JPH0917225A - Mounting tool for luminaire using it - Google Patents
Mounting tool for luminaire using itInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0917225A JPH0917225A JP7165844A JP16584495A JPH0917225A JP H0917225 A JPH0917225 A JP H0917225A JP 7165844 A JP7165844 A JP 7165844A JP 16584495 A JP16584495 A JP 16584495A JP H0917225 A JPH0917225 A JP H0917225A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- instrument
- mounting
- instrument body
- ceiling
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
- F21V21/04—Recessed bases
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、天井等の被取付体の
開口部に器具を取り付けるための器具取付具及びこれを
用いる照明器具に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fixture for attaching a fixture to an opening of a body to be attached such as a ceiling and a lighting fixture using the fixture.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図8は、従来の器具取付具を備えた照明
器具の斜視図を示す。図において、10は天井の開口
部、11は天井造営材、12は天井の上面、13は天井
の下面、14は天井開口部縁部、1は器具本体、2は器
具本体のフランジである。25は器具本体1を天井の開
口部10に取り付けるための板バネで形成された取付金
具であり、一端を器具本体1の側壁にネジで固定され、
フランジ2を支点として器具本体の上方外側に所定の角
度をもって折り曲げられており、天井開口部縁部14に
弾性接触する構造である。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 8 shows a perspective view of a luminaire having a conventional fixture. In the figure, 10 is an opening portion of the ceiling, 11 is a ceiling construction material, 12 is an upper surface of the ceiling, 13 is a lower surface of the ceiling, 14 is an edge portion of the ceiling opening portion, 1 is an instrument body, 2 is a flange of the instrument body. Reference numeral 25 is a mounting metal fitting formed of a leaf spring for mounting the instrument body 1 to the ceiling opening 10, one end of which is fixed to the side wall of the instrument body 1 with a screw,
The structure is such that the flange 2 is bent outward at a predetermined angle on the upper side of the instrument body as a fulcrum, and elastically contacts the edge portion 14 of the ceiling opening.
【0003】天井開口部10へ器具本体1を挿入する際
は、バネ弾性を有する取付金具25を天井開口部10の
穴径まで狭めながら器具本体1を持ち上げ挿入する。器
具本体のフランジ2が天井下面13に当接するまで押し
込むと、バネが開く力により取付金具25は天井開口部
縁部14に付勢し、取付金具25とフランジ2とで天井
造営材を弾性挟持して器具本体が取り付けられることに
なる。また、天井造営材11の厚みの違いによるフラン
ジ2の天井開口部下面13への密着力は、取付金具25
のバネ弾性や曲げ形状により調整する。When inserting the instrument body 1 into the ceiling opening 10, the instrument body 1 is lifted and inserted while the fitting 25 having spring elasticity is narrowed to the hole diameter of the ceiling opening 10. When the flange 2 of the fixture body is pushed into contact with the lower surface 13 of the ceiling, the spring 25 opens to urge the mounting bracket 25 toward the edge 14 of the ceiling opening, and the mounting bracket 25 and the flange 2 elastically clamp the ceiling building material. Then the instrument body will be attached. Further, the adhesion force of the flange 2 to the lower surface 13 of the ceiling opening portion due to the difference in the thickness of the ceiling construction material 11 is determined by the mounting bracket 25.
Adjust according to the spring elasticity and bending shape.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の取付金具では、
バネの弾性だけで天井に固定しようとしているので、振
動等により天井下面とフランジとの間に隙間が発生する
場合があった。また、同一の取付金具で様々な厚みの天
井に適用することは困難であった。すなわち、薄い天井
造営材では、取付金具25のバネ開き限度付近になるの
で密着力が小さく、器具フランジ2と天井開口部下面1
3との間に隙間が発生する場合があり、厚い天井造営材
ではバネの開きが不十分で保持力が小さく不安定になる
などの問題点があった。さらに、器具を天井開口部へ挿
入する際に、取付金具を器具本体側に寄せなければなら
ず、不便であった。In the conventional mounting metal fittings,
Since the spring is used to fix the ceiling to the ceiling only, a gap may occur between the lower surface of the ceiling and the flange due to vibration or the like. Further, it was difficult to apply the same mounting bracket to ceilings of various thicknesses. That is, in the case of a thin ceiling construction material, the adhesion is small because it is near the spring opening limit of the mounting bracket 25, and the fixture flange 2 and the ceiling opening lower surface 1
There is a problem in that a gap may occur between No. 3 and 3, and in a thick ceiling construction material, the opening of the spring is insufficient and the holding force becomes small and becomes unstable. Furthermore, when the instrument is inserted into the ceiling opening, the mounting bracket has to be brought close to the instrument body side, which is inconvenient.
【0005】この発明は上記のような問題点を解消する
ためになされたもので、天井等の被取付体への保持力を
常に維持でき、また、同一の取付具で様々な厚みの被取
付体に対応できる器具取付具を得ることを目的とする。
さらに器具の被取付体開口部への挿入を容易にすること
を目的とする。The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to always maintain a holding force to an object to be attached such as a ceiling, and to attach objects having various thicknesses with the same fixture. The purpose is to obtain a fixture for the body.
Furthermore, it aims at facilitating the insertion of the instrument into the opening of the attached body.
【0006】また、天井等の被取付体への取り付けが容
易で安定した状態で取り付けられる照明器具を得ること
を目的とする。It is another object of the present invention to provide a lighting fixture which can be easily and stably mounted on a mount such as a ceiling.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の発明に係
る器具取付具は、筒状の器具本体を天井等の被取付体の
開口部に挿入して取り付ける器具取付具であって、一方
が器具本体の側方に固定されて器具本体の挿入方向に延
出し、他方が器具本体側に折り曲げて形成された弾性を
有する取付片を備え、この取付片が器具本体の外側に張
り出すよう取付片を器具本体に係止し、取付片が被取付
体の開口縁部を当接することにより器具本体を保持する
ものである。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an instrument mounting tool which is mounted by inserting a tubular instrument body into an opening of an attached body such as a ceiling. Is fixed to the side of the instrument body and extends in the insertion direction of the instrument body, and the other is provided with an elastic attachment piece formed by bending to the instrument body side, and this attachment piece is projected to the outside of the instrument body. The attachment piece is retained on the instrument body, and the attachment piece abuts the opening edge of the attached body to hold the instrument body.
