JPH083652Y2 - Hinge for cylinder - Google Patents
Hinge for cylinderInfo
- Publication number
- JPH083652Y2 JPH083652Y2 JP7188690U JP7188690U JPH083652Y2 JP H083652 Y2 JPH083652 Y2 JP H083652Y2 JP 7188690 U JP7188690 U JP 7188690U JP 7188690 U JP7188690 U JP 7188690U JP H083652 Y2 JPH083652 Y2 JP H083652Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- shaft insertion
- panels
- panel
- insertion hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Hinges (AREA)
- Hinge Accessories (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 ｛産業上の利用分野｝ 本考案は、物品収容用のボックスや枠体、またはくず
入れ、傘立てその他植木鉢の台などの構成に使用され
る、複数のパネルがヒンジで接続された折りたたみ可能
な筒体形成用のヒンジに関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] {Industrial application field} The present invention has a plurality of hinges used for a box or frame for accommodating articles, a waste container, an umbrella stand, or a stand for flowerpots. The present invention relates to a hinge for forming a foldable tubular body connected by.
｛従来の技術｝ 物品収容用のボックスや枠体において、複数のパネル
をヒンジで折りたたみ可能に接続して形成された筒体を
使用したものとして、例えば、実公昭57-27709号公報に
パレットに載置した品物を支持する筒状のサポータが開
示されている。また、実公昭56-36801号公報に筒状のく
ず入れが開示されている。{Prior Art} As a box or frame for accommodating articles, a cylinder formed by connecting a plurality of panels so as to be foldable by a hinge is used, for example, as a pallet in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-27709. A tubular supporter for supporting a placed item is disclosed. Further, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-36801 discloses a tubular waste container.
これらの筒体は、いずれもパネルをヒンジで接続して
折りたたみ可能に構成されている。そして、前記ヒンジ
は、断面円筒状の複数の連結部材にピンを挿通したもの
であって、各連結部材は相互に自由に回転可能である。All of these cylinders are configured to be foldable by connecting panels with hinges. The hinge is formed by inserting pins into a plurality of connecting members each having a cylindrical cross section, and the connecting members are freely rotatable with respect to each other.
｛考案が解決しようとする課題｝ 従来の筒体の各パネルを接続したヒンジは、前記のよ
うに、断面円筒状の複数の連結部材にピンを挿通したも
のであって、各連結部材は常に相互に回転可能に連結し
たのみであるから、このヒンジでパネルを連結してなる
筒体は、その隣合った各パネルの角度は任意になる。し
たがって、方形にした各パネル内に底板を入れるなどし
て、各パネルを固定することが必要であり、かつこのよ
うに底板で各パネルを固定しても、各パネルの上部側は
自由に移動可能であるから、やや不安定になるおそれが
ある。また、折りたたんだ時も、その各パネルが回動す
るから、不安定であって取扱いが不便な問題がある。{Problems to be Solved by the Invention} As described above, the hinge to which each panel of the conventional tubular body is connected is one in which a pin is inserted through a plurality of connecting members having a cylindrical cross section, and each connecting member is always Since they are only rotatably connected to each other, in the tubular body formed by connecting the panels by this hinge, the angles of adjacent panels are arbitrary. Therefore, it is necessary to fix each panel by inserting the bottom plate into each rectangular panel, and even if each panel is fixed with the bottom plate in this way, the upper side of each panel can move freely. Because it is possible, there is a risk of some instability. Further, even when folded, the respective panels rotate, which is unstable and inconvenient to handle.
本考案は、上記のような課題を解決するものであっ
て、連結した各パネルを筒体にしたとき、及び折りたた
んだときのいずれにも各パネルを固定することか可能な
筒体用のヒンジをうることを目的とするものである。The present invention solves the above problems, and a hinge for a cylinder body that can fix each panel when the connected panels are formed into a cylinder body and when folded. The purpose is to obtain.
