JPH112487A - Storing unit of refrigerator - Google Patents
Storing unit of refrigeratorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH112487A JPH112487A JP15462897A JP15462897A JPH112487A JP H112487 A JPH112487 A JP H112487A JP 15462897 A JP15462897 A JP 15462897A JP 15462897 A JP15462897 A JP 15462897A JP H112487 A JPH112487 A JP H112487A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- support member
- support
- refrigerator
- supporting
- storage device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/13—Vibrations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
- F25D2331/803—Bottles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
- F25D2331/809—Holders
Landscapes
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は電気冷蔵庫における
収納装置に関し、特に収納室の収納空間を区画して収納
物を支持する支持部材を備えた冷蔵庫の収納装置に関す
るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a storage device for an electric refrigerator, and more particularly to a storage device for a refrigerator provided with a support member for partitioning a storage space of a storage room and supporting stored items.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から、電気冷蔵庫の下部の冷凍室や
チルド室や野菜室などの引き出し式収納室において、内
部の収納空間を各種ケースや仕切板等で区画することに
より収納物を整理して収納できるようにしたものは知ら
れている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a drawer-type storage room such as a freezing room, a chilled room or a vegetable room below an electric refrigerator, the internal storage space is divided by various cases or partition plates to organize the stored items. It is known that they can be accommodated by storing.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の収納空間を区画するケースや仕切板などは固定的に
設置されるものであり、収納物の形状や大きさが変わっ
た場合、特に大きな収納物を収納しようとした場合、設
置したケースや仕切板等が邪魔になって収納できないこ
とがあり、それらを取り外す必要があった。そのため、
ケースや仕切板の着脱に手間がかかるとともに、取り外
した後の保管も面倒であるなどの問題があった。However, the case and the partition plate for partitioning the above-mentioned conventional storage space are fixedly installed, and when the shape or size of the storage object changes, a particularly large storage space is required. When attempting to store objects, the installed case, partition plate, or the like may interfere with storage, and it is necessary to remove them. for that reason,
There are problems that it takes time to attach and detach the case and the partition plate, and that the storage after the detachment is troublesome.
【０００４】本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑み、収納
物の形状や大きさが変わった場合に簡単に対処できて使
い勝手の良い冷蔵庫の収納装置を提供することを目的と
している。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0004] In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-use refrigerator storage device that can easily cope with a change in the shape or size of a stored item.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の冷蔵庫の収納装
置は、冷蔵庫の収納室内における所定の収納空間を区画
してその収納空間に収納された収納物を支持する支持部
材を、所定の収納空間を区画する支持位置と収納室の壁
面に沿う退避位置との間で回転可能に配設したものであ
り、収納空間に収納する収納物の大きさに応じて支持部
材を支持位置と退避位置の間で簡単に切り換えることが
でき、収納空間のスペースを最大限に活用できて使い勝
手を向上することができる。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, there is provided a refrigerator accommodating apparatus, comprising: a support member for partitioning a predetermined storage space in a storage room of a refrigerator and supporting the stored objects in the storage space; The support member is rotatably disposed between a support position for partitioning the space and a retreat position along the wall surface of the storage room, and the support member is moved to the support position and the retreat position according to the size of the storage object to be stored in the storage space. It is possible to easily switch between the storage spaces, and the space in the storage space can be maximized to improve the usability.
【０００６】また、支持部材を、両端部をクランク状に
屈曲したワイヤにて構成し、その両端部を対向壁に設け
た軸受部で回転自在に支持すると、樹脂成形品にて構成
した場合に比して、小さな断面構造で高い剛性が得られ
るとともに変形や割れの発生がなく、耐久性と機能に対
する高い信頼性を確保できる。Further, when the supporting member is formed of a wire bent at both ends in a crank shape, and both ends are rotatably supported by bearings provided on opposing walls, the supporting member may be formed of a resin molded product. In comparison, high rigidity can be obtained with a small cross-sectional structure, deformation and cracks do not occur, and high reliability for durability and function can be secured.
【０００７】また、支持部材を支持位置で位置決めする
手段を、支持部材の端部が係合して支持部材が支持位置
を越えて回転するのを阻止する係合段部と、支持部材が
支持位置にある状態で支持部材の端部に退避位置側から
係合して支持部材が不測に退避位置側に回転するのを規
制するとともに一定以上の力で支持部材を回転操作した
ときに係合が外れる規制突部とを設けた受け部材にて構
成すると、支持部材を係合段部に係合するまで回転させ
るだけで支持部材を支持位置に位置決めすることがで
き、しかもその状態で支持部材が支持位置から不測に退
避位置側に向けて回転することがなく、かつ支持部材を
退避位置に向けて強制回転することもできるので使い勝
手がよい。In addition, the means for positioning the support member at the support position includes an engaging step for engaging the end of the support member and preventing the support member from rotating beyond the support position, and the support member supporting the support member. When the support member is in the position, the end of the support member is engaged from the retreat position side to prevent the support member from unexpectedly rotating to the retreat position side, and is engaged when the support member is rotated with a certain force or more. When the support member is provided with a regulating projection that is disengaged, the support member can be positioned at the support position only by rotating the support member until the support member is engaged with the engagement step portion. Is not easily rotated from the support position toward the evacuation position, and the support member can be forcibly rotated toward the evacuation position.
