JPH10289603A - Guide device - Google Patents

Guide device

Info

Publication number
JPH10289603A
JPH10289603A JP9110319A JP11031997A JPH10289603A JP H10289603 A JPH10289603 A JP H10289603A JP 9110319 A JP9110319 A JP 9110319A JP 11031997 A JP11031997 A JP 11031997A JP H10289603 A JPH10289603 A JP H10289603A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
guide
light
disaster
transparent plate
guidance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9110319A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toru Uetake
徹 植竹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bunka Shutter Co Ltd filed Critical Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Priority to JP9110319A priority Critical patent/JPH10289603A/en
Publication of JPH10289603A publication Critical patent/JPH10289603A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate the construction and the maintenance of a guide device without spoiling its external appearance, reduce the cost, quickly and surely guide a person to an exit at disaster in a building, and improve safety by providing a guide lamp in a pipe body to be attached to the wall surface of a handrail and projecting an image showing the guide direction in the lower part by the guide light. SOLUTION: Holes are provided at prescribed intervals in the bottom of a handrail 20 and transparent plates 23, 24 on which arrows 21, 22 showing different directions from each other are printed are fitted therein. A condenser, electric bulbs 27, 28, and reflecting mirrors 29, 30 are provided in positions opposed to the transparent plates 23, 24 in order, and lead wires 33, 34 are connected from sockets 31, 32 to a power source of a disaster prevention center. At disaster, the disaster prevention center confirms dangerous points, and when a safe exit is in the direction of the arrow 21, the electric bulb 27 is lit via the lead wire 33 and the light emitted from the electric bulb 27 projects an arrow 21 on a floor via the reflecting mirror 29 and the condenser.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、建物内、特に高層
ビル、地下街、病院、老人ホーム等に於ける災害時の避
難誘導に係わる誘導装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a guidance apparatus for evacuation guidance in a building, particularly in a high-rise building, an underground shopping mall, a hospital, a nursing home, or the like in a disaster.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の避難誘導灯として用いられてきた
ものには、固定式誘導灯と点滅型誘導灯がある。
2. Description of the Related Art There are a fixed guide light and a blinking guide light which have been used as conventional evacuation guide lights.

【0003】先ず、図10に於いて従来の固定式誘導灯
について説明する。
First, a conventional fixed guide light will be described with reference to FIG.

【0004】非常口1上部には避難口誘導灯2が、又壁
面3には前記非常口1の方向を矢印で示す通路誘導灯4
がそれぞれ配線(図示せず)と共に埋設されており、災
害発生の有無に拘わらず、前記避難口誘導灯2及び前記
通路誘導灯4は点灯している。
[0004] An evacuation exit guide light 2 is provided above the emergency exit 1, and a passage guide light 4 indicating the direction of the emergency exit 1 is indicated by an arrow on the wall surface 3.
Are buried together with wiring (not shown), and the evacuation exit guide light 2 and the passage guide light 4 are lit regardless of the occurrence of a disaster.

【0005】災害、特に火災が発生して建物内に煙が充
満してくると、煙は空間上部に滞留する為人は四つん這
等低姿勢で壁に沿って移動することが認められている。
従って、人は低姿勢で前記通路誘導灯4を視認し、該通
路誘導灯4により避難の方向を確認しつつ前記非常口1
の方向へ向かい、前記避難口誘導灯2により前記非常口
1の位置を確認し、該非常口1より建物の外へ退避す
る。
[0005] When a disaster, especially a fire, causes the building to become full of smoke, the smoke stays in the upper part of the space, so that it is recognized that a person moves along the wall in a low posture such as on all fours. I have.
Therefore, a person visually recognizes the guideway light 4 in a low attitude, and checks the direction of evacuation by the guideway light 4 while checking the emergency exit 1.
The emergency exit guide light 2 confirms the position of the emergency exit 1 and retreats from the emergency exit 1 to the outside of the building.

【0006】次に、図11に於いて従来の床面埋込式の
点滅型誘導灯について説明する。
Next, referring to FIG. 11, a description will be given of a conventional flickering type guide light of a recessed floor type.

