JPH0985863A - Honeycomb panel and manufacture thereof - Google Patents

Honeycomb panel and manufacture thereof

Info

Publication number
JPH0985863A
JPH0985863A JP7271889A JP27188995A JPH0985863A JP H0985863 A JPH0985863 A JP H0985863A JP 7271889 A JP7271889 A JP 7271889A JP 27188995 A JP27188995 A JP 27188995A JP H0985863 A JPH0985863 A JP H0985863A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sheet
resin
reinforced plastic
fiber
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7271889A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3369372B2 (en
Inventor
Kunihiko Hirosaki
邦彦 廣崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Showa Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Showa Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Showa Aircraft Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Showa Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP27188995A priority Critical patent/JP3369372B2/en
Publication of JPH0985863A publication Critical patent/JPH0985863A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3369372B2 publication Critical patent/JP3369372B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to sufficiently deal with the request of weight reduction which has been recently particularly strengthened as a structural material for connecting and holding a conductor like a solar cell sheet having high rigidity and strength and performing further weight reduction and to simply and easily realize it. SOLUTION: An insulating sheet 3, a fiber-reinforced plastic prepreg sheet 2, a cloth sheet 5 and a resin adsorbing sheet 6 are sequentially superposed, heated and pressurized to connect the sheet 3 to the sheet 3, the resin in the sheet 2 is squeezed and adsorbed to the sheet 6 side via the sheet 5 having air permeability. Then, the surface plate formed of the fiber-reinforced plastic sheet cured with the sheet 2 that the resin amount is reduced and the sheet 3 is connected to the opening end face of a honeycomb core to manufacture the honeycomb panel.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ハニカムパネルお
よびその製造方法に関する。すなわち、太陽電池板その
他の導電体の接合,保持用に用いられるハニカムパネ
ル、およびその製造方法に関するものである。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a honeycomb panel and a method for manufacturing the same. That is, the present invention relates to a honeycomb panel used for bonding and holding a solar cell plate and other conductors, and a manufacturing method thereof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】太陽電池板のような導電体を接合,保持
する構造材、つまりこれを貼り付けて保持する構造材と
しては、従来よりハニカムパネルが用いられている。す
なわち、このような構造材は、軽量であると共に高い剛
性・強度を備えていることが要求されることが多く、重
量比強度に優れるというハニカムコアの特性に鑑み、従
来よりハニカムパネルが用いられている。そしてハニカ
ムパネルは、芯材たるハニカムコアの開口端面に表面板
を接合せしめた構成よりなり、このような表面板として
は、絶縁シートと繊維強化プラスチック(FRP)板と
を、重ねて接合したものが用いられている。絶縁シート
は、太陽電池板等の導電体との間の絶縁性を確保すべく
用いられるのに対し、繊維強化プラスチックシートは、
軽量であると共に高い剛性・強度を備えてなるという特
性に鑑み、この種の表面板では最近多用されつつある。
2. Description of the Related Art A honeycomb panel has been conventionally used as a structural material for bonding and holding conductors such as a solar cell plate, that is, a structural material for attaching and holding the same. That is, such a structural material is often required to be lightweight and have high rigidity and strength, and in view of the characteristic of the honeycomb core that the weight ratio strength is excellent, a honeycomb panel has been conventionally used. ing. The honeycomb panel has a structure in which a surface plate is bonded to an opening end surface of a honeycomb core that is a core material. As such a surface plate, an insulating sheet and a fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) plate are stacked and bonded. Is used. Insulating sheets are used to ensure insulation between conductors such as solar cell plates, while fiber reinforced plastic sheets are
In view of the characteristics that it is lightweight and has high rigidity and strength, it has been widely used recently in this kind of surface plate.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、このような
従来例にあっては、次の問題が指摘されていた。太陽電
池板のような導電体を接合,保持する構造材たるハニカ
ムパネルについては、全体的に高い剛性・強度を備える
ことは勿論のこと、最近、軽量化の要請が特に強まって
いる。そして、この種のハニカムパネルを構成する芯材
たるハニカムコアは、中空柱状のセルの平面的集合体よ
りなるので、上述したように重量比強度に優れるという
特性を備え、高い剛性・強度と共に十分な軽量性を備え
てなるが、表面板は、絶縁シートと繊維強化プラスチッ
ク板とを重ねて接合した1枚板よりなるので、高い剛性
・強度を備えてなるものの、まだ重量が重いという問題
が指摘されていた。すなわち、ハニカムパネルを構成す
る芯材たるハニカムコアと表面板とは、見合った剛性・
強度と軽量性とを備えてなることが望ましいが、従来の
この種ハニカムパネルにあっては、剛性・強度面では、
芯材たるハニカムコアに比し表面板の方に余裕がある半
面、重量面では、芯材たるハニカムコアに比し表面板が
重く、もってハニカムパネルの重量増の原因となり、軽
量化の要請に対応できない、という問題が指摘されてい
た。
By the way, the following problems have been pointed out in such a conventional example. Regarding a honeycomb panel, which is a structural material for joining and holding conductors such as a solar cell plate, not only is it provided with high rigidity and strength as a whole, but recently there has been a particularly strong demand for weight reduction. Since the honeycomb core, which is the core material of the honeycomb panel of this type, is made of a planar aggregate of hollow columnar cells, it has the characteristic of excellent weight ratio strength as described above, and is sufficiently rigid and strong. However, since the surface plate is made of a single plate in which an insulating sheet and a fiber reinforced plastic plate are stacked and joined, the surface plate has high rigidity and strength, but still has a problem that it is heavy. It was pointed out. That is, the honeycomb core, which is the core material that constitutes the honeycomb panel, and the surface plate have a rigidity
It is desirable to have both strength and lightness, but in the conventional honeycomb panel of this kind, in terms of rigidity and strength,
On the other hand, the surface plate has more room than the core material honeycomb core, but in terms of weight, the surface plate is heavier than the core material honeycomb core, which causes an increase in the weight of the honeycomb panel and a demand for weight reduction. It was pointed out that it was not possible to deal with it.