【０００８】また、支持部材を退避位置で位置決めする
手段を、支持部材が退避位置にある状態で支持部材の端
部に支持位置側から係合して支持部材が不測に支持位置
側に回転するのを規制するとともに一定以上の力で支持
部材を回転操作したときに係合が外れる係合突部を設け
た止め部材にて構成すると、支持部材を退避位置に向け
て回転させるだけで退避位置に保持されるとともに、支
持部材を強制回転するだけで保持が解除されるので使い
勝手がよくなる。The means for positioning the support member at the retreat position is engaged with the end of the support member from the support position side while the support member is at the retreat position, and the support member unexpectedly rotates to the support position side. When the stop member is provided with an engagement projection that is disengaged when the support member is rotated with a certain force or more, the retreat position can be achieved simply by rotating the support member toward the retreat position. And the support is released only by forcibly rotating the support member, so that the usability is improved.
【０００９】また、支持部材に、その長手方向に摺動可
能にかつ支持部材の回転面と同一面上で回転可能に支持
部材の長手方向に対して垂直方向に長い仕切具を装着す
ると、支持部材で区画された収納空間を仕切具にて任意
の大きさにさらに区画することができ、収納空間内に収
納した収納物を仕切具で支えることで横倒れを防止する
ことができ、また仕切具が邪魔になる場合は支持部材の
回りの任意の位置に回転することにより、邪魔にならな
いように位置させることができる。Further, when a partitioning member which is slidable in the longitudinal direction of the supporting member and rotatable on the same plane as the rotating surface of the supporting member is attached to the supporting member, the partitioning member extends in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the supporting member. The storage space divided by the members can be further divided into any size by the partitioning tool, and the stored items stored in the storage space can be supported by the partitioning tool to prevent the storage space from falling down. When the tool is in the way, it can be positioned out of the way by rotating to any position around the support member.
【００１０】また、仕切具を、支持部材に装着される保
持部材と支持部材の長手方向に対して垂直な軸芯まわり
に回転可能に保持部材に装着された扁平な仕切部材にて
構成すると、扁平な仕切部材を水平姿勢にすることによ
り横方向の外力に対する強度及び撓み剛性を大きくで
き、収納物の横倒れやがたつきを確実に防止でき、かつ
使用しない場合には垂直姿勢にすることによってスペー
スを取らず、また収納物の間に隙間を生じてがたつきを
生じるような場合にもその隙間に仕切部材を配置して両
側の収納物に当接するまで回転することにより、ほぼ完
全に隙間を埋めてがたつきの発生を無くすことができ
る。Further, when the partitioning tool is constituted by a holding member mounted on the support member and a flat partition member mounted on the holding member rotatably around an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support member, By placing the flat partition member in a horizontal position, the strength and flexural rigidity against external force in the horizontal direction can be increased, and it is possible to reliably prevent the items from falling down and rattling. Even if space is not taken up by the space, and a gap is created between the stored items and rattling occurs, the partition member is arranged in the gap and rotated until it comes into contact with the stored items on both sides, so that it is almost complete And the occurrence of rattling can be eliminated.
【００１１】また、保持部材に支持部材の長手方向に対
して垂直に保持筒部を突設し、仕切部材の基部に保持筒
部内に嵌合される結合軸部を突設し、保持筒部と結合軸
部の間にその軸芯方向に係合する係合突部と係合溝から
成る抜け止め手段を設けると、保持筒部に結合軸部を挿
入嵌合させることによって保持部材に対して仕切部材を
回転自在にかつ抜け出しを防止した状態で装着すること
ができる。[0011] Further, a holding cylinder portion is protruded from the holding member perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the support member, and a coupling shaft portion fitted into the holding cylinder portion is protruded from a base of the partition member. When a retaining means consisting of an engaging projection and an engaging groove which engages in the axial direction is provided between the connecting shaft and the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is inserted and fitted into the holding cylindrical portion so that the holding member can be fixed to the holding member. Thus, the partition member can be mounted rotatably and in a state where it is prevented from coming off.
【００１２】また、保持筒部と結合軸部の嵌合部の少な
くとも一部に静合に近い滑合状態の回転制動部を設ける
と、仕切部材を回転自在に支持しながらがたつきを防止
でき、かつ意図しない姿勢に自然に回転するのを防止す
ることができる。[0012] Further, when at least a part of the fitting portion between the holding cylinder portion and the coupling shaft portion is provided with a rotation braking portion in a nearly-smooth sliding state, rattling is prevented while rotatably supporting the partition member. It is possible to prevent natural rotation to an unintended posture.
【００１３】また、仕切具の少なくとも一部を、収納空
間内の色彩と異なる色彩とすると、庫内を開いた時の見
栄えが良くなって外観品位が向上するとともに、収納物
の収納状態を容易に認識でき、使い勝手が良くなる。Further, when at least a part of the partitioning tool has a color different from the color in the storage space, the appearance when the interior of the storage is opened is improved, the appearance quality is improved, and the storage state of the storage material is facilitated. And the usability is improved.
【００１４】[0014]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の冷蔵庫の収納装置
の一実施形態について図１〜図７を参照して説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of a refrigerator storage device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
【００１５】図１において、１は冷蔵庫本体、２は上部
の冷蔵室、３、４は中間部の切替室と冷凍室、５は下部
の野菜室であり、上部の冷蔵室２は前面ドア開閉式の収
納室にて構成され、中間部及び下部の切替室３、冷凍室
４及び野菜室５は引き出し式の収納室にて構成されてい
る。本実施形態の収納装置は下部の野菜室５に適用され
ている。即ち、野菜室５は冷蔵庫本体１に対して引き出
し・押し入れ自在な引き出しフレーム６に収納室として
の野菜容器７を設置して構成されており、その野菜容器
７の収納空間８の前部に、図２に示すように、その収納
空間８を区画して収納物を倒れないように支持する支持
部材１１及び仕切具３１が配設されている。なお、野菜
容器７の収納空間８の後部の上部にはフルーツケース９
が設置されている。In FIG. 1, 1 is a refrigerator body, 2 is an upper refrigeration room, 3 and 4 are an intermediate switching room and a freezing room, 5 is a lower vegetable room, and an upper refrigeration room 2 is a front door opening and closing. The switching room 3, the freezing room 4, and the vegetable room 5 in the middle and lower portions are configured as drawer-type storage rooms. The storage device of the present embodiment is applied to the vegetable room 5 in the lower part. That is, the vegetable room 5 is configured by installing a vegetable container 7 as a storage room in a drawer frame 6 which can be pulled out and pushed in and out of the refrigerator main body 1, and at the front of a storage space 8 of the vegetable container 7, As shown in FIG. 2, a support member 11 and a partitioning tool 31 for partitioning the storage space 8 and supporting the stored items so as not to fall down are provided. In addition, a fruit case 9 is provided in the upper part of the rear part of the storage space 8 of the vegetable container 7.
