JPH10263445A - Liquid ejector - Google Patents

Liquid ejector

Info

Publication number
JPH10263445A
JPH10263445A JP9091645A JP9164597A JPH10263445A JP H10263445 A JPH10263445 A JP H10263445A JP 9091645 A JP9091645 A JP 9091645A JP 9164597 A JP9164597 A JP 9164597A JP H10263445 A JPH10263445 A JP H10263445A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
valve
synthetic resin
resin material
liquid
liquid ejector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9091645A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3722947B2 (en
Inventor
Takao Kishi
岸  隆生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd filed Critical Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
Priority to JP09164597A priority Critical patent/JP3722947B2/en
Publication of JPH10263445A publication Critical patent/JPH10263445A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3722947B2 publication Critical patent/JP3722947B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1052Actuation means
    • B05B11/1056Actuation means comprising rotatable or articulated levers
    • B05B11/1057Triggers, i.e. actuation means consisting of a single lever having one end rotating or pivoting around an axis or a hinge fixedly attached to the container, and another end directly actuated by the user

Landscapes

  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make difficult disposal by sorting unnecessitated while chemical reaction is prevented from being generated between liquid and a liquid ejector by a method wherein either of a suction valve or a delivery valve is formed with a globe valve, and a globular valve disk of the glove valve is formed by kneading synthetic resin material and inorganic material. SOLUTION: A suction pipe 8 is hung from a lower end of a suction pipe fitting cylinder 7 fitted onto an inner surface of a rising cylinder 3, and a tapered suction valve seat 9 having a small diameter lower part is protruded to an inner surface of a cylinder part of the suction pipe fitting cylinder 7 upward from the suction pipe 8. A globular valve disc 10 is placed on an upper surface of the suction valve seat 9 to form a suction valve with a globe valve, and an upper end surface of the suction pipe 8 is made to abut against the lower surface. Then, the globular valve disc 10 is formed by kneading synthetic resin material of 1 or lower specific gravity and inorganic material of 1.2 or higher specific gravity. Thereby, difficult sorting operation of the metal material and the synthetic resin material comes to be unnecessitated, and these can be disposed as they are.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、トリガーないし作
動部材の操作により容器体内の液体をシリンダ内へ吸い
上げてノズルから噴出させる液体噴出器において、液体
と反応せずかつ環境・廃棄物問題に対応しうる玉弁を設
けたものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a liquid ejector for sucking liquid in a container into a cylinder and ejecting the liquid from a nozzle by operating a trigger or an operating member. A ball valve is provided.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】例えば、実開平1−174073号に
は、作動部材による押下げ式の液体噴出器において、シ
リンダの底部に設けた吸込み弁を玉弁で形成した液体噴
出器が開示されている。
2. Description of the Related Art For example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-174073 discloses a liquid ejector of a push-down type using an operating member, wherein a suction valve provided at the bottom of a cylinder is formed by a ball valve. .

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】玉弁を形成する球状弁
体は通常、鋼等の金属で作られているが、容器体内の液
体の種類によっては球状弁体並びに液体が劣化するおそ
れがあった。また、球状弁体は液体噴出器内部に組み込
まれているため、環境対策上の観点から再資源化のため
に望ましいとされる他の合成樹脂材との分別廃棄が困難
であった。さらに、球状弁体は金属自体で形成されてい
るため、廃棄物処分場において粉砕機の刃を破損するお
それがあった。
The spherical valve body forming the ball valve is usually made of metal such as steel, but the spherical valve body and the liquid may be deteriorated depending on the type of liquid in the container. Was. In addition, since the spherical valve element is incorporated inside the liquid ejector, it is difficult to separate and discard the synthetic valve material from other synthetic resin materials that are desirable for recycling from the viewpoint of environmental measures. Furthermore, since the spherical valve body is formed of the metal itself, there is a possibility that the blade of the crusher may be damaged at the waste disposal site.

【0004】請求項1記載の液体噴出器は、合成樹脂材
と無機質材とを混練して球状弁体を形成することによ
り、液体との間で化学反応が生ずることを防止すると共
に、困難な分別廃棄を不要にし、かつ、粉砕機の刃の破
損を未然に防止しようというものである。
[0004] The liquid ejector according to the first aspect of the present invention forms a spherical valve body by kneading a synthetic resin material and an inorganic material, thereby preventing a chemical reaction from occurring with the liquid and making it difficult. The purpose is to eliminate the need for separation and disposal and to prevent damage to the blades of the crusher.

