JPH0741603A - High-damping rubber composition blended with silica - Google Patents

High-damping rubber composition blended with silica

Info

Publication number
JPH0741603A
JPH0741603A JP18994493A JP18994493A JPH0741603A JP H0741603 A JPH0741603 A JP H0741603A JP 18994493 A JP18994493 A JP 18994493A JP 18994493 A JP18994493 A JP 18994493A JP H0741603 A JPH0741603 A JP H0741603A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
silica
rubber
rubber composition
silane compound
kneading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP18994493A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2796044B2 (en
Inventor
Fumio Sekido
文雄 関堂
Seiji Hara
誠治 原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Priority to JP5189944A priority Critical patent/JP2796044B2/en
Publication of JPH0741603A publication Critical patent/JPH0741603A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2796044B2 publication Critical patent/JP2796044B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a rubber composition useful as a device for transfer relaxa tion and absorption of vibration energy, having improved processability, physical properties of rubber and slight temperature-dependence of modulus of elasticity, by reacting a silica with a silane compound while blending rubber. CONSTITUTION:This composition is obtained by blending 100 pts.wt. of base rubber (preferably natural rubber, polyisoprene, etc.) having C-C bonds in the main chain with 40-160 pts.wt. of a silica (preferably a hydrated silica having 150-300m<2>/g specific surface area) and 5-40wt.% (based on the silica) of a silane compound (e.g. methyltrimethoxysilane or ndecyltrimethoxysilane) of the formula Xm-Si-R<2>n [X is R<1>O (R<1> is 1-3C alkyl) or chlorine atom; R<2> is 1-25C alkyl, fluorinated alkyl or 6-10C aryl; m+n is 4 (1<=m<=3; 1<=n<=3].

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、シリカ分散性が改良さ
れ、加工性、及びゴム物性が良好で、高減衰性を発揮
し、かつ弾性率の温度依存性の少ないシリカ含有高減衰
ゴム組成物に関する。これらは、制振、制震、免震、防
振、などの広範囲にわたって、振動エネルギーの伝達緩
和、吸収装置に使用するのに好適である。
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a silica-containing high-damping rubber composition which has improved silica dispersibility, good processability and rubber physical properties, exhibits high damping properties, and has little temperature dependence of elastic modulus. Regarding things. These are suitable for use in vibration energy transmission, vibration absorption, vibration damping, vibration damping, vibration isolation, vibration isolation, and vibration absorption.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】産業の高度化に伴って、建築物、斜長
橋、橋梁、産業機械、家庭用電気機器、電車等の交通機
関、自動車用タイヤ等の幅広い分野で、振動エネルギー
の低減技術が必要となってきている。
2. Description of the Related Art With the advancement of industry, vibration energy reduction technology has been applied in a wide range of fields such as buildings, cable-stayed bridges, bridges, industrial machines, household electrical equipment, transportation systems such as trains, and automobile tires. It is needed.

【0003】これらの振動エネルギーの低減技術には、
一般に減衰特性を有したゴム組成物が使用されている。
通常、これらのゴム配合物には、カーボンブラックを多
量配合するとともに、軟化剤、可塑剤、樹脂の多量配合
を行たり、ハイスチレンゴムのようなガラス転移点の高
いポリマーを使用したりしている。
Techniques for reducing these vibrational energy include:
Generally, a rubber composition having a damping property is used.
Usually, in these rubber compounds, a large amount of carbon black is compounded, a large amount of a softening agent, a plasticizer, and a resin are compounded, or a polymer having a high glass transition point such as high styrene rubber is used. There is.

【0004】しかし、カーボンブラックの多量配合は、
混練性および成形加工性の低下という問題を生じる。ま
た、軟化剤、可塑剤の多量配合は減衰性を低下させる。
さらに、樹脂の多量配合やガラス転移点の高いポリマー
の使用は、弾性率の温度による変化が大きく、実環境下
では安定した性能を示さなくなる。
However, when a large amount of carbon black is blended,
This causes a problem that the kneadability and the moldability are deteriorated. Also, if a large amount of a softening agent or a plasticizer is added, the damping property is lowered.
Furthermore, when a large amount of resin is blended or a polymer having a high glass transition point is used, the elastic modulus largely changes with temperature, and stable performance is not exhibited in an actual environment.

