
でき、衝撃力の最大値をより小さくすることができる。
従って、被衝突物S、車両又はその乗員が受ける衝撃を
より小さくすることができる。As described above, as time elapses from the collision, the energy absorbing beam 3 absorbs the collision energy while gradually deforming downward, and causes the collision object S to move from the bottom surface 11 side to the upper side of the slope 12. Since it is gradually deformed by hitting, it is possible to absorb the energy of the collision smoothly and to reduce the maximum value of the impact force.
Therefore, the impact received by the collision object S, the vehicle or its occupant can be further reduced.
【0016】図4(a),(b)は本発明に係るエネル
ギー吸収構造体の変形例を示す断面図である。なお、図
2に示した実施の形態と同一構成については説明を省略
する。(a)に示すエネルギー吸収構造体27は、貫通
孔31a,31aを開けたバンパ支持部材31にエネル
ギー吸収体としてのエネルギー吸収ビーム32をカラー
33,33を介してクリップ34,34で取付けたもの
である。クリップ34,34を使用したことにより、エ
ネルギー吸収ビーム32の取付けを容易に行うことがで
きる。また、エネルギー吸収ビーム32が衝突で永久変
形しても、クリップ34を外して新品と取替えることが
できる。FIGS. 4A and 4B are cross-sectional views showing a modification of the energy absorbing structure according to the present invention. The description of the same configuration as that of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is omitted. The energy absorbing structure 27 shown in (a) is obtained by attaching an energy absorbing beam 32 as an energy absorber with clips 34, 34 via collars 33, 33 to a bumper support member 31 having through holes 31a, 31a. It is. By using the clips 34, 34, the attachment of the energy absorbing beam 32 can be easily performed. Further, even if the energy absorbing beam 32 is permanently deformed by collision, the clip 34 can be removed and replaced with a new one.
【0017】(b)に示すエネルギー吸収構造体28
は、バンパ支持部材31にエネルギー吸収ビーム3をボ
ルト35,35及びナット36,36で締結したもので
ある。なお、ナット36,36はバンパ支持部材31に
溶接したものである。ボルト35,35及びナット3
6,36を使用したことにより、エネルギー吸収ビーム
3が衝突で永久変形しても、容易に新品と取替えること
ができる。The energy absorbing structure 28 shown in FIG.
In this example, the energy absorbing beam 3 is fastened to the bumper support member 31 by bolts 35, 35 and nuts 36, 36. The nuts 36 are welded to the bumper support member 31. Bolts 35, 35 and nut 3
The use of 6, 36 makes it possible to easily replace the energy absorbing beam 3 with a new one even if the energy absorbing beam 3 is permanently deformed by collision.
【0018】図5は本発明に係るエネルギー吸収構造体
の更なる変形例を示す断面図であり、図2に示した実施
の形態と同一構成については説明を省略する。エネルギ
ー吸収構造体29は、バンパ支持部材2に緩衝材37を
接着し、この緩衝材37を覆うようにしてバンパ支持部
材2にエネルギー吸収体としてのエネルギー吸収ビーム
38を溶接したものである。車両に重量のある被衝突物
S(図2参照)が低速で衝突した場合にも、衝撃のエネ
ルギーを緩衝材37及びエネルギー吸収ビーム38で吸
収することができ、車両に受ける衝撃を小さくすること
ができる。FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a further modified example of the energy absorbing structure according to the present invention, and a description of the same configuration as that of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 will be omitted. The energy absorbing structure 29 is obtained by bonding a buffer material 37 to the bumper support member 2 and welding an energy absorbing beam 38 as an energy absorber to the bumper support member 2 so as to cover the buffer material 37. Even when a heavy collision object S (see FIG. 2) collides with the vehicle at a low speed, the energy of the impact can be absorbed by the cushioning material 37 and the energy absorbing beam 38 so that the impact on the vehicle can be reduced. Can be.
【0019】尚、本発明の実施の形態では、エネルギー
吸収体を略レ字断面の部材としたが、これに限るもので
はなく、例えば、断面が階段状、円弧状、放物線状のも
のでもよい。In the embodiment of the present invention, the energy absorber is a member having a substantially rectangular cross section. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the energy absorber may have a stepped, arcuate, or parabolic cross section. .
【0020】[0020]
【発明の効果】本発明は上記構成により次の効果を発揮
する。請求項1のエネルギー吸収バンパは、エネルギー
吸収体を、上部より下部が前方へ突出した形状を呈する
部材としたので、例えば、柱状でしかも途中で折れ曲が
るものに衝突した場合に、エネルギー吸収体を上部より
下部が前方へ突出した形状にすることで、被衝突物の折
れ曲がり点から遠い位置が衝突箇所となるため、折れ曲
がり点の回りのモーメントを発生させる力を小さくする
ことができ、衝突のエネルギーがより小さくなって、被
衝突物への衝撃を軽減することができる。According to the present invention, the following effects are exhibited by the above configuration. In the energy absorbing bumper according to the first aspect, the energy absorbing member is a member having a shape in which the lower portion protrudes forward from the upper portion. By making the lower part protruding forward, the position far from the bending point of the collision object becomes the collision point, the force that generates a moment around the bending point can be reduced, and the energy of the collision can be reduced. Thus, the impact on the collision object can be reduced.
