JPH10220845A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner

Info

Publication number
JPH10220845A
JPH10220845A JP9024905A JP2490597A JPH10220845A JP H10220845 A JPH10220845 A JP H10220845A JP 9024905 A JP9024905 A JP 9024905A JP 2490597 A JP2490597 A JP 2490597A JP H10220845 A JPH10220845 A JP H10220845A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air temperature
compressor
outdoor
outside air
frequency
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9024905A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshimasa Ishikawa
宜正 石川
Keiji Nakao
啓二 中尾
Megumi Inoue
恵 井上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP9024905A priority Critical patent/JPH10220845A/en
Publication of JPH10220845A publication Critical patent/JPH10220845A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To securely regulate operation frequency even in a multiple type or in a single type by determining instruction frequency of a compressor in response to a required capability level from an indoor unit and correcting the instruction frequency of the compressor in response to detected fresh air temperature. SOLUTION: In a freezing circuit where upon cooling a compressed refrigerant by a compressor 2 is condensed with an outdoor heat exchanger, and is then distributed at a branch part to each indoor unit, evaporated and returned to the compressor 2, there is provided an indoor control part 8 for receiving indoor set temperature with a remote controller in which intake air temperature is detected by an intake temperature sensor 9. A required capability level is calculated from a temperature difference between the intake temperature and set temperature and is sent to an outdoor control part 7. In succession, the outdoor control part 7 calculates primary instruction frequency previously set in response to the required capability level, and corrects it on the basis of fresh air temperature detected by a fresh air temperature to control the compressor 2 following the calculated secondary instruction frequency.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、空気調和機の外気
温制御に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to controlling the outside air temperature of an air conditioner.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般にヒートポンプタイプの空気調和機
の場合、外気温に応じて室内ユニットの能力が変化す
る。例えば冷房においては外気温が高い時は室外ユニッ
トの凝縮能力が低下するため最も冷房したい真夏に冷房
能力が低下し、逆に外気温が低い時には室外ユニットの
凝縮能力が増加するため低い冷房で良い春や秋時には能
力が出過ぎて直ぐに圧縮機が停止したり、室内ユニット
の熱交換器が凍結したりすることがある。また暖房にお
いては室外気温が高い時は室外ユニットの蒸発能力が増
加するため春や秋に能力が出過ぎて直ぐに圧縮機が停止
したり、圧縮機の吐出圧力が高くなり圧縮機の寿命を縮
めることがある。逆に外気温が低い時は蒸発能力が低下
するため最も暖房したい真冬に暖房能力が低下すること
がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, in the case of a heat pump type air conditioner, the capacity of an indoor unit changes according to the outside air temperature. For example, in the case of cooling, when the outside air temperature is high, the condensation capacity of the outdoor unit is reduced, so that the cooling capacity is reduced in midsummer when cooling is most desired. In spring or autumn, the compressor may stop immediately after the capacity is too high, or the heat exchanger of the indoor unit may freeze. In addition, in the case of heating, when the outdoor temperature is high, the evaporating capacity of the outdoor unit increases, so the capacity is too high in spring or autumn and the compressor stops immediately or the discharge pressure of the compressor increases and shortens the life of the compressor. There is. Conversely, when the outside air temperature is low, the evaporation capacity is reduced, so that the heating capacity may be reduced in the midwinter when it is desired to heat the most.

