JPH0827863B2 - vending machine - Google Patents

vending machine

Info

Publication number
JPH0827863B2
JPH0827863B2 JP1080449A JP8044989A JPH0827863B2 JP H0827863 B2 JPH0827863 B2 JP H0827863B2 JP 1080449 A JP1080449 A JP 1080449A JP 8044989 A JP8044989 A JP 8044989A JP H0827863 B2 JPH0827863 B2 JP H0827863B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
product
placing table
standby
door
storage shelf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1080449A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH02257389A (en
Inventor
靖夫 内川
高司 安部
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP1080449A priority Critical patent/JPH0827863B2/en
Publication of JPH02257389A publication Critical patent/JPH02257389A/en
Publication of JPH0827863B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0827863B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、商品横送り機能を備えた商品収納棚を上下
複数段に並設し、これら商品収納棚と商品払出口とにわ
たって昇降する商品載置台を設け、前記商品払出口を開
閉する防盗扉と、この防盗扉を閉じ姿勢にロックするロ
ック機構、及び、規定外の商品取出し操作を検出する検
出手段の規定外操作検出信号に基づいて前記商品載置台
の昇降を強制的に停止させる強制停止手段とを設けてあ
る自動販売機に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a product in which product storage shelves having a product transverse feed function are arranged in parallel in a plurality of upper and lower stages, and the product is moved up and down between these product storage shelves and the product outlets. Based on an anti-theft operation detection signal of a detection means for detecting an out-of-specification product removal operation, a lock mechanism that locks the anti-theft door in a closed posture by providing a mounting table and opening and closing the product outlet. The present invention relates to a vending machine provided with a forced stop means for forcibly stopping the lifting and lowering of the product table.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の自動販売機では、前記商品載置台が選択された
商品収納棚から前記商品払出口に対応する待機兼商品払
出位置に到達したとき、前記ロック機構を自動的にロッ
ク解除操作する操作手段を設けると共に、前記強制停止
手段をもって、前記検出手段が規定外の商品取出し操作
を検出したとき、商品載置台が商品収納棚に対応する位
置から待機兼商品払出位置までの昇降経路のいずれの位
置にある場合でも、ただちに商品載置台の昇降を強制的
に停止させるように構成していた(例えば、実開昭63−
175288号公報、実開昭64−31467号参照)。
In the conventional vending machine, when the product placing table reaches the standby and product dispensing position corresponding to the product dispensing outlet from the selected product storage shelf, an operating means for automatically unlocking the lock mechanism is provided. With the provision of the forced stop means, when the detection means detects an operation of taking out the product out of regulation, the product placing table is located at any position on the ascending / descending path from the position corresponding to the product storage shelf to the standby / product delivering position. Even in some cases, it was configured to forcibly stop the lifting and lowering of the product placing table immediately (see, for example, KAISHO 63-
175288, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 64-31467).

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

上記の従来の自動販売機では、商品載置台が選択され
た商品収納棚から前記商品払出口に対応する待機兼商品
払出位置へ移動する途中で、悪戯等の目的で規定外の商
品取出し操作が行われたとき、例えば自動販売機のドア
に取付けてある商品取出口扉を開けたのち、ロック状態
にある防盗扉を無理矢理開けて、自動販売機内の奥部側
へ手を差し入れる等の規定外の商品取出し操作が行われ
たとき、この規定外の商品取出し操作を検出する検出手
段の信号に基づいて商品載置台の昇降がただちに停止さ
れるから、移動中の商品載置台に手が挟まれて怪我する
ことを未然に回避することができる。
In the conventional vending machine described above, a product take-out operation that is out of regulation for the purpose of mischief or the like is performed while the product placing table is being moved from the selected product storage shelf to the standby and product pay-out position corresponding to the product pay-out exit. When done, for example, after opening the product outlet door attached to the door of the vending machine, forcibly open the anti-theft door in the locked state and insert the hand into the back side of the vending machine. When an outside product take-out operation is carried out, the raising and lowering of the product placing table is immediately stopped based on the signal of the detection means for detecting the non-standard product taking out operation, so the hand is caught in the moving product placing table. It is possible to avoid being injured by being caught.

また、前記商品払出口に対応する商品払出位置が商品
載置台の待機位置になっていて、商品載置台が商品払出
口を内部から塞いでいるから、商品載置台が待機兼商品
払出位置に到達した状態で、ロック解除されている防盗
扉を押し開いて自動販売機内の奥部側へ手を差し入れよ
うとしても、この手の差し入れを商品載置台によって防
止することができる利点がある。
Further, since the product delivery position corresponding to the product delivery exit is the standby position of the product placement table and the product placement table blocks the product delivery exit from the inside, the product placement table reaches the standby and product delivery position. In this state, even if the unlocked anti-theft door is pushed open and the hand is inserted into the interior of the vending machine, the insertion of the hand can be prevented by the product table.

ところで、商品載置台が商品払出口に対応する待機兼
商品払出位置近傍の特定位置に到達し、この特定位置か
ら待機兼商品払出位置へ移動しているときには、商品載
置台が待機兼商品払出位置に近接位置しているから、こ
の状況下において手を差し入れようとしても、商品載置
台が障害物となり、上記のように待機兼商品払出位置へ
移動している商品載置台に手が挟まれて怪我をすること
はない。
By the way, when the product placing table reaches a specific position near the standby / commercial product dispensing position corresponding to the product dispensing exit and is moving from this specific position to the standby / commercial product delivering position, the product placing table is in the standby / product dispensing position. Since it is located close to the product placement table in this situation, the product placement table becomes an obstacle and the hand is caught in the product placement table that is moving to the standby / product delivery position as described above. You won't get hurt.

