JPH1071961A - Operating device for hydraulic transmission vehicle - Google Patents

Operating device for hydraulic transmission vehicle

Info

Publication number
JPH1071961A
JPH1071961A JP33737396A JP33737396A JPH1071961A JP H1071961 A JPH1071961 A JP H1071961A JP 33737396 A JP33737396 A JP 33737396A JP 33737396 A JP33737396 A JP 33737396A JP H1071961 A JPH1071961 A JP H1071961A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lever shaft
turning handle
traveling
traveling lever
turning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP33737396A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3442244B2 (en
Inventor
Masayoshi Noguchi
雅義 野口
Norio Ono
則男 大野
Norihiro Ide
宣弘 井手
Toshimichi Nakada
利通 仲田
Hiroaki Nagai
浩昭 永井
Tomoharu Ikeda
智治 池田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YURISUKO KK
Atex Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YURISUKO KK
Atex Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YURISUKO KK, Atex Co Ltd filed Critical YURISUKO KK
Priority to JP33737396A priority Critical patent/JP3442244B2/en
Publication of JPH1071961A publication Critical patent/JPH1071961A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3442244B2 publication Critical patent/JP3442244B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Non-Deflectable Wheels, Steering Of Trailers, Or Other Steering (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate handling of an operating device in a hydraulic transmission vehicle traveling while driving lateral travel devices using separate hydraulic transmissions. SOLUTION: In a hydraulic transmission vehicle changing the rotating direction and rotating speed of right and left travel devices by a hydraulic transmission, a traveling lever shaft 6 erected on a control panel is made longitudinally tiltable, and a turning handle 7 projecting sideways in relation to the traveling lever shaft 6 is provided rotatably in a lateral direction. The turning handle 7 and the right and left hydraulic transmissions are interlocked in such a way that forward-reverse speed is changed by longitudinal tilting of the traveling lever shaft 6 and that a turning direction is changed by lateral rotation of the turning handle 7.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、車輪やクローラか
らなる左右の走行装置をそれぞれ別の油圧変速装置で駆
動し、左右の走行装置の走行方向と走行速度を各別に変
えることで旋回する油圧駆動車の操縦装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hydraulic system which turns left and right traveling devices, each of which comprises a wheel and a crawler, by different hydraulic transmissions, and changes the traveling direction and traveling speed of the left and right traveling devices. The present invention relates to a driving device for a driving vehicle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】油圧駆動車の操縦装置は、一般的に左右
の油圧変速装置を共に前進や後進側へ変速する走行速度
調節レバーと、左右の油圧変速装置の速度を別々に変え
て旋回方向を変更する旋回ハンドルとを別々に設けた構
成である。また、特殊な操縦装置として左右の油圧変速
装置をそれぞれ変速する別々の左右変速レバーを設け、
この左右変速レバーの回動角度を変えることで、前後進