【0021】請求項2のエネルギー吸収バンパは、エネ
ルギー吸収体を、底面と斜面とを備えた略レ字形断面の
ビームとしたので、エネルギー吸収体は被衝突物に底面
側から斜面上方まで徐々に当たって変形するため、衝突
のエネルギーをスムーズに吸収するので、衝突時の衝撃
をより小さくすることができる。In the energy absorbing bumper of the present invention, the energy absorbing member is a beam having a substantially R-shaped cross section having a bottom surface and a slope, so that the energy absorbing member gradually hits the object from the bottom side to the upper side of the slope. Due to the deformation, the energy of the collision is smoothly absorbed, so that the impact at the time of the collision can be further reduced.
【図1】本発明に係るエネルギー吸収バンパの分解斜視
図FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an energy absorbing bumper according to the present invention.
【図2】本発明に係るエネルギー吸収バンパを取付けた
車両の前部を示す断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a front portion of a vehicle to which the energy absorbing bumper according to the present invention is attached.
【図3】本発明に係るエネルギー吸収バンパの作用を示
す作用図FIG. 3 is an operation diagram showing the operation of the energy absorbing bumper according to the present invention.
【図4】本発明に係るエネルギー吸収構造体の変形例を
示す断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a modified example of the energy absorbing structure according to the present invention.
【図5】本発明に係るエネルギー吸収構造体の更なる変
形例を示す断面図FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a further modified example of the energy absorbing structure according to the present invention.
1…エネルギー吸収バンパ、2…バンパ支持部材、3,
32,38…エネルギー吸収体(エネルギー吸収ビー
ム)、4…バンパ表皮、11…底面、12…斜面、1
6,27,28,29…エネルギー吸収構造体、LO…
被衝突物の下部、P…軸部、S…被衝突物、UP…被衝
突物の上部。1 ... energy absorbing bumper, 2 ... bumper support member, 3,
32, 38: energy absorber (energy absorption beam), 4: bumper skin, 11: bottom surface, 12: slope, 1
6, 27, 28, 29 ... energy absorbing structure, LO ...
Lower part of the collision object, P: shaft part, S: collision object, UP: upper part of the collision object.
Claims (2)
突のエネルギーを吸収するエネルギー吸収体を取付け、
このエネルギー吸収体の前面をバンパ表皮で覆ったエネ
ルギー吸収バンパにおいて、前記エネルギー吸収体は、
上部より下部が前方へ突出した形状を呈する部材である
ことを特徴とするエネルギー吸収バンパ。An energy absorber for absorbing collision energy is attached to a bumper support member attached to a vehicle body,
In an energy absorbing bumper in which the front surface of the energy absorber is covered with a bumper skin, the energy absorber includes:
An energy-absorbing bumper, wherein the lower portion is a member having a shape projecting forward from an upper portion.
を備えた略レ字形断面のビームであることを特徴とする
請求項1記載のエネルギー吸収バンパ。2. The energy absorbing bumper according to claim 1, wherein said energy absorber is a beam having a substantially rectangular cross section having a bottom surface and a slope.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15502798A JPH11342812A (en) | 1998-06-03 | 1998-06-03 | Energy-absorbing bumper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15502798A JPH11342812A (en) | 1998-06-03 | 1998-06-03 | Energy-absorbing bumper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11342812A true JPH11342812A (en) | 1999-12-14 |
Family
ID=15597078
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15502798A Pending JPH11342812A (en) | 1998-06-03 | 1998-06-03 | Energy-absorbing bumper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JPH11342812A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002337634A (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-27 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Shock absorbing bumper structure |
JP2003285704A (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2003-10-07 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Vehicular impact reducing bumper device |
JP2004203183A (en) * | 2002-12-25 | 2004-07-22 | Toyota Motor Corp | Front body structure of vehicle |
US7144055B2 (en) | 2004-05-07 | 2006-12-05 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle body frontal structure |
JP2008030535A (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2008-02-14 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Bumper beam of car body, and shock absorbing member for car body |
JP2010195228A (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-09-09 | Unipres Corp | Shock reducing bumper device for vehicle |
JP2012066717A (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2012-04-05 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Vehicular bumper |
JP2015116887A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-25 | マツダ株式会社 | Front part structure of vehicle |
-
1998
- 1998-06-03 JP JP15502798A patent/JPH11342812A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002337634A (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-27 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | Shock absorbing bumper structure |
JP2003285704A (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2003-10-07 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Vehicular impact reducing bumper device |
JP4615830B2 (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2011-01-19 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Impact reduction front bumper device for vehicles |
JP2004203183A (en) * | 2002-12-25 | 2004-07-22 | Toyota Motor Corp | Front body structure of vehicle |
US7144055B2 (en) | 2004-05-07 | 2006-12-05 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle body frontal structure |
JP2008030535A (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2008-02-14 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Bumper beam of car body, and shock absorbing member for car body |
JP2010195228A (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-09-09 | Unipres Corp | Shock reducing bumper device for vehicle |
JP2012066717A (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2012-04-05 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Vehicular bumper |
JP2015116887A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-25 | マツダ株式会社 | Front part structure of vehicle |
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