【0005】請求項2記載の液体噴出器は、請求項1記
載の液体噴出器が有する解決課題を有するほか、球状弁
体の比重を1よりも大とすることによって液体中での速
やかな沈降を可能とし、吸込み弁の確実かつ可及的速や
かな閉弁を達成しようというものである。
[0005] The liquid ejector according to the second aspect has the problems to be solved by the liquid ejector according to the first aspect, and furthermore, the specific gravity of the spherical valve body is set to be larger than 1 to quickly settle the liquid in the liquid. And to achieve a reliable and quick closing of the suction valve.

【0006】請求項3記載の液体噴出器は、請求項1及
び2記載の液体噴出器が有する解決課題を有するほか、
無機質材をセラミック粉末等から選定することにより、
球状弁体の成形をより一層容易にしようというものであ
る。
The liquid ejecting device according to the third aspect has the problems to be solved by the liquid ejecting devices according to the first and second aspects.
By selecting inorganic material from ceramic powder etc.
It is intended to make the molding of the spherical valve body easier.

【0007】請求項4記載の液体噴出器は、請求項1、
2及び3記載の液体噴出器が有する解決課題を有するほ
か、トリガーを合成樹脂材から形成したバネ材によって
付勢することにより、金属と合成樹脂材との分別を不要
にするというものである。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a liquid ejector.
In addition to the solution problems of the liquid ejectors described in 2 and 3, the trigger is urged by a spring material formed of a synthetic resin material, thereby making it unnecessary to separate the metal and the synthetic resin material.

【0008】請求項5記載の液体噴出器は、請求項1、
2及び3記載の液体噴出器が有する解決課題を有するほ
か、作動部材を合成樹脂材から形成したバネ材によって
付勢することにより、金属と合成樹脂材との分別を不要
にするというものである。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a liquid ejector according to the first aspect.
In addition to the problems of the liquid ejector described in 2 and 3, the operation member is urged by a spring material formed of a synthetic resin material, thereby making it unnecessary to separate the metal and the synthetic resin material. .

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】第1の手段として、トリ
ガー4ないしノズル付き押下げヘッド32の操作により
吸込み弁を介して容器体内の液体をシリンダ内へ吸い上
げ、吐出弁を介してノズルから噴出させる液体噴出器に
おいて、上記吸込み弁又は吐出弁の一方又は双方を玉弁
によって形成し、該玉弁の球状弁体10、27を、合成
樹脂材と無機質材とを混練して形成した。
As a first means, liquid in a container is sucked up into a cylinder through a suction valve by operating a trigger 4 or a press-down head with a nozzle 32, and is ejected from a nozzle through a discharge valve. In the liquid ejector, one or both of the suction valve and the discharge valve were formed by a ball valve, and the spherical valve bodies 10 and 27 of the ball valve were formed by kneading a synthetic resin material and an inorganic material.

【0010】第2の手段として、上記第1の手段を有す
ると共に、比重が1以下の合成樹脂材と比重が1.2以
上の無機質材とによってこれらの合計比重が1よりも大
の球状弁体10、27を形成した。
[0010] As a second means, a spherical valve having the above-mentioned first means and comprising a synthetic resin material having a specific gravity of 1 or less and an inorganic material having a specific gravity of 1.2 or more, whose total specific gravity is more than 1 The bodies 10, 27 were formed.

【0011】第3の手段として、上記第1及び第2の手
段を有すると共に、上記無機質材はセラミック粉末、硫
酸バリウム、タルク又はアルミナの中から選定した。
As a third means, the above-mentioned first and second means are provided, and the inorganic material is selected from ceramic powder, barium sulfate, talc or alumina.

【0012】第4の手段として、上記第1、第2及び第
3の手段を有すると共に、上記トリガー4を合成樹脂材
から形成したバネ材5によって前方付勢した。
The fourth means includes the first, second and third means, and the trigger 4 is urged forward by a spring material 5 formed of a synthetic resin material.

