JPH11207166A - Eccentricity adjusting device for eccentrically revolving shaft in braking apparatus - Google Patents

Eccentricity adjusting device for eccentrically revolving shaft in braking apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPH11207166A
JPH11207166A JP2256398A JP2256398A JPH11207166A JP H11207166 A JPH11207166 A JP H11207166A JP 2256398 A JP2256398 A JP 2256398A JP 2256398 A JP2256398 A JP 2256398A JP H11207166 A JPH11207166 A JP H11207166A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shaft
rotary shaft
bevel gear
plate
eccentric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2256398A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiaki Yamazaki
芳昭 山崎
Takeshi Kurihara
健 栗原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taitec Corp
Original Assignee
Taitec Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taitec Corp filed Critical Taitec Corp
Priority to JP2256398A priority Critical patent/JPH11207166A/en
Publication of JPH11207166A publication Critical patent/JPH11207166A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
  • Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an eccentricity adjusting device for an eccentrically revolving shaft in a shaking apparatus, which is capable of adjusting the eccentricity of the eccentrically revolving shaft manually as a shaking table is placed and engaged or automatically while observing the shaking. SOLUTION: The eccentricity adjusting device for the eccentrically revolving shaft in the shaking apparatus is for adjusting the eccentricity between the eccentrically revolving shaft 7 and a revolving shaft 1 by attaching a horizontally turning plate 5 at an eccentric position on the vertical revolving shaft 1, providing a turning means for horizontally turning the horizontally turning plate 5 freely fixed and moving the eccentrically revolving shaft 7 on the horizontally turning plate by turning the horizontally turning plate 5 with the turning means.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は振とう機における偏芯
回転軸の偏芯量調整装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an eccentricity adjusting device for an eccentric rotary shaft in a shaking machine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この種の振とう機における偏芯回転軸の
移動調整は従来、図8に示すように振とう台を抜き外し
て回転軸上のレール部材に植立した偏芯回転軸を表出し
て締付けているナットを工具を用いて緩めて該偏芯回転
軸を所定量において移動させ、然る後再び工具にてナッ
ト廻し締めして偏芯回転軸の偏芯量を調整してきたもの
である。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to adjust the movement of an eccentric rotary shaft in a shaker of this type, a conventional eccentric rotary shaft is mounted on a rail member on a rotary shaft by removing a shaking table as shown in FIG. The eccentric rotary shaft is moved by a predetermined amount by loosening the nut that is exposed and tightened using a tool, and then the eccentric amount of the eccentric rotary shaft is adjusted by tightening the nut again with the tool. Things.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】かようにして従来偏芯
回転軸の偏芯量の調整は、外部からこれを行うことがで
きず、振とう台を抜き外す前作業を必要とし、しかも工
具を用いてナットを緩締する要があって偏芯量の調整が
容易でないという課題があった。従って振とう機の運転
によって振とう台上の容器内試料の振とう状態を確かめ
つつ最適の振とうにしようとしても、作業が煩雑なため
に偏芯回転軸の偏芯量を一々調整することが困難である
という課題があった。
As described above, adjustment of the amount of eccentricity of the conventional eccentric rotary shaft cannot be performed from the outside, and requires a work before pulling out the shaking table. However, there is a problem that it is not easy to adjust the amount of eccentricity because it is necessary to loosely tighten the nut by using. Therefore, even if an attempt is made to optimize the shaking while confirming the shaking state of the sample in the container on the shaking table by operating the shaking machine, it is necessary to adjust the eccentric amount of the eccentric rotary shaft one by one because the work is complicated. There was a problem that it was difficult.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は縦設の回転軸上
の偏芯位置に水平旋回板を取付け、該水平旋回板を固定
自在において水平旋回する旋回手段を設け、該旋回手段
にて前記水平旋回板を旋回することにより該水平旋回板
上の偏芯回転軸を移動し、該偏芯回転軸と前記回転軸の
間の偏芯量を調整することを振とう機の外部からできる
ようにして、かかる課題を解決するようにしたのであ
る。
According to the present invention, a horizontal swivel plate is mounted at an eccentric position on a vertically installed rotary shaft, and a swivel means for horizontally rotating the horizontal swivel plate so as to be fixed is provided. By moving the eccentric rotary shaft on the horizontal swivel plate by rotating the horizontal swivel plate, the amount of eccentricity between the eccentric rotary shaft and the rotary shaft can be adjusted from outside the shaking machine. Thus, such a problem was solved.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】振とう機内に縦設する回転軸1の
上端上に中心を置いて円盤形をした偏芯部ベース2を水
平載着し、該ベース2の外端部上下間に設ける縦孔3に
接合貫通する縦貫通軸4の上端に扇形をした水平旋回板
5の基端部を取付け、下端に伝動歯車6aを取付ける。水
平旋回板5は旋回により回転軸1の中心部を通る外周部
上にボールベアリング7aを外嵌した偏芯回転軸7を縦設
し、且つ扇形の外周に等間隔を置いた凹部5aを設け、該
凹部5aに偏芯部ベース2の上面に設けたボールプランジ
ャー8を軽く掛合してロックさせている。偏芯部ベース
2下の伝動歯車6aは回転軸1に嵌挿した歯車6bに噛合
し、また回転軸1の歯車6b下には外周部の上面に外下が
り傾斜の傘歯車面9aを設けた傘歯車9を嵌挿しており、
傘歯車9と歯車6bは連結により同回転をするをもって、
傘歯車9の回転により歯車6b,伝動歯車6aおよび縦貫通
軸4を介して水平旋回板5が旋回する歯車連動機構を形
成している。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A disk-shaped eccentric base 2 is horizontally mounted on an upper end of a rotary shaft 1 vertically installed in a shaking machine, and is placed between upper and lower outer ends of the base 2. The base end of a fan-shaped horizontal revolving plate 5 is attached to the upper end of a vertical through shaft 4 that is joined and penetrated to the provided vertical hole 3, and the transmission gear 6a is attached to the lower end. The horizontal revolving plate 5 is provided with an eccentric rotary shaft 7 having a ball bearing 7a externally fitted on an outer peripheral portion passing through the center of the rotary shaft 1 by revolving, and provided with equally spaced concave portions 5a on a fan-shaped outer periphery. A ball plunger 8 provided on the upper surface of the eccentric portion base 2 is lightly engaged with the concave portion 5a and locked. A transmission gear 6a under the eccentric portion base 2 meshes with a gear 6b fitted on the rotary shaft 1, and a bevel gear surface 9a with a downward slope is provided on the upper surface of the outer peripheral portion below the gear 6b of the rotary shaft 1. Bevel gear 9 is inserted,
With the bevel gear 9 and the gear 6b rotating by the connection,
The rotation of the bevel gear 9 forms a gear interlocking mechanism in which the horizontal turning plate 5 turns via the gear 6 b, the transmission gear 6 a and the vertical through shaft 4.

【0006】10は手廻し形の傘歯車軸で、先端に前進時
に傘歯車面9aに噛合する小形の傘歯車面10aを設け、基
端に手廻し用のダイヤル10bとダイヤル10bの外面に偏芯
量の表示目盛(図示してない)を設けている。
Reference numeral 10 denotes a hand-held bevel gear shaft. A small bevel gear surface 10a which meshes with the bevel gear surface 9a during forward movement is provided at the tip, and a hand-operated dial 10b and an eccentricity are provided on the outer surface of the dial 10b at the base end. (Not shown) is provided.

【0007】11は手廻し形の傘歯車軸10の中間部に向け
て直交方向から進退するようにして設けた電磁ロック機
構、10cは傘歯車軸10の中間部にあって前進した電磁ロ
ック機構11に当接して傘歯車軸10の前進を制止する環状
のストッパー板である。ストッパー板10cの周囲には等
間隔を置いて溝穴10dが設けてあり、傘歯車軸10を支持
する支持板12に取付けた掛止ピン12aと嵌合掛着するこ
とにより傘歯車軸10の後退時における回転を防止して表
示目盛(図示してない)に示された偏芯量の表示が動か
ないようにする不回転機構を形成している。
Reference numeral 11 denotes an electromagnetic lock mechanism provided so as to advance and retreat from the orthogonal direction toward the intermediate portion of the hand-held bevel gear shaft 10. Reference numeral 10 c denotes an electromagnetic lock mechanism 11 provided at the intermediate portion of the bevel gear shaft 10 and advanced. And an annular stopper plate which abuts against and stops the advance of the bevel gear shaft 10. Slots 10d are provided at equal intervals around the stopper plate 10c, and are fitted and engaged with a retaining pin 12a attached to a support plate 12 supporting the bevel gear shaft 10, thereby forming the bevel gear shaft 10. An anti-rotation mechanism is formed to prevent rotation during retreat and prevent the display of the amount of eccentricity shown on a display scale (not shown) from moving.

【0008】13は偏芯回転軸7の偏芯量を調整している
間、回転軸1を不回転にて噛み止めする電磁クランプ機
構で、回転軸1の下端部に取付けてあるプーリー1aの外
周部を噛み止める位置に設けている。14はモータ(図示
してない)からの駆動力を伝達する伝動ベルトである。
Reference numeral 13 denotes an electromagnetic clamp mechanism for stopping the rotation shaft 1 without rotating while adjusting the amount of eccentricity of the eccentric rotation shaft 7, and a pulley 1a attached to the lower end of the rotation shaft 1 It is provided at a position where the outer peripheral portion is stopped. Reference numeral 14 denotes a transmission belt for transmitting a driving force from a motor (not shown).