及び旋回方向の変更制御を行って操縦するものがある。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a steering device of a hydraulically driven vehicle is provided with a traveling speed control lever for shifting both left and right hydraulic transmissions forward or backward, and a turning direction by separately changing the speeds of the left and right hydraulic transmissions. And a turning handle for changing the angle is provided separately. In addition, separate left and right shift levers for shifting the left and right hydraulic transmissions as special control devices are provided,
In some cases, by changing the rotation angle of the left / right shift lever, forward / backward and turning direction change control is performed.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記の走行速度調節レ
バーと旋回ハンドルを別々に設けた構成は、旋回するに
は走行速度調節レバーで走行速度を低速にしながら旋回
ハンドルを回動操作しなければならず、操作が煩雑で、
油圧駆動車が歩行型の運搬車の場合には、歩きながら走
行速度調節レバーと旋回ハンドルを操作をすることにな
り、操作を滑らかに行い難い。また、油圧変速装置は負
荷によって変速比率が変動するため左右の走行装置を同
一速度で回転させる直進が行い難い。さらに、別々に左
右変速レバーを設けた構成は、左右変速レバーの傾け程
度によって旋回半径が異ってきて思った通りの旋回を行
うのが困難である等の難点がある。そこで、本発明で
は、前記の従来における油圧駆動車における操縦装置で
の直進や旋回操作が難しい点を解決することを課題とす
る。
In the configuration in which the traveling speed adjusting lever and the turning handle are separately provided, the turning must be performed by turning the turning handle while lowering the traveling speed with the traveling speed adjusting lever. Operation is complicated,
When the hydraulically driven vehicle is a walking-type carrier, the traveling speed adjustment lever and the turning handle must be operated while walking, which makes it difficult to smoothly operate the vehicle. In addition, since the speed change ratio of the hydraulic transmission varies depending on the load, it is difficult to perform the straight traveling in which the left and right traveling devices rotate at the same speed. Further, the configuration in which the left and right shift levers are separately provided has a drawback that the turning radius varies depending on the degree of inclination of the left and right shift levers, making it difficult to turn as expected. In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problem that it is difficult to perform a straight-ahead or turning operation with a steering device in a conventional hydraulically driven vehicle.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】左右の走行装置1,2の
回転方向と回転速度をそれぞれ油圧変速機3,4で変え
る油圧駆動車において、操作盤5上に立設した走行レバ
ー軸6を前後に傾動可能にすると共にこの走行レバー軸
6に対して側方へ張り出す旋回ハンドル7を該走行レバ
ー軸6へ左右回動可能に設け、走行レバー軸6の前後傾
動で前後進の速度変更を行い、旋回ハンドル7の左右回
動で旋回方向の変更を行うように旋回ハンドル7と前記
左右の油圧変速機3,4とを連動機構Aで連動してなる
油圧駆動車の操縦装置とした。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In a hydraulically driven vehicle in which the rotational directions and rotational speeds of left and right traveling devices 1 and 2 are changed by hydraulic transmissions 3 and 4, respectively, a traveling lever shaft 6 erected on an operation panel 5 is provided. A turning handle 7 is provided on the traveling lever shaft 6 so as to be capable of tilting forward and backward and projecting sideways with respect to the traveling lever shaft 6. And a steering device for a hydraulically driven vehicle in which the turning handle 7 and the left and right hydraulic transmissions 3 and 4 are interlocked by an interlocking mechanism A such that the turning direction is changed by turning the turning handle 7 left and right. .

