JPH066992U - Exhaust heat utilization heat exchanger - Google Patents

Exhaust heat utilization heat exchanger

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Publication number
JPH066992U
JPH066992U JP608391U JP608391U JPH066992U JP H066992 U JPH066992 U JP H066992U JP 608391 U JP608391 U JP 608391U JP 608391 U JP608391 U JP 608391U JP H066992 U JPH066992 U JP H066992U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
heat exchanger
nozzle
heat
transfer surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP608391U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2567700Y2 (en
Inventor
清市 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanki Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanki Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanki Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Sanki Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to JP1991006083U priority Critical patent/JP2567700Y2/en
Publication of JPH066992U publication Critical patent/JPH066992U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2567700Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2567700Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 スクラバ水の排熱利用熱交換器の伝熱面に付
着するダストを除去する。 【構成】 熱交換用パネルによって形成される排水流路
内に洗浄用ノズルを配置してスクラバ水の1部をパネル
伝熱面に噴射する。洗浄用ノズルは拡角フラット撒水型
ノズルである。 【効果】 パネル伝熱面に付着するダストが洗浄水ノズ
ルからの水噴射で除去される。スクラバの運転を中止し
たり、熱交換器を分解する必要もない。しかも、洗浄水
にスクラバ排水を使用するために、排水の洗浄水による
温度降下がなく、高温水を回収できる。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To remove dust adhering to the heat transfer surface of the heat exchanger using the waste heat of scrubber water. [Structure] A cleaning nozzle is arranged in a drainage flow path formed by a heat exchange panel, and a part of scrubber water is jetted to a panel heat transfer surface. The cleaning nozzle is a wide angle flat water spray type nozzle. [Effect] Dust adhering to the heat transfer surface of the panel is removed by water injection from the wash water nozzle. There is no need to shut down the scrubber or disassemble the heat exchanger. Moreover, since the scrubber waste water is used as the wash water, the temperature of the waste water does not drop due to the wash water, and the high temperature water can be collected.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は汚泥焼却設備におけるスクラバ水のごとき温排水排熱を利用した熱交 換器に関する。 The present invention relates to a heat exchanger that uses waste heat from waste water such as scrubber water in a sludge incinerator.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

汚泥焼却設備におけるスクラバ水の排熱利用として熱交換器が用いられている 。排煙処理塔排水中には汚泥焼却灰(SS濃度は 200〜50ppm 程度)が混入して いる。したがって、通常の多管チュ―ブまたはプレ―ト型熱交換器では、4時間 以上運転すると伝熱面に微粒ダストが付着して総括伝熱係数が低下し、所要の能 力を発揮できなくなる。 Heat exchangers are used as waste heat for scrubber water in sludge incinerators. Sludge incineration ash (SS concentration: 200 to 50 ppm) is mixed in the flue gas treatment tower drainage. Therefore, in a normal multi-tube tube or plate type heat exchanger, if it is operated for 4 hours or more, fine particles of dust will adhere to the heat transfer surface and the overall heat transfer coefficient will decrease, making it impossible to exhibit the required performance. .

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

プレ―ト型熱交換器は、コンクリ―ト製排水槽の中に熱交換用パネル(外面を 排水側にし、内面に上水を通す)を等間隔に埋設してなるものであって、パネル 伝熱面間を通過する排水の流速が 0.5m/sec 以下のときにダストが付着する。例 えば流速 0.12m/secの場合に7日間で伝熱面全域にわたって 0.5〜1mm 程度のダ ストが付着する。このように付着したときには、パネル群を排水槽から引揚げて 分解し、伝熱面を洗浄することが必要であるが、分解・洗浄中はスクラバの運転 ができないという問題点があった。 本考案は、付着したダストの除去が容易で、ダスト掃除除去中も運転を継続で きる熱交換器を提供することを目的としている。 The plate type heat exchanger is a concrete drainage tank in which heat exchange panels (the outer surface is the drain side and the clean water is passed through the inner surface) are embedded at equal intervals. Dust adheres when the flow velocity of the wastewater passing between the heat transfer surfaces is 0.5 m / sec or less. For example, when the flow velocity is 0.12 m / sec, a dust of 0.5 to 1 mm adheres to the entire heat transfer surface in 7 days. When it adheres like this, it is necessary to lift the panel group from the drainage tank and disassemble it to clean the heat transfer surface, but there was a problem that the scrubber could not operate during disassembly and cleaning. It is an object of the present invention to provide a heat exchanger that can easily remove adhering dust and can continue operation during dust cleaning.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