【0005】以上のような、状況から、高減衰性を広範
囲において発現可能で、弾性率の温度依存性の少ないゴ
ム配合物の出現は振動エネルギーの伝達緩和、吸収装置
の需要増加に伴い、早急に求められている重要な課題で
ある。
From the above situation, the emergence of a rubber compound capable of exhibiting a high damping property in a wide range and having a low temperature dependence of elastic modulus is urgently accompanied by relaxation of transmission of vibration energy and an increase in demand for an absorber. It is an important issue that is required for.

【0006】シリカはゴム組成物中に配合すると、優れ
た高減衰性および弾性率の温度依存性の少ないものが得
られることは知られていた。しかし、シリカは、表面が
シラノール基により高極性、親水性になっており、ゴム
とのぬれや分散が悪い。また、混練中にゴムとの間でゲ
ルを生成し、粘度が高くなり、混練性や押出し、カレン
ダー性等の加工性は非常に悪い。さらに加硫促進剤がシ
リカ表面に吸着されそのため加硫が遅れたり、阻害され
たりして、実配合に供するのが、困難であった。
It has been known that when silica is compounded in a rubber composition, it has excellent high damping properties and elastic modulus with little temperature dependence. However, silica has a highly polar and hydrophilic surface due to silanol groups, and is poor in wettability and dispersion with rubber. Further, during kneading, a gel is formed between the rubber and the rubber, the viscosity becomes high, and the workability such as kneading property, extrusion property and calendering property is very poor. Further, the vulcanization accelerator is adsorbed on the silica surface, which delays or hinders vulcanization, making it difficult to use for actual compounding.

【0007】上記の問題点を解決する手段として、シリ
カ表面のシラノール基と疎水性、無極性の官能基(例え
ば、アルキル基等)を有する、アルコキシシラン化合物
とを反応させることにより、脱アルコールが起こってシ
ラノール基が消失し、アルキル基がシロキサン基と結合
し、シリカ表面に導入される。このことにより、シリカ
配合の欠点であった、ゲルの多量生成、加硫の遅れ、阻
害、分散不良等の問題点が解消されることになる。
As a means for solving the above problems, dealcohol is removed by reacting a silanol group on the surface of silica with an alkoxysilane compound having a hydrophobic, nonpolar functional group (for example, an alkyl group). As a result, the silanol group disappears, the alkyl group bonds with the siloxane group, and is introduced onto the silica surface. As a result, the disadvantages of silica blending, such as large amount of gel formation, delay of vulcanization, inhibition, and poor dispersion, are solved.

【0008】しかし、従来、このシリカの表面処理はシ
リカに処理したあと、ゴムに練りこまれていたため、工
程が2段階となり、コストが高くつき、また表面処理し
たシリカは嵩ばり、輸送時のコスト、表面処理シリカの
貯蔵には大きなタンクが必要となり、設備費用も高くつ
く、また、ハンドリング性も悪く、混練時にはシリカ自
体が微粒子のため飛散しやすく、作業環境を悪化させた
り、混練に長時間かかる欠点があった。
Conventionally, however, since the surface treatment of this silica has been kneaded into rubber after it has been treated with silica, the process has two steps, which is costly, and the surface-treated silica is bulky and is difficult to transport. Cost, storage requires a large tank for storage of silica, equipment costs are high, handling is poor, and silica itself is easily dispersed due to fine particles during kneading, which deteriorates the work environment and lengthens kneading. It had the drawback of taking time.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、未加硫時の
加工性に優れ、高減衰性を発現し弾性率の温度依存性も
少ないシリカ配合ゴム組成物を提供することを目的とす
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a silica compounded rubber composition which is excellent in processability in an unvulcanized state, exhibits a high damping property and has a low temperature dependence of elastic modulus. .