【0007】中央部の部屋5,6を囲む廊下7床面に
は、誘導灯8及び該誘導灯8と防災センタとを接続する
配線(図示せず)がそれぞれ埋設されている。前記廊下
7を挟み建物の壁面に沿って部屋9,10,11,1
2,13,14,15,16,17が配置されている。
前記部屋10,11間と前記部屋14,15間には、そ
れぞれ非常口18,19が対角位置となる様設けられて
いる。
A guide light 8 and a wiring (not shown) for connecting the guide light 8 and the disaster prevention center are buried in the floor of the corridor 7 surrounding the rooms 5 and 6 in the center. Rooms 9, 10, 11, 1 along the wall of the building with the corridor 7 interposed
2, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 are arranged.
Emergency exits 18 and 19 are provided at diagonal positions between the rooms 10 and 11 and between the rooms 14 and 15, respectively.

【0008】災害が発生すると防災センタからの指令に
より前記誘導灯8が連続して点滅し避難方向を示し、又
点滅により示される方向は距離的に最も近い非常口を示
す。例えば前記部屋14で火災が発生した場合、前記部
屋9,10,11,12に居た人は前記誘導灯8の点滅
する方向へ移動し、前記非常口18から建物の外へ退避
し、前記部屋13,14,15,16,17に居た人
は、前記誘導灯8の点滅する方向へ移動し、前記非常口
19から建物の外へ退避する。
When a disaster occurs, the guide light 8 flashes continuously in response to a command from the disaster prevention center to indicate an evacuation direction, and the direction indicated by the flashing indicates an emergency exit closest in distance. For example, when a fire occurs in the room 14, the people in the rooms 9, 10, 11, and 12 move in the direction in which the guide light 8 flashes, and evacuate from the emergency exit 18 to the outside of the building. The persons who are located at 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 move in the direction in which the guide light 8 blinks and retreat from the emergency exit 19 to the outside of the building.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述した様な従来の誘
導灯では、床面や壁面に誘導灯及びその配線を埋設する
為、施工及びメンテナンスに手間とコストが掛かる上に
固定式誘導灯では避難口誘導灯、通路誘導灯は壁面等常
時視認できる位置に埋設され点灯しているので外観を損
なうと共に、避難口誘導灯は床面より上方に埋設されて
いる為火災時の煙等で避難口誘導灯が見えにくく非常口
の位置が確認しにくい場合がある。更に固定式誘導灯、
点滅型誘導灯共に、誘導灯により最も近い非常口へ誘導
するので火元へ近付いてしまう虞れがあった。
In the conventional guide light as described above, since the guide light and its wiring are buried on the floor or the wall surface, it takes time and effort for construction and maintenance. The evacuation exit guide light and the passage guide light are buried and lit at a position where they can always be seen, such as on the wall surface, so their appearance is impaired, and the evacuation exit guide light is buried above the floor so that it is evacuated due to smoke during a fire. There is a case where the exit guide light is difficult to see and the position of the emergency exit is difficult to confirm. In addition, fixed guide lights,
Since both the flashing type guide lights are guided to the nearest emergency exit by the guide lights, there is a possibility that they approach the fire source.

