JPH085482B2 - Assembled forklift pallet - Google Patents
Assembled forklift palletInfo
- Publication number
- JPH085482B2 JPH085482B2 JP25237691A JP25237691A JPH085482B2 JP H085482 B2 JPH085482 B2 JP H085482B2 JP 25237691 A JP25237691 A JP 25237691A JP 25237691 A JP25237691 A JP 25237691A JP H085482 B2 JPH085482 B2 JP H085482B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- divided
- pallet body
- forklift
- bone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Pallets (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、積み重ねた荷物をフォ
ークリフトにより運ぶ際使用する荷物の台板となるパレ
ットを分割体で形成し、この分割体を組立ててパレット
体を形成する組立式フォークリフト用パレットに係るも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an assembling type forklift truck in which a pallet serving as a base plate of luggage to be used for carrying stacked cargo by a forklift is formed by divided bodies and the divided bodies are assembled to form a pallet body. It concerns pallets.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】一般に
金属製パレットは重い為木製パレットが使用されている
がそれでも重く且つ耐久性も劣るので、プラスチック製
のパレットが採用されるに至った。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a wooden pallet is used because a metal pallet is heavy, but it is heavy and inferior in durability. Therefore, a plastic pallet has been adopted.
【0003】フォークリフト用パレットの大きさは、フ
ォークリフトの大きさと荷物の大きさに合わせてその大
きさが決定されている。The size of the forklift pallet is determined according to the size of the forklift and the size of the load.
【0004】普通の大きさのパレットをプラスチック成
型により製造するには非常に大きい高価な成型機が必要
となり、それだけコスト高となる欠点がある。[0004] In order to manufacture a pallet of a normal size by plastic molding, a very large and expensive molding machine is required, and there is a drawback that the cost becomes higher.
【0005】本発明は、かかる問題点を解決する組立式
フォークリフト用パレットを提供するものである。The present invention provides an assembling type forklift pallet that solves such problems.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】添付図面を参照して本発
明の要旨を説明する。The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
【0007】プラスチックで成形された四個の四角柱状
の分割パレット体1を互いに連結して構成される組立式
フォークリフト用パレットにおいて、分割パレット体1
の一方の内側面3aの幅方向両端寄りに連結用雌凸部4
a,4bを突設するとともに他方の内側面の前記連結用
雌凸部4a,4bに対応する位置に連結用雄凹部5a,
5bを凹設し、前記連結用雌凸部4a,4b間と連結用
雄凹部5a,5b間とにフォークリフトのフォーク差込
み用のフォーク挿入孔6a,6bを該分割パレット体1
内で互いに交差する状態で貫設し、分割パレット体1に
一方の外側面9aと平行な骨棒挿入孔11a及び他方の外
側面9bと平行な骨棒挿入孔11bを貫設し、4個の分割
パレット体1のそれぞれの連結用雌凸部4a,4bと連
結用雄凹部5a,5bとを嵌合連結し、この嵌合連結に
より並設された骨棒挿入孔11a,11bに骨棒10を挿入し
てフォーク挿入孔6a,6bを縦横に有するプラスチッ
ク製の長方体状パレット体2を組立形成したことを特徴
とする組立式フォークリフト用パレットに係るものであ
る。In a pallet for an assembling forklift, which is constructed by connecting four quadrangular columnar divided pallet bodies 1 made of plastic to each other, the divided pallet bodies 1
The female protrusions 4 for connection are provided on one of the inner side surfaces 3a of the one side, near the both ends in the width direction
a and 4b are provided so as to project, and at the positions corresponding to the connecting female protrusions 4a and 4b on the other inner surface, the connecting male recesses 5a,
5b is provided as a recess, and fork insertion holes 6a and 6b for inserting a fork of a forklift are provided between the connecting female protrusions 4a and 4b and between the connecting male recesses 5a and 5b.