【0003】従来の空気調和機の外気温制御において
は、上記のような課題を解決するため室外ユニットに設
けられた外気温センサにて外気温を検出し、検出された
外気温に応じて図8のように圧縮機の最大運転周波数お
よび最小運転周波数を規制することにより室外ユニット
の能力をコントロールし、適正な冷凍サイクルまたは冷
・暖房能力に制御するというものが知られている。
In the conventional outside air temperature control of an air conditioner, in order to solve the above-described problem, an outside air temperature sensor provided in an outdoor unit detects the outside air temperature, and the air temperature is controlled according to the detected outside air temperature. It is known that the capacity of the outdoor unit is controlled by regulating the maximum operating frequency and the minimum operating frequency of the compressor as shown in FIG. 8 to control the refrigeration cycle or the cooling / heating capacity appropriately.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、空気調
和機が複数の室内ユニットが接続できるいわゆるマルチ
タイプの空気調和機の場合には、室内ユニットの運転台
数や接続能力タイプがさまざまなため、従来の空気調和
機の外気温制御のような最大運転周波数および最小運転
周波数を規制する方法では運転台数が少なかったり接続
能力タイプが小さかったりすると最大運転周波数規制に
かからなく、逆に運転台数が多かったり接続能力タイプ
が大きかったりすると最低運転周波数規制にかからない
ことがあった。
However, in the case of a so-called multi-type air conditioner in which the air conditioner can connect a plurality of indoor units, since the number of operating indoor units and the connection capacity type are various, conventional air conditioners are not suitable. In a method that regulates the maximum operating frequency and the minimum operating frequency such as the outside air temperature control of an air conditioner, if the number of operating units is small or the connection capacity type is small, the maximum operating frequency is not regulated and the number of operating units is large. When the connection capacity type was large, the minimum operation frequency regulation was not sometimes applied.

【0005】本発明は上記のような点を考慮し、マルチ
タイプの空気調和機のような運転台数や接続能力タイプ
が変化する空気調和機においてもシングルタイプの空気
調和機においても確実に圧縮機の運転周波数規制を行
い、外気温が変化しても常に適正な冷凍サイクルを維持
し、外気温の変化による室内ユニットの能力変化を抑え
ることを目的とする。
[0005] In consideration of the above points, the present invention can reliably operate a compressor in an air conditioner such as a multi-type air conditioner in which the number of operating units and the connection capacity type change or in a single type air conditioner. It is an object of the present invention to regulate the operating frequency of an indoor unit, always maintain an appropriate refrigeration cycle even when the outside air temperature changes, and suppress a change in the capacity of the indoor unit due to a change in the outside air temperature.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に本発明は、室内ユニットからの要求能力レベルに応じ
て圧縮機の指示周波数を決定し前記指示周波数に従い圧
縮機の運転周波数を制御する室外制御部と外気温を検出
する外気温センサとを室外ユニットに設け、前記外気温
センサにより検出された外気温に応じて圧縮機の指示周
波数に補正を行うことで、マルチタイプでもシングルタ
イプでも確実に運転周波数規制を行うことができる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention determines an instruction frequency of a compressor in accordance with a required capacity level from an indoor unit and controls an operation frequency of the compressor in accordance with the instruction frequency. An outdoor control unit and an outdoor air temperature sensor for detecting an outdoor air temperature are provided in the outdoor unit, and the instruction frequency of the compressor is corrected in accordance with the outdoor air temperature detected by the outdoor air temperature sensor. The operating frequency can be reliably regulated.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】請求項1記載の発明は外気温に応
じて指示周波数に一定値を加えるものである。冷房運転
の場合外気温が高い時は、室外ユニットの凝縮能力が低
下し冷房能力が低下する。そこで外気温が高い時には指
示周波数に所定値を付加することにより圧縮機の運転周
波数を所定量UPさせ、冷媒循環量を増やすことで室内
ユニットの冷房能力をUPさせる。また暖房運転の場合
外気温が低い時は、室外ユニットの蒸発能力が低下し暖
房能力が低下する。そこで外気温が低い時には指示周波
数に一定値を付加することにより圧縮機の運転周波数を
所定量UPさせ、冷媒循環量を増やすことで室内ユニッ
トの暖房能力をUPさせる。前記作用によりすべての運
転状態で確実に最低周波数規制をいれることができる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The invention according to claim 1 adds a fixed value to the indicated frequency in accordance with the outside air temperature. In the case of the cooling operation, when the outside air temperature is high, the condensation capacity of the outdoor unit is reduced, and the cooling capacity is reduced. Therefore, when the outside air temperature is high, the operating frequency of the compressor is increased by a predetermined amount by adding a predetermined value to the instruction frequency, and the cooling capacity of the indoor unit is increased by increasing the refrigerant circulation amount. In the case of the heating operation, when the outside air temperature is low, the evaporation capacity of the outdoor unit is reduced, and the heating capacity is reduced. Therefore, when the outside air temperature is low, the operating frequency of the compressor is increased by a predetermined amount by adding a constant value to the instruction frequency, and the heating capacity of the indoor unit is increased by increasing the refrigerant circulation amount. By the above operation, the minimum frequency can be reliably regulated in all the operating states.