【0010】本発明は斯かる実情に鑑み、誘導灯の施工
とメンテナンスを容易にしコストの低減を可能にしつ
つ、建物内での災害発生時の非常口への誘導を迅速且確
実にし、より安全性の向上を図るものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and makes it possible to reduce the cost while facilitating the construction and maintenance of a guide light, and to promptly and reliably guide an emergency exit in the event of a disaster in a building, thereby improving safety. It is intended to improve.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、手摺等壁面に
取付けられる管体に誘導灯を内設し、該誘導灯により下
方に誘導方向を示す像を投影する様構成した誘導装置に
係るものであり、又管体下面に穿設された孔に異なる方
向を示す誘導マークの印刷された透明板を嵌設し、前記
誘導マークにそれぞれ対向して光源を設け、前記誘導マ
ークを下方に投影させる光学系を設け、前記光源を選択
的に点灯する様構成した誘導装置に係るものであり、又
管体下面に穿設された孔に透明板を嵌設し、該透明板そ
れぞれに対して異なる方向を示す誘導マークを表す型材
を設け、前記誘導マークにそれぞれ対向して光源を設
け、前記誘導マークを下方に投影させる光学系を設け、
前記光源を選択的に点灯する様構成した誘導装置に係る
ものであり、更に又管体下面に穿設された孔に異なる方
向を示す誘導マークの印刷された透明板を嵌設し、管体
内部の透明板に対向する位置には該透明板側から順に集
光レンズ、光源、反射鏡を設け、前記光源を誘導灯スイ
ッチ制御機構を介して防災センタに接続し、災害時に防
災センタからの指令により前記誘導灯スイッチ制御機構
を介し安全な非常口方向を示す誘導マークを投影する光
源を点灯させ、或は点滅させ、下方に誘導マークを投影
する誘導装置に係るものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a guide device having a guide light installed in a pipe attached to a wall surface such as a handrail, and projecting an image indicating a guide direction downward by the guide light. Also, a transparent plate on which a guide mark indicating a different direction is printed is fitted in a hole formed in the lower surface of the tube, light sources are provided to face the guide marks, and the guide mark is placed downward. An optical system for projection is provided, and the present invention relates to a guidance device configured to selectively turn on the light source.Furthermore, a transparent plate is fitted in a hole formed in the lower surface of the tube body, and each of the transparent plates is Providing a template representing a guide mark indicating a different direction, providing a light source in opposition to each of the guide marks, and providing an optical system for projecting the guide mark downward,
The present invention relates to a guide device configured to selectively turn on the light source, and further, a transparent plate on which a guide mark indicating a different direction is printed is fitted into a hole formed in a lower surface of the tube body, A condensing lens, a light source, and a reflecting mirror are provided in order from the transparent plate side at a position facing the internal transparent plate, and the light source is connected to the disaster prevention center via a guide light switch control mechanism. The present invention relates to a guidance device that turns on or blinks a light source that projects a guidance mark indicating a safe emergency exit direction through the guidance light switch control mechanism according to a command, and projects the guidance mark downward.

【0012】誘導灯及びその配線を手摺等管体内に組込
むことにより、外観を損なわずに誘導灯の施工及びメン
テナンスを容易にし、又より安全な非常口方向を示す誘
導マークを床面或は壁面下部に投影することにより誘導
を迅速且確実にし、より安全性を向上させる。
By installing the guide light and its wiring in a tube such as a handrail, the installation and maintenance of the guide light are facilitated without impairing the appearance, and a safer guide mark indicating the direction of the emergency exit is provided on the floor or the lower part of the wall surface. The projection is performed promptly and surely, and the safety is further improved.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面を参照しつつ本発明の
実施の形態を説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0014】図1に示す様に手摺20下面には所要間隔
で孔(図示せず)が穿設され、該孔には誘導マークとし
て矢印21,22の印刷された透明板23,24が嵌設
され、前記手摺20を下から見ると図2で示す様に前記
矢印21,22が相反する方向を示して並んでいる。
As shown in FIG. 1, holes (not shown) are formed in the lower surface of the handrail 20 at required intervals, and transparent plates 23 and 24 on which arrows 21 and 22 are printed as guide marks are fitted in the holes. When the handrails 20 are viewed from below, the arrows 21 and 22 are arranged in opposite directions as shown in FIG.

【0015】図1及び図3で示す様に、前記手摺20内
部の前記透明板23,24に対向する位置には該透明板
23,24側から順に集光レンズ25,26、光源とし
て電球27,28、半円筒状の反射鏡29,30が設け
られ、該反射鏡29,30上部に穿設された孔より前記
電球27,28の基部(図示せず)が突出する様になっ
ている。該基部を螺入するソケット31,32から延出
するリード線33,34は防災センタの電源へ通じる電
源ライン(図示せず)に接続されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, at the position inside the handrail 20 facing the transparent plates 23 and 24, condenser lenses 25 and 26 are arranged in order from the transparent plates 23 and 24, and a light bulb 27 as a light source. , 28, and semi-cylindrical reflecting mirrors 29, 30 are provided, and the bases (not shown) of the light bulbs 27, 28 protrude from holes formed in the upper portions of the reflecting mirrors 29, 30. . Lead wires 33 and 34 extending from sockets 31 and 32 into which the bases are screwed are connected to a power supply line (not shown) leading to a power supply of the disaster prevention center.

