JPH11222236A - Flat pallet for supporting load - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To mount loads efficiently corresponding to the shape and weight of the loads. SOLUTION: There are provided crosspieces 2, slot members 4 for insertion of the crosspieces 2, and crosspiece receiving members 1. Each of the crosspieces 2 has both side parts 2b, wherein through holes for crosspiece mount rods 6 are drilled, and bent guide parts 2d formed by bending edges 2c of the parts 2b inwardly or outwardly at right angles, and a required number of irregular strips are formed between the side parts 2b. And the slot members 4 can be inserted through the crosspiece 2, wherein both side parts 2b are provided and horizontal bent parts 1c formed by bending the parts 2b from the upper edges thereof to the inside or outside at right angles are provided. The members 1 each having a nearly U-shaped cross section are disposed so as to be spaced apart from each of the opposite ends of the crosspieces 2 by a proper distance to support loads corresponding to the shape and weight thereof.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【０００１】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えばフォークリ
フトを用いて荷物の搬送を行うに際して用いる平らな荷
受け用パレットに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a flat pallet for receiving cargo, for example, when carrying cargo using a forklift.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より荷受け用のパレットとして、全
体を合成樹脂材や金属材などの板体より一体に形成し、
脚部を積載面より下方へ突出形成したパレットが提案さ
れている。例えば、特開昭５４−１８５６１号公報、実
開昭５５−１４２４２８号公報、特開昭６３−２７２６
６１号公報、特公平１−１５３３０号公報、実公平４−
１１２０号公報などがある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a pallet for receiving goods, the whole is integrally formed from a plate body such as a synthetic resin material or a metal material.
A pallet has been proposed in which legs are formed to project downward from the loading surface. For example, JP-A-54-18561, JP-A-55-142428, and JP-A-63-2726.
No. 61, Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-15330, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-
No. 1120 and the like.

【０００３】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、従来例の荷
受け用のパレットは、複雑な構造であり、製造法も面倒
であり、コストが高くなるなどの問題点があった。However, the conventional pallet for receiving a cargo has a problem that it has a complicated structure, a complicated manufacturing method, and a high cost.

【０００４】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の平らな荷受け用
パレットは、上記課題を解決することを目的とし、桟木
取付杆の貫通孔を穿設した両側面部と、この両側面部の
垂下縁端部から内方または外方に直角に折曲形成した折
曲案内部とを有し、かつ前記両側面部間において、所要
数の凹凸条を長手方向に平行に一体成形した頂面部を有
する桟木と、両側面部を有すると共に、この両側面部の
上縁端部から内方または外方に直角に折曲形成した水平
折曲片部を有し、かつこの水平折曲片部と両側面部とに
跨がって形成した前記桟木をスライドにより挿入し得る
すり割りを、両端部およびその両端部から所要間隔を空
けて中央部側に荷物の形状、重量などに対応してそれぞ
れ適宜の間隔をもって複数個有する脚部となる断面ほぼ
Ｕ字状形状の桟木受部材とよりなり、一対の桟木受部材
を所要の距離を隔てて両側にそれぞれ配設し、これら桟
木受部材のすり割りに、前記桟木をそれぞれ挿入して実
質的にほぼ四角形の平らなパレットを構成し、前記桟木
の貫通孔に桟木取付杆を挿入して、一番外側の桟木の側
面部より外部にそれぞれ突出する桟木取付杆の両端もし
くは一番外側の桟木の側面部より外部にそれぞれ突出し
ないようにして桟木の側面部内面近傍に位置する桟木取
付杆の端部を、この桟木取付杆が移動しないように適宜
の固定手段により固定するようにしたことを特徴とす
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a flat pallet for receiving a cargo according to the present invention is provided with both side portions provided with through holes for a bar mounting rod, and hanging edges of the both side portions. A bending guide having a bent guide formed at a right angle inward or outward from the portion, and a crosspiece having a top surface integrally formed with a required number of uneven strips in parallel in the longitudinal direction between the two side surfaces. , And has a horizontal bent piece bent inward or outward at a right angle from the upper edge of the both side faces, and straddles the horizontal bent piece and both side faces. A plurality of slits into which the crosspiece formed by sliding can be inserted by sliding are provided at both ends and a required interval from both ends thereof, and at a central portion side at appropriate intervals according to the shape, weight, etc. of the load. A substantially U-shaped cross-section pier to be a leg having A pair of crosspiece receiving members are disposed on both sides at a required distance from each other, and the crosspieces are inserted into the slits of the crosspiece receiving members to form a substantially rectangular flat pallet. The pier mounting rod is inserted into the through hole of the pier, and each end of the pier mounting rod that protrudes outward from the side portion of the outermost pier or the outer side from the side portion of the outermost pier respectively. The end of the crosspiece mounting rod located near the inner surface of the side of the crosspiece is fixed by appropriate fixing means so as not to move.

