JPH11309563A - Device for discharging residual steel and slag in molten metal vessel - Google Patents

Device for discharging residual steel and slag in molten metal vessel

Info

Publication number
JPH11309563A
JPH11309563A JP11904298A JP11904298A JPH11309563A JP H11309563 A JPH11309563 A JP H11309563A JP 11904298 A JP11904298 A JP 11904298A JP 11904298 A JP11904298 A JP 11904298A JP H11309563 A JPH11309563 A JP H11309563A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
brick
opening
residual steel
residue
nozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11904298A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3727467B2 (en
Inventor
Takashi Kobayashi
林 高 小
Tadao Taniguchi
口 忠 夫 谷
Tsunenobu Saeki
伯 恒 信 佐
Yuji Yoshimura
村 裕 次 吉
Kenji Yamamoto
本 堅 二 山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shinagawa Refractories Co Ltd
Kobe Steel Ltd
Original Assignee
Shinagawa Refractories Co Ltd
Kobe Steel Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shinagawa Refractories Co Ltd, Kobe Steel Ltd filed Critical Shinagawa Refractories Co Ltd
Priority to JP11904298A priority Critical patent/JP3727467B2/en
Publication of JPH11309563A publication Critical patent/JPH11309563A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3727467B2 publication Critical patent/JP3727467B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a discharging device, in which the discharge of residual steel and slag in a molten metal vessel can be obtd. in a small size and at a low cost. SOLUTION: This discharging device is provided with a discharging exclusive square brick 2 which is discharged at the bottom part 1a of the molten metal vessel of a tundish 1, etc., and has a discharging hole 2a for residual steel and slag, and a plate brick having opening hole plate brick 8 which is slidably arranged in the horizontal direction so as to slidingly contact with the sliding surface at the lower end of this square brick and has the opening hole part 8a matchable to the discharging hole 2a for residual steel and slag in the square brick 2, and a non-opening hole plate part 7 which can close the discharging hole. Further, a driving means 10, with which the opening hole part 8a in the opening hole plate brick 8 or the non-opening hole plate part 7 is integrally slid to the matching position in the discharging hole 2a for residual steel and slag, is provided.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は溶融金属容器の残鋼
残滓排出装置に係り、特に連続鋳造用タンディッシュに
適用して好適な残鋼残滓排出装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for discharging residual steel from a molten metal container, and more particularly to a device for discharging residual steel that is suitably applied to a tundish for continuous casting.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】連続鋳造においては、取鍋からタンディ
ッシュに溶鋼を移し、さらにこのタンディッシュから溶
鋼排出ゲートを通じて複数の鋳型に注入するようになさ
れている。
2. Description of the Related Art In continuous casting, molten steel is transferred from a ladle to a tundish, and then poured from the tundish into a plurality of molds through a molten steel discharge gate.

【0003】ところで最近では、鋳造の効率化を図るう
えで異鋼種の連続鋳造操業が増加しており、このような
連続鋳造の途中で鋼種を変更する場合には前回の鋳造終
了時の残鋼残滓を完全に排出させておかなければ次回の
鋳造に支障をきたすことになり、そのため各種の残鋼残
滓処理技術が開発されている。
In recent years, continuous casting operations of different steel types have been increasing in order to improve the efficiency of casting. In the case where the steel type is changed during such continuous casting, the remaining steel at the end of the previous casting has to be changed. If the residue is not completely discharged, the next casting will be hindered, and therefore, various residual steel residue treatment techniques have been developed.

【0004】連続鋳造が始まった当初の頃は、残鋼残滓
を排出させるためにタンディッシュを傾動装置により9
0°近くまで傾動させ、タンディッシュ内に残る残鋼残
滓を他の容器内に排出させるようになされていた。
At the beginning of continuous casting, a tundish was tilted by a tilting device to discharge the residual steel residue.
By tilting to near 0 °, the residual steel residue remaining in the tundish is discharged into another container.

