JPH0740050Y2 - Locking device for sliding sash windows - Google Patents
Locking device for sliding sash windowsInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0740050Y2 JPH0740050Y2 JP1989097991U JP9799189U JPH0740050Y2 JP H0740050 Y2 JPH0740050 Y2 JP H0740050Y2 JP 1989097991 U JP1989097991 U JP 1989097991U JP 9799189 U JP9799189 U JP 9799189U JP H0740050 Y2 JPH0740050 Y2 JP H0740050Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- operating
- window
- shaft
- operating handle
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この考案は、引違いサツシ窓の係止装置に関し、さらに
詳しくは、内側固定,外側可動形式による引違いサツシ
窓のクレセント錠を用いた係止装置の改良,特に、開閉
操作時の安全性を確保し得るように改良したロック装置
に係るものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a locking device for a sliding sash window, and more specifically, an engagement device using a crescent lock for a sliding sash window that is fixed inside or outside. The present invention relates to an improved locking device, particularly to a locking device improved so as to ensure safety during opening / closing operations.
一般に、この種の内側固定,外側可動形式による引違い
サツシ窓としては、従来からよく知られているように、
左右の両袖部の内側を嵌殺し窓とし、中間部の外側を開
閉窓とした,いわゆる両袖嵌殺し窓と、左右何れか一方
の袖部の内側を嵌殺し窓とし、他方の袖部の外側を開閉
窓とした,いわゆる片袖嵌殺し窓との各構成がある。Generally, as a sliding sash window of this kind fixed inside and movable outside, as is well known,
The inside of both left and right sleeves was used as a window, and the outside of the middle part was used as an opening and closing window, so-called both sleeves, and one of the left and right sleeves was used as a window and the other sleeve was used. There is a so-called one-sleeve inset window with the outside of the window as an opening / closing window.
しかして、これらの各サツシ窓の構成は、前者の両袖嵌
殺し窓の場合にあつて、第5図(a),(b)に示した
ように、上,下の各横枠(2),(3)および左,右の
各竪枠(4),(5)からなる窓枠体(1)を設け、こ
の窓枠体(1)の左右方向ほゞ1/3の各部分に対応する
内側位置に、左,右の各内召合せ框(6),(7)を立
設すると共に、これらの各内召合せ框(6),(7)を
境界にした左右両袖部に窓ガラス(8),(9)を固定
して、内側両袖部の各嵌殺し窓(A1),(A2)とし、さ
らに、前記各内召合せ框(6),(7)間での外側位置
に対応して、上,下の各横框(11),(12)および左,
右の各外召合せ框(13),(14)からなる障子枠体(1
0)を設け、この障子枠体(10)に窓ガラス(15)を嵌
着して外側中間部の外障子(B)とし、かつ前記窓枠体
(1)内にあつて外障子(B)を矢印で示す左右何れの
方向に対しても摺動開閉自在に嵌装させたものであり、
前記内側両袖部の各嵌殺し窓(A1),(A2)に対する外
側中間部の外障子(B)の係止については、外障子
(B)を閉じた図示の状態で、これらの両者の各内召合
せ框(6),(7)と各外召合せ框(13),(14)との
間にあつて、左右それぞれの各クレセント錠(C)を左
右勝手に装着して行うようにしている。However, in the case of the former both-sleeve fitting window, the configuration of each of these sash windows is as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b). ), (3) and the left and right vertical frames (4), (5) are provided in the window frame body (1), and the window frame body (1) is provided in each part of the left-right direction approximately 1/3. Left and right inner summing frames (6) and (7) are erected at the corresponding inner positions, and both left and right sleeve parts with these inner summing frames (6) and (7) as boundaries. Window glasses (8) and (9) are fixed to the inner window sleeves (A 1 ) and (A 2 ) of the inner sleeves, and further, the inner summing frames (6) and (7). The upper and lower horizontal frames (11), (12) and the left, corresponding to the outer position between
The shoji frame (1) consisting of the right outer siding frames (13), (14)
0) is provided, and a window glass (15) is fitted to the shoji frame body (10) to form an outer shoji (B) at an outer middle portion, and the shoji screen (B) is attached to the window frame body (1). ) Is attached so that it can be slidably opened and closed in either the left or right direction indicated by the arrow.
Regarding the locking of the outer shoji (B) in the outer middle part with respect to the respective fitting windows (A 1 ) and (A 2 ) of the inner sleeve parts, these should be performed in the state shown in the figure with the outer shoji (B) closed. Place the crescent locks (C) on the left and right on the left and right sides, respectively, between the inner stiles (6), (7) and the outer sashes (13), (14) of both parties. I am trying to do it.
また、後者の片袖嵌殺し窓の場合にあつても、前者の場
合とほゞ同様に構成されるが、この後者の場合は、第6
図(a),(b)に示したように、前記窓枠体(1)の
左右方向がほゞ1/2の部分に対応する内側位置に、右方
の内召合せ框(7)を立設すると共に、この右方の内召
合せ框(7)を境界にした右方の袖部に窓ガラス(9)
を固定して、内側一方の袖部の嵌殺し窓(A2)とし、さ
らに、前記左方の竪枠(4)と右方の内召合せ框(7)
とに対応して、上,下の各横框(11),(12)および左
方の竪框(13a),右方の外召合せ框(14)からなる障
子枠体(10)を設け、この障子枠体(10)に窓ガラス
(15)を嵌着して外障子(B)とし、前記窓枠体(1)
内にあつて、この外障子(B)を矢印で示す右方向に対
して摺動開閉自在に嵌装させたもので、前記内側一方の
袖部の嵌殺し窓(A2)に対する外側他方の袖部の外障子
(B)の係止については、外障子(B)を閉じた図示の
状態で、これらの両者の左方の竪枠(4),右方の内召
合せ框(7)と左方の竪框(13a),右方の外召合せ框
(14)との間にあつて、左右それぞれの各クレセント錠
(C)を左右勝手に装着して行うようにしている。Also, in the case of the latter one-sleeve incision window, the configuration is almost the same as in the former case, but in the latter case, the sixth
As shown in FIGS. (A) and (b), a right inner assembling frame (7) is provided at an inner position corresponding to a part where the left-right direction of the window frame (1) is approximately 1/2. The window glass (9) is erected on the sleeve on the right side with the inner sash (7) on the right side as a boundary.