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明ではゴム混練時に
シラン化合物を添加して、シリカとシラン化合物との反
応を混練中に生じさせることにより、シリカ配合の欠点
であった加硫の遅れ、加工性、機械的強度の低下という
問題点を解決し、かつ高減衰性を発現し、弾性率の温度
依存性の少ないゴム配合物が得られるようになった。即
ち、本発明は主鎖にC−C結合を有する基材ゴム100
重量部に対してシリカを30〜200重量部添加し、そ
のシリカに対して以下の式に示すシラン化合物を5〜5
0重量%配合し混練したシリカ配合高減衰ゴム組成物: Xm−Si−R2 n (1) 式中、XはR1O−または塩素原子(但し、R1は炭素数
1〜3のアルキル基)を示し、R2は炭素数1〜25のア
ルキル基、フッ化アルキル基、または炭素数6〜10の
アリール基を示し、m+n=4、1≦m≦3および1≦n≦
3の関係を満たすを提供する。
In the present invention, a silane compound is added during rubber kneading to cause a reaction between silica and a silane compound during kneading, thereby delaying vulcanization, which was a drawback of silica compounding, It has become possible to obtain a rubber compound that solves the problems of workability and mechanical strength deterioration, exhibits high damping properties, and has little temperature dependence of elastic modulus. That is, the present invention is a base rubber 100 having a C—C bond in the main chain.
30 to 200 parts by weight of silica is added to parts by weight, and 5 to 5 parts of the silane compound represented by the following formula is added to the silica.
0 wt% blend was kneaded with silica compounded high damping rubber composition: in Xm-Si-R 2 n ( 1) formula, X is R 1 O-or a chlorine atom (provided that, R 1 is alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms Group), R 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, a fluorinated alkyl group, or an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, m + n = 4, 1 ≦ m ≦ 3 and 1 ≦ n ≦
Providing to meet the relationship of 3.

【0011】この事により、シリカとシラン化合物の反
応とゴム混練を同時に行うことが可能となり、コストも
低減されることとなった。
As a result, the reaction between silica and the silane compound and the kneading of rubber can be carried out at the same time, and the cost can be reduced.

【0012】本発明における基材ゴムとしては、天然ゴ
ムと合成ゴムが挙げられる。合成ゴムとしては、ポリイ
ソプレンゴム、ポリブタジエンゴム、スチレンブタジエ
ンゴム、ポリノルボルネンゴム、エチレンプロピレンゴ
ム、ブチルゴム、ハロゲン化ブチルゴム、クロロプレン
ゴム、アクリロニトリルブタジエンゴム、エピクロルヒ
ドリンゴム、クロロスルホン化ポリエチレン、多硫化ゴ
ム等が使用できまたその混合物も使用できる。とりわ
け、天然ゴム、ポリイソプレンゴム、ポリブタジエンゴ
ム、スチレンブタジエンゴムが好ましい。
The base rubber in the present invention includes natural rubber and synthetic rubber. As synthetic rubber, polyisoprene rubber, polybutadiene rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, polynorbornene rubber, ethylene propylene rubber, butyl rubber, halogenated butyl rubber, chloroprene rubber, acrylonitrile butadiene rubber, epichlorohydrin rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, polysulfide rubber, etc. It can be used and also a mixture thereof. Above all, natural rubber, polyisoprene rubber, polybutadiene rubber, and styrene-butadiene rubber are preferable.

【0013】本発明に使用されるシリカは含水、無水シ
リカのいずれでもよいが、好ましくは、含水シリカがよ
い。シリカの比表面積は100m2/g〜400m2/gの範
囲がよく、好ましくは、150m2/g〜300m2/gの範
囲が好ましい。シリカの比表面積は吸着気体として、窒
素ガスを用いる気相吸着法(例えば、柴田化学器械工業
(株)の迅速表面積測定装置SA−1000)で測定され
る。比表面積が100m2/g以下では、減衰付与効果が
少なくなり、400m2/gを越えるものはない。
The silica used in the present invention may be either hydrous or anhydrous silica, preferably hydrous silica. The specific surface area of the silica may have a range of 100m 2 / g~400m 2 / g, preferably, it is preferably in the range of 150m 2 / g~300m 2 / g. The specific surface area of silica is determined by a gas phase adsorption method using nitrogen gas as an adsorption gas (for example, Shibata Chemical Instruments Industry
It is measured by a rapid surface area measuring device SA-1000 manufactured by Co., Ltd. If the specific surface area is 100 m 2 / g or less, the effect of imparting damping is reduced, and no more than 400 m 2 / g.