【0013】第5の手段として、上記第1、第2及び第
3の手段を有すると共に、上記作動部材29を合成樹脂
材から形成したバネ材38によって上方付勢した。
The fifth means includes the first, second, and third means, and the operating member 29 is urged upward by a spring material 38 formed of a synthetic resin material.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
を参照しながら説明する。本発明に係る液体噴出器は、
トリガー操作により液体を吸い上げて噴出させるトリガ
ー式液体噴出器と作動部材の操作により液体を吸い上げ
て噴出させる縦型ポンプ式液体噴出器とのいずれの液体
噴出器にも適用しうるが、ここではまず本発明を前者に
適用した例につき説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Liquid ejector according to the present invention,
The present invention can be applied to any of a trigger-type liquid ejector that sucks and ejects liquid by a trigger operation and a vertical pump-type liquid ejector that sucks and ejects liquid by operating an operating member. An example in which the present invention is applied to the former will be described.

【0015】図1において、1はトリガー式液体噴出器
で、容器体口頸部外面へ嵌合させた装着筒2の上端内か
ら起立筒3を起立している。起立筒3から図示しない射
出筒とシリンダとを前方突出し、シリンダ前部からトリ
ガー4を揺動自在に垂下している。5はトリガー4及び
ピストンを前方付勢するバネ材で、前端をトリガー4
に、また、後端を起立筒3基部に、それぞれ係合させて
いる。さらに、シリンダからピストン脚棒6を前方突出
してその前端をトリガー4後面へ係合させている。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a trigger type liquid ejector, and an erecting cylinder 3 is set up from the upper end of a mounting cylinder 2 fitted to the outer surface of the mouth and neck of a container body. An injection cylinder and a cylinder (not shown) protrude forward from the upright cylinder 3, and a trigger 4 hangs down from the front of the cylinder in a swingable manner. Reference numeral 5 denotes a spring material for urging the trigger 4 and the piston forward.
The rear end is engaged with the upright cylinder 3 base. Further, the piston leg 6 projects forward from the cylinder and its front end is engaged with the rear surface of the trigger 4.

【0016】7は起立筒3内面へ嵌着させた吸上げパイ
プ嵌合筒で、該吸上げパイプ嵌合筒下端から吸上げパイ
プ8を垂下すると共に、吸上げパイプ8よりも上方の吸
上げパイプ嵌合筒7筒部分内面に下部小径のテーパ状吸
込み弁座9を突設し、その上面に球状弁体10を載置し
て玉弁による吸込み弁を形成すると共に、その下面に吸
上げパイプ8上端面を当接させている。
Numeral 7 denotes a suction pipe fitting tube fitted on the inner surface of the upright tube 3. The suction pipe 8 hangs down from the lower end of the suction pipe fitting tube, and sucks upward from the suction pipe 8. A tapered suction valve seat 9 having a small diameter at the lower portion is protruded from the inner surface of the pipe fitting cylinder 7 and a spherical valve body 10 is mounted on the upper surface thereof to form a suction valve using a ball valve, and suction is performed on the lower surface thereof. The upper end surface of the pipe 8 is abutted.

【0017】ここまでは従来のトリガー式液体噴出器と
同様の構成であるが、本発明にあっては、球状弁体10
を金属自体で形成することなく、合成樹脂材を基調とし
た材質によって形成した点で従来のものと異なる。すな
わち、本発明は球状弁体10を、合成樹脂材と無機質材
との混練により形成する点にその特徴を備えている。
Up to this point, the structure is the same as that of the conventional trigger type liquid ejector, but in the present invention, the spherical valve body 10 is used.
Is formed from a material based on a synthetic resin material without using the metal itself, which is different from the conventional one. That is, the present invention is characterized in that the spherical valve body 10 is formed by kneading a synthetic resin material and an inorganic material.

【0018】以下、この点につきさらに詳細に説明する
と、合成樹脂材としては比重1以下の材質を使用し、ま
た、無機質材としては比重1.2以上の材質を使用し、
かつ、これらの合計比重が水の比重1よりも大となるよ
うにする。合計比重を1よりも大とする理由は次の通り
である。
Hereinafter, this point will be described in more detail. A material having a specific gravity of 1 or less is used as a synthetic resin material, and a material having a specific gravity of 1.2 or more is used as an inorganic material.
In addition, the total specific gravity of these is set to be larger than the specific gravity of water 1. The reason why the total specific gravity is larger than 1 is as follows.