【0004】ところで、このような表面板を構成する絶
縁シートは、太陽電池板等の導電体を直接貼り付けて絶
縁特性を発揮させる関係上、一定の厚み,材質のものよ
りなることが必要であり、その軽量化は困難である。他
方、表面板を構成する繊維強化プラスチック板は、繊維
基材と樹脂とを付着,含浸,混入等により組み合わせた
ものよりなるが、その成形上の理由等により、従来は、
繊維基材と樹脂との比率が6対4程度よりなっていた。
つまり従来は、ハニカムパネルの表面板の繊維強化プラ
スチック板としては、繊維基材と樹脂との比率が6対4
程度のものが、そのまま用いられていた。
By the way, the insulating sheet constituting such a surface plate needs to have a certain thickness and material in order to directly adhere a conductor such as a solar cell plate to exert insulating properties. Yes, it is difficult to reduce the weight. On the other hand, the fiber-reinforced plastic plate that constitutes the surface plate is made of a combination of a fiber base material and a resin that are attached, impregnated, mixed, or the like.
The ratio of the fiber base material to the resin was about 6: 4.
That is, conventionally, as a fiber-reinforced plastic plate for the surface plate of the honeycomb panel, the ratio of the fiber base material to the resin is 6: 4.
Something was used as it was.

【0005】本発明は、このような実情に鑑み、上記従
来例における課題を解決すべくなされたものであって、
クロスシートと樹脂吸着シートを使用して樹脂量を減少
させた繊維強化プラスチック板が用いられ、これを絶縁
シートに重ね接合して表面板としたことにより、第1
に、高い剛性・強度を備えてなると共に、より一層の軽
量化が達成され、第2に、しかもこれが簡単容易に実現
される、ハニカムパネルおよびその製造方法を提案する
ことを目的とする。
In view of the above situation, the present invention has been made to solve the problems in the above-mentioned conventional example.
A fiber reinforced plastic plate with a reduced amount of resin using a cross sheet and a resin adsorption sheet is used.
In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a honeycomb panel and a manufacturing method thereof, which has high rigidity and strength, achieves further weight reduction, and secondly, realizes this easily and easily.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】このような課題を解決す
る本発明の技術的手段は、次のとおりである。まず、請
求項1については次のとおり。すなわち、このハニカム
パネルは、中空柱状のセルの平面的集合体であるハニカ
ムコアの開口端面に、表面板が接合されてなり、太陽電
池板その他の導電体の接合,保持用に用いられる。そし
て該表面板は、絶縁シートと繊維強化プラスチック板を
重ねて接合したものよりなり、繊維基材と樹脂を組み合
わせた該繊維強化プラスチック板は、そのプリプレグシ
ートの該絶縁シートとの接合に際し、通気性を備えたク
ロスシートと樹脂吸着シートを使用し、加熱加圧しつつ
その樹脂量を減少させたものが用いられている。
The technical means of the present invention for solving such a problem is as follows. First, claim 1 is as follows. That is, this honeycomb panel has a surface plate joined to the opening end face of a honeycomb core, which is a planar aggregate of hollow columnar cells, and is used for joining and holding a solar cell plate and other conductors. The surface plate is composed of an insulating sheet and a fiber-reinforced plastic plate which are laminated and bonded together, and the fiber-reinforced plastic plate in which a fiber base material and a resin are combined is aerated when the prepreg sheet is bonded to the insulating sheet. A cross sheet and a resin adsorption sheet having properties are used, and the amount of the resin is reduced while being heated and pressed.

【0007】次に、請求項2については次のとおり。す
なわち、このハニカムパネルの製造方法では、まず、繊
維基材と樹脂とを付着,含浸,混入等により組み合わせ
た繊維強化プラスチックのプリプレグシートと、絶縁シ
ートとが準備される。そして次に、該絶縁シート,プリ
プレグシート,通気性を備えたクロスシート,樹脂吸着
シートの順に重ねた後、加熱加圧して、該絶縁シートと
プリプレグシートを接合すると共に、該プリプレグシー
ト中の樹脂を該クロスシートを介し該樹脂吸着シート側
に絞り出し吸着させて、該プリプレグシート中の樹脂量
を減少させる。それから、該クロスシートと樹脂吸着シ
ートを除去した後、該プリプレグシートが硬化した繊維
強化プラスチック板と該絶縁シートとが接合されたもの
を表面板とし、該表面板を、該繊維強化プラスチック板
側を内側として、中空柱状のセルの平面的集合体である
ハニカムコアの開口端面に接合し、もってハニカムパネ
ルが得られる。
Next, the second aspect is as follows. That is, in this honeycomb panel manufacturing method, first, a fiber reinforced plastic prepreg sheet in which a fiber base material and a resin are combined by adhesion, impregnation, mixing, or the like, and an insulating sheet are prepared. Then, next, the insulating sheet, the prepreg sheet, the breathable cross sheet, and the resin adsorbing sheet are stacked in this order, and then heated and pressed to bond the insulating sheet and the prepreg sheet, and the resin in the prepreg sheet Is squeezed and adsorbed to the resin adsorption sheet side through the cross sheet to reduce the amount of resin in the prepreg sheet. Then, after removing the cross sheet and the resin adsorption sheet, the fiber reinforced plastic plate obtained by curing the prepreg sheet and the insulating sheet are joined together to form a surface plate, and the surface plate is the fiber reinforced plastic plate side. The inside is bonded to the open end surface of the honeycomb core, which is a planar aggregate of hollow columnar cells, to obtain a honeycomb panel.