Is fixed to form an insertion window (A 2 ) for one of the inner sleeves, and further, the left vertical frame (4) and the right inner assembly frame (7).
Corresponding to the above, a shoji frame body (10) including upper and lower horizontal frames (11) and (12), a left vertical frame (13a), and a right outer assembly frame (14) is provided. A window glass (15) is fitted on the shoji frame (10) to form an external shoji (B), and the window frame (1) is provided.
Shall apply within, the outer sliding door (B) is one obtained by sliding openably fitted for the right direction indicated by the arrow, the inner one of the sleeves Hamaya and windows outside the other with respect to (A 2) Regarding the locking of the outer shoji (B) on the sleeve portion, in the illustrated state in which the outer shoji (B) is closed, the left vertical frame (4) and the right inner assembling frame (7) of both of them are shown. The left and right vertical rails (13a) and the right outer rail (14) are mounted between the left and right crescent locks (C) without permission.
そしてまた、前記左右の各クレセント錠(C)の装着態
様については、これらが左右勝手に装着されるのみで共
に同一構造を有していることから、こゝでは、その右方
側のクレセント錠(C)に限定して述べる。Further, regarding the mounting manner of the left and right crescent locks (C), since these are simply mounted on the left and right, the crescent locks on the right side thereof are the same. Only (C) will be described.
すなわち,このクレセント錠(C)は、第7図ないし第
9図に示す如く、各別の作動部(21)と係止部(31)と
を組み合わせて構成したもので、従来からよく知られて
いるように、前記作動部(21)にあつては、取り付け固
定用の支持台座(22)と、この支持台座(22)に対して
同軸で枢支され、相互に差動可能にさせた作動ハンドル
(23)および先端部に係止ローラー(25)を有する係止
アーム(24)とを設け、また、前記係止部(31)にあつ
ても、取り付け固定用の支持台座(32)と、この支持台
座(32)から突出して前記係止ローラー(25)を係止さ
せる係止片部,いわゆるローラーキャッチ(33)とを設
けてある。That is, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the crescent lock (C) is configured by combining a separate actuating part (21) and a locking part (31) and is well known in the prior art. As described above, in the actuating part (21), the mounting and fixing support pedestal (22) and the support pedestal (22) are coaxially supported by the support pedestal (22) so that they can be differentiated from each other. An operating handle (23) and a locking arm (24) having a locking roller (25) at its tip are provided, and the locking part (31) also has a mounting base (32) for mounting and fixing. And a so-called roller catch (33) which projects from the support pedestal (32) and locks the locking roller (25).
そして、前記外障子(B)の外召合せ框(14)における
窓ガラス(15)の面よりも内側の側面部に対しては、ク
レセント錠(C)の作動部(21)での支持台座(22)を
所期通りに位置設定して取付け、非作動状態,つまり、
開作動状態において、作動ハンドル(23)と係止アーム
(24)とが、外召合せ框(14)に平行して直立されるよ
うになつており、また、前記右方嵌殺し窓(A2)の左方
内召合せ框(7)における対応した側面部には、前記作
動部(21)との間に所定の間隔を隔てた位置にあつて、
同係止部(31)での支持台座(32)を取付けてある。And, with respect to the side surface portion inside the window glass (15) in the outer shoring frame (14) of the shoji screen (B), a support pedestal in the operating portion (21) of the crescent lock (C). Position and install (22) as expected, inactive, that is,
In the open operation state, the operation handle (23) and the locking arm (24) are made to stand upright in parallel with the outer assembling frame (14), and the right fitting window (A). 2 ) On the corresponding side surface portion of the left inner dressing frame (7), at a position separated from the operating portion (21) by a predetermined distance,
The support pedestal (32) at the locking portion (31) is attached.