それにも拘らず、上記従来構成では、商品載置台が前
記特定位置から待機兼商品払出位置へ移動しているとき
にも、前記規定外の商品取出し操作が行なわれることに
よって商品載置台が待機兼商品払出位置に位置する直前
で停止される。その結果、この停止位置では、商品払出
口と商品載置台との間に、手を差し入れることはできな
いものの、手よりも小さな棒等を差し込むことのできる
隙間が発生するため、収納商品に対する悪戯を防止する
ことができない事態が発生していた。
Nevertheless, in the above-mentioned conventional configuration, even when the product placing table is moving from the specific position to the standby / commodity dispensing position, the product placing table serves as the standby / standby state by performing the non-regulated product taking-out operation. It is stopped immediately before it is located at the product delivery position. As a result, at this stop position, a hand cannot be inserted between the product dispensing outlet and the product placing table, but a gap into which a stick smaller than the hand can be inserted occurs, which causes mischief against stored products. There was a situation that could not be prevented.

しかも、前記商品載置台が商品払出口に対応する待機
兼商品払出位置に到達して、該商品載置台上の商品が商
品払出口側に送り出されるときに、前記操作手段によっ
てロック機構がロック解除操作されるため、送り出され
る商品がロック解除される直前の防盗扉に接当し易く、
その結果、商品の送り速度が減衰されるため、商品の払
出しが遅くなる問題もあった。
Moreover, when the product placing table reaches the standby and product delivering position corresponding to the product delivering port and the product on the product placing table is delivered to the product delivering port, the lock mechanism is unlocked by the operating means. Because it is operated, it is easy to contact the anti-theft door immediately before the product sent out is unlocked,
As a result, there is a problem that the delivery speed of the product is attenuated and the delivery of the product is delayed.

本発明の目的は、悪戯等の目的で規定外の商品取出し
操作が行われたときの安全性を確保しながらも、収納商
品の悪戯防止を極力図ることができ、しかも、商品の払
出しを迅速、スムーズに行うことができる自動販売機を
提供する点にある。
The object of the present invention is to prevent the mischief of stored products as much as possible while ensuring the safety when an illegal product removal operation is performed for the purpose of mischief and the like, and to expedite the delivery of the product. The point is to provide a vending machine that can perform smoothly.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving the problem]

本発明による自動販売機は、冒記した構成において、
前記商品載置台が選択された商品収納棚から前記商品払
出口に対応する待機兼商品払出位置近傍の特定位置に到
達したとき、前記ロック機構を自動的にロック解除操作
する操作手段を設けると共に、前記商品載置台が前記特
定位置から待機兼商品払出位置へ移動するとき、前記検
出手段に基づく前記強制停止手段の作動を不能にするべ
く構成してある点に特徴を有するものであり、それによ
る作用・効果は次の通りである。
The vending machine according to the present invention has the following configuration.
When the product placing table reaches a specific position in the vicinity of the standby and product dispensing position corresponding to the product dispensing exit from the selected product storage shelf, the operating mechanism is provided to automatically unlock the lock mechanism, It is characterized in that it is configured to disable the operation of the forced stop means based on the detection means when the product placing table moves from the specific position to the standby / product delivery position. The actions and effects are as follows.

〔作用〕[Action]

前記商品載置台が選択された商品収納棚から前記商品
払出口に対応する待機兼商品払出位置近傍の特定位置に
到達したとき、前記操作手段によってロック機構がロッ
ク解除操作されるから、従来のように、待機兼商品払出
位置に到達した商品載置台から送り出される商品がロッ
ク解除される直前の防盗扉に接当することがない。
Since the lock mechanism is unlocked by the operation means when the product placing table reaches a specific position near the standby and product dispensing position corresponding to the product dispensing exit from the selected product storage shelf, In addition, the product delivered from the product placing table that has reached the standby / product delivery position does not come into contact with the anti-theft door immediately before the lock is released.

しかも、前記商品載置台が選択された商品収納棚に昇
降して、選択商品を受取ったのち、前記商品載置台が商
品払出口に対応する待機兼商品払出位置近傍の特定位置
に到達するまでの間に、商品取出扉を開けたのち防盗扉
を無理矢理開ける等の規定外の商品取出し操作が行なわ
れた場合には、これを検出手段にて検出して、商品載置
台の昇降が強制停止手段にて強制的に停止されるから、
無理矢理開けられた防盗扉を通して自動販売機内の奥部
側へ手を差し入れても、移動中の商品載置台に手が挟ま
れて怪我することを未然に回避することができる。
Moreover, after the product placing table moves up and down to the selected product storage shelf and receives the selected product, the product placing table reaches a specific position near the standby and product delivering position corresponding to the product delivery exit. In the meantime, if an illegal product take-out operation is performed, such as opening the product take-out door and then forcibly opening the anti-theft door, this is detected by the detection means, and the raising / lowering of the product placing table is forcibly stopped. Will be forcibly stopped at
Even if you force your hand into the interior of the vending machine through the anti-theft door that was opened, you can avoid getting injured by your hands being caught in the moving product table.

また、前記商品載置台が前記特定位置と待機兼商品払
出位置との間に位置しているときには、商品払出口と商
品載置台との間に、手よりも小さな棒等を差し込むこと
のできる隙間が発生しているだけであり、また、前記商
品載置台が前記特定位置に到達した地点から該商品載置
台が待機兼商品払出位置に移動するまでの時間は、非常
に短いことから、前記商品載置台が特定位置に到達した
地点から前記規定外の商品取出し操作を行なって、自動
販売機内の奥部側へ棒等を突っ込む前に商品載置台を待
機兼商品払出位置に移動させることができる確率が高
い。この考察結果に着目して、前記商品載置台が特定位
置に到達すると、前述のように操作手段によってロック
機構をロック解除するものの、待機兼商品払出位置に位
置するまでそれの昇降を停止させない構成にすることに
よって、規定外の商品取出し操作を行なって、自動販売
機内の奥部側へ棒等を突っ込むことを、待機兼商品払出
位置に位置しているあるいはそれの近傍位置にまで移動
してきている商品載置台にて阻止することができる。
Further, when the product placing table is located between the specific position and the standby / product delivering position, a gap into which a stick smaller than a hand can be inserted between the product delivering port and the product placing table. However, since the time required for the product placing table to move to the standby / product delivering position from the point where the product placing table has reached the specific position is very short, It is possible to move the product placing table to the standby / product delivering position before pushing a stick or the like into the interior of the vending machine by performing the above-mentioned non-regulated product taking operation from the point where the placing table reaches a specific position. The probability is high. Focusing on this consideration result, when the product placing table reaches a specific position, the lock mechanism is unlocked by the operating means as described above, but the lifting and lowering of the lock mechanism is not stopped until the product placing table is positioned at the standby and product dispensing position. By doing this, you can perform a non-standard product removal operation and push a stick etc. into the interior of the vending machine until it is located at or near the standby and product dispensing position. It can be blocked by the existing product table.

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

したがって、前記商品載置台が前記特定位置から待機
兼商品払出位置に移動するときにおける該商品載置台と
商品払出口との間の間隙の大きさや移動時間の考察結果
に基づいた上述の合理的な改良により、従来と同様に悪
戯等の目的で規定外の商品取出し操作が行われたときの
安全性を十分確保しながらも、商品の悪戯防止を極力図
ることができ、しかも、待機兼商品払出位置に到達した
商品載置台からの商品の払出しを迅速、スムーズに行う
ことができる。
Therefore, when the product placing table is moved from the specific position to the standby / product delivering position, the ratio of the ratio between the product placing table and the product delivering exit is considered based on the consideration result of the size of the gap and the moving time. With the improvement, it is possible to prevent the mischief of the product as much as possible while ensuring the safety when the illegal product removal operation is performed for the purpose of mischief, etc. as in the past, and in addition, waiting and delivery of the product It is possible to quickly and smoothly dispense the products from the product placing table which has reached the position.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第3図及び第4図に、ビン等の商品(S)を販売する
自動販売機を示し、これは、本体ケース(1A)内に、商
品横送り機能を備えた上下多数の商品収納棚(2)と、
これら商品収納棚(2)のうちの選択された商品収納棚
(2)と上下中央部に形成してある商品払出口(3)に
対応する待機兼商品払出位置とにわたって昇降する後述
の商品載置台(6e)とを設けると共に、前記本体ケース
(1A)に前記商品払出口(3)と連通する状態で形成さ
れた商品取出口(5)を備えたドア(1B)を揺動開閉自
在に取付けて構成されている。
FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 show an automatic vending machine for selling products (S) such as bottles, which has a large number of upper and lower product storage shelves (a) with a horizontal product feed function in the main body case (1A). 2) and
Of the product storage shelves (2), selected product storage shelves (2) and a product loading to be described later that moves up and down over a standby and product dispensing position corresponding to a product dispensing outlet (3) formed in the upper and lower central portions. A table (6e) is provided and a door (1B) provided with a product outlet (5) formed in the main body case (1A) in communication with the product outlet (3) can be swingably opened and closed. It is installed and configured.

前記商品載置台(6e)を昇降させる構造について説明
すれば、第3図乃至第5図に示すように、上下適宜位置
に配置された上下対をなすスプロケット(6a),(6b)
と、その両スプロケット(6a),(6b)間に巻回された
チェーン(6c)と、該チェーン(6c)の適宜位置に取着
された昇降台(6d)と、該昇降台(6d)の下端部にて枢
支されて前傾姿勢に傾斜自在な商品載置台(6e)とを設
けてある。前記両スプロケット(6a),(6b)の配置方
向に沿った状態で、直線状の上下ガイド(6f)を延設す
ると共に、該上下ガイド(6f)にほぼ平行でかつ商品払
出口(3)近傍部分が該商品払出口(3)側へ緩やかに
屈曲突出した傾斜面部(6g)を備えた傾斜案内ガイド
(6h)が延設されている。そして、前記上下ガイド(6
f)には、前記昇降台(6d)に付設されたローラ(6i)
が係合される一方、前記傾斜案内ガイド(6h)には、前
記商品載置台(6e)に付設されたローラ(6j)が係合さ
れ、それらの個別の係合関係に基づき、各商品収納棚
(2)の商品受渡口(2A)の横側部側においては商品載
置台(6e)がほぼ水平姿勢に保持されると共に、昇降台
(6d)が商品払出口(3)近傍に到達するに伴って前記
商品載置台(6e)が載置商品(S)の商品払出口(3)
への滑降搬出が可能な先端下がりの前傾姿勢に緩やかに
変化するようになっている。
A structure for raising and lowering the product placing table (6e) will be described. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, a pair of upper and lower sprockets (6a), (6b) arranged at appropriate upper and lower positions.
And a chain (6c) wound between both sprockets (6a) and (6b), an elevator (6d) attached to an appropriate position of the chain (6c), and an elevator (6d). A product table (6e) is provided which is pivotally supported at the lower end of the product and can tilt freely in a forward tilted posture. A linear upper and lower guide (6f) is extended in a state along the arrangement direction of the both sprockets (6a) and (6b), and is substantially parallel to the upper and lower guides (6f) and the product outlet (3). An inclined guide guide (6h) having an inclined surface portion (6g) in which a vicinity portion is gently bent and protruded toward the product dispensing outlet (3) side is extended. Then, the upper and lower guides (6
f) is a roller (6i) attached to the lift table (6d)
On the other hand, the tilt guide guide (6h) is engaged with the roller (6j) attached to the product placing table (6e), and each product is stored based on their individual engagement relationship. On the side of the side of the product delivery port (2A) of the shelf (2), the product placing table (6e) is held in a substantially horizontal position, and the lifting table (6d) reaches the vicinity of the product payout outlet (3). The product placing table (6e) is accompanied by the product dispensing outlet (3) for the placed product (S).
It is designed to gently change to a forward-tilting posture with the tip lowered so that it can be carried down to the ground.

