JPH08168344A - Feed additive for deodorizing livestock and pet excreta - Google Patents

Feed additive for deodorizing livestock and pet excreta

Info

Publication number
JPH08168344A
JPH08168344A JP6333781A JP33378194A JPH08168344A JP H08168344 A JPH08168344 A JP H08168344A JP 6333781 A JP6333781 A JP 6333781A JP 33378194 A JP33378194 A JP 33378194A JP H08168344 A JPH08168344 A JP H08168344A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
iron
feed additive
mixture
soil
livestock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6333781A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiichiro Sarui
喜一郎 猿井
Hiroyuki Tsuchie
博行 土江
Tsutomu Katsura
勤 桂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP6333781A priority Critical patent/JPH08168344A/en
Publication of JPH08168344A publication Critical patent/JPH08168344A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Landscapes

  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To remove a malodor of feces of livestock and a pet, etc., and deodorize the feces. CONSTITUTION: This feed additive for deodorizing feces of livestock and a pet, etc., is obtained by extracting soil with water, preparing water containing soil bacteria, adding an iron salt in an amount of 0.5-10wt.% based on the water containing the soil bacteria, mixing the resultant aqueous solution in an amount of 20-100wt.% based on an adsorbent and/or absorbent materials therewith and air-drying and immobilizing the resultant muddy material. The adsorbent or absorbent material or both containing the soil bacteria and iron salt are preferably previously fermented. The additive is mixed in a feed and supplied thereto to thereby check the emission of sulfur- and nitrogen-containing gases to be a malodor source produced in the body of livestock and pet, etc., due to both the promotion of digesting and decomposing actions with the soil bacteria and the formation of odorless materials with the iron salt.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の技術分野】本発明は家畜やペット等の糞尿の悪
臭を無臭化する飼料添加剤に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a feed additive for eliminating the malodor of manure of livestock, pets and the like.

【従来の技術および発明が解決すべき課題】[Prior Art and Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

【0002】悪臭は騒音と並ぶ感覚公害の代表である。
大気や水質の環境汚染に対しては従来からの総合的な取
組みによって相当の改善が見られているが、悪臭は積み
残された公害ともいわれ、その防止対策の確立も相対的
に遅れている。特に養豚場や養鶏場等の悪臭は著しく、
年々その悪臭苦情の件数が増大しており、これら悪臭を
取り除くことが環境保全の立場からも急がれている。し
かし養豚場や養鶏場等において排出した糞尿処理技術、
脱臭技術等の技術は種々提案されているが抜本的な解決
策が講じられていないのが現状である。
Offensive odor is a representative of sensory pollution along with noise.
There has been considerable improvement in environmental and air pollution due to comprehensive measures taken in the past, but bad odors are also said to be pollution left behind, and the establishment of measures to prevent them is relatively delayed. . Especially, the bad odor of pig farms and poultry farms is remarkable,
The number of complaints of offensive odors is increasing year by year, and it is urgent to remove these offensive odors from the standpoint of environmental conservation. However, the manure processing technology discharged in pig farms and poultry farms,
Although various technologies such as deodorizing technology have been proposed, the present situation is that no drastic solution has been taken.

【0003】現在一般的に悪臭の発生源とされるものゝ
相当部分は、家畜やペット等の糞尿の悪臭に起因してお
り、その内の主成分はアンモニア、トリメチルアミン、
メチルメルカプタン、および硫化水素等である。これら
を完全に除去することは不可能に等しく、現在では排水
処理、舎内を密閉隔離して脱臭する等の処置がなされて
いるがまだ改良や進歩の余地が残されている。本発明者
等は家畜やペット等の糞尿の悪臭成分であるアンモニ
ア、トリメチルアミン、メチルメルカプタン、硫化水素
などを動物体内において捕捉して排出物の無臭化を計る
ことに着目して発明を完成するに到った。
[0003] At present, a considerable part of the source of bad odors is caused by the bad odors of manure of livestock and pets, among which the main components are ammonia, trimethylamine,
Examples include methyl mercaptan and hydrogen sulfide. It is almost impossible to completely remove these substances, and at present, treatments such as wastewater treatment and deodorization by sealing and isolating the inside of the house are performed, but there is still room for improvement and progress. The present inventors have completed the invention by focusing on the fact that ammonia, trimethylamine, methyl mercaptan, hydrogen sulfide, etc., which are malodorous components of excrement of livestock, pets, etc., are trapped in the animal body to deodorize the discharged matter. Arrived

