KR20170053910A - Disaster guidance equipment - Google Patents

Disaster guidance equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170053910A
KR20170053910A KR1020150156427A KR20150156427A KR20170053910A KR 20170053910 A KR20170053910 A KR 20170053910A KR 1020150156427 A KR1020150156427 A KR 1020150156427A KR 20150156427 A KR20150156427 A KR 20150156427A KR 20170053910 A KR20170053910 A KR 20170053910A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
disaster
main body
emergency
control unit
searchlight
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150156427A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김재홍
김용석
Original Assignee
김재홍
김용석
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김재홍, 김용석 filed Critical 김재홍
Priority to KR1020150156427A priority Critical patent/KR20170053910A/en
Publication of KR20170053910A publication Critical patent/KR20170053910A/en

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • F21S8/06—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0064—Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
    • F21V33/0076—Safety or security signalisation, e.g. smoke or burglar alarms, earthquake detectors; Self-defence devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • H05B37/02—

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a disaster guiding device, comprises: a main body fixed and installed on the ceiling or wall of a building; an LED display board installed on the inside of the main body to notify the disaster situation by a text message; an emergency light protruding to both sides of the main body to provide a visual message on the occurrence of a disaster; a speaker installed in the lower part of the main body to provide an auditory message on the occurrence of a disaster and information necessary for evacuation; a searchlight installed at an upper end of the main body to illuminate an exit in a direction to escape and a safe place; and a control unit located inside the main body and controlling the operation of the LED display board, the emergency light, the speaker, and the searchlight. In the event of a disaster, the present invention can provide residents with reliable information on a disaster situation and a safe evacuation route, thereby enabling a more efficient evacuation.

Description

DISASTER GUIDANCE EQUIPMENT

The present invention relates to a disaster guidance apparatus, and more particularly, to a system for quickly inducing people in an indoor space when a fire, earthquake, or other disaster occurs.

In the case of a fire, earthquake or other disaster, a movie theater, a classroom, an auditorium, or a gymnasium, where many people are active, are provided with a plurality of emergency exits that enable them to quickly and safely move from a disaster area to a safe place.

On the other hand, when a disaster such as a fire occurs, the people in the place can be guided to an emergency exit in a safe place among a plurality of emergency outlets, thereby enabling a quick escape and reducing the damage to people.

A number of disaster-inducing devices have been proposed that can lead people to an emergency exit when a fire or other disaster occurs.

In the following Patent Document 1, a plurality of LEDs are provided inside a heat-resistant glass cover, and the LEDs are turned on in response to a signal of the control circuit, and an LED display panel indicating letters and symbols such as an exit, A flashing light for easily indicating the occurrence situation and the location of the exit of the emergency, a flashing light for indicating the position of the exitway guide light on one side of the case, an alarm sound generator for indicating a voice signal so that the visually impaired can easily grasp the situation, A circuit board provided with a control circuit unit, and a storage battery for emergency operation of the emergency exit guide lamp in case of a power failure, And an emergency exit light is provided.

The following Patent Document 2 discloses an LED lighting lamp formed on one side of a lighting device case for securing a view in an emergency situation, a display unit formed on a front surface of the lighting device case to display an image or a message, A speaker installed on one side of the emergency lighting device for announcement of an emergency situation, and a device control unit for controlling the LED lighting lamp, the display unit, and the speaker to be switched to the emergency mode of safety escape guidance function in an emergency situation And an advertisement function including an advertisement function.

Patent Document 3 discloses that a fire detection unit is located outside or inside a building wall and is separated from a wall surface of a building in case of fire to form a fire partition. A fire door where an object to be sensed is provided and the emergency object is located within a detection range of the sensor when the object is closed; An LED emergency guide lamp installed on a wall or a door frame located at an upper portion of the fire door and emitting a call through the LED to emit the emergency door and a transparent reflector attached to the front of the LED; A laser irradiating means for irradiating the upper surface of the emergency door and the transparent reflection plate with a laser beam for informing the emergency door; When the closing door is detected by the closing sensor, the emergency door is irradiated with the laser of the same shape as the emergency door, and the emergency door is illuminated with a laser to illuminate the emergency door at the top of the emergency door and the transparent reflector of the LED emergency guide. And a control unit for controlling the means for controlling the emergency door.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2005-0075326 (published on July 20, 2005) Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2013-0087844 (published on August 07, 2013) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0104712 (published on Aug. 29, 2014)

However, according to the prior art disaster guidance apparatus including the patent documents 1 and 3, there is no lighting means for illuminating a safe evacuation route and an emergency exit in the event of a disaster, or its function is limited, And the like.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a disaster guidance apparatus capable of quickly evacuating people to a safe space when a disaster such as a fire or an earthquake occurs.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a disaster guidance apparatus which can minimize the damage of a person by illuminating an escape route and an emergency exit to a safe place in the event of a disaster so that people can be guided to a safe place.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a disaster guidance apparatus comprising: a main body fixedly installed on a ceiling or a wall of a building; LED display board installed on the inside of the main body to notify the disaster situation by letter; Emergency lights projected on both sides of the main body to visualize the occurrence of a disaster; A speaker installed in the lower part of the main body for audibly informing of the fact of occurrence of a disaster and information necessary for evacuation; A searchlight installed at an upper portion of the main body to illuminate an exit in a direction to escape and a safe place; And a control unit installed inside the main body and controlling the operation of the LED electric signboard, the emergency light, the speaker, and the searchlight.