第1図に示すように、前記商品収納棚(2)に相当す
る高さ位置、前記商品払出口(3)に対応する待機兼商
品払出位置に相当する高さ位置、前記待機兼商品払出位
置近傍の上下特定位置に相当する高さ位置の夫々に磁石
(7),(8),(9)を設けると共に、これら磁石
(7),(8),(9)による磁界の強さを電圧の大き
さに変換する磁気センサ(4)を前記商品載置台(6e)
に取付けて、商品載置台(6e)が購買指令信号により指
示された商品収納棚(2)に位置したことを検出した
り、商品載置台(6e)が待機兼商品払出位置あるいは待
機兼商品払出位置近傍に位置したことを検出することが
できるように構成してある。
As shown in FIG. 1, a height position corresponding to the product storage shelf (2), a height position corresponding to a standby / product delivery position corresponding to the product delivery outlet (3), and a standby / product delivery position. The magnets (7), (8), and (9) are provided at the height positions corresponding to the upper and lower specific positions in the vicinity, respectively, and the strength of the magnetic field generated by these magnets (7), (8), and (9) is changed to a voltage. The magnetic sensor (4) for converting to the size of the product is placed on the product table (6e).
It is attached to the product to detect that the product loading table (6e) is located on the product storage shelf (2) instructed by the purchase command signal, or the product loading table (6e) is in the standby / product delivery position or in the standby / product delivery. It is configured to be able to detect that it is located near the position.

前記商品収納棚(2)に相当する高さ位置に設けられ
た磁石(7)の夫々は、前記商品払出口(3)から離間
する商品収納棚(2)に対応する磁石(7)ほど商品収
納棚(2)に対して商品払出口(3)側へ寄せた位置に
配置してあり、商品払出口(3)から昇降させた商品載
置台(6e)を、磁気センサ(4)からの検出情報に基づ
いて各収納棚(2)で昇降停止させる際において、商品
払出口(3)から離間するほど長くなる商品載置台(6
e)の制動距離に拘らず、各商品収納棚(2)に対する
商品載置台(6e)の昇降停止位置が所定位置から外れる
ことがないようにして、どの位置の商品収納棚(2)か
ら送り出された商品(S)をも商品載置台(6e)に確実
に受渡すことができるように構成してある。
The magnets (7) provided at the height positions corresponding to the product storage shelves (2) are magnets (7) corresponding to the product storage shelves (2) separated from the product dispensing outlet (3). The product placing table (6e), which is arranged at a position closer to the product dispensing outlet (3) side with respect to the storage shelf (2) and moved up and down from the product dispensing outlet (3), is moved from the magnetic sensor (4). When stopping moving up and down on each storage shelf (2) based on the detection information, the product placing table (6
Regardless of the braking distance of e), the product loading table (6e) is sent out from the product storage shelf (2) at any position so that the lifting stop position of the product mounting table (6e) with respect to each product storage shelf (2) does not deviate from the predetermined position. The product (S) thus obtained can be reliably delivered to the product placing table (6e).

第4図、第6図乃至第8図に示すように、前記ドア
(1B)に形成してある商品取出口(5)を開閉する取出
口扉(10)と、前記本体ケース(1A)に揺動開閉自在に
取付けられた内扉(11)に形成した前記商品払出口
(3)を開閉する左右一対の断熱扉(12),(12)と、
これら断熱扉(12),(12)の前方に位置しかつ前記商
品取出口(5)と前記商品払出口(3)とを連通接続す
るための筒体(13)内に設けられた左右一対の防盗扉
(14),(14)とを設けてある。
As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 6 to FIG. 8, an outlet door (10) for opening and closing a product outlet (5) formed in the door (1B) and the main body case (1A) are provided. A pair of left and right heat insulating doors (12), (12) for opening and closing the product outlet (3) formed on the inner door (11) that is swingably opened and closed;
A pair of left and right provided in front of these heat insulation doors (12) and (12) and provided in a cylindrical body (13) for connecting and connecting the product take-out port (5) and the product pay-out port (3). Anti-theft doors (14) and (14) are provided.

前記断熱扉(12),(12)の夫々は、前記内扉(1
1),(11)に縦軸芯(X)周りで揺動自在て且つスプ
リング(図示せず)により閉じ側へ移動付勢された状態
で取付けられており、前記商品載置台(6e)から滑降搬
出される商品(S)により断熱扉(12),(12)を押し
開けることができるようにしてある。
Each of the heat insulation doors (12) and (12) is connected to the inner door (1
It is attached to 1) and (11) so as to be swingable around a vertical axis (X) and urged to move to the closing side by a spring (not shown), from the product placing table (6e). The heat-insulating doors (12) and (12) can be pushed open by the product (S) that is carried down.

前記取出口扉(10)は横一端側に配置した回転支軸
(15)の縦軸芯周りで揺動して商品取出口(5)を開閉
するように枢着してあると共に、スプリング(16)によ
って閉じ付勢されるように、かつ、取っ手(10a)をも
って人為操作することによって開操作できるように構成
してある。
The outlet door (10) is pivotally mounted so as to swing around the longitudinal axis of the rotary support shaft (15) arranged on the lateral end side to open and close the product outlet (5), and a spring ( It is configured so that it is closed and urged by 16) and that it can be opened by manually operating the handle (10a).

前記左右の防盗扉(14),(14)夫々は横一端側に配
置した回転支軸(17)の縦軸芯周りで、遊端側のピン部
(14a)に作用するガイド溝(18)に沿って揺動して商
品払出口(3)を開閉するように枢着すると共に、スプ
リング(19)によって閉じ付勢されるように構成してあ
る。
The left and right anti-theft doors (14), (14) each have a guide groove (18) that acts on the pin portion (14a) on the free end side around the longitudinal axis of the rotary support shaft (17) arranged on the lateral end side. It is configured so as to swing along and pivot to open and close the product dispensing outlet (3) and to be biased by being closed by a spring (19).

