JPH0631458B2 - Electrode plate spacing adjusting device in electrolysis device - Google Patents
Electrode plate spacing adjusting device in electrolysis deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0631458B2 JPH0631458B2 JP62225783A JP22578387A JPH0631458B2 JP H0631458 B2 JPH0631458 B2 JP H0631458B2 JP 62225783 A JP62225783 A JP 62225783A JP 22578387 A JP22578387 A JP 22578387A JP H0631458 B2 JPH0631458 B2 JP H0631458B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrode plate
- plate
- electrolysis
- electrode
- tightening rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 「産業上の利用分野」 この発明は、汚泥等の電解処理装置の改良に関し、特
に、この発明は、溶解性の電極板を用いた電解処理装置
の電極板が減耗した場合における間隔調節装置に関する
ものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to improvement of an electrolytic treatment apparatus for sludge and the like, and in particular, the present invention relates to wear of an electrode plate of an electrolytic treatment apparatus using a soluble electrode plate. The present invention relates to an interval adjusting device in the case of doing.
「従来の技術」 従来、溶解性の電極板を用いた電解装置では、経時する
につれて陽極板が減耗し、電解効率が低下し、遂には更
新しなければならない。また、このような問題に対処す
るため、不溶性の電極板も提案されている。"Prior Art" Conventionally, in an electrolysis apparatus using a soluble electrode plate, the anode plate is worn out with the passage of time, electrolysis efficiency is lowered, and it must be replaced at last. In addition, an insoluble electrode plate has been proposed in order to deal with such a problem.
「発明が解決しようとする問題点」 すなわち、溶解性の電極板を用いる場合には、電解が進
むに随って陽極板が減耗し、正負の極板間の距離が開
き、電解効率が低下する。従って、完全に電極板を使い
切らないうちに取換えなければならず不経済である。ま
た、不溶性の電極板は電解効率が低い上、製作コストが
高く、電解する対象物によっては採算上問題がある。"Problems to be solved by the invention" That is, when a soluble electrode plate is used, the anode plate wears down as the electrolysis progresses, the distance between the positive and negative electrode plates increases, and the electrolytic efficiency decreases. To do. Therefore, it is uneconomical to replace the electrode plate before it is completely used up. In addition, an insoluble electrode plate has low electrolysis efficiency and high manufacturing cost, which is a problem in terms of profitability depending on an object to be electrolyzed.
「問題点を解決するための手段」 この発明は、溶解性の電極板を使用しながら、その電極
装置の構成に工夫を施すことによって、完全に使用し尽
くすまで効率的に電解作業をできるようにしたものであ
って、その要旨とするところは、槽内に正負の電極板を
多数並列した汚泥等の電解装置において、上記各電極板
間に不良導体で構成した間隔保持板をそれぞれ設け、こ
れら電極板および間隔保持板に締付杆を貫通させ、これ
らを締結弛緩自在にするとともに、電極板に設ける締付
杆の貫通孔をその長径が少なくとも間隔保持板の外径寸
法と締付杆の直径との和よりも長い上下方向の長孔に形
成したものである。"Means for Solving Problems" This invention enables efficient electrolysis work until it is completely used up by devising the structure of the electrode device while using a soluble electrode plate. In the electrolytic device such as sludge in which a large number of positive and negative electrode plates are arranged in parallel in a tank, a spacing plate made of a defective conductor is provided between the electrode plates, respectively. The tightening rods are penetrated through the electrode plate and the spacing plate so that they can be fastened and loosened, and the through holes of the fastening rods provided on the electrode plate have a major axis of at least the outer diameter of the spacing plate and the tightening rod. The vertical hole is longer than the sum of the diameters of the holes.