【0016】前記反射鏡29,30間には、前記電球2
7が前記透明板23のみを照らし、又前記電球28が前
記透明板24のみを照らす様に、仕切板35が設けられ
ている。前記反射鏡29,30、前記ソケット31,3
2、前記リード線33,34をカバー36により覆い、
誘導灯ユニット37とする。前記カバー36上部に穿設
された孔より前記リード線33,34を引出し、前述し
た様に防災センタの電源へ通じる電源ラインに接続す
る。前記電球27,28が点灯した状態では該電球2
7,28から発せられる光は前記集光レンズ25,26
により集光され、前記矢印21,22が床面で結像する
様に前記集光レンズ25,26の焦点距離等が選択され
ている。前記防災センタの制御部では、誘導灯スイッチ
制御機構(図示せず)を介し前記電球27,28のいず
れか一方を選択して点灯させる様になっており、防災セ
ンタからの制御信号で前記誘導灯ユニット37が点灯さ
れた状態では全ての該誘導灯ユニット37によって床面
に投影される前記矢印21,22のいずれか一方は同方
向を向く様になっている。
Between the reflecting mirrors 29 and 30, the light bulb 2 is provided.
A partition plate 35 is provided so that 7 illuminates only the transparent plate 23 and the light bulb 28 illuminates only the transparent plate 24. The reflecting mirrors 29 and 30, the sockets 31 and 3
2. Cover the lead wires 33 and 34 with a cover 36;
The guide light unit 37 is used. The lead wires 33 and 34 are drawn out from the holes formed in the upper portion of the cover 36 and connected to the power supply line leading to the power supply of the disaster prevention center as described above. When the bulbs 27 and 28 are lit, the bulb 2
The light emitted from the focusing lenses 25, 26
And the focal lengths of the condenser lenses 25 and 26 are selected so that the arrows 21 and 22 form an image on the floor surface. In the control unit of the disaster prevention center, one of the bulbs 27 and 28 is selected and turned on via a guide light switch control mechanism (not shown), and the guidance is performed by a control signal from the disaster prevention center. When the lamp unit 37 is turned on, one of the arrows 21 and 22 projected on the floor surface by all the guide light units 37 is directed in the same direction.

【0017】災害が発生した場合、防災センタが危険箇
所を確認し、前記誘導灯スイッチ制御機構に安全な非常
口方向の指令を発し、例えば安全な非常口が前記矢印2
1の方向とすると前記誘導灯スイッチ制御機構は前記手
摺20内の前記リード線33を介して前記電球27を点
灯させ、該電球27から発せられる光は前記反射鏡2
9、前記集光レンズ25を介して床面に前記矢印21を
投影する。
When a disaster occurs, the disaster prevention center checks the danger point and issues a safe emergency exit direction command to the guide light switch control mechanism.
1, the guide light switch control mechanism turns on the light bulb 27 via the lead wire 33 in the handrail 20, and the light emitted from the light bulb 27 is reflected by the reflecting mirror 2.
9. The arrow 21 is projected on the floor via the condenser lens 25.

【0018】尚、防災センタでは災害の発生階かそれ以
外の階かを判断し、発生階では危険箇所より遠ざかる方
向の矢印を、発生階以外の階では距離的に最も近い非常
口を示す矢印を投影させる。
Note that the disaster prevention center determines whether the disaster is on the floor where the disaster has occurred or on a floor other than the disaster floor. On the floor where the disaster has occurred, an arrow pointing in a direction away from the danger point is displayed. Project.