【0008】このように本発明のハニカムパネルは、芯
材たるハニカムコアの開口端面に表面板が接合され、表
面板は、絶縁シートと繊維強化プラスチック板を重ねて
接合してなり、この繊維強化プラスチック板は、クロス
シートと樹脂吸着シートを使用して樹脂量を減少させた
ものよりなる。そしてこのハニカムパネルは、絶縁シー
ト,繊維強化プラスチックのプリプレグシート,クロス
シート,樹脂吸着シート等を、順に重ねて加熱加圧し、
絶縁シートとプリプレグシートを接合すると共に、プリ
プレグシート中の樹脂を、クロスシートを介し樹脂吸着
シート側に絞り出して吸着させ、このように樹脂量を減
少させたプリプレグシートが硬化した繊維強化プラスチ
ック板と絶縁シートとからなる表面板を、ハニカムコア
の開口端面に接合して、製造される。
As described above, in the honeycomb panel of the present invention, the surface plate is joined to the opening end face of the honeycomb core which is the core material, and the surface plate is formed by stacking and joining the insulating sheet and the fiber reinforced plastic plate. The plastic plate is formed by reducing the amount of resin by using a cloth sheet and a resin adsorption sheet. In this honeycomb panel, an insulating sheet, a fiber-reinforced plastic prepreg sheet, a cross sheet, a resin adsorption sheet, etc. are sequentially stacked and heated and pressed,
While joining the insulating sheet and the prepreg sheet, the resin in the prepreg sheet is squeezed out and adsorbed through the cross sheet to the resin adsorption sheet side, and the prepreg sheet with the resin amount reduced in this way is a cured fiber reinforced plastic plate. It is manufactured by bonding a surface plate made of an insulating sheet to the open end surface of the honeycomb core.

【0009】そこで第1に、この表面板の繊維強化プラ
スチック板は、このように樹脂量が大きく減少され、繊
維基材量の割合が相対的に増加しているので、重量が大
きく軽減されると共に剛性・強度も高くなっている。そ
してこのハニカムパネルは、軽量であると共に高い剛性
・強度を備えたハニカムコアを芯材としてなるので、全
体的にも、極めて軽量であると共に高い剛性・強度を備
えてなる。第2に、しかもこのようなハニカムパネル
は、絶縁シートと繊維強化プラスチックのプリプレグシ
ートを加熱加圧して接合する際に、クロスシートと樹脂
吸着シートを使用し、樹脂を絞り出して吸着させるよう
にしたことにより、他の工程は従来と何ら変わらず、簡
単容易に製造される。
Therefore, firstly, in the fiber reinforced plastic plate of this surface plate, the resin amount is greatly reduced in this way, and the ratio of the fiber base material amount is relatively increased, so that the weight is greatly reduced. At the same time, the rigidity and strength are also high. Since this honeycomb panel uses a honeycomb core that is lightweight and has high rigidity and strength as a core material, it is also extremely lightweight and has high rigidity and strength as a whole. Secondly, in such a honeycomb panel, when the insulating sheet and the fiber reinforced plastic prepreg sheet are joined by heating and pressing, a cross sheet and a resin adsorption sheet are used to squeeze and adsorb the resin. As a result, the other steps are the same as the conventional ones, and the manufacturing is simple and easy.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明を、図面に示すその発
明の実施の形態に基づいて、詳細に説明する。図1,図
2は、本発明の実施の形態の説明に供し、図1の(1)
図は準備工程の斜視図、図1の(2)図は加熱加圧工程
の正面図、図2の(1)図は得られた表面板の斜視図、
図2の(2)図は製造されたハニカムパネル等の正面図
である。図3はハニカムコアの斜視図である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described below in detail based on the embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings. 1 and 2 are provided for explaining the embodiment of the present invention, and (1) of FIG.
1 is a perspective view of the preparation step, FIG. 1 (2) is a front view of the heating and pressurizing step, FIG. 2 (1) is a perspective view of the obtained surface plate,
FIG. 2 (2) is a front view of the manufactured honeycomb panel or the like. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the honeycomb core.

【0011】このハニカムパネル1について、その製造
方法に沿って説明する。まず、このハニカムパネル1の
製造方法では、図1の(1)図に示したように、繊維基
材と樹脂とを付着,含浸,混入等により組み合わせた繊
維強化プラスチックのプリプレグシート2と、絶縁シー
ト3とが準備される。
The honeycomb panel 1 will be described along with its manufacturing method. First, in the method for manufacturing the honeycomb panel 1, as shown in FIG. 1 (1), a fiber reinforced plastic prepreg sheet 2 in which a fiber base material and a resin are combined by adhesion, impregnation, mixing, etc. Sheet 3 and are prepared.