Is installed.
【００１６】支持部材１１はワイヤから成り、収納空間
８の略全幅にわたる長さの支持棒部１３の両端にクラン
ク状に屈曲するクランク屈曲部１４を曲げ形成して構成
されている。そして、図５（ａ）に詳細に示すように、
クランク屈曲部１４の先端における支持棒部１３と平行
な短軸部１５が、野菜容器７の両側壁７ｂの前端部近傍
の中間高さ位置に内側に向けて突出形成された軸受部１
６に嵌合されて回転自在に支持され、図２に実線と仮想
線で示すように、支持部材１１が図３（ａ）に示す支持
位置と図３（ｂ）に示す退避位置との間で回転できるよ
うに構成されている。なお、図５に示すように野菜容器
７の側壁７ｂは野菜容器７の成形時の抜き勾配θだけ上
広がりに傾斜形成されており、支持部材１１のクランク
屈曲部１４もこの側壁７ｂと平行となるように支持棒部
１３側に向けて先広がりに傾斜形成されている。The support member 11 is made of a wire, and is formed by bending a crank bent portion 14 which is bent in a crank shape at both ends of a support rod portion 13 having a length substantially covering the entire width of the storage space 8. Then, as shown in detail in FIG.
A short shaft portion 15 parallel to the support rod portion 13 at the tip of the crank bending portion 14 is formed so as to protrude inward at an intermediate height position near the front end of both side walls 7 b of the vegetable container 7.
6 and is rotatably supported. As shown by the solid and imaginary lines in FIG. 2, the support member 11 is moved between the support position shown in FIG. 3A and the retracted position shown in FIG. It is configured to be able to rotate. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the side wall 7b of the vegetable container 7 is formed to be inclined upward so as to expand by the draft angle θ at the time of molding the vegetable container 7, and the crank bent portion 14 of the support member 11 is parallel to the side wall 7b. As shown in FIG.
【００１７】支持部材１１が図３（ａ）の支持位置にあ
る状態では、支持部材１１の支持棒部１３が野菜容器７
の前壁７ａから所定距離後方の中間高さ位置に位置し、
この支持棒部１３にて収納空間８の前部に所定の収納空
間１８が区画されている。そして、この収納空間１８内
に瓶類や立てた状態で収納した方が望ましい野菜などの
縦長収納物１７を収納することにより支持棒部１３にて
縦長収納物１７が支持されてその倒れが防止される。When the support member 11 is in the support position shown in FIG. 3A, the support rod 13 of the support member 11 is
Is located at an intermediate height position a predetermined distance behind the front wall 7a,
A predetermined storage space 18 is defined by the support bar 13 in front of the storage space 8. Then, by storing the vertically long storage items 17 such as bottles and vegetables which are desirably stored in an upright state in the storage space 18, the vertically long storage items 17 are supported by the support rod portions 13 to prevent the falling down. Is done.
【００１８】一方、支持部材１１が図３（ｂ）の退避位
置にある状態では、支持棒部１３が野菜容器７の前壁７
ａに近接して沿うように退避しており、上記収納空間１
８の部分を含めて野菜容器７の収納空間８の大きな部分
を占めて収納する必要のあるスイカなどの大型収納物１
９を収納する際に支持部材１１が邪魔になることがな
い。On the other hand, when the support member 11 is in the retracted position shown in FIG.
a, and is retracted along the vicinity of the storage space 1.
Large storage items 1 such as watermelon that need to occupy and store a large portion of the storage space 8 of the vegetable container 7 including the portion 8
The support member 11 does not become a hindrance when accommodating 9.
【００１９】このように収納空間８に収納する収納物の
大きさに応じて支持部材１１を軸受部１６回りに回転さ
せることで、その支持棒部１３を支持位置と退避位置の
間で簡単に切り換えることができるため、収納空間８の
スペースを最大限に活用できて使い勝手を向上すること
ができる。As described above, by rotating the support member 11 around the bearing 16 in accordance with the size of the articles stored in the storage space 8, the support rod 13 can be easily moved between the support position and the retracted position. Since the switching can be performed, the space of the storage space 8 can be utilized to the utmost, and the usability can be improved.
【００２０】次に、以上のように支持部材１１を支持位
置と退避位置に位置決めする手段を図４、図５を参照し
て説明する。野菜容器７の側壁７ｂには、その前端上部
に支持部材１１を退避位置に位置決めする止め部材２１
が配設され、軸受部１６と約同じ高さ位置でかつ適当距
離後方位置に支持部材１１を支持位置に位置決めする受
け部材２２が配設されている。Next, means for positioning the support member 11 at the support position and the retracted position as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. On the side wall 7b of the vegetable container 7, a stop member 21 for positioning the support member 11 in the retracted position at the upper front end thereof.
And a receiving member 22 for positioning the support member 11 at the support position at a position approximately at the same height as the bearing portion 16 and at an appropriate distance behind is provided.
