JPH07276106A - Gaseous phase synthetic diamond film brazed cutting tool - Google Patents

Gaseous phase synthetic diamond film brazed cutting tool

Info

Publication number
JPH07276106A
JPH07276106A JP6097979A JP9797994A JPH07276106A JP H07276106 A JPH07276106 A JP H07276106A JP 6097979 A JP6097979 A JP 6097979A JP 9797994 A JP9797994 A JP 9797994A JP H07276106 A JPH07276106 A JP H07276106A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
phase synthetic
diamond layer
cutting tool
polycrystalline diamond
film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6097979A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yuzo Osawa
雄三 大沢
Noribumi Kikuchi
則文 菊池
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Materials Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Materials Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Materials Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Materials Corp
Priority to JP6097979A priority Critical patent/JPH07276106A/en
Publication of JPH07276106A publication Critical patent/JPH07276106A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a gaseous phase synthetic diamond film brazed cutting tool excellent in abrasion resistance and long in tool longevity. CONSTITUTION:This is a gaseous phase synthetic diamond film brazed cutting tool constituted by brazing a gaseous phase synthetic diamond thick film consisting of a fine polycrystal diamond layer with an average grain size of 20mum or less grown in a columnar shape in the film thickness direction and a bulk polycrystal diamond layer with an average grain size of 20-80mum grown in the columnar shape in the film thickness direction on a cutting tool base body of a surface of a bulk polycrystal diamond layer.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、微細多結晶ダイヤモ
ンド層と粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド層の2層からなる気相
合成ダイヤモンド厚膜を切削工具に強固にろう付けして
なる耐摩耗性に優れた切削工具に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention has excellent wear resistance obtained by firmly brazing a vapor phase synthetic diamond thick film consisting of two layers of a fine polycrystalline diamond layer and a coarse polycrystalline diamond layer to a cutting tool. It relates to cutting tools.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、気相合成法により多結晶ダイヤモ
ンド厚膜は、熱フィラメント法により長時間かけて製造
され、これを切削工具基体にろう付けすることによりダ
イヤモンド切削工具が作製されていた(特開平1−15
3228号公報、特開平1−212767号公報などを
参照)。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a polycrystalline diamond thick film is produced by a vapor phase synthesis method by a hot filament method for a long time, and a diamond cutting tool is produced by brazing this to a cutting tool substrate ( Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-15
3228, JP-A 1-212767, etc.).

【0003】上記熱フィラメント法で作製された気相合
成ダイヤモンド厚膜は、微細な多結晶粒ダイヤモンドか
らなるために耐摩耗性が優れているが、成膜速度が遅い
ためにコストが高い。
The vapor-phase synthetic diamond thick film produced by the hot filament method is excellent in wear resistance because it is made of fine polycrystalline grains, but it is expensive because of its slow film formation rate.

【0004】そこで、近年、成膜速度の速い高周波熱プ
ラズマ法または直流アークプラズマ法により気相合成ダ
イヤモンド厚膜を形成し、この気相合成ダイヤモンド厚
膜を切削工具基体にろう付けしてダイヤモンド切削工具
を作製する方法が特開平6−32697号公報により提
案されている。この方法によると、通常の高周波熱プラ
ズマ法または直流アークプラズマ法により形成された気
相合成ダイヤモンド膜の多結晶粒は粗大になりすぎて耐
摩耗性が不足し、切削工具に使用できないため、使用す
る反応ガス中に酸素を導入し、形成される気相合成ダイ
ヤモンド膜の結晶粒を微細化し、耐摩耗性を向上させて
いる。
Therefore, in recent years, a vapor phase synthetic diamond thick film is formed by a high frequency thermal plasma method or a direct current arc plasma method, which has a high film forming rate, and this vapor phase synthetic diamond thick film is brazed to a cutting tool substrate to perform diamond cutting. A method for producing a tool is proposed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-32697. According to this method, the polycrystalline particles of the vapor-phase synthetic diamond film formed by the usual high-frequency thermal plasma method or DC arc plasma method become too coarse and wear resistance is insufficient, so it cannot be used for cutting tools. By introducing oxygen into the reaction gas, the crystal grains of the vapor-phase synthetic diamond film formed are refined to improve the wear resistance.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記従来の方
法で作製した気相合成ダイヤモンド膜は耐摩耗性が十分
ではなく、さらに上記気相合成ダイヤモンド膜はろう付
け性が悪く、切削工具基体から剥離し、使用寿命が短い
などの課題があった。
However, the vapor phase synthetic diamond film produced by the above-mentioned conventional method does not have sufficient wear resistance, and further the vapor phase synthetic diamond film has a poor brazing property and is There were problems such as peeling and short service life.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】そこで、本発明者等は、
従来よりも一層使用寿命の長い気相合成ダイヤモンド膜
ろう付け切削工具を得るべく研究を行った結果、(a)
膜厚方向に柱状に成長した微細多結晶ダイヤモンド層
は、ランダム方向に成長した微細多結晶ダイヤモンド層
よりも耐摩耗性に優れる、(b) 膜厚方向に柱状に成
長した粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド層は、微細多結晶ダイヤ
モンド層よりもアンカー効果が有効に働き、ろう付け性
に優れかつ熱伝導性に優れる、(c) したがって、膜
厚方向に柱状に成長した微細多結晶ダイヤモンド層と膜
厚方向に柱状に成長した粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド層から
なる気相合成ダイヤモンド厚膜を作製し、この気相合成
ダイヤモンド厚膜の粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド層の面を切
削工具基体にろう付けして得られたダイヤモンド切削工
具は、すくい面が上記微細多結晶ダイヤモンド層からな
るところから耐摩耗性に優れ、さらにろう付け面が粗大
多結晶ダイヤモンド層であるところから強固にろう付け
され、熱拡散も早い、という知見を得たのである。
Therefore, the present inventors have
As a result of research to obtain a vapor-phase synthetic diamond film brazing cutting tool that has a longer service life than before, (a)
The fine polycrystalline diamond layer grown columnar in the film thickness direction is superior in wear resistance to the fine polycrystalline diamond layer grown randomly. (B) The coarse polycrystalline diamond layer grown columnar in the film thickness direction is The anchor effect works more effectively than the fine polycrystalline diamond layer, and the brazing property and the thermal conductivity are excellent. (C) Therefore, the fine polycrystalline diamond layer grown columnar in the film thickness direction and the film thickness direction A diamond cutting obtained by producing a vapor-phase synthetic diamond thick film consisting of a columnar-grown coarse polycrystalline diamond layer and brazing the surface of the coarse polycrystalline diamond layer of this vapor-phase synthetic diamond thick film to a cutting tool substrate. The tool has excellent wear resistance because the rake face consists of the fine polycrystalline diamond layer described above, and the brazed surface has a coarse polycrystalline diamond layer. Is firmly brazed from a certain place, faster thermal diffusion, it was obtained a finding that.

【0007】この発明は、かかる知見に基づいてなされ
たものであって、膜厚方向に柱状に成長した平均粒径:
20μm未満の微細多結晶ダイヤモンド層と、膜厚方向
に柱状に成長した平均粒径:20〜80μmの粗大多結
晶ダイヤモンド層からなる気相合成ダイヤモンド厚膜
を、上記粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド層の面を切削工具基体
にろう付けしてなる気相合成ダイヤモンド膜ろう付け切
削工具に特徴を有するものである。
The present invention has been made on the basis of such findings, and has an average grain size grown in a columnar shape in the film thickness direction:
A vapor phase synthetic diamond thick film composed of a fine polycrystalline diamond layer having a size of less than 20 μm and a coarse polycrystalline diamond layer having a columnar size-grown in the film thickness direction and having an average particle size of 20 to 80 μm is formed on the surface of the coarse polycrystalline diamond layer. It is characterized by a vapor phase synthetic diamond film brazing cutting tool which is brazed to a cutting tool substrate.

【0008】上記膜厚方向に柱状に成長した微細多結晶
ダイヤモンド層の平均粒径は、微細多結晶ダイヤモンド
膜の表面から見た平均結晶粒径の値であり、その値は微
細なほど好ましいが、20μm以上となると耐摩耗性が
不足するので好ましくない。
The average grain size of the fine polycrystalline diamond layer grown columnar in the film thickness direction is a value of the average grain size seen from the surface of the fine polycrystalline diamond film, and the finer the value, the better. If it is 20 μm or more, abrasion resistance becomes insufficient, which is not preferable.

【0009】一方、上記膜厚方向に柱状に成長した粗大
多結晶ダイヤモンド層の平均粒径は、粗大多結晶ダイヤ
モンド膜の表面から見た平均結晶粒径の値であり、その
値は80μmを越えると膜の強度が不足するところから
20〜80μmに定めた。
On the other hand, the average grain size of the coarse polycrystalline diamond layer grown columnar in the film thickness direction is the average grain size of the coarse polycrystalline diamond film as seen from the surface, and the value exceeds 80 μm. Since the strength of the film is insufficient, the thickness is set to 20 to 80 μm.

【0010】この発明の微細多結晶ダイヤモンド層と粗
大多結晶ダイヤモンド層からなる気相合成ダイヤモンド
膜は、(1) 基板表面に熱フィラメント法またはマイ
クロ波プラズマ法を用いて微細多結晶ダイヤモンド膜を
気相合成し、次に高周波熱プラズマ法または直流アーク
プラズマ法により粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド膜を形成する
方法、または、(2) 高周波熱プラズマ法または直流
アークプラズマ法を用い、反応ガスにO2 を導入し、基
板温度を下げて基板表面に微細多結晶ダイヤモンド膜を
気相合成し、次にO2 を導入することなく高周波熱プラ
ズマ法または直流アークプラズマ法により気相合成速度
を上げて粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド膜を形成する方法によ
り作製することができる。
The vapor-phase synthetic diamond film comprising the fine polycrystalline diamond layer and the coarse polycrystalline diamond layer of the present invention is (1) a fine polycrystalline diamond film formed on the surface of a substrate by using a hot filament method or a microwave plasma method. Phase synthesis, and then a method of forming a coarse polycrystalline diamond film by a high frequency thermal plasma method or a direct current arc plasma method, or (2) using a high frequency thermal plasma method or a direct current arc plasma method to introduce O 2 into a reaction gas Then, the substrate temperature is lowered to vapor-phase synthesize a fine polycrystalline diamond film on the substrate surface, and then the vapor-phase synthesis rate is increased by the high frequency thermal plasma method or the DC arc plasma method without introducing O 2 to increase the coarse polycrystalline It can be manufactured by a method of forming a diamond film.

【0011】この時に用いる基板はMo,WまたはSi
で、この基板上に(100)に配向した微細多結晶ダイ
ヤモンド層が極めて薄く形成されるが、すぐに(11
1)に主として配向した微細多結晶ダイヤモンド層が形
成され、次に上記微細多結晶ダイヤモンド層の上に(1
11)に配向した粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド層が形成さ
れ、実質的に(111)に配向した微細多結晶ダイヤモ
ンド層および粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド層からなる気相合
成ダイヤモンド厚膜が得られる。
The substrate used at this time is Mo, W or Si.
Then, a (100) -oriented fine polycrystalline diamond layer is formed extremely thin on this substrate, but immediately after (11
In (1), a finely oriented fine polycrystalline diamond layer is formed, and then (1) is formed on the fine polycrystalline diamond layer.
A coarse polycrystalline diamond layer oriented in (11) is formed, and a vapor-phase synthetic diamond thick film substantially composed of a fine polycrystalline diamond layer oriented in (111) and a coarse polycrystalline diamond layer is obtained.

【0012】このようにして得られた気相合成ダイヤモ
ンド厚膜は基板を溶解除去することにより剥離され、粗
大多結晶ダイヤモンド層の面を切削工具にろう付けする
ことによりこの発明の気相合成ダイヤモンド膜ろう付け
切削工具が製造される。
The vapor-phase synthetic diamond thick film thus obtained is peeled off by dissolving and removing the substrate, and the surface of the coarse polycrystalline diamond layer is brazed to a cutting tool to form the vapor-phase synthetic diamond of the present invention. A film brazing cutting tool is manufactured.

【0013】上述のように耐摩耗性の優れた微細多結晶
ダイヤモンド層の下に熱伝導性の優れた粗大多結晶ダイ
ヤモンド層が形成されているこの発明の気相合成ダイヤ
モンド膜ろう付け切削工具は、切削時にすくい面に発生
する熱拡散が容易に行なわれ、気相合成ダイヤモンド膜
の熱影響が軽減されることも長寿命化の原因であると考
えられる。
As described above, the vapor phase synthetic diamond film brazing cutting tool of the present invention in which the coarse polycrystalline diamond layer having excellent thermal conductivity is formed under the fine polycrystalline diamond layer having excellent wear resistance It is also considered that the long life is due to the fact that the heat diffusion generated on the rake face during cutting is easily performed and the thermal effect of the vapor phase synthetic diamond film is reduced.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】Mo基板を鏡面状態まで研摩したのち2〜4
μmのダイヤモンド粉末で研摩し、さらに5〜20nm
のダイヤモンド粉末で研摩し、さらにこのダイヤモンド
粉末で研摩したMo基板を超音波洗浄した。
[Example] 2-4 after polishing the Mo substrate to a mirror state
Polished with μm diamond powder, then 5-20 nm
The diamond substrate was polished with the diamond powder of No. 3, and the Mo substrate polished with the diamond powder was ultrasonically cleaned.

【0015】実施例1 上記超音波洗浄したMo基板の上に下記の条件の熱フィ
ラメント法を表1に示される合成時間行うことにより表
1に示される膜厚および平均粒径を有する微細多結晶ダ
イヤモンド層を形成した。
Example 1 A fine polycrystal having a film thickness and an average grain size shown in Table 1 was prepared by performing a hot filament method under the following conditions on the above-mentioned ultrasonically cleaned Mo substrate for the synthesis time shown in Table 1. A diamond layer was formed.

【0016】熱フィラメント法の条件、 フィラメント材:Ta線、 フィラメント温度:2220℃、 使用ガス流量 H2 :500SCCM、C2 5 OH:
15SCCM、 圧力:20Torr。
Conditions of the hot filament method, filament material: Ta wire, filament temperature: 2220 ° C., working gas flow rate H 2 : 500 SCCM, C 2 H 5 OH:
15 SCCM, pressure: 20 Torr.

【0017】上記表1に示される厚さおよび平均粒径を
有する微細多結晶ダイヤモンド層の上に、さらに、下記
の条件の直流アークプラズマ法を表1に示される合成時
間行うことにより表1に示される膜厚および平均粒径を
有する粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド層を形成した。
On the fine polycrystalline diamond layer having the thickness and the average grain size shown in Table 1 above, a direct current arc plasma method under the following conditions was performed for the synthesis time shown in Table 1 to give Table 1. A coarse polycrystalline diamond layer having the indicated film thickness and average grain size was formed.

【0018】直流アークプラズマ法の条件、 使用ガス流量 Ar:8SLM、H2 :3.2SLM、
CH4 :0.12SLM、 圧力:80Torr、 電力:10KVA。
Conditions of DC arc plasma method, flow rate of gas used Ar: 8 SLM, H 2 : 3.2 SLM,
CH 4: 0.12SLM, pressure: 80 Torr, power: 10KVA.

【0019】このようにしてMo基板上に形成された微
細多結晶ダイヤモンド層および粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド
層からなる気相合成ダイヤモンド厚膜は、Mo基板を弗
酸硝酸の混合酸で溶解除去することにより取り出され、
超硬合金製切削工具にろう付けすべき大きさに切り出
し、粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド層がろう付け面となるよう
にろう付し、本発明気相合成ダイヤモンドろう付け切削
工具(以下、本発明切削工具という)1〜5を作製し
た。
The vapor-phase synthetic diamond thick film composed of the fine polycrystalline diamond layer and the coarse polycrystalline diamond layer thus formed on the Mo substrate is obtained by dissolving and removing the Mo substrate with a mixed acid of hydrofluoric and nitric acid. Taken out,
Cutting out to a size to be brazed to a cemented carbide cutting tool, and brazing so that the coarse polycrystalline diamond layer serves as a brazing surface, and the present invention vapor phase synthetic diamond brazing cutting tool (hereinafter referred to as the present invention cutting tool 1) to 5 were produced.

【0020】この時のろう付け条件は、市販のAu−S
n系ろう材を使用し、このろう材を上記気相合成ダイヤ
モンド厚膜と超硬合金製切削工具の間に挟み、これを温
度:900℃、減圧H2 雰囲気中で7分間保持したの
ち、500℃まで3℃/min の速さで冷却し、さらに常
温まで炉冷することによりろう付けした。
The brazing conditions at this time are as follows:
An n-based brazing material is used, and the brazing material is sandwiched between the vapor phase synthetic diamond thick film and the cutting tool made of cemented carbide, and this is held at a temperature of 900 ° C. under a reduced pressure H 2 atmosphere for 7 minutes, It was brazed by cooling to 500 ° C. at a rate of 3 ° C./min and further furnace cooling to room temperature.

【0021】上記本発明切削工具1〜5について、下記
に示す条件の切削試験を行ない、切削後の逃げ面摩耗幅
を測定し、その測定結果を表1に示した。
The cutting tools 1 to 5 of the present invention were subjected to a cutting test under the following conditions, the flank wear width after cutting was measured, and the measurement results are shown in Table 1.

【0022】切削試験条件、 被削材:A390−T6(18%Si−Al合金) 切削速度:1000m/min 、 送り:0.1mm/rev .、 切り込み:0.5mm、 切削時間:30分、 実施例2 超音波洗浄したMo基板の上に、下記の条件のマイクロ
ウエーブプラズマ法を表1に示される合成時間実施する
ことにより表1に示される膜厚および平均結晶粒径を有
する微細多結晶ダイヤモンド層を形成した。
Cutting test conditions, Work material: A390-T6 (18% Si-Al alloy) Cutting speed: 1000 m / min, Feed: 0.1 mm / rev. Incision: 0.5 mm Cutting time: 30 minutes Example 2 Shown in Table 1 by performing a microwave plasma method under the following conditions on the ultrasonically cleaned Mo substrate for the synthesis time shown in Table 1. To form a fine polycrystalline diamond layer having a film thickness and an average crystal grain size.

【0023】マイクロウエーブプラズマ法の条件、 使用ガス流量 H2 :300SCCM、CH4 :2SC
CM、 圧力:20Torr、 マイクロ波電力(13.5MHz):800W これら微細多結晶ダイヤモンド層の上に、さらに実施例
1で示した条件の直流アークプラズマ法を表1に示され
る合成時間行うことにより表1に示される膜厚および平
均結晶粒径を有する粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド層を形成し
た。
Conditions of the microwave plasma method, used gas flow rate H 2 : 300 SCCM, CH 4 : 2 SC
CM, pressure: 20 Torr, microwave power (13.5 MHz): 800 W By performing a DC arc plasma method under the conditions shown in Example 1 on these fine polycrystalline diamond layers, the synthesis time shown in Table 1 was applied. A coarse polycrystalline diamond layer having the film thickness and the average crystal grain size shown in Table 1 was formed.

【0024】このようにしてMo基板上に形成された微
細多結晶ダイヤモンド層および粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド
層からなる気相合成ダイヤモンド厚膜を実施例1と同様
にして取り出したのち、ろう付けして実施例1と同様に
してろう付けし、本発明切削工具6〜9を作製した。
A vapor phase synthetic diamond thick film consisting of a fine polycrystalline diamond layer and a coarse polycrystalline diamond layer thus formed on a Mo substrate was taken out in the same manner as in Example 1 and then brazed. The cutting tools 6 to 9 of the present invention were produced by brazing in the same manner as in Example 1.

【0025】得られた本発明切削工具6〜9を実施例1
の切削試験条件と同じ条件で切削試験し、切削後の逃げ
面摩耗幅を測定し、その結果を表1に示した。
The obtained cutting tools 6 to 9 of the present invention were used in Example 1.
A cutting test was performed under the same cutting test conditions as above, and the flank wear width after cutting was measured. The results are shown in Table 1.

【0026】実施例3 上記超音波洗浄したMo基板の上に、下記の条件の直流
アークプラズマ法を表1に示される合成時間行うことに
より表1に示される膜厚および平均粒径を有する微細多
結晶ダイヤモンド層を形成した。
Example 3 On the above-mentioned ultrasonically cleaned Mo substrate, a DC arc plasma method under the following conditions was performed for the synthesis time shown in Table 1 to obtain fine particles having the film thickness and the average particle size shown in Table 1. A polycrystalline diamond layer was formed.

【0027】微細多結晶ダイヤモンド層を形成するため
の直流アークプラズマ法の条件、 使用ガス流量 Ar:8SLM、H2 :4SLM、CH
4 :0.1SLM、O2 :0.02SLM、 圧力:60Torr、 電力:10KVA、 (※O2 の導入は、ダイヤモンド合成を開始してから1
5分後に入れる) このようにしてMo基板上に形成された微細多結晶ダイ
ヤモンド層の上に、さらに実施例1で示した条件の直流
アークプラズマ法を表1に示される合成時間行うことに
より表1に示される膜厚および平均結晶粒径を有する粗
大多結晶ダイヤモンド層を形成した。
[0027] Conditions of DC arc plasma method for forming a fine layer of polycrystalline diamond, the usage gas flow Ar: 8SLM, H 2: 4SLM , CH
4 : 0.1 SLM, O 2 : 0.02 SLM * , pressure: 60 Torr, electric power: 10 KVA, (* O 2 was introduced after starting diamond synthesis 1
After 5 minutes, the fine polycrystal diamond layer thus formed on the Mo substrate was subjected to the direct current arc plasma method under the conditions shown in Example 1 for the synthesis time shown in Table 1 to obtain A coarse polycrystalline diamond layer having a film thickness and an average crystal grain size shown in 1 was formed.

【0028】このようにしてMo基板上に形成された微
細多結晶ダイヤモンド層および粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド
層からなる気相合成ダイヤモンド厚膜を実施例1と同様
にして取り出したのち、そう付けして実施例1と同様に
してろう付けし、本発明切削工具10〜13を作製し
た。
A vapor-phase synthetic diamond thick film composed of a fine polycrystalline diamond layer and a coarse polycrystalline diamond layer thus formed on a Mo substrate was taken out in the same manner as in Example 1, and then attached to carry out. Brazing was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to produce cutting tools 10 to 13 of the present invention.

【0029】得られた本発明切削工具10〜13を実施
例1の切削試験条件と同じ条件で切削試験し、切削後の
逃げ面摩耗幅を測定し、その結果を表1に示した。
The cutting tools 10 to 13 of the present invention thus obtained were subjected to a cutting test under the same cutting test conditions as in Example 1, the flank wear width after cutting was measured, and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0030】従来例1 超音波洗浄したMo基板上に、下記の条件の直流アーク
プラズマ法を表1に示される合成時間行うことにより表
1に示される膜厚および平均粒径を有する粗大多結晶ダ
イヤモンド層のみを形成し、この粗大多結晶ダイヤモン
ド層を実施例1と同様にしてMo基板から剥離し、超硬
合金製切削工具にろう付けして従来切削工具を作製し、
実施例1と同じ条件で切削試験を行ない、その結果を表
1に示した。
Conventional Example 1 A coarse polycrystal having a film thickness and an average grain size shown in Table 1 is obtained by performing a DC arc plasma method under the following conditions on a Mo substrate that has been ultrasonically cleaned, for a synthesis time shown in Table 1. Only the diamond layer was formed, and this coarse polycrystalline diamond layer was peeled off from the Mo substrate in the same manner as in Example 1 and brazed to a cemented carbide cutting tool to produce a conventional cutting tool,
A cutting test was conducted under the same conditions as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0031】[0031]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】表1に示される結果から、微細多結晶ダ
イヤモンド層および粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド層からなる
気相合成ダイヤモンド厚膜をろう付けした本発明切削工
具1〜13は、全体が粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド層のみか
らなる気相合成ダイヤモンド厚膜をろう付けした従来切
削工具に比べて、逃げ面摩耗幅が大幅に小さいところか
ら、耐摩耗性に優れていることがわかる。
From the results shown in Table 1, the cutting tools 1 to 13 of the present invention in which the vapor phase synthetic diamond thick film consisting of the fine polycrystalline diamond layer and the coarse polycrystalline diamond layer are brazed are entirely coarse polycrystalline. Compared with a conventional cutting tool brazed with a vapor-phase synthetic diamond thick film consisting of only a diamond layer, the flank wear width is significantly smaller, indicating that it has excellent wear resistance.

【0033】したがって、この発明の気相合成ダイヤモ
ンド膜ろう付け切削工具は、従来の気相合成ダイヤモン
ド膜ろう付け切削工具に比べて工具寿命が長く、工具の
交換周期が短くなって切削作業の効率化が計られるなど
産業上すぐれた効果を奏するものである。
Therefore, the vapor phase synthetic diamond film brazing cutting tool of the present invention has a longer tool life than the conventional vapor phase synthetic diamond film brazing cutting tool, and the tool replacement cycle is shortened, resulting in efficient cutting work. It has excellent industrial effects, such as the adoption of various technologies.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C30B 29/04 X 8216−4G ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI technical display location C30B 29/04 X 8216-4G

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 膜厚方向に柱状に成長した平均粒径:2
0μm未満の微細多結晶ダイヤモンド層と、膜厚方向に
柱状に成長した平均粒径:20〜80μmの粗大多結晶
ダイヤモンド層からなる気相合成ダイヤモンド厚膜を、
上記粗大多結晶ダイヤモンド層の面を切削工具基体にろ
う付けしてなることを特徴とする気相合成ダイヤモンド
膜ろう付け切削工具。
1. An average particle size of columnar growth in the thickness direction: 2
A vapor-phase synthetic diamond thick film composed of a fine polycrystalline diamond layer of less than 0 μm and a coarse polycrystalline diamond layer of columnar size-grown in the thickness direction of 20 to 80 μm,
A vapor phase synthetic diamond film brazing cutting tool, characterized in that the surface of the coarse polycrystalline diamond layer is brazed to a cutting tool substrate.
JP6097979A 1994-04-12 1994-04-12 Gaseous phase synthetic diamond film brazed cutting tool Pending JPH07276106A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6097979A JPH07276106A (en) 1994-04-12 1994-04-12 Gaseous phase synthetic diamond film brazed cutting tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6097979A JPH07276106A (en) 1994-04-12 1994-04-12 Gaseous phase synthetic diamond film brazed cutting tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07276106A true JPH07276106A (en) 1995-10-24

Family

ID=14206787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6097979A Pending JPH07276106A (en) 1994-04-12 1994-04-12 Gaseous phase synthetic diamond film brazed cutting tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07276106A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10259482A (en) * 1997-03-19 1998-09-29 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Formation of hard carbon coating
US6528115B1 (en) 1997-03-19 2003-03-04 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Hard carbon thin film and method of forming the same
JP2010228031A (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-10-14 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Diamond-coated cutting tool
JP2011098424A (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-05-19 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Diamond-coated tool exhibiting excellent chipping resistance and excellent wear resistance
JP2015130323A (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-07-16 キヤノン株式会社 Transmission-type target and x-ray generation tube provided with the transmission-type target

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03197677A (en) * 1989-12-25 1991-08-29 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Diamond-coated tool and its production

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03197677A (en) * 1989-12-25 1991-08-29 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Diamond-coated tool and its production

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10259482A (en) * 1997-03-19 1998-09-29 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Formation of hard carbon coating
US6528115B1 (en) 1997-03-19 2003-03-04 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Hard carbon thin film and method of forming the same
JP2010228031A (en) * 2009-03-26 2010-10-14 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Diamond-coated cutting tool
JP2011098424A (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-05-19 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Diamond-coated tool exhibiting excellent chipping resistance and excellent wear resistance
JP2015130323A (en) * 2013-12-06 2015-07-16 キヤノン株式会社 Transmission-type target and x-ray generation tube provided with the transmission-type target

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