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、前記従来技術
の課題は、土壌菌含有水に0.5〜10重量%の鉄塩を
添加し、得られた水溶液を吸着/吸収材重量%と混合
し、この混合物を風乾および固定化してなることを特徴
とする家畜およびペット糞尿の無臭化用の飼料添加剤に
よって解決される。
[Means for Solving the Problems] That is, the problem of the above-mentioned prior art is to add 0.5 to 10% by weight of iron salt to soil fungus-containing water, and mix the resulting aqueous solution with adsorbent / absorbent% by weight. However, it is solved by a feed additive for deodorizing livestock and pet manure, which is characterized in that the mixture is air-dried and fixed.

【0005】本発明において用いる土壌菌は土壌微生物
とも呼ばれ、好気性菌、放射菌、嫌気性菌、菌類、藻
類、原生動物等を含む総称であるが、食塩濃度が8%以
上の乾燥状態になれば嫌気性菌を除く全ての菌類、藻
類、原生動物は死滅し、従って家畜やペット等の体内に
おいては消化、分解に寄与する微生物は主として嫌気性
菌である。
The soil fungus used in the present invention is also called a soil microorganism, and is a general term including aerobic bacteria, radioactive bacteria, anaerobic bacteria, fungi, algae, protozoa, etc., but a dry state having a salt concentration of 8% or more. If so, all fungi except aerobic bacteria, algae, and protozoa will be killed. Therefore, the microorganisms that contribute to digestion and decomposition in the body of livestock and pets are mainly anaerobic bacteria.

【0006】嫌気性菌としては炭水化物分解菌:Clos
tridium 属、Basillus属、Stahyloccus 属、たん白質
分解菌:Clostridum属、Bacterium 属、Bacillus属、
脂肪分解菌:Clostridum属およびメタン細菌:Methan
obacterium(桿菌)、Methanococus(球菌)およびMelh
anosaricina (サリチナ球菌)等が挙げられる。
As an anaerobic bacterium, a carbohydrate-decomposing bacterium: Clos
Tridium genus, Basillus genus, Stahyloccus genus, protein-degrading bacteria: Clostridum genus, Bacterium genus, Bacillus genus,
Lipolytic bacteria: Clostridum and methane bacteria: Methan
obacterium, Methanococus and Melh
Examples include anosaricina (salicytic cocci).

【0007】本発明の土壌菌含有水溶液中に用いる食塩
は、飼料添加剤が製造工程で風乾される際にその濃度が
上昇して家畜等の体内の食物の消化、吸収、分解等の生
理作用に一部寄与する微生物の活動を旺盛にする。これ
らは四大悪臭源のアンモニア、トリメチルアミン、メチ
ルメルカプタンおよび硫化水素を家畜、ペット等の体内
で捕捉しさらにまたこれらが体外に排出されても一定期
間、乾燥するまでその活動を接続するため悪臭の無臭化
反応が続行する。
The salt used in the aqueous solution containing the soil bacterium of the present invention increases its concentration when the feed additive is air-dried in the manufacturing process and has physiological effects such as digestion, absorption and decomposition of food in the body of livestock. Vigorous activities of microorganisms that partially contribute to They capture the four major sources of malodor, ammonia, trimethylamine, methyl mercaptan, and hydrogen sulfide in the body of livestock, pets, etc., and even if these are excreted outside the body, they connect their activities until they dry for a certain period of time. The deodorization reaction continues.