【0008】請求項2記載の発明は外気温に応じて指示
周波数に所定値を減ずるものである。冷房運転の場合外
気温が低い時は、室外ユニットの凝縮能力が増加し冷房
能力が増加する。そこで外気温が低い時には指示周波数
に所定値を減ずることにより圧縮機の運転周波数を所定
量DOWNさせ、冷媒循環量を減らすことで室内ユニッ
トの冷房能力をDOWNさせる。また暖房運転の場合外
気温が高い時は、室外ユニットの蒸発能力が増加し暖房
能力が増加する。そこで外気温が高い時には指示周波数
に所定値を減ずることにより圧縮機の運転周波数を所定
量DOWNさせ、冷媒循環量を減らすことで室内ユニッ
トの暖房能力をDOWNさせる。前記作用によりすべて
の運転状態で確実に最大周波数規制をいれることができ
る。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the predetermined value is reduced to the designated frequency according to the outside air temperature. In the case of the cooling operation, when the outside air temperature is low, the condensation capacity of the outdoor unit increases and the cooling capacity increases. Therefore, when the outside air temperature is low, the operating frequency of the compressor is decreased by a predetermined amount by reducing the instruction frequency by a predetermined value, and the cooling capacity of the indoor unit is decreased by reducing the refrigerant circulation amount. In the heating operation, when the outside air temperature is high, the evaporation capacity of the outdoor unit increases, and the heating capacity increases. Therefore, when the outside air temperature is high, the operating frequency of the compressor is decreased by a predetermined amount by decreasing the instruction frequency by a predetermined value, and the heating capacity of the indoor unit is decreased by reducing the refrigerant circulation amount. By the above operation, the maximum frequency can be reliably regulated in all the operating states.

【0009】請求項3記載の発明は外気温に応じて指示
周波数に所定値を掛けるものである。室内ユニットから
送られてきた要求能力レベルが高い時、つまり室外ユニ
ットがハイパワーで運転している時は、外気温に応じて
変化する室外ユニットの能力変化量が大きいため室内ユ
ニットの能力変化量も大きくなる。また逆に室内ユニッ
トから送られてきた要求能力レベルが低い時は、外気温
に応じて変化する室外ユニットの能力変化量は小さいた
め室内ユニットの能力変化量も小さい。そこで室内ユニ
ットから送られてきた要求能力レベルに応じて決定され
た指示周波数に所定値を掛けることにより、要求能力レ
ベルが大きい時は圧縮機の運転周波数の増減量を多く
し、逆に要求能力レベルが小さい時は圧縮機の運転周波
数の増減量を少なくすることができる。前記作用により
室外ユニットの運転状態に応じて変化する能力変化量を
補正することができるとともに、すべての運転状態で確
実に最大周波数規制または最低周波数規制をいれること
ができる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the specified frequency is multiplied by a predetermined value according to the outside air temperature. When the required capacity level sent from the indoor unit is high, that is, when the outdoor unit is operating at high power, the capacity change amount of the outdoor unit that changes according to the outside temperature is large, so the capacity change amount of the indoor unit Also increases. On the other hand, when the required capacity level sent from the indoor unit is low, the capacity change amount of the outdoor unit that changes according to the outside air temperature is small, so that the capacity change amount of the indoor unit is also small. Therefore, by multiplying the designated frequency determined according to the required capacity level sent from the indoor unit by a predetermined value, when the required capacity level is large, the amount of increase or decrease of the operating frequency of the compressor is increased, and conversely, the required capacity is increased. When the level is small, the amount of increase or decrease in the operating frequency of the compressor can be reduced. By the above-described operation, the capacity change amount that changes according to the operation state of the outdoor unit can be corrected, and the maximum frequency regulation or the minimum frequency regulation can be reliably performed in all the operation states.