上記目的を達成するため、本考案は多数のプレ―ト型熱交換器を埋設した槽内 に、焼却炉用排煙処理塔の温排水を導いて温水を取出す装置において、上記熱交 換器によって形成される排水流路に、上記温排水の1部をプレ―ト型熱交換器の 伝熱面に噴射する多数の洗浄用ノズルを設けたことを特徴とするものである。 洗浄用ノズルは、プレ―ト型熱交換器の伝熱面に対し僅かに傾斜して取付けら れたノズル本体と、ノズル本体の先端面に開口する第1のノズル孔と、排水流路 の下流に向うノズル本体側面に形成させた湾曲切落部と、湾曲切落部に設けた第 2のノズル孔とを有する拡角フラット撒水型ノズルである。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is an apparatus for extracting hot water by guiding hot wastewater of a smoke treatment tower for an incinerator into a tank in which a large number of plate-type heat exchangers are embedded, and the above heat exchanger. A large number of cleaning nozzles for injecting a part of the warm waste water onto the heat transfer surface of the plate type heat exchanger are provided in the waste water flow path formed by the above. The cleaning nozzle consists of a nozzle body that is attached at a slight angle to the heat transfer surface of the plate heat exchanger, a first nozzle hole that opens at the tip surface of the nozzle body, and a drainage channel. A wide angle flat water spray type nozzle having a curved cutout portion formed on the side surface of the nozzle body facing downstream and a second nozzle hole provided in the curved cutout portion.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】[Action]

コンクリ―ト製排水槽の中にプレ―ト型熱交換器を構成する各パネルの外面に スクラバ温排水を流し、内部に上水を通すとともに、各パネルの排水と接触面( 伝熱面)側に放熱側の排水の1部を洗浄用ノズルより加圧噴射させてパネル伝熱 面に付着したダストを除去する。 洗浄回数は1日3回で、1回の洗浄時間は5分〜15分、洗浄休止間隔は5〜 12時間おき、好ましくは8時間が効果的である。自動運転可能で省力化がなされ ている。 The scrubber warm drainage is made to flow to the outer surface of each panel that constitutes the plate heat exchanger in the concrete drainage tank, and the clean water is passed inside, and the drainage and contact surface of each panel (heat transfer surface) Part of the waste water on the heat radiation side is pressurized and sprayed from the cleaning nozzle to remove dust adhering to the heat transfer surface of the panel. The number of times of washing is 3 times a day, the washing time for one time is 5 minutes to 15 minutes, and the washing pause interval is every 5 to 12 hours, preferably 8 hours. Autonomous driving is possible and labor is saved.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】【Example】

図1は本考案は排熱利用熱交換器を用いた設備の配置図を示し、図2は同上熱 交換器の平面図、図3は縦断面図を示す。 排煙処理塔からのスクラバ水(温水65℃、5μmダストを含む)は、ライン 10からタンク11に入り、スクラバ水給水ポンプ12a,12bによりポンプアップさ れ、スクラバ水供給ライン13aおよび洗浄ライン13bによって排水槽14に送られ る。排水槽14には、図2以下を参照して後述するように熱交換器20が配置され、 供給ライン13aと反対側の槽壁には溢流堰26を設けて排出ライン15を連ねる。ま た槽の底部にはドレン弁16を介してタンク11へのリタ―ンライン17が設けてある 。なお、図中、18は吐出弁、19は洗浄弁である。 FIG. 1 is a plan view of equipment using a heat exchanger utilizing exhaust heat, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same heat exchanger as above, and FIG. The scrubber water (warm water 65 ° C, including 5 μm dust) from the flue gas treatment tower enters the tank 11 from the line 10 and is pumped up by the scrubber water supply pumps 12a and 12b to supply the scrubber water supply line 13a and the cleaning line 13b. Sent to the drainage tank 14. A heat exchanger 20 is arranged in the drain tank 14 as described later with reference to FIG. 2 and the like, and an overflow weir 26 is provided on the tank wall on the side opposite to the supply line 13a to connect the discharge line 15. A return line 17 to the tank 11 is provided at the bottom of the tank via a drain valve 16. In the figure, 18 is a discharge valve and 19 is a washing valve.