【0012】これらについて、更に詳述する。繊維強化
プラスチック(FRP)としては、ガラス繊維,ケブラ
ー繊維,カーボン繊維,セラミック繊維,金属繊維,樹
脂繊維,その他の織・不織の複合繊維等が用いられる繊
維基材と、エポキシ系の樹脂,ポリイミド系の樹脂,そ
の他の熱硬化性樹脂や熱可塑性樹脂とを、付着,含浸,
混入等により組み合わせたものが用いられる。なお、こ
の段階における繊維基材と樹脂との比率は、従来より一
般的なものと同様に6対4程度となっており、従来より
の繊維強化プラスチックが、そのまま用いられる。プリ
プレグシート2は、このような繊維強化プラスチックが
まだ完全硬化しない半硬化状態、つまり柔軟性・粘性を
備えたプリプレグ状をなすと共に、平坦なシート状をな
すものよりなる。又、絶縁シート3としては、ポリエス
テル系の樹脂,ポリイミド系の樹脂,その他の合成フィ
ルム等が用いられ、平坦なシート状をなす。
These will be described in more detail. As the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP), glass fiber, Kevlar fiber, carbon fiber, ceramic fiber, metal fiber, resin fiber, other woven / non-woven composite fiber, etc. are used, and epoxy resin, Adhesion, impregnation, and adhesion of polyimide resin, other thermosetting resin and thermoplastic resin
A combination of them is used by mixing. The ratio of the fiber base material to the resin at this stage is about 6: 4, which is the same as the conventional one, and the conventional fiber-reinforced plastic is used as it is. The prepreg sheet 2 is a semi-cured state in which such a fiber reinforced plastic is not yet completely cured, that is, a prepreg shape having flexibility and viscosity and a flat sheet shape. The insulating sheet 3 is made of polyester resin, polyimide resin, other synthetic film, etc., and has a flat sheet shape.

【0013】次に、この製造方法では図1の(2)図に
示したように、上から下へ向け順に、保護シート4,絶
縁シート3,プリプレグシート2,クロスシート5,樹
脂吸着シート6等が、積み重ねられる。クロスシート5
は、ナイロンクロス,ガラスクロス,その他の繊維基材
に、テフロン樹脂,シリコン樹脂,その他の樹脂を、焼
付け,付着等せしめることにより、離型処理を施した布
状材よりなる。もって、このクロスシート5は、多数の
小開孔が形成され通気性を備えたメッシュタイプ又は不
織布タイプよりなると共に、離型性を備えてなる。又、
樹脂吸着シート6は、ガラスクロス,紙,合成フィルム
等が用いられ、樹脂の吸着性と共に離型性を備えてな
る。なお図示例では、クロスシート5と樹脂吸着シート
6は、各々1層ずつ用いられているが、これらを複数層
重ねることも考えられる。
Next, in this manufacturing method, as shown in FIG. 1B, the protective sheet 4, the insulating sheet 3, the prepreg sheet 2, the cross sheet 5, and the resin adsorption sheet 6 are arranged in this order from top to bottom. Etc. are stacked. Cross sheet 5
Is a cloth-like material that has been subjected to a mold release treatment by baking, adhering, etc. Teflon resin, silicon resin, and other resins on nylon cloth, glass cloth, and other fiber base materials. Therefore, the cross sheet 5 is made of a mesh type or a non-woven fabric type having a large number of small openings and having air permeability, and also has releasability. or,
The resin adsorption sheet 6 is made of glass cloth, paper, synthetic film, or the like, and has resin releasability and releasability. In the illustrated example, each of the cross sheet 5 and the resin adsorption sheet 6 is used as a single layer, but it is also possible to stack a plurality of these layers.

【0014】そしてこの製造方法では、図1の(2)図
に示したように、このように積み重ねられた保護シート
4,絶縁シート3,プリプレグシート2,クロスシート
5,樹脂吸着シート6等を、上下から加熱加圧する。加
熱加圧には、プレス装置,オートクレーブ装置,その他
の加熱加圧装置が用いられる。そして、このような加熱
加圧により、絶縁シート3とプリプレグシート2間が接
合されると共に、プリプレグシート2中から溶融して染
み出しフローした樹脂が、通気性を備えたクロスシート
5を介し、樹脂吸着シート6側に絞り出されて吸着さ
れ、もってプリプレグシート2中の樹脂量が減少する。
なお図示例では、絶縁シート3とプリプレグシート2間
の接合も、プリプレグシート2中から溶融して染み出し
フローした樹脂にて実施されるようになっているが、こ
れによらず、接着剤等を介装しておくことにより、接合
するようにしてもよい。
In this manufacturing method, as shown in FIG. 1 (2), the protective sheet 4, the insulating sheet 3, the prepreg sheet 2, the cross sheet 5, the resin adsorbing sheet 6 and the like which are stacked in this manner are used. , Heat pressurization from above and below. A press device, an autoclave device, and other heat and pressure devices are used for the heat and pressure. Then, by such heating and pressurization, the insulating sheet 3 and the prepreg sheet 2 are joined together, and the resin melted and exuded from the prepreg sheet 2 and flows through the cross sheet 5 having air permeability, The resin is squeezed and adsorbed on the resin adsorption sheet 6 side, so that the amount of resin in the prepreg sheet 2 is reduced.
In the illustrated example, the joining between the insulating sheet 3 and the prepreg sheet 2 is also performed by the resin that has melted and exuded from the prepreg sheet 2, but an adhesive or the like may be used. You may make it join by interposing.