【0008】本発明の飼料添加剤中、前記土壌菌含有水
に対して加えられる鉄塩はクエン酸鉄、酒石酸鉄、酢酸
鉄、鉄明バン、モール氏塩からなる群より選ばれた一種
又は二種以上の混合物である。これらの鉄塩は家畜やペ
ットの体内で発生するアンモニア、トリメチルアミン、
メチルメルカプタン、硫化水素等の悪臭化合物と反応し
もしくはこれら化合物の生成反応と競合してイオウ成分
等と反応することによりほとんど無臭の硫化鉄やアンモ
ニア塩等を生成して悪臭化合物の発生を抑止する。これ
らの反応の際に生成するメタン、二酸化炭素、水素等は
いずれも無臭である。
In the feed additive of the present invention, the iron salt added to the water containing the soil bacterium is one selected from the group consisting of iron citrate, iron tartrate, iron acetate, iron meiban, and Mohr's salt. It is a mixture of two or more kinds. These iron salts are ammonia, trimethylamine, generated in the body of livestock and pets,
By reacting with malodorous compounds such as methyl mercaptan and hydrogen sulfide, or by reacting with sulfur components in competition with the formation reaction of these compounds, almost odorless iron sulfide, ammonia salt, etc. are generated and the generation of malodorous compounds is suppressed. . Methane, carbon dioxide, hydrogen and the like produced during these reactions are odorless.

【0009】鉄塩は土壌菌含有水に対して0.5〜10
重量%の濃度で用いられ、この鉄塩水溶液は吸着/吸収
材に対して20〜100重量%で用いられる。
The iron salt is 0.5 to 10 with respect to water containing soil bacteria.
Used at a concentration of wt%, the aqueous iron salt solution is used at 20-100 wt% with respect to the adsorbent / absorbent material.

【0010】本発明に使用する吸着/吸収材は、オカ
ラ、油カス、魚粉、間伐材チップ、でんぷん、芝、藁、
籾殻、落葉、フスマ、脱脂米糠、ピート、サイクロデキ
ストリン、活性炭素、ケイソウ土多孔質セラミック、鹿
沼土、ゼオライト、活性白土、カオリンおよびベントナ
イトからなる群より選ばれた一種又は二種以上の混合物
であり鉄塩の吸着および吸収保持体として機能する。前
記吸着/吸収材の有機および無機組成物の成分の一例を
表1および表2に示す。
The adsorbent / absorbent used in the present invention includes okara, oil dregs, fish meal, thinned wood chips, starch, turf, straw,
One or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of rice husks, deciduous leaves, bran, defatted rice bran, peat, cyclodextrin, activated carbon, diatomaceous earth porous ceramics, Kanuma soil, zeolite, activated clay, kaolin and bentonite. It functions as an iron salt adsorption and absorption holder. Examples of the components of the organic and inorganic compositions of the adsorption / absorption material are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

【0011】本発明における前記土壌菌および鉄塩等を
吸着担持する吸着/吸収材の風乾生成物はこれを包被な
いしは被覆して固形化し、目的に応じて粉剤、粒剤、ゲ
ル等の形態に賦形する。賦形剤としてはでんぶん、CM
C、硬化油、寒天水溶液等が好ましく用いられる。
The air-dried product of the adsorbent / adsorbent for adsorbing and supporting the above-mentioned soil fungus and iron salt in the present invention is solidified by covering or coating the adsorbent / adsorbent, and in the form of powder, granules, gel, etc. depending on the purpose. Shape into. As a excipient, CM
C, hydrogenated oil, agar aqueous solution and the like are preferably used.