【０００５】また、本発明の平らな荷受け用パレットに
おける桟木受部材の形状は、断面ほぼＵ字状逆台形状と
したことを特徴とする。The crosspiece receiving member of the flat cargo receiving pallet according to the present invention is characterized in that it has a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal cross section.

【０００６】また、本発明の平らな荷受け用パレットに
おける桟木受部材に有するすり割りは、両端部およびそ
の両端部から所要間隔を空けて中央部側に密状態に複数
個形成したことを特徴とする。Further, in the flat cargo receiving pallet of the present invention, a plurality of slits provided on the crosspiece receiving member are formed in a dense state in a central portion side at a required interval from both end portions and both end portions. I do.

【０００７】さらにまた、本発明の平らな荷受け用パレ
ットにおける桟木受部材の両側面部の所定位置に、複数
のフォーク挿通孔を設けたことを特徴とする。Further, the flat cargo receiving pallet of the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of fork insertion holes are provided at predetermined positions on both side surfaces of the crosspiece receiving member.

【０００８】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の平らな荷受け用パ
レットの具体的形態について図面を参照して説明する。
図１は、本発明に係る平らな荷受け用パレットの一実施
例の全体を示す斜視図であり、図２は、同正面図、図３
は、同要部の側面図である。図４は、同要部を示す斜視
図である。図５は、本発明に係る平らな荷受け用パレッ
トの桟木受部材の一実施例を示す斜視図であり、図６
は、同側面図、図７は、同平面図、図８は、同正面図で
ある。図９は、桟木受部材の他の実施例を示す正面図で
ある。図１０は、本発明に係る平らな荷受け用パレット
の桟木の一実施例を示す正面図である。図１１及び図１
２は、桟木の他の実施例を示す側面図である。図１３
は、桟木取付杆の他の固定手段を示す斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flat pallet for receiving cargo according to the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an entire flat cargo receiving pallet according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
Is a side view of the main part. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the essential part. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the crosspiece receiving member of the flat cargo receiving pallet according to the present invention, and FIG.
7 is a side view, FIG. 7 is a plan view, and FIG. 8 is a front view. FIG. 9 is a front view showing another embodiment of the crosspiece receiving member. FIG. 10 is a front view showing an embodiment of the flat pallet for receiving a pallet according to the present invention. 11 and 1
2 is a side view showing another embodiment of the crosspiece. FIG.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another fixing means of the crosspiece mounting rod.

【０００９】図１乃至図１３において、１は、例えば鋼
板などの金属板からなる一対の脚部となる断面ほぼＵ字
状逆台形状の桟木受部材であり、所要の距離を隔てて両
側に配設されている。この断面ほぼＵ字状逆台形状の桟
木受部材１は、両側面部１ａを有すると共に、この両側
面部１ａの上縁端部１ｂから内方（図９に示す）または
外方（本実施例では、図５および図８に示すとおり）に
直角に折曲形成した水平折曲片部１ｃを有し、かつこの
水平折曲片部１ｃと両側面部１ａとに跨がって形成した
後記桟木２をスライドにより挿入し得るすり割り４を所
要数有している。このように、前記桟木受部材１を断面
ほぼＵ字状逆台形状としたので、機械的強度を、高くす
ることができる。In FIG. 1 to FIG. 13, reference numeral 1 designates a crosspiece having a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal cross-section serving as a pair of legs made of a metal plate such as a steel plate. It is arranged. The crosspiece receiving member 1 having a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal cross section has both side portions 1a, and is inward (shown in FIG. 9) or outward (in this embodiment, from the upper edge 1b) of the both side portions 1a. 5 and FIG. 8), has a horizontally bent piece 1c formed at a right angle, and is formed over the horizontal bent piece 1c and both side faces 1a. Have a required number of slits 4 into which the slides can be inserted. As described above, since the crosspiece receiving member 1 has a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal cross section, the mechanical strength can be increased.