従つて、今,外障子(B)を閉じた状態で、クレセント
錠(C)の作動ハンドル(23)を握持して、第9図の実
線位置から二点鎖線位置に向け、内側下方へ押し下げ操
作することにより、係止アーム(24)が予め設定した時
間遅れで連動され、その押し下げ操作の過程で係止ロー
ラー(25)がローラーキャッチ(33)に係止されると共
に、嵌殺し窓(A2)側の内召合せ框(7)と外障子
(B)側の外召合せ框(14)とが相互に引き寄せられ
て、一方の内召合せ框(7)側に配したシール片(16)
が他方の外召合せ框(14)に圧接され、これらの両者を
機密シール状態でロックし得るもので、このときの状態
が作動ハンドル(23)の閉作動位置に該当する。また、
前記ロック状態において、作動ハンドル(23)を第8図
の二点鎖線位置から実線位置に向け、外側上方へ押し上
げ操作することにより、前記とは全く反対の作用がなさ
れて、これらの内召合せ框(7)と外召合せ框(14)と
のロックを解放でき、続いて、これ以後,嵌殺し窓
(A2)に対しては、外障子(B)を任意に開閉作動し得
ることになるもので、同様に、このときの状態が作動ハ
ンドル(23)の開作動位置に該当する。Therefore, now with the shoji (B) closed, hold the operating handle (23) of the crescent lock (C), and from the position shown by the solid line in FIG. When the push-down operation is performed, the locking arm (24) is interlocked with a preset time delay, the locking roller (25) is locked to the roller catch (33) in the process of the pressing-down operation, and the fitting window is inserted. The inner meeting frame (7) on the (A 2 ) side and the outer meeting frame (14) on the outer shoji (B) side are attracted to each other, and a seal is arranged on one of the inner meeting frames (7) side. Piece (16)
Is pressed against the other outer fitting frame (14) and both of them can be locked in a sealed state, and this state corresponds to the closed operating position of the operating handle (23). Also,
In the locked state, the actuating handle (23) is moved from the position indicated by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 8 to the position indicated by the solid line, and is pushed upward to the outside, whereby the operation opposite to the above is performed, and the inner combination of these The lock between the frame (7) and the outer assembly frame (14) can be released, and subsequently, the external shoji (B) can be arbitrarily opened and closed with respect to the fitting window (A 2 ). Similarly, the state at this time corresponds to the open operating position of the operating handle (23).
しかしながら、前記のように構成される従来の引違いサ
ツシ窓における係止状態では、クレセント錠(C)のロ
ック解放後,作動ハンドル(23)を握持したまゝで、嵌
殺し窓(A2)(または(A1))に対して外障子(B)を
開披作動しようとすると、次のような問題点を生ずる場
合がある。However, in the locked state of the conventional sliding sash window configured as described above, after the crescent lock (C) is unlocked, the engagement window (A 2 ) (Or (A 1 )) when opening the external shoji (B), the following problems may occur.
すなわち,作動ハンドル(23)を閉作動位置から押し上
げ操作して、内召合せ框(7)(または(6))と外召
合せ框(14)(または(13))とのロックを解放させた
だけの状態では、ロック時に加圧密着されて機密シール
状態にあつたこれらの各内召合せ框(7)と外召合せ框
(14)とが、例えば、両者の密着性がその他の要件に優
るとか、外障子(B)自体の重量が大であるとか、室外
の気圧が室内のそれよりも大きいなどの場合、必ずしも
離間されているとは限られず、このために、作動ハンド
ル(23)を握持したまゝで、これらの密着力に打ち勝つ
ように開披方向に力を加えて、外障子(B)を開披作動
させるときは、この開披作動の際の反動によつて、作動
ハンドル(23)を握持している腕先部などが、固定状態
にある嵌殺し窓(A2)(または(A1))の内召合せ框
(7)(または(6))に強く打ち当てられたり、窓ガ
ラス(15)の内面と内召合せ框(7)(または(6))
との隙間に喰い込まれたりすることがあつて負傷すると
いう危険性があつた。That is, the actuating handle (23) is pushed up from the closed actuating position to release the lock between the inner fitting frame (7) (or (6)) and the outer fitting frame (14) (or (13)). In such a state, the inner fitting frame (7) and the outer fitting frame (14), which are pressed and tightly adhered to each other when locked and are in a secret-sealed state, have other requirements such as the closeness of adhesion between them. When the external handle (B) itself has a large weight, or the atmospheric pressure outside the room is larger than that inside the room, it is not always separated, and therefore the operating handle (23 ), The force is exerted in the opening direction so as to overcome these adhesion forces, and when actuating the shoji screen (B), the reaction caused by this actuation is , The arm window holding the operating handle (23) is in a fixed state, the deadening window (A 2 ) (Or (A 1 )) The inner meeting frame (7) (or (6)) is strongly hit, or the inner surface of the window glass (15) and the inner meeting frame (7) (or (6))
There was a risk of being injured by being caught in the gap between.
この考案は、従来のこのような問題点を改善しようとす
るものであつて、その目的とするところは、内側固定に
よる嵌殺し窓,外側可動による外障子の形式を採用する
と共に、固定側の嵌殺し窓への可動側の外障子の係止に
クレセント錠を用いて構成する引違いサツシ窓におい
て、ロック解放に引続いて外障子の開披作動を行う場合
での操作の安全性を効果的かつ確実に保証し得るように
した,この種のサツシ窓の係止装置を提供することであ
る。The present invention is intended to improve such conventional problems, and the purpose thereof is to adopt a form of a deadening window by fixing the inner side and a shoji screen by moving the outer side, and In a sliding sash window that is constructed by using a crescent lock to lock the movable sliding door to the kill window, the safety of operation is effective when opening the sliding door after unlocking the lock. An object of the present invention is to provide a locking device for a sash window of this kind, which can be reliably and reliably guaranteed.
前記目的を達成させるために、この考案に係る引違いサ
ツシ窓の係止装置は、外障子の外召合せ框に装着される
クレセント錠の作動部での作動ハンドルを、開作動位置
にあつてのみ開披方向とは反対の方向に倒伏可能にした
ものである。In order to achieve the above object, the locking device for the sliding sash window according to the present invention has an operating handle at an operating portion of a crescent lock attached to an outer assembling frame of an external shoji, which is placed in an open operating position. The chisel is able to fall in the direction opposite to the opening direction.