前記左右の防盗扉(14),(14)を閉じ姿勢にロック
するロック機構(R)が設けられており、このロック機
構(R)は、左右の防盗扉(14),(14)夫々の遊端側
の被接当部に接当して左右いずれもの防盗扉(14),
(14)の開放側揺動を規制するストッパー(20)を、回
転支軸(21)を介して筒体(13)の上下両側に取付けて
構成され、回転支軸(21)の軸芯周りでの揺動によって
作用姿勢と作用解除姿勢とに切換わるようにしてある。
A lock mechanism (R) for locking the left and right anti-theft doors (14), (14) in a closed posture is provided, and the lock mechanism (R) is provided for each of the left and right anti-theft doors (14), (14). Touch the contacted part on the free end side to prevent theft door (14) on either side.
A stopper (20) that restricts swinging of the opening side of (14) is attached to both upper and lower sides of the tubular body (13) via a rotation support shaft (21), and is configured around the axis of the rotation support shaft (21). The action posture and the action release posture are switched by swinging at.

前記商品載置台(6e)が選択された商品収納棚(2)
から前記商品払出口(3)に対応する待機兼商品払出位
置近傍の特定位置に到達したとき、前記ストッパー(2
0)を自動的に作用解除姿勢に操作する操作手段として
の電磁ソレノイド(22)を設けて、購買指令信号が出力
されて商品載置台(6e)が指示された商品収納棚(2)
に昇降し、商品(S)を受取ったのち、商品載置台(6
e)が待機兼商品払出位置近傍の特定位置に到達したこ
とを磁気センサ(4)が検出すると、回転支軸(21)に
固着の揺動リンク(23)に作用させてあるスプリング
(24)の付勢力に抗して電磁ソレノイド(22)を引退操
作することにより該揺動リンク(23)をこれに連結の連
動リンク(25)を介して揺動操作して、ストッパー(2
0)を作用解除姿勢に切換操作することができるように
してある。
Product storage shelves (2) with the product loading table (6e) selected
From the stopper (2) when a specific position near the standby / commodity payout position corresponding to the product payout exit (3) is reached from
The product storage shelf (2) is provided with an electromagnetic solenoid (22) as an operating means for automatically operating the product (0) to the action releasing position, and the product placing table (6e) is instructed by outputting a purchase command signal.
After moving up and down to receive the product (S), the product table (6
When the magnetic sensor (4) detects that e) has reached a specific position near the standby / commercial product delivery position, the spring (24) acting on the swing link (23) fixed to the rotary support shaft (21). By pulling back the electromagnetic solenoid (22) against the urging force of the swinging link (23), the swinging link (23) is swingingly operated via the interlocking link (25) connected to the stopper (2
0) can be switched to the action release posture.

第8図に示すように取出口扉(10)の回転支軸(15)
に一体回動可能に取付けた揺動アーム(26)、一方の防
盗扉(14)の回転支軸(17)と他方の防盗扉(14)の回
転支軸(17)とに各別にかつ相対回動可能に取付けた一
対の扉操作具(27),(28)、一方の扉操作具(27)と
前記揺動アーム(26)とを連動させてある連動スプリン
グ(29)、一対の扉操作具(27),(28)を連動させて
ある連動ロッド(30)の夫々により、取出口扉(10)と
左右の防盗扉(14),(14)との連動機構(31)を構成
してある。この連動機構(31)は取出口扉(10)の開操
作によって防盗扉(14)が開操作されることを可能にす
るものである。すなわち、第7図に示すように取出口扉
(10)が開操作されると、その操作力が揺動アーム(2
6)及び連動スプリング(29)により一方の扉操作具(2
7)に伝達され、この扉操作具(27)が回転支軸(17)
の軸芯周りで揺動するのである。そして、この扉操作具
(27)の揺動に伴い、その揺動力が連動ロッド(30)に
より他方の扉操作具(28)に伝達され、この扉操作具
(28)も回転支軸(17)の軸芯周りで揺動するのであ
る。一方の扉操作具(27)の揺動方向と他方の扉操作具
(28)の揺動方向とは連動ロッド(30)による連動具合
いのために反対方向になる。そして、左右いずれもの扉
操作具(27),(28)は揺動に伴い、ピン式操作部(27
a)または(28a)をもって防盗扉(14)の機体内側面に
接当作用し、防盗扉(14)を押圧開操作するのである。
左右いずれもの扉操作具(27),(28)が開操作する防
盗扉(14)の開揺動限界位置は第7図に実線で示す位置
になるのであるが、扉操作具(27)または(28)と防盗
扉(14)との相対回動が可能であることと、ピン式操作
部(27a)及び(28a)が接当式であることにより、商品
取出し時には左右いずれもの防盗扉(14)を第7図に仮
想線で示す全開位置まで人為操作力やビン入り飲料
(S)の移動力によって操作できるようにしてある。
As shown in Fig. 8, the rotation support shaft (15) of the outlet door (10)
The swinging arm (26) mounted integrally with the anti-theft door (14) separately and relative to the rotary support shaft (17) of one anti-theft door (14) and the rotary support shaft (17) of the other anti-theft door (14). A pair of rotatably mounted door operation tools (27), (28), an interlocking spring (29) interlocking one door operation tool (27) with the swing arm (26), and a pair of doors. The interlocking rod (30) interlocking the operation tools (27) and (28) constitutes the interlocking mechanism (31) between the exit door (10) and the left and right anti-theft doors (14) and (14). I am doing it. The interlocking mechanism (31) allows the anti-theft door (14) to be opened by opening the take-out door (10). That is, as shown in FIG. 7, when the take-out door (10) is opened, the operating force is changed to the swing arm (2).
6) and the interlocking spring (29) allow one door operation device (2
7), and this door operation tool (27) is rotated to the rotation spindle (17).
It swings around the axis of. Then, as the door operating tool (27) swings, the swinging force is transmitted to the other door operating tool (28) by the interlocking rod (30), and the door operating tool (28) also rotates the pivot shaft (17). ) Swings around the axis. The swinging direction of the one door operating tool (27) and the swinging direction of the other door operating tool (28) are opposite due to the interlocking condition of the interlocking rod (30). The left and right door operation tools (27) and (28) are swung together with the pin type operation section (27).
The a) or (28a) abuts against the inside surface of the anti-theft door (14) to press and open the anti-theft door (14).
The open swing limit position of the anti-theft door (14) operated by the door operation tools (27) and (28) on either side is the position shown by the solid line in FIG. 7, but the door operation tool (27) or (28) and the anti-theft door (14) can be rotated relative to each other, and the pin type operation parts (27a) and (28a) are abutting type, so that either the left or right anti-theft door ( 14) can be operated to the fully open position shown by the phantom line in FIG. 7 by the manual operation force or the moving force of the bottled beverage (S).