【0014】シリカの配合量はゴム100重量部に対し
て、30〜200重量部、好ましくは40〜160重量
部配合である。30重量部以下では減衰付与効果が少な
く、200重量部を越えると、ゴムへの混練が難しくな
る。
The amount of silica blended is 30 to 200 parts by weight, preferably 40 to 160 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of rubber. If it is less than 30 parts by weight, the damping effect is small, and if it exceeds 200 parts by weight, kneading into rubber becomes difficult.

【0015】本発明では、基材ゴム中に上記シリカとと
もに式(1)で示されるシラン化合物を添加されたシリカ
に対して5〜50重量%、好ましくは5〜40重量%の
量で配合する。添加されたシリカに対して、シラン化合
物が5%以下の場合は、シリカに対する反応量も少な
く、混練性、加工性が悪く効果がない。シラン化合物が
50%以上の場合は過剰となり、添加する効果が薄れ
る。尚、シリカに対して5〜50重量%とは、シリカを
100gとすると、その100gの5〜50重量%、即
ち5〜50gのシラン化合物を用いるという意味であ
る。
In the present invention, the silane compound represented by the formula (1) is added to the base rubber together with the above silica in an amount of 5 to 50% by weight, preferably 5 to 40% by weight, based on the silica added. . When the silane compound content is 5% or less with respect to the added silica, the reaction amount with respect to silica is small, and the kneading property and processability are poor and there is no effect. If the silane compound content is 50% or more, it becomes excessive and the effect of addition becomes weak. Incidentally, 5 to 50% by weight with respect to silica means that, when 100 g of silica is used, 5 to 50% by weight of 100 g, that is, 5 to 50 g of a silane compound is used.

【0016】上記式(1)で表わされるシラン化合物の具
体的な例としてはメチルトリメトキシシラン、メチルト
リエトキシシラン、ジメチルジエトキシシラン、ジメチ
ルジメトキシシラン、トリメチルエトキシシラン、トリ
メチルメトキシシラン、イソブチルトリメトキシシラ
ン、n−デシルトリメトキシシラン、フエニルトリメト
キシシラン、フエニルトリエトキシシラン、ジフエニル
ジメトキシシラン、ジフエニルジエトキシシラン、ヘキ
シルトリメトキシシラン、オクタデシルメチルジメトキ
シシラン、オクタデシルトリメトキシシラン、メチルト
リクロロシラン、ジメチルジクロロシラン、トリッフエ
ニルクロロシラン、ヘプタデカフルオロデシルメチルジ
クロロシラン、ヘプタデカフルオロデシルトリクロロシ
ラン、トリエチルクロロシラン等が挙げられる。
Specific examples of the silane compound represented by the above formula (1) include methyltrimethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane, dimethyldimethoxysilane, trimethylethoxysilane, trimethylmethoxysilane and isobutyltrimethoxy. Silane, n-decyltrimethoxysilane, phenyltrimethoxysilane, phenyltriethoxysilane, diphenyldimethoxysilane, diphenyldiethoxysilane, hexyltrimethoxysilane, octadecylmethyldimethoxysilane, octadecyltrimethoxysilane, methyltrichlorosilane , Dimethyldichlorosilane, triphenylphenylsilane, heptadecafluorodecylmethyldichlorosilane, heptadecafluorodecyltrichlorosilane, triethylchloro Silane and the like.

【0017】本発明のゴム組成物には、加硫剤(例え
ば、硫黄)、加硫促進剤、加硫助剤(例えば、ステアリン
酸、酸化亜鉛等)、老化防止剤、カーボンブラック、(シ
リカ以外の)充填剤、軟化剤、可塑剤、粘着付与剤等を
必要に応じて添加することができる。これらの添加量は
特に限定的でなく、基材ゴム100重量部当たり4〜2
00重量部である。
The rubber composition of the present invention includes a vulcanizing agent (eg, sulfur), a vulcanization accelerator, a vulcanization aid (eg, stearic acid, zinc oxide, etc.), an antioxidant, carbon black, (silica). Fillers, softeners, plasticizers, tackifiers, etc. (other than) can be added as required. The addition amount of these is not particularly limited, and is 4 to 2 per 100 parts by weight of the base rubber.
It is 00 parts by weight.

【0018】本発明のゴム組成物は上記成分を充分、混
練したのち130℃〜180℃の所定の時間、温度で加
硫する。ゴム混練には、密閉式混練機、またはオープン
ロールを使用することができるが、密閉式混練機の方が
好ましい。ゴム混練に関して、使用するシラン化合物と
ゴム混練時の温度について、以下のようなことが重要で
ある。ゴム混練時の温度が、使用するシラン化合物の沸
点以下の温度行うことが好ましく、また、その温度が上
限として、180℃以下が好ましく、温度の下限として
は50℃以上が好ましい。又、シラン化合物はシリカと
同時か又はシリカの後に入れるのが好ましい。
The rubber composition of the present invention is sufficiently kneaded with the above components and then vulcanized at a temperature of 130 ° C. to 180 ° C. for a predetermined time. For rubber kneading, a closed kneader or an open roll can be used, but a closed kneader is preferred. Regarding rubber kneading, the following points are important regarding the silane compound used and the temperature during rubber kneading. The temperature at the time of kneading the rubber is preferably a temperature not higher than the boiling point of the silane compound used, and the upper limit is preferably 180 ° C. or lower, and the lower limit is preferably 50 ° C. or higher. The silane compound is preferably added at the same time as silica or after silica.

【0019】本発明により、シリカとともに特定のシラ
ン化合物をゴム組成物中に配合することにより、ゴム組
成物は、減衰特性と弾性率の温度依存性もよく、機械的
強度にも優れ、未加硫時の加工性に優れたゴム配合物を
得ることが、可能となった。
By blending a specific silane compound together with silica in the rubber composition according to the present invention, the rubber composition has good damping characteristics and temperature dependence of elastic modulus, excellent mechanical strength, and no addition. It has become possible to obtain a rubber compound having excellent processability during vulcanization.

【0020】なお、本明細書中において、温度依存性が
良いとは、動的剪断弾性率の比(−10℃/20℃)が
3.5以下であることを意味し、減衰性が良いとはTan
δ(20℃)が0.05以上であることを意味する。
In the present specification, good temperature dependence means that the ratio of dynamic shear modulus (-10 ° C / 20 ° C) is 3.5 or less, and good damping property. Is Tan
It means that δ (20 ° C.) is 0.05 or more.

【0021】[0021]

【実施例】本発明を実施例により更に詳細に説明する。
本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるものと解してはなら
ない。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples.
The invention should not be construed as limited to these examples.

【0022】実施例1〜12および比較例1〜4 表1に示すシリカ、表2に示すシラン化合物、表3に示
すゴム、ゴム薬品を用いて表4〜表6(実施例1〜12)
および表7(比較例1〜4)に示す配合量で混練し、その
配合物を150℃で所定時間プレス加硫して得られる加
硫ゴの諸物性を測定した。尚、実施例8では混練の全体
量を2.55kgとした時に温度138℃まで上昇した。
Examples 1 to 12 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 Silicas shown in Table 1, silane compounds shown in Table 2, rubbers shown in Table 3, and rubber chemicals were used in Tables 4 to 6 (Examples 1 to 12).
And various physical properties of vulcanized rubber obtained by kneading with the compounding amounts shown in Table 7 (Comparative Examples 1 to 4) and press vulcanizing the compound at 150 ° C. for a predetermined time were measured. In Example 8, the temperature increased to 138 ° C. when the total amount of kneading was 2.55 kg.

【0023】本発明のゴム組成物の各物性とその測定法
は下記のとおりである。 物性;引張強さ(kgf/cm2)、伸び(%)、動的剪断貯蔵弾
性率、Tanδ、未架橋時トルク値、 測定法;引張強さ(kgf/cm2)、伸び(%)はJIS K6
301に準じて行う。ゴム組成物の加硫挙動、未架橋時
トルク値はJSR、キュラストメータIIID型によって
測定した。動的粘弾性物性は株式会社東京衡機製造所、
PSA−015ハイドロパルス疲労試験機にて測定し
た。その測定条件は周波数0.5Hz、剪断歪み±50
%、温度20℃と−10℃である。
The physical properties of the rubber composition of the present invention and the methods for measuring them are as follows. Physical properties: Tensile strength (kgf / cm 2 ), Elongation (%), Dynamic shear storage elastic modulus, Tan δ, Uncrosslinked torque value, Measuring method: Tensile strength (kgf / cm 2 ), Elongation (%) JIS K6
Perform according to 301. The vulcanization behavior and the uncrosslinked torque value of the rubber composition were measured by JSR, Curastometer IIID type. Dynamic viscoelastic properties are available from Tokyo Hoki Co., Ltd.
It was measured with a PSA-015 hydropulse fatigue tester. The measurement conditions are: frequency 0.5 Hz, shear strain ± 50
%, Temperatures 20 ° C. and −10 ° C.