【0008】請求項2記載の発明に係る器具取付具は、
周縁にフランジ部を有する筒状の器具本体を天井等の被
取付体の開口部に挿入しフランジ部を被取付体の表面に
当接させて器具を取り付ける器具取付具であって、一方
が器具本体の側方に固定されて器具本体の挿入方向に延
出し、他方が器具本体に設けられた穴部から器具本体内
に挿入される弾性を有する取付片を備え、この取付片が
器具本体の外側に張り出すよう取付片を穴部に係止し、
フランジ部と取付片とで被取付体を挟持して器具を取り
付けるものである。An instrument mounting tool according to a second aspect of the invention is
An instrument mounting tool for inserting a tubular instrument body having a flange portion at a peripheral edge into an opening of an attached body such as a ceiling and bringing the flange portion into contact with the surface of the attached body to attach the instrument, one of which is the instrument It is fixed to the side of the main body and extends in the insertion direction of the instrument body, and the other has an elastic attachment piece that is inserted into the instrument body through a hole provided in the instrument body. Lock the mounting piece in the hole so that it projects outward,
The device is mounted by sandwiching the mounted body between the flange portion and the mounting piece.
【0009】請求項3記載の発明に係る器具取付具は、
請求項1または請求項2記載の器具取付具において、取
付片に複数の突起を設け、この複数の突起を選択的に器
具本体に係止することにより、取付片の器具本体外への
張り出し量を調節するものである。An instrument mounting tool according to a third aspect of the invention is
The device mounting tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of protrusions are provided on the mounting piece, and the plurality of protrusions are selectively locked to the device body, whereby the amount of protrusion of the mounting piece to the outside of the device body is increased. Is to adjust.
【0010】請求項4記載の発明に係る器具取付具は、
一端が閉塞された筒状の器具本体の閉塞面側から天井等
の被取付体の開口部に挿入して取り付ける器具取付具で
あって、一方が器具本体の側方に固定され、他方が器具
本体の閉塞面に設けられた穴部から器具本体内に挿入さ
れる弾性を有する取付片を備え、この取付片が器具本体
の外側に張り出すよう取付片を穴部に設けられた突起に
係止し、取付片が被取付体の開口縁部を当接することに
より器具本体を保持するものである。The instrument fitting according to the invention of claim 4 is
An instrument mounting tool that is inserted into an opening of a mounted object such as a ceiling from a closed surface side of a tubular instrument body whose one end is closed, one of which is fixed to a side of the instrument body, and the other of which is the instrument. An elastic attachment piece that is inserted into the instrument body through the hole provided on the closed surface of the body is provided.The attachment piece engages with the projection provided in the hole so that the attachment piece projects to the outside of the instrument body. Then, the attachment piece abuts the opening edge of the attached body to hold the instrument body.
【0011】請求項5記載の発明に係る器具取付具は、
一端が閉塞された筒状の器具本体の閉塞面側から天井等
の被取付体の開口部に挿入して取り付ける器具取付具で
あって、一方が器具本体の側方に固定され器具本体の挿
入方向に延出し、他方が器具本体の側面に設けられた穴
部から器具本体内に挿入される弾性を有する取付片と、
器具本体の閉塞面内側に形成された突起とを備え、取付
片が器具本体の外側に張り出すよう取付片を突起に係止
し、取付片が被取付体の開口縁部を当接することにより
器具本体を保持するものである。An instrument mounting tool according to a fifth aspect of the invention is
An instrument mounting tool that is inserted into the opening of the mounted object such as the ceiling from the closed surface side of the tubular instrument body with one end blocked, and one side is fixed to the side of the instrument body and the instrument body is inserted. A mounting piece that has elasticity and that is inserted into the instrument body through a hole provided on the side surface of the instrument body,
By providing a protrusion formed on the inside of the closing surface of the instrument body, by locking the attachment piece to the protrusion so that the attachment piece overhangs the outside of the instrument body, the attachment piece abuts the opening edge of the attached body. It holds the instrument body.
【0012】請求項6記載の発明に係る器具取付具は、
請求項4または請求項5記載の器具取付具において、突
起を複数個設け、取付片をこの複数の突起に選択的に係
止することにより、取付片の器具本体外への張り出し量
を調節するものである。The instrument fitting according to the invention of claim 6 is
The instrument attachment according to claim 4 or 5, wherein a plurality of protrusions are provided, and the attachment piece is selectively locked to the plurality of protrusions to adjust the amount of protrusion of the attachment piece to the outside of the instrument body. It is a thing.
【0013】請求項7記載の発明に係る器具取付具は、
請求項1ないし請求項6記載の器具取付具において、取
付片を器具本体に係止しないときには、取付片が器具本
体側に付勢されるようにしたものである。An instrument mounting tool according to a seventh aspect of the invention is
In the instrument attachment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, when the attachment piece is not locked to the instrument body, the attachment piece is biased toward the instrument body.
【0014】請求項8記載の発明に係る照明器具は、天
井等の被取付体の開口部に挿入して取り付けられる照明
器具であって、一方が器具本体の側方に固定されて器具
本体の挿入方向に延出し、他方が器具本体側に折り曲げ
て形成された弾性を有する取付片を備え、この取付片が
器具本体の外側に張り出すよう取付片を器具本体に係止
し、取付片が被取付体の開口縁部を当接することにより
取り付けられるものである。The luminaire according to the invention of claim 8 is a luminaire which is inserted and mounted in an opening of a body to be mounted such as a ceiling, and one of which is fixed to a side of the luminaire main body. It has an elastic mounting piece that extends in the insertion direction and the other side is bent toward the instrument body side.The mounting piece is locked to the instrument body so that this mounting piece protrudes outside the instrument body. It is attached by abutting the opening edge of the attached body.
【0015】[0015]
【作用】請求項1記載の発明に係る器具取付具において
は、弾性を有する取付片が器具本体の外側に張り出して
被取付体の開口縁部に当接し、しかも取付片は器具本体
に係止されているのでほぼ一定の保持力で器具を保持し
ている。In the instrument fitting according to the first aspect of the present invention, the elastic attachment piece projects to the outside of the instrument body and abuts the opening edge of the body to be attached, and the attachment piece is locked to the instrument body. Therefore, the device is held with a substantially constant holding force.
【0016】請求項2記載の発明に係る器具取付具にお
いては、器具本体の外側に張り出し器具本体の穴部に係
止された弾性を有する取付片が被取付体の開口縁部に当
接し、器具本体のフランジ部が被取付体の表面に当接し
て被取付体を挟持するため、ほぼ一定の保持力を保ち安
定した状態で器具が取り付けられる。In the instrument mounting tool according to the second aspect of the present invention, the elastic mounting piece projecting to the outside of the instrument body and locked in the hole of the instrument body abuts the opening edge of the mounted body, Since the flange portion of the instrument body contacts the surface of the object to be attached and clamps the object to be attached, the instrument can be attached in a stable state while maintaining a substantially constant holding force.
【0017】請求項3記載の発明に係る器具取付具にお
いては、取付片に設けた複数の突起を被取付体の厚みに
応じて選択的に器具本体に係止し、取付片の器具本体外
への張り出し量を調節するとともに、器具の取付時には
ほぼ一定の保持力を保っている。According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fixture for a fixture, wherein a plurality of protrusions provided on the fixture are selectively locked to the fixture main body in accordance with the thickness of the body to be attached, and the fixture is attached to the outside of the fixture main body. The amount of overhang is adjusted and the holding force is almost constant when the device is attached.
【0018】請求項4記載の発明に係る器具取付具にお
いては、一方が器具本体の側方に固定された弾性を有す
る取付片の他方を、被取付体の開口部に挿入された器具
本体の奥に位置する閉塞面の穴部から器具本体内に挿入
し、穴部の突起に取付片を係止して取付片を器具本体の
外側に張り出させ、この取付片を被取付体の開口縁部に
当接させることにより器具本体をほぼ一定の保持力で保
持する。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an instrument mounting tool, wherein one of the elastic mounting pieces, one of which is fixed to a side of the instrument body, is inserted into the opening of the body to be mounted. Insert it into the main body of the equipment through the hole on the closed surface located at the back, lock the attachment piece to the protrusion of the hole, and project the attachment piece to the outside of the equipment body. The device body is held with a substantially constant holding force by abutting on the edge.
【0019】請求項5記載の発明に係る器具取付具にお
いては、一方が器具本体の側方に固定された弾性を有す
る取付片の他方を器具本体の内側に挿入し、この取付片
を器具本体の閉塞面の内側に設けられた突起に係止して
取付片を器具本体の外側に張り出させ、この弾性を有す
る取付片を被取付体の開口縁部に当接させることによ
り、器具本体をほぼ一定の保持力で保持する。In the instrument attachment according to the present invention, one of the elastic attachment pieces, one of which is fixed to the side of the instrument body, is inserted inside the instrument body, and the attachment piece is attached. The projection is provided on the inner side of the closed surface of the device, the attachment piece is projected to the outside of the instrument body, and the elastic attachment piece is brought into contact with the opening edge of the attached body, thereby Is held with a substantially constant holding force.
【0020】請求項6記載の発明に係る器具取付具にお
いては、取付片が係止される突起を複数個設け、被取付
体の厚みに応じて選択的に係止することにより、取付片
の器具本体外への張り出し量を調節するとともに、器具
の取付時にはほぼ一定の保持力を保っている。According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plurality of projections for locking a mounting piece, which are selectively locked in accordance with the thickness of a body to be mounted so that the mounting piece The amount of protrusion to the outside of the device body is adjusted, and a substantially constant holding force is maintained when the device is attached.
【0021】請求項7記載の発明に係る器具取付具にお
いては、器具本体を被取付体開口部に挿入するとき、す
なわち取付片を器具本体に係止しないときには、取付片
が器具本体側に付勢されているので器具本体を被取付体
の開口部に容易に挿入でき、器具を取り付けるときに
は、弾性を有する取付片を器具本体に係止して器具本体
の外側に張り出させ被取付体の開口縁部に当接させるこ
とにより器具本体をほぼ一定の保持力で保持する。In the instrument fitting according to the seventh aspect of the invention, when the instrument body is inserted into the opening of the body to be attached, that is, when the attachment piece is not locked to the instrument body, the attachment piece is attached to the instrument body side. Since it is urged, the instrument body can be easily inserted into the opening of the attached body, and when attaching the instrument, the elastic attachment piece is locked to the instrument body and protrudes to the outside of the instrument body. The device main body is held with a substantially constant holding force by being brought into contact with the opening edge portion.
【0022】請求項8記載の発明に係る照明器具におい
ては、弾性を有する取付片が器具本体の外側に張り出す
よう器具本体に係止され、取付片が被取付体の開口縁部
に当接することによりほぼ一定の保持力で取り付けられ
る。In the lighting equipment according to the present invention, an elastic mounting piece is locked to the equipment body so as to project to the outside of the equipment body, and the mounting piece abuts the opening edge of the mounted body. As a result, it is attached with an almost constant holding force.
