JPH065446U - Automatic bottom watering device for potted plants - Google Patents
Automatic bottom watering device for potted plantsInfo
- Publication number
- JPH065446U JPH065446U JP051416U JP5141692U JPH065446U JP H065446 U JPH065446 U JP H065446U JP 051416 U JP051416 U JP 051416U JP 5141692 U JP5141692 U JP 5141692U JP H065446 U JPH065446 U JP H065446U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- tank
- horizontal
- water supply
- horizontally long
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- Y02P60/216—
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 横長貯水槽の背丈を極量低くして製品コスト
を安価にすると同時に、横長貯水槽および横長灌水槽内
に異物が発生しても給水ポンプが目詰まりするのを極力
防止するとともに、鉢物植物への灌水をゆっくりと行わ
せる許りか、横長灌水槽周囲よりの溢流事故の発生や給
水ポンプの破損事故の発生を未然に防止し、長期に亘り
正確な灌水作業を営ませることができる。
【構成】 取外し自在に重設した上面開放状の横長貯水
槽１０１と横長灌水槽１０３の内底面に、横長方向と直
交する複数条の異物沈澱用凹凸部１０２と複数条の水切
り用凹凸部１１０をそれぞれ設ける。そして、横長灌水
槽１０３内の一側に還流孔１０８を穿孔しかつ濾過材１
０９を充填した溢流室１０７を設けるとともに、横長灌
水層１０３の底面に還流孔１０８よりも小径の通水孔を
穿孔せしめると同時に、給水ポンプ１１４を支持した水
平支持板１１３に保護棒１１８を設ける許りか給水筒１
１５を横長灌水槽１０３内にのぞませる溢流口を大きく
開口したものである。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] The height of the horizontal water storage tank is made extremely low to lower the product cost, and at the same time, the water supply pump is clogged even if foreign matter occurs in the horizontal water storage tank and the horizontal water supply tank. As much as possible, it is possible to slowly irrigate the potted plants, or prevent overflow accidents from around the horizontal irrigation tank or damage to the water supply pump, and ensure accurate irrigation for a long time. You can get the work done. [Structure] On an inner bottom surface of a horizontally long water storage tank 101 and a horizontally long watering tank 103, which are detachably stacked so as to be freely attached to each other, a plurality of foreign matter precipitation unevenness portions 102 and a plurality of water drainage unevenness portions 110 which are orthogonal to the horizontal direction are formed on inner bottom surfaces. Are provided respectively. Then, a reflux hole 108 is formed on one side in the horizontally long water tank 103 and the filter medium 1 is provided.
An overflow chamber 107 filled with 09 is provided, and a water hole having a diameter smaller than that of the reflux hole 108 is bored on the bottom surface of the horizontally long watering layer 103, and at the same time, a protection rod 118 is provided on a horizontal support plate 113 supporting a water supply pump 114. Forgiveness to set or water bottle 1
A large overflow port is formed to allow 15 to be looked into the horizontally long irrigation tank 103.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
本考案は、一般家庭は勿論のこと、事務所、銀行、役所、その他適当な場所に 観賞用として設置した鉢物植物に対し底面側より所望の時間間隔のもとで一定水 位の灌水を自動的に施して植物の育成を図った鉢物植物への自動底面灌水装置に 関する。 The present invention automatically irrigates a constant water level from the bottom side to a potted plant installed in an office, a bank, a public office, or any other suitable place not only for general households but also for ornamental purposes at a desired time interval. The present invention relates to an automatic bottom irrigation system for potted plants, which has been applied to grow plants.