｛課題を解決するための手段｝ 本考案の筒体用ヒンジは、複数の連結部材を貫通した
軸挿通孔の断面が、各辺の長さがほぼ等しい角形に形成
され、かつ前記各軸挿通孔に挿通されて連結部材を互い
に連結する連結軸が、隣合った各軸挿通孔にわたる長さ
で、軸挿通孔中で回転不能な断面形状と径に形成された
連結固定部と、前記軸挿通孔中で回転可能な連結回転部
とが軸線方向に連続して形成され、前記連結部材を複数
のパネルの隣合った各端部に突設し、それらの軸挿通孔
に前記連結軸を挿通して、前記パネルを筒状に連結する
ことを特徴とするものである。{Means for Solving the Problems} In the hinge for a cylindrical body of the present invention, the cross section of the shaft insertion hole penetrating the plurality of connecting members is formed into a rectangular shape with each side having substantially the same length, and each of the shaft insertion holes is inserted. A connecting shaft that is inserted into the hole and connects the connecting members to each other, and a connecting fixing portion that has a cross-sectional shape and a diameter that cannot rotate in the shaft inserting hole and has a length that extends over the adjacent shaft inserting holes; A connecting rotating portion rotatable in the insertion hole is formed continuously in the axial direction, the connecting member is provided at each of adjacent ends of a plurality of panels, and the connecting shaft is provided in the shaft inserting holes. It is characterized in that the panel is inserted to connect the panels in a tubular shape.
前記連結部材に設ける軸挿通孔は、四角形、六角形な
ど、形成する筒体の角数などに対応して任意の角数にで
きるものである。パネルに対する連結部材の取付けは、
例えば、パネルと連結部材とをプラスチックで一体に成
形、または連結部材に取付部を設け、この取付部で連結
部材をパネルに取付けるなど任意にすることが可能であ
る。そして、前記パネルとしては、板、ネット状、枠状
などの筒体を構成する任意の素材を使用することが可能
である。The shaft insertion hole provided in the connecting member may have a quadrangular shape, a hexagonal shape, or the like, and may have an arbitrary number of angles corresponding to the number of angles of the tubular body to be formed. To attach the connecting member to the panel,
For example, the panel and the connecting member may be integrally formed of plastic, or the connecting member may be provided with a mounting portion, and the connecting member may be mounted to the panel by this mounting portion. As the panel, it is possible to use any material that forms a tubular body such as a plate, a net, and a frame.
｛作用｝ この筒体用ヒンジは、その連結部材を貫通した軸挿通
孔に連結軸を挿通して各パネルを接続するものであっ
て、前記各軸挿通孔の少なくとも一方の全長にわたって
連結軸の連結回転部を位置させると、各連結部材が回転
可能になり各パネルを折りたたみむことが可能になる。
そして、連結固定部を前記各連結部材にわたって位置さ
せると、各連結部材が回転不能になり各パネルは固定さ
れる。したがって、連結した各パネルを筒状に組立てる
とき、または折りたたむときに、前記のように、各軸挿
通孔に連結回転部を位置させて各パネルを回転させる。
そして、各パネルを筒体に組立ててから、または折りた
たんでから、各軸挿通孔にわたって連結固定部を位置さ
せて各パネルを回転不能に固定するものである。{Action} This tubular hinge connects each panel by inserting the connecting shaft into the shaft inserting hole penetrating the connecting member, and the connecting shaft is connected over the entire length of at least one of the shaft inserting holes. When the connection rotating portion is positioned, each connection member can be rotated and each panel can be folded.
Then, when the connecting and fixing portion is positioned over the connecting members, the connecting members become non-rotatable and the panels are fixed. Therefore, when assembling each of the connected panels into a tubular shape or when folding the panels, as described above, the connecting rotating portion is positioned in each shaft insertion hole to rotate each panel.
Then, after each panel is assembled into a tubular body or folded, the connection fixing portion is positioned over each shaft insertion hole to fix each panel non-rotatably.
｛実施例｝ 本考案の筒体用ヒンジの実施例を図面に示した四角形
の筒体について説明する。{Embodiment} An embodiment of the hinge for a cylinder of the present invention will be described with reference to the rectangular cylinder shown in the drawings.
図において、1a,1b,1c,1dはパネルで、これらの各端
部に各一対となる連結部材2a,2bが一体に突設され、こ
の連結部材2a,2bのそれぞれに断面方形の軸挿通孔3a,3b
が形成され、かつこの軸挿通孔3a,3bは互いに連通する
とともに、パネル1a,1b,1c,1dをほぼ90度にしたとき
と、パネル1a,1b,1c,1dを折りたたんで平行状態になっ
たときのそれぞれに軸挿通孔3a,3bの各辺が一致するよ
うに形成されている（第４図参照）。In the figure, 1a, 1b, 1c and 1d are panels, and a pair of connecting members 2a and 2b are integrally projectingly provided at respective end portions of these panels, and a shaft having a rectangular cross section is inserted into each of the connecting members 2a and 2b. Holes 3a, 3b
And the shaft insertion holes 3a, 3b communicate with each other, and when the panels 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d are set to approximately 90 degrees, the panels 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d are folded into a parallel state. The sides of the shaft insertion holes 3a and 3b are formed so as to coincide with each other (see FIG. 4).