【0012】尚本発明においては前記土壌菌を担持した
吸着/吸収材を醗酵によりコンポスト状とし、これに対
して前記鉄塩を加えて飼料添加剤としてもよい。この醗
酵は通常の好気性醗酵でもよくこの場合には飼料を摂取
した家畜等の消化管に内部が速やかに嫌気性状態となっ
て土壌菌の活動が促進される。また醗酵は乳酸醗酵でも
よく、この場合には摂取飼料中の鉄塩その他の成分が乳
酸塩の形態となって腸管内のフローラの状態を改善し悪
臭の発生の抑止にさらに寄与することになるものと考え
られる。
In the present invention, the adsorbent / absorbent material carrying the soil bacteria may be fermented to form a compost, and the iron salt may be added to the adsorbent / absorbent material to form a feed additive. This fermentation may be a normal aerobic fermentation, and in this case, the inside of the digestive tract of a livestock or the like that has ingested the feed rapidly becomes an anaerobic state and the activity of soil bacteria is promoted. The fermentation may be lactic acid fermentation, in which case iron salts and other components in the ingested feed form lactate to improve the condition of the flora in the intestinal tract and further contribute to the prevention of malodor. It is considered to be a thing.

【0013】[0013]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0014】[0014]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0015】実施例1 八ケ丘山麓の雑木林の表土から20cmの土を30kg
採取し、100リットルの水中に投入しよく攪拌した後
静置し、その上澄液を布で濾過して50リットルの土壌
菌入溶液を調製し、この溶液に75g(1.5重量%)
の食塩を添加した。この溶液1000mlにクエン酸鉄
50gおよび酢酸鉄30gを添加し、得られた溶液80
0mlを各200gのフスマ、脱脂米糠、多孔質セラミ
ック、ゼオライトおよびカオリンの混合物に添加して良
く攪拌した後風乾した。、次いでこの風乾物にでんぷん
糊2%溶液100mlおよびC.M.C.0.1%溶液
400mlを添加し、攪拌して風乾することにより粉末
状の家畜およびペット等の糞尿の悪臭を無臭化できる飼
料添加剤が得られた。
Example 1 30 kg of soil 20 cm from the top soil of a wooded area at the foot of the Yatsugaoka mountain
Collect, put in 100 liters of water, stir well and let stand, then filter the supernatant with a cloth to prepare a soil bacterium-containing solution of 50 liters, and add 75 g (1.5% by weight) to this solution.
Of sodium chloride was added. To 1000 ml of this solution, 50 g of iron citrate and 30 g of iron acetate were added, and the resulting solution 80
0 ml was added to each 200 g of a mixture of bran, defatted rice bran, porous ceramics, zeolite and kaolin, and the mixture was thoroughly stirred and air dried. Then, 100 ml of a 2% starch paste solution and C.I. M. C. 400 ml of a 0.1% solution was added, and the mixture was stirred and air-dried to obtain a powdered feed additive capable of eliminating the bad odor of manure of livestock and pets.

【0016】実施例2 実施例1と同様の食塩を含有する土壌菌溶液1000m
lに対して、酢酸鉄60gおよび鉄明バン10gを添加
し、この溶液500mlにオカラ、ケイソウ土、活性白
土、ベイントナイト各200gからなる混合物を加えて
良く攪拌して風乾した。次いで硬化油100gに乳化剤
としてグリセリン脂肪エステル0.5gを加えて常法に
よりエマルジョン300mlを作り、これを上記風乾物
に添加混合し、風乾の後造粒することにより家畜および
ペット等の糞尿の悪臭を無臭化できる飼料添加剤が得ら
れた。
Example 2 1000 m of soil fungal solution containing the same salt as in Example 1
To 1 liter, 60 g of iron acetate and 10 g of iron ban was added, and to 500 ml of this solution was added a mixture of 200 g of okara, diatomaceous earth, activated clay and baintonite, and the mixture was well stirred and air dried. Next, 0.5 g of glycerin fatty ester as an emulsifier was added to 100 g of hardened oil to prepare 300 ml of an emulsion by a conventional method, and this was added to the air-dried product and mixed, and air-dried and then granulated to produce offensive odor of livestock and pets. A feed additive capable of deodorizing the above was obtained.