【０００２】[0002]
従来、上面を開放した水槽１内に、上面を開放した灌水槽２を嵌脱自在に嵌装 し、前記灌水槽２内には水槽１内の水を吸い上げて灌水槽２へ給水する給水ポン プ３と、給水水位を灌水適正水位に維持させる溢流口４をそれぞれ設けるととも に、灌水槽２の底部側には、給水側７を水抜き凹部６内に、また、吐水側８を水 槽１にそれぞれのぞませたサイフォン管５を配設して灌水槽２内に収納設置した 複数個の鉢物植物９に対し、その底面側より所望の時間間隔のもとに一定水位の 灌水を自動的に施して植物の育成を図るようにした鉢物植物への自動底面灌水装 置は、本出願前、図５に示されたように、本出願人が開発したものである。 Conventionally, a irrigation tank 2 with an open upper surface is removably fitted in a water tank 1 with an open upper surface, and a water supply pump that sucks up water in the irrigation tank 2 to supply water to the irrigation tank 2 3 and an overflow port 4 for maintaining the water supply level at an appropriate water level, and at the bottom side of the irrigation tank 2, a water supply side 7 is provided in the drainage recess 6 and a water discharge side 8 is provided. A plurality of potted plants 9 each of which has a siphon pipe 5 arranged in the water tank 1 and is housed and installed in the water tank 2 are irrigated at a constant water level from a bottom side of the pot plant 9 at a desired time interval. The automatic bottom watering device for potted plants, which is designed to automatically grow the plants, was developed by the present applicant as shown in FIG. 5 before the present application.
【０００３】[0003]
ところで、従前のこの種、鉢物植物への自動底面灌水装置においては、 （ａ）水槽内に灌水槽が嵌脱自在に嵌装されているので、水槽の背丈が高くなり 、重量も重くなって運搬が不便である許りか、製品コストも高価となる。 （ｂ）灌水作業の反復で鉢物植物より水とともに流出した土泥等の異物により給 水ポンプが目詰まり事故を起こしたり、あるいは運転が不可能となり、灌水作業 を長期に亘り軽快に継続させることができない。 （ｃ）サイフォン管だと灌水槽内の水が速やかに水槽に排水されてしまうので、 鉢物植物に対し底面側よりゆっくりと灌水を施すことがでいない。 （ｄ）灌水作業過程において、溢流口が異物等により閉口された際には、灌水槽 内の水が周囲より外部に溢流する事故が発生する。 （ｅ）灌水槽を水槽より取出して適宜の場所へ載置した際には長尺の給水ポンプ が破損され易い。 等の問題点を有していた。 By the way, in this type of conventional automatic bottom watering device for potted plants, (a) the watering tank is removably fitted in the water tank, so that the height of the water tank becomes high and the weight becomes heavy. Perhaps it is inconvenient to carry, but the product cost is also high. (B) Continuing the irrigation work smoothly for a long period of time because the water supply pump may be clogged with foreign matter such as dirt and mud that has leaked out of the pot plants due to repeated irrigation work, or the operation may become impossible. I can't. (C) With a siphon tube, water in the irrigation tank is quickly drained to the water tank, so it is not possible to irrigate potted plants slowly from the bottom side. (D) In the process of irrigation, if the overflow port is closed due to foreign matter, etc., the water in the irrigation tank overflows from the surroundings. (E) When the irrigation tank is taken out of the water tank and placed in an appropriate place, the long water supply pump is easily damaged. There were problems such as.
【０００４】 本考案は、従来の技術の有するこのような問題点に鑑みてなされたものであっ て、その目的とするところは、横長貯水槽の背丈を極力低くして製品コストを安 価にすると同時に、横長貯水槽および横長灌水槽内にたとえ異物が発生しても、 該異物により給水ポンプが目詰まりを起こしたり、あるいは故障発生を極力防止 するとともに、鉢物植物への灌水をゆっくりと行わせる許りか、横長灌水槽周囲 よりの溢流事故の発生や給水ポンプの破損事故の発生を未然に防止し、もって長 期に亘り灌水作業を正確に営ませて観賞用植物の育成を容易に達成させることが できる鉢物植物への自動底面灌水装置を提供しようとするものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the prior art, and the purpose thereof is to make the horizontal water tank as short as possible to reduce the product cost. At the same time, even if foreign matter occurs in the horizontal water tank and the horizontal irrigation tank, the foreign matter will prevent the water supply pump from being clogged or cause a failure as much as possible, and water the potted plants slowly. Perhaps it is possible to prevent overflow accidents around the horizontally long irrigation tank and damage to the water supply pump before the irrigation work is accurately performed for a long period of time, and it is easy to grow ornamental plants. It seeks to provide an automatic bottom watering system for potted plants that can be achieved.