４は連結軸で、これは前記軸挿通孔3a,3bにわたって
挿通可能な長さで、それらの断面形状と同断面形状に
し、かつほぼ同径にして軸挿通孔3a,3b内での回転が不
能に形成された連結固定部５と、軸挿通孔3a,3b内で回
転可能な連結回転部６とで構成されている。７は連結固
定部５の連結回転部６側端部に設けられたボールストッ
パで、これは連結固定部５に設けられた凹部８に逸脱不
能にはめ込まれ、かつ付勢ばね９で付勢されている。10
は連結回転部６の先端部に設けたピン孔で、これに割り
ピン11が挿通可能になっている。Reference numeral 4 denotes a connecting shaft, which has a length capable of being inserted through the shaft insertion holes 3a and 3b, has the same cross-sectional shape as those of the connection shafts, and has substantially the same diameter so that rotation in the shaft insertion holes 3a and 3b is possible. It is composed of an immobilizing connection fixing part 5 and a connecting rotating part 6 rotatable within the shaft insertion holes 3a, 3b. Reference numeral 7 denotes a ball stopper provided at the end of the connection fixing portion 5 on the connection rotating portion 6 side, which is fitted into a recess 8 provided in the connection fixing portion 5 so as not to deviate and is biased by a biasing spring 9. ing. Ten
Is a pin hole provided at the tip of the connecting and rotating portion 6, into which the split pin 11 can be inserted.
そして、連結部材2a,2bを、それらの軸線方向で重ね
る状態にして、軸挿通孔3a,3bに連結軸４を連結回転部
６側から挿通して、先端のピン孔10に割りピン11を挿通
し、連結部材2a,2bから連結軸４の逸脱を防止する。Then, the connecting members 2a, 2b are stacked in the axial direction thereof, the connecting shaft 4 is inserted into the shaft inserting holes 3a, 3b from the connecting rotating portion 6 side, and the split pin 11 is inserted in the pin hole 10 at the tip. It is inserted to prevent the connecting shaft 4 from deviating from the connecting members 2a, 2b.
このようにして、４枚のパネル1a,1b,1c,1dを連結し
て、第１図に示したように、筒体12を構成する。そし
て、パネル1a,1b,1c,1dを筒体12として組立てたとき
は、第３図に示したように、隣合った軸挿通孔3a,3bの
両方にわたって連結軸４の連結固定部５を挿通する。こ
のとき、ボールストッパ７は付勢ばね９を圧縮して凹部
８内に入り、軸挿通孔3a,3bを通過すると、凹部８外に
出て連結部材2bの端部に係止して、連結固定部５が軸挿
通孔3a,3bから抜けることを防止する。すると、軸挿通
孔3a,3bと連結固定部５の断面が、共に方形であり、か
つ第４図に示したように、軸挿通孔3a,3b内での連結固
定部５の回転が不能であるから、パネル1a,1b,1c,1dの
それぞれはほぼ一定の角度を維持し、筒体12はその全体
においてほとんど変形しないから取扱いなどが容易であ
る。In this way, the four panels 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d are connected to form the cylindrical body 12 as shown in FIG. When the panels 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d are assembled as the cylindrical body 12, as shown in FIG. 3, the connecting and fixing portion 5 of the connecting shaft 4 is provided over both of the adjacent shaft insertion holes 3a, 3b. Insert it. At this time, the ball stopper 7 compresses the biasing spring 9 into the recess 8 and, when passing through the shaft insertion holes 3a and 3b, comes out of the recess 8 and engages with the end of the connecting member 2b to connect. The fixing portion 5 is prevented from coming off from the shaft insertion holes 3a, 3b. Then, the cross sections of the shaft insertion holes 3a and 3b and the connection fixing portion 5 are both rectangular, and as shown in FIG. 4, the connection fixing portion 5 cannot rotate in the shaft insertion holes 3a and 3b. Therefore, each of the panels 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d maintains an almost constant angle, and the cylindrical body 12 is hardly deformed as a whole, so that it is easy to handle.
前記のように組立てた筒体12を折りたたむときは、第
５図に示したように、連結軸４の連結固定部５を軸挿通
孔3a,3bから抜いて、ボールストッパ７を連結部材2aの
端部に係止する。すると、連結固定部５の端部が軸挿通
孔3aの端部に位置するが、他の軸挿通孔3a,3bの部分に
連結回転部６が位置し、連結部材2a,2bが相互に回転可
能になるから、第４図に実線で示したように、ほぼ直角
に固定されていたパネル1a,1bにおけるパネル1bを鎖線
で示したように、パネル1aに対して直線状または並行状
になるように回転させてパネル1a,1b,1c,1dを平板状に
折りたたむものである。When folding the cylindrical body 12 assembled as described above, as shown in FIG. 5, the connection fixing portion 5 of the connection shaft 4 is pulled out from the shaft insertion holes 3a, 3b, and the ball stopper 7 is attached to the connection member 2a. Lock at the end. Then, the end of the connection fixing part 5 is located at the end of the shaft insertion hole 3a, but the connection rotation part 6 is located at the other shaft insertion holes 3a, 3b, and the connection members 2a, 2b rotate relative to each other. Since it becomes possible, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 4, the panel 1b in the panels 1a and 1b which are fixed at a substantially right angle becomes linear or parallel to the panel 1a as shown by the chain line. Thus, the panels 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d are folded in a flat plate shape by rotating as described above.
このように折りたたんだ各パネル1a,1b,1c,1dの各連
結部材2a,2bは、前記のように回転可能な状態にしてお
くことができるが、連結部材2a,2bの軸挿通孔3a,3bに連
結固定部５を挿入すれば、各パネル1a,1b,1c,1dは折り
たたんだ状態を維持するから、その取扱いが容易であ
る。Each connecting member 2a, 2b of each panel 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d folded in this way can be kept rotatable as described above, but the shaft insertion hole 3a of the connecting member 2a, 2b, When the connecting and fixing part 5 is inserted into 3b, the panels 1a, 1b, 1c and 1d maintain the folded state, so that they are easy to handle.
なお、第３図に示したように、連結固定部５を軸挿通
孔3a,3bを貫通する長さにしているが、これは隣合った
軸挿通孔3a,3bの両方にわたって挿入されて、連結部材2
a,2bを回転不能に連結可能な長さにすればよいものであ
って、例えば、一方の軸挿通孔3aを貫通し、軸挿通孔3b
の端部内に位置する長さにすることも可能である。そし
て、連結固定部５にボールストッパ７を設けておけば、
軸挿通孔3a,3bに挿入した連結固定部５の取扱いが容易
であるが、このボールストッパ７を設けることは任意に
なしうるものである。また、割りピン11を設けることに
ついても任意である。As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting and fixing portion 5 has a length that penetrates the shaft insertion holes 3a, 3b, but this is inserted over both of the adjacent shaft insertion holes 3a, 3b, Connecting member 2
It suffices that a and 2b have a length such that they can be connected non-rotatably, and for example, one shaft insertion hole 3a is penetrated and the shaft insertion hole 3b is inserted.
It is also possible for the length to be located within the end of the. If a ball stopper 7 is provided on the connection fixing portion 5,
Although the connecting and fixing portion 5 inserted into the shaft insertion holes 3a and 3b is easy to handle, provision of the ball stopper 7 can be arbitrarily performed. Further, provision of the split pin 11 is also optional.
前記パネルの数は任意であって、例えば、６枚にして
六角筒を構成することも可能であり、この場合は前記軸
挿通孔を断面六角にすれば、６枚の各パネルを六角形に
配置し、かつそれらを各連結部材で連結することが可能
である。The number of the panels is arbitrary, and for example, it is possible to form a hexagonal tube by forming six panels. In this case, if the shaft insertion hole has a hexagonal cross section, each of the six panels is hexagonal. It is possible to arrange and to connect them with each connecting member.