【００１０】なお、前記断面ほぼＵ字状逆台形状の桟木
受部材１は、図１および図５乃至図７に示すように縦長
状であることが望ましいが、これに限定されるものでな
い。また、前記断面ほぼＵ字状逆台形状の桟木受部材１
には、図５乃至図７に示すように補強を兼ねた水平折曲
片部１ｃに、桟木２を挿入し得るすり割り４が形成され
ているが、この水平折曲片部１ｃはなくても良い。The crosspiece receiving member 1 having a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal cross section is desirably vertically long as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5 to 7, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the crosspiece receiving member 1 having a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal cross section is provided.
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, a slot 4 into which the crosspiece 2 can be inserted is formed in the horizontal bent piece 1c which also serves as reinforcement, but this horizontal bent piece 1c is not provided. Is also good.

【００１１】２は、これら一対の脚部となる断面ほぼＵ
字状逆台形状の桟木受部材１にスライドによりそれぞれ
掛け渡たされる複数個の桟木である。この桟木２は、後
記桟木取付杆の貫通孔５を穿設した両側面部２ｂと、こ
の両側面部２ｂの垂下縁端部２ｃから内方（本実施例で
は、図３および図４などに示すとおり）または外方（図
１２に示す他の実施例のとおり）に直角に折曲形成した
折曲案内部２ｄとを有し、かつ前記両側面部２ｂ間にお
いて、ほぼ面一に形成されている所要数の凹凸条２ｅを
長手方向に平行に一体成形した頂面部２ａを有してい
る。このように、この桟木２に、内方または外方の折曲
案内部２ｄと所要数の凹凸条２ｅとを形成することによ
って桟木２自体は、著しく補強される。図１１に示すも
のは、他の実施例であり、図中２ｆは、前記折曲案内部
２ｄの折返し補強片部である。この補強片部２ｆを形成
すると、桟木２は一層機械的に補強されて、荷重が加え
られても捩じれなどが発生しにくくなる。2 is a sectional view of the pair of legs,
These are a plurality of crosspieces each of which is laid over a crosspiece receiving member 1 having an inverted trapezoidal shape by sliding. The crosspiece 2 is formed in such a manner that both side portions 2b in which through holes 5 of the crosspiece mounting rods to be described later are drilled and inward from the hanging edge portions 2c of the both side portions 2b (as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 in this embodiment, ) Or outwardly (as in the other embodiment shown in FIG. 12), a bent guide portion 2d bent at a right angle, and formed substantially flush with each other between the side portions 2b. It has a top surface 2a in which a number of concave and convex strips 2e are integrally formed in parallel in the longitudinal direction. In this way, the crosspiece 2 itself is significantly reinforced by forming the inner or outer bent guide portion 2d and the required number of uneven strips 2e on the crosspiece 2. FIG. 11 shows another embodiment, in which 2f is a folded reinforcing piece of the bending guide 2d. When the reinforcing piece 2f is formed, the crosspiece 2 is further mechanically reinforced, and twisting or the like hardly occurs even when a load is applied.