【０００５】[0005]
上記目的を達成するために、本考案における鉢物植物への自動底面灌水装置は 、取外し自在に重設した上面開放状の横長貯水槽と横長灌水槽の内底面に、横長 方向と直交する複数条の異物沈澱用凹凸部と横長方向に沿った複数条の水切り用 凹凸部をそれぞれ設けてなるものである。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, an automatic bottom watering device for potted plants according to the present invention comprises a horizontally elongated water tank which is detachably stacked and has an open top surface, and a plurality of strips which are orthogonal to the horizontal direction on the inner bottom surface of the horizontally long water tank. The foreign matter precipitation unevenness portion and the plurality of drainage unevenness portions along the lateral direction are respectively provided.
【０００６】 そして、横長灌水槽内の一側に立設した溢流壁により形成した溢流室の底部と 横長灌水槽内の底面とに還流孔および通水孔をそれぞれ穿孔するとともに、前記 還流孔の孔径を通水孔の孔径よりも大きくしたものである。[0006] Then, a recirculation hole and a water passage hole are respectively formed in the bottom portion of the overflow chamber formed by the overflow wall erected on one side in the horizontal irrigation tank and the bottom surface in the horizontal irrigation tank, and the recirculation is performed. The hole diameter is larger than that of the water passage hole.
【０００７】 また、溢流壁により形成した溢流室内には、濾過材を交換自在に充填収納した ものである。Further, the overflow chamber formed by the overflow wall is filled with the filter medium in a replaceable manner.
【０００８】 さらに、横長灌水槽の一側に配設した操作室内には、横長灌水槽内へ給水筒を 介し給水する給水ポンプを直立状に支持した水平支持板を配設するとともに、前 記水平支持板の下面には、水平支持板より下方に突出した給水ポンプの長さより も長い複数の保護棒を下向きに突設すれば、長尺の給水ポンプの破損を未然に防 止することができる。Further, in the operation room arranged on one side of the horizontal irrigation tank, a horizontal support plate supporting upright a water supply pump for supplying water into the horizontal irrigation tank via a water supply cylinder is arranged. On the lower surface of the horizontal support plate, if a plurality of protection rods protruding downward from the horizontal support plate and longer than the length of the water supply pump are projected downward, it is possible to prevent damage to the long water supply pump. it can.
【０００９】 その上、さらに、給水ポンプの給水筒をのぞませるために横長灌水槽の側壁に 開口した溢流口の口径は給水筒の外径よりも大きく開口すれば、たとえ還流孔が 異物等により閉鎖されても、灌水槽の上端周囲より溢水することを未然に防止す ることができる。Furthermore, if the diameter of the overflow port opened on the side wall of the horizontally long irrigation tank in order to look into the water supply pipe of the water supply pump is larger than the outer diameter of the water supply pipe, even if the reflux hole is a foreign substance. Even if it is closed due to such reasons, it is possible to prevent overflow from around the upper end of the irrigation tank.
【００１０】[0010]
内部に所定量の水を収容した横長貯水槽の上部に給水ポンプ等を備えた横長灌 水槽を取外し自在に重設した後、複数個の観賞用鉢物植物を横長灌水槽の内底面 に複数条に亘り設けた水切り用凹凸部上に載置する。 A horizontal irrigation tank equipped with a water supply pump, etc. was placed on top of the horizontal irrigation tank containing a specified amount of water, and was placed freely overlaid, and then multiple ornamental pot plants were placed on the inner bottom surface of the horizontal irrigation tank. It is placed on the uneven portion for draining provided over the entire area.
【００１１】 そこで、給水ポンプを運転すれば、横長貯水槽内の水は吸い上げられ給水筒よ り横長灌水槽内に給水される。そこで、給水ポンプを暫時運転すれば、横長灌水 槽内の水位は次第に上昇し、一定水位以上になると溢流壁より溢流室内に溢流さ れ、濾過材を通った後、還流孔より横長貯水槽内に落水されると同時に一部の水 も横長灌水槽の底面に穿孔した小径の通水孔より横長貯水槽内に落水される。Therefore, when the water supply pump is operated, the water in the horizontally long water tank is sucked up and supplied to the horizontally long water tank by the water supply cylinder. Therefore, if the water supply pump is operated for a while, the water level in the horizontal irrigation tank gradually rises, and when it exceeds a certain level, it overflows from the overflow wall into the overflow chamber, passes through the filter medium, and then flows into the horizontal storage water from the return hole. At the same time as the water falls into the tank, part of the water also falls into the horizontally long water tank through the small-diameter water holes drilled on the bottom of the horizontally long water tank.
【００１２】 したがって、鉢物植物の種類によって給水ポンプの運転時間および運転間隔を 予めセットしておけば、給水ポンプの運転時間中、横長灌水槽内には一定水位の 給水が施される許りか、鉢物植物に対しては底面側より灌水が施され、植物は育 成される。[0012] Therefore, if the operation time and operation interval of the water supply pump are set in advance depending on the type of potted plant, is it permissible to supply water at a constant water level in the horizontal irrigation tank during the operation time of the water supply pump? Water is applied to the pot plants from the bottom side to grow the plants.
【００１３】 そして、灌水終了時間になると給水ポンプはその運転が自動的に停止されるの で、横長灌水槽内に貯留されていた水は小径の通水孔より少量ずつ横長貯水槽内 に排水されるので、急速排水作用による鉢物内の土壌流出を極力防止しながらゆ っくりと灌水作業を施すことができる許りか、横長灌水槽の内底面および横長貯 水槽の内底面には、横長方向に沿った複数条の水切り用凹凸部および横長方向と 直交する複数条の異物沈澱用凹凸部がそれぞれ設けられている外、溢流室内には 濾過材が充填されているので、鉢物より土泥等の異物が水とともに流出しても、 該異物が横長貯水槽内に落入するのを極力防止できるは勿論のこと、たとえ異物 が横長貯水増内に落入しても、異物沈澱用凹凸部により給水ポンプ方向への移動 を防止し、内底面の凹部に沈澱させ、給水ポンプが目詰まりしたり故障するのを 確実に防止できるは勿論のこと鉢物植物の水切りを確実に行わせ、植物への酸素 補給を盛んにして植物の育成を促進させることができる。Then, when the irrigation end time comes, the operation of the water supply pump is automatically stopped, so that the water stored in the horizontal irrigation tank is drained little by little from the small-diameter water passage hole into the horizontal irrigation tank. Therefore, it may be possible to slowly perform irrigation work while preventing soil runoff in the pots due to rapid drainage as much as possible, and the horizontal bottom surface of the horizontal irrigation tank and the inner bottom surface of the horizontal storage tank should be Since there are multiple strips of draining ridges and ridges for sedimenting foreign matter that are orthogonal to the horizontal direction, and the overflow chamber is filled with filter media, it is better to remove dirt from pots. Even if foreign matter such as water flows out along with water, it is possible to prevent the foreign matter from falling into the horizontally long water storage tank as much as possible. Part to move in the direction of the water supply pump It is possible to prevent the water supply pump from being clogged or broken down by making it settle in the concave part of the inner bottom surface, and of course, to surely drain the potted plant and actively supply oxygen to the plant. Can be promoted.
【００１４】 また、必要に応じて横長灌水槽を横長貯水槽より取外して任意の場所に横長灌 水槽を置いた際にあっても、給水ポンプより長い保護棒によって支持できるので 、給水ポンプが破損されることが防止される。Further, even when the horizontal irrigation tank is removed from the horizontal irrigation tank as needed and the horizontal irrigation tank is placed at an arbitrary place, it can be supported by a protection rod longer than the water supply pump, so that the water supply pump is damaged. Is prevented.