【0017】実施例3 実施例1と同様の食塩を含有する土壌菌溶液1000m
lに対して、酢酸鉄40g、酒石酸鉄20gおよびモー
ル塩20gを添加し、この溶液300mlを活性炭素5
0g、α−サイクロデキスリン50g、ピートモス、
藁、ケイソウ土、ゼオライト活性白土の各200gの混
合物と攪拌して風乾し、次いで水100mlに寒天粉末
15gを添加して得た寒天溶液を加温した後、上記の風
乾物と混合し、冷却することによりペースト状の家畜お
よびペット等の糞尿の悪臭を無臭化できる飼料添加物が
得られた。
Example 3 1000 m of soil fungus solution containing the same salt as in Example 1
To 1 liter, 40 g of iron acetate, 20 g of iron tartrate and 20 g of Mohr's salt were added, and 300 ml of this solution was added to activated carbon 5
0 g, α-cyclodexrin 50 g, peat moss,
Stir with a mixture of 200 g each of straw, diatomaceous earth and zeolite activated clay and air dry, then add 15 g of agar powder to 100 ml of water to heat the obtained agar solution, then mix with the above air dried material and cool. By doing so, a pasty feed additive capable of eliminating the bad odors of excrement of livestock and pets was obtained.

【0018】実施例4 実施例1の土壌菌溶液200mlに8mm以下に切断し
た藁150g、フスマ10g、5mm以下のピート50
gおよびゼオライト20gを加えて、室温で28日放置
してコンポスト化させ、得られた堆肥状物を風乾した
後、5%クエン酸鉄溶液50ml、および5%モール塩
溶液50mlを加えて風乾した。次にでんぷん糊2%溶
液50mlおよび、CMC.0.1%溶液50mlを加
えて攪拌し、風乾することにより粉末状の家畜およびペ
ット等の糞尿の悪臭を無臭化できる飼料添加剤が得られ
た。
Example 4 In 200 ml of the soil bacterium solution of Example 1, 150 g of straw cut to 8 mm or less, 10 g of bran, and 5 peat of 5 mm or less
g and 20 g of zeolite were added, the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 28 days for composting, the obtained compost-like material was air-dried, and then 50 ml of 5% iron citrate solution and 50 ml of 5% Mohr's salt solution were added and air-dried. . Next, 50 ml of a 2% starch paste solution and CMC. By adding 50 ml of a 0.1% solution, stirring and air-drying, a powdery feed additive capable of deodorizing the bad odor of manure of livestock and pets was obtained.

【0019】実施例5 実施例1の土壌菌含有溶液100mlを内容積500m
lのサイロ状容器に採り、米ヌカ90g、魚粉5g,フ
スマ5g、ゼオライト5gおよび8mm以下に切断した
藁50gを添加し、38−45℃で攪拌しながら50時
間にわたって乳酸醗酵を行わせて泥状物を得これを風乾
した。風乾物にクエン酸鉄5%溶液および鉄明バン5%
溶液夫々30mlを添加して風乾し、さらに加温した1
00mlの15%寒天溶液を添加し混合した後、冷却す
ることによりペースト状の家畜およびペット等の糞尿の
悪臭を無臭化できる飼料添加物が得られた。グリセリン
脂肪エステル0.5gを加えて常法に依りエマスジョン
30のmlを作り、前記風乾物に添加混合し、風乾した
後造粒することにより家畜およびペット等の糞尿の悪臭
を無臭化できる飼料添加剤が得られた。
Example 5 100 ml of the soil fungus-containing solution of Example 1 was used to obtain an internal volume of 500 m.
1 g of silo container, 90 g of rice bran, 5 g of fish meal, 5 g of bran, 5 g of zeolite and 50 g of straw cut to 8 mm or less were added, and lactic acid fermentation was carried out for 50 hours while stirring at 38-45 ° C. A product was obtained, which was air dried. 5% iron citrate solution and 5% iron alum in air dried material
30 ml of each solution was added, air-dried, and further heated 1
After adding and mixing 00 ml of a 15% agar solution, the mixture was cooled to obtain a pasty feed additive capable of eliminating the malodor of excrement of livestock and pets. Add 0.5 g of glycerin fatty ester according to a conventional method to make 30 ml of emerson, add and mix to the air-dried product, mix by air-drying, and granulate after drying to add odor to the odor of excrement of livestock and pets. An agent was obtained.

【0020】臭気度の測定 各実施例で得られた飼料添加物により家畜およびペット
等の糞尿の悪臭を無臭化する実験を300羽の小規模養
鶏場で行った。飼料添加物を飼料に対して10%添加し
て供飼を21日間継続し最後の日に測定して得られた結
果は次表の通りである。
Measurement of Odor Degree An experiment was conducted on 300 small-scale chicken farms to deodorize the offensive odor of manure of livestock and pets by the feed additives obtained in each example. The following table shows the results obtained by adding 10% of the feed additive to the feed and continuing the feeding for 21 days and measuring the last day.

【0021】パネラー: A、B、C:男性23−35
才 D、E:女性20−29才 試験法 : 6段階臭気強表示法による。 (a) 実施例1の添加剤を供飼した場合 測定日: 晴、気温23℃、湿度68、風速1.5mの
風下 養鶏場−測定地点距離350m
Panelists: A, B, C: Male 23-35
Age D, E: Female 20-29 years old Test method: According to 6-level odor intensity display method. (A) When the additive of Example 1 was fed Measurement day: Sunny, temperature 23 ° C, humidity 68, lee of wind speed 1.5m Poultry farm-measurement point distance 350m

【0022】[0022]

【表3】 × 印は本発明飼料添加剤を供飼する前の測定結果を示す。[Table 3] The cross mark indicates the measurement result before feeding the feed additive of the present invention.

【0023】(b) 実施例2の添加剤を供飼した場合 測定日 くもり、気温25.5℃ 湿度73、風速1.
0mの風下。 測定地点 aと同じ
(B) When the additive of Example 2 is fed: Measurement day cloudiness, temperature 25.5 ° C., humidity 73, wind speed 1.
Downwind of 0m. Same as measurement point a

【0024】[0024]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0025】(c) 実施例3の添加物を供飼した場合 測定日:晴、気温20℃、湿度60、風速1.5m風下 測定地点aと同じ(C) When the additive of Example 3 is fed Measurement day: Fine, temperature 20 ° C., humidity 60, wind speed 1.5 m Downwind Same as measurement point a

【0026】[0026]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0027】実施例4、5で得られた添加物を供飼した
場合について前記測定実験(b)、(c)と略同様の結
果が得られた。
When the additives obtained in Examples 4 and 5 were fed, the same results as in the above measurement experiments (b) and (c) were obtained.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明の無臭化用の飼料添
加剤を加えた飼料によれば家畜等の糞尿による悪臭を効
果的に抑止することができる。単に添加剤を飼料に混入
して投飼すれば良いので通常の畜舎や禽舎に何等付帯設
備を設ける必要がなくまた無臭化のための作業も格別必
要ではない。
As described above, the feed containing the feed additive for deodorization of the present invention can effectively suppress the malodor caused by excrement of livestock. Since it suffices to simply mix the additives into the feed and throw them, it is not necessary to provide any additional equipment in a normal livestock barn or poultry house, and work for deodorization is not particularly necessary.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 土江 博行 兵庫県芦屋市松ノ内町8ー5 (72)発明者 桂 勤 東京都青梅市河辺町1ー805ー1ー308 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Hiroyuki Doe 8-5 Matsunouchi-cho, Ashiya-shi, Hyogo (72) Inventor Tsutomu Katsura 1-805-1308, Kawabe-cho, Ome-shi, Tokyo