【００１２】３は、本発明に係る平らな荷受け用パレッ
トであり、前記一対の脚部となる桟木受部材１と複数個
の桟木２とを組み合わせることにより実質的にほぼ四角
形の平らな荷受け用パレットが構成される。従って、本
発明の平らな荷受け用パレット３は、脚部となる断面ほ
ぼＵ字状逆台形状の桟木受部材１の端部が四隅に突出し
ないので、危険性が少なく、しかもコンパクトとなり、
荷物の積載有効面積を比較的広くすることができる。ま
た、パレット全体を軽量にし、かつ機械的強度も高くす
ることができる。Numeral 3 is a flat cargo receiving pallet according to the present invention, which is a substantially rectangular flat cargo receiving pallet by combining the pier receiving member 1 serving as the pair of legs and a plurality of piers 2. A pallet is configured. Therefore, the flat cargo receiving pallet 3 of the present invention is less dangerous and more compact because the ends of the crosspiece receiving member 1 having a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal cross-section serving as a leg do not project to the four corners.
The effective loading area of the load can be relatively widened. Further, the entire pallet can be reduced in weight and mechanical strength can be increased.

【００１３】前記一対の脚部となる断面ほぼＵ字状逆台
形状の桟木受部材１には、断面Ｕ字形状部を形成する両
側面部１ａおよび水平折曲片部１ｃに、前記桟木２をそ
れぞれスライドにより挿入し得るすり割り４が形成され
ているので、桟木２は安定した直線挿入状態で、すり割
り４に確実に挿入することができる。前記桟木２は、脚
部となる断面ほぼＵ字状形状の桟木受部材１の両端部お
よびその両端部から所要間隔（図１及び図３、図４にお
けるＬ）を空けて、中央部側に荷物の形状、重量などに
対応してそれぞれ適宜の間隔をもって複数個設けられて
いる。特に、本実施例においては、この桟木２は、前記
桟木受部材１の両端部およびその両端部から所要間隔
（図１及び図３、図４におけるＬ）を空けて、中央部側
にこの間隔Ｌの幅寸法より狭い幅寸法をもって密状態に
複数個設けられている。The crosspiece 1 having a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal cross section serving as the pair of legs is provided with the crosspiece 2 on both sides 1a and a horizontally bent piece 1c forming a U-shaped cross section. Since the slot 4 that can be inserted by sliding is formed, the crosspiece 2 can be reliably inserted into the slot 4 in a stable linear insertion state. The crosspiece 2 is provided with a required interval (L in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4) from both ends of the crosspiece receiving member 1 having a substantially U-shaped cross-section serving as a leg and both ends thereof, and toward the center. Plural pieces are provided at appropriate intervals in accordance with the shape, weight and the like of the load. In particular, in the present embodiment, the crosspiece 2 is spaced from the both ends of the crosspiece receiving member 1 and both ends thereof by a required distance (L in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4), and is located at the center portion side. Plural pieces are provided in a dense state with a width dimension smaller than the width dimension of L.

【００１４】なお、図１２に示すように前記桟木２の折
曲案内部２ｄを外方折曲形とした場合は、すり割り４の
形状もこれに対応して形成されること勿論である。ま
た、前記複数個の桟木２の個数や配置間隔などは、積載
される荷物の形状、重量などに対応して特許請求の範囲
を逸脱しない範囲内において限定されるものでなく、適
宜変えることができるものである。When the folding guide 2d of the crosspiece 2 is bent outward as shown in FIG. 12, the slot 4 is formed correspondingly. In addition, the number, arrangement interval, and the like of the plurality of crosspieces 2 are not limited within a range that does not depart from the scope of the claims, and may be appropriately changed according to the shape, weight, and the like of the load to be loaded. You can do it.