【0005】[0005]

【発明の作用及び効果】前記構成によれば、車体を前進
させるには走行レバー軸6を前方へ傾ければよく傾きを
大きくするに従って直進走行速度が速くなる。後進させ
る場合には走行レバー軸6を後方へ傾けていけばよい。
車体を旋回させる場合には、旋回ハンドル7を左右に回
動させれば回動した方向へ旋回することになる。旋回ハ
ンドル7は走行レバー軸6に一体的に前後回動するよう
設けているので、走行速度の変更と旋回操作が、片手で
旋回ハンドルを持って行えるため、歩行しながらの操縦
操作であっても容易である。なお、この構成で旋回ハン
ドル7を車体が旋回しない中立位置に戻るように付勢す
れば、旋回が終了した際に旋回ハンドル7を手放すだけ
で車体が直進状態に戻ることになる。また、走行レバー
軸6を高速前進或いは高速後進に傾けたままで旋回ハン
ドル7を回動操作すると走行レバー軸6が低速側へ強制
的に戻るようにすれば高速走行のままで旋回する危険を
回避できて安全である。さらに、左右の油圧変速機3,
4と旋回ハンドル7の連動機構Aに油圧変速機3,4の
変速レバー60,61の回動角度と走行レバー軸6の回
動角度の連動状態を変更調整するストローク調整手段B
と、走行レバー軸6の前後回動に対する左右の油圧変速
機3,4の前後進駆動開始位置を調整する左右同期調整
手段Cを設けると、走行レバー軸6を前後に傾けて前進
或いは後進する場合の直進調整が容易になる。
According to the above construction, in order to advance the vehicle body, it is sufficient to incline the traveling lever shaft 6 forward, and the straight traveling speed increases as the inclination increases. When the vehicle is to be moved backward, the traveling lever shaft 6 may be tilted backward.
When turning the vehicle body, if the turning handle 7 is turned left and right, the vehicle turns in the turned direction. Since the turning handle 7 is provided so as to rotate back and forth integrally with the traveling lever shaft 6, the traveling speed can be changed and the turning operation can be performed with one hand while holding the turning handle. Is also easy. If the turning handle 7 is urged to return to the neutral position where the vehicle body does not turn in this configuration, the vehicle body returns to the straight running state only by releasing the turning handle 7 when the turning is completed. Further, when the turning handle 7 is rotated while the traveling lever shaft 6 is tilted at a high speed forward or at a high speed backward, the danger that the traveling lever shaft 6 is forced to return to a low speed side to avoid turning at a high speed is avoided. It is safe to do. Furthermore, the left and right hydraulic transmissions 3,
A stroke adjusting means B for changing and adjusting the interlocking state of the turning angles of the shift levers 60 and 61 of the hydraulic transmissions 3 and 4 and the turning angle of the traveling lever shaft 6 with an interlocking mechanism A of the turning handle 7 and the turning handle 7.
When the right and left hydraulic transmissions 3 and 4 are provided with a left-right synchronization adjustment means C for adjusting the forward / backward drive start position of the left and right hydraulic transmissions 3 and 4 with respect to the forward / backward rotation of the traveling lever shaft 6, the traveling lever shaft 6 is inclined forward and backward to advance or reverse. In this case, straight-ahead adjustment is facilitated.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】次に、本発明の実施例を図面を参照しながら
説明する。本発明を実施した歩行型油圧駆動運搬車は、
図1に示す如く、クローラからなる左右の走行装置1,
2を具備した車体10の前側に荷台11を搭載し、後側
に原動機12を搭載した原動枠13を設けている。原動
枠13は原動機12の左右を囲むパイプ状のフレーム1
4と原動機12の上部を覆う板体15とで構成してい
る。板体15の上面が操作盤5となり、左右中央に走行
レバー軸6を前後に傾動するように立設し、この走行レ
バー軸6の右側に走行クラッチレバー16を前後に傾動
するように設けている。走行レバー軸6には旋回ハンド
ル7を左右回動するように設けている。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The walk-type hydraulically-driven transport vehicle embodying the present invention is:
As shown in FIG. 1, a left and right traveling device 1 comprising a crawler
2 is provided with a carrier 11 mounted on the front side of a vehicle body 10 equipped with a motor 2 and a motor frame 13 mounted with a motor 12 on the rear side. The driving frame 13 is a pipe-shaped frame 1 that surrounds the left and right of the motor 12.
4 and a plate 15 that covers the upper part of the motor 12. The upper surface of the plate body 15 serves as the operation panel 5, and the traveling lever shaft 6 is provided upright at the center in the left and right directions to tilt forward and backward, and the traveling clutch lever 16 is provided on the right side of the traveling lever shaft 6 so as to tilt forward and backward. I have. A turning handle 7 is provided on the traveling lever shaft 6 so as to turn left and right.

【0007】17は原動枠13の後方へループ状に張り
出すハンドル枠、18は車体10の後退時に作業者の腹
部が当たると走行クラッチを切って停止する安全ガード
である。原動機12の後側には、原動機12に固定した
支持フレーム19に荷台11をダンプするための油圧ポ
ンプ20を取付け、原動機12の出力軸に取付けた原動
プーリ21と油圧ポンプ20の入力軸に取り付けたプー
リ22へベルト23で駆動力を伝動している。
Reference numeral 17 denotes a handle frame that projects in a loop behind the driving frame 13, and reference numeral 18 denotes a safety guard that stops the vehicle by turning off the traveling clutch when the abdomen of the operator comes into contact with the vehicle body 10 when it retreats. A hydraulic pump 20 for dumping the carrier 11 is mounted on a support frame 19 fixed to the prime mover 12 on the rear side of the prime mover 12, and is attached to a prime pulley 21 attached to an output shaft of the prime mover 12 and an input shaft of the hydraulic pump 20. The driving force is transmitted to the pulley 22 by the belt 23.

【0008】車体10の下部に取り付けたトランスミッ
ションケース24の左右両側部には、油圧変速機(HS
T)3,4を取付け、この油圧変速機3,4の入力軸に
取付けたプーリ25と中継プーリ26及び原動プーリ2
1との間にはベルト27,28をそれぞれ巻き掛けてク
ラッチプーリ29で動力の断続を行い、前記走行クラッ
チレバー16とクラッチプーリ29をワイヤーで連結し
ている。原動枠13の上部で走行レバー軸6の取付部
は、図2に示す如く構成している。 原動枠13の左右
から中央に向けて同一軸心で、支軸30,31を支持
し、その中央端部に半割状のカサ歯車32,33を回動
可能に嵌合している。このカサ歯車32,33のボス部
34,35にはアーム36,37を突設し、このアーム
36,37と油圧変速機3,4の変速アーム60,61
とロッド38,39で連結して連動機構を構成してい
る。一方のカサ歯車32のボス部34にはL字状に曲が
ったブラケット40を下側に突設している。
A hydraulic transmission (HS) is provided on both left and right sides of a transmission case 24 attached to a lower portion of the vehicle body 10.
T) The pulley 25, the relay pulley 26, and the driving pulley 2 attached to the input shafts of the hydraulic transmissions 3, 4
The belt 27 and the belt 28 are wound around between them, respectively, and the power is interrupted by a clutch pulley 29, and the traveling clutch lever 16 and the clutch pulley 29 are connected by a wire. The mounting portion of the traveling lever shaft 6 above the driving frame 13 is configured as shown in FIG. Support shafts 30, 31 are supported on the same axis from the left and right sides of the driving frame 13 toward the center, and half-shaped bevel gears 32, 33 are rotatably fitted to the center ends thereof. Arms 36 and 37 are protruded from the boss portions 34 and 35 of the bevel gears 32 and 33, and the shifting arms 60 and 61 of the hydraulic transmissions 3 and 4 are provided.
And rods 38 and 39 to form an interlocking mechanism. An L-shaped bracket 40 projects downward from the boss portion 34 of one of the bevel gears 32.

【0009】両カサ歯車32,33に上方から別のカサ
歯車41を噛み合わせていて、このカサ歯車41を枢支
する走行レバー軸6を前記ブラケット40にボルト42
で立設している。このカサ歯車41のボス部43を長く
形成し操作盤5に設けた前後に長い長穴44から上方へ
突出させ、このボス部43にループ状の旋回ハンドル7
を後方へ向けて突設している。カサ歯車41を貫通した
走行レバー軸6の上端には握り45を設けているが、こ
の握り45は必ずしも必要なく、ボス部43から突出さ
せなくてもよい。なぜなら走行レバー軸6の前後回動
は、旋回ハンドル7を持って行うこともできるからであ
る。
Another bevel gear 41 is engaged with the two bevel gears 32 and 33 from above, and the traveling lever shaft 6 for pivotally supporting the bevel gear 41 is bolted to the bracket 40 by bolts 42.
It is standing up. The boss portion 43 of the bevel gear 41 is formed to be long and protrudes upward from a front and rear long hole 44 provided on the operation panel 5.
Projecting rearward. A grip 45 is provided at the upper end of the traveling lever shaft 6 that penetrates the bevel gear 41, but the grip 45 is not always necessary and does not have to be projected from the boss 43. This is because the forward and backward rotation of the traveling lever shaft 6 can be performed by holding the turning handle 7.

