JPH06292649A - Washing method and presser for jet washer for object to be washed - Google Patents
Washing method and presser for jet washer for object to be washedInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06292649A JPH06292649A JP8218593A JP8218593A JPH06292649A JP H06292649 A JPH06292649 A JP H06292649A JP 8218593 A JP8218593 A JP 8218593A JP 8218593 A JP8218593 A JP 8218593A JP H06292649 A JPH06292649 A JP H06292649A
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- net
- cleaned
- presser
- height
- cleaning
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- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、食器類を搬送しながら
効率よく噴射洗浄する食器噴射洗浄機における洗浄方法
および押え装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a washing method and a holding device in a dish washing machine for efficiently washing dishes while conveying them.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、飲食店、仕出し弁当屋、学校や病
院等の厨房、会社等の食堂等（以下、これ等を食堂等と
いう）で使用している食器噴射洗浄機は、特に多数の食
器を扱う大型の食堂等では、効率よく連続的に洗浄でき
るように、ベルトコンベア等で被洗浄物を洗浄室外から
洗浄室内に搬送し、洗浄室内を移動しながら噴射ノズル
によって洗浄を行い、洗浄室外へと搬送する搬送型の噴
射洗浄機が数多く利用されており、例えば特開平１−１
６０５２１号公報に開示されている「弁当箱等の洗浄装
置」や特開平１−１９２３２５号公報に開示されている
「弁当箱等食器の残滓処理装置」又は実開平４−３２６
６０号公報に開示されている「食器類の自動洗浄装置」
等がある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a large number of dish-jet washing machines have been used in restaurants, catering lunch boxes, kitchens such as schools and hospitals, cafeterias of companies, etc. (hereinafter referred to as cafeterias). In a large dining room where tableware is handled, the items to be cleaned are conveyed from outside the cleaning room to the inside of the cleaning room by a belt conveyor, etc., and cleaned by spray nozzles while moving inside the cleaning room so that they can be cleaned efficiently and continuously. A large number of transfer-type jet cleaning machines that transfer to the outside of the room are used, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-1.
"Cleaning device for lunch boxes and the like" disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 60521 and "Disposal processing device for tableware such as lunch boxes" or Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 4-326.
"Automatic dishwasher cleaning device" disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 60
Etc.
【０００３】また、コンベアにより搬送される食器に洗
浄液等を噴射して洗浄を行う構成の食器噴射洗浄機にお
いては、食器を搬送するための装置として実開平３−１
０８４３号公報に開示されている「被洗浄食器搬送装
置」や被洗浄物を押える機構を有した実開平３−２０９
５６号公報、実開平３−２０９５７号公報に開示されて
いる「食器洗浄機の食器搬出部」、又は被洗浄物を押え
る機構を上下自在とした実開平４−７０４６号公報、実
開平４−７０４７号公報に開示されている「コンベヤ式
洗浄機の押え装置」等があり、厨房作業の合理化を図る
ためにこれらを利用している。Further, in a dish-washing machine configured to spray a washing liquid or the like onto the dishes conveyed by a conveyor to wash the dishes, a device for conveying the dishes is used as an actual Kaihei 3-1.
Japanese Unexamined Utility Model Publication No. 3-209, which has a "conveyance device for washed tableware" and a mechanism for pressing an object to be washed disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 0843.
No. 56, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-20957, “Dishwashing-out section of dishwasher”, or Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-7046 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-7046, in which a mechanism for pressing an object to be cleaned is vertically movable. There is a "holding device for a conveyor type washing machine" disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 7047, and these are used to rationalize kitchen work.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記の
特開平１−１６０５２１号公報や特開平１−１９２３２
５号公報に開示されている装置は、同じ形状の被洗浄物
を数多く所有する食堂等で例えば仕出し弁当屋等では多
数の弁当箱を連続的に効率よく洗浄が行える。However, the above-mentioned JP-A-1-160521 and JP-A-1-19232 are known.
The apparatus disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 5 can continuously and efficiently clean a large number of lunch boxes in a dining room or the like that has many objects to be cleaned of the same shape, such as a catering lunch box.