【００１５】 その上、給水ポンプの給水筒をのぞませるために横長灌水槽の側壁には給水筒 の外径よりも大径の溢流口が開口されているので、灌水作業中において異物等に より濾過材が目詰まり現象を起こして横長灌水槽内の水が還流口を経て横長貯水 槽内に流下しなくなった場合でも、溢流口より横長貯水槽へ溢流させ、横長灌水 槽周囲より水が溢流するのを未然に防止し、灌水作業の安全を図ることができる 。In addition, since an overflow port having a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the water supply pipe is opened on the side wall of the horizontally long irrigation tank in order to look into the water supply pipe of the water supply pump, foreign matter or the like is generated during irrigation work. Even when the water in the horizontal irrigation tank stops flowing down into the horizontal water storage tank through the recirculation port due to the clogging phenomenon of the filter media, the water is allowed to overflow from the overflow port to the horizontal water storage tank and It is possible to prevent water from overflowing and to ensure the safety of irrigation work.
【００１６】[0016]
実施例について図面を参照して説明する。 図１ないし図４において、１０１は、内部に所定量の水を貯留しておくことが できる上面を開放した横長貯水槽であって、該横長貯水槽１０１の内底面には、 横長方向と直交する複数条の異物沈澱用凹凸部１０２が設けられている。１０３ は、前記横長貯水槽１０１の上部に取外し自在に重合した上面開放状の横長灌水 槽であって、該横長灌水槽１０３は、周囲に下方部が開放状となった適当高さの 空胴部１０５を一体状に塑成して内部に複数個の鉢物植物１１９が収納できる横 長灌水室１０４を形成したものである。そして、前記灌水室１０４内の一側には 、一定水位の水を溜めることができる溢流壁１０６を立設して溢流室１０７を形 成せしめるとともに、溢流室１０７の底部には複数の還流孔１０８が穿孔されて いる。１０９は、溢流室１０７内に交換自在に充填した濾過材である。 上記横長灌水室１０４の内底面には、横長方向に沿った複数条の水切り用凹凸 部１１０を設けて、鉢物植物１１９への灌水作業終了時に横長灌水室１０４内の 水切りを確実に行わせると同時に鉢物植物１１９への酸素補給を促進し、その育 成を助長せしめる。１１１は、横長灌水室１０４の内底面適所に穿孔した複数個 の通水孔であって、該通水孔１１１は還流孔１０８より小径として、灌水作業終 了時に横長灌水室１０４内の水をゆっくりと横長貯水槽１０１内へ落水せしめる 。１１２は、空胴部１０５の一部（本実施例においては図１の右側）に設けた操 作室であって、該操作室内に水平支持板１１３を設置するとともに、水平支持板 １１３には上部側に設けた給水筒１１５の先端側が横長灌水槽１０３内の側壁１ １６に開孔した溢流口１１７を通して横長灌水室１０４内にのぞませ、下部側を 横長貯水槽１０１内に没入位置せしめた給水ポンプ１１４が直交状に支持されて いる。 そして、前記水平支持板１１３の下面には、水平支持板１１３より下方に突出 した給水ポンプ１１４の長さよりも長い複数の保護棒１１８が下向きに突設され ている。なお、溢流口１１７の口径は給水筒１１５の外径よりも大きく形成して 、還流孔１０８が異物等により閉孔された時に、横長灌水槽１０３内に給水され た一定水位以上の水を積極的に溢流孔１０８より横長貯水槽１０１内に落入せし めて水が横長灌水室１０３の周囲より外に溢流するのを防止せしめる。なお、前 記給水ポンプ１１４は適宜の制御装置（図示せす）により所定時間間隔をおいて 運転されるものである。 Examples will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, 101 is a horizontally long water storage tank having an open top surface capable of storing a predetermined amount of water, and the inner bottom surface of the horizontally long water storage tank 101 has a horizontal direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction. A plurality of irregularities 102 for depositing foreign matter are provided. Reference numeral 103 denotes a horizontal irrigation tank having an open top that is detachably superposed on the upper portion of the horizontal water basin 101, and the horizontal irrigation tank 103 has a cavity of an appropriate height in which a lower portion is open to the periphery. The part 105 is integrally molded to form a horizontally long watering chamber 104 in which a plurality of potted plants 119 can be stored. An overflow wall 106 capable of accumulating water at a constant water level is provided on one side of the irrigation chamber 104 to form an overflow chamber 107, and a plurality of overflow walls 107 are provided at the bottom of the overflow chamber 107. The recirculation hole 108 is formed. Reference numeral 109 is a filter medium that is exchangeably