【0009】振とう機の用途は培養,撹拌,粉砕などで
あるが、使用者により用いる容器は様々である。そのた
め同じ試料液であっても、大きな三角フラスコと小さい
試験管やマイクロチューブでは同じ振とう速度と同じ振
幅で運転しても中の試料液の動きは異なり結果も異なっ
てくる。従って振とう速度の変更とともに振幅を大小に
変更調整することができるようにすることは上記用途に
おいて大変有効である。
[0009] Shakers are used for culturing, stirring, pulverizing, etc., but various containers are used by users. Therefore, even if the same sample solution is used, the movement of the sample solution in the large Erlenmeyer flask and the small test tube or microtube will be different even if the sample solution is operated at the same shaking speed and the same amplitude, and the result will be different. Therefore, it is very effective in the above-mentioned application to be able to change and adjust the amplitude in accordance with the change of the shaking speed.

【0010】一般的に培養用途では、大容器を使用の場
合、振幅を大きくし、振とう速度は比較的ゆっくりであ
っても試料液の動きは激しくなり、エアレーションが活
発に行われて目的を達成することができる。逆に小容器
の場合は、振幅を小さくして振とう速度を速くさせなけ
れば充分なエアレーションが行われず、大容器と同様の
目的を達成することができないこととなる。
[0010] In general, in a culture application, when a large container is used, the amplitude of the sample is increased, and even if the shaking speed is relatively slow, the movement of the sample liquid becomes intense, and aeration is actively performed. Can be achieved. Conversely, in the case of a small container, sufficient aeration is not performed unless the amplitude is reduced and the shaking speed is increased, so that the same purpose as the large container cannot be achieved.

【0011】振とう速度を遅速させることは回転軸1を
回転させるモータに対する電力供給を加減することで行
うことができるが、本実施形態では偏芯回転軸のダイヤ
ル10bを手でもって持ち廻すという極く簡単な操作にて
回転軸1に対する偏芯回転軸の偏芯量を大小に調整して
嵌挿着する振とう台15の振幅を大小に変更調整し得るよ
うにしたのである。
The shaking speed can be reduced by increasing or decreasing the power supply to a motor for rotating the rotary shaft 1. In this embodiment, the dial 10b of the eccentric rotary shaft is held by hand. The amount of eccentricity of the eccentric rotating shaft with respect to the rotating shaft 1 can be adjusted to be large or small by an extremely simple operation so that the amplitude of the shaking table 15 to be fitted and inserted can be changed and adjusted to be large or small.

【0012】偏芯回転軸7の偏芯量を調整するときは先
づ、運転の停止状態を確認のうえ偏芯調整スイッチ(図
示してない)をオンにすると、図2(a)(b)に示すように
電磁ロック機構11が解除されて手廻し形の傘歯車軸10が
前進自由になるとともに電磁クランプ13にてプーリー1a
を噛み止めして回転軸1を不回転の状態にする。そこで
手廻し形の傘歯車軸10を前進させて傘歯車面10aを傘歯
車9の傘歯車面9aに噛合させてから傘歯車軸10を回動す
るのである。この場合、偏芯回転軸7の偏芯量を大きく
するときは図3(a)に示すように右に、小さくするとき
は図3(b)に示すように左に回動するのである。すると
傘歯車9は不回転の回転軸1を中心に回動し、歯車6b,
伝動歯車6a,縦貫通軸4の連動にて水平旋回板5がボー
ルプランジャー8との噛合位置をずらしつつ旋回して偏
芯回転軸7の位置を移動して回転軸1との間の偏芯量を
大小に手動調整するのである。
When adjusting the amount of eccentricity of the eccentric rotary shaft 7, first, after confirming the stopped state of the operation, the eccentricity adjusting switch (not shown) is turned on. ), The electromagnetic lock mechanism 11 is released, the hand-held bevel gear shaft 10 becomes free to advance, and the electromagnetic clamp 13 pulls the pulley 1a.
To stop the rotation shaft 1 from rotating. Then, the bevel gear shaft 10 is rotated forward so that the bevel gear surface 10a meshes with the bevel gear surface 9a of the bevel gear 9, and then the bevel gear shaft 10 is rotated. In this case, when the amount of eccentricity of the eccentric rotary shaft 7 is increased, the eccentric rotation shaft 7 rotates to the right as shown in FIG. 3A, and when it is decreased, it rotates to the left as shown in FIG. 3B. Then, the bevel gear 9 rotates around the non-rotating rotating shaft 1 and the gear 6b,
In conjunction with the transmission gear 6a and the vertical penetrating shaft 4, the horizontal revolving plate 5 revolves while shifting the meshing position with the ball plunger 8 to move the position of the eccentric rotary shaft 7 to shift the eccentric rotary shaft 7 with the rotary shaft 1. The core amount is manually adjusted to be large or small.

