JPH07290074A - Partition device of vessel and partitioning method of vessel using the same - Google Patents
Partition device of vessel and partitioning method of vessel using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07290074A JPH07290074A JP6111963A JP11196394A JPH07290074A JP H07290074 A JPH07290074 A JP H07290074A JP 6111963 A JP6111963 A JP 6111963A JP 11196394 A JP11196394 A JP 11196394A JP H07290074 A JPH07290074 A JP H07290074A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- partition plate
- vertical
- groove
- container
- filling hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、浄化槽等を構成する容
体の内部を複数の室に間仕切りする容体の間仕切装置に
関するものである。又それを用いる容体の間仕切工法に
関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a container partitioning device for partitioning a container constituting a septic tank or the like into a plurality of chambers. It also relates to the partitioning method of the container using it.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】容体の内部をその長さ方向に複数の室に
仕切って例えば浄化槽を構築する場合における、従来の
間仕切り施工の一例は次のようであった。該間仕切り施
工は、図20〜21に示すように、下端面にその全長に
亘って凹溝aが設けられた間仕切板bをクレーンで吊り
上げてこれを容体内部の間仕切り部分に降ろし、該間仕
切板bの側端面cと容体dの側壁内面eとの間に1セン
チメートル程度の幅Lを有する間隙gを形成せしめて、
間仕切板を容体の底部に載せた。その後、間仕切板を立
設状態に保持したままで、間仕切板の側面hと容体の側
壁内面eとの入隅部分iに上下所要間隔でアングル状の
固定金具jを配置し、その一片kを間仕切部材bの側面
hにボルト固定mすると共に他方の片nを容体の側壁内
面eにボルト固定oして、間仕切板bを容体dに仮固定
した。2. Description of the Related Art An example of conventional partitioning work in the case of constructing a septic tank by partitioning the interior of a container into a plurality of chambers in the lengthwise direction was as follows. The partition construction is, as shown in FIGS. 20 to 21, lifted by a crane a partition plate b having a concave groove a provided on the lower end surface along the entire length thereof and lowered it to a partition part inside the container. A gap g having a width L of about 1 cm is formed between the side end surface c of b and the side wall inner surface e of the container d,
A partition plate was placed on the bottom of the container. After that, while keeping the partition plate in the upright state, angle-shaped fixing metal fittings j are arranged at a required vertical interval at a corner portion i between the side surface h of the partition plate and the inner surface e of the side wall of the container, and one piece k thereof is attached. The partition plate b was temporarily fixed to the container d by bolting m to the side surface h of the partition member b and fixing the other piece n to the inner surface e of the side wall of the container.
【0003】その後図20に示すように、前記間隙gの
両側部分をコーキング材で閉塞して、間仕切板と容体の
底部上面との間に形成される充填孔pに連通する充填孔
qを前記両閉塞部r,r間に形成していたが、その際、
固定金具の配設部位においては、前記固定金具を取り外
して前記閉塞処理を行い、その後該取り外した固定金具
を再び当初の状態に固定し直していた。然る後、該連通
状態にある充填孔q,pに前記樹脂液を充填し、その硬
化によって、間仕切板bと容体dとの接合部分を止水処
理していた。Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 20, both sides of the gap g are closed with caulking material, and a filling hole q communicating with a filling hole p formed between the partition plate and the upper surface of the bottom of the container is formed. It was formed between both closed parts r, r, but at that time,
At the portion where the fixing metal fitting is disposed, the fixing metal fitting is removed to perform the closing process, and then the removed fixing metal fitting is fixed again to the initial state. After that, the resin liquid was filled in the filling holes q and p in the communicating state, and the joint portion between the partition plate b and the container d was subjected to the water stop treatment by the curing thereof.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記工
法によるときには次のような問題があった。 間仕切板を容体内部に降ろして後、固定金具を用い
て該間仕切板を容体に仮固定して、間仕切板の転倒を防
止する必要があった。However, the above-mentioned method has the following problems. It was necessary to prevent the partition plate from falling over by temporarily lowering the partition plate to the container after lowering the partition plate inside the container.
【0005】 又、間仕切板の側端面と容体の側壁内
面との間に充填孔を形成するために、両者間に形成され
た間隙の両側部分をコーキング材で閉塞処理する際、保
持金具の配設部位においては、保持金具を取り外して該
処理を行い、その後、該取り外した保持金具を再び当初
の状態に固定し直す必要があり、閉塞処理に多くの手間
と時間を要していた。Further, in order to form a filling hole between the side end surface of the partition plate and the inner surface of the side wall of the container, when the both side portions of the gap formed between the both are closed with caulking material, the holding metal fitting is arranged. At the installation site, it is necessary to remove the holding metal fittings, perform the processing, and then fix the removed holding metal fittings to the initial state again, which requires a lot of labor and time for the closing processing.
【0006】 又固定金具の最終的な固定は、1メー
トル長さ当たり3個所程度必要であったことから、例え
ば図21に示すように、入隅部分の片側に付いて10個
所程度或いはそれ以上の個所において固定を行わなけれ
ばならない場合が生じた。このように従来施工によると
きは、耐蝕処理の施された高価な固定金具を数多く必要
とした。[0006] Further, since the fixing of the fixing metal fittings required about 3 places per meter length, for example, as shown in FIG. 21, about 10 places or more on one side of the entering corner portion. There was a case where fixing had to be done at the location. As described above, in the case of the conventional construction, a lot of expensive fixing metal fittings which are subjected to the corrosion resistance are required.
【0007】 又前記充填孔の間隙幅は1センチメー
トル程度と比較的小幅のものであったことから、充填孔
に注入すべき充填剤は粘度の低いものであることを要
し、従って、高価な樹脂液を用いる必要があった。以上
のように従来の間仕切り施工においては、固定金具を用
いて間仕切板を容体に仮固定した後、該固定金具の取り
外しと再固定を行いながらコーキング材による閉塞処理
を行い、然る後接合部の止水のために樹脂液を充填する
ことを要し、施工に多くの手間がかかった。又、数多く
の固定金具や高価な樹脂液を多量に必要としたことから
材料費も高く付き、施工コストの上昇を招く問題があっ
た。加えて施工に多くの時間を要したことから、工期の
長期化を招く問題もあった。その上、間仕切板を吊下保
持したままの状態で該間仕切板を容体に固定する作業を
要したことから、その吊下保持の安全性に充分な配慮を
必要とした。本発明は、かかる問題点を解決しうる容体
の間仕切装置の提供を目的とし、又それを用いる容体の
間仕切工法の提供を目的とするものである。Further, since the gap width of the filling hole is relatively small, about 1 cm, it is necessary that the filler to be injected into the filling hole has a low viscosity, so that it is expensive. It was necessary to use a different resin liquid. As described above, in the conventional partition construction, after the partition plate is temporarily fixed to the container using the fixing metal fittings, the closing processing is performed with the caulking material while removing and re-fixing the fixing metal fittings. It was necessary to fill the resin liquid to stop the water, and it took a lot of time and effort for the construction. Further, since many fixing metal fittings and a large amount of expensive resin liquid are required, there is a problem that the material cost is high and the construction cost is increased. In addition, since it took a lot of time for construction, there was a problem that the construction period was prolonged. In addition, since it was necessary to fix the partition plate to the container while the partition plate was suspended and held, it was necessary to give sufficient consideration to the safety of suspending and holding the partition plate. An object of the present invention is to provide a partitioning device for a container that can solve such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a partitioning method for a container using the partitioning device.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
本発明は以下の手段を採用する。即ち本発明に係る容体
の間仕切装置(以下間仕切装置という)は、底部の両側
に側壁が立設されてなる容体の内部を間仕切板で複数の
室に仕切る間仕切装置である。前記容体の両側壁の内面
の夫々には、前記間仕切板の側端面との対向部位に上下
方向に連続して縦凹溝が凹設され、該縦凹溝には、側壁
内面より突出するガイド片を具えた接合金具が、縦凹溝
に沿って連続して、或いは所要間隔をおいた途切れ状態
で固設されてなる。又前記間仕切板は、その両側端面
が、対応の側壁内面に接合され且つその下端面が底部上
面に接合される板状をなし、その側端面には、側壁内面
に設けた前記縦凹溝と対向して縦凹溝が設けられ、該側
端面の縦凹溝には前記接合金具のガイド片が嵌入可能と
なされており、又その下端面には、前記側端面の縦凹溝
に連通する横凹溝が凹設されていることを特徴とするも
のである。該間仕切板は、上下に二分割されたものに構
成されることもある。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following means. That is, the container partitioning device according to the present invention (hereinafter referred to as partitioning device) is a partitioning device that partitions the interior of the container, in which side walls are erected on both sides of the bottom, into partition chambers by partition plates. On each of the inner surfaces of both side walls of the container, a vertical groove is continuously provided in a position facing the side end surface of the partition plate in the vertical direction, and the vertical groove is formed with a guide protruding from the inner surface of the side wall. The joining metal piece including the piece is fixedly provided continuously along the vertical groove or in a discontinuous state at a required interval. Further, the partition plate has a plate shape in which both end surfaces are joined to the corresponding side wall inner surface and the lower end surface is joined to the bottom surface, and the side end surface has the vertical groove formed on the side wall inner surface. A vertical groove is provided so as to face each other, and a guide piece of the joint fitting can be fitted into the vertical groove of the side end surface, and the lower end surface of the guide piece communicates with the vertical groove of the side end surface. It is characterized in that the lateral groove is provided as a recess. The partition plate may be divided into upper and lower parts.
【0009】上記の間仕切装置において、容体の底部上
面には、間仕切板の下端面に設けた横凹溝と対向して底
部凹溝が設けられることがある。この場合、該底部凹溝
には、底部上面より突出し且つ間仕切板の横凹溝に嵌入
可能の保持片を具えた保持金具が、該底部凹溝に沿って
連続して或いは途切れ状態で固設されることがある。In the partition device described above, a bottom groove may be provided on the upper surface of the bottom of the container so as to face the lateral groove provided on the lower end surface of the partition plate. In this case, in the bottom groove, there is provided a holding metal fitting that has a holding piece that protrudes from the top surface of the bottom part and that can be fitted into the lateral groove of the partition plate, is fixed along the bottom groove continuously or in a discontinuous state. It may be done.
【0010】本発明に係る容体の間仕切工法は、前記容
体の内部を、前記間仕切板で複数の室に仕切るに際し
て、間仕切板の縦凹溝に、容体の側壁内面より突出する
ガイド片を嵌入状態に係合させつつ、該間仕切板を容体
の内部に上方から落とし込んで、間仕切板の下端面を容
体の底部上面に当接状態とし、これにより、側壁に設け
られた縦凹溝と間仕切板に設けられた縦凹溝とが向き合
うことによって縦充填孔を形成せしめ、該縦充填孔を、
底部上面と横凹溝とが向き合うことによって形成された
横充填孔に連通せしめる。又側壁内面と間仕切板の側端
面との間の間隙及び、底部上面と間仕切板の下端面との
間の間隙に、縦充填孔及び横充填孔の両側において止水
材を密接に介在させる。然る後、前記連通状態にある縦
充填孔と横充填孔にグラウトを充填することを特徴とす
るものである。In the partitioning method of the container according to the present invention, when partitioning the inside of the container into a plurality of chambers by the partition plate, a guide piece protruding from the inner surface of the side wall of the container is fitted in the vertical groove of the partition plate. The partition plate is dropped into the interior of the container from above so as to bring the lower end surface of the partition plate into contact with the top surface of the bottom of the container, whereby the vertical groove and the partition plate provided on the side wall are separated. A vertical filling hole is formed by facing the provided vertical groove, and the vertical filling hole is formed.
The bottom upper surface and the lateral groove are made to communicate with each other so as to communicate with the lateral filling hole formed. In addition, a water blocking material is closely placed on both sides of the vertical filling hole and the horizontal filling hole in the gap between the inner surface of the side wall and the side end surface of the partition plate and the gap between the upper surface of the bottom and the lower end surface of the partition plate. After that, the vertical filling hole and the horizontal filling hole in the communicating state are filled with grout.
【0011】本発明に係る間仕切工法の他は、容体の底
部上面に底部凹溝が設けられてなる場合のものである。
該間仕切工法は、間仕切板の縦凹溝に、容体の側壁内面
より突出するガイド片を嵌入状態に係合させつつ、該間
仕切板を容体の内部に上方から落とし込んで、間仕切板
の下端面を容体の底部上面に当接状態とし、これによ
り、側壁に設けられた縦凹溝と間仕切板に設けられた縦
凹溝とが向き合うことによって縦充填孔を形成せしめ、
該縦充填孔を、底部凹溝と横凹溝とが向き合うことによ
って形成された横充填孔に連通せしめる。Other than the partitioning method according to the present invention, there is a case where a bottom concave groove is provided on the top surface of the bottom of the container.
The partitioning method involves dropping the partition plate into the container from above while engaging a guide piece projecting from the inner surface of the side wall of the container in a vertically recessed groove of the partition plate so that the lower end surface of the partition plate is The bottom surface of the container is brought into contact with the top surface of the container, whereby the vertical groove formed on the side wall and the vertical groove formed on the partition plate face each other to form a vertical filling hole.
The vertical filling hole is communicated with the horizontal filling hole formed by the bottom groove and the horizontal groove facing each other.
【0012】又側壁内面と間仕切板の側端面との間の間
隙及び、底部上面と間仕切板の下端面との間の間隙に、
縦充填孔及び横充填孔の両側において止水材を密接に介
在させる。然る後、前記連通状態にある縦充填孔と横充
填孔にグラウトを充填することを特徴とするものであ
る。Further, in the gap between the inner surface of the side wall and the side end surface of the partition plate, and in the gap between the upper surface of the bottom and the lower end surface of the partition plate,
A waterproof material is closely placed on both sides of the vertical filling hole and the horizontal filling hole. After that, the vertical filling hole and the horizontal filling hole in the communicating state are filled with grout.
【0013】又本発明に係る間仕切工法の他は、底部凹
溝に保持部材が固設されてなる場合のものである。該間
仕切工法は、間仕切板の縦凹溝に、容体の側壁内面より
突出するガイド片を嵌入状態に係合させつつ、該間仕切
板を容体の内部に上方から落とし込んで、間仕切板の下
端面を容体の底部上面に当接状態とし、且つ底部上面に
突出する保持片を間仕切板の横凹溝に嵌入せしめ、これ
により、側壁に設けられた縦凹溝と間仕切板に設けられ
た縦凹溝とが向き合うことによって縦充填孔を形成せし
め、該縦充填孔を、底部凹溝と横凹溝とが向き合うこと
によって形成された横充填孔に連通せしめる。In addition to the partitioning method according to the present invention, a holding member is fixedly installed in the bottom groove. The partitioning method involves dropping the partition plate into the container from above while engaging a guide piece projecting from the inner surface of the side wall of the container in a vertically recessed groove of the partition plate so that the lower end surface of the partition plate is The holding piece that is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom of the container and that protrudes to the upper surface of the bottom is fitted in the lateral groove of the partition plate, whereby the vertical groove formed in the side wall and the vertical groove formed in the partition plate. Face each other to form a vertical filling hole, and the vertical filling hole communicates with the horizontal filling hole formed by the bottom groove and the horizontal groove facing each other.
【0014】又側壁内面と間仕切板の側端面との間の間
隙及び、底部上面と間仕切板の下端面との間の間隙に、
縦充填孔及び横充填孔の両側において止水材を密接に介
在させる。然る後、前記連通状態にある縦充填孔と横充
填孔にグラウトを充填することを特徴とするものであ
る。Further, in the gap between the inner surface of the side wall and the side end surface of the partition plate, and in the gap between the upper surface of the bottom and the lower end surface of the partition plate,
A waterproof material is closely placed on both sides of the vertical filling hole and the horizontal filling hole. After that, the vertical filling hole and the horizontal filling hole in the communicating state are filled with grout.
【0015】[0015]
【実施例】以下本発明の実施例を、それが図1が示すよ
うな浄化槽1の間仕切りに応用された場合を例にとって
説明する。Embodiments Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the case where the invention is applied to a partition of a septic tank 1 as shown in FIG.
【0016】図2〜3において本発明に係る間仕切装置
2は、底部3の両側に側壁5,5が立設されてなる、前
記浄化槽1を構成する容体6の内部を、間仕切板7で複
数の室9,9・・・に仕切って、整流槽や沈澱槽、瀑気
槽を形成するものである。該容体6は、例えば図1〜2
に示すように、間仕切板を挿入する挿入開口部10が上
端面に設けられ且つ前後が開放した箱型ブロック11
と、点検用開口部12が上端面に設けられた箱型ブロッ
ク13を所要配置に連設し、端部を端面板15によって
閉塞することにより構築されている。2 to 3, the partitioning device 2 according to the present invention has a plurality of partitioning plates 7 inside the container 6 which constitutes the septic tank 1, in which side walls 5 and 5 are erected on both sides of the bottom part 3. Are divided into chambers 9 and 9 to form a rectification tank, a precipitation tank, and a gas tank. The container 6 has, for example, FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 5, a box-shaped block 11 having an insertion opening 10 for inserting a partition plate is provided on the upper end surface and the front and rear are open.
In addition, the box-shaped block 13 having the inspection opening 12 provided on the upper end surface is continuously provided in a required arrangement, and the end is closed by the end face plate 15.
【0017】該容体6の両側壁5,5の内面の夫々に
は、図2、図4に示すように、側壁の上端から稍下方に
下がった部分より底部3に向けて垂直に連続して延び
る、断面台形状をなす縦凹溝16が、左右対向して凹設
されている。又前記底部3の上面には、両端が前記縦凹
溝16,16の下端に連通する、断面台形状をなす底部
凹溝17が左右方向に連続して設けられている。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the inner surfaces of both side walls 5 and 5 of the container 6 are vertically continuous from the upper end of the side wall toward the bottom 3 from the bottom. Vertically extending vertical grooves 16 having a trapezoidal cross section are provided so as to face each other in the left-right direction. Further, on the upper surface of the bottom portion 3, bottom recessed grooves 17 having a trapezoidal cross section, both ends of which communicate with the lower ends of the vertical recessed grooves 16, 16 are continuously provided in the left-right direction.
【0018】又前記両縦凹溝16,16の夫々には、そ
の長さ方向に長い長尺の接合金具19が固設されてい
る。該接合金具19は本実施例においては図4、図6に
示すように、縦凹溝16の底面20に接する底片21の
両側に、縦凹溝の両側面22,22に略当接する側片2
3,23を連設すると共に、該両側片23,23の先端
において、内方に稍折曲した状態で側壁内面25より突
出するガイド片26,26を連設してなり、例えば平鋼
を折曲して形成されている。該接合金具19は、前記底
片21に設けた挿通孔を挿通する固定ボルト29を側壁
埋設のインサート30に螺合し緊締することにより縦凹
溝16に固設されている。Further, a long metal fitting 19 which is long in the lengthwise direction is fixedly provided in each of the vertical grooves 16 and 16. In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the joint fittings 19 are provided on both sides of the bottom piece 21 which is in contact with the bottom surface 20 of the vertical groove 16 and side pieces which are substantially in contact with both side surfaces 22, 22 of the vertical groove. Two
3 and 23 are continuously provided, and guide pieces 26 and 26 projecting from the side wall inner surface 25 in a state of being bent inward are continuously provided at the tips of the both side pieces 23 and 23. It is formed by bending. The joint fitting 19 is fixed to the vertical groove 16 by screwing a fixing bolt 29, which is inserted through an insertion hole formed in the bottom piece 21, into an insert 30 having a side wall embedded therein and tightening the same.
【0019】前記間仕切板7は図2、図5に示すように
矩形板状をなし、その両側端面31,31が、対応の側
壁内面25,25に接合されると共に、その下端面32
が底部上面33に接合される。なお該間仕切板の後述す
る落とし込みを障害なく行いうるように、間仕切板の左
右長さは左右側壁間の間隔よりも若干小さく(例えば間
仕切板の片側に付いて1センチメートル程度小さく)設
定している。又両側端面の両側縁部分及び下端面の両側
縁部分は若干面取り35すると共に、その側端面31,
31には、図3〜5に示すように、側壁内面に設けた前
記縦凹溝16と対向して、断面台形状をなす縦凹溝36
が上下方向に連続して設けられている。そして、該縦凹
溝36には前記接合金具19の両ガイド片26,26が
嵌入可能であり、側壁の縦凹溝16と該間仕切板の縦凹
溝36が向き合うことによって、図6に示すような縦充
填孔37が形成される。又間仕切板7の下端面32に
も、前記側端面に設けた縦凹溝36,36の下端に連通
する台形状の横凹溝39が設けられており、該横凹溝3
9が前記底部上面の底部凹溝17と向き合うことによっ
て、図7に示すような横充填孔40を形成する。The partition plate 7 has a rectangular plate shape as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, and both side end faces 31, 31 thereof are joined to the corresponding side wall inner faces 25, 25, and a lower end face 32 thereof.
Is joined to the bottom upper surface 33. In addition, the left and right lengths of the partition plate are set to be slightly smaller than the distance between the left and right side walls (for example, about 1 cm smaller on one side of the partition plate) so that the partition plate can be dropped without any trouble. There is. Further, both side edge parts of both end faces and both side edge parts of the lower end face are slightly chamfered 35, and the side end faces 31,
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, a vertical groove 36 having a trapezoidal cross section faces the vertical groove 16 provided on the inner surface of the side wall.
Are continuously provided in the vertical direction. Both the guide pieces 26, 26 of the joint fitting 19 can be fitted into the vertical groove 36, and the vertical groove 16 of the side wall and the vertical groove 36 of the partition plate face each other, thereby showing in FIG. Such a vertical filling hole 37 is formed. Further, the lower end surface 32 of the partition plate 7 is also provided with a trapezoidal horizontal concave groove 39 communicating with the lower ends of the vertical concave grooves 36, 36 provided on the side end surface.
9 is opposed to the bottom groove 17 on the bottom upper surface to form a lateral filling hole 40 as shown in FIG.
【0020】又底部凹溝17にも、図2に示すように、
前記接合金具19と略同様構成を有する長尺の保持金具
41が固設されている。該保持金具41は、図7に示す
ように、底部凹溝17の底面42に当接する底片43の
両側に、底部凹溝17の両側面45,45に略当接する
側片46,46を連設すると共に、該両側片46,46
の上端において、内方に稍折曲した状態で底部上面33
より突出する保持片47,47を連設してなり、例えば
平鋼を折曲して形成されている。該保持金具41は、前
記底片43に設けた挿通孔を挿通する固定ボルト50を
底部埋設のインサート51に螺合し緊締することにより
底部凹溝17に固設されており、両保持片47,47が
前記横凹溝39に嵌入可能である。Also in the bottom groove 17, as shown in FIG.
A long holding metal fitting 41 having substantially the same structure as the joining metal fitting 19 is fixedly provided. As shown in FIG. 7, the holding metal fitting 41 connects side pieces 46 and 46 which substantially abut to both side surfaces 45 and 45 of the bottom groove 17 to both sides of a bottom piece 43 which contacts the bottom surface 42 of the bottom groove 17. Both side pieces 46, 46
At the top of the bottom of the bottom surface 33
The holding pieces 47, 47 projecting further are connected in series, and are formed by bending flat steel, for example. The holding metal fitting 41 is fixed to the bottom recessed groove 17 by screwing a fixing bolt 50, which is inserted through an insertion hole formed in the bottom piece 43, into an insert 51 embedded in the bottom portion and tightening it. 47 can be fitted into the lateral groove 39.
【0021】本実施例においては、後述する間仕切板の
落とし込みの際における、縦凹溝36へのガイド片2
6,26の嵌入を障害なく行わせるために、図6に示す
ように、縦凹溝36に嵌入状態にあるガイド片26が該
縦凹溝の側面52から稍離れる如く接合金具の形状を設
定している。又、後述のように間仕切板が落とし込まれ
た状態において、保持片47,47が横凹溝39に障害
なく嵌入するように、図7に示すように、横凹溝39に
嵌入状態にある保持片47が該横凹溝の側面53から稍
離れる如く保持金具の形状を設定している。In this embodiment, when the partition plate is dropped, which will be described later, the guide piece 2 is inserted into the vertical groove 36.
In order to allow the fitting of the screws 6, 26 without any obstacle, as shown in FIG. 6, the shape of the joining metal fitting is set so that the guide piece 26 fitted in the vertical groove 36 is separated from the side surface 52 of the vertical groove. is doing. Further, as will be described later, in a state where the partition plate is dropped, the holding pieces 47, 47 are fitted in the lateral groove 39 as shown in FIG. The shape of the holding fitting is set so that the holding piece 47 is separated from the side surface 53 of the lateral groove.
【0022】又間仕切板7の上端面55には、図5
(A)に示すように、縦凹溝36の両側に位置させてイ
ンサート56,56が埋設されている。Further, the upper end surface 55 of the partition plate 7 has a structure shown in FIG.
As shown in (A), the inserts 56, 56 are embedded at both sides of the vertical groove 36.
【0023】上記構成を有する間仕切装置を用いて容体
の間仕切り施工を行うには、前記間仕切板7をクレーン
で吊り上げて、その両側端面の縦凹溝36,36に、容
体の側壁内面に突出する前記ガイド片26,26を嵌入
せしめ(図6)、ガイド片と縦凹溝の側面とを係合させ
つつ上方から落とし込んで、間仕切板の下端面32を容
体の底部上面33に当接状態とする(図7)。これによ
り、側壁の縦凹溝16と間仕切板の縦凹溝36とが向き
合うことによって縦充填孔37が形成される(図6)と
共に、底部凹溝17と横凹溝39が向き合うことによっ
て横充填孔40が形成され且つ底部上面より突出する保
持片47が横凹溝39に嵌入し(図7)、又両縦充填孔
37,37及び横充填孔40は端部において連通状態と
なる。In order to perform the partitioning work of the container by using the partitioning device having the above-mentioned structure, the partitioning plate 7 is lifted by a crane and projected into the inner side walls of the container in the vertical recessed grooves 36, 36 on both end faces thereof. The guide pieces 26, 26 are fitted into each other (FIG. 6), and the guide pieces and the side surfaces of the vertical groove are engaged and dropped from above to bring the lower end surface 32 of the partition plate into contact with the bottom surface 33 of the container. (Fig. 7). As a result, the vertical groove 16 of the side wall and the vertical groove 36 of the partition plate face each other to form the vertical filling hole 37 (FIG. 6), and the bottom groove 17 and the horizontal groove 39 face each other. A holding piece 47 having a filling hole 40 formed therein and projecting from the upper surface of the bottom is fitted into the lateral groove 39 (FIG. 7), and the vertical filling holes 37, 37 and the lateral filling hole 40 are in communication with each other at their ends.
【0024】該落とし込まれた間仕切板7は、その両側
部が接合金具19,19により保持されると共にその下
部が保持金具41によって保持されるため(図6〜
7)、安定した立設状態に維持され、転倒の恐れがな
い。本実施例においては、前記のようにガイド片26,
26が縦凹溝の側面52,52に密接状態とならないこ
とから、落とし込まれた間仕切板を垂直に保つために、
図8に示すようにその上端面55をアングル状の固定金
具57を用いて側壁5に固定する。この固定は、該固定
金具57の一片59を該上端面55に当接させ且つその
ボルト孔を挿通する固定ボルト61を間仕切板の前記イ
ンサート56に螺合し緊締すると共に、保持金具の他片
62を側壁内面25に当接させ且つそのボルト孔を挿通
する固定ボルト65を側壁埋設のインサートに螺合し緊
締することによって行う。Since both sides of the dropped partition plate 7 are held by the joining fittings 19 and 19, the lower portion thereof is held by the holding fitting 41 (FIGS. 6 to 6).
7) A stable standing condition is maintained and there is no risk of falling. In this embodiment, as described above, the guide pieces 26,
Since 26 does not come into close contact with the side surfaces 52, 52 of the vertical groove, in order to keep the dropped partition plate vertical,
As shown in FIG. 8, the upper end surface 55 is fixed to the side wall 5 by using an angle-shaped fixing metal fitting 57. In this fixing, one piece 59 of the fixing metal fitting 57 is brought into contact with the upper end surface 55, and a fixing bolt 61 which is inserted through the bolt hole is screwed into the insert 56 of the partition plate and tightened. 62 is brought into contact with the inner surface 25 of the side wall, and a fixing bolt 65 that is inserted through the bolt hole is screwed into the side wall embedded insert and tightened.
【0025】然る後、側壁内面と間仕切板の側端面との
間の間隙G1(図6)及び、底部上面と間仕切板の下端
面との間の間隙G2(図7)を、縦充填孔37及び横充
填孔40の夫々の両側部分において止水材(コーキング
材)67で塞いで止水処理する。然る後、前記連通状態
にある縦充填孔37,37と横充填孔40にグラウトを
充填する。この充填は、例えば、間仕切板7の下部中央
や底部中央において横充填孔40に連通するように設け
た注入孔(図示せず)よりグラウトを圧力をかけて注入
して行う。注入されたグラウトは、止水材により漏洩が
防止されて前記各充填孔及び間隙に充填され、縦充填孔
の上端よりグラウトが流出することを以て充填を確認す
る。After that, a gap G1 (FIG. 6) between the inner surface of the side wall and the side end face of the partition plate and a gap G2 (FIG. 7) between the upper face of the bottom and the lower end face of the partition plate are formed in the vertical filling holes. Water blocking treatment is performed by closing both sides of 37 and the lateral filling hole 40 with a water blocking material (caulking material) 67. After that, the vertical filling holes 37, 37 and the horizontal filling hole 40 in the communicating state are filled with grout. This filling is performed by, for example, injecting grout under pressure from an injection hole (not shown) provided so as to communicate with the lateral filling hole 40 at the center of the lower portion or the center of the bottom of the partition plate 7. The injected grout is prevented from leaking by the water blocking material and is filled in each of the filling holes and the gaps, and the filling is confirmed by the grout flowing out from the upper end of the vertical filling hole.
【0026】充填されたグラウトが硬化することによ
り、縦充填孔部分及び横充填孔部分においては図9〜1
0に示すように、前記接合金具19や保持金具41が鉄
筋として機能して、側壁及び間仕切板と一体化した鉄筋
コンクリート構造物70が形成される。該鉄筋コンクリ
ート構造物70は、同図に示すように側壁5と間仕切板
7に跨がって形成されるため、その剪断抵抗によって間
仕切板7は容体6に強固に固定され、水圧にも耐える。
又グラウト硬化物が、間仕切板と容体との接合部分の全
体に形成されるため、接合部分の止水が確実に図られ
る。As the filled grout hardens, the vertical filling hole portion and the horizontal filling hole portion are formed as shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 0, the joining fitting 19 and the holding fitting 41 function as a reinforcing bar to form a reinforced concrete structure 70 integrated with the side wall and the partition plate. Since the reinforced concrete structure 70 is formed so as to straddle the side wall 5 and the partition plate 7 as shown in the figure, the partition plate 7 is firmly fixed to the container 6 due to the shearing resistance, and can withstand water pressure.
In addition, since the cured grout is formed on the entire joint between the partition plate and the container, the joint can be surely stopped.
【0027】図11は、間仕切板7を上板71と下板7
2に分割した場合を示すものであり、該上板71は矩形
板状をなし、その両側端面73,73に前記と同様に縦
凹溝36,36が設けられ且つその下端面75には、両
縦凹溝36,36に連通する凹溝76が凹設されてい
る。又下板72は矩形板状をなし、その両側端面77,
77に前記と同様にして縦凹溝36,36が凹設され且
つその上端面79及び下端面80には、該縦凹溝36,
36に連通する上下の凹溝81,82が凹設されてお
り、該下の凹溝82が前記横凹溝39となる。In FIG. 11, the partition plate 7 is composed of an upper plate 71 and a lower plate 7.
2 shows a case of being divided into two, the upper plate 71 is in the shape of a rectangular plate, and the vertical recessed grooves 36, 36 are provided on both side end surfaces 73, 73 in the same manner as described above, and the lower end surface 75 thereof is A concave groove 76 communicating with the vertical concave grooves 36, 36 is provided. The lower plate 72 has a rectangular plate shape, and its both end surfaces 77,
In the same manner as described above, the vertical groove 36, 36 is provided in 77, and the upper end surface 79 and the lower end surface 80 thereof have the vertical groove 36, 36.
Upper and lower recessed grooves 81, 82 communicating with 36 are provided as recesses, and the lower recessed groove 82 serves as the lateral recessed groove 39.
【0028】かかる構成を有する間仕切板を用いて、前
記と同様構成の容体6の内部を仕切るには、図12に示
すように、まず下板72を、その縦凹溝36,36に、
容体の側壁内面より前記と同様に突出するガイド片2
6、26を嵌入状態に係合させつつ上方から落とし込ん
で、下の凹溝82(横凹溝39)内に前記保持片47を
嵌入させ、該下板の下端面83を容体の底部上面33に
当接状態とする。然る後上板71を、その両縦凹溝3
6,36に、容体の側壁内面に突出する前記と同様構成
のガイド片26、26を嵌入状態に係合させつつ上方か
ら落とし込んで、該上板71の下端面85を下板72の
上端面86に当接状態とする。In order to partition the inside of the container 6 having the same structure as described above by using the partition plate having such a structure, as shown in FIG. 12, first, the lower plate 72 is formed in the vertical grooves 36, 36 thereof.
A guide piece 2 protruding from the inner surface of the side wall of the container as described above.
6 and 26 are engaged with each other in a fitted state and dropped from above, the holding piece 47 is fitted into the lower groove 82 (lateral groove 39), and the lower end surface 83 of the lower plate is brought into contact with the bottom surface 33 of the container. To abut. Then, place the upper plate 71 on both vertical grooves 3
6 and 36, the guide pieces 26, 26 having the same structure as described above, which project to the inner surface of the side wall of the container, are engaged with each other and are dropped from above, so that the lower end surface 85 of the upper plate 71 is the upper end surface of the lower plate 72. It is brought into contact with 86.
【0029】これにより図13に示すように、壁部の縦
凹溝16と間仕切板の縦凹溝36が向き合うことによっ
て縦充填孔37が形成され、前記ガイド片26、26が
間仕切板の縦凹溝36に嵌入する。又図14に示すよう
に、下板の下の凹溝82と底部凹溝17が向き合うこと
によって横充填孔40が形成され、前記と同様構成の保
持片47,47が下の凹溝82に嵌入する。又図15に
示すように、上板71と下板72の接合部分には、下板
72の上の横凹溝81と上板71の凹溝76が向き合う
ことによって中間充填孔89が形成される。As a result, as shown in FIG. 13, the vertical filling groove 37 is formed by the vertical groove 16 of the wall portion and the vertical groove 36 of the partition plate facing each other, and the guide pieces 26, 26 are arranged in the vertical direction of the partition plate. Fit into the groove 36. Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the lateral filling hole 40 is formed by the concave groove 82 under the lower plate and the bottom concave groove 17 facing each other, and the holding pieces 47, 47 having the same structure as described above are formed in the lower concave groove 82. Get in. Further, as shown in FIG. 15, an intermediate filling hole 89 is formed at the joining portion of the upper plate 71 and the lower plate 72 by the lateral concave groove 81 on the lower plate 72 and the concave groove 76 of the upper plate 71 facing each other. It
【0030】このように間仕切板を構成する場合、前記
保持金具41と同様構成の連結金具87を図15に示す
ように、下板72の上の凹溝81に固設しておいてもよ
い。同図において連結金具87は、上の凹溝81の底面
90に当接する底片91の両側に該凹溝81の両側面8
2,82に略当接する側片83,83を連設すると共
に、該両側片83,83の上端において、内方に稍折曲
した状態で下板上面より突出する保持片85,85を連
設してなり、例えば平鋼を折曲して形成されている。該
連結金具87は、前記底片91に設けた挿通孔を挿通す
る固定ボルト88を底部埋設のインサート89に螺合し
緊締することにより凹溝81に固設されており、両保持
片85,85が前記凹溝76に嵌入せしめられる。When the partition plate is constructed as described above, a connecting metal fitting 87 having the same structure as the holding metal fitting 41 may be fixedly provided in the concave groove 81 on the lower plate 72 as shown in FIG. . In the same figure, the connecting metal fittings 87 are provided on both sides of the bottom piece 91 that abuts on the bottom surface 90 of the upper groove 81 and on both side surfaces 8 of the groove 81.
2, 82 are provided in series with side pieces 83, 83 that substantially abut, and at the upper ends of the side pieces 83, 83, holding pieces 85, 85 protruding from the upper surface of the lower plate are bent inward. It is formed by bending flat steel, for example. The connecting metal fitting 87 is fixed to the concave groove 81 by screwing a fixing bolt 88, which is inserted through the insertion hole provided in the bottom piece 91, into an insert 89 embedded in the bottom portion and tightening it. Is fitted into the groove 76.
【0031】その後前記と同様にして、図13〜15に
示すように、側壁内面と下板及び上板の側端面との間の
間隙G3及び、底部上面と下板の下端面との間の間隙G
4及び、下板の上端面と上板の下端面との間の間隙G5
に、各充填孔の両側において止水材(コーキング材6
7)を介在させて止水処理し、その後各充填孔にグラウ
トを充填する。Thereafter, in the same manner as described above, as shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, a gap G3 between the inner surface of the side wall and the side end surfaces of the lower plate and the upper plate, and between the upper surface of the bottom and the lower end surface of the lower plate. Gap G
4 and the gap G5 between the upper end surface of the lower plate and the lower end surface of the upper plate
On both sides of each filling hole, a water blocking material (caulking material 6
7) is interposed to stop water, and then each filling hole is filled with grout.
【0032】その他の実施態様 本発明において、ガイド金具及び接合金具は、所要
間隔をおいた途切れ状態に固設されてもよい。 Other Embodiments In the present invention, the guide metal fittings and the joint metal fittings may be fixedly installed in a discontinuous state at required intervals.
【0033】 図16〜17は、接合金具19及び保
持金具41を夫々縦凹溝16及び底部凹溝17に固設す
る他の態様を示すものであり、前記底片21又は底片4
3を端部で延長して固定片部90、91を設け、該固定
片部に設けたボルト孔を挿通する固定ボルト50,65
を、側壁に埋設したインサート或いは底部に埋設したイ
ンサートに螺合し緊締している。このように、接合金具
や保持金具を固定片部で固設するときは、固定ボルトの
螺合・緊締操作をガイド片や保持片が障害となることな
く容易に行うことができる。FIGS. 16 to 17 show another mode in which the joining metal piece 19 and the holding metal piece 41 are fixedly mounted in the vertical groove 16 and the bottom groove 17, respectively. The bottom piece 21 or the bottom piece 4 is shown in FIGS.
3 is extended at the ends to provide fixing pieces 90 and 91, and fixing bolts 50 and 65 are inserted through the bolt holes formed in the fixing pieces.
Is threadedly engaged with the insert embedded in the side wall or the insert embedded in the bottom portion and tightened. As described above, when the joining metal fitting and the holding metal fitting are fixedly mounted at the fixing piece portion, the screwing / tightening operation of the fixing bolt can be easily performed without hindering the guide piece and the holding piece.
【0034】 接合金具19は、間仕切板側の縦凹溝
内に嵌入して、間仕切板を落とし込む際の案内となり、
且つ間仕切板側の縦凹溝の側面と係合して間仕切板が転
倒するのを防止するガイド片26、26を具えるもので
ある限り、その形態は問わず、例えば図18に示すよう
にコ字状に形成することもできる。又接合金具は、側壁
を形成する際に一体に突設されてもよい。又保持金具4
1も、例えば図18に示すと同様にしてコ字状に形成さ
れてよい。The joint fitting 19 is fitted in the vertical groove on the side of the partition plate and serves as a guide when the partition plate is dropped.
As long as it is provided with guide pieces 26, 26 that engage with the side surface of the vertical groove on the partition plate side and prevent the partition plate from falling, its form is not limited, as shown in FIG. 18, for example. It can also be formed in a U shape. Further, the joint fitting may be integrally provided so as to project when forming the side wall. Also holding metal fitting 4
1 may also be formed in a U shape similarly to that shown in FIG. 18, for example.
【0035】 側壁内面と間仕切板の側端面との間隙
G1及び、底部上面と間仕切板の下端面との間の間隙G
2或いは、上下板の接合部分に形成される間隙G5に、
縦充填孔、横充填孔、中間充填孔の両側部分において止
水材を介在させる他の態様としては、図13〜15に一
点鎖線で示すように、弾性軟質止水材92を、前記間隙
を形成するいずれかの面に添着する手段によってもよ
い。A gap G1 between the inner surface of the side wall and the side end face of the partition plate, and a gap G between the upper surface of the bottom and the lower end face of the partition plate.
2 or in the gap G5 formed at the joint between the upper and lower plates,
As another mode in which the water blocking material is interposed on both sides of the vertical filling hole, the horizontal filling hole, and the intermediate filling hole, as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIGS. It may be by means of attachment to any surface to be formed.
【0036】 底部上面に底部凹溝17を設ける場
合、該底部凹溝17に前記保持金具41が固設されない
場合がある。この場合においても、グラウト硬化物が、
底部側と間仕切板側に跨がる状態で形成されることには
なるため、該硬化物による剪断抵抗力の向上が図られ
る。特に前記実施例において述べたように、底部凹溝に
保持金具を固設する場合は、該保持金具によって鉄筋コ
ンクリート構造を構成できるため、底部と間仕切板との
接合強度を向上できて好ましい。When the bottom concave groove 17 is provided on the bottom upper surface, the holding metal fitting 41 may not be fixed to the bottom concave groove 17. Also in this case, the cured grout is
Since it is formed in a state of straddling the bottom side and the partition plate side, the shear resistance by the cured product can be improved. In particular, as described in the above-mentioned embodiment, when the holding metal fitting is fixedly installed in the bottom groove, since the reinforced concrete structure can be constituted by the holding metal fitting, the joint strength between the bottom portion and the partition plate can be improved, which is preferable.
【0037】又本発明においては、図19に示すように
底部上面に底部凹溝が設けられないことがあり、この場
合は、間仕切板の横凹溝と底部上面との間に形成された
横充填孔40にグラウトが充填されることとなる。この
場合であっても、充填グラウトの硬化物を介して底部と
間仕切板とのある程度の一体化は図られる。特に底部上
面に底部凹溝を形成する場合は、グラウト硬化物が底部
と間仕切板に跨がって形成されるため、該硬化物による
剪断抵抗力の向上が図られ、接合強度を向上させうる。
又止水効果の向上を期しうる。Further, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 19, a bottom groove may not be provided on the top surface of the bottom. In this case, the horizontal groove formed between the horizontal groove of the partition plate and the bottom surface. The filling hole 40 is filled with grout. Even in this case, the bottom part and the partition plate can be integrated to some extent via the cured product of the filling grout. In particular, when the bottom groove is formed on the top surface of the bottom, since the cured grout is formed across the bottom and the partition plate, the shear resistance of the cured product can be improved and the bonding strength can be improved. .
In addition, improvement of the water blocking effect can be expected.
【0038】[0038]
【発明の効果】本発明は以下の如き優れた効果を奏す
る。 本発明によるときは、容体の側壁内面より突出する
ガイド片を間仕切板の縦凹溝に嵌入状態に係合させつつ
間仕切板を落とし込むことができるため、間仕切板をこ
のガイド片に案内させて安定的に下降させることができ
る。従って、該下降作業の際に間仕切板が転倒する恐れ
が全くなく、間仕切板設置作業の安全性を確保しうる。The present invention has the following excellent effects. According to the present invention, since the partition plate can be dropped while the guide piece protruding from the inner surface of the side wall of the container is engaged with the vertical groove of the partition plate in a fitted state, the partition plate can be guided to the guide piece and stabilized. Can be lowered. Therefore, there is no possibility that the partition plate will fall down during the descending work, and the safety of the partition plate installation work can be secured.
【0039】 間仕切板を設置した状態において、側
壁側の縦凹溝と間仕切板側の縦凹溝の合致によって縦充
填孔が形成されると共に、底部上面と横凹溝との間に形
成された横充填孔(底部上面に底部凹溝が設けられる場
合は該底部凹溝と横凹溝とが向き合うことによって形成
された横充填孔)が形成され、これらが連通状態にな
る。従ってこれらの充填孔にグラウトを充填すると、少
なくとも間仕切板両側の接合部分においては、側壁と間
仕切板に跨がる状態でグラウト硬化物が形成され、しか
も接合金具が鉄筋として埋設される。このようなことか
ら該接合部分に鉄筋コンクリート構造を形成でき、その
剪断抵抗力によって間仕切板を容体に強固に連結・接合
することができる。With the partition plate installed, a vertical filling hole was formed by matching the vertical groove on the side wall and the vertical groove on the partition plate, and was formed between the upper surface of the bottom and the horizontal groove. A lateral filling hole (a lateral filling hole formed by the bottom concave groove and the lateral concave groove facing each other when the bottom concave groove is provided on the upper surface of the bottom) is formed, and these are in a communicating state. Therefore, when these filling holes are filled with grout, at least at the joints on both sides of the partition plate, a grout hardened product is formed in a state of straddling the side wall and the partition plate, and the joint fitting is embedded as a reinforcing bar. Because of this, a reinforced concrete structure can be formed at the joint portion, and the partition plate can be firmly connected and joined to the container by the shear resistance force.
【0040】特に容体の底部に底部凹溝が設けられ、該
底部凹溝と間仕切板の横凹溝とが向き合うことによって
横充填孔を形成可能とする場合は、間仕切板の下部接合
部においても、底部と間仕切板に跨がるごとくグラウト
硬化物が形成されることになり、その剪断抵抗力も加わ
るため、間仕切板を一層強固に連結・接合しうることな
る。この場合、底部凹溝に保持金具を固設する場合は、
該保持金具が鉄筋として機能して、下部接合部を鉄筋コ
ンクリート構造にできるため、その剪断抵抗力を一層向
上させることができ、接合部の強度向上を図りうる。In particular, when a bottom groove is provided at the bottom of the container and the horizontal groove can be formed by facing the bottom groove and the lateral groove of the partition plate, the lower joint portion of the partition plate can also be formed. The hardened grout is formed so as to extend across the bottom portion and the partition plate, and the shear resistance is also added, so that the partition plates can be more firmly connected and joined. In this case, when fixing the metal fittings to the bottom groove,
Since the holding metal fitting functions as a reinforcing bar and the lower joint part can have a reinforced concrete structure, the shear resistance can be further improved and the strength of the joint part can be improved.
【0041】 容体が、浄化槽等の水槽に応用される
場合は、間仕切板と側壁との間の接合部や間仕切板と底
部との間の接合部に形成されるグラウト硬化物が良好な
止水機能を発揮することになる。このように容体が水槽
として応用される場合は、本発明によると、間仕切板と
容体との接合施工と接合部の止水施工を同時に達成でき
る利点がある。In the case where the container is applied to a water tank such as a septic tank, the cured water of the grout cured product formed at the joint between the partition plate and the side wall or the joint between the partition plate and the bottom is good. It will function. When the container is applied as a water tank as described above, according to the present invention, there is an advantage that the joining work between the partition plate and the container and the water stop work at the joint can be achieved at the same time.
【0042】 本発明によるときは、間仕切板を容体
に設置した後は、ガイド部材によって間仕切板の転倒が
阻止されるため、特別な間仕切板保持手段を必要としな
い。従って従来のように、間仕切板と容体とを何個所も
固定する作業が不要となり、施工の能率化を期し得、工
期の短縮を図りうる。According to the present invention, after the partition plate is installed in the container, the guide member prevents the partition plate from falling over, so that no special partition plate holding means is required. Therefore, unlike the prior art, it is not necessary to fix the partition plate and the container to each other at many places, which can improve the efficiency of construction and shorten the construction period.
【0043】 本発明は、グラウト硬化物による剪断
抵抗力を以て接合部の強度を確保するため、従来のよう
に、高価な保持金具を数多く用いて連結・接合する必要
がない。又、側壁側と間仕切板側に縦凹溝を設けて、横
断面積の大きい縦充填孔を形成するため、充填剤がある
程度の粘性を有するものであっても支承なく充填でき
る。従来工法においては、側壁内面と間仕切板の側端面
との間に設けた間隙の両側部分をコーキング材で閉塞し
て充填孔を形成していたため、該充填孔の幅はそれほど
大きく設定できず精々1センチメートル程度であった。
そのため、グラウトのような粘性のある充填剤は採用し
難く、粘性の低い高価な樹脂液を充填剤として使用せざ
るをえなかったのであるが、本発明によるときは、前記
のように安価なグラウトを充填剤として用いうる利点が
ある。In the present invention, since the strength of the joint is secured by the shear resistance of the grout cured product, it is not necessary to connect and join by using many expensive metal fittings as in the conventional case. Further, since the vertical groove is provided on the side wall side and the partition plate side to form the vertical filling hole having a large cross-sectional area, even if the filler has a certain degree of viscosity, it can be filled without any support. In the conventional method, since both sides of the gap provided between the inner surface of the side wall and the side end surface of the partition plate were closed by caulking material to form the filling hole, the width of the filling hole could not be set so large at best. It was about 1 cm.
Therefore, it is difficult to adopt a viscous filler such as grout, and it has been unavoidable to use an expensive low-viscosity resin liquid as a filler.However, according to the present invention, it is inexpensive as described above. There are advantages in using grout as a filler.
【0044】このように本発明によるときは、材料費を
削減できると共に、固定金具の固定に関しての施工手間
(固定金具の仮固定と、閉塞処理に際してのその取り外
し、及びその後における再固定に要する施工手間)を省
略できることから、全体として施工コストの低減を期す
ことができる。As described above, according to the present invention, the material cost can be reduced, and the labor required for fixing the fixing metal fittings (temporary fixing of the fixing metal fittings, removal of the fixing metal fittings at the time of closing processing, and re-fixing thereafter). Since (labor) can be omitted, the construction cost can be reduced as a whole.
【図1】浄化槽を説明する平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view illustrating a septic tank.
【図2】間仕切装置を説明する分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a partition device.
【図3】容体を間仕切りした状態を説明する正面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a front view illustrating a state in which the container is partitioned.
【図4】間仕切板をガイド片に案内させて下降させつつ
ある状態を説明する斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view for explaining a state in which the partition plate is being guided by a guide piece and is being lowered.
【図5】間仕切板を説明する部分斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view illustrating a partition plate.
【図6】側壁と間仕切板との接合構造を説明する断面図
である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a joint structure between a side wall and a partition plate.
【図7】底部と間仕切板との接合構造を説明する断面図
である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a joint structure between a bottom portion and a partition plate.
【図8】間仕切板の上端を側壁に固定した状態を説明す
る斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a state where the upper end of the partition plate is fixed to the side wall.
【図9】間仕切板を側壁に連結・接合した状態を説明す
る断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a partition plate is connected and joined to a side wall.
【図10】間仕切板を底部に連結・接合した状態を説明
する断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state where the partition plate is connected and joined to the bottom portion.
【図11】二分割された間仕切板を説明する斜視図であ
る。FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating a partition plate divided into two parts.
【図12】二分割された間仕切板を用いて容体を間仕切
りした状態を説明する正面図である。FIG. 12 is a front view illustrating a state in which a container is partitioned using a partition plate divided into two parts.
【図13】その場合における間仕切板と側壁との連結構
造を説明する断面図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a connection structure between a partition plate and a side wall in that case.
【図14】その場合における間仕切板と底部との連結構
造を説明する断面図である。FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a connection structure between a partition plate and a bottom portion in that case.
【図15】その場合における上板と下板との接合構造を
説明する断面図である。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a joint structure of an upper plate and a lower plate in that case.
【図16】接合部材を縦凹溝に固設する他の態様を説明
する斜視図である。FIG. 16 is a perspective view illustrating another aspect of fixing the joining member to the vertical groove.
【図17】保持部材を横凹溝に固設する他の態様を説明
する斜視図である。FIG. 17 is a perspective view illustrating another aspect of fixing the holding member to the lateral groove.
【図18】接合部材の他の態様をその使用状態において
説明する断面図である。FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another aspect of the joining member in its usage state.
【図19】平滑な底部上面と間仕切板の横凹溝との間に
形成した横充填孔の他の態様を説明する断面図である。FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another aspect of the lateral filling hole formed between the smooth upper surface of the bottom and the lateral groove of the partition plate.
【図20】浄化槽を間仕切りする従来施工を説明する斜
視図である。FIG. 20 is a perspective view illustrating a conventional construction of partitioning a septic tank.
【図21】従来施工における間仕切板の固定状態を説明
する断面図である。FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a fixed state of a partition plate in conventional construction.
2 間仕切装置 3 底部 5 側壁 5 容体 7 間仕切壁 16 縦凹溝 17 底部凹溝 19 接合金具 25 側壁内面 26 ガイド片 31 側端面 32 下端面 33 底部上面 36 縦凹溝 37 縦充填孔 40 横充填孔 41 保持金具 2 Partition device 3 Bottom 5 Side wall 5 Container 7 Partition wall 16 Vertical concave groove 17 Bottom concave groove 19 Joining metal fitting 25 Side wall inner surface 26 Guide piece 31 Side end surface 32 Lower end surface 33 Bottom upper surface 36 Vertical concave groove 37 Vertical filling hole 40 Horizontal filling hole 41 Holding bracket
Claims (6)
の内部を間仕切板で複数の室に仕切る間仕切装置であっ
て、 前記容体の両側壁の内面の夫々には、前記間仕切板の側
端面との対向部位に上下方向に連続して縦凹溝が凹設さ
れ、該縦凹溝には、側壁内面より突出するガイド片を具
えた接合金具が、縦凹溝に沿って連続して、或いは所要
間隔をおいた途切れ状態で固設されてなり、 前記間仕切板は、その両側端面が、対応の側壁内面に接
合され且つその下端面が底部上面に接合される板状をな
し、その側端面には、側壁内面に設けた前記縦凹溝と対
向して縦凹溝が設けられ、該側端面の縦凹溝には前記接
合金具のガイド片が嵌入可能となされており、又その下
端面には、前記側端面の縦凹溝に連通する横凹溝が凹設
されていることを特徴とする容体の間仕切装置。1. A partitioning device for partitioning the interior of a container, in which side walls are erected on both sides of the bottom, into a plurality of chambers by partition plates, wherein each of the inner surfaces of both side walls of the container is provided with a partition plate. A vertical concave groove is continuously provided in a vertical direction at a portion facing the side end surface, and a fitting having a guide piece protruding from the inner surface of the side wall is continuously provided in the vertical concave groove along the vertical concave groove. Or fixedly provided in a discontinuous state at a required interval, the partition plate has a plate shape in which both end surfaces thereof are joined to corresponding side wall inner surfaces and the lower end surfaces thereof are joined to the bottom surface. A vertical groove is provided on the side end surface of the side wall so as to face the vertical groove provided on the inner surface of the side wall, and a guide piece of the joining metal fitting can be fitted into the vertical groove of the side end surface. A lateral concave groove communicating with the vertical concave groove of the side end surface is formed on the lower end surface of the lateral end surface. Condition of the partition apparatus that.
に設けた横凹溝と対向して底部凹溝が設けられているこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の容体の間仕切装置。2. The partitioning device for the container according to claim 1, wherein a bottom concave groove is provided on the upper surface of the bottom of the container so as to face a lateral groove formed on the lower end surface of the partition plate.
し且つ間仕切板の横凹溝に嵌入可能の保持片を具えた保
持金具が、該底部凹溝に沿って連続して或いは途切れ状
態で固設されてなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の容
体の間仕切装置。3. A holding metal fitting having a holding piece projecting from the upper surface of the bottom and capable of being fitted into the lateral groove of the partition plate is provided in the bottom groove of the container in a continuous or discontinuous state along the bottom groove. The partitioning device for the container according to claim 2, wherein the partitioning device is fixedly attached.
記載の間仕切板で複数の室に仕切るに際して、間仕切板
の縦凹溝に、容体の側壁内面より突出するガイド片を嵌
入状態に係合させつつ、該間仕切板を容体の内部に上方
から落とし込んで、間仕切板の下端面を容体の底部上面
に当接状態とし、 これにより、側壁に設けられた縦凹溝と間仕切板に設け
られた縦凹溝とが向き合うことによって縦充填孔を形成
せしめ、該縦充填孔を、底部上面と横凹溝とが向き合う
ことによって形成された横充填孔に連通せしめ、 又側壁内面と間仕切板の側端面との間の間隙及び、底部
上面と間仕切板の下端面との間の間隙に、縦充填孔及び
横充填孔の両側において止水材を密接に介在させ、 然る後、前記連通状態にある縦充填孔と横充填孔にグラ
ウトを充填することを特徴とする容体の間仕切工法。4. The inside of the container according to claim 1,
When partitioning into a plurality of chambers with the partition plate described, the partition plate is dropped into the interior of the container from above while the guide piece protruding from the inner surface of the side wall of the container is engaged in the vertical groove of the partition plate. , The lower end surface of the partition plate is brought into contact with the upper surface of the bottom of the container, thereby forming a vertical filling hole by facing the vertical groove provided on the side wall and the vertical groove provided on the partition plate, The vertical filling hole is made to communicate with the horizontal filling hole formed by the upper surface of the bottom portion and the lateral groove facing each other, and the gap between the inner surface of the side wall and the side end surface of the partition plate and the bottom surface and the lower surface of the partition plate. A water blocking material should be closely placed on both sides of the vertical filling hole and the horizontal filling hole in the gap between the end face, and then the vertical filling hole and the horizontal filling hole in the communicating state should be filled with grout. Characteristic partitioning method.
記載の間仕切板で複数の室に仕切るに際して、間仕切板
の縦凹溝に、容体の側壁内面より突出するガイド片を嵌
入状態に係合させつつ、該間仕切板を容体の内部に上方
から落とし込んで、間仕切板の下端面を容体の底部上面
に当接状態とし、 これにより、側壁に設けられた縦凹溝と間仕切板に設け
られた縦凹溝とが向き合うことによって縦充填孔を形成
せしめ、該縦充填孔を、底部凹溝と横凹溝とが向き合う
ことによって形成された横充填孔に連通せしめ、 又側壁内面と間仕切板の側端面との間の間隙及び、底部
上面と間仕切板の下端面との間の間隙に、縦充填孔及び
横充填孔の両側において止水材を密接に介在させ、 然る後、前記連通状態にある縦充填孔と横充填孔にグラ
ウトを充填することを特徴とする容体の間仕切工法。5. The inside of the container according to claim 2,
When partitioning into a plurality of chambers with the partition plate described, the partition plate is dropped into the interior of the container from above while the guide piece protruding from the inner surface of the side wall of the container is engaged in the vertical groove of the partition plate. The lower end surface of the partition plate is brought into contact with the upper surface of the bottom of the container, whereby the vertical filling groove is formed by the vertical groove provided on the side wall and the vertical groove provided on the partition plate facing each other. The vertical filling hole is communicated with a horizontal filling hole formed by the bottom concave groove and the horizontal concave groove facing each other, and the gap between the inner surface of the side wall and the side end surface of the partition plate, and the bottom upper surface and the partition plate. In the gap between the lower end surface, close the water blocking material on both sides of the vertical filling hole and the horizontal filling hole, and after that, fill the vertical filling hole and the horizontal filling hole in the communicating state with grout. The partitioning method of the container characterized by.
記載の間仕切板で複数の室に仕切るに際して、間仕切板
の縦凹溝に、容体の側壁内面より突出するガイド片を嵌
入状態に係合させつつ、該間仕切板を容体の内部に上方
から落とし込んで、間仕切板の下端面を容体の底部上面
に当接状態とし、且つ底部上面に突出する保持片を間仕
切板の横凹溝に嵌入せしめ、 これにより、側壁に設けられた縦凹溝と間仕切板に設け
られた縦凹溝とが向き合うことによって縦充填孔を形成
せしめ、該縦充填孔を、底部凹溝と横凹溝とが向き合う
ことによって形成された横充填孔に連通せしめ、 又側壁内面と間仕切板の側端面との間の間隙及び、底部
上面と間仕切板の下端面との間の間隙に、縦充填孔及び
横充填孔の両側において止水材を密接に介在させ、 然る後、前記連通状態にある縦充填孔と横充填孔にグラ
ウトを充填することを特徴とする容体の間仕切工法。6. The inside of the container according to claim 3,
When partitioning into a plurality of chambers with the partition plate described, the partition plate is dropped into the interior of the container from above while the guide piece protruding from the inner surface of the side wall of the container is engaged in the vertical groove of the partition plate. , The lower end surface of the partition plate is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom of the container, and the holding piece projecting on the upper surface of the bottom is fitted in the lateral groove of the partition plate, whereby the vertical groove and the partition plate provided on the side wall. The vertical filling hole is formed by facing the vertical groove formed in the side wall, and the vertical filling hole is made to communicate with the horizontal filling hole formed by facing the bottom groove and the horizontal groove, and the inner wall surface is formed. And a side end surface of the partition plate, and a gap between the bottom top surface and the lower end surface of the partition plate, close the water blocking material on both sides of the vertical filling hole and the horizontal filling hole, and , The vertical and horizontal filling holes that are in Partition method's condition, characterized by filling out.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6111963A JP2554021B2 (en) | 1994-04-26 | 1994-04-26 | Partitioning device for containers and partitioning method for containers using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6111963A JP2554021B2 (en) | 1994-04-26 | 1994-04-26 | Partitioning device for containers and partitioning method for containers using the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07290074A true JPH07290074A (en) | 1995-11-07 |
JP2554021B2 JP2554021B2 (en) | 1996-11-13 |
Family
ID=14574536
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6111963A Expired - Fee Related JP2554021B2 (en) | 1994-04-26 | 1994-04-26 | Partitioning device for containers and partitioning method for containers using the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2554021B2 (en) |
Cited By (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US6280614B1 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-08-28 | Xerxes Corporation | Residential septic tank |
JP2001241096A (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-04 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Septic tank |
JP2013103176A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-30 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mechatronics Systems Ltd | Water tank dividing method, water tank, and wall body |
CN103336100A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-10-02 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Integrated analog device and method for groundwater pollution process and pollution remediation |
CN107284809A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-24 | 无锡凯皓科技有限公司 | The special containing box of sheet material |
CN112298238A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-02-02 | 中核清原环境技术工程有限责任公司 | Adjustable reinforcing apparatus of spent fuel parcel transportation |
-
1994
- 1994-04-26 JP JP6111963A patent/JP2554021B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001241096A (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-04 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Septic tank |
US6280614B1 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-08-28 | Xerxes Corporation | Residential septic tank |
US6558535B2 (en) | 2000-03-02 | 2003-05-06 | Xerxes Corporation | Residential septic tank with seams above sewage line and residential septic tank with stepped ribs |
JP2013103176A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-30 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mechatronics Systems Ltd | Water tank dividing method, water tank, and wall body |
CN103336100A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-10-02 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Integrated analog device and method for groundwater pollution process and pollution remediation |
CN107284809A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-24 | 无锡凯皓科技有限公司 | The special containing box of sheet material |
CN112298238A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-02-02 | 中核清原环境技术工程有限责任公司 | Adjustable reinforcing apparatus of spent fuel parcel transportation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2554021B2 (en) | 1996-11-13 |
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