【0015】しかる後この製造方法では、図2の(1)
図に示したように、保護シート4,クロスシート5,樹
脂吸着シート6等が除去され、もって、プリプレグシー
ト2が硬化した繊維強化プラスチック板7と絶縁シート
3とが接合されたものにて、表面板8が形成される。そ
れから、図2の(2)図に示したように、このように形
成された表面板8を繊維強化プラスチック板7側を内側
として、中空柱状のセル9の平面的集合体であるハニカ
ムコア10の開口端面に接合し、もってハニカムパネル
1が製造される。
Thereafter, in this manufacturing method, (1) in FIG.
As shown in the figure, the protective sheet 4, the cross sheet 5, the resin adsorption sheet 6 and the like are removed, and thus the fiber reinforced plastic plate 7 in which the prepreg sheet 2 is cured and the insulating sheet 3 are joined, The surface plate 8 is formed. Then, as shown in FIG. 2 (2), the honeycomb core 10 which is a planar assembly of the hollow columnar cells 9 with the surface plate 8 thus formed with the fiber reinforced plastic plate 7 side inside The honeycomb panel 1 is manufactured by bonding to the opening end surface of

【0016】これらについて、更に詳述する。まずハニ
カムコア10は、図3にも示したように、セル壁11に
て各々独立空間に区画された、中空柱状の多数のセル9
の平面的集合体よりなる。セル壁11そしてセル9の断
面形状は、図示のように正六角形が代表的であるが、台
形状,三角形状,四角形状,その他各種形状のものが可
能である。セル壁11つまりハニカムコア10の母材と
しては、繊維強化プラスチックシート(FRPシート)
を始め,アルミニウム箔その他の金属箔,アラミド紙そ
の他の特殊紙,塩ビシートその他のプラスチックシー
ト,その他の有機系や無機系の複合材、等々が用いられ
る。ハニカムコア10は、重量比強度に優れ、軽量であ
ると共に高い剛性・強度を備えるのを始め、平面精度,
保温性,断熱性,遮音性,等々にも優れる、という特性
が知られている。そして、このようなハニカムコア10
の一方側(図面上では上側)の開口端面に、前述により
準備された表面板8が、その繊維強化プラスチック板7
を内側に絶縁シート3を外側に向けつつ被せられ、接着
剤やろう材を用い加熱加圧により接合される。
These will be described in more detail. First, as shown in FIG. 3, the honeycomb core 10 includes a large number of hollow pillar-shaped cells 9 which are partitioned by the cell walls 11 into independent spaces.
Consists of a planar assembly of The cross-sectional shape of the cell wall 11 and the cell 9 is typically a regular hexagon as shown in the figure, but can be trapezoidal, triangular, quadrangular, or any other shape. As a base material of the cell wall 11, that is, the honeycomb core 10, a fiber reinforced plastic sheet (FRP sheet)
In addition, aluminum foil and other metal foils, aramid paper and other special papers, vinyl chloride sheets and other plastic sheets, and other organic and inorganic composite materials are used. The honeycomb core 10 has an excellent weight ratio strength, is lightweight, and has high rigidity and strength, as well as plane accuracy,
It is known that it has excellent heat retention, heat insulation, sound insulation, etc. And such a honeycomb core 10
On the opening end face on one side (upper side in the drawing), the face plate 8 prepared as described above is attached to the fiber reinforced plastic plate 7
Is covered with the insulating sheet 3 facing outward, and is joined by heating and pressing using an adhesive or a brazing material.

【0017】なお図示例において、ハニカムコア10の
他方側(図面上では下側)の開口端面には、例えば、繊
維強化プラスチック板12単体よりなる表面板13が接
合されている。そして、この他方側の表面板13の繊維
強化プラスチック板12も、前述した一方側の表面板8
の繊維強化プラスチック板7に準じ、プリプレグの状態
でクロスシート5と樹脂吸着シート6を使用し、加熱加
圧によりその樹脂が絞り出して吸着され、樹脂量を減少
させたものが用いられている。なお、このような図示例
によらず、この他方側の表面板13として、このような
樹脂の絞り出し吸着を実施しない一般的な繊維強化プラ
スチック板を用いるようにしてもよく、又、この他方側
の表面板13として、前述した一方側の表面板8に準じ
た構成のもの、つまり樹脂の絞り出し吸着が実施された
繊維強化プラスチック板7と絶縁シート3とが接合され
たものを、用いることも可能である。更に、ハニカムコ
ア10のこの他方側はそのままとされ、表面板13等が
接合されないタイプのものも考えられる。図2の(2)
図中、14は導電体の1例である太陽電池板であり、こ
の太陽電池板14は、製造されたハニカムパネル1の表
面板8の絶縁シート3上に、事後、貼り付け接着により
接合,保持され、もってハニカムパネル1が、太陽電池
板14の保持用の構造材として用いられている。
In the illustrated example, a surface plate 13 made of, for example, a single fiber-reinforced plastic plate 12 is joined to the opening end surface on the other side (lower side in the drawing) of the honeycomb core 10. The fiber reinforced plastic plate 12 of the other surface plate 13 is also the one surface plate 8 described above.
According to the fiber reinforced plastic plate 7 of No. 3, the cloth sheet 5 and the resin adsorption sheet 6 are used in a prepreg state, and the resin is squeezed and adsorbed by heating and pressurization to reduce the resin amount. Note that, regardless of such an illustrated example, a general fiber-reinforced plastic plate that does not perform such squeezing and adsorption of resin may be used as the surface plate 13 on the other side. It is also possible to use, as the surface plate 13 of the above, one having a configuration similar to that of the one side surface plate 8 described above, that is, one in which the fiber reinforced plastic plate 7 on which the resin is squeezed and adsorbed and the insulating sheet 3 are joined. It is possible. Further, a type in which the other side of the honeycomb core 10 is left as it is and the surface plate 13 and the like are not joined is also conceivable. Figure 2 (2)
In the figure, 14 is a solar cell plate which is an example of a conductor, and this solar cell plate 14 is subsequently bonded onto the insulating sheet 3 of the surface plate 8 of the manufactured honeycomb panel 1 by pasting and bonding, The honeycomb panel 1 thus held is used as a structural material for holding the solar cell plate 14.