【0007】 熱交換器20は、図2ないし図5に示すように、コンクリ―ト製排水槽14内の長 手方向に平行な複数枚(図では約70mm間隔で10枚)の熱交換用パネル21を埋設し 、平面からみて排水槽14の両端の千鳥状位置に垂直方向に延びる第1のバッフル 22と、第1のバッフル22を取付けたパネルの上方に延びる第2のバッフル23と を設ける。これらのパネル群およびバッフルにより、スクラバ水流入口24から流 出口25に向って槽内のスクラバ水を屈折させながら流す排水流路A,B,C,D ,Eが形成され、流出口25の槽壁には溢流堰26が設けられている(図11)。排水 流路D,Eを形成するパネル21の一端には、第1の上部ヘッダ―27を取付けて循 環水(上水)流入口28を設け、排水流路A,B,Cを形成するパネル21の一端に は第2の上部ヘッダ―29を取付けて循環水流出口30を設ける。更に各パネル21の 下端には共通に下部ヘッダ―31を取付ける(図12)。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the heat exchanger 20 is for heat exchange of a plurality of sheets (10 sheets at intervals of about 70 mm in the figure) parallel to the longitudinal direction in the concrete drain tank 14. A first baffle 22 is embedded in which the panel 21 is buried, and extends vertically in a zigzag position at both ends of the drainage tank 14 when viewed from the top, and a second baffle 23 extending above the panel on which the first baffle 22 is attached. Set up. These panel groups and baffles form drainage flow paths A, B, C, D, and E that flow the scrubber water in the tank from the scrubber water inlet 24 toward the outlet 25 while refracting the scrubber water. An overflow weir 26 is provided on the wall (Fig. 11). The first upper header 27 is attached to one end of the panel 21 forming the drainage flow passages D and E, and the circulating water (clean water) inlet 28 is provided to form the drainage flow passages A, B and C. A second upper header 29 is attached to one end of the panel 21 to provide a circulating water outlet 30. In addition, a lower header 31 is commonly attached to the lower end of each panel 21 (Fig. 12).

【0008】 洗浄ライン13bは、排水槽14の近くで2つに分岐され槽上面で分岐路32と直交 する多数の枝管33を設け、更に、各枝管33に多数の垂直パイプ34を直下させ、そ の先端に洗浄水噴射ノズル35,36を取付ける。ノズル35,36からの噴射水は各パ ネル21の伝熱面に向けて噴射され伝熱面に付着するダストを洗い流す。除去され たダストは槽底に沈下し、スラッジ流出溝38より槽内の一方に集めて取除くもの である(図3,4,5)。The washing line 13b is provided with a large number of branch pipes 33 which are branched into two near the drainage tank 14 and which are orthogonal to the branch passages 32 on the upper surface of the tank, and a large number of vertical pipes 34 are provided directly below each branch pipe 33. Then, attach the cleaning water jet nozzles 35 and 36 to the tip. The water sprayed from the nozzles 35 and 36 is sprayed toward the heat transfer surface of each panel 21 to wash away dust adhering to the heat transfer surface. The removed dust sinks to the bottom of the tank and is collected and removed from the sludge outflow groove 38 in one side of the tank (Figs. 3, 4, 5).

【0009】 図8はパネル21の拡大正面図を示す。パネル21は、2枚のプレ―トを合せ、か つ長手方向千鳥状に3条の溶接部40を設けて、内部に流入口41から出口42に向う 屈折流路43を形成させる。図9は第8のIX−IX線における断面図、図10は同 じくX−X線における断面図である。流路43は、例えば幅約10mm、高さ175mm で 流路断面積を 0.001m2 としたとき、パネル1枚当りの流量は40〜60l/minであ る。FIG. 8 shows an enlarged front view of the panel 21. The panel 21 is formed by combining two plates and forming three welded portions 40 in a zigzag pattern in the longitudinal direction to form a refraction flow path 43 from the inlet 41 to the outlet 42 inside. 9 is a sectional view taken along line IX-IX, and FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line XX. The flow channel 43 has a width of about 10 mm and a height of 175 mm and a flow channel cross-sectional area of 0.001 m 2 , the flow rate per panel is 40 to 60 l / min.