【００２１】止め部材２１には、支持部材１１が退避位
置にある状態でそのクランク屈曲部１４に支持位置側か
ら係合する係合突部２３が設けられ、支持部材１１が退
避位置に位置してクランク屈曲部１４がこの係合突部２
３に係合することにより、支持部材１１が不測に支持位
置側に回転するのを規制するとともに一定以上の力で支
持部材１１を回転操作したときに係合が外れるように構
成されている。The stop member 21 is provided with an engaging projection 23 for engaging the crank bent portion 14 from the support position side when the support member 11 is in the retracted position, and the support member 11 is located in the retracted position. The crank bent portion 14 is
By engaging with the support member 3, the support member 11 is prevented from unexpectedly rotating to the support position side, and is configured to be disengaged when the support member 11 is rotated with a certain force or more.
【００２２】受け部材２１には、支持部材１１のクラン
ク屈曲部１４が係合して支持部材１１が支持位置を越え
て回転するのを阻止する係合段部２４と、支持部材１１
が支持位置にある状態でクランク屈曲部１４に退避位置
側から係合して支持部材１１が不測に退避位置側に回転
するのを規制するとともに一定以上の力で支持部材１１
を回転操作したときに係合が外れる規制突部２５とが設
けられている。The receiving member 21 has an engaging step 24 for engaging the crank bending portion 14 of the supporting member 11 to prevent the supporting member 11 from rotating beyond the supporting position.
Engages with the crank bent portion 14 from the retracted position side in the support position to prevent the support member 11 from unexpectedly rotating to the retracted position side, and to apply the support member 11 with a certain force or more.
And a regulating projection 25 that is disengaged when the is rotated.
【００２３】このように支持部材１１を止め部材２１と
受け部材２２にてそれぞれ退避位置と支持位置に位置決
めするようにしているので、支持部材１１を退避位置に
向けて回転させるだけで係合突部２３に係合して退避位
置に保持されるとともに、支持部材１１を支持位置に向
けて強制回転するだけでその保持が解除され、また支持
部材１１を係合段部２４に係合するまで回転させるだけ
で支持部材１１を支持位置に位置決めすることができ、
しかもその状態で支持部材１１が支持位置から不測に退
避位置側に向けて回転することがなくかつ支持部材１１
を退避位置に向けて強制回転することもでき、使い勝手
がよい。Since the support member 11 is positioned at the retracted position and the support position by the stop member 21 and the receiving member 22 as described above, the engagement protrusion can be obtained simply by rotating the support member 11 toward the retracted position. The support member 11 is held in the retracted position by engaging with the portion 23, and the holding is released only by forcibly rotating the support member 11 toward the support position, and until the support member 11 is engaged with the engagement step portion 24. By simply rotating, the support member 11 can be positioned at the support position,
Further, in this state, the support member 11 does not unexpectedly rotate from the support position toward the retreat position and the support member 11 does not rotate.
Can be forcibly rotated toward the retracted position, which is convenient.
【００２４】また、本実施形態では支持部材１１に仕切
具３１が、支持部材１１の支持棒部１３の長手方向に摺
動可能にかつ支持部材１１の回転面と同一面上で回転可
能に装着されている。かくして、支持部材１１で区画さ
れた収納空間１８を仕切具３１にて任意の大きさにさら
に区画することができ、収納空間１８内に収納した縦長
収納物１７を仕切具３１で支えることで横倒れを防止す
ることができる。また、仕切具３１が邪魔になる場合は
支持部材１１の回りの任意の位置に回転することによ
り、邪魔にならないように位置させることができる。In this embodiment, the partitioning member 31 is attached to the support member 11 so as to be slidable in the longitudinal direction of the support bar 13 of the support member 11 and rotatable on the same plane as the rotation surface of the support member 11. Have been. Thus, the storage space 18 partitioned by the support member 11 can be further partitioned into an arbitrary size by the partitioning tool 31, and the vertically long storage items 17 stored in the storage space 18 are supported by the partitioning tool 31 to be horizontal. Falling can be prevented. When the partitioning tool 31 is in the way, it can be positioned out of the way by rotating to an arbitrary position around the support member 11.
【００２５】次に、仕切具３１の詳細を図６、図７を参
照して説明する。仕切具３１は、細長い扁平な仕切部材
３２と、支持棒部１３に嵌着する保持部材３３とから成
っている。保持部材３３はポリプロピレン樹脂成形品か
ら成り、支持棒部１３に一側から圧入嵌合する断面略Ｃ
字状の嵌着部３４とその中央部から垂直方向に突設され
た保持筒部３５とを備えている。保持筒部３５内周の軸
芯方向中間部には係合突部３６が突設されている。仕切
部材３２は、ＡＢＳ樹脂の射出成形品から成り、その基
端からは保持筒部３５内に挿入されて回転自在に嵌合す
る結合軸部３７が突設されている。結合軸部３７の先端
には先細部３８が、中間部には係合突部３６が嵌入係合
する係合溝３９が、基端部には保持筒部３５の先端部内
周に静合に近い滑合状態で嵌合する回転制動部４０が形
成されている。Next, details of the partitioning tool 31 will be described with reference to FIGS. The partitioning tool 31 includes an elongated flat partitioning member 32 and a holding member 33 that is fitted to the support bar 13. The holding member 33 is made of a polypropylene resin molded product, and has a substantially C-shaped cross section which is press-fitted to the support rod 13 from one side.
