JPH0860487A - Electrically conductive woven fabric - Google Patents
Electrically conductive woven fabricInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0860487A JPH0860487A JP6219611A JP21961194A JPH0860487A JP H0860487 A JPH0860487 A JP H0860487A JP 6219611 A JP6219611 A JP 6219611A JP 21961194 A JP21961194 A JP 21961194A JP H0860487 A JPH0860487 A JP H0860487A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrically conductive
- conductive
- fiber
- woven fabric
- fibers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は電導性織物に関するもの
である。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a conductive fabric.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】通常の繊維の他に炭素繊維を含有する織
物は既に周知である。現在、炭素繊維の含有量が約５−
６％であり、いずれの場合でも前記繊維の間に電流は流
れていない。この種類の製品は、例えば電場、電磁場な
どにより発生される静電気の影響を取り除くので、「帯
電防止」と呼ばれており、衣類に使用される。いわゆる
電気毛布も知られているが、２枚の織物の間の詰め物の
中に電導体のコイルを通して、電流を供給する加熱抵抗
体を構成している。2. Description of the Related Art Textiles containing carbon fibers in addition to ordinary fibers are already well known. Currently, the carbon fiber content is about 5-
6%, in each case no current is flowing between the fibers. This type of product is called “antistatic” because it removes the effects of static electricity generated by, for example, electric and electromagnetic fields, and is used for clothing. So-called electric blankets are also known, but constitute a heating resistor which supplies an electric current through a coil of electrical conductor in a padding between two fabrics.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前記詰め物に
コイルを設けたものは、導体の両端部間の電圧が非常に
高く、抵抗体を加熱する効果を得るために電力が高電圧
（２２０ボルト）で供給されなければならず、その結果
危険が発生するという欠点を有する。本発明の目的は低
電圧の電流を都合よく供給できる加熱製品を供給するこ
とである。However, in the case where the stuffing is provided with a coil, the voltage between both ends of the conductor is very high, and the electric power is high voltage (220 volts) in order to obtain the effect of heating the resistor. ) Has to be supplied, which results in a danger. It is an object of the present invention to provide a heated product that can conveniently supply low voltage current.
【０００４】当然第一の目的は広い領域にわたってかな
り低い電気抵抗を有する製品を提供することである。別
の重要な目的は安全で信頼できる有効な電導性製品を提
供することである。別の重要な目的は電流が供給される
と短時間で加熱できる電導性製品を提供することであ
る。別の重要な目的は加熱された詰め物または覆い用に
使用される電導性製品を提供することである。別の目的
は現在使用中の機械および装置で製造される電導性製品
を提供することである。Naturally, the primary purpose is to provide a product having a fairly low electrical resistance over a large area. Another important objective is to provide safe, reliable and effective conductive products. Another important objective is to provide an electrically conductive product that can be heated in a short time when supplied with an electric current. Another important objective is to provide an electrically conductive product used for heated fillings or coverings. Another object is to provide electrically conductive products manufactured on the machines and equipment currently in use.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の目標、上記目
的、以下で明らかになるその他の目的は、電導性が保た
れる程度の電導性糸が存在する領域を非電導性の糸に含
ませることを特徴とする電導性織物により達成される。
非電導性糸の領域は電導性繊維の糸から成る領域と交互
に配置され、電導性繊維の領域は電流を供給されるよう
に接続体に連結されると有利である。The object of the present invention, the above objects, and other objects which will become apparent below are that the non-conductive yarn includes a region in which the conductive yarn is present so that the conductivity is maintained. This is achieved by an electrically conductive woven fabric characterized by being woven.
Advantageously, the regions of non-conducting yarns are interleaved with the regions of yarns of conducting fibers, the regions of conducting fibers being connected to the connection so as to be supplied with electrical current.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】本発明の更に別の特徴および利点は実施態様
の詳細な説明から明らかになるであろうが、添付図面に
おいて実施例により説明されるがこれにより限定される
ものではない。Further features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments, which are illustrated by the examples in the accompanying drawings, without being limited thereby.