In the interior of the split pallet body 1 so as to intersect with each other, and the divided pallet body 1 is provided with a bone rod insertion hole 11a parallel to one outer surface 9a and a bone rod insertion hole 11b parallel to the other outer surface 9b. The female ridges 4a, 4b for connection and the male recesses 5a, 5b for connection of the divided pallet body 1 are fitted and connected, and the bone rods are inserted into the bone rod insertion holes 11a, 11b arranged side by side by the fitting and connection. The present invention relates to a pallet for an assembling type forklift characterized in that a rectangular parallelepiped pallet body 2 made of plastic having fork insertion holes 6a and 6b in the vertical and horizontal directions is assembled and formed.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】4個の分割パレット体1はそれぞれ連結用雌凸
部4a,4b、連結用雄凹部5a,5bによる嵌合連結、
及び4本の骨棒10により強固に連結される。The four divided pallet bodies 1 are fitted and connected by the connecting female convex portions 4a, 4b and the connecting male concave portions 5a, 5b, respectively.
And, it is firmly connected by the four bone rods 10.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】図1,2,3図は本発明の一実施例を図示した
ものである。尚、分割パレット体1の外面に形成される
軽量化の為の間隙や孔を省略してその構成を理解し易い
ように図示している。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 show an embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the gaps and holes formed on the outer surface of the split pallet body 1 for the purpose of weight reduction are omitted so that the structure thereof can be easily understood.
【0010】正方形の上面7及び下面8を有するパレッ
ト体2を4等分割した4個の分割パレット体1には、一
方の内側面3aの長手方向両端寄りに連結用雌凸部4
a,4bが形成されいるとともに、他方の内側面3bの前
記連結用雌凸部4a,4bに対応する位置に連結用雄凹
部5a,5bが形成されている。また、分割パレット体
1の前記連結用雌凸部4a,4b間と連結用雄凹部5
a,5b間とには、フォークリフトのフォークを差し込
めるフォーク挿入孔6a,6bが分割パレット体1内で
互いに交差する状態で貫設されている。また、分割パレ
ット体1の互いに直交する外側面9a,9bそれぞれに
平行に骨棒10を埋設し得る骨棒挿入孔11が設けられてい
る。A pallet body 2 having a square upper surface 7 and a lower surface 8 is divided into four equal parts, and four divided pallet bodies 1 are provided with connecting female protrusions 4 on one inner side surface 3a toward both longitudinal ends.
While a and 4b are formed, male connecting concave portions 5a and 5b are formed at positions corresponding to the female connecting portions 4a and 4b on the other inner surface 3b. Further, between the connecting female convex portions 4a and 4b of the divided pallet body 1 and the connecting male concave portion 5 are formed.
Fork insertion holes 6a and 6b into which the forks of the forklift can be inserted are provided so as to intersect with each other in the divided pallet body 1 between a and 5b. Further, a bone rod insertion hole 11 into which the bone rod 10 can be embedded is provided in parallel with each of the outer surfaces 9a and 9b of the divided pallet body 1 which are orthogonal to each other.
【0011】この前記骨棒挿入孔11は、分割パレット体
1の両内側面それぞれに2個ずつの開口12を有してい
る。図2ではこれらの開口12及びこれらの開口12の間に
設けられた1個の開口19が分割パレット体1の厚み方向
に並設され、この最上の開口12のみに骨棒10が挿入され
ている状態が示されているが、最下の開口12にも骨棒10
が挿入される。なお、骨棒10はコスト面や設計面等の条
件により用いられる本数が決められるが、少なくとも4
本設けると強度上好ましい。フォーク挿入孔6a,6b
を設けるため、開口19を有する孔は骨棒用に用いられ
ず、単にパレット軽量化のために設けられている。ま
た、骨棒挿入孔11は、開口12よりこの開口12が設けられ
た内側面3に対向する外側面の近傍まで植設されてい
る。すなわち、互いに直交する方向で1個の分割パレッ
ト体1内に植設されている骨棒挿入孔11に挿入される骨
棒10が互いに交差しないように、また、骨棒挿入孔11に
骨棒10を挿入した際に所定の位置で骨棒10が停止するよ
うになされている。なお、互いに平行する一対の骨棒挿
入孔11が、分割パレット体1の内側面からその内側面と
対向する外側面まで貫いて設けられる形態がとられても
よい。The bone rod insertion holes 11 each have two openings 12 on both inner side surfaces of the divided pallet body 1. In FIG. 2, these openings 12 and one opening 19 provided between these openings 12 are juxtaposed in the thickness direction of the divided pallet body 1, and the bone rod 10 is inserted only in this uppermost opening 12. Although it is shown that the bone rod 10
Is inserted. It should be noted that the number of bone rods 10 to be used is determined by conditions such as cost and design, but at least 4
Providing a book is preferable in terms of strength. Fork insertion holes 6a, 6b
The hole having the opening 19 is not used for the bone rod, but is provided merely for reducing the weight of the pallet. Further, the bone rod insertion hole 11 is planted from the opening 12 to the vicinity of the outer side surface facing the inner side surface 3 where the opening 12 is provided. That is, the bone rods 10 inserted in the bone rod insertion holes 11 implanted in one divided pallet body 1 in the directions orthogonal to each other should not cross each other, and the bone rod insertion holes 11 should not be inserted into the bone rods. The bone rod 10 is designed to stop at a predetermined position when the 10 is inserted. The pair of bone rod insertion holes 11 parallel to each other may be provided so as to penetrate from the inner side surface of the split pallet body 1 to the outer side surface facing the inner side surface.