【0010】ブラケット40には支軸46を設け、後方
へ向けてアーム47を枢支している。このアーム47の
中間部にはカサ歯車32,33の半割端面48,49に
接当するローラ50,51を左右に設け、アーム47の
先端に設けたピン52とカサ歯車41のボス部43に設
けたピン53との間にばね54を張架して、ローラ5
0,51をカサ歯車32,33の半割端面48,49に
接している。また、アーム47のピン52の回動範囲に
はストッパ55を設けている。
A support shaft 46 is provided on the bracket 40, and an arm 47 is pivotally supported rearward. In the middle of the arm 47, rollers 50 and 51 are provided on the left and right to contact the half-end surfaces 48 and 49 of the bevel gears 32 and 33, respectively. A pin 52 provided at the tip of the arm 47 and a boss 43 of the bevel gear 41 are provided. A spring 54 is stretched between a pin 53 provided on the
0 and 51 are in contact with the half-end surfaces 48 and 49 of the bevel gears 32 and 33. Further, a stopper 55 is provided in the rotation range of the pin 52 of the arm 47.

【0011】このような構成であるので、走行レバー軸
6先端の握り45あるいは旋回ハンドル7を持って走行
レバー軸6を前後方向へ傾けるとカサ歯車32,33が
同一方向へ回ってロッド38,39を介して油圧変速機
3,4の変速レバー60,61を回して走行装置1,2
が前進あるいは後進に駆動される。また、旋回ハンドル
7を左右に回すとカサ歯車32,33が互いに逆方向に
回されて左右の走行装置1,2が正逆回転をして旋回す
ることになるが、このとき走行レバー軸6が前方に倒さ
れていて、高速前進になっていると、一方のカサ歯車3
2,33の半割端部48,49がローラ50,51の一
方を下方へ押し下げアーム47が下方へ回動してピン5
2がストッパ55に当り、走行レバー軸6が中立位置方
向へ戻されるようになり低速走行となる。つまり、高速
走行中に旋回操作を行うと走行が低速となって旋回する
ことになり急激な旋回が行われなく安全となる。
With such a configuration, when the traveling lever shaft 6 is tilted in the front-rear direction by holding the grip 45 at the tip of the traveling lever shaft 6 or the turning handle 7, the bevel gears 32, 33 rotate in the same direction, and the rods 38, By turning the shift levers 60, 61 of the hydraulic transmissions 3, 4 via
Is driven forward or backward. When the turning handle 7 is turned left and right, the bevel gears 32 and 33 are turned in opposite directions, so that the left and right traveling devices 1 and 2 make forward and reverse rotations. Is tilted forward and is moving forward at high speed, one of the bevel gears 3
The half ends 48 and 49 of the rollers 2 and 33 push one of the rollers 50 and 51 downward, and the arm 47 pivots downward to rotate the pin 5.
2 hits the stopper 55, the traveling lever shaft 6 is returned toward the neutral position, and the vehicle travels at a low speed. In other words, if the turning operation is performed during high-speed running, the running speed becomes low and the vehicle turns, so that it is safe without sharp turning.

【0012】図4は、走行レバー軸6と油圧変速機3,
4との連動機構Aを示すもので、片側で説明すれば、カ
サ歯車33のボス部35に突設するアーム37の先端部
62をボルト63とナット71,72で支軸31からの
距離を変更可能にしてストローク調整手段Bとしてい
る。ロッド39は、中間部に長さを調節するターンバッ
クル64を設け、中継軸65に枢支した中継アーム66
の一端側にロッド39の下端を連結している。中継アー
ム66の他端側67はL字状に屈曲し、先端の屈曲部に
長穴68を設け、油圧変速機3の変速アーム60に連結
する第2ロッド69の端部を嵌合し、ボルト70で長孔
68内での可動範囲を規制するようにした左右調整手C
を構成している。
FIG. 4 shows the traveling lever shaft 6 and the hydraulic transmission 3,
4 shows an interlocking mechanism A, which is described on one side. The distal end 62 of the arm 37 protruding from the boss 35 of the bevel gear 33 is moved from the support shaft 31 by a bolt 63 and nuts 71 and 72. Stroke adjusting means B is set to be changeable. The rod 39 is provided with a turnbuckle 64 for adjusting the length at an intermediate portion, and a relay arm 66 pivotally supported by a relay shaft 65.
Is connected to the lower end of a rod 39 at one end. The other end 67 of the relay arm 66 is bent in an L-shape, a long hole 68 is provided in the bent portion at the tip, and the end of the second rod 69 connected to the shift arm 60 of the hydraulic transmission 3 is fitted. Left and right adjusting hand C that regulates the movable range in long hole 68 with bolt 70
Is composed.