すなわち、この考案は、内側固定による嵌殺し窓,外側
可動による外障子を設け、嵌殺し窓に対して外障子を閉
じた状態で、これらの両者間をクレセント錠によつて係
止し得るようにした引違いサツシ窓において、 作動ハンドルと,この作動ハンドルを軸端部側で軸方向
に直交する方向に枢支して、この作動ハンドルを開作動
位置で直立させ、かつ軸端部外の延長上側にのみ起状自
在に保持する作動軸と、この作動軸に連動する係止ロー
ラーと、これらの作動軸と係止ローラーを枢支する支持
台座とを有し、支持台座を前記外障子の外召合せ框に装
着させたクレセント錠の作動部と、 前記作動ハンドルの閉作動位置で係止ローラーを係脱自
在に係止させるローラーキャッチと、このローラーキャ
ッチを保持する支持台座を有し、支持台座を前記嵌殺し
窓の内召合せ框に装着させたクレセント錠の係止部とを
備えて構成した ことを特徴とする引違いサツシ窓の係止装置である。That is, according to the present invention, a fitting window by fixing the inside and an exterior shoji by moving outside are provided, and with the exterior shoji closed to the fitting window, both can be locked by a crescent lock. In the sliding window, the operating handle and this operating handle are pivotally supported in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction on the shaft end side, and this operating handle is erected in the open operating position and outside the shaft end. It has an actuating shaft that is movably held only on the upper side of the extension, a locking roller that interlocks with this actuating shaft, and a support pedestal that pivotally supports these operating shaft and the locking roller. It has a working part of a crescent lock mounted on the outer assembly frame, a roller catch for releasably locking the locking roller at the closing position of the operating handle, and a support base for holding the roller catch. , Support base A locking device for pulling difference Satsushi window, characterized by being configured with a locking portion of the serial Hamaya and crescent tablets was mounted to the inner 召合 allowed stile of the window.
更に、前記構成のものに、支持台座または作動軸から作
動軸の軸端部外に延出されて直立し、作動ハンドルを起
立状態のまゝ係脱作動方向に案内すると共に、作動ハン
ドルを閉作動位置で倒伏可能に拘束する拘束片を附加す
ることにより、より優れた課題の解決を図つている。Further, in the above-mentioned structure, the support pedestal or the operating shaft extends out of the shaft end of the operating shaft to stand upright, guides the operating handle in the upright state in the disengaged operating direction, and closes the operating handle. By adding a restraint piece that restrains the user in the actuated position so that he / she can lay down, a better problem is solved.
従つて、この考案においては、外障子の外召合せ框に装
着されるクレセント錠の作動ハンドルを、軸端部側で軸
方向に直交する方向に枢支して、この作動ハンドルを開
作動位置で直立させ、かつ軸端部外の延長上側にのみ起
伏自在に保持するように形成したので、作動ハンドルに
よる開作動位置からの閉作動位置,ならびに、閉作動位
置からの開作動位置への各操作により、従来通りに係止
部でのローラーキャッチに対する係止ローラーのロック
係止,ならびに、ロック解放をなし得るだけではなく、
特に開作動位置において、作動ハンドルが作動軸の軸端
部外の延長上方向に倒伏可能となり、例えば閉作動位置
からの開作動位置へのロック解放後,引続いて作動ハン
ドルを握持したまゝ、勢いよく外障子を開披作動しよう
として、腕先部などが嵌殺し窓の内召合せ框に接触した
場合には、作動ハンドル自体が開披方向とは逆に倒伏さ
れることになつて、この接触によつて生ずる危険性を未
然に防止し得るのである。Therefore, in the present invention, the operating handle of the crescent lock mounted on the outer shoring frame of the shoji screen is pivotally supported at the shaft end side in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction to open the operating handle. Since it is formed so as to stand upright and to be held uprightly only on the upper extension side outside the shaft end, it is possible to use the operating handle to move from the open operating position to the closing operating position, and from the closing operating position to the opening operating position. By the operation, not only lock locking of the locking roller with respect to the roller catch in the locking portion as well as lock release and lock release can be performed as usual,
In particular, in the open operation position, the operation handle can be extended upwards outside the shaft end portion of the operation shaft. For example, after releasing the lock from the closed operation position to the open operation position, the operation handle must be continuously gripped.ゝ If you try to forcefully activate the shoji shoji, and the arm tip or the like touches the inner assembling frame of the window, the operating handle itself will be laid down in the opposite direction to the revealing direction. Thus, the danger caused by this contact can be prevented.
更に、作動ハンドルを取付ける支持台座または作動軸か
ら、作動軸の軸端部外に延出された直立し、作動ハンド
ルを起立状態のまま係脱作動方向に案内すると共に、作
動ハンドルを開作動位置で倒伏可能に拘束する拘束片を
設けたことにより、作動ハンドルの倒伏位置の位置決め
が適確に行なわれるため、前記作用の他に優れた障子作
動時の安定性と安全性が得られる。Further, from the support pedestal or the operating shaft to which the operating handle is attached, extend upright outside the shaft end of the operating shaft to guide the operating handle in the engaging / disengaging direction with the operating handle upright and open the operating handle to the open operating position. By providing the restraint piece for restraining the operator to fall over, the fall position of the actuation handle can be accurately positioned, so that in addition to the above-described action, excellent stability and safety during shoji operation can be obtained.
〔実施例〕 以下,この考案に係る引違いサツシ窓の係止装置の実施
例につき、第1図ないし第4図を参照して詳細に説明す
る。[Embodiment] An embodiment of a locking device for a sliding sash window according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
第1図ないし第3図はこの考案の一実施例による係止装
置の概要構成を示す正面図,平面図および側面図であ
り、また、第4図(a),(b)は同上装置の各別の変
形例の要部をそれぞれ部分的に示す側面図,正面図であ
つて、これらの第1図ないし第4図各実施例構成におい
て、前記第5図ないし第9図従来例構成と同一符号は同
一または相当部分を示している。1 to 3 are a front view, a plan view and a side view showing a schematic structure of a locking device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b) show the same device. FIG. 5 is a side view and a front view partially showing the essential parts of each of the different modified examples, and in the configurations of the respective embodiments shown in FIGS. The same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.