【0005】しかしこの方式では傾動装置がきわめて大
掛りなものとなり、しかも操業を一時中断して排出作業
を行なわなければならなかった。
[0005] However, in this method, the tilting device becomes extremely large-scale, and furthermore, the operation has to be interrupted to perform the discharging operation.

【0006】このようなことから最近では、残鋼残滓排
出用に通常のスライドバルブの孔径を拡大した大型のス
ライドバルブをタンディッシュの底部に取付けて使用さ
れるようになっている。
[0006] For these reasons, a large-sized slide valve having an enlarged hole diameter of an ordinary slide valve for discharging residual steel residue has recently been used by being attached to the bottom of a tundish.

【0007】この種の技術としては、例えば特開平3−
210948号公報に記載のタンディッシュがある。こ
のものはタンディッシュの底部に残鋼残滓排出用の専用
孔を設け、この排出孔の下部にスライディングノズルを
設けたものである。
As this kind of technology, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open
There is a tundish described in JP 210948. In this device, a dedicated hole for discharging residual steel residue is provided at the bottom of the tundish, and a sliding nozzle is provided below the discharge hole.

【0008】また他の技術として、特開平6−1549
63号公報にみられるように、タンディッシュの底部に
設けられた残鋼残滓排出孔の下部に1点を支点として回
動し該排出孔を開閉するフラッパと、このフラッパを開
閉作動させる駆動機構とを設けたものであり、前記排出
孔をフラッパにより閉鎖したのち詰砂を排出通路に充填
するようになされたものである。
Another technique is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H6-1549.
As disclosed in JP-A-63-63, a flapper that pivots around a point below a residual steel residue discharge hole provided at the bottom of a tundish to open and close the discharge hole, and a drive mechanism that opens and closes the flapper And closing the discharge hole with a flapper, and then filling the discharge passage with clogging sand.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかるに前述の大型の
スライドバルブを用いたもの(前者の公報に記載のもの
を含む)では、スライドプレート煉瓦の孔径を60φ程
度に拡大してもそのプレート重量は10kgにもなり、
そのためこのスライドプレート煉瓦の交換時における重
筋作業が強いられるほか、該プレート煉瓦の把持機構お
よびその駆動装置が大型化してコストアップを招くばか
りでなく、タンディッシュへの取付け場所も制約される
などの問題点があった。
However, in the case of using the above-mentioned large slide valve (including the one described in the former publication), even if the hole diameter of the slide plate brick is increased to about 60φ, the plate weight is not reduced. 10kg
For this reason, heavy work is required at the time of replacing the slide plate brick, and not only does the gripping mechanism of the plate brick and its driving device increase in size and cost, but also the mounting place on the tundish is restricted. There was a problem.

【0010】一方、スライドバルブの開孔時に残鋼残滓
の排出を容易にするためスライドバルブの上部の上ノズ
ル内に詰砂が充填されており、溶鋼とプレート煉瓦とが
直接接触しないようにして浸食作用を受けないようにし
ているが、反面においてスライドバルブを開孔させたと
き残鋼残滓排出孔付近は熱衝撃や溶鋼の浸食を受け、し
たがってスライドバルブの耐用寿命は残鋼残滓排出孔付
近の耐用性により左右されるものとなる。
On the other hand, in order to facilitate the discharge of residual steel residue when the slide valve is opened, the upper nozzle of the slide valve is filled with sand, so that the molten steel does not come into direct contact with the plate brick. Although erosion is not affected, when the slide valve is opened on the other side, the vicinity of the residual steel residue discharge hole is subject to thermal shock and erosion of molten steel, so the useful life of the slide valve is near the residual steel residue discharge hole. Depends on the durability of the steel.