第1図及び第8図に示すように、規定外の商品取出し
操作、換言すれば前記取出口扉(10)が開放操作された
ことを検出する検出手段としてのリミットスイッチ(3
2)を前記閉じ姿勢の取出口扉(10)の内面に接当作用
状態で取付けると共に、このリミットスイッチ(32)の
検出信号に基づいて前記商品載置台(6e)の昇降を強制
的に停止させる強制停止手段(33)をマイクロコンピュ
ータ利用の制御装置(34)に備えさせてあり、取出口扉
(10),(10)を開けたことがリミットスイッチ(32)
により検出されると、防盗扉(14),(14)を無理矢理
開けて手を突っ込む虞れがあると判断して、商品載置台
(6e)の昇降を停止させるようにしてある。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 8, a limit switch (3 as a detecting means for detecting an operation of taking out a product out of regulation, in other words, an operation of opening the take-out door (10).
2) is attached to the inner surface of the outlet door (10) in the closed posture in a state of abutting action, and the lifting of the product placing table (6e) is forcibly stopped based on the detection signal of the limit switch (32). The control device (34) using a microcomputer is equipped with a forced stop means (33) for enabling the limit switch (32) to open the outlet doors (10), (10).
When it is detected by, it is judged that there is a risk that the anti-theft doors (14) and (14) will be forcibly opened and the hand will be stuck, and the lifting of the product placing table (6e) is stopped.

そして、前記商品載置台(6e)が前記特定位置から待
機兼商品払出位置へ移動するときのみ、前記検出手段
(32)に基づく前記強制停止手段(33)の作動を不能に
するべく構成してあり、商品載置台(6e)が特定位置に
到達してから待機兼商品払出位置へ移動する間に前記規
定外の商品取出し操作が行なわれたとしても、商品載置
台(6e)の昇降が停止されることなく、該商品載置台
(6e)を待機兼商品払出位置に位置させるようにしてあ
る。
And, it is configured to disable the operation of the forced stop means (33) based on the detection means (32) only when the product placing table (6e) moves from the specific position to the standby and product dispensing position. Yes, even if the product take-out operation out of the specified range is performed during the time when the product take-up table (6e) reaches the specific position and moves to the standby / product take-out position, the lifting of the product take-up table (6e) stops. The product placing table (6e) is positioned at the standby and product dispensing position without being operated.

次に、前記制御装置(34)による商品払出しのための
動作を第2図(イ),(ロ)のフローチャートに基づい
て説明する。
Next, the operation of the control device (34) for paying out the products will be described with reference to the flowcharts of FIGS.

購入者がドア(1B)の前面に設けてある商品選択スイ
ッチ(35)を押して所定の商品(S)を選択すると、そ
の選択された商品(S)を収納してある商品収納棚
(2)まで商品載置台(6e)を昇降させるべく、商品載
置台昇降用の電動モータ(36)を駆動し、商品載置台
(6e)が待機兼商品払出位置とこれの近傍の特定位置と
の間の払出し領域(A)(第1図参照)に位置している
か否かを検出し、位置している間に、前記規定外の商品
取出し操作が行なわれたことが検出されると、前記電動
モータ(36)の駆動を停止して、商品載置台(6e)の昇
降を停止させ、万一前記防盗扉(14),(14)が無理矢
理開かれた場合に商品払出口(3)を停止状態の商品載
置台(6e)により極力塞ぐことにより自動販売機の内部
の奥部箇所に商品払出口(3)から手を突っ込み難いよ
うにして、商品(S)の盗難の防止を図っている。前記
規定外の商品取出し操作が解除されるに伴って商品載置
台(6e)の昇降が再開される。
When the purchaser presses the product selection switch (35) provided on the front surface of the door (1B) to select a predetermined product (S), the product storage shelf (2) storing the selected product (S) In order to raise and lower the product placing table (6e), the electric motor (36) for raising and lowering the product placing table is driven, and the product placing table (6e) is placed between the standby and product dispensing position and a specific position in the vicinity thereof. Whether or not it is located in the dispensing area (A) (see FIG. 1) is detected, and when it is detected that an operation for taking out the product out of the regulation is detected while it is located, the electric motor The drive of (36) is stopped to stop the raising and lowering of the product placing table (6e), and if the anti-theft doors (14), (14) are forcibly opened, the product dispensing outlet (3) is stopped. The product outlet (3e) can be installed at the inner part of the vending machine by blocking the product placing table (6e) as much as possible. So as to hardly thrust hand, it is aimed to prevent theft of the product (S). The lifting and lowering of the product placing table (6e) is resumed with the release of the non-regulated product removing operation.