【0019】図3〜図5で示す様に、前記手摺20は支
持材38を介して壁面39に取付けられる。前記電球2
7,28の交換や前記リード線33,34のチェック等
のメンテナンスは、前記透明板23,24を取外して行
ったり、或は前記手摺20の前記誘導灯ユニット37部
分の前記壁面39側を蝶番40,41を介して回転可能
に固着し、前記誘導灯ユニット37を開閉可能とし、廊
下側に穿設された孔42よりボルト等を挿通し前記手摺
20内部に設けられた留具43にボルト等を螺着するこ
とで組付ける様にしてもよい。斯かる開閉構造にするこ
とでメンテナンス性が大幅に向上する。
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the handrail 20 is attached to a wall surface 39 via a support member 38. The light bulb 2
Maintenance such as replacement of 7, 28 or checking of the lead wires 33, 34 is performed by removing the transparent plates 23, 24, or hinged on the wall surface 39 side of the guide light unit 37 of the handrail 20. The guide light unit 37 is openably and closably fixed via the holes 40 and 41, and a bolt or the like is inserted through a hole 42 formed in the corridor side to a fastener 43 provided inside the handrail 20 so as to be bolted. May be assembled by screwing. With such an opening and closing structure, maintainability is greatly improved.

【0020】図6及び図7に於いて災害発生時の非常口
への誘導方向について説明する。尚、図6、図7中、図
3、図11中で示したものと同様のものには、同符号を
付してある。
The direction of guidance to the emergency exit in the event of a disaster will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7, the same components as those shown in FIGS. 3 and 11 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

【0021】中央部の部屋5,6を囲む廊下7を挟み建
物の壁面に沿って部屋9,10,11,12,13,1
4,15,16,17が配置されている。前記部屋1
0,11間と前記部屋14,15間には、それぞれ非常
口18,19が対角位置となる様設けられている。
Rooms 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 1 are arranged along the wall of the building with a corridor 7 surrounding the rooms 5 and 6 in the center part interposed therebetween.
4, 15, 16, and 17 are arranged. Room 1
Emergency exits 18 and 19 are provided at diagonal positions between 0 and 11 and the rooms 14 and 15, respectively.

【0022】前述した様に災害が発生した場合、防災セ
ンタからの指令により災害発生階では前記手摺20から
安全な非常口を、又それ以外の階では最も近い非常口の
方向を示す誘導矢印44が床面に投影される。例えば前
記部屋14で火災が発生した場合、前記非常口19より
も前記非常口18の方が火元である前記部屋14より遠
く安全なので、前記手摺20より前記非常口18の方向
を示す前記誘導矢印44が床面に投影される。人は前記
非常口19に近い部屋13,14,15,16に居たと
しても、前記誘導矢印44に従って前記非常口18の方
向へ移動し、該非常口18から建物の外へ退避すること
ができる。
As described above, when a disaster occurs, a guidance arrow 44 indicating the direction of the safe emergency exit from the handrail 20 on the disaster occurrence floor and the nearest emergency exit on the other floors is indicated by a command from the disaster prevention center. Projected onto the surface. For example, when a fire occurs in the room 14, the emergency exit 18 is more secure than the emergency exit 19 than the room 14, which is the source of the fire, so the guidance arrow 44 indicating the direction of the emergency exit 18 from the handrail 20 is displayed. Projected to the floor. Even if a person is in the rooms 13, 14, 15, 16 close to the emergency exit 19, he can move in the direction of the emergency exit 18 according to the guidance arrow 44 and escape from the emergency exit 18 to the outside of the building.