【0012】なお、骨棒10は、図2に示すような角状の
ものに限るものではなく、断面球状のパイプやあるいは
チャンネル形のものでもよい。The bone rod 10 is not limited to the angular one as shown in FIG. 2, but may be a pipe having a spherical cross section or a channel type.
【0013】また、一方の内側面3aおよび他方の内側
面3bそれぞれには、複数個の係合突片13およびこれら
係合突片13が抜止め状態に係合される複数個の係合孔14
が設けられ、連結用雌凸部4と連結用雄凹部5とが互い
に重なり合う各面にも、3種類,複数個の係合突片17
a,17b,17cおよび係合孔18a,18b,18cが設けら
れている。更に4個の分割パレット1の連結固定を確固
にするために、連結用雌凸部4と連結用雄凹部5にはボ
ルト孔15が設けられており、分割パレット体1の嵌合連
結時には連結ボルト16等を用いて連結固定される。な
お、符号21a,21bは、凸部およびこの凸部と嵌合する
凹部をそれぞれ直角方向に有する連結部である。Further, a plurality of engaging projections 13 and a plurality of engaging holes into which the engaging projections 13 are retained in a disengaged state are formed on each of the inner surface 3a on one side and the inner surface 3b on the other side. 14
3 and a plurality of engaging projections 17 are provided on each surface where the connecting female convex portion 4 and the connecting male concave portion 5 overlap each other.
a, 17b, 17c and engagement holes 18a, 18b, 18c are provided. Further, in order to firmly connect and fix the four divided pallets 1, bolt holes 15 are provided in the female convex portion 4 for coupling and the male concave portion 5 for coupling. It is connected and fixed using bolts 16 and the like. Reference numerals 21a and 21b are connecting portions each having a convex portion and a concave portion that fits with the convex portion in a direction at right angles.
【0014】このような形態の分割パレット体1を用い
てパレット体2を組み立てる際には、1個の分割パレッ
ト体1の骨棒挿入孔11に棒状体10を半分挿入したうえ
で、もう片半分の露出する骨棒10を隣合う分割パレット
体1の骨棒挿入孔11に挿入しながら、互いの連結用雌凸
部4a,4bを連結用雄凹部5a,5bに嵌合連結して
2個の分割パレット体1を継合し、他の2個の分割パレ
ット体も同様に継合し、続いてこれら継合された2体の
一方に骨棒10を半分挿入したうえで他の継合された分割
パレット体1を上記と同様に継合することで、四方向か
らフォークリフトのフォークを差し込める2本のフォー
ク挿入孔6a,6bを有し上面7及び下面8を正方形と
するプラスチック製のパレット体2を組立形成できる。When assembling the pallet body 2 using the divided pallet body 1 having such a configuration, the rod-shaped body 10 is half-inserted into the bone rod insertion hole 11 of one divided pallet body 1 and the other piece is While inserting the half exposed bone rod 10 into the bone rod insertion hole 11 of the adjacent divided pallet body 1, the female protrusions 4a and 4b for connection are fitted and connected to the male recesses 5a and 5b for connection. The divided pallet bodies 1 are joined together, the other two divided pallet bodies are joined in the same manner, and then the bone rod 10 is half-inserted into one of the joined two bodies and then the other joint is joined. By joining the combined divided pallet bodies 1 in the same manner as above, a plastic product having two fork insertion holes 6a, 6b into which the forks of a forklift can be inserted from four directions and having a square upper surface 7 and a lower surface 8 The pallet body 2 can be assembled and formed.