【0019】すなわち、液体噴出後、トリガー4の復帰
動作によりシリンダ内は負圧化するが、この負圧化によ
り球状弁体10がテーパ状吸込み弁座9から離隔して容
器体内の液体が吸上げられる。そして、シリンダ内負圧
が解消し液体の吸上げが完了すると、球状弁体10は液
体内を沈降してテーパ状吸込み弁座9を閉じる必要があ
るが、この球状弁体10の比重が1以下であると、液体
の比重も1以下であることから、球状弁体10は浮遊し
てテーパ状吸込み弁座9を閉じることが不可能か、ある
いは沈降するにしても沈降速度が緩慢でテーパ状吸込み
弁座9を直ちに閉じることができないからである。
That is, after the liquid is ejected, the pressure in the cylinder is reduced by the return operation of the trigger 4, and the negative pressure causes the spherical valve body 10 to be separated from the tapered suction valve seat 9 and the liquid in the container to be sucked. Can be raised. When the negative pressure in the cylinder is eliminated and the liquid is completely sucked up, the spherical valve body 10 must sink down in the liquid and close the tapered suction valve seat 9, but the specific gravity of the spherical valve body 10 becomes 1 If it is less than 1, since the specific gravity of the liquid is also 1 or less, the spherical valve element 10 floats and it is impossible to close the tapered suction valve seat 9, or even if it sinks, the sedimentation speed is slow and the taper is slow. This is because the suction valve seat 9 cannot be closed immediately.

【0020】実施例として、合成樹脂材としてのポリプ
ロピレンに無機質材としてアルミナを20〜50重量%
の割合で混練したもの、あるいはポリプロピレンに無機
質材としてセラミック粉末を20〜50重量%の割合で
混練したものが挙げられる。アルミナとセラミック粉末
のそれぞれのポリプロピレンに対する混練割合を20重
量%以上としたのは合計比重を1以上にするためであ
り、また、50重量%以下としたのは成形可能限度だか
らである。
As an example, 20-50% by weight of alumina as an inorganic material is added to polypropylene as a synthetic resin material.
Or a mixture of polypropylene and a ceramic powder as an inorganic material in a proportion of 20 to 50% by weight. The reason why the kneading ratio of alumina and ceramic powder with respect to each polypropylene is 20% by weight or more is to make the total specific gravity 1 or more, and the reason why it is 50% by weight or less is because the moldable limit.

【0021】ポリプロピレン以外の合成樹脂材として、
ポリエチレン等のポリオレフィン等を挙げることがで
き、また、アルミナ及びセラミック粉末以外の無機質材
として硫酸バリウム及びタルクを挙げることができる。
なお、無機質材の粒径としては成形容易性を考慮して5
〜100μmの範囲にあるのが好ましい。
As a synthetic resin material other than polypropylene,
Polyolefins such as polyethylene can be exemplified, and barium sulfate and talc can be exemplified as inorganic materials other than alumina and ceramic powder.
In addition, the particle size of the inorganic material is set to 5 in consideration of moldability.
It is preferably in the range of 100100 μm.

【0022】次に、本発明を縦型ポンプ式液体噴出器に
適用した例について説明する。図2において、20は縦
型ポンプ式液体噴出器で、容器体口頸部外面へ嵌合させ
た装着筒21の上端から内向きフランジ22を介してガ
イド筒23を起立し、シリンダ24上端に付設した外向
きフランジを、内向きフランジ22下面に係合させてシ
リンダ24を垂下している。
Next, an example in which the present invention is applied to a vertical pump type liquid ejector will be described. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 20 denotes a vertical pump type liquid ejector which erects a guide cylinder 23 through an inward flange 22 from an upper end of a mounting cylinder 21 fitted to the outer surface of the mouth and neck of the container body. The cylinder 24 is hung with the attached outward flange engaged with the lower surface of the inward flange 22.

【0023】シリンダ24下端から吸上げパイプ嵌合筒
25を垂下し、該吸上げパイプ嵌合筒上端から下部小径
のテーパ状吸込み弁座26を突設しその上面に球状弁体
27を載置して玉弁による吸込み弁を形成すると共に、
その下面に吸上げパイプ28上端面を当接させている。
A suction pipe fitting tube 25 is hung down from the lower end of the cylinder 24, a tapered suction valve seat 26 having a lower small diameter is projected from the upper end of the suction pipe fitting tube, and a spherical valve body 27 is mounted on the upper surface thereof. To form a suction valve with a ball valve,
The upper surface of the suction pipe 28 is in contact with the lower surface thereof.