filled in the overflow chamber 107. On the inner bottom surface of the horizontal irrigation chamber 104, a plurality of recesses and protrusions 110 for draining along the horizontal direction are provided to surely drain the horizontal irrigation chamber 104 at the end of the irrigation work of the potted plant 119. At the same time, oxygen supply to the pot plant 119 is promoted, and its growth is promoted. Reference numeral 111 designates a plurality of water passage holes formed at appropriate places on the inner bottom surface of the horizontal irrigation chamber 104. The water passage holes 111 have a diameter smaller than that of the reflux hole 108 so that the water in the horizontal irrigation chamber 104 can be discharged at the end of the irrigation work. Allow the water to slowly fall into the horizontally long water storage tank 101. Reference numeral 112 denotes an operation room provided in a part of the cavity 105 (on the right side in FIG. 1 in the present embodiment). The horizontal support plate 113 is installed in the operation room, and the horizontal support plate 113 is The tip end side of the water supply cylinder 115 provided on the upper side is looked into the horizontal irrigation chamber 104 through the overflow port 117 formed in the side wall 116 in the horizontal irrigation tank 103, and the lower side is immersed in the horizontal irrigation tank 101. The water supply pump 114 is supported orthogonally. On the lower surface of the horizontal support plate 113, a plurality of protection rods 118 projecting downward from the horizontal support plate 113 and longer than the length of the water supply pump 114 are provided so as to project downward. In addition, the diameter of the overflow port 117 is formed larger than the outer diameter of the water supply cylinder 115, and when the reflux hole 108 is closed by a foreign substance or the like, the water supplied to the horizontally long irrigation tank 103 at a certain level or more is supplied. The overflow hole 108 positively drops into the horizontally long water storage tank 101 to prevent water from overflowing out of the periphery of the horizontally long watering chamber 103. The water supply pump 114 described above is operated at predetermined time intervals by an appropriate control device (not shown).
【００１７】[0017]
本考案は、上述のとおりに構成されているので、次に記載する効果を奏する。 請求項１の自動底面灌水装置においては、横長貯水槽の背丈を極力低位として 装置全体を軽量ならしめ、運搬およびその設置を容易ならしめて製品コストの低 下を図ることができる許りか、灌水作業時に生じた異物が給水ポンプに吸い込ま れるのを極力防止し、長期に亘り良好な灌水作業を継続させることができるとと もに、灌水作業の終了以後の水切りを確実に行わせ、鉢物植物への酸素補給を促 進し、鉢物植物の育成を助長させることができる。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. In the automatic bottom irrigation system according to claim 1, the height of the horizontally long water tank is set as low as possible to make the entire device lighter, and the transportation and installation thereof can be facilitated to reduce the product cost. It is possible to prevent foreign substances generated at times from being sucked into the water supply pump as much as possible, and to continue good irrigation work for a long period of time. It can promote the supplemental oxygen supply and promote the growth of potted plants.