【0023】尚、本発明では手摺内に誘導灯とその配線
を組込んだが、手摺に限らず例えば、ストレッチャーガ
イド等手摺に準ずる壁面に取付けられる管体に誘導灯と
その配線を組込んでもよいことは勿論である。又図8で
示す様に矢印45,21,22,46をそれぞれ印刷し
た透明板47,23,24,48を手摺20の長手方向
に直列させてもよく、或は図9で示す様に矢印23,4
9,22,50をそれぞれ印刷した透明板21,51,
24,52を手摺20の長手方向に対して直角に並列さ
せてもよい。又、各矢印45,46及び23,49,2
2,50毎に対して電球等の光源が設けられ、更に各矢
印45,46及び23,49,22,50毎に遮光され
ていることは勿論である。又、前記透明板は別体とした
が1枚の透明板に2つ或は3つ以上の誘導マークを印刷
してもよく、更に誘導マークは矢印に限らず、文字、図
形等でもよい。更に又、矢印の印刷は矢印部分を不透明
としたが、矢印部分を透明にし、矢印以外の部分を不透
明としてもよい。又、透明板自体に矢印を印刷したが、
誘導マークをかたどった型材、或は誘導マークをくりぬ
いた型材を透明板に貼付、或は透明板に沿わせて設けて
もよい。又、反射鏡は半円球放物曲面等であってもよ
く、更に反射鏡の光軸を傾けて誘導マークの投影箇所を
壁面下部としてもよい。更に又、誘導灯は連続して点灯
させてもよいし、点滅させてもよい等種々変更を加え得
ることは言う迄もない。
In the present invention, the guide light and its wiring are incorporated in the handrail. However, the present invention is not limited to the handrail. For example, the guide light and its wiring may be incorporated in a tube attached to a wall surface similar to the handrail such as a stretcher guide. Of course it is good. Also, as shown in FIG. 8, the transparent plates 47, 23, 24, 48 on which arrows 45, 21, 22, 46 are printed may be arranged in series in the longitudinal direction of the handrail 20, or as shown in FIG. 23, 4
Transparent plates 21, 51, on which 9, 22, 50 are printed, respectively.
24 and 52 may be arranged side by side at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the handrail 20. Also, arrows 45, 46 and 23, 49, 2
A light source such as a light bulb is provided for every 2, 50, and of course, light is shielded for each of arrows 45, 46 and 23, 49, 22, 50. Although the transparent plate is separate, two or three or more guide marks may be printed on one transparent plate, and the guide marks are not limited to arrows, but may be characters, figures, and the like. Furthermore, the printing of the arrow is made opaque at the arrow part, but the arrow part may be made transparent and the part other than the arrow may be made opaque. Also, the arrow was printed on the transparent plate itself,
A shape in the form of a guide mark or a shape in which a guide mark is cut out may be attached to a transparent plate or provided along the transparent plate. The reflecting mirror may be a hemispherical parabolic curved surface, or the like, and the optical axis of the reflecting mirror may be tilted so that the projection of the guide mark is located at the lower wall. Furthermore, it goes without saying that the guide light may be lit continuously or blinked, and various changes may be made.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】以上述べた如く本発明によれば、手摺内
に誘導灯及びその配線を組込んだので、外観を損なうこ
となく、又手摺単位で組立、メンテナンスが可能なので
施工及びメンテナンスが容易になりコストが低減される
と共に、手摺により安全な非常口方向を床面或は壁面下
部に投影することにより、低姿勢で避難する人でもより
安全な非常口から建物の外へ退避させることができると
いう優れた効果を発揮する。
As described above, according to the present invention, since the guide light and its wiring are incorporated in the handrail, assembly and maintenance can be performed without impairing the appearance, and the handrail can be assembled and maintained. In addition to reducing the cost, by projecting a safe emergency exit direction onto the floor or lower wall using handrails, it is possible for people evacuating in a low position to escape from the safer emergency exit to the outside of the building. Demonstrates excellent effects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態を示す側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施の形態を示す下面図である。FIG. 2 is a bottom view showing the embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の実施の形態を示す側断面図である。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の実施の形態を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の実施の形態を示す配置図である。FIG. 5 is a layout diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の実施の形態を示す全体平面図である。FIG. 6 is an overall plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の実施の形態を示す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の他の実施の形態を示す下面図である。FIG. 8 is a bottom view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】本発明の更に他の実施の形態を示す下面図であ
る。
FIG. 9 is a bottom view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

【図10】従来例を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing a conventional example.

【図11】他の従来例を示す全体平面図である。FIG. 11 is an overall plan view showing another conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

20 手摺 21 矢印 22 矢印 23 透明板 24 透明板 25 集光レンズ 26 集光レンズ 27 電球 28 電球 29 反射鏡 30 反射鏡 44 誘導矢印 45 矢印 46 矢印 47 透明板 48 透明板 49 矢印 50 矢印 51 透明板 52 透明板 Reference Signs List 20 Handrail 21 Arrow 22 Arrow 23 Transparent plate 24 Transparent plate 25 Condenser lens 26 Convergent lens 27 Light bulb 28 Light bulb 29 Reflector 30 Reflector 44 Induction arrow 45 Arrow 46 Arrow 47 Transparent plate 48 Transparent plate 49 Arrow 50 Arrow 51 Transparent plate 52 transparent plate