【0015】なお、骨棒挿入孔11を挿入できる開口を分
割パレット体1の外側面9にも設け、4個の分割パレッ
ト体1を互いの連結用雌凸部4a,4bを連結用雄凹部
5a,5bに嵌合連結することで連結した後、骨棒10を
外側面9より挿入する組立て方法を取ることもできる。An opening into which the bone rod insertion hole 11 can be inserted is also provided on the outer side surface 9 of the split pallet body 1, and the four split pallet bodies 1 are connected to each other by connecting the female projections 4a and 4b to the connecting male recess. It is also possible to adopt an assembling method in which the bone rod 10 is inserted from the outer side surface 9 after connecting by fitting and connecting to the 5a and 5b.
【0016】また、組立ての際には、図1,図3に示す
ように、分割パレット体1の雌凸部4a,4b、雄凹部
5a,5bを除く内側面3a,3bの上面7および下面
8近傍(あるいは片方の面のみでもよい)に、断面I字状
のゴム板製の板状柔軟材20を介在させて隣同志の分割パ
レット体1を連結することで、このI状の板状柔軟材20
のパレット体2表面より露出する一端の鍔部分がパレッ
ト体2上に載置される荷物の滑止め効果を果たし、ま
た、フォーク挿入孔6側に露出する板状柔軟材20他端の
鍔部分がフォークに対する滑止め効果も果たすことにな
る。When assembling, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the upper surface 7 and the lower surface of the inner side surfaces 3a, 3b of the split pallet body 1 excluding the female convex portions 4a, 4b and the male concave portions 5a, 5b. In the vicinity of 8 (or on one side only), a plate-shaped flexible member 20 made of a rubber plate having an I-shaped cross section is interposed to connect the adjacent divided pallet bodies 1 to each other to form the I-shaped plate. Soft material 20
The flange portion at one end exposed from the surface of the pallet body 2 serves as an anti-slip effect for a load placed on the pallet body 2, and the flange portion at the other end of the plate-like flexible member 20 exposed at the fork insertion hole 6 side. Will also have a non-slip effect on the fork.
【0017】このパレット体2においては、外側辺9に
沿って分割パレット体1間に跨設される骨棒10により、
荷重に対する強度が強化され、パレット体2に荷物を載
置した際、上から加わる荷重に対する湾曲変形を阻止す
ることができる。In this pallet body 2, the bone rods 10 spanning between the divided pallet bodies 1 along the outer side 9
The strength against the load is enhanced, and when a load is placed on the pallet body 2, it is possible to prevent the bending deformation against the load applied from above.
【0018】なお、本実施例は荷が載置される面(上面
7または下面8)を正方形とするパレット体2およびこ
のパレット体2を構成する4個同一型の分割パレット体
1について述べているが、該面が長方形のパレット体に
ついても本発明は適用できるものである。ただしその場
合には、2種種類の形状の分割パレット体が用いられる
ものである。In this embodiment, the pallet body 2 having a square surface on which the load is placed (the upper surface 7 or the lower surface 8) and the four divided pallet bodies 1 of the same type constituting the pallet body 2 will be described. However, the present invention can be applied to a pallet body having a rectangular surface. However, in that case, two types of divided pallet bodies are used.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述のように構成したから従来
よりも成形能力の小さい成型機で而かも1種類(荷物が
載置される面が正方形状である場合)または2種類(前記
面が長方形状である場合)のプラスチック成形型により
同じ形状,同じ構造の分割パレット体を量産し、これを
4個組み立てることにより荷重強度的にも秀れ、四方差
しのできるプラスチック製のパレット体が量産され、軽
量にして腐ったり錆びたりしない耐久的な組立式フォー
クリフト用パレットをコスト安に提供し得る秀れた特長
を発揮する。Since the present invention is configured as described above, a molding machine having a smaller molding capacity than before can be used in one kind (when the surface on which the load is placed is square) or in two kinds (the above-mentioned surface). Mass production of divided pallet bodies with the same shape and structure by using a plastic molding die (when the shape is rectangular), and by assembling four of them, the load strength is excellent and a plastic pallet body that can be inserted in four directions It is a mass-produced, lightweight, durable, prefabricated pallet for forklift trucks that does not rust or rust.