そして、商品載置台(6e)が前記払出し領域(A)を
外れると、前記規定外の商品取出し操作が行なわれて
も、選択された商品収納棚(2)の目標位置まで商品載
置台(6e)の昇降を停止させることなく、該商品載置台
(6e)を昇降させる。前記のように払出し領域(A)を
外れると、目標の商品収納棚(2)に位置するまで商品
載置台(6e)を停止させないようにすることによって、
商品載置台(6e)をそれの昇降中に停止させ、その停止
位置から商品載置台(6e)を再度昇降させて目標位置で
停止させた場合における制動距離が商品載置台(6e)を
待機兼払出位置から目標の商品収納棚(2)まで停止さ
せることなく昇降させた場合における制動距離(L1
L3)に対して大きく変動しないようにして、商品載置台
(6e)の各商品収納棚(2)に対する昇降停止位置が所
定位置から大きくずれてしまうことがないようにしてあ
る。前記商品載置台(6e)に設けた磁気センサ(4)が
目標の商品収納棚(2)の磁石(7)を検出することに
より電動モータ(36)の駆動を停止し、選択商品(S)
を受取ることになる。
Then, when the product placing table (6e) moves out of the payout area (A), the product placing table (6e) reaches the target position of the selected product storage shelf (2) even if the above-mentioned prescribed product taking-out operation is performed. ), The product placing table (6e) is moved up and down. As described above, when the product comes out of the payout area (A), the product placing table (6e) is not stopped until the product is placed on the target product storage shelf (2).
The product placing table (6e) is stopped while it is being raised and lowered, and when the product placing table (6e) is raised and lowered again from the stop position and stopped at the target position, the braking distance is also the standby state for the product placing table (6e). Braking distance (L 1 ~ when moving up and down from the payout position to the target product storage shelf (2) without stopping
L 3 ) does not greatly change, and the elevator stop position of the product placing table (6e) with respect to each product storage shelf (2) does not largely deviate from a predetermined position. The magnetic sensor (4) provided on the product table (6e) detects the magnet (7) of the target product storage shelf (2) to stop the driving of the electric motor (36), and the selected product (S).
Will receive.

前記商品載置台(6e)上に商品(S)が払出されたこ
とを該商品載置台(6e)に設けたリミットスイッチ(図
示せず)等により検出すると、電動モータ(36)を駆動
して商品載置台(6e)を商品払出口(3)側へ昇降させ
る。前記商品載置台(6e)が払出し領域(A)に到達す
る前に前記規定外の商品取出し操作が行なわれると、商
品載置台(6e)の昇降を停止させて、万一防盗扉(1
4),(14)が無理矢理開けられて自動販売機内の奥部
箇所へ手を突っ込んだ場合に待機兼商品払出位置へ移動
している商品載置台(6e)が手に当って怪我してしまう
ことがないようにしている。前記規定外の商品取出し操
作が解除されるに伴って前記電動モータ(36)を再駆動
し、商品載置台(6e)の商品払出口(3)側への昇降を
再開する。
When it is detected by a limit switch (not shown) provided on the product placing table (6e) that the product (S) has been dispensed onto the product placing table (6e), the electric motor (36) is driven. The product placing table (6e) is moved up and down to the product payout exit (3) side. If the non-regulated product taking-out operation is performed before the product placing table (6e) reaches the payout area (A), the raising and lowering of the product placing table (6e) is stopped, and the anti-theft door (1
When 4) and (14) are forcibly opened and the hand is thrust into the inner part of the vending machine, the product placing table (6e) moving to the standby / product delivery position is hit and injured. I try not to. The electric motor (36) is re-driven in response to the release of the out-of-specification product removal operation, and the ascending / descending of the product placing table (6e) to the product dispensing outlet (3) side is restarted.

そして、前記商品載置台(6e)が払出し領域(A)内
に到達すると、前記規定外の商品取出し操作が行なわれ
たとしても、商品載置台(6e)を停止させることなく、
待機兼商品払出位置まで昇降させ、前述の如く商品載置
台(6e)の傾動により載置商品(S)を商品払出口
(3)へ払出して商品(S)の払出しが終了する。
Then, when the product placing table (6e) reaches the dispensing area (A), the product placing table (6e) is not stopped even if the non-regulated product taking-out operation is performed.
The product is moved up and down to the standby / product delivery position, and the placed product (S) is delivered to the product delivery outlet (3) by tilting the product placement table (6e) as described above, and the delivery of the product (S) is completed.

尚、前記商品載置台(6e)が払出し領域(A)に到達
した地点から待機兼商品払出位置までの昇降に要する時
間は、前記取出口扉(10)を開けたのち、防盗扉(1
4),(14)を無理矢理開けて、手を商品払出口(3)
から突っ込むまでに要する時間よりも短くなるように設
定されている。
The time required for the product placing table (6e) to move up and down from the point where it reaches the payout area (A) to the standby and product payout position is that after opening the take-out door (10), the anti-theft door (1
Forcibly open 4) and (14), and place your hand at the product outlet (3).
It is set to be shorter than the time it takes to plunge into.

〔別実施例〕[Another embodiment]

前記実施例では、規定外の商品取出し操作を商品取出
口扉(10)の開き操作として説明したが、防盗扉(1
4),(14)の開き操作あるいは断熱扉(12),(12)
の開き操作を規定外の商品取出し操作として実施しても
よい。尚、これら扉(10),(14),(12)の開き操作
を検出する手段としては、リミットスイッチの他、非接
触式のセンサ等で構成してもよい。
In the above embodiment, the operation of taking out the product out of the regulation is explained as the operation of opening the product take-out door (10).
4), (14) opening operation or heat insulation door (12), (12)
The opening operation may be performed as a non-regulated product removal operation. The means for detecting the opening operation of these doors (10), (14), (12) may be constituted by a non-contact type sensor or the like in addition to the limit switch.

又、前記実施例では、防盗扉(14),(14)の商品払
出口(3)側に断熱扉(12),(12)を設けたが、この
断熱扉(12),(12)を省略して実施してもよい。
Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the heat-insulating doors (12), (12) are provided on the side of the product exit port (3) of the anti-theft doors (14), (14). It may be omitted and implemented.