【0013】手動調整を終えて傘歯車軸10を後退させた
ら偏芯調整スイッチ(図示してない)をオフにして電磁
ロック機構11を作動して手廻し形の傘歯車軸10を前進不
能にロックするとともに電磁クランプ機構13によるプー
リー1aの噛み止めを解いてから振とう機の運転を開始す
るのである。なお、振とう機の運転中は偏芯調整スイッ
チをオンにしても電磁ロック機構11と電磁クランプ機構
13は動作せず、また電磁ロック機構11と電磁クランプ機
構13の作動中は振とう機の運転が開始しないように安全
制御している。偏芯回転軸7にボールベアリング7aを挟
んで長穴15aを嵌挿し偏芯回転軸7の旋回する回転力を
左右の往復動に変換して振とうする振とう台15は、図4
に示すように回転軸1に対する偏芯回転軸7の偏芯量に
沿って往復振とうして振とう台15上の容器内試料(図示
してない)を振とうさせることとなる。
After the manual adjustment is completed and the bevel gear shaft 10 is retracted, the eccentricity adjustment switch (not shown) is turned off and the electromagnetic lock mechanism 11 is operated to lock the hand-driven bevel gear shaft 10 so that it cannot be advanced. At the same time, the operation of the shaker is started after the engagement of the pulley 1a by the electromagnetic clamp mechanism 13 is released. During operation of the shaker, even if the eccentricity adjustment switch is turned on, the electromagnetic lock mechanism 11 and the electromagnetic clamp mechanism are turned on.
13 does not operate, and safety control is performed so that the operation of the shaker does not start while the electromagnetic lock mechanism 11 and the electromagnetic clamp mechanism 13 are operating. FIG. 4 shows a shaking table 15 in which a long hole 15a is inserted into the eccentric rotary shaft 7 with a ball bearing 7a interposed therebetween, and the turning force of the eccentric rotary shaft 7 is converted into right and left reciprocating motion and shaken.
As shown in (1), the sample in the container (not shown) on the shaking table 15 is shaken by reciprocating shaking along the amount of eccentricity of the eccentric rotating shaft 7 with respect to the rotating shaft 1.

【0014】なお偏芯旋回軸7の旋回回転力を長穴15a
の縁壁で受けて振とう台15の左右の往復動力に変換する
際(図4(1)〜(2)間と図4(3)〜(4)間の初期)に生ずる
大きな反力は図4の(a)(b)に示すように縦貫通軸4の方
向に加わることとなるので、ボールプランジャー8と凹
部5a間の噛合が比較的軽い掛止であっても水平旋回板5
が反力により旋回方向にずれ動いて偏芯回転軸7の偏芯
量を変えてしまうというおそれは生じないのである。
In addition, the turning torque of the eccentric turning shaft 7 is applied to the long hole 15a.
The large reaction force generated during the conversion into the reciprocating power of the left and right of the shaking table 15 received at the edge wall of the shaking table (between FIGS. 4 (1) and (2) and the initial stage between FIGS. 4 (3) and (4)) As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), since the force is applied in the direction of the vertical through shaft 4, even if the engagement between the ball plunger 8 and the recess 5a is relatively light, the horizontal revolving plate 5
Does not move in the turning direction due to the reaction force to change the amount of eccentricity of the eccentric rotary shaft 7.

【0015】図5乃至図7は本発明の他の実施の形態、
詳しくは水平旋回板の旋回をモータ使用の自動に変更
し、振とう機の運転を停止することなく、したがって振
とうの状態を目視しながら振幅を調整できるようにした
例を示すものである。
FIGS. 5 to 7 show another embodiment of the present invention.
More specifically, an example is shown in which the rotation of the horizontal revolving plate is changed to automatic using a motor so that the amplitude can be adjusted without stopping the operation of the shaking machine, and therefore, while observing the state of shaking.

【0016】回転軸1の偏芯部ベース2上の前例と同じ
偏芯位置に扇形歯車形状をした水平旋回板16の基端部を
旋回自在に取付け、他側上に水平旋回板16の先部ギア16
aに接線状に歯合するウォームギア17を軸付けしたモー
タ18を取付ける。モータ18の2本の電極19a,19bの端部
は偏芯部ベース2下の回転軸1の中間部に設けた円形鍔
部20a,20bの外側周囲にそれぞれ環状に配線して設け、
各電極19a,19bの外方側面に該電極19a,19b側に付勢さ
れた弾性をもって+−の電源に接続する接点板21a,21b
を設ける。22はソレノイドで、進退するロッド22aの先
端は接点板21a,21bの中間に向いており、該ロッド22a
の前進時は接点板21a,21bを押して電極19a,19bから離
し、後退時は接点板21a,21bへの押圧を解いて接点板21
a,21bが自らの付勢によって電極17a,17bに接触するよ
うにしたものである。
At the eccentric position on the eccentric portion base 2 of the rotary shaft 1, the base end portion of the horizontal revolving plate 16 having a sector gear shape is pivotably mounted at the same eccentric position as in the previous example, and the tip of the horizontal revolving plate 16 is mounted on the other side. Gear 16
A motor 18 having a worm gear 17 that meshes tangentially with a is mounted. The ends of the two electrodes 19a, 19b of the motor 18 are provided in a ring shape around the outer periphery of the circular flanges 20a, 20b provided at the intermediate portion of the rotary shaft 1 below the eccentric portion base 2, respectively.
Contact plates 21a and 21b connected to the + and-power supplies with elasticity urged toward the electrodes 19a and 19b on the outer side surfaces of the electrodes 19a and 19b.
Is provided. Reference numeral 22 denotes a solenoid, and the tip of a moving rod 22a faces the middle of the contact plates 21a and 21b.
When moving forward, the contact plates 21a and 21b are pushed away from the electrodes 19a and 19b, and when retreating, the pressure on the contact plates 21a and 21b is released and the contact plates 21a and 21b are released.
a and 21b are brought into contact with the electrodes 17a and 17b by their own bias.

【0017】本実施の形態では振とう機の機体外面に設
けた偏芯量調整スイッチ(図示してない)を偏芯量の大
または小側に入れることによりソレノイド22のロッド22
aが後退して接点板21a,21bがそれぞれ電極19a,19bに
接触しモータ18に通電するので、モータ18の起動により
ウォームギア17が正または逆回転して歯合する水平旋回
板16を内側または外側に旋回するをもって水平旋回板16
上の偏芯回転軸7と回転軸1間の偏芯量を大または小に
調整するのである。なおこの作業は振とう機の振とうを
停止することなくできるので、試料容器の大きさや形
状,試料の容量などに応じて最適な振幅を目視して確認
しながら微調整することができることとなる。調整を終
了して偏芯量調整スイッチ(図示してない)を切るとソレ
ノイド22のロッド22aが前進し接点板21a,21bを電極19
a,19bから押し離すから、モータ18への通電が停止して
ウォームギア17の回転が止まり、ギアの力関係によって
別途水平旋回板5aの固定手段を設けずとも水平旋回板5a
は固定されることとなるので、偏芯回転軸7の偏芯量は
調整された位置で振とう台15を振とうし続けることとな
る。
In this embodiment, the rod 22 of the solenoid 22 is set by turning an eccentricity adjusting switch (not shown) provided on the outer surface of the body of the shaking machine to the larger or smaller eccentricity.
a is retracted and the contact plates 21a and 21b contact the electrodes 19a and 19b, respectively, and energize the motor 18, so that the worm gear 17 rotates forward or reverse by the start of the motor 18 so that the horizontal turning plate 16 meshes with the inside or the inside. Horizontal swivel plate 16 with swiveling outward
The amount of eccentricity between the upper eccentric rotary shaft 7 and the rotary shaft 1 is adjusted to be large or small. Since this operation can be performed without stopping the shaking of the shaker, fine adjustment can be performed while visually confirming the optimum amplitude according to the size and shape of the sample container, the sample capacity, and the like. . When the adjustment is completed and the eccentricity adjustment switch (not shown) is turned off, the rod 22a of the solenoid 22 advances and the contact plates 21a and 21b are
a, 19b, the power supply to the motor 18 is stopped, the rotation of the worm gear 17 is stopped, and the horizontal revolving plate 5a does not need a separate fixing means for the horizontal revolving plate 5a due to the force of the gears.
Is fixed, the eccentric amount of the eccentric rotary shaft 7 continues to shake the shaking table 15 at the adjusted position.