【０００７】図１は本発明による織物で製造された電気
毛布の略図である。上記図面を参照して、本発明による
織物で製造された電気毛布は、例えばシングルベッドの
サイズでは、例えばポリエステル、木綿などの非電導性
糸から成る領域１０が例えば銅および／またはニッケル
および／またはステンレススチールおよび／または炭素
繊維などの電導性繊維で形成された糸から成る領域１１
と交互に配置されている。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electric blanket made of a fabric according to the present invention. With reference to the above figures, an electric blanket made of a fabric according to the invention, for example in the size of a single bed, has a region 10 of non-conducting yarn such as polyester, cotton, etc., for example copper and / or nickel and / or Region 11 comprising threads formed of electrically conductive fibers such as stainless steel and / or carbon fibers
And are arranged alternately.
【０００８】これらの領域１１では、電導性繊維の量は
少なくとも全体の５０％であり、どんな場合でも前記繊
維間に電気的な連続性が形成されるようにする。電導性
領域１１は、例えば電導性金属層で被覆されるなどして
少なくともその５０％は金属化されたポリエステル繊維
から構成されてもよい。金属化の作業はそれ自体周知で
あり、現在従来通りに使用される。In these regions 11, the amount of electrically conductive fibers is at least 50% of the total, so that in any case an electrical continuity is formed between said fibers. The electrically conductive region 11 may be composed of polyester fibers at least 50% of which are metallized, for example coated with an electrically conductive metal layer. The work of metallization is known per se and is now used conventionally.
【０００９】シングルベッド用毛布の場合に、広範囲な
領域にわたって比較的低い電気抵抗を有するように、直
径２ｍｍの金属糸から構成される電導性糸の織物を幅２
０ｃｍの帯状にして３本用意し、０．５ｃｍの隙間を空
けて縦糸と横糸の両方とも非電導性糸を使ってそれで保
持するように交互に配置される。In the case of a blanket for a single bed, a woven fabric of electrically conductive yarn composed of metal yarn having a diameter of 2 mm has a width of 2 so as to have a relatively low electric resistance over a wide range.
Three 0 cm strips are prepared, and both warp and weft threads are alternately arranged so that both warp and weft threads are held by the non-conductive thread with a gap of 0.5 cm.
【００１０】領域１０は５ｃｍ幅で全体が縦糸も横糸も
非電導性糸から構成され、領域１１の間に配置される。
電導性糸の領域は電流を流し電力供給用に接続する銅の
導体から成るリンク１２に平行に接続される。The region 10 has a width of 5 cm, and the warp yarn and the weft yarn are entirely made of non-conductive yarn and are arranged between the regions 11.
The areas of electrically conductive thread are connected in parallel with links 12 made of copper conductors that carry current and connect for power supply.
【００１１】このタイプの毛布は２７ボルトが供給さ
れ、約１６０ワットの電力を吸収し、約６アンペアの電
流を消費する。使用においては、電導性繊維の糸からな
る領域はそれ自体が低電圧の電気抵抗体となり、電力供
給されると実質的にすぐに加熱する。なお、リンクも直
列接続式にすべきである。A blanket of this type is supplied with 27 volts, absorbs about 160 watts of power and consumes about 6 amps of current. In use, the region of electrically conductive fiber thread is itself a low voltage electrical resistor and heats substantially immediately upon being powered. In addition, the links should be connected in series.
【００１２】織物を直列および／または並列に相互に組
み合わせ、電導性バンドと非電導性の隙間の幾何学的形
状、リンクの配置を変える構成技術により、広い応用分
野における様々な要件に合致させることができる。例え
ば、車のバッテリーに接続できる屋根を加熱するのに使
用することも可能であるし、車や救急車などの事故救済
電気毛布用に、パーカの詰め物用に、スキーのブーツ用
になど様々に利用可能である。By combining fabrics in series and / or in parallel with one another, by means of construction techniques for varying the geometry of the conducting band and the non-conducting gap, the arrangement of the links, to meet different requirements in a wide range of applications. You can For example, it can be used to heat a roof that can be connected to a car battery, and can be used in a variety of applications such as electric rescue blankets for cars and ambulances, padding for parkas, ski boots, etc. It is possible.