【0013】走行レバー軸6を前後に傾けると、連動機
構Aによって油圧変速機3,4の変速レバー60,61
が回動されて、左右が同速で回転して前進あるいは後進
するのであるが、もし、左右の走行装置3,4の駆動開
始が異っていた場合には、左右調整手段Cのボルト70
を回して左右が同期するようにする。また、左右の走行
装置3,4の負荷が異っている場合には、ストローク調
整手段Bのナット71,72を回してロッド39の支軸
31からの距離を変えて左右の走行装置3,4が最高速
度で同じになるように調整する。
When the traveling lever shaft 6 is tilted back and forth, the interlocking mechanism A causes the shift levers 60, 61 of the hydraulic transmissions 3, 4 to move.
Is rotated and the left and right are rotated at the same speed to move forward or backward. If the driving starts of the left and right traveling devices 3 and 4 are different, the bolt 70 of the left and right adjusting means C
Turn so that the left and right are synchronized. When the loads on the left and right traveling devices 3 and 4 are different, the nuts 71 and 72 of the stroke adjusting means B are turned to change the distance of the rod 39 from the support shaft 31 to change the left and right traveling devices 3 and 4. Adjust so that 4 is the same at maximum speed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明実施例の一部側面図である。FIG. 1 is a partial side view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】一部の拡大斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view.

【図3】一部の拡大側断面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged side sectional view.

【図4】一部の連動機構図である。FIG. 4 is a partial interlocking mechanism diagram.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 走行装置 2 走行装置 3 油圧変速機 4 油圧変速機 5 操作盤 6 走行レバー軸 7 旋回ハンドル 37 アーム 38 連結ロッド 39 連結ロッド 60 変速レバー 61 変速レバー 62 変速レバー A 連動機構 B ストローク調整手段 C 左右同期調整手段 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Traveling device 2 Traveling device 3 Hydraulic transmission 4 Hydraulic transmission 5 Operation panel 6 Traveling lever shaft 7 Turning handle 37 Arm 38 Connecting rod 39 Connecting rod 60 Shifting lever 61 Shifting lever 62 Shifting lever A Interlocking mechanism B Stroke adjusting means C Left and right Synchronization adjustment means