【0018】さて、この製造方法では、このような各工
程を辿ることにより、所定のハニカムパネル1が製造さ
れる。このハニカムパネル1は、中空柱状のセル9の平
面的集合体である芯材たるハニカムコア10の両開口端
面に、それぞれ表面板8,13が接合されてなり、太陽
電池板14その他の導電体の接合,保持用に用いられ
る。そしてその表面板8は、絶縁シート3と繊維強化プ
ラスチック板7を重ねて接合したものよりなり、繊維基
材と樹脂を組み合わせたこの繊維強化プラスチック板7
は、そのプリプレグシート2の段階での絶縁シート3と
の接合に際し、通気性を備えたクロスシート5と樹脂吸
着シート6を使用し、加熱加圧しつつその樹脂量を減少
させたものが用いられている。なお図示例では、他方側
の平面板13も、上述に準じ樹脂量を減少させた繊維強
化プラスチック板12が用いられている。
By the way, in this manufacturing method, a predetermined honeycomb panel 1 is manufactured by following these steps. In this honeycomb panel 1, surface plates 8 and 13 are bonded to both open end faces of a honeycomb core 10 which is a core material that is a planar aggregate of hollow columnar cells 9, and a solar cell plate 14 and other conductors are joined. Used for joining and holding. The surface plate 8 is composed of an insulating sheet 3 and a fiber-reinforced plastic plate 7 which are laminated and joined together, and the fiber-reinforced plastic plate 7 is a combination of a fiber base material and a resin.
When the prepreg sheet 2 is joined to the insulating sheet 3 at the stage of the prepreg sheet 2, a cloth sheet 5 having air permeability and a resin adsorption sheet 6 are used, and the resin amount is reduced while being heated and pressed. ing. In the illustrated example, the flat plate 13 on the other side also uses the fiber-reinforced plastic plate 12 in which the amount of resin is reduced according to the above description.

【0019】本発明は、以上説明したように構成されて
いる。そこで以下のようになる。このハニカムパネル1
は、ハニカムコア10の開口端面に表面板8が接合され
てなり、この表面板8は、絶縁シート3と繊維強化プラ
スチック板7を重ねて接合してなり、繊維強化プラスチ
ック板7は、加熱加圧による接合に際しクロスシート5
と樹脂吸着シート6を使用して、樹脂量を減少させたも
のが用いられている。
The present invention is constructed as described above. Then it becomes as follows. This honeycomb panel 1
Is formed by bonding a surface plate 8 to the open end surface of the honeycomb core 10. The surface plate 8 is formed by stacking and bonding the insulating sheet 3 and the fiber reinforced plastic plate 7, and the fiber reinforced plastic plate 7 is heated. Cross sheet 5 when joining by pressure
And the resin adsorption sheet 6 is used to reduce the amount of resin.

【0020】そして、このようなハニカムパネル1は、
次のように製造される。すなわち、まず絶縁シート3,
繊維強化プラスチックのプリプレグシート2,クロスシ
ート5,樹脂吸着シート6等を、順に重ねて加熱加圧
し、もって絶縁シート3とプリプレグシート2を接合す
ると共に、プリプレグシート2中の樹脂を、通気性を備
えたクロスシート5を介し樹脂吸着シート6側に、絞り
出して吸着させる。それから、クロスシート5と樹脂を
吸着した樹脂吸着シート6を除去した後、このように樹
脂量を減少させたプリプレグシート2が硬化した繊維強
化プラスチック板7と絶縁シート3とからなる表面板8
を、ハニカムコア10の開口端面に接合することによ
り、ハニカムパネル1が製造される。なお図示例では、
ハニカムコア10の他方側の開口端面にも、上述に準じ
樹脂量を減少させた繊維強化プラスチック板12単体よ
りなる表面板13が接合されている。さてそこで、この
ハニカムパネル1およびその製造方法にあっては、次の
第1,第2のようになる。
And, such a honeycomb panel 1 is
It is manufactured as follows. That is, first, the insulating sheet 3,
A fiber reinforced plastic prepreg sheet 2, a cross sheet 5, a resin adsorption sheet 6 and the like are layered in order and heated and pressed to bond the insulating sheet 3 and the prepreg sheet 2 together, and the resin in the prepreg sheet 2 is provided with air permeability. Through the provided cross sheet 5, the resin adsorption sheet 6 is squeezed out and adsorbed. Then, after removing the cloth sheet 5 and the resin adsorption sheet 6 that has adsorbed the resin, the surface plate 8 composed of the fiber reinforced plastic plate 7 and the insulating sheet 3 in which the prepreg sheet 2 in which the resin amount has been reduced is cured.
Is bonded to the open end surface of the honeycomb core 10 to manufacture the honeycomb panel 1. In the illustrated example,
A surface plate 13 made of a single fiber-reinforced plastic plate 12 whose resin amount is reduced according to the above description is also bonded to the other end of the opening of the honeycomb core 10. Then, in this honeycomb panel 1 and its manufacturing method, the following first and second steps are performed.