「作用」 この発明は上述のように構成してあるので、電解作業を
継続して陽極板が減耗したときには、締付杆を緩めるこ
とによって、間隔保持板を貫挿した状態の締付杆を電極
板に設けた長孔に沿って下げ、締付杆を再び締結すれ
ば、減耗した部位において、電極板を締付けることがで
きる。したがって、各締付杆を長孔に沿って押下げた部
位の電極板は減耗しているので、間隔保持板と電極板と
の間には空隙が生じており、従って、締付杆を利用し
て、あるいは他の手段によって電極板を押すことによっ
て、電極板は間隔保持板の厚みまで押圧されて、電解に
適合した所定の電極間隔に調節することができる。すな
わち、厚み９mmの電極板を１５mm間隔に並列し、電解作
業の結果、これが５mm厚となったときに、上述のような
調節操作をすることによって、減耗した電極板面間の距
離は１５mmとなり、間隔調節板が位置して減耗していな
い部位の距離は１１mmとなり、電解作業上適切な電極面
間の距離が保持され、以後、電極板の厚みが０となるま
で、すなわち、略全体が減耗するまで効率的な電解作業
が可能なものである。以下、図面に基づいてこの発明を
具体的に説明する。"Operation" Since the present invention is configured as described above, when the electrolysis work is continued and the anode plate is worn out, the fastening rod is loosened to loosen the fastening rod so that the spacing rod is inserted. The electrode plate can be tightened at the worn-out portion by lowering it along the long hole provided in the electrode plate and refastening the fastening rod. Therefore, since the electrode plate at the portion where each tightening rod is pushed down along the long hole is depleted, there is a gap between the spacing plate and the electrode plate, and therefore the tightening rod is used. Then, or by pushing the electrode plate by other means, the electrode plate is pressed to the thickness of the gap holding plate and can be adjusted to a predetermined electrode gap suitable for electrolysis. That is, electrode plates having a thickness of 9 mm are arranged in parallel at intervals of 15 mm, and when the result of the electrolysis work is 5 mm, the distance between the electrode plate surfaces that have been worn out becomes 15 mm by performing the adjustment operation as described above. , The distance of the part where the space adjusting plate is located and not worn down is 11 mm, and the distance between the electrode surfaces is maintained appropriate for electrolysis work, and thereafter, until the thickness of the electrode plate becomes 0, that is, substantially the entire Efficient electrolysis work is possible until it is consumed. Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
「実施例」 第１図において、符号１は電解槽、２はその内部に並列
した電極板であって、これら電極板２は第２図および第
３図に示すように中央部および四隅部に上下方向の長孔
の貫通孔３が穿設され、締付杆４によって数枚が締結さ
れている。この電極板２の構成について、第３図および
第４図に基づいて詳述すると、前述締付杆４は、その主
杆４ａに絶縁チューブ４ｂを嵌挿した上で、貫通孔３に
挿入され、その両端に締付ボルト４ｃをそれぞれ螺着し
て、電極板２を締結したのち、その両端に絶縁材で構成
したカバー６を装着している。７は主杆４ａ、締付ボル
ト４ｃ部を絶縁するためのシールリングである。また、
符号８は、各電極板間に設けた電極板の間隔保持板であ
って、絶縁材で構成されていて、上述締付杆４が貫挿さ
れ、締付杆４と一体に上下動するように構成してある。
電極板２に設けた貫通孔３は、間隔保持板８の外径寸法
と締付杆４の直径との和よりも長い寸法で、上下方向の
長孔にしてあるので、陽極板が減耗した時に、間隔保持
板８の外径寸法と締付杆４の直径分だけ下げ、締付杆４
を再び締結すれば、減耗した部位において電極板２を締
付けることができる。次に、第１図において、符号９
は、間隔調節のための電極板押圧用のジャッキであり、
９ａは押圧板、９ｂはハンドルである。図示のもので
は、電解槽１の両側面にそれぞれ４個設けてある。"Example" In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is an electrolytic cell, and 2 is parallel to the inside thereof.
2 and FIG.
Vertical holes at the center and four corners as shown in Fig. 3
Through holes 3 are made, and several pieces are fastened by the fastening rods 4.
Has been. Regarding the configuration of this electrode plate 2, FIG.
Explaining in detail with reference to FIG. 4, the above-mentioned tightening rod 4 is
After inserting the insulating tube 4b into the rod 4a, insert it into the through hole 3.
It is inserted, and tightening bolts 4c are screwed on both ends.
After fastening the electrode plate 2, it is made of insulating material at both ends.
The cover 6 is attached. 7 is a main rod 4a and a tightening bolt
It is a seal ring for insulating the portion 4c. Also,
Reference numeral 8 is an electrode plate spacing plate provided between the electrode plates.
Is made of an insulating material, and the above-mentioned tightening rodFourIs penetrated
Tightening rodFourIt is configured to move up and down together with.
The through hole 3 provided in the electrode plate 2 has an outer diameter dimension of the spacing plate 8.
And the diameter of the tightening rod 4 are longer than the sum of
Since it has a long hole, it keeps a gap when the anode plate is worn out.
The outer diameter of the plate 8 and the diameter of the tightening rod 4 are lowered, and the tightening rod 4
The electrode plate 2 at the worn parts,
Can be attached. Next, referring to FIG.9
Is a jack for pressing the electrode plate for adjusting the interval,
9a is a pressing plate, and 9b is a handle. As shown
4 are provided on each side of the electrolytic cell 1.
このように構成した電解装置で陽極板２が減耗し（第５
図参照）、その間隔を調節するには、先ず、第１図の状
態に設置してある槽内右半分の締付杆４を弛め、これを
電極板２の貫通孔３に沿って下降させる。次に、ジャッ
キ９で以って、電極板２を図中左方に押圧することによ
って、各電極板２は順次左方に移動し、間隔保持板８の
厚みにその間隔を調節することができる。すなわち、貫
通孔３の下部の部分では電極板２が減耗しているので、
その減耗分だけ電極板２が移動し、再び、間隔保持板８
の厚みの間隔を保ってジャッキ９で固定されるわけであ
る。このときのジャッキ９による押圧力は、第１図中左
方の電極板のブロックによって支持される。このように
して、右方の電極板の間隔調節が終ったのちには、左方
の電極板のブロックの締付杆４を弛めて、右方の場合と
同様、ジャッキ９で電極板２を右方に押圧することによ
って、その間隔を調節することができる。このときの押
圧力は、先に調節した右方の電極板のブロックで支持さ
れる。In the electrolysis apparatus configured as described above, the anode plate 2 is worn out (fifth
In order to adjust the distance, first loosen the clamping rod 4 in the right half of the tank installed in the state shown in FIG. 1, and lower it along the through hole 3 of the electrode plate 2. Let Next, by pressing the electrode plates 2 to the left in the figure with the jack 9, each electrode plate 2 is sequentially moved to the left, and the distance can be adjusted to the thickness of the distance holding plate 8. it can. That is, since the electrode plate 2 is worn away in the lower portion of the through hole 3,
The electrode plate 2 moves by the amount of the wear, and the space holding plate 8 again.
It is fixed by the jack 9 while keeping the thickness interval. The pressing force of the jack 9 at this time is supported by the block of the electrode plate on the left side in FIG. After the adjustment of the distance between the right electrode plates is completed in this way, the tightening rod 4 of the block of the left electrode plate is loosened, and the electrode plate 2 is moved by the jack 9 as in the case of the right. By pressing to the right, the distance can be adjusted. The pressing force at this time is supported by the block of the electrode plate on the right side, which has been adjusted previously.
以上、この実施例では、電解槽１に設けたジャッキ９を
利用して、電極板のブロックを槽内から取出すことな
く、その間隔を調節したが、電極板のブロックを槽から
取出して調節できるは勿論であり、この場合には、締付
杆４を利用すればよいものである。As described above, in this embodiment, the jack 9 provided in the electrolytic cell 1 is used to adjust the interval between the electrode plate blocks without taking them out of the tank. However, the electrode plate blocks can be taken out of the tank and adjusted. Of course, in this case, the fastening rod 4 may be used.
なお、電極板２に設けた貫通孔３も電解により減耗さ
れ、その長孔が大きくなるものであるが、間隔保持板８
の外径寸法より減耗量が少なければ電極板２…を等間隔
に締結可能とするものである。It should be noted that the through holes 3 provided in the electrode plate 2 are also worn away by electrolysis and the elongated holes become large.
If the amount of wear is smaller than the outer diameter of the electrode plate 2, the electrode plates 2 can be fastened at equal intervals.