Claims (11)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 土壌菌含有水に0.5〜10重量%の鉄
塩を添加し、得られた水溶液を吸着/吸収材と混合し、
この混合物を風乾および固定化してなることを特徴とす
る家畜およびペットの糞尿の無臭化用飼料添加剤。
1. A 0.5 to 10% by weight iron salt is added to soil fungus-containing water, and the resulting aqueous solution is mixed with an adsorption / absorption material,
A feed additive for deodorizing manure of livestock and pets, which is obtained by air-drying and immobilizing this mixture.
【請求項2】 前記吸着/吸収材がオカラ、油カス、魚
粉、間伐材チップ、でんぷん、芝、藁、籾殻、落葉、フ
スマ、脱脂米糠、ピート、サイクロデキストリン、活性
炭素、ケイソウ土多孔質セラミック、鹿沼土、ゼオライ
ト、活性白土、カオリンおよびベントナイトからなる群
より選ばれた請求項1記載の飼料添加剤。
2. The adsorbent / absorbent material is okara, oil dregs, fish meal, thinned wood chips, starch, grass, straw, rice husk, defoliation, bran, defatted rice bran, peat, cyclodextrin, activated carbon, diatomaceous earth porous ceramics. The feed additive according to claim 1, wherein the feed additive is selected from the group consisting of, Kanuma soil, zeolite, activated clay, kaolin and bentonite.
【請求項3】 前記鉄塩水溶液を前記吸着/吸収材に対
して20〜100重量%混合する請求項1記載の飼料添
加剤。
3. The feed additive according to claim 1, wherein the iron salt aqueous solution is mixed in an amount of 20 to 100% by weight with respect to the adsorption / absorption material.
【請求項4】 前記鉄塩がクエン酸鉄、酢酸鉄、酒石酸
鉄、乳酸鉄、鉄明ばんおよびモール塩からなる群より選
ばれた一種又は二種以上の混合物からなることを特徴と
する請求項1記載の飼料添加剤。
4. The iron salt comprises one or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of iron citrate, iron acetate, iron tartrate, iron lactate, iron alum, and Mohr's salt. Item 1. The feed additive according to item 1.
【請求項5】 前記土壌菌含有水が食塩を1〜2重量%
の濃度で含有する請求項1記載の飼料添加剤。
5. The soil fungus-containing water contains 1-2% by weight of salt.
The feed additive according to claim 1, which is contained at a concentration of.
【請求項6】 前項風乾物がでんぷん糊、C.M.C、
硬化油および寒天水溶液等からなる群より選ばれた一種
または二種以上の混合物による処理によって賦形化され
ている請求項1記載の飼料添加剤。
6. The air-dried product according to the preceding paragraph is starch paste, C.I. M. C,
The feed additive according to claim 1, which is shaped by treatment with one or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of hydrogenated oil and an aqueous solution of agar.
【請求項7】 土壌菌を含有水または土壌を芝、藁、籾
殻、間伐材チップ、落葉、オカラ、フスマ、脱脂米糠、
ピート、サイクロデキストリン、活性炭素、ケイソウ
土、多孔質セラミック、鹿沼土、ゼオライト、活性白
土、カオリンおよびベントナイトからなる群より選ばれ
た一種又は二種以上の混合物からなる吸着/吸収材と混
練して醗酵させ、得られた堆肥状物に対して鉄塩を0.
1〜10重量%添加してなることを特徴とする家畜およ
びペットの糞尿無臭化用の飼料添加剤。
7. Water or soil containing soil fungi is turf, straw, rice husk, thinned wood chips, defoliation, okara, bran, defatted rice bran,
Kneading with an adsorption / absorption material consisting of one or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of peat, cyclodextrin, activated carbon, diatomaceous earth, porous ceramics, Kanuma soil, zeolite, activated clay, kaolin and bentonite. Fermentation was performed, and iron salt was added to the obtained compost-like substance.
A feed additive for deodorizing manure of livestock and pets, characterized in that the feed additive is added in an amount of 1 to 10% by weight.
【請求項8】 前記鉄塩がクエン酸鉄、酢酸鉄、酒石酸
鉄、乳酸鉄、鉄明ばんおよびモール塩からなる群より選
ばれた一種又は二種以上の混合物からなることを特徴と
する請求項7記載の飼料添加剤。
8. The iron salt comprises one or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of iron citrate, iron acetate, iron tartrate, iron lactate, iron alum, and Mohr's salt. Item 7. The feed additive according to item 7.