【0021】第1に、このハニカムパネル1は、表面板
8,13の繊維強化プラスチック板7,12中の樹脂
が、プリプレグシート2の状態で加熱加圧される際、プ
リプレグシート2中から染み出して絞り出され、クロス
シート5を介し樹脂吸着シート6側に吸着され、もっ
て、繊維強化プラスチック板7,12中の樹脂量が大き
く減少されてなる。つまり、繊維強化プラスチック板
7,12中の繊維基材と樹脂の比率が、前述したこの種
従来例では6対4程度であったのに対し、本発明の実施
の形態にて示した例では、当初の6対4程度から、7対
3,8対2,9対1程度にコントロールされている。そ
して、このように繊維強化プラスチック板7,12中の
樹脂量を減少させた分だけ、表面板8,13そしてハニ
カムパネル1の重量が大きく軽量化されると共に、繊維
強化プラスチック板7,12中の繊維基材の割合が相対
的に増加するので、表面板8,13そしてハニカムパネ
ル1の剛性・強度も高くなる。これと共に、このハニカ
ムパネル1は、軽量であると共に高い剛性・強度を備え
たハニカムコア10を芯材として用いてなるので、全体
的にも、極めて軽量であると共に高い剛性・強度を備え
てなる。
First, in this honeycomb panel 1, when the resin in the fiber reinforced plastic plates 7 and 12 of the surface plates 8 and 13 is heated and pressed in the state of the prepreg sheet 2, the prepreg sheet 2 is stained. The resin is squeezed out and squeezed out, and is adsorbed to the resin adsorption sheet 6 side through the cross sheet 5, so that the amount of resin in the fiber reinforced plastic plates 7 and 12 is greatly reduced. That is, the ratio of the fiber base material to the resin in the fiber reinforced plastic plates 7 and 12 was about 6 to 4 in the above-described conventional example of this type, whereas in the example shown in the embodiment of the present invention, The original 6: 4 is controlled to 7: 3, 8: 2, 9: 1. Then, the weight of the surface plates 8 and 13 and the honeycomb panel 1 is greatly reduced by the amount of the resin in the fiber reinforced plastic plates 7 and 12 thus reduced. Since the ratio of the fibrous base material is relatively increased, the rigidity and strength of the surface plates 8 and 13 and the honeycomb panel 1 are also increased. At the same time, since the honeycomb panel 1 uses the honeycomb core 10 that is lightweight and has high rigidity and strength as a core material, it is also extremely lightweight and has high rigidity and strength as a whole. .

【0022】第2に、しかもこのようなハニカムパネル
1は、絶縁シート3と、繊維強化プラスチック板7とな
る繊維強化プラスチックのプリプレグシート2とを、加
熱加圧により接合して表面板8とする際に、従来よりの
工程に付加して、クロスシート5と樹脂吸着シート6を
使用して、プリプレグシート2中の樹脂を絞り出して吸
着させるようにしたことにより、他の工程は従来よりの
工程と変わらず、簡単容易に製造される。なお図示例で
は、更に他方側の表面板13の繊維強化プラスチック板
12についても、クロスシート5と樹脂吸着シート6を
使用して、上述に準じ樹脂を絞り出して吸着させてな
る。
Secondly, in such a honeycomb panel 1, an insulating sheet 3 and a fiber reinforced plastic prepreg sheet 2 to be a fiber reinforced plastic plate 7 are joined by heating and pressing to form a surface plate 8. At this time, in addition to the conventional steps, the cross sheet 5 and the resin adsorption sheet 6 are used to squeeze out and adsorb the resin in the prepreg sheet 2, so that the other steps are different from the conventional steps. It is easy and easy to manufacture. In the illustrated example, the fiber-reinforced plastic plate 12 of the surface plate 13 on the other side is also formed by using the cross sheet 5 and the resin adsorption sheet 6 and squeezing out and adsorbing the resin according to the above.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の効果】本発明に係るハニカムパネルおよびその
製造方法は、以上説明したように、クロスシートと樹脂
吸着シートを使用して樹脂量を減少させた繊維強化プラ
スチック板が用いられ、これを絶縁シートに重ね接合し
て表面板としたことにより、次の効果を発揮する。
As described above, the honeycomb panel and the method for manufacturing the same according to the present invention use the fiber reinforced plastic plate in which the amount of resin is reduced by using the cross sheet and the resin adsorption sheet, and the insulating sheet is used. The following effects are exhibited by stacking and joining the sheets to form a surface plate.

【0024】第1に、高い剛性・強度を備えてなると共
に、より一層の軽量化が達成される。すなわち、このハ
ニカムパネルは、表面板の繊維強化プラスチック板中の
樹脂量が減少された分だけ、前述したこの種従来例に比
し重量が大きく軽量化されると共に、高い剛性・強度を
備えてなり、太陽電池板のような導電体を接合,保持す
る構造材として、最近特に強まる軽量化の要請にも十分
に対応可能となる。
First, high rigidity and strength are provided, and further weight reduction is achieved. That is, this honeycomb panel is significantly lighter and lighter than the above-described conventional example of this type by the amount of the resin in the fiber-reinforced plastic plate of the surface plate being reduced, and has high rigidity and strength. Therefore, as a structural material for joining and holding conductors such as a solar cell plate, it is possible to sufficiently meet the recent demand for lighter weight.

【0025】第2に、しかもこれは簡単容易に実現され
る。すなわち、このようなハニカムパネルは、絶縁シー
トと繊維強化プラスチックのプリプレグシートとを、加
熱加圧により接合して表面板とする際に、クロスシート
と樹脂吸着シートを使用するだけで、簡単容易に製造さ
れる。このように、この種従来例に存した課題がすべて
解決される等、本発明の発揮する効果は、顕著にして大
なるものがある。
Second, and this is easily and easily realized. That is, such a honeycomb panel can be easily and easily used only by using a cross sheet and a resin adsorption sheet when the insulating sheet and the fiber-reinforced plastic prepreg sheet are joined by heating and pressing to form a surface plate. Manufactured. As described above, the effects of the present invention are remarkably large, such that all the problems existing in this type of conventional example are solved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係るハニカムパネルおよびその製造方
法の発明の実施の形態の説明に供し、(1)図は準備工
程の斜視図、(2)図は加熱加圧工程の正面図である。
1 is a view for explaining an embodiment of the invention of a honeycomb panel and a method for manufacturing the same according to the present invention, (1) is a perspective view of a preparation step, and (2) is a front view of a heating and pressing step. .