【0024】29は作動部材で、シリンダ24内へ上方
付勢させて嵌合させた、ステム30下端に筒状ピストン
31を有し、かつ、ステム30上端に形成した上部小径
のテーパ部30a外面へノズル付き押下げヘッド32の
上端内に垂設した短筒状吐出弁座33を当接自在ならし
めている。さらに、ステム30外面へ案内筒34を嵌着
させ、該案内筒34の上端部に有底の囲成筒35を形成
し、該囲成筒35内にノズル付き押下げヘッド32内の
内筒36を垂下している。
Reference numeral 29 denotes an operating member, which has a cylindrical piston 31 at the lower end of the stem 30 and is fitted to the cylinder 24 by being urged upward into the cylinder 24 and an outer surface of an upper small diameter tapered portion 30a formed at the upper end of the stem 30. A short cylindrical discharge valve seat 33 vertically provided inside the upper end of the press-down head 32 with a nozzle is fitted freely. Further, a guide cylinder 34 is fitted to the outer surface of the stem 30, a bottomed enclosed cylinder 35 is formed at the upper end of the guide cylinder 34, and an inner cylinder in the press-down head 32 with a nozzle is formed in the enclosed cylinder 35. 36 is hanging.

【0025】さらに、ノズル付き押下げヘッド32は内
筒36の外周に外筒37を垂下し、該外筒下端をガイド
筒23内面へ上下動自在に係合させている。38は作動
部材29を上方付勢するバネ材で、そのバネ上端を囲成
筒35の上端へ係合させると共に、そのバネ下端を内向
きフランジ22上面へ当接させている。
Further, the press-down head 32 with a nozzle has an outer cylinder 37 suspended from the outer periphery of the inner cylinder 36, and the lower end of the outer cylinder is engaged with the inner surface of the guide cylinder 23 so as to be vertically movable. Numeral 38 denotes a spring member for urging the operating member 29 upward. The upper end of the spring is engaged with the upper end of the surrounding cylinder 35, and the lower end of the spring is in contact with the upper surface of the inward flange 22.

【0026】このような縦型ポンプ式液体噴出器におい
て、作動部材29を押し下げるとシリンダ24内の液体
は高圧化するが、ステム30上端面と案内筒34上端面
とを合計した上側受圧面積の方が筒状ピストン31下端
部の下側受圧面積よりも大であるため、ステム30が下
降してテーパ部30aが短筒状吐出弁座33から離隔し
液体がノズルから噴出する。
In such a vertical pump type liquid ejector, when the operating member 29 is pushed down, the liquid in the cylinder 24 becomes high pressure, but the upper pressure receiving area of the sum of the upper end surface of the stem 30 and the upper end surface of the guide cylinder 34 is obtained. Since the pressure is larger than the lower pressure receiving area of the lower end of the cylindrical piston 31, the stem 30 is lowered, the tapered portion 30 a is separated from the short cylindrical discharge valve seat 33, and the liquid is ejected from the nozzle.

【0027】一方、吸込み弁を形成する球状弁体27は
作動部材29の押下げ時にはテーパ状吸込み弁座26に
押し付けられているが、作動部材29の上昇によりシリ
ンダ24内が負圧化するとテーパ状吸込み弁座26から
離隔し、シリンダ負圧が解消すると液体内を沈降してテ
ーパ状吸込み弁座26へ着座する。
On the other hand, the spherical valve body 27 forming the suction valve is pressed against the tapered suction valve seat 26 when the operating member 29 is pushed down. When the cylinder is released from the suction valve seat 26 and the negative pressure of the cylinder is eliminated, the liquid sinks down and sits on the tapered suction valve seat 26.

【0028】縦型ポンプ式液体噴出器20の上記構成は
従来公知のものと同様の構成であり、本発明にあって
は、吸込み弁を形成する球状弁体27が従来公知のもの
と異なっている。本発明にあっては、球状弁体27を金
属自体で形成することなく、合成樹脂材を基調とした材
質によって形成した点で従来公知のものと異なってい
る。すなわち、本発明は球状弁体27を、合成樹脂材と
無機質材との混練によって形成する点に特徴を有する
が、この球状弁体27の構成は上記第1の実施形態とま
ったく同一の構成であるから、重複を避けるためその説
明を省略する。
The above-described structure of the vertical pump type liquid ejector 20 is the same as that of the conventionally known one, and in the present invention, the spherical valve body 27 forming the suction valve is different from the conventionally known one. I have. The present invention differs from the conventionally known one in that the spherical valve body 27 is formed of a material based on a synthetic resin material without being formed of the metal itself. That is, the present invention is characterized in that the spherical valve body 27 is formed by kneading a synthetic resin material and an inorganic material, but the configuration of the spherical valve body 27 is exactly the same as that of the first embodiment. Therefore, the description is omitted to avoid duplication.

【0029】以上は本発明を、トリガー式液体噴出器と
縦型ポンプ式液体噴出器とのそれぞれの吸込み弁座を形
成する玉弁に適用した例について説明したが、これに限
らず吐出弁を玉弁で形成したものについても適用できる
こというまでもない。
Although the present invention has been described above with respect to an example in which the present invention is applied to ball valves forming suction valve seats of a trigger type liquid ejector and a vertical pump type liquid ejector, the present invention is not limited to this. It goes without saying that the present invention can also be applied to a ball valve.

【0030】なお、トリガー式液体噴出器におけるトリ
ガー4を前方付勢するバネ材5と、縦型式液体噴出器に
おける作動部材29を上方付勢するバネ材38とのそれ
ぞれは合成樹脂材によって形成するのが好ましい。再資
源化の観点から望ましいとされる金属材と合成樹脂材と
の困難な分別廃棄を不要にするという請求項4及び5記
載の発明の目的に沿うからである。
The spring member 5 for urging the trigger 4 forward in the trigger type liquid ejector and the spring member 38 for urging the operating member 29 in the vertical type liquid ejector upward are each formed of a synthetic resin material. Is preferred. This is because the object of the present invention described in claims 4 and 5 is that it is unnecessary to separate and discard a metal material and a synthetic resin material, which are desirable from the viewpoint of recycling.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】請求項1記載の液体噴出器は、球状弁体
を合成樹脂材と無機質材とにより形成したので容器体の
中味に対して安定であり、したがって球状弁体及び容器
体中味の劣化のおそれといった問題の解決が図れる。ま
た、球状弁体を従来のように金属自体で形成することな
く、合成樹脂材と無機質材とによって形成するので、環
境対策上の観点から再資源化のために望ましいとされる
金属材と合成樹脂材との困難な分別作業が不要になりそ
のまま廃棄することができ、したがってコスト削減が可
能になる。さらに、球状弁体を金属自体で形成しないた
め、廃棄物処理場における粉砕機の刃の破損が防止され
る。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the spherical valve body is formed of a synthetic resin material and an inorganic material, it is stable with respect to the contents of the container body. Problems such as deterioration may be solved. In addition, since the spherical valve body is formed of a synthetic resin material and an inorganic material without being formed of the metal itself as in the related art, it is synthesized with a metal material that is desirable for recycling from the viewpoint of environmental measures. Difficult separation work with the resin material is not required and can be discarded as it is, thus enabling cost reduction. Further, since the spherical valve element is not formed of the metal itself, breakage of the blade of the crusher at the waste disposal site is prevented.

【0032】請求項2記載の液体噴出器は、球状弁体の
比重を1よりも大とするため、液体中での速やかな沈降
が可能となり吸込み弁の確実かつ可及的速やかな閉弁が
達成される。
In the liquid ejecting apparatus according to the second aspect, since the specific gravity of the spherical valve body is larger than 1, rapid sedimentation in the liquid becomes possible, and the suction valve can be reliably and quickly closed as quickly as possible. Achieved.

【0033】請求項3記載の液体噴出器は、無機質材を
セラミック粉末等から選定するため、球状弁体の成形が
より一層容易になる。
In the liquid ejector according to the third aspect, since the inorganic material is selected from ceramic powder or the like, the molding of the spherical valve body is further facilitated.

【0034】請求項4記載の液体噴出器は、トリガーを
上方付勢するバネ材を合成樹脂材から形成するため、金
属材と合成樹脂材との困難な分別が不要になる。
In the liquid ejecting device according to the fourth aspect, since the spring material for urging the trigger upward is formed of a synthetic resin material, it is not necessary to perform a difficult separation between the metal material and the synthetic resin material.