【００１５】また、前記脚部となる断面ほぼＵ字状逆台
形状の桟木受部材１の両側において、この桟木受部材１
に近接して一対の桟木取付杆６がそれぞれ配置されてい
る。すなわち、桟木２の側面部２ｂには、貫通孔５がそ
れぞれ穿設されており、これらの貫通孔５に桟木取付杆
６がそれぞれ挿入され、具体的には、図１乃至図４に示
すように一番外側の桟木２の側面部２ａより外部にそれ
ぞれ突出する桟木取付杆６の両端を、割りピンなどの固
定手段（固定具７）によって固定することによって桟木
２および桟木取付杆６が移動しないように固定される。
なお、前記固定手段７としては、割りピン以外のネジ，
ナットなどでも良く、また、この固定手段７の他の実施
例としては、桟木取付杆６のいずれか一方もしくは両方
の先端を、桟木２および桟木取付杆６が移動しないよう
に折り曲げても良い。また、前記桟木取付杆６の断面形
状としては、例えば円形、多角形などの任意の形状であ
っても良い。Further, on both sides of the pier receiving member 1 having a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal cross section serving as the legs, the pier receiving member 1 is provided.
, A pair of crosspiece mounting rods 6 are respectively arranged. That is, through holes 5 are respectively formed in the side surface portions 2b of the crosspiece 2, and the crosspiece mounting rods 6 are inserted into these through holes 5, respectively. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. The both ends of the pier mounting rod 6 projecting outward from the side surface portion 2a of the outermost pier 2 are fixed by fixing means (fixing means 7) such as split pins, so that the pier 2 and the pier mounting rod 6 move. Not fixed.
The fixing means 7 includes screws other than split pins,
A nut or the like may be used, and as another embodiment of the fixing means 7, one or both ends of the pier mounting rod 6 may be bent so that the pier 2 and the pier mounting rod 6 do not move. The cross-section of the crosspiece mounting rod 6 may be any shape such as a circle or a polygon.

【００１６】図１３に示すものは、桟木取付杆６の他の
固定手段を示す斜視図であり、外側の桟木２の側面部２
ｂより外部にそれぞれ突出しないようにして桟木２の側
面部２ｂ内面近傍に位置する桟木取付杆６の端部を、こ
の桟木取付杆６が移動しないように割りピンなどの固定
手段（固定具７）により固定するようにしたものであ
る。このようにすれば、桟木取付杆６および割りピンな
どの固定手段（固定具７）は、桟木２の側面部２ｂより
外部に突出しないので、危険性が少なく、しかもコンパ
クトとなる。FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another fixing means of the pier mounting rod 6, and the side part 2 of the outer pier 2 is shown in FIG.
b, the end of the bar mounting rod 6 located near the inner surface of the side part 2b of the bar 2 is fixed to a fixing means such as a split pin (fixing tool 7) so that the bar mounting rod 6 does not move. ). By doing so, the fixing means (fixing tool 7) such as the bar mounting rod 6 and the split pin do not protrude outside the side surface 2b of the bar 2 so that there is little danger and the device is compact.

【００１７】１０は、一対の脚部となる断面ほぼＵ字状
逆台形状の桟木受部材１間に挿入して、荷物が積載され
た平らな荷受け用パレットを搬送するフォークリフトの
一対のフォークである。また、前記一対の脚部となる断
面ほぼＵ字状逆台形状の桟木受部材１には、図１および
図３乃至図６に示すように２個のフォーク挿通孔１０ａ
が形成されており、必要に応じてこれら２個のフォーク
挿通孔１０ａに前記一対のフォーク１０を挿入して平ら
な荷受け用パレットを搬送することもできるようになっ
ている。Reference numeral 10 denotes a pair of forks of a forklift, which are inserted between the pair of legs and have a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal crosspiece receiving member 1 to convey a flat cargo receiving pallet on which goods are loaded. is there. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 to 6, two fork insertion holes 10a are formed in the crosspiece receiving member 1 having a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal cross-section serving as the pair of legs.
The two forks 10a can be inserted into the two fork insertion holes 10a as required to transport a flat pallet for receiving cargo.

