JPH09161959A - Planar heating body - Google Patents

Planar heating body

Info

Publication number
JPH09161959A
JPH09161959A JP32270295A JP32270295A JPH09161959A JP H09161959 A JPH09161959 A JP H09161959A JP 32270295 A JP32270295 A JP 32270295A JP 32270295 A JP32270295 A JP 32270295A JP H09161959 A JPH09161959 A JP H09161959A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrodes
resistance
conductors
heating bodies
heating element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP32270295A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideo Imoto
秀夫 猪本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP32270295A priority Critical patent/JPH09161959A/en
Publication of JPH09161959A publication Critical patent/JPH09161959A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a planar heating body capable of being easily trimmed and uniformly generating heat by forming vertically traversing short circuit conductors at uniform intervals on multiple resistor heating bodies provided in parallel between a pair of electrodes. SOLUTION: A pair of electrodes 2, 2 are formed with a conductive paste by screen printing on an insulating substrate 1, and multiple linear resistor heating bodies 3 extended in parallel are formed in series or in parallel via end section conductors 4 between the electrodes 2, 2. Conductors 5 vertically traversing the resistor heating bodies 3 and short-circuiting the resistor heating bodies 3 are formed at uniform intervals between the electrodes 2, 2. The resistance values of zones a1 , a2 ... between the short circuit conductors 5 are measured, the resistor heating bodies 3 are cut off one by one, and the dispersion can be trimmed and adjusted.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、絶縁性基板上に抵
抗発熱体を2次元的に形成した面状発熱体に関するもの
である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a planar heating element in which a resistance heating element is two-dimensionally formed on an insulating substrate.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、図2(a)に示すように、例えば
ガラスセラミック基板などの絶縁性基板1上に、導電性
ペーストをスクリーン印刷することにより、一対の電極
2を形成した後、抵抗ペーストを線形模様にスクリーン
印刷して抵抗発熱体3を形成し、所定の温度で乾燥、焼
成してなる面状発熱体がある。また図2(b)に示すよ
うに、一対の電極2を絶縁性基板1の両端に延設し、そ
の間に複数本の直線状の抵抗発熱体3を形成したものも
ある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), a pair of electrodes 2 are formed by screen-printing a conductive paste on an insulating substrate 1 such as a glass ceramic substrate, and then a resistor is formed. There is a planar heating element formed by screen-printing a paste in a linear pattern to form the resistance heating element 3, and drying and firing at a predetermined temperature. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2B, there is also one in which a pair of electrodes 2 are extended to both ends of an insulating substrate 1 and a plurality of linear resistance heating elements 3 are formed between them.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記従来
の面状発熱体においては、絶縁性基板1の反りや印刷む
らによって、抵抗発熱体3の膜厚が不均一となり、抵抗
発熱体3の抵抗値に差ができてしまう。このため面状発
熱体の全面から均一な加熱ができなかったり、また抵抗
の高い部分では局部的な発熱より断線する場合もある。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional sheet heating element, the resistance heating element 3 has a non-uniform film thickness due to the warp of the insulating substrate 1 and the uneven printing, and the resistance value of the resistance heating element 3 is increased. Will make a difference. For this reason, uniform heating may not be possible from the entire surface of the sheet heating element, or the portion with high resistance may be disconnected due to local heating.

【0004】そこで抵抗発熱体3の抵抗値を測定してト
リミングし、抵抗値の調整を行う必要があるのだが、上
記従来の面状発熱体では、適切なトリミング位置がわか
り難くかったり、抵抗値が大きく変化しなかったりする
などの問題があった。
Therefore, it is necessary to measure and trim the resistance value of the resistance heating element 3 to adjust the resistance value. However, in the above-mentioned conventional sheet heating element, it is difficult to find an appropriate trimming position, or the resistance is adjusted. There was a problem that the value did not change significantly.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この課題を解決するため
に本発明の面状発熱体は、絶縁性基板上に形成した一対
の電極間に互いに平行に延びるよう形成した複数本の抵
抗発熱体に対して、垂直に横断するように延びて前記抵
抗発熱体を短絡する導体を、前記電極間に互いに等間隔
で形成したことを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve this problem, a planar heating element of the present invention comprises a plurality of resistance heating elements formed so as to extend parallel to each other between a pair of electrodes formed on an insulating substrate. On the other hand, it is characterized in that conductors extending vertically transversely and short-circuiting the resistance heating element are formed at equal intervals between the electrodes.

【0006】これにより、抵抗発熱体のトリミングをよ
り容易にし、より均一に発熱させることを目的とする。
The purpose of this is to make trimming of the resistance heating element easier and to generate heat more uniformly.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の請求項1に記載の発明
は、絶縁性基板上に形成した一対の電極間に互いに平行
に延びるよう形成した複数本の抵抗発熱体に対して、垂
直に横断するように延びて前記抵抗発熱体を短絡する導
体を、前記電極間に互いに等間隔で形成した面状発熱体
にあり、複数の抵抗発熱体の抵抗値の総和は各導体間の
抵抗値に等しいため、各導体間の抵抗値を測定すれば、
抵抗値のむらを検出でき、また導体間の複数本の抵抗発
熱体を一本ずつ切断するなどして、各導体間の抵抗値を
等しくするようにトリミングを行えるという作用を有す
る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is perpendicular to a plurality of resistance heating elements formed so as to extend parallel to each other between a pair of electrodes formed on an insulating substrate. A conductor that extends transversely and short-circuits the resistance heating element is formed in a planar heating element formed at equal intervals between the electrodes, and the sum of the resistance values of the plurality of resistance heating elements is the resistance value between the conductors. Therefore, if you measure the resistance between each conductor,
It has an effect that the unevenness of the resistance value can be detected, and a plurality of resistance heating elements between the conductors can be cut one by one to perform trimming so that the resistance values of the conductors are equalized.

【0008】以下に、本発明の請求項1に記載された発
明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明す
る。図1(a)において、絶縁性基板1上に形成した一
対の電極2間において、複数本の互いに平行な短冊状の
抵抗発熱体3が、絶縁性基板1の全面に形成されるよう
に、端部導体4で方向を反転して形成している。そして
各抵抗発熱体3は、これら抵抗発熱体3に垂直方向に横
断するように延びる短絡導体5により、電極2と端部導
体4との間で互いに等間隔でもって短絡した構成にして
いる。
An embodiment of the invention described in claim 1 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1A, a plurality of parallel strip-shaped resistance heating elements 3 are formed on the entire surface of the insulating substrate 1 between a pair of electrodes 2 formed on the insulating substrate 1. The end conductors 4 are formed by reversing the direction. The resistance heating elements 3 are short-circuited at regular intervals between the electrodes 2 and the end conductors 4 by short-circuit conductors 5 extending vertically across the resistance heating elements 3.

【0009】この構成によれば、短絡導体で区切られた
各区間の抵抗値は、その区間の抵抗発熱体3の抵抗値の
総和となる。このため各区間a1,a2,a3…………
…ごとに各区間の抵抗値を測定すれば、基板の反りや印
刷むら等による抵抗値のばらつきがわかり、どの区間を
トリミングすればよいかがわかる。そしてトリミングす
るときには、抵抗値の高い区間の抵抗発熱体を1本ずつ
切断するなどすれば、簡単に調整を行うことができる。
According to this structure, the resistance value of each section delimited by the short-circuit conductor is the sum of the resistance values of the resistance heating elements 3 in that section. Therefore, each section a1, a2, a3 ...
If the resistance value of each section is measured for each ..., the variation of the resistance value due to the warp of the substrate, the uneven printing, etc. can be known, and which section should be trimmed. When trimming, the resistance heating elements in the high resistance section can be cut one by one so that the adjustment can be easily performed.

【0010】また、図1(b)において、絶縁性基板1
上に形成した複数の端部導体4間において、複数本の互
いに平行な短冊状の抵抗発熱体3を、絶縁性基板1の全
面に形成している。そして各抵抗発熱体3は、これら抵
抗発熱体3に垂直方向に横断するように延びる短絡導体
5により、端部導体4間で互いに等間隔でもって短絡し
た構成にしている。ここで、各区間a1,a2,a3…
…………ごとの抵抗値の調整を行い、最後に電極2で端
部導体4を短絡するように構成している。
Further, in FIG. 1B, the insulating substrate 1
Between the plurality of end conductors 4 formed above, a plurality of parallel strip-shaped resistance heating elements 3 are formed on the entire surface of the insulating substrate 1. The resistance heating elements 3 are short-circuited at equal intervals between the end conductors 4 by the short-circuit conductors 5 extending so as to cross the resistance heating elements 3 in the vertical direction. Here, each section a1, a2, a3 ...
The resistance value is adjusted for each and finally, the end conductor 4 is short-circuited by the electrode 2.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明は、絶縁性基板上の
電極間に複数個並列に形成した各区間の抵抗発熱体の抵
抗値を、それぞれ等しく調整することにより、抵抗体の
局部的な発熱を抑制し、均一に発熱する優れた面状発熱
体を実現することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the resistance value of the resistance heating element in each section formed in parallel between the electrodes on the insulating substrate is adjusted to be equal to each other, so that the local resistance of the resistance element is reduced. It is possible to realize an excellent planar heating element that suppresses excessive heat generation and uniformly generates heat.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施の形態による面状発熱体を示す
平面図
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a planar heating element according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来の面状発熱体を示す平面図FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a conventional sheet heating element.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 絶縁性基板 2 電極 3 抵抗発熱体 4 端部導体 5 短絡導体 1 Insulating substrate 2 Electrode 3 Resistance heating element 4 End conductor 5 Short-circuit conductor

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】絶縁性基板上に形成した一対の電極間に互
いに平行に延びるよう形成した複数本の抵抗発熱体に対
して、垂直に横断するように延びて前記抵抗発熱体を短
絡する導体を、前記電極間に互いに等間隔で形成したこ
とを特徴とする面状発熱体。
1. A conductor extending perpendicularly to a plurality of resistance heating elements formed so as to extend in parallel between a pair of electrodes formed on an insulating substrate and short-circuiting the resistance heating elements. The sheet heating element is characterized in that the electrodes are formed at equal intervals between the electrodes.
JP32270295A 1995-12-12 1995-12-12 Planar heating body Pending JPH09161959A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32270295A JPH09161959A (en) 1995-12-12 1995-12-12 Planar heating body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32270295A JPH09161959A (en) 1995-12-12 1995-12-12 Planar heating body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09161959A true JPH09161959A (en) 1997-06-20

Family

ID=18146672

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32270295A Pending JPH09161959A (en) 1995-12-12 1995-12-12 Planar heating body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09161959A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013084627A (en) * 2008-07-11 2013-05-09 Qinghua Univ Surface heat source
WO2014156038A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 株式会社デンソー Radiant heater device
WO2015151905A1 (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-10-08 株式会社美鈴工業 Heater, fixing device, image formation device, and heating device provided with heater, and method for producing heater

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013084627A (en) * 2008-07-11 2013-05-09 Qinghua Univ Surface heat source
WO2014156038A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 株式会社デンソー Radiant heater device
JP2014189251A (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-06 Denso Corp Radiation heater device
WO2015151905A1 (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-10-08 株式会社美鈴工業 Heater, fixing device, image formation device, and heating device provided with heater, and method for producing heater
JP2015197971A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-11-09 株式会社美鈴工業 Heater, fixation device with the same, image forming apparatus, heating device, and manufacturing method of heater
TWI666965B (en) * 2014-03-31 2019-07-21 日商美鈴工業股份有限公司 Heater, fixing device including the same, image forming device and heating device, and method for manufacturing heater

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR970003210B1 (en) Electrical device comprising conductive polymers
FI87967C (en) heating unit
US4214122A (en) Resistive planar graphical entry device
JPH09161959A (en) Planar heating body
JPH09205004A (en) Chip resistor and its manufacturing method
JPS595935Y2 (en) thick film printed circuit
JP2857229B2 (en) Humidity measurement method using oxygen sensor
JPH0647943A (en) Thermal print head
KR970007640B1 (en) Resistor controlling method on sheet heater
JP2002313540A (en) Planar heating element
JP3760577B2 (en) Resistor
JPH0513206A (en) Trimming resistance
CA1108718A (en) Resistive planar graphical entry device
JPH05270036A (en) Thermal printing head
JP4069756B2 (en) Thick film resistor resistance adjustment method
JPH03262654A (en) Thermal head
JPS6242467Y2 (en)
JP2002329565A (en) Glass panel heater
JPH0582304A (en) Ceramic heater unit
JP3817488B2 (en) Composite heating element and design method thereof
JP2519399Y2 (en) Thermal head array structure
JP3971040B2 (en) Trimming method of thermal print head
JPH0533539B2 (en)
JPH06324585A (en) Heater and fixing device
JPH11162705A (en) Low-resistance chip resistor