【0024】[0024]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0025】[0025]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0026】[0026]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0027】[0027]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0028】[0028]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0029】[0029]

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0030】[0030]

【表7】 [Table 7]

【0031】本発明の範囲内のシリカ添加量とシラン化
合物添加率の実施例1〜13と比較例1〜4を較べる
と、比較例1、4は未架橋時のトルク値が高く、混練
り、カレンダー、押出成形等の加工性が悪く、かつ加硫
も遅れ、実用配合としては不適当である。一方、実施例
1〜13は未架橋時のトルク値も低く、混練加工性をは
じめ、押出成形、カレンダー性の加工性も良好であり、
加硫も早くなっている。次に減衰の指標となるTanδも
0.08〜0.47と高く、また弾性率の温度依存性も
−10℃と20℃との弾性率の比で1.2〜1.7と低
い値を示しており良好である。比表面積が100m2/g
以下のシリカ配合の比較例として、比較例2を示してお
り、Tanδが0.03と低く、減衰付与効果がない。ま
た、比較例3はシリカの添加量が15重量部と少ない場
合、Tanδは0.03と低く減衰付与効果がない。
Comparing Examples 1 to 13 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 with respect to the amount of silica added and the rate of addition of the silane compound within the range of the present invention, Comparative Examples 1 and 4 have high torque values in the uncrosslinked state and kneading. It is not suitable for practical use because it has poor processability such as calendering and extrusion molding, and delays vulcanization. On the other hand, in Examples 1 to 13, the torque value during non-crosslinking was low, kneading processability, extrusion processability, and calendering processability were all good.
Vulcanization is faster. Next, Tanδ, which is an index of damping, is as high as 0.08 to 0.47, and the temperature dependence of the elastic modulus is a low value of 1.2 to 1.7 in terms of the elastic modulus ratio between -10 ° C and 20 ° C. Is shown and is good. Specific surface area of 100 m 2 / g
Comparative Example 2 is shown as a comparative example of the following silica compounding, and Tan δ is as low as 0.03 and there is no damping effect. Further, in Comparative Example 3, when the amount of silica added is as small as 15 parts by weight, Tan δ is as low as 0.03 and there is no damping effect.

【0032】上述のことより、請求範囲内のシリカ添加
量とシラン化合物添加率からなるゴム組成物は、従来の
シリカを使用したゴム組成物の欠点もなく、かつ、従来
の表面処理を施したシリカに較べ、輸送、設備コストも
安く、ハンドリング時の煩雑さ、混練り時の飛散等も少
なく、混練加工が可能である。そして、高減衰で、かつ
弾性率の温度依存性も小さく良好なゴム組成物であるこ
とが判る。
From the above, the rubber composition having the silica addition amount and the silane compound addition ratio within the claims does not have the drawbacks of the conventional rubber composition using silica and is subjected to the conventional surface treatment. Compared with silica, transportation and equipment costs are lower, and there is less complexity during handling and less scattering during kneading, and kneading is possible. It can be seen that the rubber composition is a good rubber composition having a high damping and a small temperature dependence of the elastic modulus.