【請求項9】 前項風乾物がでんぷん糊、C.M.C、
硬化油および寒天水溶液等からなる群より選ばれた一種
または二種以上の混合物による処理によって賦形化され
ている請求項7記載の飼料添加剤。
9. The air-dried product according to the preceding paragraph is starch paste, C.I. M. C,
The feed additive according to claim 7, which is shaped by treatment with one or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of hydrogenated oil and an aqueous solution of agar.
【請求項10】 芝、藁、籾殻、間伐材チップ、落葉、
オカラ、でんぷん類、油かす、魚粉、フスマ、脱脂米
糠、ピート、サイクロデキストリン、活性炭素、ケイソ
ウ土、多孔質セラミック、鹿沼土、ゼイオライト、活性
白土、カオリン、ベントナイトからなる群より選ばれた
一種又は二種以上の混合物からなる吸着/吸収材に鉄塩
を添加して乳酸菌醗酵させて得られる家畜およびペット
糞尿の無臭化用の飼料添加剤。
10. Grass, straw, rice husks, thinned wood chips, deciduous leaves,
One or more selected from the group consisting of okara, starch, oil residue, fish meal, bran, defatted rice bran, peat, cyclodextrin, activated carbon, diatomaceous earth, porous ceramics, Kanuma soil, zeiolite, activated clay, kaolin, bentonite A feed additive for deodorizing livestock and pet excrement obtained by fermenting lactic acid bacteria by adding an iron salt to an adsorbent / absorbent material composed of a mixture of two or more kinds.
【請求項11】 前記鉄塩がクエン酸鉄、酢酸鉄、酒石
酸鉄、乳酸鉄、鉄明ばんおよびモール塩からなる群より
選ばれた一種又は二種以上の混合物からなることを特徴
とする請求項10記載の飼料添加剤。
11. The iron salt comprises one or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of iron citrate, iron acetate, iron tartrate, iron lactate, iron alum, and mole salts. Item 10. The feed additive according to item 10.
JP6333781A 1994-12-19 1994-12-19 Feed additive for deodorizing livestock and pet excreta Pending JPH08168344A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6333781A JPH08168344A (en) 1994-12-19 1994-12-19 Feed additive for deodorizing livestock and pet excreta

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6333781A JPH08168344A (en) 1994-12-19 1994-12-19 Feed additive for deodorizing livestock and pet excreta

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08168344A true JPH08168344A (en) 1996-07-02

Family

ID=18269893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6333781A Pending JPH08168344A (en) 1994-12-19 1994-12-19 Feed additive for deodorizing livestock and pet excreta

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08168344A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100378667B1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2003-03-31 주식회사 참 존 Orderlessfying and converting method into compost of excreta and composition thereof
JP2006169204A (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-06-29 Marutomo Co Ltd Composition having feces odor improving action
CN114451312A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-10 西北师范大学 Attapulgite-based clay composite cat litter

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100378667B1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2003-03-31 주식회사 참 존 Orderlessfying and converting method into compost of excreta and composition thereof
JP2006169204A (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-06-29 Marutomo Co Ltd Composition having feces odor improving action
JP4522252B2 (en) * 2004-12-20 2010-08-11 マルトモ株式会社 Composition for improving stool odor
CN114451312A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-10 西北师范大学 Attapulgite-based clay composite cat litter

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