【００１８】 請求項２の自動底面灌水装置においては、灌水作業時に余分の水は溢流室およ び還流孔を介して横長貯水槽へ自動的に落水せしめて常に一定水位の水が横長灌 水槽内に貯水されるようにし、鉢物植物に対し底面側より自動的に灌水を施すこ とができる許りか、灌水作業の終了以後は小径の通水孔よりゆっくりと落水せし めて灌水時間を長く維持させることができるとともに、鉢物植物の土壌が水とと もに横長灌水槽内に流出するのを極力防止することができる。In the automatic bottom irrigation system according to claim 2, during the irrigation work, the excess water is automatically dropped into the horizontally long water reservoir through the overflow chamber and the recirculation hole so that the water having a constant water level is always irrigated. Permitting that water can be stored in the aquarium and the potted plants can be automatically watered from the bottom side, after the completion of the watering work, the water can be slowly dropped from the small-diameter water passage hole and the watering time can be reduced. The soil can be maintained for a long time, and the soil of potted plants can be prevented from flowing out into the horizontal irrigation tank together with water as much as possible.
【００１９】 請求項３の自動底面灌水装置においては、灌水作業時に、横長灌水槽内に水と ともに土泥等の異物が流出しても、該異物を濾過材により濾過し、下部の横長貯 水槽内に落入するのを未然に防止し、給水ポンプの目詰まりによる故障発生を積 極的に防止することができる。According to the automatic bottom irrigation system of claim 3, even if foreign matter such as mud flows out into the horizontal irrigation tank together with water during the irrigation work, the foreign matter is filtered by the filtering material and the lower horizontal storage is performed. It is possible to prevent the water tank from falling into the water tank, and to prevent a failure due to clogging of the water supply pump.
【００２０】 請求項４の自動底面灌水装置においては、重合した横長灌水槽を取外して任意 の場所に載置した場合にあっても保護棒により長尺の給水ポンプを破損すること なく、必要な場所へ載置することができる。In the automatic bottom irrigation system of claim 4, even if the laterally superposed irrigation tank that has been polymerized is removed and placed at an arbitrary place, the protection rod does not damage the long water supply pump and is necessary. Can be placed in place.
【００２１】 請求項５の自動底面灌水装置においては、灌水作業時に還流孔が異物等により 閉孔された場合が生じても、横長灌水槽内に給水された水を給水筒の周りに穿口 した溢流口より横長貯水槽内へ落水せしめて横長灌水槽周囲より水が溢流するの を未然に防止することができる許りか、横長灌水槽内に一定水位の水を貯水させ 、鉢物植物への底面灌水作業を良好に達成させることができる。In the automatic bottom irrigation system according to claim 5, even if the reflux hole is closed by a foreign substance or the like during the irrigation work, the water supplied in the horizontally long irrigation tank is opened around the water supply cylinder. Perhaps it is possible to prevent water from overflowing from around the horizontal irrigation tank by letting it fall into the horizontal irrigation tank from the overflow port, or by storing a certain level of water in the horizontal irrigation tank and potting plants. The bottom surface irrigation work can be successfully achieved.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図１】鉢物植物への自動底面灌水装置の縦断正面図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional front view of an automatic bottom watering device for potted plants.
【図２】図１におけるＡ−Ａ線矢視方向の縦断側面図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view taken along the line AA in FIG.
【図３】横長灌水槽の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a horizontally long irrigation tank.
【図４】要部の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a main part.
【図５】従来の鉢物植物への自動底面灌水装置の縦断正
面図である。FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional front view of a conventional automatic bottom watering device for potted plants.
１０１ 横長貯水槽 １０２ 異物沈澱用凹凸部 １０３ 横長灌水槽 １０６ 溢流壁 １０７ 溢流室 １０８ 還流孔 １０９ 濾過材 １１０ 水切り用凹凸部 １１１ 通水孔 １１２ 操作室 １１３ 水平支持板 １１４ 給水ポンプ １１５ 給水筒 １１６ 側壁 １１７ 溢流口 １１８ 保護棒 １１９ 鉢物植物 101 Horizontal Water Reservoir 102 Concavo-convex Part for Precipitation of Foreign Material 103 Horizontal Irrigation Tank 106 Overflow Wall 107 Overflow Chamber 108 Reflux Hole 109 Filter Material 110 Draining Irregularity 111 Water Hole 112 Operation Room 113 Horizontal Support Plate 114 Water Supply Pump 115 Water Supply Tube 116 Side wall 117 Overflow port 118 Protective rod 119 Potted plant
Claims (5)
貯水槽と横長灌水槽の内底面に、横長方向と直交する複
数条の異物沈澱用凹凸部と横長方向に沿った複数条の水
切り用凹凸部をそれぞれ設けたことを特徴とする鉢物植
物への自動底面灌水装置。1. A plurality of concavo-convex portions for depositing foreign matters and a plurality of drains along the horizontal direction on the inner bottom surface of the horizontally long water storage tank and the horizontally long watering tank which are detachably stacked so as to be freely detachable. An automatic bottom surface irrigation system for potted plants, characterized by being provided with respective concave and convex portions.