The disaster guidance apparatus according to the present invention is characterized in that the main body is a rectangular housing and is suspended in a ceiling of a building through a suspending member.

The disaster guidance apparatus according to the present invention is characterized in that the emergency light flashes when a disaster occurs.

The disaster induction apparatus according to the present invention is characterized in that the number of installation of the searchlights corresponds to the number of escape holes that can be escaped, and each searchlight is associated with each of the exit holes on a one-to-one basis.

The disaster induction apparatus according to the present invention is characterized in that the control unit is remotely controlled by being connected to a disaster control system of a situation room through a wired or wireless connection.

The disaster induction apparatus according to the present invention is characterized in that all the electric parts including the control unit are connected to the emergency power supply so that the emergency power can be supplied in addition to the main power.

According to the disaster guidance apparatus according to the present invention, when a disaster such as a fire or an earthquake occurs, people in the room can be informed of a disaster situation and a safe evacuation route, so that a more efficient evacuation can be performed, .

Further, according to the disaster induction apparatus according to the present invention, it is possible to illuminate only the escape route to the safe place and the escape route, thereby avoiding confusion in the evacuation process, thereby enabling quick and safe evacuation.

In addition, according to the disaster induction apparatus according to the present invention, even if a power failure occurs together with a disaster, all electric parts operate normally through the emergency power source device, so that a disaster situation and evacuation inducement can be performed smoothly.

1 is a perspective view of a disaster guidance apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a front view of the disaster guidance apparatus according to the preferred embodiment,
3 is a partially cutaway rear view of the disaster guidance apparatus according to the preferred embodiment,
FIG. 4 is a control configuration diagram of the disaster guidance apparatus according to the preferred embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a disaster guidance apparatus in use according to the present preferred embodiment; FIG.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a disaster guidance apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following, the terms "upward", "downward", "forward" and "rearward" and other directional terms are defined with reference to the states shown in the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a disaster guidance apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of the disaster guidance apparatus according to the preferred embodiment, FIG. 3 is a cross- .

4 is a control configuration diagram of the disaster guidance apparatus according to the preferred embodiment.

The disaster induction apparatus 100 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a main body 110, an LED electronic signboard 120, an emergency light 130, a speaker 140, a searchlight 150, and a control unit 160 .

The main body 110 is a rectangular housing and is fixedly mounted on a ceiling or a wall surface inside the building.

In the illustrated embodiment, the main body 110 is suspended from a ceiling of a building via a pair of suspending members 111. [

The LED electric sign board 120 is disposed on the inner surface of the main body 110 so as to inform the user of a disaster situation or the like.

The LED display panel 120 may be used for publicity of advertisements and other events at a normal time.

The emergency light 130 is provided on both sides of the main body 110 so as to provide a visual indication of the occurrence of a disaster.

It is preferable that the emergency light 130 is flicker-activated so that an emergency can be recognized more reliably in the event of a disaster.

The speaker 140 is provided on both sides of the inner bottom of the main body 110 to allow auditory information to be provided on the fact of occurrence of a disaster and information necessary for evacuation.

The searchlight 150 is provided at the upper end of the main body 110 to illuminate the escape direction and the exit of a safe place.

The number of the search lights 150 is preferably the number corresponding to the number of exitable escape holes. The lighting means of the searchlight 150 is preferably LED lighting with high energy efficiency.

In the case of installing the searchlight 150, which is the same as the number of the emergency exits, it is natural that the respective searchlights 150 and the respective exits are matched one to one.

The control unit 160 controls the operations of the LED display board 120, the emergency light 130, the speaker 140, and the searchlight 150, and is installed inside the main body 110.

The control unit 160 may be remotely controlled by a wired or wireless connection to the disaster control system of the control room.

In the disaster induction apparatus 100 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, all electrical components including the control unit 160 are connected to the emergency power supply 210 so as to receive emergency power in addition to the main power.

Therefore, even when the main power is not supplied due to a power outage due to a disaster such as a fire or an earthquake, the disaster induction apparatus 100 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is an emergency power source supplied from the emergency power source 210, It will be able to operate normally.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the use state of the disaster guidance apparatus according to the preferred embodiment.

Meanwhile, the disaster guidance apparatus 100 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention can induce safe evacuation of people when a disaster such as a fire or an earthquake occurs in a place where many people such as a school, an auditorium, .

That is, when a disaster such as a fire or an earthquake occurs, the control unit 160 activates the LED display panel 120 installed on the inner surface of the main body 110 to recognize the occurrence of a disaster, proper disaster response measures, I will tell people.

In addition, the control unit 160 blinks the emergency light 130 protruding from both sides of the main body 110, thereby visually informing people that the emergency is occurring.

In addition, the control unit 160 audibly informs people of the occurrence of a disaster, a proper disaster countermeasure, and a safe evacuation route through a speaker 140 installed inside the main body 110.

In addition, the control unit 160 operates the searchlight 150 installed at the upper end of the main body 110 to illuminate the escape route to the safe place and the escape route, thereby inducing safe evacuation of the people.

The control unit 160 does not operate the searchlight 150 illuminating the unsafe escape route when there is an unsafe escape route among the plurality of escape routes, It leads people.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

100: Disaster guidance device
110:
120: LED display board
130: Emergency lights
140: Speaker
150: Searchlight
160: control unit
210: Emergency power supply

Claims (6)

A main body 110 fixedly installed on a ceiling or a wall surface of a building;
An LED electronic signboard 120 installed on the inside of the main body 110 to inform the user of a disaster situation by letter;
An emergency light (130) protruding from both sides of the main body (110) and visually informing the occurrence of a disaster;
A speaker 140 installed at the lower portion of the main body 110 for audibly informing of the fact of occurrence of a disaster and information necessary for evacuation;
A searchlight 150 installed at an upper end of the main body 110 to illuminate an exit in a safe place and a direction to be escaped;
And a control unit (160) installed inside the main body (110) and controlling the operation of the LED electronic sign board (120), the emergency light (130), the speaker (140), and the searchlight (150) Device. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the main body (110) is a rectangular enclosure and is suspended in a ceiling of a building via a suspending member (111). The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the emergency light (130) is flickered when a disaster occurs. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the number of the searchlights (150) to be installed corresponds to the number of the escape-possible escape holes (150), and each of the searchlights (150) and each of the escape holes corresponds one-to-one. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the control unit (160) is remotely controlled by a wired or wireless connection with a disaster control system of a situation room. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein all electrical components including the control unit (160) are connected to the emergency power supply (210) in order to be supplied with the emergency power in addition to the main power.
KR1020150156427A 2015-11-09 2015-11-09 Disaster guidance equipment KR20170053910A (en)

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KR1020150156427A KR20170053910A (en) 2015-11-09 2015-11-09 Disaster guidance equipment

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101958564B1 (en) 2017-09-12 2019-03-14 정현 public address broadcasting system including
KR102070100B1 (en) 2019-08-22 2020-03-02 (주)코리아 싸인 Self-powered Alarm Information Display Board System using Satellite Communication
KR102121203B1 (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-10 주식회사 삼진탑엔지니어링 Emergency exit guide device for firefighting using electric device of building
KR20210000053U (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-01-11 주식회사 영설계에프엔씨 A three-dimensional evacuation guide lamp for living room with visual alarm
KR102220917B1 (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-02-26 유환아이텍(주) LED Display Board System, Method and Computer-Readable Medium with the Function of Transmitting Disaster Images
US10991216B1 (en) 2020-12-04 2021-04-27 Khaled Alali Auditory and visual guidance system for emergency evacuation
KR102276733B1 (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-07-13 신호원 Evacuation guide light system in case of fire
KR102462453B1 (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-11-03 태한방재솔루션(주) Indicator device for guiding evacuation

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101958564B1 (en) 2017-09-12 2019-03-14 정현 public address broadcasting system including
KR20210000053U (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-01-11 주식회사 영설계에프엔씨 A three-dimensional evacuation guide lamp for living room with visual alarm
KR102070100B1 (en) 2019-08-22 2020-03-02 (주)코리아 싸인 Self-powered Alarm Information Display Board System using Satellite Communication
KR102121203B1 (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-10 주식회사 삼진탑엔지니어링 Emergency exit guide device for firefighting using electric device of building
KR102220917B1 (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-02-26 유환아이텍(주) LED Display Board System, Method and Computer-Readable Medium with the Function of Transmitting Disaster Images
US10991216B1 (en) 2020-12-04 2021-04-27 Khaled Alali Auditory and visual guidance system for emergency evacuation
KR102276733B1 (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-07-13 신호원 Evacuation guide light system in case of fire
KR102462453B1 (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-11-03 태한방재솔루션(주) Indicator device for guiding evacuation

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