【0010】 次に洗浄ノズルについて述べる。 前述のように図2〜5に示したように排水槽14の排水流路A〜Eに多数の拡角 フラップ撒水型の洗浄用ノズル35,36が設けられている。ノズル35は各排水流路 の中程の深さに直向きに配置され、またノズル36は各排水流路の上流側における 垂直管34の下端上向きに取付けられている。ノズル35は図6に平面を示すように 垂直管34の先端ヘッド44の左右に取付けられ、パネル伝熱面に対し僅かな角度θ (=5°〜6°)をもって流れ方向に傾けられる。各ノズル35はノズル長手方向 に細孔46をもつ本体45と、本体45の下側流に向って切落した湾曲切落し部47とを 有し、かつノズル本体45の端面には細孔46の開口端部で形成される第1のノズル 孔(オリフィス)48があり、湾曲切落部47には細孔46の途中をエグって形成され た第2のノズル孔(オリフィス)49あけられている。枝管34に供給された洗浄水 は第1,第2のノズル孔48,49から図6の矢印の方向に噴出される。 図7は、枝管34の下端に上向きに取付けられたノズル36の正面図で、先端ヘッ ド50の左右に僅かな角度(例えば5°〜6°)で上向きに取付けられている。ノ ズル36の本体51は、図6に示すノズル35と同じように、細孔52の先端に第1のノ ズル孔(オリフィス)54があり、湾曲切落部53に第2のノズル孔(オリフィス) 55が形成され、図7中矢印で示すように流路内の斜上向きに洗浄水が噴出される 。これらのノズル35,36からの洗浄水噴射によって、パネル21の表面に付着する スラッジが吹飛ばされ、除去される。 ノズルの取付角度は、上記のようにパネル伝熱面に対し5°〜6°で、先端と 伝熱面とは3mm程度あけてある。オリフィス径3mm、排水角度 130°で、洗浄水 をノズル1個当り 5.5l/min、5〜15分間、噴射する。洗浄効果が顕著に現われ る圧力は 0.8〜 1.2Kg/cm 2 Gで、1日3回、5〜12時間おきに洗浄することが 好ましい。Next, the cleaning nozzle will be described. As described above, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the drainage channels A to E of the drainage tank 14 are provided with a large number of wide-angle flap spraying type cleaning nozzles 35 and 36. The nozzles 35 are arranged directly at the middle depth of each drainage channel, and the nozzles 36 are mounted above the lower end of the vertical pipe 34 on the upstream side of each drainage channel. The nozzles 35 are attached to the left and right of the tip head 44 of the vertical tube 34 as shown in the plan view of FIG. 6, and are inclined in the flow direction at a slight angle θ (= 5 ° to 6 °) with respect to the heat transfer surface of the panel. Each nozzle 35 has a main body 45 having a pore 46 in the longitudinal direction of the nozzle, and a curved cutout portion 47 cut off toward the lower flow of the main body 45, and the end face of the nozzle body 45 has a pore 46. There is a first nozzle hole (orifice) 48 formed at the open end of the, and a second nozzle hole (orifice) 49 is formed in the curved cut-off portion 47 by energizing the middle of the small hole 46. ing. The cleaning water supplied to the branch pipe 34 is jetted from the first and second nozzle holes 48, 49 in the direction of the arrow in FIG. FIG. 7 is a front view of the nozzle 36 attached upward to the lower end of the branch pipe 34, and is attached upward to the left and right of the tip head 50 at a slight angle (for example, 5 ° to 6 °). Like the nozzle 35 shown in FIG. 6, the main body 51 of the nozzle 36 has a first nozzle hole (orifice) 54 at the tip of the pore 52, and a second nozzle hole (orifice) at the curved cutout portion 53. An orifice) 55 is formed, and washing water is jetted obliquely upward in the flow path as shown by the arrow in FIG. By spraying cleaning water from these nozzles 35 and 36, sludge adhering to the surface of the panel 21 is blown off and removed. As described above, the mounting angle of the nozzle is 5 ° to 6 ° with respect to the heat transfer surface of the panel, and the tip and the heat transfer surface are separated by about 3 mm. The cleaning water is sprayed at 5.5 l / min per nozzle for 5 to 15 minutes with an orifice diameter of 3 mm and a drain angle of 130 °. The pressure at which the cleaning effect remarkably appears is 0.8 to 1.2 kg / cm 2 G, and it is preferable to perform cleaning three times a day and every 5 to 12 hours.

【0011】[0011]

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

上述のように、排水槽内に埋設された熱交換用パネルの伝熱面に対し、スクラ バ水の1部を洗浄用ノズルより噴射させるので、洗浄水におけるスクラバ排水の 温度を下げることなく伝熱面に付着するダストを効率的に除去できる。しかも、 スクラバの運転を中止したり、熱交換器を分解することなく、ダスト除去を行う ことができる。 As described above, since a part of the scrubber water is sprayed from the cleaning nozzle onto the heat transfer surface of the heat exchange panel buried in the drain tank, the scrubber waste water in the cleaning water is transferred without lowering the temperature. Dust adhering to the hot surface can be efficiently removed. Moreover, the dust can be removed without stopping the operation of the scrubber and disassembling the heat exchanger.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案排熱利用熱交換器を用いる設備の配置図
である。
FIG. 1 is a layout view of equipment using a heat exchanger utilizing exhaust heat of the present invention.

【図2】本考案排熱利用熱交換器の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of a heat exchanger using exhaust heat according to the present invention.

【図3】図2のIII−III線における縦断面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG.

【図4】図2のIV−IV線における縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG.

【図5】図2のV−V線における横断面図である。5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV of FIG.

【図6】流路中段に配置した洗浄用ノズルの拡大断面図
である。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a cleaning nozzle arranged in the middle stage of the flow path.

【図7】流路の先端部分に配置した洗浄用ノズルの拡大
正面図である。
FIG. 7 is an enlarged front view of the cleaning nozzle arranged at the tip of the flow path.

【図8】熱交換用パネルの拡大正面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged front view of the heat exchange panel.

【図9】図8のIX−IX線における断面図である。9 is a sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG.

【図10】図8のX−X線における断面図である。10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.

【図11】熱交換器の屈折流路を示す平面図である。FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a refraction channel of the heat exchanger.

【図12】熱交換用パネルと循環水流れを示す分解斜視図
である。
FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing a heat exchange panel and a circulating water flow.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 排水ライン 11 タンク 12a スクラバ水給水ポンプ 12b 洗浄水給水ポンプ 13a スクラバ水供給ライン 13b 洗浄ライン 14 排水槽 20 熱交換器 21 熱交換用パネル 22,23 バッフル 24 排水流入口 25 排水流出口 27,29,31 ヘッダ― 32 分岐管 33 枝管 34 垂直パイプ 35,36 洗浄用ノズル 45,51 ノズル本体 46,52 細孔 47,53 湾曲切落部 48,49,54,55 オリフィス 10 Drain line 11 Tank 12a Scrubber water feed pump 12b Wash water feed pump 13a Scrubber water supply line 13b Wash line 14 Drain tank 20 Heat exchanger 21 Heat exchange panel 22,23 Baffle 24 Drain inlet 25 Drain outlet 27,29 , 31 Header ― 32 Branch pipe 33 Branch pipe 34 Vertical pipe 35, 36 Cleaning nozzle 45, 51 Nozzle body 46, 52 Pore 47, 53 Curved cutout 48, 49, 54, 55 Orifice

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 多数のプレ―ト型熱交換器を埋設した槽
内に、焼却炉用排煙処理塔の温排水を導いて温水を取出
す装置において、上記熱交換器によって形成される排水
流路に、上記温排水の1部をプレ―ト型熱交換器の伝熱
面に噴射する多数の洗浄用ノズルを設けたことを特徴と
する排熱利用熱交換器。
1. A drainage stream formed by the heat exchanger in a device for guiding hot water from a smoke treatment tower for an incinerator to take out hot water into a tank in which a large number of plate heat exchangers are embedded. A heat exchanger utilizing exhaust heat, characterized in that a plurality of cleaning nozzles for injecting a part of the warm waste water onto a heat transfer surface of a plate type heat exchanger are provided in the passage.
【請求項2】 洗浄用ノズルは、プレ―ト型熱交換器の
伝熱面に対し僅かに傾斜して取付けられたノズル本体
と、ノズル本体の先端面に開口する第1のノズル孔と、
排水流路の下流に向うノズル本体側面に形成させた湾曲
切落部と、湾曲切落部に設けた第2のノズル孔とを有す
る拡角フラット撒水型ノズルである請求項1記載の排熱
利用熱交換器。
2. The cleaning nozzle comprises a nozzle body mounted at a slight inclination with respect to the heat transfer surface of the plate heat exchanger, and a first nozzle hole opening at the tip surface of the nozzle body.
The wide angle flat water spray nozzle having a curved cutout portion formed on the side surface of the nozzle body facing the downstream of the drainage flow channel and a second nozzle hole provided in the curved cutout portion. Use heat exchanger.
JP1991006083U 1991-01-23 1991-01-23 Waste heat heat exchanger Expired - Lifetime JP2567700Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991006083U JP2567700Y2 (en) 1991-01-23 1991-01-23 Waste heat heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991006083U JP2567700Y2 (en) 1991-01-23 1991-01-23 Waste heat heat exchanger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH066992U true JPH066992U (en) 1994-01-28
JP2567700Y2 JP2567700Y2 (en) 1998-04-02

Family

ID=11628655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1991006083U Expired - Lifetime JP2567700Y2 (en) 1991-01-23 1991-01-23 Waste heat heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2567700Y2 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5485548U (en) * 1977-11-30 1979-06-16
JPS57112697A (en) * 1980-12-29 1982-07-13 Mitsubishi Metal Corp Method of removing scale on surface of heat-exchange tube

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5485548U (en) * 1977-11-30 1979-06-16
JPS57112697A (en) * 1980-12-29 1982-07-13 Mitsubishi Metal Corp Method of removing scale on surface of heat-exchange tube

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2567700Y2 (en) 1998-04-02

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