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】以上の通り述べたように、本発明のシリ
カ配合高減衰ゴム組成物は、混練り加工性も良く、高減
衰特性、弾性率の温度依存性も小さいことから、制振、
制震、免震、防振装置のゴム材料として有効である。
As described above, the silica-containing high damping rubber composition of the present invention has good kneading processability, high damping characteristics, and small temperature dependence of elastic modulus, so that vibration damping,
It is effective as a rubber material for vibration control, seismic isolation, and vibration control devices.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 主鎖にC−C結合を有する基材ゴム10
0重量部に対してシリカを30〜200重量部添加し、
そのシリカに対して以下の式に示すシラン化合物を5〜
50重量%配合し混練したシリカ配合高減衰ゴム組成
物: Xm−Si−R2 n (1) 式中、XはR1O−または塩素原子(但し、R1は炭素数
1〜3のアルキル基)を示し、R2は炭素数1〜25のア
ルキル基、フッ化アルキル基、または炭素数6〜10の
アリール基を示し、m+n=4、1≦m≦3および1≦n≦
3の関係を満たす。
1. A base rubber 10 having a C—C bond in its main chain.
30 to 200 parts by weight of silica is added to 0 parts by weight,
For the silica, 5 to 5 silane compounds represented by the following formula
50 wt% blend was kneaded with silica compounded high damping rubber composition: in Xm-Si-R 2 n ( 1) formula, X is R 1 O-or a chlorine atom (provided that, R 1 is alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms Group), R 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, a fluorinated alkyl group, or an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, m + n = 4, 1 ≦ m ≦ 3 and 1 ≦ n ≦
The relationship of 3 is satisfied.
JP5189944A 1993-07-30 1993-07-30 High damping rubber composition containing silica for seismic isolation or vibration control Expired - Lifetime JP2796044B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5189944A JP2796044B2 (en) 1993-07-30 1993-07-30 High damping rubber composition containing silica for seismic isolation or vibration control

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JPH0741603A true JPH0741603A (en) 1995-02-10
JP2796044B2 JP2796044B2 (en) 1998-09-10

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1017717A (en) * 1996-07-05 1998-01-20 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Outsole of shoe
JPH1089407A (en) * 1996-09-17 1998-04-07 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Base isolation structural body
JP2000212334A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-08-02 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Rubber composition for vibration damping machine
JP2000313773A (en) * 1999-04-03 2000-11-14 Degussa Huels Ag Rubber blend, its production, molded form obtained therefrom and use of the blend
JP2002266936A (en) * 2001-03-12 2002-09-18 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Base isolation device
KR20040000241A (en) * 2002-06-24 2004-01-03 현대자동차주식회사 A heat-resistance rubber composition for against dust
JP2006342654A (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-12-21 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Vibration damping structure
JP2007187297A (en) * 2006-01-16 2007-07-26 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Damping cabinet
JP2009030016A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-02-12 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd High damping rubber composition and damping member
JP2009138053A (en) * 2007-12-04 2009-06-25 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Highly damping rubber composition, and rubber vibration insulator comprising the highly damping rubber composition
JP2010189604A (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-09-02 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Highly damping composition
JP2011126992A (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-30 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Highly damping composition
US8900108B2 (en) 2011-10-26 2014-12-02 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Sheet conveying roller and rubber composition

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5737614A (en) * 1980-08-18 1982-03-02 Chugai Ro Kogyo Kaisha Ltd Low air pressure type proportional control oil burner

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5737614A (en) * 1980-08-18 1982-03-02 Chugai Ro Kogyo Kaisha Ltd Low air pressure type proportional control oil burner

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1017717A (en) * 1996-07-05 1998-01-20 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Outsole of shoe
JPH1089407A (en) * 1996-09-17 1998-04-07 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Base isolation structural body
JP2000212334A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-08-02 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Rubber composition for vibration damping machine
JP4615088B2 (en) * 1999-04-03 2011-01-19 エボニック デグサ ゲーエムベーハー Rubber mixture, process for producing the same, molded product obtained therefrom and use of the mixture
JP2000313773A (en) * 1999-04-03 2000-11-14 Degussa Huels Ag Rubber blend, its production, molded form obtained therefrom and use of the blend
JP2002266936A (en) * 2001-03-12 2002-09-18 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Base isolation device
KR20040000241A (en) * 2002-06-24 2004-01-03 현대자동차주식회사 A heat-resistance rubber composition for against dust
JP2006342654A (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-12-21 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Vibration damping structure
JP2007187297A (en) * 2006-01-16 2007-07-26 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Damping cabinet
JP4702796B2 (en) * 2006-01-16 2011-06-15 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Vibration control cabinet
JP2009030016A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-02-12 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd High damping rubber composition and damping member
JP2009138053A (en) * 2007-12-04 2009-06-25 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Highly damping rubber composition, and rubber vibration insulator comprising the highly damping rubber composition
JP2010189604A (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-09-02 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Highly damping composition
JP2011126992A (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-30 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Highly damping composition
US8900108B2 (en) 2011-10-26 2014-12-02 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Sheet conveying roller and rubber composition

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