It has a fitting portion 34 having a U-shape and a holding tube portion 35 protruding vertically from a central portion thereof. An engagement projection 36 is provided at an intermediate portion of the inner circumference of the holding cylinder 35 in the axial center direction. The partition member 32 is made of an injection-molded product of ABS resin, and has a connecting shaft portion 37 that is inserted into the holding tube portion 35 and rotatably fits from the base end thereof. A tapered portion 38 is provided at the distal end of the coupling shaft portion 37, an engagement groove 39 into which the engagement protrusion 36 is fitted and engaged is provided at an intermediate portion, and a base end portion is fitted to the inner periphery of the distal end portion of the holding cylinder portion 35. A rotation braking unit 40 that fits in a close sliding state is formed.
【００２６】上記保持筒部３５と回転制動部４０の間の
静合に近い滑合状態は、例えば保持筒部３５の内径が５
ｍｍの場合に回転制動部４０の外径を０．１ｍｍ程度大
きくすることによって実現されている。また、係合突部
３６と係合溝３９の係合は、結合軸部の先端部３８の最
大外径４ｍｍに対して係合突部３６の内径を０．４ｍｍ
程度小さく設定することによって、圧入嵌合可能でかつ
確実に抜け出しを防止できるように設定されている。さ
らに、上記のような径差があっても容易に圧入嵌合する
ために、仕切具３１の製造時に、弾性のあるポリプロピ
レン樹脂製の保持部材３３を成形した直後の完全に凝固
収縮及び硬化する前の状態で、その保持筒部３５に予め
成形された仕切部材３２の結合軸部５７を圧入してい
る。The close sliding state between the holding cylinder portion 35 and the rotation braking portion 40 is, for example, when the inner diameter of the holding cylinder portion 35 is 5 mm.
In the case of mm, this is realized by increasing the outer diameter of the rotation braking unit 40 by about 0.1 mm. Further, the engagement between the engagement protrusion 36 and the engagement groove 39 is such that the inner diameter of the engagement protrusion 36 is 0.4 mm with respect to the maximum outer diameter of the tip 38 of the coupling shaft portion of 4 mm.
By setting it to a small degree, it is set so that press-fitting is possible and it is possible to reliably prevent slipping out. Furthermore, in order to easily press-fit even if there is a difference in diameter as described above, when the partitioning tool 31 is manufactured, it completely solidifies and contracts and hardens immediately after the elastic polypropylene resin holding member 33 is formed. In the previous state, the coupling shaft portion 57 of the partition member 32 formed in advance is press-fitted into the holding cylinder portion 35.
【００２７】又、仕切具３１の全体又は仕切部材３２と
保持部材３３の一方が、通常白色である野菜容器７内の
色彩と異なる暖色系の色やパステルカラーとされてい
る。The entire partitioning tool 31 or one of the partitioning member 32 and the holding member 33 is made of a warm color or a pastel color different from the color of the vegetable container 7 which is usually white.
【００２８】本実施形態の仕切具３１によれば、図６
（ａ）に示すように扁平な仕切部材３２を水平姿勢にす
ることにより横方向の外力に対する強度及び撓み剛性を
大きくでき、重くて背の高い収納物１７であっても横倒
れやがたつきを確実に防止できる。また、使用しない場
合には、図６（ｂ）に示すように仕切部材３２を垂直姿
勢にすることによってスペースを取らず、収納量が低下
することはなく、さらに収納物１７、１７間に隙間を生
じてがたつきを生じるような場合にもその隙間に仕切部
材３２を配置して両側の収納物１７に当接するまで回転
することにより、ほぼ完全に隙間を埋めてがたつきの発
生を無くすことができる等の効果を発揮する。According to the divider 31 of the present embodiment, FIG.
By setting the flat partition member 32 in a horizontal position as shown in FIG. 3A, the strength against external force in the lateral direction and the bending rigidity can be increased, and even the heavy and tall storage 17 can fall down and rattle. Can be reliably prevented. When not used, the partition member 32 is set in the vertical position as shown in FIG. 6 (b) so that no space is taken up and the storage amount does not decrease. Even in the case where rattling occurs due to the occurrence of rattling, the partition member 32 is disposed in the gap and rotated until it comes into contact with the storage items 17 on both sides, thereby almost completely filling the gap and eliminating rattling. It has the effect of being able to do things.
【００２９】また、保持筒部３５と結合軸部３７の嵌合
部に静合に近い滑合状態の回転制動部４０を設けている
ので、仕切部材３２を回転自在に支持しながらがたつき
を防止できるとともに仕切部材３２が意図しない姿勢に
自然に回転するのを防止することができる。Further, since the rotation braking portion 40 in a nearly-smooth sliding state is provided at the fitting portion between the holding cylinder portion 35 and the coupling shaft portion 37, the partition member 32 is rotatably supported while being rotatably supported. Can be prevented, and the partition member 32 can be prevented from naturally rotating to an unintended posture.
【００３０】さらに、仕切部材３２と保持部材３３の少
なくとも一方を冷蔵室２内の色彩と異なる色彩にしてい
るので、野菜室７を開いたときの野菜容器７内の見栄え
が良くなって外観品位が向上するとともに、収納物の収
納状態を容易に認識でき、使い勝手が良くなる。Further, since at least one of the partition member 32 and the holding member 33 has a color different from the color in the refrigerator compartment 2, the appearance in the vegetable container 7 when the vegetable compartment 7 is opened is improved, and the appearance quality is improved. As a result, the storage state of the stored items can be easily recognized, and the usability is improved.
【００３１】なお、上記実施形態では支持部材１１をワ
イヤを曲げ成形して構成したが、樹脂成形品等で構成し
てもよい。しかし、ワイヤで構成すると、樹脂成形品に
て構成した場合に比して、小さな断面構造で高い剛性が
得られるとともに変形や割れの発生がなく、耐久性と機
能に対する高い信頼性を確保できる。In the above embodiment, the support member 11 is formed by bending a wire, but may be formed of a resin molded product or the like. However, when it is made of a wire, high rigidity can be obtained with a small cross-sectional structure as compared with the case of a resin molded product, deformation and cracks do not occur, and high reliability for durability and function can be secured.