【0018】なおモータ18にモータの回転角度または回
転数に応じてパルス信号を発生するエンコーダ(図示し
てない)を取付けまたはエンコーダ搭載のものを使用し
て、エンコーダの発する信号を演算しモータ18の回転角
度または回転数の範囲を限定することにより、水平旋回
板16の旋回角度すなわち偏芯回転軸7の偏芯量の最大値
と最小値を制御することができるので、モータ18の回し
すぎによる損傷を予防することができることとなる。
An encoder (not shown) that generates a pulse signal according to the rotation angle or the number of rotations of the motor 18 is attached to the motor 18 or a motor equipped with the encoder is used to calculate the signal generated by the encoder and calculate the motor 18 By limiting the range of the rotation angle or the number of rotations, the rotation angle of the horizontal rotation plate 16, that is, the maximum value and the minimum value of the amount of eccentricity of the eccentric rotation shaft 7 can be controlled. Damage can be prevented.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上のようにして、縦設の回転
軸上の偏芯位置に水平旋回板を取付け、該水平旋回板を
固定自在において水平旋回する旋回手段を設け、該旋回
手段にて前記水平旋回板を旋回することにより該水平旋
回板上の偏芯回転軸を移動し、該偏芯回転軸と前記回転
軸の間の偏芯量を調整するようにしたので、手動または
モータ使用の自動により振とう台を嵌載したまま外部か
ら偏芯回転軸を移動させて該偏芯回転軸の偏芯量を大小
に容易に調整することができるという効果を生ずる。
As described above, according to the present invention, a horizontal turning plate is mounted at an eccentric position on a vertically installed rotary shaft, and turning means for horizontally turning the horizontal turning plate so as to be freely fixed is provided. By moving the eccentric rotary shaft on the horizontal swivel plate by turning the horizontal swivel plate at to adjust the amount of eccentricity between the eccentric rotary shaft and the rotary shaft, manually or With the automatic use of the motor, the eccentric rotation shaft can be moved from the outside while the shaking table is fitted, and the amount of eccentricity of the eccentric rotation shaft can be easily adjusted to a large or small value.

【0020】手動式においては振とう台上の容器内試料
の振とう状況を見て当該試料に最適な振幅に調整するこ
とが簡便にでき、それぞれの作業における最良の結果を
期待する振とうを容易に行うことができるという効果を
生ずる。
In the manual type, it is possible to easily adjust the amplitude to the optimum for the sample by observing the shaking condition of the sample in the container on the shaking table, and to perform the shaking to expect the best result in each operation. There is an effect that it can be easily performed.

【0021】傘歯車軸の前進を制止する電磁ロック機構
を設けたので、うっかり操作による傘歯車等の損傷を防
止することができるという効果を生ずる。
Since the electromagnetic lock mechanism for stopping the advance of the bevel gear shaft is provided, there is an effect that damage to the bevel gear and the like due to inadvertent operation can be prevented.

【0022】また回転軸を固定する電磁クランプ機構を
設けたので、偏芯量の調整を確実に且つ正確に行えると
いう効果を生ずる。
Further, since the electromagnetic clamp mechanism for fixing the rotating shaft is provided, there is an effect that the amount of eccentricity can be adjusted reliably and accurately.

【0023】さらに傘歯車軸の後退時における不回転機
構を設けたので、非作業時や保管期間における指示目盛
と偏芯量とのずれが生じないという効果を生ずる。
Further, since the non-rotating mechanism is provided when the bevel gear shaft is retracted, there is an effect that no deviation occurs between the designated scale and the eccentric amount during non-operation or during the storage period.

【0024】自動式においては振とう台を振とうさせた
まま試料容器の様子を目視しつつ振幅を調整することが
できるので、振幅すなわち偏芯量の微調整を可能にして
より精緻な振とうを行うことができるという効果を生ず
る。
In the automatic type, the amplitude can be adjusted while visually observing the state of the sample container while the shaking table is being shaken. Can be performed.

【0025】モータの電極を回転軸の中間に環状におい
て設けるとともに該電極の外方に接離する電源の接点板
を設け、前記電極と接点板を要通電時に接触し通電させ
るスイッチ機構を設けたので、常時接触による電極およ
び接点板の摩耗を可及的に減少することができるという
効果を生ずる。
An electrode of the motor is provided in a ring shape in the middle of the rotation shaft, a contact plate of a power source is provided outside and outside the electrode, and a switch mechanism is provided for bringing the electrode and the contact plate into contact with each other when current is required and energizing the electrode. Therefore, there is an effect that wear of the electrode and the contact plate due to constant contact can be reduced as much as possible.

【0026】モータにエンコーダを取付けてモータの回
転角度または回転数の範囲を限定して偏芯回転軸の偏芯
量の最大値と最小値を制御するようにしたので、モータ
の回し過ぎによる機器の損傷を未然に防止することがで
きるという効果を生ずる。
An encoder is mounted on the motor to control the maximum and minimum values of the amount of eccentricity of the eccentric rotary shaft by limiting the range of the rotation angle or the number of rotations of the motor. This has the effect of preventing damage to the device.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 手動式の実施形態で、(a)は通常運転時にお
ける要部の平面図、(b)は同、縦断正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a manual embodiment, in which (a) is a plan view of a main part during normal operation, and (b) is a longitudinal sectional front view thereof.

【図2】 同、(a)は偏芯量調整時における要部の平面
図、(b)は同、縦断正面図である。
FIG. 2A is a plan view of a main part when adjusting the amount of eccentricity, and FIG. 2B is a vertical sectional front view of the same.