すなわち,第1図ないし第3図に示すこの考案の一実施
例構成では、前記した従来例構成の場合と同様に、内側
固定による嵌殺し窓(A2)(または(A1)),外側可動
による外障子(B)を設けると共に、これらの両者間を
係脱自在に係止するクレセント錠として、作動ハンドル
(24)と、この作動ハンドル(24)を枢支ピン(25)に
より軸端部側で軸方向に直交する方向に枢支させると共
に、枢支部内端面の上半面(24a)を軸外端面(23a)に
当接させ、下半面(24b)を円弧面にすることで、この
作動ハンドル(24)を開作動位置で直立せ、かつ軸端部
外の延長上側にのみ起伏自在に保持する作動軸(23)
と、この作動軸(23)に連動する係止ローラー(27)を
もつた係止アーム(26)と、これらの作動軸(23)と係
止アーム(24)をそれぞれ枢支する支持台座(22)と、
この支持台座(22)から作動軸(23)の軸端部外に延出
された上で直立して、作動ハンドル(23)を起立状態の
まゝで係脱作動方向に案内し、かつ直立部(28a)に切
込み溝(29)を有して、この作動ハンドル(24)を開作
動位置で倒伏可能に拘束する拘束片(28)とからなるク
レセント錠(C)の作動部(21),および前記作動ハン
ドル(24)の閉作動位置で、前記係止ローラー(27)を
係脱自在に係止させるローラーキャッチ(33)と、この
ローラーキャッチ(33)を保持する支持台座(32)とか
らなるクレセント錠(C)の係止部(31)を設ける。That is, in the configuration of one embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, as in the case of the configuration of the conventional example described above, the fitting window (A 2 ) (or (A 1 )) by fixing the inside, the outside An actuating handle (24) and the actuating handle (24) are connected to the shaft end by a pivot pin (25) as a crescent lock that disengageably locks the movable shoji (B) and both of them. By making it pivotally support in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction on the part side, making the upper half surface (24a) of the inner end surface of the pivot portion contact the outer end surface (23a), and making the lower half surface (24b) an arc surface, An operating shaft (23) that holds the operating handle (24) upright in the open operating position, and holds it only upside of the extension outside the shaft end.
And a locking arm (26) having a locking roller (27) interlocking with the operating shaft (23), and a support base (pivotally supporting the operating shaft (23) and the locking arm (24), respectively. 22) and
Extending from the support pedestal (22) to the outside of the shaft end of the actuating shaft (23), stand upright, guide the actuating handle (23) in the up and down position in the engaging / disengaging direction, and stand upright. The operating portion (21) of the crescent lock (C), which has a notch groove (29) in the portion (28a) and a restraining piece (28) for restraining the operating handle (24) so that the operating handle (24) can be laid down in the open operating position. , And a roller catch (33) for releasably locking the locking roller (27) at the closing operation position of the operation handle (24), and a support pedestal (32) for holding the roller catch (33). And a locking portion (31) for the crescent lock (C).
そして、前記外障子(B)の外召合せ框(14)(または
(13))の所定位置には、クレセント錠(C)の作動部
(21)の支持台座(22)を取付け固定さることによつ
て、開作動位置で、この外召合せ框(14)(または(1
3))に沿つて直立される作動ハンドル(24)を、支持
台座(22)から延出される拘束片(28)の直立部(28
a)により、起立状態のまゝで拘束して係脱作動方向に
案内し得るようにさせると共に、一方で、枢支部におけ
る内端上半面(24a)の軸外端面(23a)への当接と、下
半面(24b)での円弧面とにより、この直立部(28a)の
切込み溝(29)に沿わせて、作動ハンドル(24)を開作
動位置にあつてのみ、外障子(B)の開披方向とは反対
方向へ(第1図中の矢印御参照)倒伏可能に拘束させる
ようにしてある。Then, the support base (22) of the operating portion (21) of the crescent lock (C) is attached and fixed to a predetermined position of the outer assembly frame (14) (or (13)) of the shoji screen (B). The outer working frame (14) (or (1
3)), the actuating handle (24) that stands upright along the upright part (28) of the restraint piece (28) that extends from the support pedestal (22).
By (a), it is possible to guide it in the engaging / disengaging operation direction by restraining it upright while at the same time contacting the upper half surface (24a) of the inner end with the outer shaft end surface (23a) of the pivot part. And the arcuate surface of the lower half surface (24b) along the cut groove (29) of the upright portion (28a) so that the actuating handle (24) is only in the open actuating position and the shoji (B) In the opposite direction to the opening direction (see the arrow in FIG. 1), it is restrained so as to be able to fall.
また、前記嵌殺し窓(A2)(または(A1))の内召合せ
框(7)(または(6))の対応位置には、クレセント
錠(C)の係止部(31)の支持台座(32)を取付け固定
させることによつて、前記作動ハンドル(24)に連動す
る係止ローラー(27)を、その閉じ作動位置でローラー
キャッチ(33)に係脱自在に係止させ得るようにしたも
のである。In addition, the engagement portion (31) of the crescent lock (C) is provided at a position corresponding to the inner assembling frame (7) (or (6)) of the fitting window (A 2 ) (or (A 1 )). By attaching and fixing the support pedestal (32), the locking roller (27) interlocking with the operating handle (24) can be releasably locked to the roller catch (33) in its closed operating position. It was done like this.