【００１８】このように構成した本発明に係る平らな荷
受け用パレットによれば、フォークリフトの一対のフォ
ーク１０を一対の脚部となる断面ほぼＵ字状逆台形状の
桟木受部材１間に挿入すると、これらの一対のフォーク
１０は、前記桟木２の内方折曲案内部２ｄ下面に当接さ
れることとなり、パレットに荷重が加えられても、桟木
受部材１は一対の桟木取付杆６によって支持されるた
め、撓まず、変形が防止される。このような構造によれ
ば、耐久性に富み、均一な機械的強度が得られ、捩じれ
を防止することができる。しかも、前記断面ほぼＵ字状
逆台形状の桟木受部材１は、両側に一対設けただけであ
るため、軽量であり、機械的強度も高くなり、コスト低
廉となり、作業上の取扱いが容易、安全であると共に、
その両側面にもフォーク挿通孔を設けてあるので、これ
に一対のフォークを挿入して荷受け用パレットの搬送、
取扱いなどをより一層迅速かつ安全に行うことができ
る。According to the flat cargo receiving pallet according to the present invention, the pair of forks 10 of the forklift are inserted between the pair of legs 1 having a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal cross section. Then, the pair of forks 10 comes into contact with the lower surface of the inwardly bent guide portion 2d of the crosspiece 2 so that even if a load is applied to the pallet, the crosspiece receiving member 1 can be connected to the pair of crosspiece mounting rods 6. As a result, deformation is prevented without bending. According to such a structure, durability is improved, uniform mechanical strength is obtained, and twisting can be prevented. Moreover, since the crosspiece receiving member 1 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is provided in only one pair on both sides, it is lightweight, has high mechanical strength, is low in cost, and is easy to handle in operation. While being safe,
Since fork insertion holes are also provided on both sides, a pair of forks is inserted into this hole to transport the pallet for loading,
Handling can be performed more quickly and safely.

【００１９】なお、本実施例において、各桟木受部材１
は、それぞれ断面ほぼＵ字状逆台形状としたが、これに
限らず、例えば類似する断面ほぼＵ字状矩形状としても
良いこと勿論である。In this embodiment, each of the crosspiece receiving members 1
Has a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal cross-section, but the invention is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a substantially U-shaped rectangular cross-section having a similar shape.

【００２０】[0020]

【発明の効果】本発明に係る平らな荷受け用パレット
は、桟木取付杆の貫通孔を穿設した両側面部と、この両
側面部の垂下縁端部から内方または外方に直角に折曲形
成した折曲案内部とを有し、かつ前記両側面部間におい
て、所要数の凹凸条を長手方向に平行に一体成形した頂
面部を有する桟木と、両側面部を有すると共に、この両
側面部の上縁端部から内方または外方に直角に折曲形成
した水平折曲片部を有し、かつこの水平折曲片部と両側
面部とに跨がって形成した前記桟木をスライドにより挿
入し得るすり割りを、両端部およびその両端部から所要
間隔を空けて中央部側に荷物の形状、重量などに対応し
てそれぞれ適宜の間隔をもって複数個有する脚部となる
断面ほぼＵ字状形状の桟木受部材とよりなり、一対の桟
木受部材を所要の距離を隔てて両側にそれぞれ配設し、
これら桟木受部材のすり割りに、前記桟木をそれぞれ挿
入して実質的にほぼ四角形の平らなパレットを構成し、
前記桟木の貫通孔に桟木取付杆を挿入して、一番外側の
桟木の側面部より外部にそれぞれ突出する桟木取付杆の
両端もしくは一番外側の桟木の側面部より外部にそれぞ
れ突出しないようにして桟木の側面部内面近傍に位置す
る桟木取付杆の端部を、この桟木取付杆が移動しないよ
うに適宜の固定手段により固定するようにしたものであ
るから、軽量にして、簡単な構造であるにも拘らず、平
らな荷受け用パレットに荷重が加られても桟木の捩じれ
や桟木受部材の変形などを防止することができ、また、
均一な機械的強度をもたせることができ、コストも低廉
となる効果を有し、また、危険性も少なく、安全である
などの効果を有するばかりでなく、荷物の形状、重量な
どに対応して桟木の個数および間隔（中央部側を密状態
にする）を変えることができるので、荷物の積載を効果
的に行うことが可能となる。The flat cargo receiving pallet according to the present invention is formed by bending both sides formed with through holes of the bar mounting rods and inwardly or outwardly at right angles from the drooping edges of the side faces. A pier having a top surface in which a required number of concave and convex strips are integrally formed in parallel with the longitudinal direction, and a pier having both side surfaces and an upper edge of the both side surfaces. It has a horizontal bent piece bent inward or outward at a right angle from the end, and the pier formed across the horizontal bent piece and both side faces can be inserted by slide. A substantially U-shaped cross-section which becomes a leg having a plurality of slits at both ends and a required interval from the both ends and a plurality of legs at an appropriate interval corresponding to the shape, weight, etc. of the luggage at the center portion side. And a pair of girder support members. Respectively disposed on both sides at a,
In the slits of these crosspiece receiving members, the crosspieces are respectively inserted to form a substantially rectangular flat pallet,
Insert the pier mounting rod into the through hole of the pier so that both ends of the pier mounting rod that protrudes outward from the side portion of the outermost pier and the outer ends of the pier mounting rods do not protrude outward from the side portions of the outermost pier. The end of the pier mounting rod located near the inner surface of the side of the pier is fixed by appropriate fixing means so that the pier mounting rod does not move, so that it is lightweight and has a simple structure. Despite this, even if a load is applied to a flat cargo receiving pallet, it is possible to prevent twisting of the pier and deformation of the pier receiving member,
It can have uniform mechanical strength, has the effect of reducing costs, has less danger, has the effect of being safe, etc., and also has the effect of responding to the shape and weight of luggage, etc. Since the number and the interval of the crosspieces (to make the central portion dense) can be changed, it becomes possible to load the cargo effectively.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図１】本発明に係る平らな荷受け用パレットの一実施
例の全体を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an entire flat cargo receiving pallet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図２】同正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the same.