【００１３】現在の織物を製造するために使用された従
来の機織り機はこの電導性織物を製造するために使用で
きることを強調すべきである。実際問題として、本発明
の意図および目的が達成されたことは認められた。この
様に考えられた本発明は多数の変更が可能であり、それ
らは全て本発明の概念の範囲内である。全ての詳細な部
分は技術的に同等の他の要素と置き換えることができ
る。実際問題として、使用される材料は可能な用途およ
び寸法に適合する限り要件に合えばどんなものでもよ
い。It should be emphasized that the conventional weaving machines used to produce the current textiles can be used to produce this electrically conductive textile. As a matter of fact, it was acknowledged that the spirit and objectives of the invention have been achieved. The invention thus considered is capable of numerous modifications, all of which are within the concept of the invention. All details may be replaced by other technically equivalent elements. As a practical matter, the material used can be any that meets the requirements, so long as it is compatible with the possible application and dimensions.
【図１】 本発明による織物で製造された電気毛布の略
図である。1 is a schematic representation of an electric blanket made of a fabric according to the present invention.
１０…非電導性糸の領域、１１…電導性糸の領域、１２
…リンク10 ... Non-conductive yarn region, 11 ... Conductive yarn region, 12
…Link
Claims (8)
連続性が生じるように存在する領域を有することを特徴
とする電導性織物。1. An electrically conductive woven fabric, characterized in that the electrically non-conductive fiber has a region where the electrically conductive fiber exists so as to have electrical continuity.
形成された糸から成る領域と交互に配置され、それらが
電力を供給されるリンクに接続されていることを特徴と
する請求項１の電導性織物。2. Areas of non-conducting yarns alternate with regions of yarns made of electrically conductive fibers, which are connected to a powered link. 1 conductive fabric.
に接続されることを特徴とする請求項２の電導性織物。3. The electrically conductive fabric according to claim 2, wherein the links are connected in series and / or in parallel.
テルおよび／または木綿および／または同等の材料から
成ることを特徴とする前請求項１〜３のいずれかの電導
性織物。4. Conductive fabric according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the region of non-conductive thread is made of polyester and / or cotton and / or an equivalent material.
において前記電導性繊維が少なくとも５０％であること
を特徴とする前請求項１〜４のいずれかの電導性織物。5. The electrically conductive fabric according to claim 1, wherein the electrically conductive fibers are at least 50% in the region formed by the yarns made of the electrically conductive fibers.
維により構成されることを特徴とする前請求項１〜５の
いずれかの電導性織物。6. The electrically conductive woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein the electrically conductive fiber is composed of a metal fiber or a carbon fiber.
ち金属の層で外部が被覆された非電導性材料から成る繊
維で構成されることを特徴とする前請求項１〜６のいず
れかの電導性織物。7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the electrically conductive fibers are metallized, that is to say composed of fibers made of a non-electrically conductive material which is externally coated with a layer of metal. Conductive fabric.
領域が縦糸と横糸とも間隔を空けて配置され非電導性糸
に保持された金属線から成ることを特徴とする前請求項
１〜７のいずれかの電導性織物。8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the region made of the yarn formed of the electrically conductive fiber is made of a metal wire held by the non-electrically conductive yarn, the warp yarn and the weft yarn being arranged at a distance. 7. A conductive woven fabric according to any of 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6219611A JPH0860487A (en) | 1994-08-23 | 1994-08-23 | Electrically conductive woven fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6219611A JPH0860487A (en) | 1994-08-23 | 1994-08-23 | Electrically conductive woven fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0860487A true JPH0860487A (en) | 1996-03-05 |
Family
ID=16738248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6219611A Pending JPH0860487A (en) | 1994-08-23 | 1994-08-23 | Electrically conductive woven fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0860487A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101962851A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-02-02 | 东莞市科纺纺织有限公司 | Anti-electromagnetic radiation jean and manufacturing method thereof |
| KR101435008B1 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-08-28 | 숭실대학교산학협력단 | Wearable computer and Method of interconnecting conducting fiber and electronic module of the Wearable Computer |
-
1994
- 1994-08-23 JP JP6219611A patent/JPH0860487A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101962851A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-02-02 | 东莞市科纺纺织有限公司 | Anti-electromagnetic radiation jean and manufacturing method thereof |
| KR101435008B1 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-08-28 | 숭실대학교산학협력단 | Wearable computer and Method of interconnecting conducting fiber and electronic module of the Wearable Computer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20040914 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20041214 |
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| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
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| A02 | Decision of refusal |
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