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 井手 宣弘 愛媛県松山市衣山1丁目2番5号 株式会 社アテックス内 (72)発明者 仲田 利通 愛媛県松山市衣山1丁目2番5号 株式会 社アテックス内 (72)発明者 永井 浩昭 愛媛県松山市衣山1丁目2番5号 株式会 社アテックス内 (72)発明者 池田 智治 愛媛県松山市衣山1丁目2番5号 株式会 社アテックス内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Nobuhiro Ide 1-2-5, Kinuyama, Matsuyama-shi, Ehime Inside Atex Corporation (72) Inventor Toshimichi Nakata 1-2-5, Kinuyama, Matsuyama-shi, Ehime Stock Company Inside Atex Corporation (72) Inventor Hiroaki Nagai 1-2-5, Kinuyama, Matsuyama-shi, Ehime Co., Ltd. Inside Atex Corporation (72) Inventor Tomoji Ikeda 1-2-5, Kinuyama, Matsuyama-shi, Ehime Co., Ltd.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 左右の走行装置(1),(2)の回転方
向と回転速度をそれぞれ油圧変速機(3),(4)で変
える油圧駆動車において、操作盤(5)上に立設した走
行レバー軸(6)を前後に傾動可能にすると共にこの走
行レバー軸(6)に対して側方へ張り出す旋回ハンドル
(7)を該走行レバー軸(6)へ左右回動可能に設け、
走行レバー軸(6)の前後傾動で前後進の速度変更を行
い、旋回ハンドル(7)の左右回動で旋回方向の変更を
行うように旋回ハンドル(7)と前記左右の油圧変速機
(3),(4)とを連動機構(A)で連動してなる油圧
駆動車の操縦装置。
1. A hydraulic drive vehicle in which the rotational directions and rotational speeds of left and right traveling devices (1) and (2) are changed by hydraulic transmissions (3) and (4), respectively, and are erected on an operation panel (5). The traveling lever shaft (6) can be tilted back and forth, and a turning handle (7) projecting sideways with respect to the traveling lever shaft (6) is provided on the traveling lever shaft (6) so as to be able to turn left and right. ,
The turning handle (7) and the left and right hydraulic transmissions (3) are configured such that the forward / backward speed is changed by tilting the traveling lever shaft (6) back and forth, and the turning direction is changed by turning the turning handle (7) left and right. And (4) are linked by an interlocking mechanism (A).
【請求項2】 旋回ハンドル(7)を車体が旋回しない
中立位置に戻るように付勢してなる請求項1に記載の油
圧駆動車の操縦装置
2. The hydraulically operated vehicle control device according to claim 1, wherein the turning handle is biased to return to a neutral position where the vehicle body does not turn.
【請求項3】 走行レバー軸(6)を高速前進或いは高
速後進に傾動したままで旋回ハンドル(7)を回動操作
すると走行レバー軸(6)が強制的に低速側へ戻るよう
にしてなる請求項1又は請求項2に記載の油圧駆動車の
操縦装置
3. When the turning handle (7) is rotated while the traveling lever shaft (6) is tilted to move forward or backward at a high speed, the traveling lever shaft (6) is forcibly returned to the low speed side. The hydraulic drive vehicle steering device according to claim 1 or 2.
【請求項4】 左右の油圧変速機(3),(4)と旋回
ハンドル(7)の連動機構(A)に油圧変速機(3),
(4)の変速レバー(60),(61)の回動角度と走
行レバー軸(6)の回動角度の連動状態を変更調整する
ストローク調整手段(B)と、走行レバー軸(6)の前
後回動に対する左右の油圧変速機(3),(4)の前後
進駆動開始位置を調整する左右同期調整手段(C)を設
けてなる請求項1乃至請求項3に記載の油圧駆動車の操
縦装置。
4. A hydraulic transmission (3), comprising an interlocking mechanism (A) of left and right hydraulic transmissions (3), (4) and a turning handle (7).
(4) a stroke adjusting means (B) for changing and adjusting the interlocking state between the rotation angles of the shift levers (60) and (61) and the rotation angle of the traveling lever shaft (6); The hydraulically driven vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising left / right synchronization adjusting means (C) for adjusting a forward / backward driving start position of the left and right hydraulic transmissions (3) and (4) with respect to the forward / backward rotation. Pilot device.
【請求項5】 ストローク調整手段(B)が連結ロッド
(38),(39)に対して傾けたアーム(37)の回
動中心からの連結距離を変更する手段で、左右同期調整
手段(C)が連動機構(A)に設ける遊び量を調整する
手段で構成してなる請求項4に記載の油圧駆動車の操縦
装置。
5. A stroke adjusting means (B) for changing a connecting distance from a rotation center of an arm (37) inclined with respect to the connecting rods (38) and (39). 5. The steering apparatus for a hydraulically driven vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the control means comprises means for adjusting an amount of play provided in the interlocking mechanism (A).
JP33737396A 1996-06-28 1996-12-18 Hydraulic drive vehicle steering system Expired - Fee Related JP3442244B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33737396A JP3442244B2 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-12-18 Hydraulic drive vehicle steering system

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18824396 1996-06-28
JP8-188243 1996-06-28
JP33737396A JP3442244B2 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-12-18 Hydraulic drive vehicle steering system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1071961A true JPH1071961A (en) 1998-03-17
JP3442244B2 JP3442244B2 (en) 2003-09-02

Family

ID=26504802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP33737396A Expired - Fee Related JP3442244B2 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-12-18 Hydraulic drive vehicle steering system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3442244B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3442244B2 (en) 2003-09-02

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