【００３２】また、上記実施形態では支持部材１１を支
持位置と退避位置の２位置でのみ位置決めするように構
成したが、野菜容器７の側壁７ｂのクランク屈曲部１４
の移動経路部分にクランク屈曲部１４を両側から挟持す
るように１又は複数対の係合突部２３を配設して支持部
材１１を支持位置と退避位置の間の中間位置でも位置決
めするようにしてもよい。In the above embodiment, the support member 11 is positioned only at the two positions of the support position and the retreat position. However, the crank bending portion 14 of the side wall 7b of the vegetable container 7 is configured.
One or a plurality of pairs of engaging projections 23 are arranged on the moving path portion of the vehicle so as to sandwich the crank bent portion 14 from both sides so that the support member 11 is positioned at an intermediate position between the support position and the retracted position. You may.
【００３３】また、上記実施形態では野菜室の例を説明
したが、本発明はその他の収納室にも同様に適用するこ
とができ、その場合も同様の作用・効果を発揮すること
は説明するまでもない。In the above embodiment, the example of the vegetable room was described. However, the present invention can be applied to other storage rooms in the same manner, and the same operation and effect will be exhibited in such a case. Not even.
【００３４】[0034]
【発明の効果】本発明の冷蔵庫の収納装置によれば、以
上の説明から明らかなように、所定の収納空間に収納さ
れた収納物を支持する支持部材を、所定の収納空間を区
画する支持位置と収納室の壁面に沿う退避位置との間で
回転可能に配設したので、収納空間に収納する収納物の
大きさに応じて支持部材を支持位置と退避位置の間で簡
単に切り換えることができ、収納空間のスペースを最大
限に活用できて使い勝手を向上することができる。According to the refrigerator storage device of the present invention, as is apparent from the above description, the support member for supporting the stored items stored in the predetermined storage space is formed by the support for partitioning the predetermined storage space. The support member is rotatable between the position and the evacuation position along the wall of the storage room, so that the support member can be easily switched between the support position and the evacuation position according to the size of the storage object to be stored in the storage space. This makes it possible to maximize the use of the storage space and improve usability.
【００３５】また、支持部材を両端部をクランク状に屈
曲したワイヤにて構成すると、樹脂成形品にて構成した
場合に比して、小さな断面構造で高い剛性が得られると
ともに変形や割れの発生がなく、耐久性と機能に対する
高い信頼性を確保できる。Further, when the support member is formed of a wire having both ends bent in a crank shape, a high rigidity can be obtained with a small cross-sectional structure and deformation and cracks are generated as compared with the case where the support member is formed of a resin molded product. And high reliability for durability and function can be ensured.
【００３６】また、支持部材が支持位置を越えて回転す
るのを阻止する係合段部と、支持部材が支持位置から退
避位置側に不測に回転するのを規制するとともに一定以
上の力で回転操作できる規制突部とを設けた受け部材に
て支持位置での位置決め手段を構成すると、支持部材の
支持位置への位置決めが容易でかつ不測に退避位置側に
回転するのを防止しながら簡単に退避位置に回転させる
ことができて使い勝手を良くすることができる。Further, an engaging step for preventing the support member from rotating beyond the support position is provided, and an unexpected rotation of the support member from the support position to the retracted position is controlled, and the support member is rotated with a certain force or more. When the positioning means at the support position is constituted by the receiving member provided with the regulating protrusion which can be operated, the positioning of the support member at the support position is easy, and the support member is easily prevented from unexpectedly rotating to the retreat position side. It can be rotated to the retracted position, and the usability can be improved.
【００３７】また、支持部材が退避位置にある状態で不
測に支持位置側に回転するのを規制するとともに一定以
上の力で回転操作できる係合突部を設けた止め部材にて
退避位置での位置決め手段を構成すると、支持部材を退
避位置に保持できるとともに簡単に支持位置に回転させ
ることができて使い勝手をよくすることができる。In addition, when the support member is in the retracted position, it is prevented from rotating unexpectedly toward the support position, and a stop member provided with an engagement projection which can be rotated by a certain force or more is provided in the retracted position. When the positioning means is configured, the support member can be held at the retracted position and can be easily rotated to the support position, thereby improving usability.
【００３８】また、支持部材にその長手方向に摺動可能
でかつその回りに回転可能な仕切具を装着すると、仕切
具にて収納空間内に収納した収納物を支えることで横倒
れを防止することができ、かつ仕切具が邪魔になる場合
は支持部材の回りの任意の位置に回転することにより、
邪魔にならないように位置させることができる。When a partition member slidable in the longitudinal direction and rotatable around the support member is mounted on the support member, the partition member supports the stored items in the storage space to prevent the storage member from falling down. Can rotate, and if the divider is in the way, by rotating it to any position around the support member,
It can be positioned out of the way.
【００３９】また、支持部材に装着される保持部材と保
持部材に回転可能に装着された扁平な仕切部材にて仕切
具を構成すると、扁平な仕切部材を水平姿勢にすること
により横方向の外力に対する強度及び撓み剛性を大きく
でき、収納物の横倒れやがたつきを確実に防止でき、か
つ使用しない場合には垂直姿勢にすることによってスペ
ースを取らず、また収納物の間に隙間を生じてがたつき
を生じるような場合にもその隙間に仕切部材を配置して
両側の収納物に当接するまで回転することにより、ほぼ
完全に隙間を埋めてがたつきの発生を無くすことができ
る。Further, when the partition member is constituted by a holding member mounted on the support member and a flat partition member rotatably mounted on the holding member, the flat partition member is set in a horizontal posture to thereby exert a lateral external force. The rigidity and flexural rigidity of the stored items can be increased, the stored items can be reliably prevented from falling down and rattling, and when not in use, the vertical position saves space and creates gaps between stored items. Even in the case where rattling occurs, the gap can be almost completely filled and the occurrence of rattling can be eliminated by arranging the partition member in the gap and rotating it until it comes into contact with the storage items on both sides.