【0023】[0023]
実施例1.以下、この発明を天井埋込型の照明器具に適
用した場合の実施例を図を用いて説明する。図1は器具
本体の全体図である。図1において、1は器具本体、2
は器具本体1の周縁に設けられたフランジ、3は器具本
体1の側壁に開けられた角穴である。4は板バネで形成
された取付金具であり、この実施例においては器具本体
の2か所に設けられている。この取付金具4は、一端を
器具本体1の側面下部にネジ等で固定し、フランジ2に
接する部分を支点にして上方に折り曲げ、他端の先端部
6を角穴3に挿入するように更に器具本体1側に折り曲
げて形成されており、器具本体1の内側方向へ付勢され
ている。また、5は取付金具4に設けられた突起であ
り、図3の断面図に示されているように、取付金具4の
先端側が平坦面となっている。また、図2は器具本体1
を天井に挿入した状態の一部拡大図であるが、図におい
て、10は器具本体1が挿入される天井開口部、11は
被取付体である天井造営材、12は天井上面、13は天
井下面、14は天井開口部側縁である。Embodiment 1 FIG. Embodiments of the present invention applied to a ceiling-embedded lighting fixture will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an overall view of the instrument body. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is an instrument body, 2
Is a flange provided on the periphery of the instrument body 1, and 3 is a square hole formed in the side wall of the instrument body 1. Reference numeral 4 denotes a mounting member formed of a leaf spring, and in this embodiment, it is provided at two places on the instrument body. The mounting bracket 4 is fixed at one end to the lower part of the side surface of the instrument body 1 with a screw or the like, bent upward with a portion in contact with the flange 2 as a fulcrum, and the tip portion 6 at the other end is further inserted into the square hole 3. It is formed by bending to the instrument body 1 side and is urged toward the inside of the instrument body 1. Reference numeral 5 denotes a protrusion provided on the mounting member 4, and the tip side of the mounting member 4 is a flat surface, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. Further, FIG. 2 shows the instrument body 1
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a state in which is inserted into the ceiling. In the figure, 10 is a ceiling opening into which the instrument body 1 is inserted, 11 is a ceiling construction material that is an attached body, 12 is a ceiling upper surface, and 13 is a ceiling. The lower surface 14 is a side edge of the ceiling opening.
【0024】次に器具本体1の取り付け方について説明
する。天井開口部10へは器具本体1を持ち上げてフラ
ンジ2が天井下面13に当接するまで挿入する。この時
取付金具4は器具本体1側に付勢されており、図3(a)
のように器具本体1の側壁に沿っているので、抵抗なく
天井開口部10に入れることができる。また、取付金具
4が多少外側へ湾曲していても器具本体1の内側に先端
6が容易に逃げ込むので滑らかに作業が行なえる。Next, how to attach the instrument body 1 will be described. The instrument body 1 is lifted into the ceiling opening 10 and inserted until the flange 2 abuts the ceiling lower surface 13. At this time, the mounting bracket 4 is biased toward the instrument body 1 side, as shown in FIG.
Since it is along the side wall of the appliance body 1 as described above, it can be inserted into the ceiling opening 10 without resistance. Further, even if the mounting bracket 4 is slightly curved outward, the tip 6 easily escapes into the inside of the instrument body 1, so that the work can be performed smoothly.
【0025】天井上面12への取り付けは、器具本体1
の内側から取付金具の先端部6を操作して、器具本体1
の内側へ入り込んだ取付金具4の折り曲げ部を器具本体
1の外側に押し出し、取付金具4が器具本体1の外側に
張り出して天井開口側縁14に当接するように所定の位
置で突起5を角穴3に係止させて行なう。取付金具4は
器具本体側に付勢されているため、突起5が角穴3の上
部の表面に当たって戻りを防止する状態で係止される。
ここで、図3に示されているように、突起5の取付金具
4の先端6側を平坦面に、逆側を曲面に形成すれば、器
具本体1内側から容易に取付金具4を押し出すことがで
きると同時に、平坦面が角穴3の上部に当たって確実に
係止される。The fixture main body 1 is mounted on the ceiling upper surface 12.
Operate the tip 6 of the mounting bracket from inside the
The bent portion of the mounting bracket 4 that has entered the inside of the fixture is pushed out to the outside of the device body 1, and the protrusion 5 is angled at a predetermined position so that the mounting bracket 4 projects to the outside of the device body 1 and contacts the ceiling opening side edge 14. It is carried out by locking it in the hole 3. Since the mounting member 4 is biased toward the main body of the device, the projection 5 is locked in a state of coming into contact with the upper surface of the square hole 3 and preventing the return.
Here, as shown in FIG. 3, if the tip 6 side of the fitting 4 of the protrusion 5 is formed into a flat surface and the opposite side is formed into a curved surface, the fitting 4 can be easily pushed out from the inside of the instrument body 1. At the same time, the flat surface hits the upper portion of the square hole 3 and is reliably locked.
【0026】突起5が係止されると、取付金具4が天井
開口側縁14に当接するため器具本体は天井開口部10
に保持され、器具本体1のフランジ2が天井下面13に
当接して取付金具4とともに天井造営材11を挟持する
ので器具が上下にずれることなく安定した状態で取り付
けられる。フランジ2は図のように器具本体の周縁全体
に設けられているが、周縁の一部に形成するようにして
もほぼ同様の機能がある。When the projection 5 is locked, the fitting 4 comes into contact with the side edge 14 of the ceiling opening, so that the main body of the instrument is closed by the ceiling opening 10.
Since the flange 2 of the fixture body 1 comes into contact with the lower surface 13 of the ceiling to clamp the ceiling building material 11 together with the mounting bracket 4, the fixture can be mounted in a stable state without vertically shifting. Although the flange 2 is provided on the entire peripheral edge of the instrument body as shown in the figure, it has substantially the same function even if it is formed on a part of the peripheral edge.
【0027】このように、この実施例はバネ弾性を有す
る板状の取付金具を応用したものであるが、器具本体1
が天井に取り付けられた状態のときは、バネ弾性にだけ
依存している機構ではないので、振動などにより天井下
部13とフランジ2の間に隙間が発生することはなく、
材料の固体差によって生じるバネの強度によって確実性
が損なわれることもなく、ほぼ一定の保持力を維持でき
る。また、天井開口側縁14に当接する取付金具4とこ
の取付金具4の器具本体側への戻りを防止する機構を一
部品としたので、器具への取り付けは容易で、製作コス
トも低減できる。As described above, in this embodiment, a plate-like mounting member having spring elasticity is applied.
When mounted on the ceiling, the mechanism does not depend only on the elasticity of the spring, so that a gap is not generated between the lower portion 13 of the ceiling and the flange 2 due to vibration, etc.
It is possible to maintain a substantially constant holding force without deteriorating the reliability due to the strength of the spring generated by the difference between the materials. Further, since the mounting member 4 that abuts on the side edge 14 of the ceiling opening and the mechanism for preventing the mounting member 4 from returning to the main body of the device are provided as one component, the mounting to the device is easy and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
【0028】また、この実施例においては取付金具4の
突起5は数個設けられているため、取り付けられる天井
厚によって取付金具4の器具本体外への張り出し量の調
整が可能である。薄い天井造営材の場合、器具本体1を
天井開口部上面14で保持するためには、取付金具4が
器具外側に大きく張り出す必要があるので、突起5を数
多く乗り越えさせる必要がある。逆に、厚い天井造営材
の場合は少数でよい。Further, in this embodiment, since the projection 5 of the mounting member 4 is provided in several pieces, it is possible to adjust the amount of protrusion of the mounting member 4 to the outside of the instrument body depending on the ceiling thickness to be mounted. In the case of a thin ceiling construction material, in order to hold the fixture body 1 on the ceiling opening upper surface 14, it is necessary for the mounting bracket 4 to largely extend to the outside of the fixture, and therefore it is necessary to overcome many protrusions 5. On the contrary, in the case of thick ceiling construction materials, the number may be small.
【0029】また、取付金具4の先端6には上部への曲
率を持った折り返しとカーリングが形成されているの
で、作業時に安全であり、押し出しきった時に角穴3か
ら先端6が飛び出してしまうのを防止できる。Further, since the tip end 6 of the mounting member 4 is formed with a fold back and a curling with a curvature to the upper part, it is safe at the time of work and the tip end 6 pops out from the square hole 3 when pushed out. Can be prevented.
【0030】なお、図示してはいないが、この実施例に
おいて突起5は取付金具4を切り起こして形成してもよ
いし、別部品を取り付けてもよい。また、取付金具4の
器具本体内に挿入される部分の縁を下方または上方に折
り曲げて形成すれば、取付金具が補強され、変形するこ
とがない。Although not shown, in this embodiment, the protrusion 5 may be formed by cutting and raising the mounting member 4, or may be a separate component. Further, if the edge of the portion of the mounting bracket 4 to be inserted into the instrument body is bent downward or upward, the mounting bracket is reinforced and is not deformed.
【0031】また、角穴3は器具本体側面の上部に設け
てもよく、そのように構成すれば器具本体1の内側に挿
入された取付金具が、器具本体1内に光反射鏡や光源を
取り付ける際に邪魔にならないとともに、器具本体の開
口部から見えないため見栄えもよい。Further, the square hole 3 may be provided in the upper part of the side surface of the instrument main body, and if so configured, the mounting metal fitting inserted inside the instrument main body 1 will be provided with a light reflecting mirror or a light source in the instrument main body 1. It does not get in the way when it is attached, and it looks good because it can not be seen from the opening of the instrument body.
【0032】実施例2.図4に本発明を照明器具に応用
した場合の第2の実施例を示す。器具の天井への取り付
け方は実施例1と同様であり、ほぼ一定の保持力を維持
できることも同様であるが、この実施例における取付金
具15は、バネの弾性力を有効に活用し天井への密着度
を高めるために、取付金具15に器具上方への撓みを設
けている。このように形成すれば、バネの弾性力により
器具を確実に取り付けられるとともに、取付金具15が
略T字形となるため、器具本体内への戻りに対して梁の
ように突っ張るようになる。Embodiment 2 FIG. FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment when the present invention is applied to a lighting fixture. The method of attaching the device to the ceiling is the same as that of the first embodiment, and it is also the same that it is possible to maintain a substantially constant holding force. However, the mounting bracket 15 in this embodiment effectively uses the elastic force of the spring to attach it to the ceiling. In order to improve the close contact degree of the mounting bracket 15, the mounting bracket 15 is provided with a bend toward the upper side of the device. With this structure, the elastic force of the spring allows the device to be securely attached, and since the mounting member 15 has a substantially T-shape, it can be stretched like a beam when returning to the inside of the device body.
【0033】実施例3.図5に本発明を照明器具に応用
した場合の第3の実施例を示す。器具の天井への取り付
け方は実施例1と同様であり、ほぼ一定の保持力を維持
できることも同様であるが、この実施例における取付金
具16は、立ち上がり両側を切り伸ばしてガイド17を
形成している。ガイド17の先端は器具本体1側へ曲げ
られている。このように形成すれば、器具本体1の天井
開口部10への挿入がさらに容易になる。Embodiment 3 FIG. FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment when the present invention is applied to a lighting fixture. The method of attaching the device to the ceiling is the same as that of the first embodiment, and it is also the same that it is possible to maintain a substantially constant holding force. ing. The tip of the guide 17 is bent toward the instrument body 1. If formed in this way, the insertion of the instrument body 1 into the ceiling opening 10 becomes easier.
【0034】実施例4.図6に本発明を照明器具に応用
した場合の第4の実施例を示す。この実施例において
は、取付金具18の先端部19が器具本体1の上面に設
けられた調整穴20に導かれている。調整穴20の側部
には、取付金具先端部19が引っ掛かる鋸歯状の突起2
1が設けられている。天井の厚みに応じて、器具本体1
の内側から取付金具先端部19が引っ掛かる位置を変
え、取付金具18の器具本体1外への張り出し量を調節
し、器具本体1をほぼ一定の保持力で天井に保持する。Embodiment 4 FIG. FIG. 6 shows a fourth embodiment when the present invention is applied to a lighting fixture. In this embodiment, the tip portion 19 of the mounting member 18 is guided to the adjustment hole 20 provided on the upper surface of the instrument body 1. At the side of the adjustment hole 20, the saw-toothed projection 2 on which the tip 19 of the mounting bracket is hooked.
1 is provided. Depending on the thickness of the ceiling, the instrument body 1
The position at which the tip 19 of the mounting bracket is hooked from inside is adjusted to adjust the protruding amount of the mounting bracket 18 to the outside of the instrument main body 1 and hold the instrument main body 1 on the ceiling with a substantially constant holding force.
【0035】このような構成は、器具本体1の側面に穴
を開けられない構造または材質である場合、また意匠的
に穴を開けたくない場合に有効である。また、器具本体
の上面が図6のように平面であれば、加工性も良い。Such a structure is effective when the side surface of the instrument main body 1 has a structure or material that does not allow holes to be formed, and when it is desired not to make holes in terms of design. Further, if the upper surface of the instrument body is a flat surface as shown in FIG. 6, workability is also good.
【0036】実施例5.図7に本発明を照明器具に応用
した場合の第5の実施例を示す。この実施例において
は、角穴3を器具本体1の側壁上部に設け、複数の突起
24を器具本体1の内部上面に設けている。取付金具2
2の先端には突起24に係止する曲げ部23が形成され
ている。天井に取り付ける際には、天井の厚みに応じ
て、複数の突起24のうち何れかに取付金具22の曲げ
部23を係止し、取付金具22の器具本体1外への張り
出し量を調節し、ほぼ一定の保持力で天井に保持する。Embodiment 5 FIG. FIG. 7 shows a fifth embodiment when the present invention is applied to a lighting fixture. In this embodiment, the square hole 3 is provided on the upper side wall of the instrument body 1, and the plurality of protrusions 24 are provided on the upper surface inside the instrument body 1. Mounting bracket 2
A bent portion 23 that engages with the protrusion 24 is formed at the tip of the second member 2. When mounting on the ceiling, the bent portion 23 of the mounting bracket 22 is locked to one of the plurality of protrusions 24 according to the thickness of the ceiling, and the amount of protrusion of the mounting bracket 22 to the outside of the instrument body 1 is adjusted. , Hold on the ceiling with almost constant holding force.
【0037】上記の実施例1ないし実施例4のように突
起をバネ材である取付金具に設けた場合、突起は小さく
形成しなければならないため高い加工精度が必要であ
り、またバネ材は柔らかく変形しやすいが、この実施例
のように器具本体側に設ければ、突起を大きく形成する
ことができ加工性が良い。When the projections are provided on the mounting member which is the spring material as in the first to fourth embodiments described above, the projections must be formed small, so that high processing accuracy is required, and the spring material is soft. Although it is easily deformed, if it is provided on the instrument body side as in this embodiment, the protrusion can be formed large and the workability is good.
【0038】以上、実施例1ないし実施例5に本発明を
照明器具に応用した場合を示したが、本発明は天井や壁
等の開口部に挿入して取り付ける他の器具にも応用でき
る。また、器具本体を天井等の開口部に挿入してから取
付金具を操作すれば良いので、開口部にまっすぐに挿入
できる器具だけでなく、何らかの障害物があるために斜
めに挿入しなければならない器具にも応用できる。Although the case where the present invention is applied to the lighting equipment has been shown in the first to fifth embodiments, the present invention can be applied to other equipment which is inserted into an opening such as a ceiling or a wall and attached. Also, since it is sufficient to operate the mounting bracket after inserting the main body of the fixture into the opening such as the ceiling, not only the fixture that can be inserted straight into the opening, but also some diagonal obstacles must be inserted. It can also be applied to equipment.
【0039】[0039]
【発明の効果】請求項1記載の発明に係る器具取付具に
よれば、弾性を有する取付片が器具本体の外側に張り出
して被取付体の開口縁部に当接し、しかも取付片は器具
本体に係止されているので、ほぼ一定の保持力で器具を
保持できる。According to the instrument mounting tool of the first aspect of the present invention, the elastic mounting piece projects to the outside of the instrument body and abuts the opening edge of the mounted body, and the mounting piece is the instrument body. Since it is locked to, the device can be held with a substantially constant holding force.
【0040】請求項2記載の発明に係る器具取付具によ
れば、器具本体の外側に張り出し器具本体の穴部に係止
された弾性を有する取付片と、器具本体のフランジ部と
で被取付体を挟持するため、ほぼ一定の保持力を保ち安
定した状態で器具を取り付けることができる。According to the instrument mounting tool of the second aspect of the present invention, the elastic mounting piece projecting to the outside of the instrument body and locked in the hole of the instrument body and the flange portion of the instrument body are attached. Since the body is clamped, the device can be attached in a stable state with a substantially constant holding force.
【0041】請求項3記載の発明に係る器具取付具によ
れば、取付片に複数の突起を設けたので、被取付体の厚
みに応じて選択的に器具本体に係止して取付片の器具本
体外への張り出し量を調節できるとともに、器具の取付
時にはほぼ一定の保持力を保つことができる。According to the instrument mounting tool of the third aspect of the invention, since the mounting piece is provided with a plurality of protrusions, the mounting piece is selectively locked to the apparatus body according to the thickness of the body to be mounted. The amount of protrusion to the outside of the device body can be adjusted, and a substantially constant holding force can be maintained when the device is attached.
【0042】請求項4記載の発明に係る器具取付具によ
れば、器具本体の外側に張り出した弾性を有する取付片
が器具本体の穴部に係止されているため、ほぼ一定の保
持力を保つことができるとともに、器具本体の穴部は被
取付体の開口部に挿入された器具本体の奥に位置する閉
塞面に設けられているため、見栄えがよく、器具本体内
に挿入された取付片が邪魔にならない。According to the instrument mounting tool of the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the elastic mounting piece projecting to the outside of the instrument body is locked in the hole of the instrument body, a substantially constant holding force is obtained. In addition to being able to keep it, the hole of the device body is provided on the closed surface located in the back of the device body inserted into the opening of the attached body, so it looks good and the mounting inserted in the device body One piece does not get in the way.
【0043】請求項5記載の発明に係る器具取付具によ
れば、器具本体の外側に張り出した弾性を有する取付片
が器具本体に設けられた突起に係止されているため、ほ
ぼ一定の保持力を保つことができるとともに、突起は器
具本体の内側に設けられているため加工性が良い。According to the instrument mounting tool of the fifth aspect of the invention, since the elastic mounting piece projecting to the outside of the instrument body is locked to the projection provided on the instrument body, it is held substantially constant. The force can be maintained and the workability is good because the protrusion is provided inside the instrument body.
【0044】請求項6記載の発明に係る器具取付具によ
れば、取付片が係止される突起を複数個設けたので、被
取付体の厚みに応じて選択的に係止して取付片の器具本
体外への張り出し量を調節できるとともに、器具の取付
時にはほぼ一定の保持力を保つことができる。According to the instrument mounting tool of the sixth aspect of the present invention, since a plurality of projections for locking the mounting piece are provided, the mounting piece can be selectively locked according to the thickness of the mounted body. It is possible to adjust the protruding amount of the device to the outside of the device body, and to maintain a substantially constant holding force when the device is attached.
【0045】請求項7記載の発明に係る器具取付具によ
れば、取付片を器具本体に係止しないときには取付片が
器具本体側に付勢されているので、器具本体を被取付体
の開口部に容易に挿入でき作業性が良く、器具の取付時
にはほぼ一定の保持力を保つことができる。According to the instrument fitting of the seventh aspect of the present invention, since the attachment piece is biased toward the instrument body when the attachment piece is not locked to the instrument body, the instrument body is opened in the opening of the body to be attached. It can be easily inserted into the part and has good workability, and it can maintain a substantially constant holding force when the device is attached.
【0046】請求項8記載の発明に係る照明器具によれ
ば、弾性を有する取付片が器具本体の外側に張り出すよ
う器具本体に係止されているので、ほぼ一定の保持力で
取り付ることができる。According to the lighting equipment of the eighth aspect of the invention, since the elastic mounting piece is locked to the equipment body so as to project to the outside of the equipment body, the lighting equipment can be mounted with a substantially constant holding force. be able to.
【図1】 本発明の実施例1における取付金具と器具本
体の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mounting bracket and an instrument body according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】 実施例1において器具本体を天井開口部に仮
吊りした状態の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a state in which the instrument body is temporarily suspended in the ceiling opening in the first embodiment.
【図3】 (a) 天井開口部に取り付けた状態の正面図で
ある。 (b) 天井開口部に取り付けた状態の斜視図である。FIG. 3 (a) is a front view of a state in which it is attached to a ceiling opening. (b) It is a perspective view of the state where it was attached to the ceiling opening.
【図4】 本発明の実施例2における取付金具と器具本
体の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a mounting bracket and a tool body according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】 本発明の実施例3における取付金具と器具本
体の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a mounting bracket and a tool body according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】 本発明の実施例4における取付金具と器具本
体の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a mounting bracket and a tool body according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】 本発明の実施例5における取付金具と器具本
体の斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a mounting bracket and a tool body according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【図8】 従来の取付金具を示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a conventional mounting bracket.
1 器具本体、2 フランジ、3 角穴、4 取付金
具、5 突起、10 天井開口部、11 天井造営材、
13 天井下面、14 天井開口側縁、15 取付金
具、16取付金具、18 取付金具、20 調整穴、2
1 突起、22 取付金具、24 突起。1 fixture body, 2 flange, 3 square hole, 4 mounting bracket, 5 protrusion, 10 ceiling opening, 11 ceiling construction material,
13 ceiling lower surface, 14 ceiling opening side edge, 15 mounting bracket, 16 mounting bracket, 18 mounting bracket, 20 adjusting hole, 2
1 protrusion, 22 mounting bracket, 24 protrusion.
Claims (8)
口部に挿入して取り付ける器具取付具において、一方が
上記器具本体の側方に固定されて上記器具本体の挿入方
向に延出し、他方が上記器具本体側に折り曲げて形成さ
れた弾性を有する取付片を備え、この取付片が上記器具
本体の外側に張り出すよう上記取付片を上記器具本体に
係止し、上記取付片が上記被取付体の開口縁部に当接す
ることにより上記器具本体を保持することを特徴とする
器具取付具。1. An instrument mounting tool for inserting and mounting a tubular instrument body into an opening of a body to be attached such as a ceiling, wherein one is fixed to a side of the instrument body and extends in an inserting direction of the instrument body. And an elastic attachment piece formed by bending the other side toward the instrument body side, and locking the attachment piece to the instrument body so that the attachment piece projects to the outside of the instrument body, the attachment piece Holds the tool body by abutting against the opening edge of the mounted body.