【図３】同要部の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of the main part.

【図４】同要部を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the main part.

【図５】本発明に係る平らな荷受け用パレットの桟木受
部材の一実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a crosspiece receiving member of the flat pallet for receiving cargo according to the present invention.

【図６】同側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of the same.

【図７】同平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view of the same.

【図８】同正面図である。FIG. 8 is a front view of the same.

【図９】桟木受部材の他の実施例を示す正面図である。FIG. 9 is a front view showing another embodiment of the crosspiece receiving member.

【図１０】本発明に係る平らな荷受け用パレットの桟木
の一実施例を示す正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view showing an embodiment of a flat cargo receiving pallet bar according to the present invention.

【図１１】桟木の他の実施例を示す側面図である。FIG. 11 is a side view showing another embodiment of the crosspiece.

【図１２】桟木の他の実施例を示す側面図である。FIG. 12 is a side view showing another embodiment of the crosspiece.

【図１３】桟木取付杆の他の固定手段を示す斜視図であ
る。FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another fixing means of the crosspiece mounting rod.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１ 断面ほぼＵ字状逆台形状の桟木受部材 １ａ 両側面部 １ｂ 上縁端部 １ｃ 水平折曲片部 ２ 桟木 ２ａ 頂面部 ２ｂ 両側面部 ２ｃ 垂下縁端部 ２ｄ 折曲案内部 ２ｅ 凹凸条 ２ｆ 補強片部 ３ 本発明に係る平らな荷受け用パレット ４ すり割り ５ 貫通孔 ６ 桟木取付杆 ７ 固定手段（固定具） １０ フォーク １０ａフォーク挿通孔 DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 1 Crossbar-shaped trapezoidal member having a substantially U-shaped cross section 1a Both sides 1b Upper edge 1c Horizontally bent piece 2 Crosspiece 2a Top 2b Both sides 2c Hanging edge 2d Bending guide 2e Uneven strip 2f Reinforcement Piece 3 flat pallet for receiving cargo according to the present invention 4 slot 5 through hole 6 bar mounting rod 7 fixing means (fixing tool) 10 fork 10a fork insertion hole