【0011】前記後者の公報に記載のものは、フラッパ
の内張り耐火材の耐用性はよいものの、残鋼残滓排出終
了時に残鋼残滓排出孔の出口付近にノロかみ等による影
響によりフラッパによる閉鎖不良が生じやすく、またそ
の構造上、排出孔の下部に残鋼残滓飛散防止用ノズルを
取付けることができず、安全性の面で問題があった。
In the above-mentioned publication, the refractory lining material of the flapper has good durability, but when the residual steel residue is discharged, the flapper closes poorly due to the influence of slime or the like near the outlet of the residual steel residue discharge hole. In addition, due to its structure, a nozzle for preventing the residual steel residue from scattering cannot be attached to the lower part of the discharge hole, and there has been a problem in terms of safety.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、残鋼残滓の排
出のために大規模な傾動装置や大型のスライドバルブ等
を用いることなく残鋼残滓の排出をなさしめることがで
き、かつ耐用寿命が長く、安全で低コストで得ることが
できる溶融金属容器の残鋼残滓排出装置を提供すること
を課題としてなされたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, the residual steel residue can be discharged without using a large-scale tilting device or a large slide valve for discharging the residual steel residue. It is an object of the present invention to provide a device for discharging a residual steel residue of a molten metal container which has a long life and can be obtained safely and at low cost.

【0013】上記課題を解決する手段として本発明は、
タンディッシュ等の溶融金属容器の底部に配設され残鋼
残滓排出孔を有する排出専用マス煉瓦と、このマス煉瓦
の下端の摺動面に摺接するよう水平方向に摺動可能に設
けられ前記マス煉瓦の残鋼残滓排出孔に整合し得る開口
部を有する開孔プレート部と該排出孔を閉鎖し得る非開
口プレート部とを有するプレート煉瓦を備え、前記開孔
プレート部の開口部または非開口プレート部が前記残鋼
残滓排出孔に整合する位置にわたり一体的に摺動させる
駆動手段を具有せしめたものである。前記プレート煉瓦
は、開孔プレート部と非開口プレート部とに分割された
2枚のプレート煉瓦で構成するようにしてもよい。
As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides:
A discharge-purpose mass brick disposed at the bottom of a molten metal container such as a tundish and having a residual steel residue discharge hole, and the mass brick is provided slidably in a horizontal direction so as to slide on a sliding surface at a lower end of the mass brick. A plate brick having an opening plate portion having an opening capable of being aligned with the residual steel residue discharge hole of the brick and a non-opening plate portion capable of closing the discharge hole, wherein the opening or non-opening of the opening plate portion is provided; A driving means for integrally sliding over a position where the plate portion is aligned with the residual steel residue discharge hole is provided. The plate brick may be constituted by two plate bricks divided into an aperture plate portion and a non-opening plate portion.

【0014】また前記開孔プレート部の開口部の下部に
整流ノズルおよび/または溶鋼残滓の飛散防止用ノズル
を固着することが溶鋼流出性、安全性の面において好ま
しい。
It is preferable to fix a flow straightening nozzle and / or a nozzle for preventing molten steel residue from scattering from the molten steel outflow and safety in the lower part of the opening of the aperture plate portion.

【0015】上記の構成に伴い、前記マス煉瓦の残鋼残
滓排出孔、開孔プレート部の開口部、さらには整流ノズ
ルの各孔径を100mm以上とすることができ、また飛
散防止用ノズルを有する場合はその内径も100mm以
上とすることが可能となり、残鋼残滓の排出を高効率に
行なわせることができるので好ましい。なお固定プレー
トを用いる場合はその孔経についても同様である。
According to the above construction, the diameter of each hole of the residual steel residue of the mass brick, the opening of the aperture plate portion, and the diameter of each of the rectifying nozzles can be made 100 mm or more, and the nozzle has a scattering prevention nozzle. In this case, the inner diameter can be set to 100 mm or more, and the residual steel residue can be discharged efficiently, which is preferable. When a fixing plate is used, the same applies to the hole diameter.