「発明の効果」 以上の説明で明らかなように、この発明によれば、溶解
性の電極板を用いた電解装置において、その電極板の間
隔を適切に保持させることができ、電解効率を高め得る
とともに、電極板を無駄なく利用することができるもの
であり、然も、その間隔調節操作は極めて簡単であり、
電解処理操作上得られる利益は著大なるものである。[Advantages of the Invention] As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, in an electrolysis device using a soluble electrode plate, the distance between the electrode plates can be appropriately maintained, and electrolysis efficiency can be improved. In addition to being able to obtain the electrode plate, it is possible to use the electrode plate without waste, and of course, the interval adjusting operation is extremely simple,
The benefits gained from the electrolysis process are enormous.
第１図は、この発明に係る電解装置の概略の縦断側面
図、第２図はその電極板の正面図、第３図はその電極板
をブロックにした側面図、第４図は、そのブロックの締
付部分の拡大縦断面図、第５図は電極板が減耗した状態
を示す拡大縦断面図である。 符号説明 １……電解槽、２……電極板、３……貫通孔４ ……締付杆、８……間隔保持板FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal side view of an electrolysis apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of its electrode plate, FIG. 3 is a side view of the electrode plate as a block, and FIG. 4 is its block. FIG. 5 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of a tightened portion of FIG. 5, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing a state where the electrode plate is worn. Description of symbols 1 ... Electrolytic cell, 2 ... Electrode plate, 3 ... Through hole 4, ... Tightening rod, 8 ... Interval holding plate
Claims (1)
泥等の電解装置において、上記各電極板間に不良導体で
構成した間隔保持板８をそれぞれ設け、これら電極板２
および間隔保持板８に締付杆４を貫通させ、これらを締
結弛緩自在にするとともに、上記電極板２に設ける締付
杆４の貫通孔３を、その長径が少なくとも間隔保持板８
の外径寸法と締付杆４の直径との和よりも長い上下方向
の長孔にしたことを特徴とする電解装置における電極板
の間隔調節装置。1. An electrolyzer for sludge or the like in which a large number of positive and negative electrode plates 2 are arranged in parallel in a tank 1, and a space holding plate 8 made of a defective conductor is provided between the respective electrode plates.
Also, the tightening rod 4 is penetrated through the space holding plate 8 so that they can be fastened and loosened, and the through hole 3 of the tightening rod 4 provided in the electrode plate 2 has at least the long diameter of the space holding plate 8.
An electrode plate interval adjusting device in an electrolysis device, wherein the vertical hole is longer than the sum of the outer diameter dimension of the above and the diameter of the tightening rod 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62225783A JPH0631458B2 (en) | 1987-09-09 | 1987-09-09 | Electrode plate spacing adjusting device in electrolysis device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62225783A JPH0631458B2 (en) | 1987-09-09 | 1987-09-09 | Electrode plate spacing adjusting device in electrolysis device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6468487A JPS6468487A (en) | 1989-03-14 |
| JPH0631458B2 true JPH0631458B2 (en) | 1994-04-27 |
Family
ID=16834713
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62225783A Expired - Fee Related JPH0631458B2 (en) | 1987-09-09 | 1987-09-09 | Electrode plate spacing adjusting device in electrolysis device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0631458B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100951813B1 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-04-07 | 엘아이지엔설팅주식회사 | An electric coagulation treatment equipment and method using insolubility electrod |
| KR101459346B1 (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-11-07 | 주식회사 그렌텍 | Unit and device for creating neutral sterilization water of large-capacity having sliding part |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009008049A1 (en) | 2007-07-09 | 2009-01-15 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Elevator |
-
1987
- 1987-09-09 JP JP62225783A patent/JPH0631458B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100951813B1 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-04-07 | 엘아이지엔설팅주식회사 | An electric coagulation treatment equipment and method using insolubility electrod |
| KR101459346B1 (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-11-07 | 주식회사 그렌텍 | Unit and device for creating neutral sterilization water of large-capacity having sliding part |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6468487A (en) | 1989-03-14 |
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