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 近藤 敏 東京都中央区日本橋３丁目12番２号 東邦 シートフレーム株式会社内 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Satoshi Kondo 3-12-2 Nihonbashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Toho Seat Frame Co., Ltd.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項１】桟木取付杆の貫通孔を穿設した両側面部
と、この両側面部の垂下縁端部から内方または外方に直
角に折曲形成した折曲案内部とを有し、かつ前記両側面
部間において、所要数の凹凸条を長手方向に平行に一体
成形した頂面部を有する桟木と、両側面部を有すると共
に、この両側面部の上縁端部から内方または外方に直角
に折曲形成した水平折曲片部を有し、かつこの水平折曲
片部と両側面部とに跨がって形成した前記桟木をスライ
ドにより挿入し得るすり割りを、両端部およびその両端
部から所要間隔を空けて中央部側に荷物の形状、重量な
どに対応してそれぞれ適宜の間隔をもって複数個有する
脚部となる断面ほぼＵ字状形状の桟木受部材とよりな
り、一対の桟木受部材を所要の距離を隔てて両側にそれ
ぞれ配設し、これら桟木受部材のすり割りに、前記桟木
をそれぞれ挿入して実質的にほぼ四角形の平らなパレッ
トを構成し、前記桟木の貫通孔に桟木取付杆を挿入し
て、一番外側の桟木の側面部より外部にそれぞれ突出す
る桟木取付杆の両端もしくは一番外側の桟木の側面部よ
り外部にそれぞれ突出しないようにして桟木の側面部内
面近傍に位置する桟木取付杆の端部を、この桟木取付杆
が移動しないように適宜の固定手段により固定するよう
にしたことを特徴とする平らな荷受け用パレット。The present invention has a side surface portion having a through hole for a crosspiece mounting rod, a bending guide portion formed to be bent inward or outward at a right angle from a hanging edge of the side surface portion, and Between the both side portions, a crosspiece having a top surface portion integrally formed with a required number of uneven strips in parallel in the longitudinal direction, and having both side portions, and at right angles inward or outward from the upper edge end of the both side portions. A slit having a bent horizontal bent piece part, and the pier formed across the horizontal bent piece part and both side parts can be inserted by sliding, from both ends and both ends thereof. A pair of crosspiece receiving members each having a substantially U-shaped cross-section and having a plurality of legs at appropriate intervals corresponding to the shape, weight, etc. of the luggage at the center portion at a required interval. Are installed on both sides with a required distance. In the slit of the receiving member, each of the crosspieces is inserted to constitute a substantially rectangular flat pallet, and a crosspiece mounting rod is inserted into the throughhole of the crosspiece, and the outermost crosspiece is inserted from the side of the outermost crosspiece. Both ends of the pier mounting rods protruding to the outside or the ends of the pier mounting rods located near the inner surface of the side of the pier so that they do not protrude outside from the side portions of the outermost pier, respectively. A flat cargo receiving pallet, which is fixed by a suitable fixing means so as not to move. 【請求項２】請求項１に記載の平らな荷受け用パレット
における桟木受部材の形状は、断面ほぼＵ字状逆台形状
としたことを特徴とする平らな荷受け用パレット。2. The flat cargo receiving pallet according to claim 1, wherein the crosspiece receiving member has a substantially U-shaped inverted trapezoidal cross section. 【請求項３】請求項１乃至請求項２に記載の平らな荷受
け用パレットにおける桟木受部材に有するすり割りは、
両端部およびその両端部から所要間隔を空けて中央部側
に密状態に複数個形成したことを特徴とする平らな荷受
け用パレット。3. The flat pallet according to claim 1, wherein said pallet receiving member has a slot.
A flat cargo receiving pallet, wherein a plurality of the pallets are formed in a dense state in a center portion side at both ends and a required interval from the both ends. 【請求項４】請求項１乃至請求項３に記載の平らな荷受
け用パレットにおける桟木受部材の両側面部の所定位置
に、複数のフォーク挿通孔を設けたことを特徴とする平
らな荷受け用パレット。4. A flat load receiving pallet according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fork insertion holes are provided at predetermined positions on both side surfaces of the crosspiece receiving member in the flat load receiving pallet according to claim 1. .