【図3】 同、(a)は傘歯車軸を右に回転して偏芯量を
大きく調整した状態を示す平面図、(b)は同、左に回転
して偏芯量を小さく調整した状態を示す平面図である。
FIG. 3A is a plan view showing a state in which the bevel gear shaft is rotated clockwise to adjust the amount of eccentricity to a large value, and FIG. It is a top view showing a state.

【図4】 同、(1)乃至(4)は偏芯回転軸の旋回回転を長
穴受けした振とう台が左右方向に往復動する作用例を示
す説明図、(a)(b)は大きな反力の作用方向(矢印)を示
す説明図である。
FIGS. 4 (1) to 4 (4) are explanatory views showing an example of an operation in which a shaking table receiving an elongated rotation of an eccentric rotary shaft reciprocates in the left-right direction; FIGS. It is explanatory drawing which shows the action direction (arrow) of a big reaction force.

【図5】 モータ使用の自動式の実施形態で、要部の平
面図である。
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a main part in an automatic embodiment using a motor.

【図6】 同、縦断側面図である。FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional side view of the same.

【図7】 電極と接点板部分の横断平面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional plan view of an electrode and a contact plate portion.

【図8】 従来例を示す縦断正面図である。FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1は回転軸 1aはプーリー 2は偏芯部ベース 3は縦孔 4は縦貫通軸 5は水平旋回板 5aは凹部 6aは伝動歯車 6bは歯車 7は偏芯回転軸 7aボールベアリング 8はボールプランジャー 9は傘歯車 9aは傘歯車面 10は傘歯車軸 10aは傘歯車面 10bはダイヤル 10cはストッパー板 10dは溝穴 11は電磁ロック機構 12は支持板 12aは掛止ピン 13は電磁クランプ機構 14は伝動ベルト 15は振とう台 15aは振とう台の長穴 16は水平旋回板 16aは先部ギア 17はウォームギア 18はモータ 19a,19bは電極 20a,20bは円形鍔部 21a,21bは接点板 22はソレノイド 22aはロッド 1 is a rotary shaft 1a is a pulley 2 is an eccentric part base 3 is a vertical hole 4 is a vertical penetrating shaft 5 is a horizontal revolving plate 5a is a concave portion 6a is a transmission gear 6b is a gear 7 is an eccentric rotary shaft 7a ball bearing 8 is a ball plan Jar 9 is bevel gear 9a is bevel gear surface 10 is bevel gear shaft 10a is bevel gear surface 10b is dial 10c is stopper plate 10d is slot 11 is electromagnetic lock mechanism 12 is support plate 12a is latching pin 13 is electromagnetic clamp mechanism 14 is a transmission belt 15 is a shaking table 15a is a long hole of a shaking table 16 is a horizontal revolving plate 16a is a front gear 17 is a worm gear 18 is a motor 19a, 19b is an electrode 20a, 20b is a circular flange 21a, 21b is a contact Plate 22 is solenoid 22a is rod