【００４０】また、保持部材に支持部材の長手方向に対
して垂直に保持筒部を突設し、仕切部材の基部に保持筒
部内に嵌合される結合軸部を突設し、保持筒部と結合軸
部の間にその軸芯方向に係合する係合突部と係合溝から
成る抜け止め手段を設けると、保持筒部に結合軸部を挿
入嵌合させることによって保持部材に対して仕切部材を
回転自在にかつ抜け出しを防止した状態で装着すること
ができる。Further, a holding cylinder is projected from the holding member perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support member, and a coupling shaft fitted into the holding cylinder is projected from a base of the partition member. When a retaining means consisting of an engaging projection and an engaging groove which engages in the axial direction is provided between the connecting shaft and the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is inserted and fitted into the holding cylindrical portion so that the holding member can be fixed to the holding member. Thus, the partition member can be mounted rotatably and in a state where it is prevented from coming off.
【００４１】また、保持筒部と結合軸部の嵌合部の少な
くとも一部に静合に近い滑合状態の回転制動部を設ける
と、仕切部材を回転自在に支持しながらがたつきを防止
でき、かつ意図しない姿勢に自然に回転するのを防止す
ることができる。If at least a part of the fitting portion between the holding cylinder portion and the coupling shaft portion is provided with a nearly-smoothly-sliding rotation braking portion, rattling is prevented while the partition member is rotatably supported. It is possible to prevent natural rotation to an unintended posture.
【００４２】また、仕切具の少なくとも一部を、収納空
間内の色彩と異なる色彩とすると、庫内を開いた時の見
栄えが良くなって外観品位が向上するとともに、収納物
の収納状態を容易に認識でき、使い勝手が良くなる。When at least a part of the partitioning tool has a color different from the color in the storage space, the appearance when the interior of the storage is opened is improved, the appearance quality is improved, and the storage state of the storage material is facilitated. And the usability is improved.
【図１】本発明の冷蔵庫の収納装置を適用した電気冷蔵
庫の一実施形態の全体斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of an embodiment of an electric refrigerator to which a refrigerator storage device of the present invention is applied.
【図２】同実施形態における野菜容器の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the vegetable container in the embodiment.
【図３】同実施形態における支持部材の作用を示し、
（ａ）は支持部材が支持位置にある状態の説明図、
（ｂ）は支持部材が退避位置にある状態の説明図であ
る。FIG. 3 shows the operation of the support member according to the embodiment;
(A) is an explanatory view of a state in which the support member is at a support position,
(B) is an explanatory view of a state in which the support member is at the retracted position.
【図４】同実施形態における支持部材の位置決め手段を
示し、（ａ）は退避位置での位置決め状態を示す斜視
図、（ｂ）は支持位置での位置決め状態を示す斜視図で
ある。FIGS. 4A and 4B are perspective views showing positioning means for a support member in the embodiment, wherein FIG. 4A is a perspective view showing a positioning state at a retracted position, and FIG. 4B is a perspective view showing a positioning state at a support position.
【図５】同実施形態における支持部材の位置決め手段を
示し、（ａ）は退避位置での位置決め状態を示す縦断面
図、（ｂ）は支持位置での位置決め状態を示す縦断面図
である。FIGS. 5A and 5B are longitudinal sectional views illustrating a positioning means of a support member in the embodiment, in which FIG. 5A is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a positioning state at a retracted position, and FIG.
【図６】同実施形態の仕切具の２つの動作状態を示す斜
視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing two operating states of the partitioning tool of the embodiment.
【図７】同実施形態の仕切具の構成を示し、（ａ）は横
断平面図、（ｂ）は縦断正面図である。7A and 7B show the configuration of the partitioning device of the embodiment, wherein FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional plan view and FIG. 7B is a longitudinal sectional front view.
１ 冷蔵庫本体 ５ 野菜室 ７ 野菜容器（収納室） １１ 支持部材 １４ クランク屈曲部 １６ 軸受部 １８ 収納空間 ２１ 止め部材 ２２ 受け部材 ２３ 係合突部 ２４ 係合段部 ２５ 規制突部 ３１ 仕切具 ３２ 仕切部材 ３３ 保持部材 ３５ 保持筒部 ３６ 係合突部 ３７ 結合軸部 ３９ 係合溝 ４０ 回転制動部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Refrigerator main body 5 Vegetable room 7 Vegetable container (storage room) 11 Support member 14 Crank bending part 16 Bearing part 18 Storage space 21 Stop member 22 Receiving member 23 Engagement protrusion 24 Engagement step 25 Regulation protrusion 31 Partitioning tool 32 Partitioning member 33 Holding member 35 Holding cylinder 36 Engagement protrusion 37 Coupling shaft 39 Engagement groove 40 Rotation braking part
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 森本 克彦 大阪府東大阪市高井田本通４丁目２番５号 松下冷機株式会社内 (72)発明者 青木 孝 大阪府東大阪市高井田本通４丁目２番５号 松下冷機株式会社内 (72)発明者 島田 八潮 大阪府東大阪市高井田本通４丁目２番５号 松下冷機株式会社内 (72)発明者 今井 一夫 大阪府東大阪市高井田本通４丁目２番５号 松下冷機株式会社内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Katsuhiko Morimoto, Inventor 4-5-2-5 Takaida Hondori, Higashi-Osaka City, Osaka Inside Matsushita Refrigerating Machinery Co., Ltd. (72) Takashi Aoki 4-chome, Takaida Hondo, Higashi-Osaka City, Osaka No. 2 Matsushita Refrigeration Co., Ltd. (72) Yashio Shimada 4-5-2 Takaita Hondori, Higashi-Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Inventor Kazuo Imai Takaide Hondori, Higashi-Osaka City, Osaka 4-5-2-5 Matsushita Refrigeration Machine Co., Ltd.
Claims (9)
間を区画してその収納空間に収納された収納物を支持す
る支持部材を、所定の収納空間を区画する支持位置と収
納室の壁面に沿う退避位置との間で回転可能に配設した
ことを特徴とする冷蔵庫の収納装置。1. A supporting member for partitioning a predetermined storage space in a storage room of a refrigerator and supporting stored items stored in the storage space is provided along a support position for partitioning the predetermined storage space and a wall surface of the storage room. A refrigerator storage device, which is rotatably disposed between a retracted position and a retracted position.
したワイヤにて構成し、その両端部を対向壁に設けた軸
受部で回転自在に支持したことを特徴とする請求項１記
載の冷蔵庫の収納装置。2. The supporting member according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the supporting member are formed by wires bent in a crank shape, and both ends of the supporting member are rotatably supported by bearings provided on opposing walls. Refrigerator storage device.
が、支持部材の端部が係合して支持部材が支持位置を越
えて回転するのを阻止する係合段部と、支持部材が支持
位置にある状態で支持部材の端部に退避位置側から係合
して支持部材が不測に退避位置側に回転するのを規制す
るとともに一定以上の力で支持部材を回転操作したとき
に係合が外れる規制突部とを設けた受け部材から成るこ
とを特徴とする請求項１又は２記載の冷蔵庫の収納装
置。3. The means for positioning the support member at the support position includes an engagement step for engaging the end of the support member to prevent the support member from rotating beyond the support position, and the support member supporting the support member. When the support member is in the position, the end of the support member is engaged from the retreat position side to prevent the support member from unexpectedly rotating to the retreat position side, and is engaged when the support member is rotated with a certain force or more. The storage device for a refrigerator according to claim 1, further comprising a receiving member provided with a regulating protrusion that comes off.
が、支持部材が退避位置にある状態で支持部材の端部に
支持位置側から係合して支持部材が不測に支持位置側に
回転するのを規制するとともに一定以上の力で支持部材
を回転操作したときに係合が外れる係合突部を設けた止
め部材から成ることを特徴とする請求項１又は２記載の
冷蔵庫の収納装置。4. A means for positioning the support member at the retracted position, wherein the support member is engaged with an end of the support member from the support position while the support member is at the retracted position, and the support member is unexpectedly rotated to the support position. 3. The refrigerator storage device according to claim 1, further comprising a stop member provided with an engagement protrusion which is disengaged when the support member is rotated with a certain force or more by rotating the support member.
かつ支持部材の回転面と同一面上で回転可能に支持部材
の長手方向に対して垂直方向に長い仕切具を装着したこ
とを特徴とする請求項１記載の冷蔵庫の収納装置。5. A supporting device, comprising a partition member which is slidable in the longitudinal direction and rotatable on the same plane as the rotating surface of the supporting member, and which is long in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the supporting member. The refrigerator storage device according to claim 1, wherein:
材と支持部材の長手方向に対して垂直な軸芯まわりに回
転可能に保持部材に装着された扁平な仕切部材にて構成
したことを特徴とする請求項５記載の冷蔵庫の収納装
置。6. The partitioning tool comprises a holding member mounted on the support member and a flat partition member mounted on the holding member so as to be rotatable about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the support member. The refrigerator storage device according to claim 5, wherein:
垂直に保持筒部を突設し、仕切部材の基部に保持筒部内
に嵌合される結合軸部を突設し、保持筒部と結合軸部の
間にその軸芯方向に係合する係合突部と係合溝から成る
抜け止め手段を設けたことを特徴とする請求項６記載の
冷蔵庫の収納装置。7. A holding tube portion is provided on the holding member so as to project perpendicularly to a longitudinal direction of the support member, and a coupling shaft portion fitted into the holding tube portion is protruded from a base of the partition member. 7. A refrigerator storage device according to claim 6, further comprising a retaining means comprising an engaging projection and an engaging groove which are engaged in the axial direction between the connecting shaft and the connecting shaft.
も一部に静合に近い滑合状態の回転制動部を設けたこと
を特徴とする請求項７記載の冷蔵庫の収納装置。8. The refrigerator accommodating device according to claim 7, wherein at least a part of the fitting portion between the holding cylinder portion and the connecting shaft portion is provided with a rotation braking portion in a sliding state close to static.
の色彩と異なる色彩としたことを特徴とする請求項５記
載の冷蔵庫の収納装置。9. The refrigerator storage device according to claim 5, wherein at least a part of the partitioning tool has a color different from a color in the storage space.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15462897A JP4060399B2 (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Refrigerator storage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15462897A JP4060399B2 (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Refrigerator storage device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH112487A true JPH112487A (en) | 1999-01-06 |
| JP4060399B2 JP4060399B2 (en) | 2008-03-12 |
Family
ID=15588353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15462897A Expired - Fee Related JP4060399B2 (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Refrigerator storage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4060399B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009243785A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Toshiba Corp | Storage device for refrigerator door |
| JP2009299976A (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-24 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Refrigerative freezer |
-
1997
- 1997-06-12 JP JP15462897A patent/JP4060399B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009243785A (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Toshiba Corp | Storage device for refrigerator door |
| JP2009299976A (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-24 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Refrigerative freezer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4060399B2 (en) | 2008-03-12 |
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