又、前記実施例では、商品載置台(6e)上の載置商品
(S)を該商品載置台(6e)の傾動により滑降案内する
ようにしたが、商品載置台(6e)上の載置商品(S)を
水平方向に押出すための押出機構等を設けて強制的に商
品(S)を払出すようにしてもよい。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the product (S) placed on the product table (6e) is guided to slide down by tilting the product table (6e). An extruding mechanism or the like for horizontally extruding the product (S) may be provided to forcibly discharge the product (S).

又、前記実施例では、商品払出口(3)を自動販売機
の上下方向ほぼ中央に設けたが、自動販売機の上部側箇
所又は下部側箇所のどの位置に設けてもよい。
Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the product payout port (3) is provided substantially vertically at the center of the vending machine, but it may be provided at any position on the upper side or the lower side of the vending machine.

又、前記実施例では、商品載置台(6e)を選択された
商品収納棚(2)へ昇降させる再、商品載置台(6e)が
商品払出し領域(A)に位置している間に規定外の商品
取出し操作が行なわれると、商品載置台(6e)の昇降を
停止させるようにしたが、規定外の商品取出し操作が行
なわれても、商品載置台(6e)の選択された商品収納棚
(2)までの昇降を停止させないようにして実施しても
よい。
In the above embodiment, the product placing table (6e) is moved up and down to the selected product storage shelf (2) again, while the product placing table (6e) is located in the product dispensing area (A). When the product taking-out operation is performed, the raising / lowering of the product placing table (6e) is stopped. However, even if the product taking-out operation out of the regulation is performed, the selected product storage shelf of the product placing table (6e) is stopped. You may implement it, without stopping raising / lowering to (2).

尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を便利にする
為に符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は添付図面の構
造に限定されるものではない。
It should be noted that reference numerals are added to the claims for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the structures of the accompanying drawings by the entry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

図面は本発明に係る自動販売機の実施例を示し、第1図
は商品載置台の昇降制御を示す概略説明図、第2図
(イ),(ロ)はフローチャート、第3図は縦断正面
図、第4図は縦断側面図、第5図は商品載置台の横断平
面図、第6図及び第7図は商品払出し部を示す横断平面
図、第8図は商品払出し部の斜視図である。 (2)……商品収納棚、(3)……商品払出口、(6e)
……商品載置台、(14)……防盗扉、(22)……操作手
段、(32)……検出手段、(33)……強制停止手段、
(R)……ロック機構。
The drawings show an embodiment of an automatic vending machine according to the present invention, FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view showing the elevation control of a product placing table, FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are flowcharts, and FIG. Fig. 4 is a vertical side view, Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional plan view of the product placing table, Figs. 6 and 7 are cross-sectional plan views showing the product dispensing unit, and Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the product dispensing unit. is there. (2) …… Product storage shelves, (3) …… Product payouts, (6e)
…… Product loading table, (14) …… Anti-theft door, (22) …… Operating means, (32) …… Detecting means, (33) …… Forced stopping means,
(R) ... Lock mechanism.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】商品横送り機能を備えた商品収納棚(2)
を上下複数段に並設し、これら商品収納棚(2)と商品
払出口(3)とにわたって昇降する商品載置台(6e)を
設け、前記商品払出口(3)を開閉する防盗扉(14)
と、この防盗扉(14)を閉じ姿勢にロックするロック機
構(R)、及び、規定外の商品取出し操作を検出する検
出手段(32)の規定外操作検出信号に基づいて前記商品
載置台(6e)の昇降を強制的に停止させる強制停止手段
(33)とを設けてある自動販売機であって、前記商品載
置台(6e)が選択された商品収納棚(2)から前記商品
払出口(3)に対応する待機兼商品払出位置近傍の特定
位置に到達したとき、前記ロック機構(R)を自動的に
ロック解除操作する操作手段(22)を設けると共に、前
記商品載置台(6e)が前記特定位置から待機兼商品払出
位置へ移動するとき、前記検出手段(32)に基づく前記
強制停止手段(33)の作動を不能にするべく構成してあ
る自動販売機。
1. A product storage shelf (2) having a product lateral feed function.
Are arranged side by side in a plurality of stages, and a product placing table (6e) that moves up and down between the product storage shelf (2) and the product dispensing outlet (3) is provided, and the anti-theft door (14) that opens and closes the product dispensing outlet (3) is provided. )
And a lock mechanism (R) for locking the anti-theft door (14) in the closed posture, and the product placing table (R) based on the non-standard operation detection signal of the detection means (32) for detecting a non-standard product taking-out operation. An automatic vending machine provided with a forced stop means (33) for forcibly stopping the lifting and lowering of the product 6e), wherein the product placing table (6e) is selected from the product storage shelf (2) to the product outlet. An operation means (22) for automatically unlocking the lock mechanism (R) when reaching a specific position near the standby / commodity dispensing position corresponding to (3) is provided, and the product placing table (6e) is provided. An automatic vending machine configured to disable the operation of the forced stop means (33) based on the detection means (32) when the vehicle moves from the specific position to the standby and product payout position.
JP1080449A 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 vending machine Expired - Lifetime JPH0827863B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1080449A JPH0827863B2 (en) 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 vending machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1080449A JPH0827863B2 (en) 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 vending machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02257389A JPH02257389A (en) 1990-10-18
JPH0827863B2 true JPH0827863B2 (en) 1996-03-21

Family

ID=13718570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1080449A Expired - Lifetime JPH0827863B2 (en) 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 vending machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0827863B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4940590B2 (en) * 2005-08-02 2012-05-30 パナソニック株式会社 Vending machine control equipment

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH067438Y2 (en) * 1986-11-12 1994-02-23 富士電機株式会社 vending machine
JPS63175288U (en) * 1987-04-30 1988-11-14
JPS6431467U (en) * 1987-08-19 1989-02-27

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH02257389A (en) 1990-10-18

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