【0016】さらに前記マス煉瓦の下面位置に摺動面と
して適する耐火材料製の孔あきの固定プレートを固設
し、この固定プレートの下面をその下位におかれるプレ
ート煉瓦との摺動面とするようにすれば、摺動面位置を
出しやすくできるとともにマス煉瓦の耐用性を高め、か
つプレート煉瓦との密接性が向上して安全性を高めるこ
とができる。
Further, a perforated fixing plate made of a refractory material suitable as a sliding surface is fixedly provided at the lower surface position of the mass brick, and the lower surface of the fixing plate is used as a sliding surface with a plate brick placed thereunder. By doing so, the sliding surface position can be easily determined, the durability of the mass brick can be improved, and the close contact with the plate brick can be improved to enhance safety.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を図面に示す実施の
形態を参照して説明する。図1は本発明による残鋼残滓
排出装置の一実施形態の断面図を示し、図2は同下面図
を示すもので、溶融金属容器の一つとしてのタンディッ
シュ1の底部1aに、上ノズルとノズル受け煉瓦とを一
体とした構造で残鋼残滓排出孔2aを有するマス煉瓦2
が配設され、その下端面は前記底部1aの下面に固定の
支持プレート3を貫通して前記排出孔2aの下端が開放
されている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of a residual steel residue discharging device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the same, showing a bottom portion 1a of a tundish 1 as one of molten metal containers, Brick 2 having a residual steel residue discharge hole 2a having a structure in which a nozzle and a nozzle receiving brick are integrated.
The lower end surface of the lower end portion of the discharge hole 2a is opened through a support plate 3 fixed to the lower surface of the bottom portion 1a.

【0018】前記支持プレート3の下面には、平面視略
コ字状を有するガイド部材4が固着され、このガイド部
材4の互いに平行するガイドレール部5,5間にスライ
ドケース6が摺動可能に嵌挿支持されている。
A guide member 4 having a substantially U-shape in plan view is fixed to the lower surface of the support plate 3, and a slide case 6 is slidable between guide rail portions 5 and 5 of the guide member 4 which are parallel to each other. Is inserted and supported.

【0019】このスライドケース6には、前記マス煉瓦
2の下面に密接してその残鋼残滓排出孔2aを閉鎖し得
る非開口プレート部7と、マス煉瓦2の下面に密接しか
つその排出孔2aに整合し得るこれと同径の開口部8a
を有する開孔プレート部8とを有するプレート煉瓦が設
けられている。
The slide case 6 has a non-opening plate portion 7 which is in close contact with the lower surface of the mass brick 2 to close the residual steel residue discharge hole 2a, and a close contact with the lower surface of the mass brick 2 and the discharge hole. Opening 8a of the same diameter that can be matched to 2a
And a plate brick having a perforated plate portion 8 having the following.

【0020】図示の例では、上記非開口プレート部7と
開孔プレート8とが別体とされた2枚のプレート煉瓦で
構成され、ボルト9によりスライドケース6に固定され
ている。
In the illustrated example, the non-opening plate portion 7 and the opening plate 8 are formed of two separate plate bricks, and are fixed to the slide case 6 by bolts 9.

【0021】このようにプレート煉瓦を非開口プレート
部7と開口プレート部8とを別体の煉瓦として構成する
ことにより、プレート煉瓦の軽量化を図ることができ、
プレート煉瓦の脱着時における作業負荷が軽減され、加
えて溶鋼と直接に接触しない非開口プレート部7は長期
間にわたり使用することができるので、通常の操業では
溶鋼に侵食される開口プレート部8のみ交換すればよ
い。
As described above, by forming the plate brick as a separate brick with the non-opening plate portion 7 and the opening plate portion 8, the weight of the plate brick can be reduced.
The work load at the time of attaching and detaching the plate brick is reduced, and the non-opening plate portion 7 that does not directly contact the molten steel can be used for a long period of time. I just need to replace it.

【0022】上記スライドケース6は、前記ガイド部材
4の基部側に取付けられた駆動手段としての油圧シリン
ダ10のピストンロッド10aが連結されていて、前記
非開口プレート部7または開孔プレート部8のいずれか
を前記マス煉瓦2の残鋼残滓排出孔2aの下端に位置さ
せ得るストロークにわたりスライドケース6をガイドレ
ール部5,5にそって摺動させるようになされている。
The slide case 6 is connected to a piston rod 10a of a hydraulic cylinder 10 as driving means mounted on the base side of the guide member 4, and is connected to the non-opening plate portion 7 or the opening plate portion 8. The slide case 6 is slid along the guide rails 5 and 5 over a stroke in which one of them can be positioned at the lower end of the residual steel residue discharge hole 2a of the mass brick 2.

【0023】また図示の実施形態では、前記開孔プレー
ト部8の下面に整流ノズル11が同心的に配設され、止
金12,12により前記スライドケース6に固定されて
いる。またこの整流ノズル11の下端には、これと同心
的に溶鋼残滓の飛散を防止するための飛散防止用ノズル
13が配置され、前記止金12,12に付随する止金1
4,14により固定されている。したがって前記スライ
ドケース6のスライド時に整流ノズル11および飛散防
止用ノズル13も共に移動する。なおこれら整流ノズル
11、飛散防止用ノズル13は仕様に応じていずれか一
方のみを取付けるようにすることは任意である。
In the illustrated embodiment, a rectifying nozzle 11 is arranged concentrically on the lower surface of the aperture plate 8 and is fixed to the slide case 6 by stoppers 12, 12. At the lower end of the rectifying nozzle 11, a scatter prevention nozzle 13 for preventing scatter of molten steel residue is disposed concentrically with the rectification nozzle 11, and a buckle 1 attached to the buckles 12, 12 is provided.
4, 14 fixed. Therefore, when the slide case 6 slides, the rectifying nozzle 11 and the scattering prevention nozzle 13 also move together. It is optional to attach only one of the rectification nozzle 11 and the scattering prevention nozzle 13 according to the specification.

【0024】前記マス煉瓦2の残鋼残滓排出孔2a、開
孔プレート部8の開口部8a、整流ノズル11のノズル
孔11a、および飛散防止用ノズル13のノズル孔13
aの内径はいずれも100mm以上とされる。
The residual steel residue discharge hole 2 a of the mass brick 2, the opening 8 a of the aperture plate 8, the nozzle hole 11 a of the rectifying nozzle 11, and the nozzle hole 13 of the scattering prevention nozzle 13
The inner diameter of a is 100 mm or more.

【0025】図3は上記各煉瓦およびノズルの位置関係
のみを取出して断面図として示している。この図におい
て15はタンディッシュ1の底部の耐火物、16は鉄皮
を示す。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing only the positional relationship between the bricks and the nozzle. In this figure, reference numeral 15 denotes a refractory at the bottom of the tundish 1 and 16 denotes a steel shell.

【0026】したがって連続鋳造の操業時には、図4
(A)のように油圧シリンダ10を伸長作動して非開口
プレート部7をマス煉瓦2の直下に位置させてその残鋼
残滓排出孔2aの下端を閉鎖し、当該排出孔2a内に詰
砂17を充填することにより溶鋼の流出を阻止する。
Therefore, during the continuous casting operation, FIG.
As shown in (A), the hydraulic cylinder 10 is extended and the non-opening plate portion 7 is positioned directly below the mass brick 2 to close the lower end of the residual steel residue discharge hole 2a, and sand is filled in the discharge hole 2a. Filling 17 prevents outflow of molten steel.

【0027】タンディッシュ1内の残鋼残滓を排出させ
るときは、図4(B)のように油圧シリンダ10を短縮
作動してスライドケース6を引き、開孔プレート部8の
開口部8aをマス煉瓦2の残鋼残滓排出孔2aに整合さ
せ、詰砂の排出に続いて残鋼残滓を排出させる。
When the residual steel residue in the tundish 1 is discharged, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is shortened and the slide case 6 is pulled out as shown in FIG. It is aligned with the residual steel residue discharge hole 2a of the brick 2, and the residual steel residue is discharged following the discharge of the filling sand.

【0028】残鋼残滓の排出が完了したら、図4(C)
のように再び油圧シリンダ10を伸長作動させてスライ
ドケース6をスライドさせ、非開口プレート部7をマス
煉瓦2の残鋼残滓排出孔2aの下端に位置させることに
より該排出孔2aが閉鎖され、次いで詰砂17を充填す
ることで直ちに次回の操業に移行することができる。
When the discharge of the remaining steel residue is completed, FIG.
The hydraulic cylinder 10 is extended again to slide the slide case 6, and the non-opening plate portion 7 is positioned at the lower end of the residual steel residue discharge hole 2a of the mass brick 2, whereby the discharge hole 2a is closed. Next, by filling the filling sand 17, it is possible to immediately shift to the next operation.

【0029】図5は、マス煉瓦2自体の材料が粗く、摺
動面として必ずしも適さない場合があること、およびマ
ス煉瓦2の下端面を摺動面としての規準位置に正確に位
置ずけて施工することが難しく、その位置がばらつくと
プレート煉瓦との摺接不良を生じて安全性が損われるこ
とを考慮して、マス煉瓦2の下端面を直接摺動面とせ
ず、マス煉瓦2の下面位置に摺動面として適する材料製
(耐火材)の孔あきの固定プレート18をモルタルセッ
トにより介在させるようにした形態を示している。
FIG. 5 shows that the material of the mass brick 2 itself is rough and may not always be suitable as a sliding surface, and that the lower end surface of the mass brick 2 is accurately positioned at a reference position as a sliding surface. Considering that it is difficult to construct and that if the position varies, sliding contact with the plate brick may occur and safety is impaired, the lower end surface of the mass brick 2 is not directly used as a sliding surface, and This figure shows a mode in which a perforated fixing plate 18 made of a material (refractory material) suitable as a sliding surface is interposed at a lower surface position by a mortar set.

【0030】こうすることにより、マス煉瓦2側の摺動
面位置を出しやすく、かつ耐用性を高めることができる
と同時にプレート煉瓦との密接性が向上して安全性を高
めることができる。またこの固定プレート18の孔径は
マス煉瓦2の残鋼残滓排出孔2aの下端の孔径と一致す
る寸法とされる。
By doing so, the sliding surface position on the side of the mass brick 2 can be easily located and the durability can be improved, and at the same time, the close contact with the plate brick can be improved and the safety can be improved. The hole diameter of the fixing plate 18 is set to be the same as the hole diameter at the lower end of the residual steel residue discharge hole 2 a of the mass brick 2.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、マ
ス煉瓦の残鋼残滓排出孔の下端位置に、該排出孔に整合
し得る開口部を有する開孔プレート部と、該排出孔の下
端を閉鎖し得る非開口プレート部とを有するプレート煉
瓦を油圧シリンダ等の駆動手段により移動させて前記排
出孔の閉鎖および残鋼残滓の排出を行なわせるようにし
たので、装置の構造を極めてコンパクトに構成すること
ができ、コストダウンを図ることができるとともに、溶
融金属容器への取付け時の制約もなく、かつプレート煉
瓦を非開口プレート部と開孔プレート部とに分割するこ
とができ、こうすることによりセット時にも軽量となる
から重筋作業が解消され、作業性を著しく向上させるこ
とができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, at the lower end position of the residual steel residue discharge hole of the mass brick, an aperture plate portion having an opening which can be aligned with the discharge hole, Since the plate brick having a non-opening plate part whose lower end can be closed is moved by a driving means such as a hydraulic cylinder to close the discharge hole and discharge the residual steel residue, the structure of the apparatus is extremely compact. In addition to being able to reduce the cost, there is no restriction at the time of attachment to the molten metal container, and the plate brick can be divided into a non-opening plate portion and an opening plate portion. By doing so, the weight can be reduced even at the time of setting, so that the heavy muscle work can be eliminated, and the workability can be significantly improved.

【0032】また開孔プレート部に整流ノズルをはじめ
残鋼残滓の飛散防止用ノズルを取付けたままマス煉瓦の
直下位置への移動が何ら支障なく行なえる。
In addition, the mass brick can be moved to a position immediately below without any trouble while the rectifying nozzle and the nozzle for preventing the remaining steel residue from being scattered are attached to the aperture plate portion.