｛考案の効果｝ 本考案の筒体用ヒンジは、上記のように、複数の連結
部材のそれぞれに各辺の長さがほぼ等しい角形の軸挿通
孔を設け、かつ隣合った各軸挿通孔にわたる長さで、軸
挿通孔中で回転不能な断面形状と径に形成された連結固
定部と、前記軸挿通孔中で回転可能な連結可能部とを軸
線方向に連続して連結軸を形成したものであって、前記
各連結部材をパネルの端部に設けるものである。{Advantages of the Invention} As described above, the cylindrical hinge of the present invention has a plurality of connecting members, each of which has a square shaft insertion hole whose side lengths are substantially equal to each other, and adjacent shaft insertion holes. A connecting shaft is formed by continuously connecting in the axial direction the connecting and fixing portion formed in a cross-sectional shape and diameter that cannot rotate in the shaft insertion hole and the connectable portion rotatable in the shaft insertion hole. The connection member is provided at the end of the panel.
したがって、複数の連結部材の軸挿通孔にわたって前
記連結回転部を位置させると、各連結部材は相互に回転
可能になり、各パネルを折りたたむことができる。そし
て、複数の連結部材の軸挿通孔にわたって前記連結固定
部を位置させると、各連結部材は互いに固定されて回転
不能になり、各パネルに組立てた状態または折りたたん
だ状態を維持させることができ、各パネルを筒体に組立
てたとき、及びそれを折りたたんだときの取扱いが容易
にできる。Therefore, when the connecting rotating portion is positioned over the shaft insertion holes of the plurality of connecting members, the connecting members can rotate with respect to each other, and the panels can be folded. Then, when the connection fixing portion is positioned over the shaft insertion holes of the plurality of connecting members, the connecting members are fixed to each other and cannot rotate, and it is possible to maintain the assembled state or the folded state in each panel, It is easy to handle when each panel is assembled into a cylinder and when it is folded.
図面は本考案の実施例を示し、第１図は筒体の斜視図、
第２図は分解状態の要部の斜視図、第３図は筒体組立て
時の要部の断面図、第４図は筒体組立て時の要部の断平
面図、第５図は筒体折りたたみ時の要部の正面図であ
る。 1a,1b,1c,1d:パネル、2a,2b:連結部材、3a,3b:軸挿通
孔、4:連結軸、5:連結固定部、6:連結回転部。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cylinder,
2 is a perspective view of a main part in a disassembled state, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part when the cylinder is assembled, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional plan view of the main part when the cylinder is assembled, and FIG. 5 is a cylinder. It is a front view of the main part at the time of folding. 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d: panel, 2a, 2b: connecting member, 3a, 3b: shaft insertion hole, 4: connecting shaft, 5: connecting fixed part, 6: connecting rotating part.
Claims (1)
が、各辺の長さがほぼ等しい角形に形成され、かつ前記
各軸挿通孔に挿通されて連結部材を互いに連結する連結
軸が、隣合った各軸挿通孔にわたる長さで、軸挿通孔中
で回転不能な断面形状と径に形成された連結固定部と、
前記軸挿通孔中で回転可能な連結回転部とが軸線方向に
連続して形成され、前記連結部材を複数のパネルの隣合
った各端部に突設し、それらの軸挿通孔に前記連結軸を
挿通して、前記パネルを筒状に連結する筒体用ヒンジ。1. A connecting shaft which has a cross section of a shaft insertion hole penetrating a plurality of connecting members and which is formed into a rectangular shape in which each side has substantially the same length, and which is inserted into each of the shaft inserting holes to connect the connecting members to each other. Is a connecting and fixing portion formed to have a cross-sectional shape and a diameter that cannot rotate in the shaft insertion hole, with a length across adjacent shaft insertion holes.
A connecting rotating portion rotatable in the shaft insertion hole is formed continuously in the axial direction, and the connecting member is projectingly provided at adjacent ends of a plurality of panels, and the connecting member is connected to the shaft inserting holes. A hinge for a tubular body that inserts a shaft and connects the panels in a tubular shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7188690U JPH083652Y2 (en) | 1990-07-04 | 1990-07-04 | Hinge for cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7188690U JPH083652Y2 (en) | 1990-07-04 | 1990-07-04 | Hinge for cylinder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0429924U JPH0429924U (en) | 1992-03-10 |
| JPH083652Y2 true JPH083652Y2 (en) | 1996-01-31 |
Family
ID=31609323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7188690U Expired - Fee Related JPH083652Y2 (en) | 1990-07-04 | 1990-07-04 | Hinge for cylinder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH083652Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020010944A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2020-01-23 | 眞弓 仲山 | Folding toilet |
-
1990
- 1990-07-04 JP JP7188690U patent/JPH083652Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020010944A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2020-01-23 | 眞弓 仲山 | Folding toilet |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0429924U (en) | 1992-03-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |