JPH07269124A - Simply attaching device for large-sized panel - Google Patents
Simply attaching device for large-sized panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07269124A JPH07269124A JP6611494A JP6611494A JPH07269124A JP H07269124 A JPH07269124 A JP H07269124A JP 6611494 A JP6611494 A JP 6611494A JP 6611494 A JP6611494 A JP 6611494A JP H07269124 A JPH07269124 A JP H07269124A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- sized panel
- rail
- attached
- rope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、建築物の外壁を大型パ
ネル、特に大型ＡＬＣパネルを使用して建物の外壁を形
成するに際し、タワークレーンや移動式クレーンのよう
な揚重機械を用いることなく、大型パネルを躯体に取り
付ける装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention uses a lifting machine such as a tower crane or a mobile crane when forming an outer wall of a building by using a large panel, particularly a large ALC panel, for the outer wall of the building. However, the present invention relates to a device for attaching a large panel to the body.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、鉄筋コンクリート造や鉄骨鉄筋コ
ンクリート造における構造においてはタワークレーンや
トラッククレーン、移動式クレーン等の揚重機械を使用
して外壁を形成していた。トラッククレーンによって建
物の屋上あるいは敷地内に大型パネルを仮置き、別に屋
上に設置したジブクレーンによって大型パネルを吊り上
げ建て込みを行うものである。また屋上に設置したタワ
ークレーンにより屋上あるいは敷地内に仮置きした大型
パネルを吊り上げ、移動して人が待ち受けているところ
まで運び、大型パネルを取り付けるものである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in structures for reinforced concrete construction and steel frame reinforced concrete construction, a lifting machine such as a tower crane, a truck crane or a mobile crane has been used to form an outer wall. Large-scale panels are temporarily placed on the roof of a building or on the premises by a truck crane, and a large panel is lifted and built by a jib crane separately installed on the roof. In addition, a large-scale panel temporarily placed on the roof or on the premises is lifted by a tower crane installed on the roof, moved to a place where people are waiting, and the large-scale panel is attached.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし上記のような大
型の揚重機械を使用すると、現場の状況によっては、揚
重機械を設置する場所が無い場合には、施工が困難であ
った。また大型パネルを吊り上げている際、風の影響を
受け易く、強風時には大型パネルが揺れて躯体等に接触
するなどの問題があった。またパネルの吊り元が一本で
あったため吊り上げ中にパネルが回転し易く、足場或い
は躯体に大型パネルをぶつけ、傷を付ける恐れがあるた
め、慎重な施工となり効率が悪かった。雨天の場合、躯
体と足場の最上部より雨が入り込むため、大型パネルの
取付作業や溶接作業が危険で困難であるという問題があ
った。揚重機械自体が高価であり、リース料も高くかか
る。However, when the large-sized lifting machine as described above is used, construction is difficult depending on the situation of the site if there is no place to install the lifting machine. In addition, there is a problem that when a large panel is lifted, it is easily affected by wind, and the large panel shakes and comes into contact with the body or the like during strong wind. In addition, since there is only one suspension source of the panel, the panel easily rotates during the suspension, and there is a risk of hitting the large panel on the scaffolding or the body and causing scratches, resulting in careful construction and poor efficiency. In the case of rain, since the rain enters from the top of the skeleton and the scaffolding, there is a problem that mounting work and welding work of a large panel are dangerous and difficult. The lifting machine itself is expensive and the leasing fee is high.
【０００４】そこで、本発明は上記課題を解決すること
を目的としたパネルの簡易取付装置を提供するものであ
る。Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a simple panel mounting device for the purpose of solving the above problems.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の大型パネルの簡
易取付装置によれば、建築物の躯体に大型パネルを簡易
に取り付ける装置において、大型パネルを吊り上げるた
めのフックと駆動手段とを有する二つの巻上機と、該巻
上機が支持されるレールとからなることを特徴とするも
のである。特に、レールは躯体の周辺に配置した仮設足
場の上部または／及び躯体の上部に取り付けられるもの
である。According to the simple attachment device for a large panel of the present invention, a device for easily attaching a large panel to a building frame has a hook for lifting the large panel and a driving means. It is characterized by comprising one hoisting machine and a rail on which the hoisting machine is supported. In particular, the rail is attached to the upper part of the temporary scaffold arranged around the body and / or the upper part of the body.
【０００６】本発明の巻上機は、ホイスト、ウインチ、
チェーンブロック等が使用できる。The hoisting machine of the present invention comprises a hoist, a winch,
Chain blocks etc. can be used.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】本発明によれば、大型パネルを室内側に仮置
き、仮設足場の内部側または／及び躯体の内部側から大
型パネルを吊り上げて取付施工することができる。具体
的には仮設足場の上部に取り付けられたレールに駆動手
段を有する二つの巻上機を設置し、夫々の巻上機から下
ろされた二本のロープにより大型パネルを吊り上げるこ
とができるので、簡易に効率良く施工できる。さらに夫
々の巻上機はレール上を自由に横移動することができ
る。なお、仮設足場の外部や最上部をシートで覆うこと
により風や雨等を防ぐことができる。According to the present invention, the large-sized panel can be temporarily placed on the indoor side, and the large-sized panel can be hung and installed from the inside of the temporary scaffolding and / or the inside of the body. Specifically, two hoisting machines with drive means are installed on the rails attached to the upper part of the temporary scaffolding, and since a large panel can be hoisted by two ropes lowered from each hoisting machine, Easy and efficient construction. Furthermore, the respective hoisting machines can freely move laterally on the rails. By covering the outside and the top of the temporary scaffold with a sheet, wind and rain can be prevented.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明を図を用いて詳細に説明する。
図１、２は本発明の簡易取付装置を示す図であり、図３
は簡易取付装置によりパネルを取り付けている状況を示
す図である。図において、二つの例えばモータ等の駆動
手段を有する巻上機１には、ＡＬＣ等の大型パネル８を
吊り下げるためのフック３が設けられている。大型パネ
ル８には、その一側面に二箇所の吊り上げ用の金具が取
り付けられている。巻上機１の上部にはレール上を水平
方向に移動させるための移動手段として滑車６が設けら
れている。巻上機１はその滑車６を介してレール４に支
持されている。レール４はブラケット５に固定され、ブ
ラケット５は鉄骨躯体１０の周囲を囲むように設置され
た仮設足場９の上部に取り付けられる。また仮設足場９
と屋上を跨いだ支持体を設け、その支持体に直接レール
を取り付けてもよいが、施工終了後に取り外しが容易で
あることから仮設足場の上部に取り付けることが好まし
い。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
1 and 2 are views showing a simple attachment device of the present invention.
[Fig. 3] is a view showing a situation where a panel is attached by a simple attachment device. In the figure, a hoisting machine 1 having two driving means such as a motor is provided with a hook 3 for suspending a large panel 8 such as an ALC. The large panel 8 is provided with two metal fittings for lifting on one side thereof. At the top of the hoisting machine 1, a pulley 6 is provided as a moving means for moving the rail horizontally. The hoisting machine 1 is supported by the rail 4 via the pulley 6. The rail 4 is fixed to a bracket 5, and the bracket 5 is attached to an upper part of a temporary scaffold 9 installed so as to surround the periphery of the steel frame body 10. Also temporary scaffolding 9
A support may be provided across the roof and the rail may be directly attached to the support, but it is preferable to attach the rail to the upper part of the temporary scaffold because it can be easily removed after the construction.
【０００９】そして地上あるいは各階で例えばリモコン
等で吊り上げ操作をすることができる。また巻上機１は
レール４上を滑車６を介して水平移動できるようになさ
れている。巻上機１に設けられた滑車６は、ローラや転
がり玉でもよい。またレール４はＨ型鋼やＴ型鋼を使用
することができる。ブラケット５は図に示すような三角
状に形成されたものが仮設足場９や支持体に取り付けや
すいことから好ましい。Then, the hoisting operation can be performed on the ground or each floor, for example, with a remote controller or the like. The hoisting machine 1 can move horizontally on the rail 4 via a pulley 6. The pulley 6 provided on the hoisting machine 1 may be a roller or a rolling ball. Further, the rail 4 can use H-section steel or T-section steel. The bracket 5 formed in a triangular shape as shown in the drawing is preferable because it can be easily attached to the temporary scaffold 9 and the support.
【００１０】仮設足場９は他の作業をすることにも使用
され、その外周や上部を図２に示すようにシート２で覆
うことにより雨風を防ぐことができる。次に本発明の簡
易取付装置を用いて大型パネルを取り付ける施工方法に
ついて説明する。先ず躯体に取り付けられる大型パネル
を躯体の室内側に運び、仮置きする。その大型パネル８
を仮設足場９と躯体の間に運び、仮設足場９の上部に設
置した二つの巻上機１からフック３を下ろし、大型パネ
ルに取り付けられた金具に引っ掛ける。そして二つの巻
上機１の間隔を大型パネル８の大きさに合わせて調節す
る。その後上部へ吊り上げていき、各階に夫々大型パネ
ルを取り付けていく。このとき二つの巻上機１から伸び
るロープの長さを調整することにより、吊り上げられた
大型パネル８の傾きを取付部に合わせて変化させること
ができる。なお、大型パネルの大きさが一定の場合に
は、二つの巻上機１の間に支持体を取り付けて固定する
ことによりその間隔を保つことができる。The temporary scaffold 9 is also used for other work, and by covering the outer periphery and the upper part thereof with the sheet 2 as shown in FIG. 2, rain and wind can be prevented. Next, a construction method for mounting a large-sized panel using the simple mounting device of the present invention will be described. First of all, a large panel attached to the body is carried to the inside of the body and temporarily placed. The large panel 8
Is carried between the temporary scaffold 9 and the skeleton, and the hooks 3 are lowered from the two hoisting machines 1 installed on the upper part of the temporary scaffold 9 and hooked on the metal fittings attached to the large panel. Then, the distance between the two hoisting machines 1 is adjusted according to the size of the large panel 8. After that, it will be lifted to the top and large panels will be attached to each floor. At this time, by adjusting the lengths of the ropes extending from the two hoisting machines 1, it is possible to change the inclination of the large-sized panel 8 that has been lifted according to the mounting portion. When the size of the large-sized panel is constant, the gap can be maintained by attaching and fixing the support between the two hoisting machines 1.
【００１１】建物が大きい場合には、この巻上機を数
機、用意して、それぞれ使用することもできる。また二
つの巻上機を使用して、例えば地上から順番に大型パネ
ルを取り付けていき、その列の最上部まで取り付ける
と、次の隣の列に巻上機１を移動して順次取り付けてい
くことができる。When the building is large, several hoisting machines can be prepared and used. In addition, using two hoisting machines, for example, mounting large panels in order from the ground, and when mounting to the top of that row, hoisting machine 1 is moved to the next adjacent row and mounted in sequence. be able to.
【００１２】また大型パネル取付の順番は下の階より上
の階に向けて各階ごとに大型パネルを取り付けていく
等、様々な組合せが考えられる。Further, various combinations of large panels can be considered, such as mounting the large panels on each floor toward the floors above the lower floor.
【００１３】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、取付装置は二つの駆動
手段により個別に巻上機をコントロールできるため大型
パネルを吊り上げる時、あるいは大型パネル取付時に大
型パネルの傾きを容易に微調整することができる。また
大型パネルのサイズや形にバラツキに対応して操作する
ことができるので、効率良く施工することができる。更
に二つの巻上機により大型パネルを吊り上げるため、吊
り上げ中に大型パネルが回転することが少ないので、躯
体にぶつける心配が少なく、施工効率が良い。According to the present invention, since the mounting device can individually control the hoisting machine by the two driving means, it is possible to easily finely adjust the tilt of the large panel when hoisting the large panel or when mounting the large panel. You can In addition, since it is possible to operate the large-sized panel according to the size and shape of the large-sized panel, the construction can be performed efficiently. Furthermore, since a large panel is hoisted by two hoisting machines, the large panel does not rotate during hoisting, so there is less concern about hitting the body and construction efficiency is good.
【００１４】大型パネルを吊り上げた状態で横移動がで
きるので、任意の位置に大型パネルを取り付けることが
できる。なお、仮設足場をシートを覆うことにより風、
雨の影響を受けず、強風時、雨天等でも取付施工が可能
である。Since the large-sized panel can be laterally moved in a suspended state, the large-sized panel can be attached at an arbitrary position. In addition, by covering the temporary scaffold with a sheet,
It is not affected by rain and can be installed and installed even in strong winds or in rainy weather.
【図１】本発明の簡易取付装置を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a simple attachment device of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の簡易取付装置の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the simple attachment device of the present invention.
【図３】本発明の簡易取付装置により大型パネルを取り
付けている状況を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state in which a large-sized panel is attached by the simple attachment device of the present invention.
１ 巻上機 ２ シート ３ フック ４ レール ５ ブラケット ６ 滑車 ７ ロープ ８ 大型パネル ９ 仮設足場 1 Hoisting machine 2 Seat 3 Hook 4 Rail 5 Bracket 6 Pulley 7 Rope 8 Large panel 9 Temporary scaffolding
Claims (1)
付ける装置において、大型パネルを吊り上げるためのフ
ックと駆動手段とを有する二つの巻上機と、該巻上機が
支持されるレールとからなることを特徴とする大型パネ
ルの簡易取付装置。1. A device for easily attaching a large panel to a building frame, comprising: two hoisting machines having hooks for lifting the large panel and driving means; and a rail on which the hoisting machine is supported. Simple installation device for large panels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6611494A JPH07269124A (en) | 1994-04-04 | 1994-04-04 | Simply attaching device for large-sized panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6611494A JPH07269124A (en) | 1994-04-04 | 1994-04-04 | Simply attaching device for large-sized panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07269124A true JPH07269124A (en) | 1995-10-17 |
Family
ID=13306540
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6611494A Withdrawn JPH07269124A (en) | 1994-04-04 | 1994-04-04 | Simply attaching device for large-sized panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07269124A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2015268774B1 (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-01-12 | Doka Gmbh | A system for installing façade panels on a building being constructed |
-
1994
- 1994-04-04 JP JP6611494A patent/JPH07269124A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2015268774B1 (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-01-12 | Doka Gmbh | A system for installing façade panels on a building being constructed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 20010605 |