【0010】請求項4記載の発明は外気温に応じて指示
周波数に加減または掛ける値を変えるものである。外気
温が極端に高かったり低かったりした場合、室外ユニッ
トの能力も極端に大きくなったり低くなったりする。そ
こで外気温に応じて指示周波数に加減または掛ける値を
変えることにより、極端に外気温が高かったり低かった
りする場合は圧縮機の運転周波数の増減量を多くし、逆
に少しだけ外気温が高かったり低かったりする場合は圧
縮機の運転周波数の増減量を小さくすることができる。
前記作用により外気温の変化量に応じて変化する能力変
化量を補正することができるとともに、すべての運転状
態で確実に最大周波数規制および最低周波数規制をいれ
ることができる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a value to be added to or subtracted from or multiplied by the indicated frequency is changed in accordance with the outside air temperature. When the outside air temperature is extremely high or low, the capacity of the outdoor unit also becomes extremely large or low. Therefore, by increasing or decreasing the indicated frequency according to the outside air temperature, if the outside air temperature is extremely high or low, the operating frequency of the compressor is increased or decreased, and conversely, the outside air temperature is slightly increased. If it is lower or higher, the amount of increase or decrease in the operating frequency of the compressor can be reduced.
With the above-described operation, the capacity change amount that changes according to the change amount of the outside air temperature can be corrected, and the maximum frequency regulation and the minimum frequency regulation can be reliably performed in all the operation states.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】本発明の実施例について図面を用いて説明す
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0012】(実施例1)図1は本発明の一実施例の冷
凍回路図、図2は同実施例の制御回路を示すブロック図
である。図1において1は室外ユニット、2は圧縮機、
3は室外熱交換器、4は四方弁、5は室内ユニットであ
り、冷房時圧縮機2により圧縮された冷媒は四方弁4を
通り室外熱交換器3にて凝縮された後、分岐部10にて
各室内ユニット5に分配され蒸発し、圧縮機2へと戻る
冷凍回路となっている。暖房時は四方弁4を切り換える
ことにより逆サイクルにて暖房を行う。
(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a refrigeration circuit diagram of one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a control circuit of the embodiment. In FIG. 1, 1 is an outdoor unit, 2 is a compressor,
Reference numeral 3 denotes an outdoor heat exchanger, 4 denotes a four-way valve, and 5 denotes an indoor unit. The refrigerant compressed by the compressor 2 at the time of cooling passes through the four-way valve 4 and is condensed in the outdoor heat exchanger 3. The refrigerant circuit is distributed to each indoor unit 5 and evaporated to return to the compressor 2. At the time of heating, heating is performed in a reverse cycle by switching the four-way valve 4.

【0013】上記室外ユニット1には外気温を検出する
外気温センサ6と、室内ユニット5および外気温センサ
6からの信号を受けて圧縮機2を制御する室外制御部7
が設けられている。また室内ユニット5には室内温度を
検出する吸込温センサ9、リモコンおよび吸込温センサ
9からの信号を受信し室外制御部7に送信する室内制御
部8が設けられている。室外制御部7および室内制御部
8はマイクロコンピュータ、周辺回路にて構成されてい
る。
The outdoor unit 1 has an outdoor air temperature sensor 6 for detecting the outdoor air temperature, and an outdoor control unit 7 for controlling the compressor 2 by receiving signals from the indoor air unit 5 and the outdoor air temperature sensor 6.
Is provided. Further, the indoor unit 5 is provided with a suction temperature sensor 9 for detecting the indoor temperature, a remote controller and an indoor control unit 8 for receiving signals from the suction temperature sensor 9 and transmitting the signals to the outdoor control unit 7. The outdoor control unit 7 and the indoor control unit 8 are configured by a microcomputer and peripheral circuits.

【0014】次に制御系統について図2、3、4を用い
て説明する。リモコンにて室内設定温度を受信した室内
制御部8は吸込温センサ9より吸込温度を検出し、前記
吸込温度と設定温度の温度差から図3の要求能力レベル
表に基づき要求能力レベルを算出し、室外制御部7に送
信する。要求能力レベルを受信した室外制御部7は要求
能力レベルに応じて予め設定された1次指示周波数Hz
1を算出するのと同時に外気温センサ6より外気温を検
出し、図4の外気温補正表1に基づき補正値ΔHzを算
出した後、前記1次指示周波数Hz1にΔHzを加えて
2次指示周波数Hz2を算出する。室外制御部7は前記
2次指示周波数Hz2に基づいて圧縮機2を制御する。
Next, the control system will be described with reference to FIGS. The indoor control unit 8 having received the indoor set temperature with the remote controller detects the suction temperature from the suction temperature sensor 9 and calculates the required capacity level from the temperature difference between the suction temperature and the set temperature based on the required capacity level table of FIG. , To the outdoor control unit 7. The outdoor control unit 7 having received the required capacity level sets the primary instruction frequency Hz preset in accordance with the required capacity level.
1 at the same time as the outside air temperature sensor 6 detects the outside air temperature, calculates a correction value ΔHz based on the outside air temperature correction table 1 in FIG. 4, and then adds ΔHz to the primary instruction frequency Hz1 to perform the secondary instruction. The frequency Hz2 is calculated. The outdoor control unit 7 controls the compressor 2 based on the secondary instruction frequency Hz2.

【0015】上記構成により冷房時は外気温が高い時、
暖房時は外気温が低い時の能力減少量を補うことができ
る。
With the above configuration, when the outside air temperature is high during cooling,
During heating, the amount of capacity decrease when the outside air temperature is low can be compensated.

【0016】(実施例2)図5は1次指示周波数Hz1
より減ずる補正値ΔHzを表した外気温補正表2であ
る。室外制御部7は前記外気温補正表2に基づき補正値
ΔHzを算出した後、前記1次指示周波数Hz1より補
正値ΔHzを減じて2次指示周波数Hz2とし、前記2
次指示周波数Hz2に基づいて圧縮機2を制御する。そ
の他の構成は実施例1と同じなため省略する。
(Embodiment 2) FIG. 5 shows a primary designated frequency Hz1.
9 is an outside air temperature correction table 2 showing a correction value ΔHz that is further reduced. After calculating the correction value ΔHz based on the outside air temperature correction table 2, the outdoor control unit 7 subtracts the correction value ΔHz from the primary instruction frequency Hz1 to obtain a secondary instruction frequency Hz2.
The compressor 2 is controlled based on the next instruction frequency Hz2. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.

【0017】上記構成により冷房時は外気温が低い時、
暖房時は外気温が高い時の能力増加量を抑えることがで
きる。
With the above configuration, when the outside air temperature is low during cooling,
During heating, the amount of increase in capacity when the outside air temperature is high can be suppressed.

【0018】(実施例3)図6は1次指示周波数Hz1
に掛ける補正値αを表した外気温補正表3である。室外
制御部7は前記外気温補正表3に基づき補正値αを算出
した後、前記1次指示周波数Hz1に補正値αを掛けて
2次指示周波数Hz2とし、前記2次指示周波数Hz2
に基づいて圧縮機2を制御する。その他の構成は実施例
1と同じなため省略する。
(Embodiment 3) FIG. 6 shows a primary designated frequency Hz1.
Is an outside air temperature correction table 3 representing a correction value α multiplied by. After calculating the correction value α based on the outdoor temperature correction table 3, the outdoor control unit 7 multiplies the primary instruction frequency Hz1 by the correction value α to obtain a secondary instruction frequency Hz2, and the secondary instruction frequency Hz2
The compressor 2 is controlled based on. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.

【0019】上記構成により室外ユニットの運転状態に
応じて変化する能力変化量を補正することができる。
According to the above configuration, it is possible to correct an amount of change in capacity that changes according to the operation state of the outdoor unit.

【0020】(実施例4)図7は1次指示周波数Hz1
に加減または掛ける補正値ΔHz、αを表した外気温補
正表4である。室外制御部7は前記外気温補正表4に基
づき補正値ΔHzまたはαを算出した後、前記1次指示
周波数Hz1に補正値ΔHzを加減またはαを掛けて2
次指示周波数Hz2とし、前記2次指示周波数Hz2に
基づいて圧縮機2を制御する。その他の構成は実施例1
または2または3と同じなため省略する。
(Embodiment 4) FIG. 7 shows a primary designated frequency Hz1.
6 is an outside temperature correction table 4 showing correction values ΔHz and α that are added to, subtracted from, or multiplied by. After calculating the correction value ΔHz or α based on the outdoor temperature correction table 4, the outdoor control unit 7 adds or subtracts the correction value ΔHz to the primary instruction frequency Hz1 or multiplies it by α to obtain 2
The next instruction frequency Hz2 is set, and the compressor 2 is controlled based on the secondary instruction frequency Hz2. Other configurations are the first embodiment.
Or, since it is the same as 2 or 3, it is omitted.

【0021】上記構成により外気温の変化量に応じて変
化する能力変化量を補正することができる。
With the above configuration, it is possible to correct an ability change amount that changes in accordance with an outside air temperature change amount.

【0022】なお上記実施例は室外ユニット1台に対し
室内ユニットが3台接続されている場合を例に挙げて説
明したが、室内ユニットが1台であるシングルタイプの
空気調和機にも同様に適応できるのは言うまでもない。
Although the above embodiment has been described by taking as an example a case where three indoor units are connected to one outdoor unit, the same applies to a single type air conditioner having one indoor unit. It goes without saying that it can be adapted.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の効果】上記実施例より明らかなように請求項1
〜4によれば、マルチタイプの空気調和機のような運転
台数や接続能力タイプが変化する空気調和機においても
シングルタイプの空気調和機においても確実に圧縮機の
運転周波数規制を行い、外気温が変化しても常に適正な
冷凍サイクルを維持し、外気温の変化による室内ユニッ
トの能力変化を抑えることができる。また外気温により
圧縮機の運転周波数を上げることで即暖即冷効果をもた
らし、使用者に快適感を提供できる。また外気温により
圧縮機の運転周波数を下げることで冷房時は蒸発器の温
度低下を防ぎ蒸発器の凍結を防止できるとともに、暖房
時は吐出圧力の上昇を防ぎ圧縮機の寿命を延ばすことが
できる。また同時に室温が設定温度に近い時の能力を落
とすことで圧縮機の運転停止回数を減らすことができ、
消費電力を低下することができる。
As apparent from the above embodiment, claim 1
According to Nos. 4 to 4, the operating frequency of the compressor is reliably regulated in both the single type air conditioner and the air conditioner in which the number of operating units and the connection capacity type change, such as a multi-type air conditioner. Refrigeration cycle is always maintained even if the temperature changes, and a change in the performance of the indoor unit due to a change in the outside air temperature can be suppressed. In addition, by raising the operating frequency of the compressor in accordance with the outside air temperature, an immediate warming / cooling effect can be brought about, and the user can be provided with a comfortable feeling. In addition, by lowering the operating frequency of the compressor by the outside air temperature, it is possible to prevent the temperature of the evaporator from lowering during cooling and prevent the evaporator from freezing, and also to prevent the discharge pressure from increasing during heating and prolong the life of the compressor. . At the same time, reducing the capacity when the room temperature is close to the set temperature can reduce the number of compressor shutdowns,
Power consumption can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す空気調和機の冷凍回路
FIG. 1 is a refrigeration circuit diagram of an air conditioner showing one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同空気調和機の制御ブロック図FIG. 2 is a control block diagram of the air conditioner.

【図3】(a)は同冷房運転時の要求能力レベル説明図
(b)は同暖房運転時の要求能力レベル説明図
3A is a diagram illustrating a required capacity level during the cooling operation, and FIG. 3B is a diagram illustrating a required capacity level during the heating operation.

【図4】(a)は同冷房運転時の外気温補正方法説明図
(b)は同暖房運転時外気温補正方法説明図
FIG. 4A is a diagram illustrating an outside air temperature correction method during the cooling operation, and FIG. 4B is a diagram illustrating an outside air temperature correction method during the heating operation.

【図5】(a)は本発明の他の実施例における冷房運転
時の外気温補正方法説明図(b)は同暖房運転時の外気
温補正方法説明図
FIG. 5A is an explanatory diagram of an outside air temperature correction method during a cooling operation according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.

【図6】(a)は本発明の他の実施例における冷房運転
時の外気温補正方法説明図(b)は同暖房運転時の外気
温補正方法説明図
FIG. 6A is an explanatory diagram of an outside air temperature correction method during a cooling operation according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.

【図7】(a)は本発明の他の実施例における冷房運転
時の外気温補正方法説明図(b)は同暖房運転時の外気
温補正方法説明図
FIG. 7A is an explanatory diagram of an outside air temperature correction method during a cooling operation in another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.

【図8】(a)は従来の空気調和機における冷房運転時
の外気温制御方法説明図(b)は同暖房運転時の外気温
制御方法説明図
8A is an explanatory diagram of an outside air temperature control method during a cooling operation in a conventional air conditioner, and FIG. 8B is an explanatory diagram of an outside air temperature control method during a heating operation in the conventional air conditioner.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 室外ユニット 2 圧縮機 3 室外熱交換器 4 四方弁 5 室内ユニット 6 外気温センサ 7 室外制御部 8 室内制御部 9 吸込温センサ 10 分岐部 Hz1 1次指示周波数 Hz2 2次指示周波数 ΔHz、α 補正値 Reference Signs List 1 outdoor unit 2 compressor 3 outdoor heat exchanger 4 four-way valve 5 indoor unit 6 outdoor air temperature sensor 7 outdoor control unit 8 indoor control unit 9 suction temperature sensor 10 branch unit Hz1 primary instruction frequency Hz2 secondary instruction frequency ΔHz, α correction value

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 室内ユニットからの要求能力レベルに応
じて圧縮機の指示周波数を決定し前記指示周波数に従い
圧縮機の運転周波数を制御する室外制御部と、外気温を
検出する外気温センサとを室外ユニットに設け、前記外
気温センサにより検出された外気温に応じて前記指示周
波数に所定値を加える空気調和機。
An outdoor controller for determining an instruction frequency of a compressor in accordance with a required capacity level from an indoor unit and controlling an operation frequency of the compressor in accordance with the instruction frequency, and an outdoor temperature sensor for detecting an outdoor temperature. An air conditioner that is provided in an outdoor unit and adds a predetermined value to the instruction frequency according to the outside air temperature detected by the outside air temperature sensor.
【請求項2】 室内ユニットからの要求能力レベルに応
じて圧縮機の指示周波数を決定し前記指示周波数に従い
圧縮機の運転周波数を制御する室外制御部と、外気温を
検出する外気温センサとを室外ユニットに設け、前記外
気温センサにより検出された外気温に応じて前記指示周
波数に所定値を減ずる空気調和機。
2. An outdoor controller for determining an instruction frequency of a compressor in accordance with a required capacity level from an indoor unit and controlling an operation frequency of the compressor in accordance with the instruction frequency, and an outdoor air temperature sensor for detecting an outdoor air temperature. An air conditioner provided in an outdoor unit, wherein the specified frequency is reduced by a predetermined value according to the outside air temperature detected by the outside air temperature sensor.
【請求項3】 室内ユニットからの要求能力レベルに応
じて圧縮機の指示周波数を決定し前記指示周波数に従い
圧縮機の運転周波数を制御する室外制御部と、外気温を
検出する外気温センサとを室外ユニットに設け、前記外
気温センサにより検出された外気温に応じて前記指示周
波数に所定値を掛ける空気調和機。
3. An outdoor control unit for determining an instruction frequency of a compressor in accordance with a required capacity level from an indoor unit and controlling an operation frequency of the compressor in accordance with the instruction frequency, and an outdoor temperature sensor for detecting an outdoor temperature. An air conditioner provided in an outdoor unit, wherein the instruction frequency is multiplied by a predetermined value in accordance with an outside air temperature detected by the outside air temperature sensor.
【請求項4】 外気温センサにより検出された外気温に
応じて所定値を変える特徴を有した請求項1または2ま
たは3記載の空気調和機の外気温制御。
4. The outside air temperature control of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined value is changed according to the outside air temperature detected by the outside air temperature sensor.
JP9024905A 1997-02-07 1997-02-07 Air conditioner Pending JPH10220845A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9024905A JPH10220845A (en) 1997-02-07 1997-02-07 Air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9024905A JPH10220845A (en) 1997-02-07 1997-02-07 Air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10220845A true JPH10220845A (en) 1998-08-21

Family

ID=12151203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9024905A Pending JPH10220845A (en) 1997-02-07 1997-02-07 Air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10220845A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003090631A (en) * 2001-09-13 2003-03-28 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Heat pump type water heater
US7451610B2 (en) * 2004-02-16 2008-11-18 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Vehicle air conditioning system
CN107490157A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and its control method and device
CN107543291A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-05 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and its control method and device
CN111457544A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-28 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air conditioner operation method and air conditioner
CN111536652A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-14 南京天加环境科技有限公司 Method for improving operation of split variable frequency air conditioner
CN113587291A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-02 四川长虹空调有限公司 Compensation control method for frequency of fresh air conditioner compressor
CN114353323A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-04-15 浙江中广电器股份有限公司 Frequency conversion control method for energy-saving air energy water heater

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003090631A (en) * 2001-09-13 2003-03-28 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Heat pump type water heater
JP4693308B2 (en) * 2001-09-13 2011-06-01 三洋電機株式会社 Heat pump type water heater
US7451610B2 (en) * 2004-02-16 2008-11-18 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Vehicle air conditioning system
CN107490157A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and its control method and device
CN107543291A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-05 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and its control method and device
CN111536652A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-14 南京天加环境科技有限公司 Method for improving operation of split variable frequency air conditioner
CN111457544A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-28 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air conditioner operation method and air conditioner
CN111457544B (en) * 2020-04-20 2021-10-15 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air conditioner operation method and air conditioner
CN113587291A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-02 四川长虹空调有限公司 Compensation control method for frequency of fresh air conditioner compressor
CN113587291B (en) * 2021-08-12 2022-07-26 四川长虹空调有限公司 Compensation control method for frequency of fresh air conditioner compressor
CN114353323A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-04-15 浙江中广电器股份有限公司 Frequency conversion control method for energy-saving air energy water heater

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