【図2】同発明の実施の形態の説明に供し、(1)図
は、得られた表面板の斜視図、(2)図は、製造された
ハニカムパネル等の正面図である。
2 is a view for explaining the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 (1) is a perspective view of the obtained surface plate, and FIG. 2 (2) is a front view of a manufactured honeycomb panel or the like.

【図3】ハニカムコアの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a honeycomb core.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ハニカムパネル 2 プリプレグシート 3 絶縁シート 4 保護シート 5 クロスシート 6 樹脂吸着シート 7 繊維強化プラスチック板 8 表面板 9 セル 10 ハニカムコア 11 セル壁 12 繊維強化プラスチック板 13 表面板 14 太陽電池板 1 Honeycomb Panel 2 Prepreg Sheet 3 Insulation Sheet 4 Protective Sheet 5 Cross Sheet 6 Resin Adsorption Sheet 7 Fiber Reinforced Plastic Plate 8 Surface Plate 9 Cell 10 Honeycomb Core 11 Cell Wall 12 Fiber Reinforced Plastic Plate 13 Surface Plate 14 Solar Cell Plate

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 中空柱状のセルの平面的集合体であるハ
ニカムコアの開口端面に、表面板が接合されたハニカム
パネルであって、太陽電池板その他の導電体の接合,保
持用に用いられ、 該表面板は、絶縁シートと繊維強化プラスチック板を重
ねて接合したものよりなり、繊維基材と樹脂を組み合わ
せた該繊維強化プラスチック板は、そのプリプレグシー
トの該絶縁シートとの接合に際し、通気性を備えたクロ
スシートと樹脂吸着シートを使用し、加熱加圧しつつそ
の樹脂量を減少させたものが用いられていること、を特
徴とするハニカムパネル。
1. A honeycomb panel in which a surface plate is bonded to an opening end surface of a honeycomb core, which is a planar aggregate of hollow columnar cells, and is used for bonding and holding a solar cell plate and other conductors. The surface plate is composed of an insulating sheet and a fiber reinforced plastic plate which are laminated and bonded together, and the fiber reinforced plastic plate in which a fiber base material and a resin are combined is a ventilation member when the prepreg sheet is bonded to the insulating sheet. A honeycomb panel characterized by using a cross sheet having a property and a resin adsorbing sheet, wherein a resin amount is reduced while being heated and pressed.
【請求項2】 まず、繊維基材と樹脂とを付着,含浸,
混入等により組み合わせた繊維強化プラスチックのプリ
プレグシートと、絶縁シートとを準備し、 次に、該絶縁シート,プリプレグシート,通気性を備え
たクロスシート,樹脂吸着シートの順に重ねた後、加熱
加圧して、該絶縁シートとプリプレグシートを接合する
と共に、該プリプレグシート中の樹脂を該クロスシート
を介し該樹脂吸着シート側に絞り出し吸着させて、該プ
リプレグシート中の樹脂量を減少させ、 それから、該クロスシートと樹脂吸着シートを除去した
後、該プリプレグシートが硬化した繊維強化プラスチッ
ク板と該絶縁シートとが接合されたものを表面板とし、
該表面板を、該繊維強化プラスチック板側を内側とし
て、中空柱状のセルの平面的集合体であるハニカムコア
の開口端面に接合し、もってハニカムパネルを得るこ
と、を特徴とするハニカムパネルの製造方法。
2. First, the fiber base material and the resin are attached, impregnated, and
A fiber-reinforced plastic prepreg sheet combined by mixing and the like and an insulating sheet are prepared, and then the insulating sheet, the prepreg sheet, a breathable cloth sheet, and a resin adsorption sheet are stacked in this order, and then heated and pressed. The insulating sheet and the prepreg sheet are joined together, and the resin in the prepreg sheet is squeezed and adsorbed to the resin adsorption sheet side through the cross sheet to reduce the amount of resin in the prepreg sheet, and then After removing the cross sheet and the resin adsorption sheet, the prepreg sheet cured fiber reinforced plastic plate and the insulating sheet as a surface plate,
Manufacture of a honeycomb panel, characterized in that the surface plate is bonded to the opening end face of a honeycomb core, which is a planar aggregate of hollow columnar cells, with the fiber-reinforced plastic plate side being the inside, thereby obtaining a honeycomb panel. Method.
JP27188995A 1995-09-26 1995-09-26 Manufacturing method of honeycomb panel Expired - Fee Related JP3369372B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6976736B2 (en) * 2003-12-05 2005-12-20 Selle Tech Industrial Co., Ltd. Shell for bicycle saddle
DE102008062286A1 (en) * 2008-12-03 2010-06-10 P-D Industriegesellschaft mbH Betriebsstätte: Werk Bitterfeld-Laminate Solar module has covering layer made of transparent material, photovoltaic layer and base layer made of fiber reinforced material, where base layer of fiber reinforced material, is made of hard glass laminate
WO2017154042A1 (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-09-14 日本電気株式会社 S-shaped solar cell panel

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2959517B1 (en) 2013-02-25 2018-10-31 SABIC Global Technologies B.V. Photovoltaic module assembly

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6976736B2 (en) * 2003-12-05 2005-12-20 Selle Tech Industrial Co., Ltd. Shell for bicycle saddle
DE102008062286A1 (en) * 2008-12-03 2010-06-10 P-D Industriegesellschaft mbH Betriebsstätte: Werk Bitterfeld-Laminate Solar module has covering layer made of transparent material, photovoltaic layer and base layer made of fiber reinforced material, where base layer of fiber reinforced material, is made of hard glass laminate
WO2017154042A1 (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-09-14 日本電気株式会社 S-shaped solar cell panel

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