従つて、前記のように構成されるこの考案の一実施例の
場合、クレセント錠(C)を操作する作動部(21)での
作動ハンドル(24)は、その開作動位置にあつて、支持
台座(21)から延出して直立される拘束片(28)の直立
部(28a)により、起立状態のまゝで係脱作動方向に案
内し得るようにされているので、この作動ハンドル(2
4)による開作動位置からの閉作動位置,ならびに、閉
作動位置からの開作動位置への各操作によつて、所期通
りに係止部(31)でのローラーキャッチ(33)に対する
係止ローラー(27)のロック係止,ならびに、ロック解
放をなし得るのである。Therefore, in the case of the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, the operating handle (24) in the operating portion (21) for operating the crescent lock (C) is supported in its open operating position. Since the upright portion (28a) of the restraining piece (28) extending from the pedestal (21) and standing upright can guide it in the engagement / disengagement operation direction up to the upright state, this operating handle (2
Locking the roller catch (33) at the locking part (31) as expected by each operation from the opening operation position to the closing operation position and from the closing operation position to the opening operation position by 4). The roller (27) can be locked and unlocked.
また、前記作動ハンドル(24)の開作動位置にあつて
は、この作動ハンドル(24)が、拘束片(28)で直立部
(28a)の切込み溝(29)に沿つて、外障子(B)の開
披方向とは反対方向にのみ倒伏可能にされているため
に、例えば、前記した閉作動位置からの開作動位置への
ロック解放後,引続いて、この作動ハンドル(24)を握
持したまゝ、勢いよく外障子(B)を開披したとして
も、作動ハンドル(24)を握持している腕先部などが、
固定状態にある嵌殺し窓(A2)(または(A1))の内召
合せ枠(7)(または(6))に接触した時点で、この
作動ハンドル(24)が外障子(B)の開披方向とは反対
方向に自動的に倒伏されることになる,つまり、これを
換言すると、こゝでは、前記した従来例構成の場合に生
じていた,作動ハンドル(23)を握持している腕先部な
どが、この嵌殺し窓(A2)(または(A1))の内召合せ
枠(7)(または(6))に強く打ち当てられたり、窓
ガラス(15)面と内召合せ枠(7)(または(6))と
の隙間に喰い込まれたりして負傷するという危険性を未
然に防止し得るのであり、しかも、このように構成され
る一実施例での副次的な効果として、作動ハンドル(2
4)の倒伏位置では、この作動ハンドル(24)自体をロ
ック係止方向へは作動不能にし得るために、これが誤つ
て作動されたりして、嵌殺し窓(A2)(または(A1))
の窓ガラス(9)(または(8))を破損したりする惧
れがない。Further, when the operating handle (24) is in the open operating position, the operating handle (24) moves along the cutout groove (29) of the upright portion (28a) with the restraining piece (28), and the external shoji (B). ) Can be laid down only in the direction opposite to the opening direction. Therefore, for example, after releasing the lock from the closing operation position to the opening operation position, the operation handle (24) is continuously grasped. Even if you hold the handshake and show off the shoji (B) vigorously, the arm tips holding the operating handle (24)
At the time of contact with the inner assembling frame (7) (or (6)) of the deadlock window (A 2 ) (or (A 1 )) in a fixed state, the operating handle (24) causes the outer shoji (B) to move. Will automatically fall down in the direction opposite to the unfolding direction, that is, in other words, in this case, the operating handle (23) gripping the operating handle (23) that occurs in the case of the above-mentioned conventional configuration is grasped. The arm part that is doing is strongly hit against the inner assembling frame (7) (or (6)) of the window (A 2 ) (or (A 1 )), or the window glass (15). It is possible to prevent the risk of being injured by being caught in the gap between the surface and the inner assembling frame (7) (or (6)), and one embodiment configured in this way. As a side effect of
In the laid-down position of 4), the operating handle (24) itself may be inoperable in the locking direction, so that the operating handle (24) may be erroneously operated and the deadening window (A 2 ) (or (A 1 ) )
There is no fear of damaging the window glass (9) (or (8)).
なお、前記第1図ないし第3図に示す一実施例構成にお
いては、クレセント錠(C)での作動部(21)の拘束片
(28)を、その支持台座(22)から一体的に延出させる
ようにしているが、第4図(a)に示されているよう
に、支持台座(22)に対して別部材からなる拘束片(2
8)を固定させるようにしてもよく、また、この拘束片
(28)の直立部(28a)に形成される切込み溝(29),
および枢支部における内端上半面(24a)の軸外端面(2
3a)への当接、下半面(24b)での円弧面の形成につい
ても、作動ハンドル(24)を開作動位置で外障子(B)
の開披方向とは反対方向にのみ倒伏可能に拘束させ得る
構成であれば、必ずしもこのように構成させる必要はな
く、例えば、その切込み溝(29)については、第4図
(b)に示されているように、同直立部(28a)を開作
動位置での閉作動位置側にのみ形成させるだけでも十分
であり、これらの各別の実施例においても、前記と同様
な作用,効果が得られるのである。In the structure of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the restraining piece (28) of the operating portion (21) of the crescent lock (C) is integrally extended from the support base (22). However, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), the restraining piece (2) made of a separate member is attached to the support pedestal (22).
8) may be fixed, and the notch groove (29) formed in the upright portion (28a) of the restraining piece (28),
And the shaft outer end face (2a) of the inner half upper half face (24a) of the pivot
3a) contact and formation of an arcuate surface on the lower half surface (24b), the actuating handle (24) is in the open actuated position and
It is not necessary to make such a structure as long as it can be restrained so as to be able to lay down only in the direction opposite to the opening direction. As described above, it is sufficient to form the upright portion (28a) only on the side of the closed operating position in the open operating position, and in each of these other embodiments, the same action and effect as described above can be obtained. You can get it.
以上詳述したように、この考案によれば、内側固定によ
る嵌殺し窓,外側可動による外障子を有し、嵌殺し窓に
対して外障子を閉じた状態で、これらの両者間をクレセ
ント錠によつて係止し得るようにした引違いサツシ窓に
おいて、作動ハンドルを、軸端部側で軸方向に直交する
方向に枢支して、この作動ハンドルを開作動位置で直立
させ、かつ軸端部外の延長上側にのみ起伏自在に保持す
るように形成したので、作動ハンドルによる開作動位置
からの閉作動位置,ならびに、閉作動位置からの開作動
位置への各操作により、従来通りに係止部でのローラー
キャッチに対する係止ローラーのロック係止,ならび
に、ロック解放をなし得るだけではなく、特に開作動位
置において、作動ハンドルが作動軸の軸端部外の延長上
方向に倒伏可能となり、例えば閉作動位置からの開作動
位置へのロック解放後,引続いて作動ハンドルを握持し
たまゝで、勢いよく外障子を開披作動しようとして、腕
先部などが嵌殺し窓の内召合せ框に接触した場合には、
作動ハンドル自体が開披方向とは逆に倒伏されることに
なつて、この接触によつて生ずる危険性を未然に防止し
得るのである。As described above in detail, according to the present invention, a crescent lock is provided between the both of which, by having the fitting window fixed by the inner side and the outer sliding screen movable by the outer side, with the outer sliding door closed with respect to the fitting window. In the sliding sash window that can be locked by means of a shaft, the operating handle is pivotally supported on the shaft end side in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction so that the operating handle is upright in the open operating position, and Since it is formed so that it can be held up and down only on the extended upper side outside the end, it can be operated as usual by each operation from the open operating position to the closing operating position and from the closing operating position to the opening operating position by the operating handle. Locking and locking the roller against the roller catch at the locking part, as well as releasing the lock, the actuating handle can be extended upwards outside the shaft end of the actuating shaft, especially in the open actuated position. Tona , For example, after releasing the lock from the closed operation position to the open operation position, while still holding the operation handle, the arm tips etc. were killed and If you come in contact with the
Since the actuating handle itself is laid down in the direction opposite to the opening direction, the danger caused by this contact can be prevented.
更に、作動ハンドルを取付ける支持台座または作動軸か
ら、作動軸の軸端部外に延出されて直立し、作動ハンド
ルを起立状態のまま係脱作動方向に案内すると共に、作
動ハンドルを開作動位置で倒伏可能に拘束する拘束片を
設けたことにより、作動ハンドルの倒伏位置の位置決め
が適確に行なわれるため、前記効果の他に優れた障子作
動時の安定性と安全性において、更に優れた効果があ
る。しかも、構成的にも比較的簡単で容易かつ安価に提
供できるなどの優れた特長を有するものである。Further, the operating handle extends from the support pedestal or the operating shaft to which the operating handle extends, and extends upright outside the shaft end of the operating shaft to guide the operating handle in the up-and-down state in the engagement / disengagement operating direction and open the operating handle in the open operating position. By providing a restraining piece for restraining the operator to fall down, the fall position of the operating handle can be positioned accurately, so in addition to the above effects, it is even more excellent in stability and safety during shoji operation. effective. Moreover, it has excellent features in that it is relatively simple in configuration, can be provided easily and inexpensively.
第1図ないし第3図はこの考案の一実施例による係止装
置の概要構成を示す正面図,平面図および側面図、第4
図(a),(b)は同上係止装置の各別の変形例の要部
をそれぞれ部分的に示す側面図,正面図であり、また、
第5図(a),(b)および第6図(a),(b)は内
側固定,外側可動形式による各別の引違いサツシ窓の概
要構成を模式的に示す正面図および横断面図、第7図な
いし第9図は従来例による係止装置の概要構成を示す正
面図,平面図および側面図である。 (A1),(A2)……嵌殺し窓、(B)……外障子。
(1)……窓枠体、(2),(3)……上,下の各横
枠、(4),(5)……左,右の各竪枠、(6),
(7)……左,右の各内召合せ框、(8),(9)およ
び(15)……窓ガラス、(10)……障子枠体、(11),
(12)……上,下の各横框、(13),(14)……左,右
の各外召合せ框、(13a)……左方の竪框、(16)……
シール片。(C)……クレセント錠。(21)……作動
部、(22)……支持台座、(23)……作動軸、(24)…
…作動ハンドル、(25)……枢支ピン、(26)……係止
アーム、(27)……係止ローラー、(28)……拘束片、
(29)……切込み溝、(31)……係止部、(32)……支
持台座、(33)……ローラーキャッチ。1 to 3 are a front view, a plan view and a side view showing a schematic structure of a locking device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
FIGS. (A) and (b) are a side view and a front view, respectively, partially showing the essential parts of the different modifications of the same locking device.
5 (a) and 5 (b) and FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b) are a front view and a cross-sectional view schematically showing the general construction of the different sliding sash windows of the inner fixed type and the outer movable type. 7 to 9 are a front view, a plan view and a side view showing a schematic configuration of a locking device according to a conventional example. (A 1 ), (A 2 ) ... injection window, (B) ... outdoor shoji.
(1) ... window frame, (2), (3) ... upper and lower horizontal frames, (4), (5) ... left and right vertical frames, (6),
(7) …… Left and right inner summing frames, (8), (9) and (15) …… Window glass, (10) …… Shoji frame, (11),
(12) …… Upper and lower horizontal frames, (13), (14) …… Left and right outer fitting frames, (13a) …… Left side vertical frame, (16) ……
Seal piece. (C) ... Crescent tablets. (21) …… Operating part, (22) …… Supporting base, (23) …… Actuating shaft, (24)…
… Operating handle, (25) …… Pivot pin, (26) …… Locking arm, (27) …… Locking roller, (28) …… Restricting piece,
(29) …… Incision groove, (31) …… Locking part, (32) …… Support base, (33) …… Roller catch.
Claims (2)
外障子を設け、嵌殺し窓に対して外障子を閉じた状態
で、これらの両者間をクレセント錠によつて係止し得る
ようにした引違いサツシ窓において、 作動ハンドルと、この作動ハンドルを軸端部側で軸方向
に直交する方向に枢支して、この作動ハンドルを開作動
位置で直立させ、かつ軸端部外の延長上側にのみ起伏自
在に保持する作動軸と、この作動軸に連動する係止ロー
ラーと、これらの作動軸と係止ローラーを枢支する支持
台座とを有し、支持台座を前記外障子の外召合せ框に装
着させたクレセント錠の作動部と、 前記作動ハンドルの閉作動位置で係止ローラーを係脱自
在に係止させるローラーキャッチと、このローラーキャ
ッチを保持する支持台座を有し、支持台座を前記嵌殺し
窓の内召合せ框に装着させたクレセント錠の係止部とを
備えて構成した ことを特徴とする引違いサツシ窓の係止装置。1. A fitting window which is fixed inside and an exterior sliding door which is movable outwardly are provided, and both of them can be locked by a crescent lock in a state where the sliding door is closed with respect to the fitting window. In the sliding mesh window, the operating handle and the operating handle are pivotally supported in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction on the shaft end side so that the operating handle stands upright in the open operating position and extends outside the shaft end. It has an actuating shaft that holds up and down only on the upper side, a locking roller that interlocks with this operating shaft, and a support pedestal that pivotally supports these operating shaft and the locking roller. It has a crescent lock operating part mounted on a dressing frame, a roller catch that locks the locking roller in a disengageable position of the operating handle in a disengageable manner, and a support base that holds the roller catch. The pedestal was killed Argument difference Satsushi window locking device, characterized by being configured with an inner 召合 not engaging portion of the crescent tablet was mounted on the stiles of.
外障子を設け、嵌殺し窓に対して外障子を閉じた状態
で、これらの両者間をクレセント錠によつて係止し得る
ようにした引違いサツシ窓において、 作動ハンドルと、この作動ハンドルを軸端部側で軸方向
に直交する方向に枢支して、この作動ハンドルを開作動
位置で直立させ、かつ軸端部外の延長上側にのみ起伏自
在に保持する作動軸と、この作動軸に連動する係止ロー
ラーと、これらの作動軸と係止ローラーを枢支する支持
台座と、 この支持台座または作動軸から作動軸の軸端部外に延出
されて直立し、作動ハンドルを起立状態のまゝ係脱作動
方向に案内すると共に、作動ハンドルを開作動位置で倒
伏可能に拘束する拘束片とを有し、支持台座を前記外障
子の外召合せ框に装着させたクレセント錠の作動部と、 前記作動ハンドルの閉作動位置で係止ローラーを係脱自
在に係止させるローラーキャッチと、このローラーキャ
ッチを保持する支持台座を有し、支持台座を前記嵌殺し
窓の内召合せ框に装着させたクレセント錠の係止部とを
備えて構成した ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の引違いサツシ窓の係
止装置。2. A fitting window for fixing inside and an outside shoji by moving outside are provided, and both can be locked by a crescent lock in a state where the shoji is closed with respect to the closing window. In the sliding mesh window, the operating handle and the operating handle are pivotally supported in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction on the shaft end side so that the operating handle stands upright in the open operating position and extends outside the shaft end. An operating shaft that holds only the upper side so that it can be undulated, a locking roller that interlocks with this operating shaft, a support pedestal that pivotally supports these operating shaft and the locking roller, and a shaft of the operating shaft from this support pedestal or the operating shaft. Extends to the outside of the end and stands upright, guides the operating handle in the upright state in the disengaged operating direction, and has a restraining piece that restrains the operating handle so that it can be collapsed in the open operating position. Attach it to the outside sliding frame of the above-mentioned shoji It has a working portion of a crescent lock, a roller catch that releasably locks a locking roller at a closed working position of the working handle, and a support pedestal that holds the roller catch, and the support pedestal has the fitting window The locking device for the sliding sash window according to claim 1, wherein the locking device is provided with a crescent lock that is mounted on the inner assembling frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1989097991U JPH0740050Y2 (en) | 1989-08-24 | 1989-08-24 | Locking device for sliding sash windows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1989097991U JPH0740050Y2 (en) | 1989-08-24 | 1989-08-24 | Locking device for sliding sash windows |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0337166U JPH0337166U (en) | 1991-04-10 |
JPH0740050Y2 true JPH0740050Y2 (en) | 1995-09-13 |
Family
ID=31647111
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1989097991U Expired - Lifetime JPH0740050Y2 (en) | 1989-08-24 | 1989-08-24 | Locking device for sliding sash windows |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0740050Y2 (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-08-24 JP JP1989097991U patent/JPH0740050Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0337166U (en) | 1991-04-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |