JPH07283063A - Automatic winding machine - Google Patents

Automatic winding machine

Info

Publication number
JPH07283063A
JPH07283063A JP6095783A JP9578394A JPH07283063A JP H07283063 A JPH07283063 A JP H07283063A JP 6095783 A JP6095783 A JP 6095783A JP 9578394 A JP9578394 A JP 9578394A JP H07283063 A JPH07283063 A JP H07283063A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
clamper
nozzle
wire
winding machine
automatic winding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6095783A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yuichi Nishijo
裕一 西場
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toko Inc
Original Assignee
Toko Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toko Inc filed Critical Toko Inc
Priority to JP6095783A priority Critical patent/JPH07283063A/en
Publication of JPH07283063A publication Critical patent/JPH07283063A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Coil Winding Methods And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate the design of an automatic winding machine by sharing a drive mechanism between a nozzle and a clamper thereby simplifying the structure around the wire holding part and increasing the space. CONSTITUTION:The automatic winding machine comprises a nozzle 6 having a hole for feeding a wire 5, and a clamper 1 for holding the wire 5 passed through the hole 6 at the end thereof, wherein one plate 7 freely movable in XYZ directions is additionally provided and the nozzle 6 and clamper 1 are secured thereto.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ワイヤを巻線部分に導
くノズルを具えた自動巻線機に係り、特にノズルと、ノ
ズルの孔を通したワイヤの端部を保持するクランパーを
具えたワイヤ保持部の構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automatic winding machine having a nozzle for guiding a wire to a winding portion, and more particularly to a nozzle and a clamper for holding an end of the wire through a hole of the nozzle. The present invention relates to the structure of a wire holding portion.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図7は従来用いられているクランパー1
を示すもので、筒体2と、軸部3aが筒体2内を移動自
在な押圧子3からできており、筒体2と押圧子3の間に
ワイヤを挟む構造である。図8は、このクランパー1を
用いてワーク10に巻線を開始する直前の状態を示してい
る。ワーク10は、高周波コイルの例を示すもので、複数
の端子12が植設されたベース14と、ベース14に固定され
たボビン16を具えている。今、ワーク10は回転自在なチ
ャック4にボビン16の先端を挟まれて保持されている。
図示しない巻枠から繰り出されるワイヤ5は、ノズル6
の貫通孔を通って端部がクランパー1で保持されてい
る。ノズル6は、X軸、Y軸、Z軸の三軸方向に移動自
在であり、クランパー1はY軸及びZ軸の二軸方向に移
動自在になされている。この状態で端子12の周りにノズ
ル6を数回回転して端子12にワイヤ5を巻き付け、さら
にクランパー1をワーク10から離れる方向に引くと、ワ
イヤ5の端部が端子12の根元から切り離されて、コイル
の巻き始め側端部の端子12への巻き付けが終わる。そし
てノズル6をボビン16上に移動してチャック4を回転さ
せ、ボビン16にコイル18を巻線した後、ノズル6を別の
端子12の周りに回転させてコイル18の巻き終わり側の端
部を巻き付ける。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 7 shows a conventional clamper 1
In this structure, the cylindrical body 2 and the shaft portion 3a are composed of a pressing element 3 which is movable in the cylindrical body 2, and a wire is sandwiched between the cylindrical body 2 and the pressing element 3. FIG. 8 shows a state immediately before starting winding the work 10 using the clamper 1. The work 10 is an example of a high-frequency coil, and includes a base 14 having a plurality of terminals 12 implanted therein, and a bobbin 16 fixed to the base 14. Now, the work 10 is held by the rotatable chuck 4 with the tip of the bobbin 16 sandwiched.
The wire 5 unwound from a winding frame (not shown) includes a nozzle 6
The end portion is held by the clamper 1 through the through hole. The nozzle 6 is movable in three axial directions of X axis, Y axis, and Z axis, and the clamper 1 is movable in two axial directions of Y axis and Z axis. In this state, the nozzle 6 is rotated around the terminal 12 several times to wind the wire 5 around the terminal 12, and when the clamper 1 is pulled away from the work 10, the end of the wire 5 is separated from the root of the terminal 12. Then, winding on the terminal 12 at the winding start side end of the coil is completed. Then, the nozzle 6 is moved onto the bobbin 16, the chuck 4 is rotated, the coil 18 is wound around the bobbin 16, and then the nozzle 6 is rotated around another terminal 12 so that the end portion of the coil 18 on the winding end side. Wrap around.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような構成では、
ノズル6を三軸方向に移動自在にするとともに、クラン
パー1も最小限二軸方向に移動自在に構成しなければな
らないので、これらの部分だけでも五つのモーターを必
要とし、機構が複雑になるうえコスト高になる欠点があ
った。また、クランパー1をワーク10から離す方向に引
いてワイヤ5を切る際に、クランパー1の移動方向が制
限されるので、端子12のエッジで切断することが困難な
場合があり、切断ミスが発生しやすいという問題もあっ
た。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION With such a configuration,
Since the nozzle 6 must be movable in three axial directions and the clamper 1 must also be movable in at least two axial directions, only these portions require five motors, which complicates the mechanism. There was a drawback that the cost was high. Also, when the wire 5 is cut by pulling the clamper 1 away from the work 10, the moving direction of the clamper 1 is limited, so it may be difficult to cut at the edge of the terminal 12, resulting in a cutting error. There was also the problem that it was easy to do.

【0004】[0004]

【発明の目的】本発明は、ノズルとクランパー周辺の構
造を改良して、この部分の機構を簡略化するとともに、
クランパーを自由な方向に移動できる自動巻線機を提供
することを目的とする。
It is an object of the present invention to improve the structure around the nozzle and the clamper to simplify the mechanism of this portion and
It is an object to provide an automatic winding machine that can move a clamper in any direction.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、ノズルとクラ
ンパーを具えた自動巻線機において、X軸、Y軸、Z軸
の三軸方向に移動自在な一つのプレートを設け、ノズル
とクランパーをこの共通のプレートに取付けた構成を特
徴とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is an automatic winding machine equipped with a nozzle and a clamper, which is provided with one plate movable in three axial directions of X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis. Is characterized by being attached to this common plate.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】図1及び図2は、本発明の一実施例を示すも
のである。なお、これらの図においても、従来例と共通
する部分には同一符号を付してある。平板状のプレート
7は、図示しない三つのモーターに連結してあり、直交
するXYZの3軸方向に移動自在になされている。この
プレート7には、先細の円筒形のノズル6とクランパー
1を、互いに平行にZ軸方向に沿ってプレート7の下方
に突出させて取付けてある。クランパー1は、プレート
7に固定された筒体2と、筒体2内をスライド自在な押
圧子3を具えている。押圧子3の軸部3aの上端にはリ
ング状のカラー8を固定し、カラー8と筒体2の間には
スプリング9を取付けてある。スプリング9は、筒体2
の下面と押圧子3の後面との間が閉じるように、押圧子
3を筒体2に対して付勢している。したがって、クラン
パー1は通常閉じており、軸部3aまたはカラー8の上
面を、図示しないエアーシリンダ等によって押し下げら
れたときだけ開くようになっている。図示しない巻枠か
ら繰り出されたワイヤ5は、ノズル6の孔の中を通った
後、クランパー1の押圧子3と筒体2の下面との間に挟
んでスプリング9の力で保持される。スプリング9とし
ては、挟んだワイヤ5をワイヤの引っ張り強度以上の力
で引いても外れないような強さのものが選ばれる。
1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention. In these figures, the same parts as those in the conventional example are designated by the same reference numerals. The plate-shaped plate 7 is connected to three motors (not shown) and is movable in three orthogonal XYZ directions. A tapered cylindrical nozzle 6 and a clamper 1 are attached to the plate 7 in parallel with each other so as to project below the plate 7 along the Z-axis direction. The clamper 1 includes a tubular body 2 fixed to a plate 7 and a pusher 3 slidable in the tubular body 2. A ring-shaped collar 8 is fixed to the upper end of the shaft portion 3a of the presser 3, and a spring 9 is attached between the collar 8 and the cylindrical body 2. The spring 9 is the cylindrical body 2.
The pressing element 3 is urged against the cylindrical body 2 so that the lower surface of the pressing element 3 and the rear surface of the pressing element 3 are closed. Therefore, the clamper 1 is normally closed and is opened only when the upper surface of the shaft portion 3a or the collar 8 is pushed down by an air cylinder (not shown) or the like. After passing through the hole of the nozzle 6, the wire 5 unwound from a winding frame (not shown) is sandwiched between the pressing element 3 of the clamper 1 and the lower surface of the cylindrical body 2 and held by the force of the spring 9. As the spring 9, a spring having a strength that does not come off even if the sandwiched wire 5 is pulled with a force greater than the tensile strength of the wire is selected.

【0007】次に、この共通なプレート7に取付けたノ
ズル6とクランパー1の動作について、図8の高周波コ
イルのワーク10に巻線する場合を例にとり説明する。ま
ず、ノズル6及びクランパー1と共にプレート7全体を
動かして、図3のようにノズル6とクランパー1との間
に張り渡した部分のワイヤ5を、ワークの巻き始め側の
端子12の近くに移動する。そして、プレート7及びクラ
ンパー1と一緒にノズル6を端子12の周りに数回回転さ
せると、ノズル6を通って繰り出されたワイヤ5が図4
のように端子12に巻き付けられる。この後、クランパー
1と端子12との間のワイヤ5が緊張する方向に、プレー
ト7を移動すると、図5のようにワイヤ5は端子12のエ
ッジで切断される。クランパー1に残った不要なワイヤ
の残線5aは、従来と同様に、図示しない駆動片によっ
てカラー8の上面を押し下げてクランパー1を開き、エ
アーで吸引するなどして取り除かれる。こうして、コイ
ルの巻き始め側の端部の端子12への巻き付けが終わる。
Next, the operation of the nozzle 6 and the clamper 1 mounted on the common plate 7 will be described by taking the case of winding on the work 10 of the high frequency coil of FIG. 8 as an example. First, the entire plate 7 is moved together with the nozzle 6 and the clamper 1 to move the wire 5 in the portion stretched between the nozzle 6 and the clamper 1 near the terminal 12 on the winding start side of the work as shown in FIG. To do. Then, when the nozzle 6 together with the plate 7 and the clamper 1 is rotated around the terminal 12 several times, the wire 5 unwound through the nozzle 6 is released.
It is wound around the terminal 12 as shown in. Thereafter, when the plate 7 is moved in the direction in which the wire 5 between the clamper 1 and the terminal 12 is tensioned, the wire 5 is cut at the edge of the terminal 12 as shown in FIG. The remaining wire 5a of the unnecessary wire remaining on the clamper 1 is removed by pushing down the upper surface of the collar 8 by a driving piece (not shown) to open the clamper 1 and sucking with air, as in the conventional case. In this way, the winding on the terminal 12 at the winding start side end is completed.

【0008】ボビン16(図8)へのコイルの巻線は、従
来と同様にノズル6をボビン16上に移動して、ボビン16
の端部を保持したチャックを回転させて行えばよい。コ
イルの巻き終わり側の端部のワイヤ5の端子接続も、巻
き始め側の端部と同様にプレート7ごとノズル6を別の
端子12の周りに回転させて行う。次いで、図6のように
クランパー1を開いて端子12とノズル6間のワイヤ5を
取りにいき、筒体2と押圧子3との間にワイヤ5を挟ん
だ後、クランパー1が端子12から離れる方向にプレート
7を強く引くことによって、端子12のエッジでワイヤ5
を切断する。これで、ワイヤ5の保持状態は図1の状態
に戻ることになる。以後は、上述の操作を繰り返し行え
ばよい。
The coil 6 is wound around the bobbin 16 (FIG. 8) by moving the nozzle 6 onto the bobbin 16 as in the conventional case.
It suffices to rotate the chuck holding the end of the. The terminal connection of the wire 5 at the end on the winding end side of the coil is also performed by rotating the nozzle 6 together with the plate 7 around another terminal 12 similarly to the end on the winding start side. Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the clamper 1 is opened and the wire 5 between the terminal 12 and the nozzle 6 is picked up. After the wire 5 is sandwiched between the tubular body 2 and the pressing element 3, the clamper 1 is removed from the terminal 12. At the edge of the terminal 12, the wire 5 is
Disconnect. With this, the holding state of the wire 5 returns to the state shown in FIG. After that, the above operation may be repeated.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】従来はノズルの移動用に三軸、クランパ
ーの移動用に二軸と計5軸の動力を必要としていたが、
クランパーとノズルを共通のプレートに取付ける本発明
によれば、計三軸で済ますことができる。これにより、
ワイヤ保持部の駆動機構を簡略化できコストダウンにな
るばかりでなく、スペースが増えて自動巻線機全体の設
計上有利になる。また、クランパーも三次元動作が可能
となるので、ワイヤの切断時にクランパーを自由な方向
に動かせ、最適な切断位置を選ぶことができ、より確実
な端末処理が行えワークの品質が向上する効果もある。
In the prior art, three axes were required to move the nozzle, and two axes and a total of five axes were required to move the clamper.
According to the present invention in which the clamper and the nozzle are mounted on a common plate, a total of three axes can be used. This allows
Not only can the drive mechanism for the wire holding portion be simplified and cost can be reduced, but more space is required, which is advantageous in the design of the automatic winding machine as a whole. Also, since the clamper can also perform three-dimensional operation, the clamper can be moved in any direction when cutting the wire, the optimum cutting position can be selected, and more reliable terminal processing can be performed and the quality of the work can be improved. is there.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明のワイヤ保持部の一実施例を示す斜視
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a wire holding portion of the present invention.

【図2】 同ワイヤ保持部の正面断面図FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the wire holding portion.

【図3】 巻線工程の説明図FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a winding process

【図4】 巻線工程の説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a winding process

【図5】 巻線工程の説明図FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a winding process

【図6】 巻線工程の説明図FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a winding process

【図7】 従来のクランパーの拡大正面図FIG. 7 is an enlarged front view of a conventional clamper.

【図8】 従来の巻線工程を示す斜視図FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a conventional winding process.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 クランパー 6 ノズル 7 プレート 1 Clamper 6 Nozzle 7 Plate

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ワイヤ供給用の孔を有するノズルと、ノ
ズルの孔を通したワイヤの端部を保持するクランパーと
を具えた自動巻線機において、X軸、Y軸、Z軸の三軸
方向に移動自在な一つのプレートを設け、該プレートに
ノズルとクランパーを取付けたことを特徴とする自動巻
線機。
1. An automatic winding machine comprising a nozzle having a hole for supplying a wire and a clamper for holding an end of the wire passing through the hole of the nozzle, wherein an X-axis, a Y-axis and a Z-axis are provided. An automatic winding machine characterized in that one plate movable in any direction is provided, and a nozzle and a clamper are attached to the plate.
【請求項2】 ノズルとクランパーを、X軸、Y軸、Z
軸のいずれか一つの軸方向に沿ってプレートから同一方
向に突出させた請求項1の自動巻線機。
2. A nozzle and a clamper are arranged on an X axis, a Y axis and a Z axis.
The automatic winding machine according to claim 1, wherein the automatic winding machine projects from the plate in the same direction along the axial direction of any one of the axes.
JP6095783A 1994-04-08 1994-04-08 Automatic winding machine Pending JPH07283063A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6095783A JPH07283063A (en) 1994-04-08 1994-04-08 Automatic winding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6095783A JPH07283063A (en) 1994-04-08 1994-04-08 Automatic winding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07283063A true JPH07283063A (en) 1995-10-27

Family

ID=14147073

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6095783A Pending JPH07283063A (en) 1994-04-08 1994-04-08 Automatic winding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07283063A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011009721A (en) * 2009-05-25 2011-01-13 Tdk Corp Apparatus for manufacturing coil component
CN117997056A (en) * 2024-04-07 2024-05-07 深圳市金岷江智能装备有限公司 Automatic sleeve pipe blocking coiling machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011009721A (en) * 2009-05-25 2011-01-13 Tdk Corp Apparatus for manufacturing coil component
CN117997056A (en) * 2024-04-07 2024-05-07 深圳市金岷江智能装备有限公司 Automatic sleeve pipe blocking coiling machine

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