体を天井等の被取付体の開口部に挿入し上記フランジ部
を上記被取付体の表面に当接させて器具を取り付ける器
具取付具において、一方が上記器具本体の側方に固定さ
れて上記器具本体の挿入方向に延出し、他方が上記器具
本体に設けられた穴部から上記器具本体内に挿入される
弾性を有する取付片を備え、この取付片が上記器具本体
の外側に張り出すよう上記取付片を上記穴部に係止し、
上記フランジ部と上記取付片とで上記被取付体を挟持す
ることを特徴とする器具取付具。2. An instrument mounting tool for mounting an instrument by inserting a tubular instrument body having a flange portion at a peripheral edge into an opening of an attached body such as a ceiling and bringing the flange portion into contact with a surface of the attached body to attach the instrument. In, one is fixed to the side of the instrument body and extends in the insertion direction of the instrument body, and the other has an elastic attachment piece that is inserted into the instrument body from a hole provided in the instrument body. The mounting piece is locked in the hole so that the mounting piece projects to the outside of the instrument body,
An instrument mounting tool, wherein the mounted body is sandwiched between the flange portion and the mounting piece.
突起を選択的に器具本体に係止することにより、上記取
付片の上記器具本体外への張り出し量を調節することを
特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載の器具取付具。3. The mounting piece is provided with a plurality of protrusions, and the plurality of protrusions are selectively locked to the instrument body to adjust the amount of protrusion of the attachment piece to the outside of the instrument body. The device mounting tool according to claim 1 or 2.
閉塞面側から天井等の被取付体の開口部に挿入して取り
付ける器具取付具において、一方が上記器具本体の側方
に固定され、他方が上記器具本体の上記閉塞面に設けら
れた穴部から上記器具本体内に挿入される弾性を有する
取付片を備え、この取付片が上記器具本体の外側に張り
出すよう上記取付片を上記穴部に設けられた突起に係止
し、上記取付片が上記被取付体の開口縁部に当接するこ
とにより上記器具本体を保持することを特徴とする器具
取付具。4. An instrument fixture, which is inserted into an opening of a body to be attached, such as a ceiling, from the closed surface side of a tubular instrument body whose one end is closed, and one of which is fixed to a side of the instrument body. The other is provided with an elastic attachment piece that is inserted into the instrument body from a hole provided in the closed surface of the instrument body, and the attachment piece is projected so that the attachment piece projects to the outside of the instrument body. Is attached to a projection provided in the hole, and the attachment piece abuts the opening edge of the attached body to hold the instrument main body.
閉塞面側から天井等の被取付体の開口部に挿入して取り
付ける器具取付具において、一方が上記器具本体の側方
に固定され上記器具本体の挿入方向に延出し、他方が上
記器具本体の側面に設けられた穴部から上記器具本体内
に挿入される弾性を有する取付片と、上記器具本体の上
記閉塞面内側に設けられた突起とを備え、上記取付片が
上記器具本体の外側に張り出すよう上記取付片を上記突
起に係止し、上記取付片が上記被取付体の開口縁部に当
接することにより上記器具本体を保持することを特徴と
する器具取付具。5. An instrument mounting tool which is inserted into an opening of a mounted object such as a ceiling from the closed surface side of a tubular instrument body whose one end is closed, and one of which is fixed to a side of the instrument body. And an elastic mounting piece that extends in the insertion direction of the instrument body and the other is inserted into the instrument body from a hole provided on the side surface of the instrument body, and is provided inside the closed surface of the instrument body. And the mounting piece is locked to the projection so that the mounting piece projects to the outside of the appliance main body, and the mounting piece abuts on the opening edge of the mounted body. An instrument mounting tool characterized by holding a main body.
突起に選択的に係止することにより、上記取付片の上記
器具本体外への張り出し量を調節することを特徴とする
請求項4または請求項5記載の器具取付具。6. A protrusion is provided and a mounting piece is selectively locked to the plurality of projections to adjust the amount of protrusion of the mounting piece to the outside of the instrument body. The instrument mounting tool according to claim 4 or claim 5.
は、取付片が器具本体側に付勢されていることを特徴と
する請求項1ないし請求項6記載の器具取付具。7. The device mounting tool according to claim 1, wherein the mounting member is biased toward the device body when the mounting member is not locked to the device body.
り付けられる照明器具において、一方が上記器具本体の
側方に固定されて上記器具本体の挿入方向に延出し、他
方が上記器具本体側に折り曲げて形成された弾性を有す
る取付片を備え、この取付片が上記器具本体の外側に張
り出すよう上記取付片を上記器具本体に係止し、上記取
付片が上記被取付体の開口縁部に当接することにより取
り付けられることを特徴とする照明器具。8. A lighting fixture that is inserted into an opening of a mounted body such as a ceiling to be attached, one of which is fixed to a side of the fixture main body and extends in an insertion direction of the fixture main body, and the other is the fixture. An elastic attachment piece formed by bending to the body side is provided, and the attachment piece is locked to the instrument body so that the attachment piece projects to the outside of the instrument body, and the attachment piece is attached to the attached body. A lighting fixture, which is attached by abutting on an opening edge portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16584495A JP3332671B2 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Fixture fixture and lighting fixture using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16584495A JP3332671B2 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Fixture fixture and lighting fixture using the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0917225A true JPH0917225A (en) | 1997-01-17 |
JP3332671B2 JP3332671B2 (en) | 2002-10-07 |
Family
ID=15820078
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16584495A Expired - Fee Related JP3332671B2 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Fixture fixture and lighting fixture using the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3332671B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008054255A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Equipment fitting structure |
JP2008140553A (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-06-19 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | Ceiling embedded apparatus and ceiling embedded luminaire |
JP2009085432A (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-23 | Axis Ab | Panel component holder |
JP2015079675A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-23 | 大光電機株式会社 | Lighting fixture |
-
1995
- 1995-06-30 JP JP16584495A patent/JP3332671B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008054255A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Equipment fitting structure |
JP2008140553A (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-06-19 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | Ceiling embedded apparatus and ceiling embedded luminaire |
JP2009085432A (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-23 | Axis Ab | Panel component holder |
JP2015079675A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-23 | 大光電機株式会社 | Lighting fixture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3332671B2 (en) | 2002-10-07 |
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