【0033】さらにマス煉瓦の残鋼残滓排出孔、開孔プ
レート部の開口部、整流ノズルおよび飛散防止用ノズル
を付設した場合はそのノズル孔の内径を100mm以上
と大きくすることができ、それにより残鋼残滓の排出時
間の短縮が図られ、異鋼種への切換えを高能率に行なう
ことができる。
Further, when a residual steel residue discharge hole of a mass brick, an opening of an opening plate portion, a rectifying nozzle and a scattering prevention nozzle are provided, the inner diameter of the nozzle hole can be increased to 100 mm or more. The discharge time of the residual steel residue can be shortened, and switching to a different steel type can be performed with high efficiency.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態を示す縦断側面図。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同、下面図。FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the same.

【図3】同、構成耐火物のみの位置関係を示す拡大断面
図。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship of only the constituent refractories.

【図4】(A)〜(C)は作用を示す説明図。4 (A) to 4 (C) are explanatory diagrams showing the operation.

【図5】本発明の他の実施形態を示す図3相当図。FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG. 3, showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 タンディッシュ(溶融金属容器) 2 マス煉瓦 2a 残鋼残滓排出孔 3 支持プレート 4 ガイド部材 5 ガイドレール部 6 スライドケース 7 非開口プレート部 8 開孔プレート部 8a 開口部 10 油圧シリンダ(駆動手段) 11 整流ノズル 13 飛散防止用ノズル 18 固定プレート DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tundish (molten metal container) 2 Mass brick 2a Remaining steel residue discharge hole 3 Support plate 4 Guide member 5 Guide rail 6 Slide case 7 Non-opening plate 8 Opening plate 8a Opening 10 Hydraulic cylinder (drive means) 11 rectifying nozzle 13 scatter prevention nozzle 18 fixing plate

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI B22D 41/28 B22D 41/28 (72)発明者 佐 伯 恒 信 岡山県備前市伊部1931 (72)発明者 吉 村 裕 次 兵庫県明石市貴崎5−4−3 (72)発明者 山 本 堅 二 岡山県赤磐郡山陽町桜が丘西8−34−21──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification symbol FI B22D 41/28 B22D 41/28 (72) Inventor Tsuneobu Saeki 1931 Ibe, Bizen-shi, Okayama Prefecture (72) Inventor Yuji Yoshimura 5-4-3 Kisaki, Akashi City, Hyogo Prefecture (72) Inventor Kenji Yamamoto 8-34-21 Sakuragaoka Nishi, Sanyo-cho, Akaiwa-gun, Okayama Prefecture