【図1】パレット体の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pallet body.
【図2】1個の分割パレット体の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of one divided pallet body.
【図3】パレット体の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a pallet body.
1 分割パレット体 2 パレット体 3 内側面 4 連結用雌凸部 5 連結用雄凹部 6 フォーク挿入孔 9 外側辺 10 骨棒 11 骨棒挿入孔 1 split pallet body 2 pallet body 3 inner surface 4 female convex portion for connection 5 male concave portion for connection 6 fork insertion hole 9 outer side 10 bone rod 11 bone rod insertion hole
Claims (1)
状の分割パレット体を互いに連結して構成される組立式
フォークリフト用パレットにおいて、 分割パレット体の一方の内側面の幅方向両端寄りに連結
用雌凸部を突設するとともに他方の内側面の前記連結用
雌凸部に対応する位置に連結用雄凹部を凹設し、前記連
結用雌凸部間と連結用雄凹部間とにフォークリフトのフ
ォーク差込み用のフォーク挿入孔を該分割パレット体内
で互いに交差する状態で貫設し、分割パレット体に一方
の外側面と平行な骨棒挿入孔及び他方の外側面と平行な
骨棒挿入孔を貫設し、4個の分割パレット体のそれぞれ
の連結用雌凸部と連結用雄凹部とを嵌合連結し、この嵌
合連結により並設された骨棒挿入孔に骨棒を挿入してフ
ォーク挿入孔を縦横に有するプラスチック製の長方体状
パレット体を組立形成したことを特徴とする組立式フォ
ークリフト用パレット。1. A prefabricated forklift pallet constructed by connecting four rectangular parallelepiped divided pallet bodies to each other, wherein one inner side surface of one of the divided pallet bodies is located near both ends in the width direction. A connecting male convex portion is provided so as to project, and a connecting male concave portion is provided at a position corresponding to the connecting female convex portion on the other inner surface, and between the connecting female convex portion and the connecting male concave portion. A fork insertion hole for inserting a fork of a forklift is penetrated in the divided pallet body so as to intersect with each other, and a bone rod insertion hole parallel to one outer surface and a bone rod insertion parallel to the other outer surface are inserted into the divided pallet body. Through the holes, the female protrusions for connection and the male recesses for connection of each of the four divided pallet bodies are fitted and connected, and the bone rods are inserted into the bone rod insertion holes provided in parallel by this fitting and connection. And have fork insertion holes vertically and horizontally Tsu assembled forklift pallet, characterized in that the click made of cuboid-shaped pallet body and assembled form.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25237691A JPH085482B2 (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1991-09-30 | Assembled forklift pallet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25237691A JPH085482B2 (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1991-09-30 | Assembled forklift pallet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0585546A JPH0585546A (en) | 1993-04-06 |
JPH085482B2 true JPH085482B2 (en) | 1996-01-24 |
Family
ID=17236451
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25237691A Expired - Lifetime JPH085482B2 (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1991-09-30 | Assembled forklift pallet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH085482B2 (en) |
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WO2017023163A1 (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2017-02-09 | Yap Swee Wun | Modular pallet assembly |
JP7237340B2 (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-03-13 | 三甲株式会社 | palette |
KR20210113267A (en) * | 2019-01-05 | 2021-09-15 | 포네라 그룹 에스아게엘 | a collection of pellet modules, and a pellet assembly formed from the pellet modules |
EP3677525A1 (en) | 2019-01-05 | 2020-07-08 | Ponera Group Sagl | Assortment of pallet modules, and pallet assembly built of the same |
EP3677524A1 (en) | 2019-01-05 | 2020-07-08 | Ponera Group Sagl | Pallet module, assortment of pallet modules, and pallet assembly built of the same |
CN114802887B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-28 | 河北金吉御建材制造有限公司 | A play buttress packing apparatus for brick pile up neatly |
-
1991
- 1991-09-30 JP JP25237691A patent/JPH085482B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPWO2021106035A1 (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-06-03 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0585546A (en) | 1993-04-06 |
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