【0035】請求項5記載の液体噴出器は、作動部材を
前方付勢するバネ材を合成樹脂材から形成するため、金
属材と合成樹脂材との困難な分別が不要になる。
In the liquid ejecting apparatus according to the fifth aspect, since the spring member for urging the operating member forward is formed of a synthetic resin material, it is not necessary to perform a difficult separation between a metal material and a synthetic resin material.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明にかかる液体噴出器をトリガー式液体噴
出器に適用した例を示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example in which a liquid ejector according to the present invention is applied to a trigger type liquid ejector.

【図2】同じく、縦型ポンプ式液体噴出器に適用した例
を示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an example in which the present invention is applied to a vertical pump type liquid ejector.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

4 トリガー 5 バネ材 10、27 球状弁体 29 作動部材 38 バネ材 Reference Signs List 4 Trigger 5 Spring material 10, 27 Spherical valve body 29 Operating member 38 Spring material

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】トリガー4ないしノズル付き押下げヘッド
32の操作により吸込み弁を介して容器体内の液体をシ
リンダ内へ吸い上げ、吐出弁を介してノズルから噴出さ
せる液体噴出器において、 上記吸込み弁又は吐出弁の一方又は双方を玉弁によって
形成し、該玉弁の球状弁体10、27を、合成樹脂材と
無機質材とを混練して形成したことを特徴とする液体噴
出器。
A liquid ejector for sucking liquid in a container body into a cylinder via a suction valve by operating a trigger 4 or a press-down head with a nozzle 32 and ejecting the liquid from a nozzle via a discharge valve. A liquid ejector characterized in that one or both of the discharge valves is formed by a ball valve, and the spherical valve bodies 10, 27 of the ball valve are formed by kneading a synthetic resin material and an inorganic material.
【請求項2】比重が1以下の合成樹脂材と比重が1.2
以上の無機質材とによってこれらの合計比重が1よりも
大の球状弁体10、27を形成したことを特徴とする液
体噴出器。
2. A synthetic resin material having a specific gravity of 1 or less and a specific gravity of 1.2.
A liquid ejector characterized in that spherical valve bodies 10 and 27 whose total specific gravity is larger than 1 are formed by the above inorganic material.
【請求項3】上記無機質材はセラミック粉末、硫酸バリ
ウム、タルク又はアルミナの中から選定されることを特
徴とする請求項1又は2記載の液体噴出器。
3. A liquid ejector according to claim 1, wherein said inorganic material is selected from ceramic powder, barium sulfate, talc and alumina.
【請求項4】上記トリガー4を合成樹脂材から形成した
バネ材5によって前方付勢したことを特徴とする請求項
1、2又は3記載の液体噴出器。
4. A liquid ejector according to claim 1, wherein said trigger is urged forward by a spring material formed of a synthetic resin material.
【請求項5】上記作動部材29を合成樹脂材から形成し
たバネ材38によって上方付勢したことを特徴とする請
求項1、2又は3記載の液体噴出器。
5. The liquid ejector according to claim 1, wherein said operating member is biased upward by a spring member made of a synthetic resin material.
JP09164597A 1997-03-25 1997-03-25 Liquid ejector Expired - Fee Related JP3722947B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09164597A JP3722947B2 (en) 1997-03-25 1997-03-25 Liquid ejector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09164597A JP3722947B2 (en) 1997-03-25 1997-03-25 Liquid ejector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10263445A true JPH10263445A (en) 1998-10-06
JP3722947B2 JP3722947B2 (en) 2005-11-30

Family

ID=14032268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP09164597A Expired - Fee Related JP3722947B2 (en) 1997-03-25 1997-03-25 Liquid ejector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3722947B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008030006A (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-14 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Trigger type liquid injection pump
JP2021123353A (en) * 2020-01-31 2021-08-30 株式会社吉野工業所 Trigger-type liquid jetting device
WO2022181775A1 (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 株式会社吉野工業所 Discharge device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008030006A (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-14 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Trigger type liquid injection pump
JP2021123353A (en) * 2020-01-31 2021-08-30 株式会社吉野工業所 Trigger-type liquid jetting device
WO2022181775A1 (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 株式会社吉野工業所 Discharge device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3722947B2 (en) 2005-11-30

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