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 縦設の回転軸上の偏芯位置に水平旋回板
を取付け、該水平旋回板を固定自在において水平旋回す
る旋回手段を設け、該旋回手段にて前記水平旋回板を旋
回することにより該水平旋回板上の偏芯回転軸を移動
し、該偏芯回転軸と前記回転軸の間の偏芯量を調整する
ようにしたことを特徴とする振とう機における偏芯回転
軸の偏芯量調整装置。
1. A horizontal swivel plate is mounted at an eccentric position on a vertically installed rotating shaft, and a swivel means for horizontally rotating the horizontal swivel plate so as to be freely fixed is provided, and the horizontal swivel plate is swiveled by the swivel means. The eccentric rotary shaft in the shaker characterized by moving the eccentric rotary shaft on the horizontal revolving plate to adjust the amount of eccentricity between the eccentric rotary shaft and the rotary shaft. Eccentricity adjustment device.
【請求項2】 縦設の回転軸に傘歯車を水平嵌挿し、該
傘歯車の一側に手廻し形の傘歯車軸を進退自在に設け、
該手廻し形の傘歯車軸の前進且つ手廻しにて前記の傘歯
車を噛合回動し、該傘歯車の回動により歯車連動機構を
挟んで回転軸上の水平旋回板を旋回する請求項1記載の
装置。
2. A bevel gear is horizontally inserted into a vertically installed rotating shaft, and a hand-wound bevel gear shaft is provided on one side of the bevel gear so as to be able to advance and retreat.
2. The bevel gear shaft of the hand-operated type is meshed and rotated by advancing and manually rotating the bevel gear, and the rotation of the bevel gear causes the horizontal revolving plate on the rotary shaft to rotate with a gear interlocking mechanism interposed therebetween. Equipment.
【請求項3】 手廻し形の傘歯車軸の側方に該軸の前進
を制止する電磁ロック機構を設けた請求項2記載の装
置。
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising an electromagnetic lock mechanism provided on a side of the hand-held bevel gear shaft for restraining advance of the shaft.
【請求項4】 回転軸の下部に取付けた駆動力伝動用の
プーリーの外周部に該プーリーの上下面を挟着する電磁
クランプ機構を設けて偏芯回転軸の偏芯量調整中の該回
転軸を不回転に噛み止めするようにした請求項2または
3に記載の装置。
4. An eccentric rotation of the eccentric rotary shaft during adjustment of the amount of eccentricity by providing an electromagnetic clamp mechanism for clamping the upper and lower surfaces of the pulley on an outer peripheral portion of a pulley for transmitting a driving force attached to a lower portion of the rotary shaft. 4. The device according to claim 2, wherein the shaft is non-rotatably bitten.
【請求項5】 偏芯回転軸を取付けた水平回動板を歯車
とし、該扇形歯車に弾性噛合して扇形歯車の回動を弾発
掛止するロック機構を設けた請求項2乃至4のいずれか
に記載の装置。
5. The lock according to claim 2, wherein a horizontal rotary plate having an eccentric rotary shaft mounted thereon is a gear, and a lock mechanism is provided which elastically meshes with the sector gear to elastically stop the rotation of the sector gear. An apparatus according to any of the preceding claims.
【請求項6】 傘歯車軸に手廻し用のダイヤルを取付
け、且つ該ダイヤルの外面に偏芯回転軸の偏芯量の表示
目盛を設けるとともに、傘歯車軸の後退時に回転をロッ
クする不回転機構を設けた請求項2乃至5のいずれかに
記載の装置。
6. A non-rotating mechanism for attaching a hand dial to a bevel gear shaft, providing a scale for indicating the amount of eccentricity of the eccentric rotary shaft on the outer surface of the dial, and locking the rotation when the bevel gear shaft is retracted. The apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 5, further comprising:
【請求項7】 縦設の回転軸上の偏芯位置に歯車形の水
平旋回板の基端部を取付け、該水平回転板の先部ギアに
歯合するウォームギアを備えた正逆回転自在のモータを
設け、該モータの駆動により水平回転板を旋回する請求
項1記載の装置。
7. A rotatable forward / reverse rotatable rotation device having a worm gear fitted with a base end of a gear-shaped horizontal revolving plate at an eccentric position on a vertically installed rotating shaft and meshing with a front gear of the horizontal rotating plate. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a motor, wherein the motor rotates the horizontal rotating plate.
【請求項8】 モータの電極を回転軸の中間に環状にお
いて設けるとともに該電極の外方に接離する電源の接点
板を設け、前記電極と接点板を要通電時に接触し通電さ
せるスイッチ機構を設けた請求項7記載の装置。
8. A switch mechanism for providing an electrode of a motor in a ring shape in the middle of a rotating shaft, providing a contact plate of a power source for contacting / separating outside the electrode, and bringing the electrode and the contact plate into contact and energizing when necessary energization is required. The apparatus of claim 7 provided.
【請求項9】 モータに該モータの回転角度または回転
数に応じてパルス信号を発生するエンコーダを取付ける
ことにより、該エンコーダの発する信号を演算しモータ
の回転角度または回転数の範囲を限定して偏芯回転軸の
偏芯量の最大値と最小値を制御する請求項7または8の
いずれかに記載の装置。
9. An encoder for generating a pulse signal according to the rotation angle or the number of rotations of the motor is attached to the motor, so that the signal generated by the encoder is calculated to limit the range of the rotation angle or the number of rotations of the motor. 9. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a maximum value and a minimum value of the amount of eccentricity of the eccentric rotary shaft are controlled.
JP2256398A 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Eccentricity adjusting device for eccentrically revolving shaft in braking apparatus Pending JPH11207166A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2256398A JPH11207166A (en) 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Eccentricity adjusting device for eccentrically revolving shaft in braking apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2256398A JPH11207166A (en) 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Eccentricity adjusting device for eccentrically revolving shaft in braking apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11207166A true JPH11207166A (en) 1999-08-03

Family

ID=12086351

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2256398A Pending JPH11207166A (en) 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Eccentricity adjusting device for eccentrically revolving shaft in braking apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11207166A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002153742A (en) * 2000-11-21 2002-05-28 Airaa Chino:Kk Shaking apparatus
GB2423488A (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-30 Suk-Kyu Bae Experimental mixing device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002153742A (en) * 2000-11-21 2002-05-28 Airaa Chino:Kk Shaking apparatus
JP4542695B2 (en) * 2000-11-21 2010-09-15 株式会社アイラー千野 Shaker
GB2423488A (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-30 Suk-Kyu Bae Experimental mixing device
GB2423488B (en) * 2005-02-25 2009-08-12 Suk-Kyu Bae Experimental mixing device

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