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】タンディッシュ等の溶融金属容器の底部に
配設され残鋼残滓排出孔を有する排出専用マス煉瓦と、
このマス煉瓦の下端の摺動面に摺接するよう水平方向に
摺動可能に設けられ前記マス煉瓦の残鋼残滓排出孔に整
合し得る開口部を有する開孔プレート部と該排出孔を閉
鎖し得る非開口プレート部とを有するプレート煉瓦を備
え、前記開孔プレート部の開口部または非開口プレート
部が前記残鋼残滓排出孔に整合する位置にわたり一体的
に摺動させる駆動手段を具有することを特徴とする溶融
金属容器の残鋼残滓排出装置。
1. A mass brick for exclusive use having a residual steel residue discharge hole disposed at the bottom of a molten metal container such as a tundish.
An opening plate portion slidably provided in the horizontal direction so as to be in sliding contact with the sliding surface at the lower end of the mass brick, and having an opening capable of aligning with the residual steel residue ejection hole of the mass brick; A plate brick having a non-opening plate portion to be obtained, and driving means for integrally sliding over an opening of the opening plate portion or a position where the non-opening plate portion is aligned with the residual steel residue discharge hole. Discharge device for residual steel residue in a molten metal container.
【請求項2】前記プレート煉瓦が開孔プレート部と非開
口プレート部とに分割された2枚のプレート煉瓦で構成
されている請求項1記載の溶融金属容器の残鋼残滓排出
装置。
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said plate brick is composed of two plate bricks divided into an aperture plate portion and a non-opening plate portion.
【請求項3】前記開孔プレート部の開口部の下部に整流
ノズルを有している請求項1または2記載の溶融金属容
器の残鋼残滓排出装置。
3. The apparatus for discharging residual metal residue from a molten metal container according to claim 1, further comprising a straightening nozzle below the opening of the opening plate.
【請求項4】前記開孔プレート部の開口部の下部に溶融
残滓の飛散防止用ノズルを有している請求項1または2
記載の溶融金属容器の残鋼残滓排出装置。
4. The nozzle according to claim 1, further comprising a nozzle for preventing scattering of molten residue below the opening of the aperture plate.
The apparatus for discharging residual steel residue from a molten metal container according to the above.
【請求項5】前記整流ノズルの下部に溶融残滓の飛散防
止用ノズルを有している請求項3記載の溶融金属容器の
残鋼残滓排出装置。
5. The apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a nozzle for preventing scattering of the molten residue below the rectifying nozzle.
【請求項6】前記マス煉瓦の下面位置に摺動面として適
する耐火材料製の孔あきの固定プレートを固設し、この
固定プレートの下面がその下位におかれるプレート煉瓦
との摺動面とされている請求項1〜5のいずれか1項記
載の溶融金属容器の残鋼残滓排出装置。
6. A perforated fixing plate made of a refractory material suitable as a sliding surface is fixed to a lower surface position of the mass brick, and a lower surface of the fixing plate is used as a sliding surface with a plate brick placed thereunder. The residual steel residue discharging device for a molten metal container according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein:
【請求項7】前記マス煉瓦の残鋼残滓排出孔、開孔プレ
ート部の開口部の各孔径が100mm以上である請求項
1または2記載の溶融金属容器の残鋼残滓排出装置。
7. The apparatus for discharging residual metal residue of a molten metal container according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of each of the residual steel residual discharge hole of the mass brick and the opening of the aperture plate portion is 100 mm or more.
【請求項8】前記整流ノズルおよび飛散防止用ノズルの
孔径が100mm以上である請求項3〜5のいずれか1
項記載の溶融金属容器の残鋼残滓排出装置。
8. The rectifying nozzle and the scattering prevention nozzle have a hole diameter of 100 mm or more.
Item 6. The residual steel residue discharging device for a molten metal container according to Item 4.
JP11904298A 1998-04-28 1998-04-28 Residual steel residue discharge device for molten metal containers Expired - Fee Related JP3727467B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11904298A JP3727467B2 (en) 1998-04-28 1998-04-28 Residual steel residue discharge device for molten metal containers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11904298A JP3727467B2 (en) 1998-04-28 1998-04-28 Residual steel residue discharge device for molten metal containers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11309563A true JPH11309563A (en) 1999-11-09
JP3727467B2 JP3727467B2 (en) 2005-12-14

Family

ID=14751511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11904298A Expired - Fee Related JP3727467B2 (en) 1998-04-28 1998-04-28 Residual steel residue discharge device for molten metal containers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3727467B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1312884A2 (en) * 2001-11-16 2003-05-21 SMS Demag AG Arc furnace
KR20160051106A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-11 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus and system for recharging slag
CN114769572A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-07-22 阳春新钢铁有限责任公司 Masonry for preventing backflow of molten steel tank nozzle and method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1312884A2 (en) * 2001-11-16 2003-05-21 SMS Demag AG Arc furnace
EP1312884A3 (en) * 2001-11-16 2003-10-01 SMS Demag AG Arc furnace
KR20160051106A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-11 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus and system for recharging slag
CN114769572A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-07-22 阳春新钢铁有限责任公司 Masonry for preventing backflow of molten steel tank nozzle and method thereof

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