より形成した溢流室の底部と横長灌水槽内の底面とに還
流孔および通水孔をそれぞれ穿孔するとともに、前記還
流孔の孔径を通水孔の孔径よりも大きくしたことを特徴
とする請求項１記載の鉢物植物への自動底面灌水装置。2. A recirculation hole and a water passage hole are respectively formed in a bottom portion of an overflow chamber formed by an overflow wall erected on one side in the horizontal irrigation tank and a bottom surface in the horizontal irrigation tank, and the recirculation is performed. The automatic bottom surface watering device for potted plants according to claim 1, wherein the hole diameter is larger than that of the water passage hole.
過材を交換自在に充填収納したことを特徴とする請求項
２記載の鉢物植物への自動底面灌水装置。3. The automatic bottom surface watering device for potted plants according to claim 2, wherein the overflow chamber formed by the overflow wall is filled with a filter medium so as to be exchangeable.
は、横長灌水槽内へ給水筒を介し給水する給水ポンプを
直立状に支持した水平支持板を配設するとともに、前記
水平支持板の下面には、水平支持板より下方に突出した
給水ポンプの長さよりも長い複数の保護棒を下向きに突
設したことを特徴とする鉢物植物への自動底面灌水装
置。4. A horizontal support plate, which vertically supports a water supply pump for supplying water into the horizontally long irrigation tank through a water supply cylinder, is provided in the operation room provided at one side of the horizontally long irrigation tank, and the horizontal An automatic bottom surface watering device for potted plants, characterized in that a plurality of protection rods, which are longer than the length of a water supply pump protruding downward from the horizontal support plate, are provided on the lower surface of the support plate so as to project downward.
横長灌水槽の側壁に開口した溢流口の口径は給水筒の外
径よりも大きく開口したことを特徴とする請求項４記載
の鉢物植物への自動底面灌水装置。5. The spillage opening of the overflow port opened on the side wall of the horizontally long irrigation tank so as to look into the water supply cylinder of the water supply pump is larger than the outer diameter of the water supply cylinder. Automatic bottom watering system for potted plants.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1992051416U JP2559834Y2 (en) | 1992-06-29 | 1992-06-29 | Automatic bottom watering device for potted plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1992051416U JP2559834Y2 (en) | 1992-06-29 | 1992-06-29 | Automatic bottom watering device for potted plants |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH065446U true JPH065446U (en) | 1994-01-25 |
| JP2559834Y2 JP2559834Y2 (en) | 1998-01-19 |
Family
ID=12886329
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1992051416U Expired - Fee Related JP2559834Y2 (en) | 1992-06-29 | 1992-06-29 | Automatic bottom watering device for potted plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2559834Y2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012125161A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2012-07-05 | Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd | Easily-cleanable plant cultivation device |
| CN108534281A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-14 | 鲍圣霖 | One kind exempting from the green window water supply ventilating system of daily maintenance and method |
-
1992
- 1992-06-29 JP JP1992051416U patent/JP2559834Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012125161A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2012-07-05 | Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd | Easily-cleanable plant cultivation device |
| CN108534281A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-14 | 鲍圣霖 | One kind exempting from the green window water supply ventilating system of daily maintenance and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2559834Y2 (en) | 1998-01-19 |
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