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 手摺等壁面に取付けられる管体に誘導灯
を内設し、該誘導灯により下方に誘導方向を示す像を投
影する様構成したことを特徴とする誘導装置。
1. A guidance device, wherein a guide light is provided in a tube attached to a wall surface such as a handrail, and an image indicating a guidance direction is projected downward by the guide light.
【請求項2】 管体下面に穿設された孔に異なる方向を
示す誘導マークの印刷された透明板を嵌設し、前記誘導
マークにそれぞれ対向して光源を設け、前記誘導マーク
を下方に投影させる光学系を設け、前記光源を選択的に
点灯する様構成した請求項1の誘導装置。
2. A transparent plate on which guide marks indicating different directions are printed is fitted into holes formed in the lower surface of the tube, light sources are provided to face the guide marks, and the guide marks are placed downward. 2. The guidance device according to claim 1, wherein an optical system for projecting is provided, and the light source is selectively turned on.
【請求項3】 管体下面に穿設された孔に透明板を嵌設
し、該透明板それぞれに対して異なる方向を示す誘導マ
ークを表す型材を設け、前記誘導マークにそれぞれ対向
して光源を設け、前記誘導マークを下方に投影させる光
学系を設け、前記光源を選択的に点灯する様構成した請
求項1の誘導装置。
3. A transparent plate is fitted into a hole formed in the lower surface of the tubular body, and a shape member indicating a guide mark indicating a different direction is provided for each of the transparent plates, and a light source is opposed to each of the guide marks. 2. The guidance device according to claim 1, wherein an optical system for projecting the guidance mark downward is provided, and the light source is selectively turned on.
【請求項4】 管体下面に穿設された孔に異なる方向を
示す誘導マークの印刷された透明板を嵌設し、管体内部
の透明板に対向する位置には該透明板側から順に集光レ
ンズ、光源、反射鏡を設け、前記光源を誘導灯スイッチ
制御機構を介して防災センタに接続し、災害時に防災セ
ンタからの指令により前記誘導灯スイッチ制御機構を介
し安全な非常口方向を示す誘導マークを投影する光源を
点灯させ、下方に誘導マークを投影することを特徴とす
る誘導装置。
4. A transparent plate on which a guide mark indicating a different direction is printed is fitted into a hole formed on the lower surface of the tubular body, and a position facing the transparent plate inside the tubular body is sequentially arranged from the transparent plate side. A condensing lens, a light source, and a reflecting mirror are provided, and the light source is connected to a disaster prevention center via a guide light switch control mechanism. In the event of a disaster, a safe emergency exit direction is indicated via the guide light switch control mechanism by a command from the disaster prevention center. A guidance device characterized by turning on a light source for projecting a guidance mark and projecting the guidance mark downward.
JP9110319A 1997-04-11 1997-04-11 Guide device Pending JPH10289603A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9110319A JPH10289603A (en) 1997-04-11 1997-04-11 Guide device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9110319A JPH10289603A (en) 1997-04-11 1997-04-11 Guide device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10289603A true JPH10289603A (en) 1998-10-27

Family

ID=14532717

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9110319A Pending JPH10289603A (en) 1997-04-11 1997-04-11 Guide device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10289603A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104700737A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-10 沈阳宏宇光电子科技有限公司 Reversely invisible bidirectional marking lamp
JP6466040B1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-02-06 三菱電機株式会社 Display system and display method
JP6735954B1 (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-08-05 三菱電機株式会社 Guidance system and guidance method
JP2020140857A (en) * 2019-02-28 2020-09-03 コイト電工株式会社 Emergency exit sign, toilet system, and guiding method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104700737A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-10 沈阳宏宇光电子科技有限公司 Reversely invisible bidirectional marking lamp
JP6466040B1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-02-06 三菱電機株式会社 Display system and display method
WO2019155623A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-15 三菱電機株式会社 Display system
JP2020140857A (en) * 2019-02-28 2020-09-03 コイト電工株式会社 Emergency exit sign, toilet system, and guiding method
JP6735954B1 (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-08-05 三菱電機株式会社 Guidance system and guidance method
WO2021084620A1 (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-06 三菱電機株式会社 Guidance system and guidance method

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