【０００５】しかし、コップ、茶碗、皿等様々な形状の
被洗浄物を所有する食堂等、例えば会社の食堂等におい
ては、これらの装置はそのまま使用することは不可能で
あり、実開平４−３２６６０号公報に開示されている装
置は様々な形状の食器類が洗浄可能であるが、上下より
洗浄水や洗浄液を噴射させ洗浄を行うので、食器類が水
圧によって踊り、不安定な状態となり洗い残しや食器類
破損の原因となるという欠点があった。However, these devices cannot be used as they are in a cafeteria, etc., which has objects to be cleaned in various shapes such as a cup, a bowl, and a dish, for example, a cafeteria of a company. The apparatus disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 32660 can wash dishes of various shapes, but since the washing water and the washing liquid are sprayed from above and below to wash the dishes, the dishes are danced due to water pressure and become unstable and washed. There was a drawback that it could cause leftovers and damage to tableware.
【０００６】また、実開平３−１０８４３号公報に開示
されている装置は搬送通い箱に納まる食器類（例えば
皿）には使用に耐えるが、搬送通い箱に納まらない食器
類を洗浄することは難しく、前記で述べたように食器類
が水圧によって踊り出し不安定状態になるという欠点が
ある。The apparatus disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 10843/1998 can be used for tableware (for example, dishes) that can be stored in a carrying container, but it is not possible to wash tableware that does not fit in the carrying container. It is difficult, and as described above, there is a drawback in that the tableware dances and becomes unstable due to water pressure.
【０００７】実開平３−２０９５６号公報、実開平３−
２０９５７号公報、実開平４−７０４６号公報、実開平
４−７０４７号公報に開示されている装置は前記で述べ
た欠点を補うための装置であるが、実開平３−２０９５
６号公報及び実開平３−２０９５７号公報の装置では、
製造段階で設定された高さ以上の被洗浄物を洗浄するこ
とは不可能であり、設定された高さ以上の被洗浄物が侵
入した場合には被洗浄物を破損させたり、装置自体を破
壊する恐れがある。Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-20956, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-
The devices disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 20957, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-7046, and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-7047 are devices for compensating for the above-mentioned drawbacks.
In the devices of Japanese Patent No. 6 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-20957,
It is not possible to clean an object to be cleaned that is higher than the height set at the manufacturing stage.If an object to be cleaned that is higher than the set height invades, the object to be cleaned may be damaged or the equipment itself may be damaged. May be destroyed.
【０００８】実開平４−７０４６号公報、実開平４−７
０４７号公報の装置は、押え機構の高さを自在に調整は
できるものの、様々な高さを持つ被洗浄物に対応してそ
の度にいちいち調整を行わなければならず、また調整方
法も目分量によるものなので被洗浄物が侵入時に必ず高
さの確認が必要であり、必要に応じ微調整を行うことと
なる等大変面倒であるとともに、被洗浄物の確認を行わ
なかった場合には前記で述べたように押え機構に被洗浄
物が引掛かり、被洗浄物を破損させたり、装置自体を破
壊する原因となるという欠点がある。Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-7046 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-7.
The device of Japanese Patent No. 047 can adjust the height of the pressing mechanism freely, but it must adjust each time corresponding to the object to be cleaned having various heights, and the adjusting method is also important. Since it depends on the amount, it is very troublesome that the height of the object to be cleaned must be checked when it intrudes, and it is necessary to make fine adjustments if necessary. As described above, there is a drawback that the object to be cleaned is caught in the holding mechanism, which damages the object to be cleaned or the device itself.
【０００９】また、前記で述べてきたベルトコンベア型
の洗浄機又は洗浄装置はベルトコンベアによって前進搬
送している被洗浄物に洗浄水や洗浄液を噴射ノズル等に
よって吹き掛けるので、被洗浄物に対して効率的な斜め
の方向から洗浄水や洗浄液を吹き掛けることになり、死
角が出来て被洗浄物全体を完全洗浄することができず、
洗い残しが現れるという欠点がある。Further, since the belt conveyor type washing machine or the washing apparatus described above sprays the washing water or the washing liquid onto the article to be washed forward conveyed by the belt conveyor by the jet nozzle or the like, Therefore, the cleaning water and the cleaning liquid are sprayed from an oblique direction that is efficient, and blind spots are created and the entire object to be cleaned cannot be completely cleaned.
There is a drawback that unwashed residue appears.
【００１０】ここにおいて、本発明は前記従来技術の課
題に鑑み洗浄水や洗浄液を被洗浄物全体に隅なく吹き掛
けることができ、様々な形状の被洗浄物に対応して簡単
な操作で安全に被洗浄物を押さえ、効率よく被洗浄物が
洗浄できる食器噴射洗浄機における洗浄方法および押え
装置を提供せんとするものである。In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention can spray the cleaning water or the cleaning liquid over the entire object to be cleaned without any corners, and can handle the objects to be cleaned in various shapes with simple operation and safety. The object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning method and a holding device in a dish spray washer capable of efficiently pressing an object to be cleaned and cleaning the object to be cleaned.
【００１１】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題の解決は、本発
明が次に列挙する新規な特徴的構成手法および構成手段
を採用することにより達成される。即ち、本発明方法の
特徴は、コンベア駆動モータによって駆動するネットコ
ンベアによって被洗浄物が洗浄室内を搬送されつつ、前
記コンベアの上下から噴射洗浄を行う被洗浄物用噴射洗
浄機において、前記コンベア駆動モータを交互可逆駆動
して前記ネットコンベアの搬送方向を所定長ストローク
前進と所定長ストローク後退を繰り返しながら被洗浄物
を漸次間歇前進搬送し洗浄を行う被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機
における洗浄方法である。The solution to the above-mentioned problems can be achieved by adopting the novel characteristic construction method and construction means listed below by the present invention. That is, the feature of the method of the present invention is that, while the object to be cleaned is conveyed in the cleaning chamber by the net conveyor driven by the conveyor drive motor, in the object cleaning machine for cleaning objects to be spray-cleaned from above and below the conveyor, the conveyor drive It is a cleaning method in a cleaning machine for cleaning an object to be cleaned, in which the motor is alternately reversibly driven to carry the object to be cleaned progressively intermittently forward while carrying out a predetermined length stroke forward and a predetermined length stroke backward in the transport direction of the net conveyor. .
【００１２】本発明装置の第１の特徴は、コンベア駆動
モータによって駆動するネットコンベアによって被洗浄
物が洗浄室内を搬送され、前記ネットコンベアの上下に
備えた噴射ノズル群から噴射洗浄を行う被洗浄物用噴射
洗浄機において、両側縁一端がそれぞれ搬入口側の前記
洗浄室内上部と固定され、前記ネットコンベア上方の搬
送方向に沿って延架しかつ前記両側縁の他端に並行高さ
調整チェーン下端を連結して前記洗浄室内に搬送される
被洗浄物を上から押さえる押えネットと、パワーシリン
ダのスライドロッドの予め自動又は手動設定された進退
ストローク長を前記並行高さ調整チェーンの引き上げ及
び引き下げ動に連動変換して前記押えネットの高さを自
動又は手動設定自在に前記洗浄室上に設けた押えネット
高さ制御機構とを備えてなる被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機にお
ける押え装置である。The first feature of the apparatus of the present invention is that the object to be cleaned is conveyed in the cleaning chamber by the net conveyor driven by the conveyor drive motor, and the cleaning is performed by spraying from the spray nozzle groups provided above and below the net conveyor. In the object spray cleaning machine, one end of each side edge is fixed to the upper part of the cleaning chamber on the carry-in side, extends along the conveying direction above the net conveyor, and a parallel height adjustment chain is provided at the other end of each side edge. A holding net that connects the lower ends to hold the object to be cleaned that is transported into the cleaning chamber from above, and the advance / retreat stroke length of the slide rod of the power cylinder that has been set automatically or manually in advance and pull down of the parallel height adjustment chain. The height of the presser net can be set automatically or manually by interlocking with the movement of the presser net height control mechanism provided on the cleaning chamber. Ete comprising a presser device in the object to be cleaned for jetting washer.
【００１３】本発明装置の第２の特徴は、前記第１の特
徴における押えネットが、搬送方向への引張力に対抗す
るとともに上限高さ位置から下限高さ位置へ一気に下降
する際の弛みや撓みによる折込みを防止自在に洗浄室搬
入口側の両側縁の所要箇所と洗浄室内の所要箇所とに亙
り整形バネを張設してなる被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機におけ
る押え装置である。A second feature of the device of the present invention is that the holding net of the first feature opposes the tensile force in the conveying direction and is loosened at a descent from the upper limit height position to the lower limit height position. (EN) A pressing device for a cleaning machine for cleaning an object to be cleaned, in which a shaping spring is stretched over a required location on both side edges on the inlet side of the cleaning chamber and a required location in the cleaning chamber to prevent folding due to bending.
【００１４】本発明装置の第３の特徴は、前記第１又は
第２の特徴における押えネット高さ制御機構が、搬出口
側に搬送方向と直交する方向に軸架した回転軸の両端寄
りにそれぞれ固着して並行高さ調整チェーンを垂直方向
から水平方向に方向変換する固定スプロケットと、搬送
方向に沿って設置した並行ガイドレール上スライド自在
に渡載した移動軸の両端に空転自在にそれぞれ取付け前
記並行高さ調整チェーンをＵターン水平折返し変向する
巻き上げスプロケットと、当該並行高さ調整チェーンの
Ｕターン折返し端を止着する両側チェーンストッパと、
一体付設したシリンダ駆動モータにより出没進退動され
るスライドロッドの外端を前記移動軸に取着したパワー
シリンダと、前記シリンダ駆動モータの駆動設定制御を
行うプログラム制御機構とを備えてなる被洗浄物用噴射
洗浄機における押え装置である。A third feature of the device of the present invention is that the holding net height control mechanism according to the first or the second feature is located near both ends of a rotary shaft that is mounted on the carry-out side in a direction orthogonal to the carrying direction. Fixed sprocket for fixing the parallel height adjustment chain from vertical direction to horizontal direction and a parallel guide rail installed along the transport direction. A winding sprocket for horizontally turning and turning the parallel height adjustment chain in a U-turn, and both side chain stoppers for fixing the U-turn turn-back end of the parallel height adjustment chain.
An article to be cleaned including a power cylinder in which an outer end of a slide rod that is retracted and retracted by an integrally attached cylinder drive motor is attached to the moving shaft, and a program control mechanism that controls the drive setting of the cylinder drive motor. It is a holding device in a jet cleaning machine.
【００１５】本発明装置の第４の特徴は、前記第１，第
２又は第３の特徴におけるパワーシリンダが、洗浄室上
に設けた操作スイッチ盤と操作連動自在に構成してなる
被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機における押え装置である。A fourth feature of the device of the present invention is that the power cylinder according to the first, second or third feature is configured to be operable in conjunction with an operation switch panel provided on the cleaning chamber. It is a holding device in a jet cleaning machine.
【００１６】本発明装置の第５の特徴は、前記第１，第
２，第３又は第４の特徴におけるプログラム制御機構
が、パワーシリンダのスライドロッドのストローク幅を
設定するストローク設定信号を予め多段階に自在に設定
し当該設定した多段階のストローク設定信号のうち、所
要の１つの前記ストローク設定信号を取り出すプログラ
ム設定器と、前記パワーシリンダのシリンダ駆動モータ
を当該プログラム設定器の当該ストローク設定信号に従
って駆動させる駆動信号を送る前後進リレーと、移動軸
を保持するスライドロッドを当該前後進リレーの当該駆
動信号に従って駆動させるとともに当該スライドロッド
のストローク幅信号を検出するポテンショメータを備え
るシリンダ駆動モータと、当該ポテンショメータより検
出した前記スライドロッドのストローク幅信号を前記押
えネットの高さに変換しフィードバック信号として出力
する変換器と、当該変換器より出力される当該フィード
バック信号を押えネットの高さとして表示するアナログ
又はデジタルの押えネット高さ表示計と、前記プログラ
ム設定器より送られる前記ストローク設定信号を基準と
し、前記変換器より前記押えネット高さ表示計を経て送
られる前記フィードバック信号との信号の大きさを比較
判断して、前記ストローク設定信号と前記フィードバッ
ク信号の大きさが同値でない場合に前記前後進リレーに
対して前記シリンダ駆動モータを前記スライドロッドが
前記ストローク設定信号通りのストローク幅を作動する
ように指示する比較器とを、前記押えネットの高さを設
定制御自在に電気的に接続してなる被洗浄物用噴射洗浄
機における押え装置である。A fifth feature of the device of the present invention is that the program control mechanism according to the first, second, third or fourth feature previously outputs a stroke setting signal for setting the stroke width of the slide rod of the power cylinder. A program setter for freely setting one of the set stroke setting signals among the set multi-step stroke setting signals and a cylinder drive motor of the power cylinder for the stroke setting signal of the program setter. A forward-reverse relay that sends a drive signal to be driven according to the following, and a cylinder drive motor that includes a potentiometer that detects a stroke width signal of the slide rod while driving the slide rod that holds the moving shaft according to the drive signal of the forward-reverse relay, The slide detected by the potentiometer A converter that converts the stroke width signal of the head to the height of the presser net and outputs it as a feedback signal, and an analog or digital presser net that displays the feedback signal output from the converter as the height of the presser net. The height indicator and the stroke setting signal sent from the program setter are used as a reference to compare and judge the signal magnitudes of the feedback signal sent from the converter through the presser net height indicator. A comparator for instructing the forward-reverse relay to operate the cylinder drive motor so that the slide rod operates a stroke width according to the stroke setting signal when the magnitudes of the stroke setting signal and the feedback signal are not the same. Is electrically connected so that the height of the presser net can be set and controlled. A presser device in Kiyoshibutsu for injection washer.
【００１７】本発明装置の第６の特徴は、コンベア駆動
モータによって駆動するネットコンベアによって被洗浄
物が洗浄室内を搬送され、前記ネットコンベアの上下に
備えた噴射ノズル群から噴射洗浄を行う被洗浄物用噴射
洗浄機において、両側縁一端がそれぞれ搬入口側の前記
洗浄室内上部に固定され、前記ネットコンベア上方の搬
送方向に沿って延架しかつ前記両側縁の他端に並行高さ
調整チェーン下端を連結して前記洗浄室内に搬送される
被洗浄物を上から押える押えネットと、パワーシリンダ
のスライドロッドの予め自動又は手動設定された進退ス
トローク長を前記並行高さ調整チェーンの引き上げ及び
引き下げ動に連動変換して、前記押えネットの高さを自
動設定自在に前記洗浄室上に設けた押えネット高さ制御
機構と、前記パワーシリンダの前記スライドロッドの予
め自動又は手動設定された進退ストローク長を比例変換
して連動し前記洗浄室の前記搬入口外側上部域に臨ん
で、前記押えネット高さと同高に上下昇降動自在に垂架
し、当該押えネット高さより高い被洗浄物の前記搬入口
通過を検知阻止し前記コンベア駆動モータを非常緊急停
止する押えネット安全機構とを備えてなる被洗浄物用噴
射洗浄機における押え装置である。The sixth feature of the apparatus of the present invention is that the object to be cleaned is conveyed in the cleaning chamber by the net conveyor driven by the conveyor drive motor, and the cleaning is performed by spray cleaning from the spray nozzle groups provided above and below the net conveyor. In the object injection cleaning machine, one end of each side edge is fixed to the upper part of the cleaning chamber on the carry-in side, extends along the carrying direction above the net conveyor, and a parallel height adjustment chain is provided at the other end of each side edge. A holding net that connects the lower ends and presses the object to be cleaned that is conveyed into the cleaning chamber from above, and the advance / retreat stroke length of the slide rod of the power cylinder that has been set automatically or manually in advance is raised and pulled down of the parallel height adjustment chain. The height of the presser net can be automatically set in association with the movement, and the presser net height control mechanism provided on the cleaning chamber and the power can be set. The advance / retreat stroke length of the slide rod of the cylinder, which is automatically or manually set in advance, is proportionally converted and interlocked to face the upper outside area of the carry-in port of the cleaning chamber, and can be vertically moved up and down at the same height as the presser net height. A holding device in a cleaning machine for an object to be cleaned, which is suspended, and which has a holding net safety mechanism for detecting and preventing the passage of the object to be cleaned having a height higher than the height of the holding net to stop the conveyor drive motor in an emergency. Is.
【００１８】本発明装置の第７の特徴は、前記第６の特
徴における押えネット安全機構が、洗浄室の搬入口外側
上部域に臨んで上下昇降動自在に垂架した垂板の表面に
下向きに取付けたリミットスイッチが臨む下縁全長に亙
り、当該リミットスイッチに触接自在に対向する押子を
表面に取付けたレベル板の上縁を表面側に折曲げ自在に
蝶着垂下する一方、押えネット高さ制御機構内において
中間チェーンストッパに一端を止着し移動軸の中間に空
転自在に取付けた中間巻き上げスプロケットによりＵタ
ーン折返し変向し、再度回転軸の中間に固着した中間固
定スプロケットによりＵターン折返し変向して側面Ｓ字
蛇行張架し、前記洗浄室上に沿架する連動チェーンの他
端を、一定比率の歯数をそれぞれ有する大小ギヤを対噛
する減速器の小ギヤ巻軸に巻付け、他方当該減速器の大
ギヤ巻軸に一端を巻付け前記洗浄室上に沿架したレベル
チェーンを前記搬入口側隅角天端に空転自在に取付けた
ガイドスプロケットにより水平方向から垂直方向に直角
方向変換した他端を前記垂板上縁中間に止着してなる被
洗浄物用噴射洗浄機における押え装置である。A seventh feature of the device of the present invention is that the holding net safety mechanism in the sixth feature faces downward to the surface of a vertically suspended plate vertically facing the upper area outside the carry-in port of the cleaning chamber. The upper edge of the level plate on the surface of which the pusher that touches the limit switch is freely touchable while bending over the entire length of the lower edge facing the limit switch In the net height control mechanism, one end is fixed to the intermediate chain stopper, and the intermediate winding sprocket is attached to the middle of the moving shaft so that it can rotate freely. A small gear of a speed reducer in which the other end of the interlocking chain that extends along the side of the cleaning chamber is folded back and turned to the side of the S-shape, and the other end of the interlocking chain meshes with large and small gears each having a certain number of teeth. On the other hand, the level chain wound around the large gear winding shaft of the speed reducer, with one end wound around the cleaning chamber, is horizontally mounted by a guide sprocket that is attached to the top end of the corner on the carry-in side to allow free rotation. From the vertical direction to the vertical direction, the other end is fixed to the middle of the upper edge of the hanging plate, and is a holding device in the cleaning machine for an object to be cleaned.
【００１９】[0019]
【作用】本発明は、前記のような手法及び手段を採用し
たので、被洗浄物に対して確実に噴射を掛けることがで
き、洗い残しを防止できるとともに、様々な形状や大き
さの被洗浄物に対応し押えネットの高さが設定できるの
で大きな形状の被洗浄物を洗浄することができ、押えネ
ット安全機構により設定高さより背の高い被洗浄物が洗
浄室内に搬入される心配がなく、効率のよい厨房処理作
業を行える。Since the present invention employs the above-mentioned method and means, it is possible to surely spray the object to be cleaned, prevent unwashed residue, and to clean objects of various shapes and sizes. Since the height of the presser net can be set according to the object, it is possible to wash large-sized objects to be cleaned, and the presser net safety mechanism eliminates the risk of loading objects that are taller than the set height into the cleaning chamber. Can perform efficient kitchen processing work.
【００２０】[0020]
（装置例）本発明の装置例を図面につき詳説する。図１
は本装置例の押え装置を備えた被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機を
示す正面図、図２は図１における右側面図、図３は図１
における操作スイッチ盤を示す拡大正面図、図４は本装
置例の押え装置の押えネット高さ制御機構を示す拡大平
面図、図５は図４における拡大正面図、図６は本実施例
の押え装置のプログラム制御機構を示す構成図である。(Example of Device) An example of the device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Figure 1
1 is a front view showing an injection cleaning machine for an object to be cleaned equipped with a holding device of this device example, FIG. 2 is a right side view in FIG. 1, and FIG.
4 is an enlarged front view showing the operation switch board in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view showing the presser net height control mechanism of the presser device of this device example, FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view of FIG. 4, and FIG. It is a block diagram which shows the program control mechanism of an apparatus.
【００２１】図中、Ａは噴射洗浄機、Ｂは操作スイッチ
盤、Ｂａは操作スイッチ匡、Ｂ１は電源灯、Ｂ２，Ｂ
３，Ｂ４は押えネットスイッチ群、Ｂ５，Ｂ６，Ｂ７は
コンベアスイッチ群、Ｂ８は洗浄スイッチ、Ｂ９は非常
停止スイッチ、Ｃは押えネット高さ制御機構、Ｄは押え
ネット安全機構、Ｅはプログラム制御機構である。In the figure, A is an injection cleaning machine, B is an operation switch panel, Ba is an operation switch box, B1 is a power lamp, B2 and B.
3, B4 are presser net switch groups, B5, B6, B7 are conveyor switch groups, B8 is a cleaning switch, B9 is an emergency stop switch, C is a presser net height control mechanism, D is a presser net safety mechanism, and E is a program control. It is a mechanism.
【００２２】１はコンベア駆動モータ、２はコンベア駆
動チェーン、３はプラスチック製リンクグリル型ネット
コンベア、４は洗浄室、４ａは搬入口、４ｂは搬出口、
５は搬入台、６は搬出台、７はプラスチック製リンクグ
リルタイプ押えネット、８は並行高さ調整チェーン、９
は整形ばね、１０は一定比率の歯数をそれぞれ有する大
小ギア１０ａ，１０ｂの対噛からなる減速器、１０ｃは
小ギア巻軸、１０ｄは大ギア巻軸、１１ａは連動チェー
ン、１１ｂはレベルチェーン、１２はガイドスプロケッ
トである。1 is a conveyor drive motor, 2 is a conveyor drive chain, 3 is a plastic link grill type net conveyor, 4 is a cleaning chamber, 4a is a carry-in port, 4b is a carry-out port,
5 is a carry-in stand, 6 is a carry-out stand, 7 is a plastic link grill type presser net, 8 is a parallel height adjustment chain, 9
Is a shaping spring, 10 is a speed reducer formed by pairing large and small gears 10a and 10b having a certain number of teeth, 10c is a small gear winding shaft, 10d is a large gear winding shaft, 11a is an interlocking chain, and 11b is a level chain. , 12 are guide sprockets.
【００２３】１３は垂板、１３ａはガイドローラ、１４
はリミットスイッチ、１５はレベル板、１５ａは押子、
１６は給水タンク、１７は高圧洗浄ポンプ、１８は排水
口、１９は給水管、２０は給水コック、２１は上下高圧
洗浄噴射ノズル群、２２は上下高圧すすぎ噴射ノズル
群、２３は上下低圧仕上げ噴射ノズルである。Reference numeral 13 is a vertical plate, 13a is a guide roller, and 14 is a guide roller.
Is a limit switch, 15 is a level plate, 15a is a pusher,
Reference numeral 16 is a water supply tank, 17 is a high pressure cleaning pump, 18 is a drain port, 19 is a water supply pipe, 20 is a water supply cock, 21 is a vertical high pressure washing injection nozzle group, 22 is a vertical high pressure rinse injection nozzle group, and 23 is a vertical low pressure finish injection. It is a nozzle.
【００２４】２４ａ，２４ｂは両側チェーンストッパ、
２４ｃは中間チェーンストッパ、２５ａ，２５ｂは両側
固定スプロケット、２５ｃは中間固定スプロケット、２
５ｄは固定軸、２６ａ，２６ｂは両側巻き上げスプロケ
ット、２６ｃは中間巻き上げスプロケット、２６ｄは移
動軸、２７は並行ガイドレール、２８はパワーシリン
ダ、２８ａはシリンダ駆動モータ、２８ｂはポテンショ
メータ、２８ｃはシリンダ部、２８ｄはスライドロッ
ド、２８ｅは位置スライド設定可能な停止又は往復切換
リミットスイッチ、２９は変換器、３０は高さ表示計、
３１は比較器、３２はプログラム設定器、３２ａ〜３２
ｅはツマミ、３３は前後進リレー、３４は押えネット位
置表示ランプ群である。24a and 24b are chain stoppers on both sides,
24c is an intermediate chain stopper, 25a and 25b are fixed sprocket on both sides, 25c is an intermediate fixed sprocket, 2c
5d is a fixed shaft, 26a and 26b are both side winding sprockets, 26c is an intermediate winding sprocket, 26d is a moving shaft, 27 is a parallel guide rail, 28 is a power cylinder, 28a is a cylinder drive motor, 28b is a potentiometer, 28c is a cylinder part, 28d is a slide rod, 28e is a stop or reciprocating changeover limit switch capable of setting a position slide, 29 is a converter, 30 is a height indicator,
31 is a comparator, 32 is a program setting device, 32a to 32
Reference numeral e is a knob, 33 is a forward / reverse relay, and 34 is a presser net position display lamp group.
【００２５】本装置例の仕様は、このような具体的実施
態様を呈し、その動作を説明する。まず、噴射洗浄機Ａ
の電源を入れ、図６に示すプログラム制御機構Ｅのプロ
グラム設定器３２の５つのツマミ３２ａ〜３２ｅをそれ
ぞれ設定することにより予め５段階に押えネット７の高
さを記憶させ、そのうち対象となる被洗浄物の高さに合
った設定値例えば出力電源ＤＣ４〜２０ｍＡの１つを取
り出す。The specifications of the present apparatus example present such a specific embodiment, and its operation will be described. First, jet cleaning machine A
Is turned on and the five knobs 32a to 32e of the program setter 32 of the program control mechanism E shown in FIG. A set value suitable for the height of the washed object, for example, one of the output power DC4 to 20 mA is taken out.
【００２６】取り出された設定値はストローク設定信号
Ｓ１として比較器３１に送られ、比較器３１より比較値
信号Ｓ２を前後進リレー３３を経てパワーシリンダ２８
のシリンダ駆動モータ２８ａに比較値信号Ｓ２を入力
し、図１及び図４、図５に示すようにパワーシリンダ２
８のスライドロッド２８ｄが設定値の通り前後にストロ
ークし、移動軸２６ｄが跨ぐ並行ガイドレール２７上を
前後にスライド移動し、巻き上げスプロケット２６ａ，
２６ｂによりチェーン８が引き上げ又は引き下げられ押
えネット７の高さが設定値の高さの位置にくると自動停
止する。The set value taken out is sent to the comparator 31 as the stroke setting signal S1, and the comparison value signal S2 is sent from the comparator 31 to the power cylinder 28 via the forward / reverse relay 33.
The comparison value signal S2 is input to the cylinder drive motor 28a of the power cylinder 2 as shown in FIGS.
The slide rod 28d of No. 8 strokes back and forth according to the set value, slides back and forth on the parallel guide rail 27 straddled by the moving shaft 26d, and the winding sprocket 26a,
The chain 8 is pulled up or pulled down by 26b, and automatically stops when the height of the presser net 7 reaches the position of the set value.
【００２７】図６に示すパワーシリンダ２８のポテンシ
ョメータ２８ｂがスライドロッド２８ｄの停止位置を信
号として読み取り、変換器２９に送り、変換器２９から
フィードバック信号Ｓ３として押えネット７の高さを高
さ表示計３０にデジタル表示し、必要に応じ押えネット
位置表示ランプ群３４で５段階アナログ表示し、フィー
ドバック信号Ｓ３を比較器３１に送る。The potentiometer 28b of the power cylinder 28 shown in FIG. 6 reads the stop position of the slide rod 28d as a signal and sends it to the converter 29. The converter 29 sends the feedback signal S3 to indicate the height of the presser net 7 as a height indicator. Digitally displayed on 30, and if necessary, analog display is carried out in 5 steps by the presser net position display lamp group 34, and a feedback signal S3 is sent to the comparator 31.
【００２８】比較器３１は前記フィードバック信号Ｓ３
とプログラム設定器３２より送られるストローク設定信
号Ｓ１を比較判断し、２つの信号の大きさが同値でない
場合（他のストローク設定信号Ｓ１をプログラム設定器
３２より取り出した場合）に前後進リレー３３に対しス
トローク設定信号Ｓ１の指示通りにパワーシリンダ２８
のスライドロッド２８ｄがストローク幅を作動するよう
信号を送る。つまりストローク設定信号Ｓ１を基準とし
フィードバック信号Ｓ３の信号の大きさがストローク設
定信号Ｓ１と同値となるよう前後進リレー３３に比較値
信号Ｓ２を送る役割をしている。The comparator 31 receives the feedback signal S3.
And the stroke setting signal S1 sent from the program setting unit 32 are compared and judged, and when the magnitudes of the two signals are not the same value (when another stroke setting signal S1 is taken out from the program setting unit 32), the forward / backward relay 33 is sent. On the other hand, the power cylinder 28 is instructed according to the instruction of the stroke setting signal S1.
Slide rod 28d sends a signal to actuate the stroke width. That is, it serves to send the comparison value signal S2 to the forward / backward relay 33 so that the magnitude of the feedback signal S3 becomes the same value as the stroke setting signal S1 with the stroke setting signal S1 as a reference.
【００２９】パワーシリンダ２８のスライドロッド２８
ｄが前後にストロークを行うとき、図１及び図４、図５
に示すよう押えネット安全機構Ｄにより連動チェーン１
１ａも中間巻き上げスプロケット２６ｃによって巻き込
み又は繰り出され途中一定減速比率の歯数をそれぞれ有
する大小ギア１０ａ，１０ｂの対噛からなる減速器１０
を介すことによって小ギア巻軸１０ｃに連動チェーン１
１ａを巻付け、大ギア巻軸１０ｄに一端を巻付けたレベ
ルチェーン１１ｂは連動チェーン１１ａの動きに対し一
定比率に減速した巻き上げ又は引き下げが行なわれ、レ
ベルチェーン１１ｂに他端を連接するレベル板１５が押
えネット７の高さ位置と一致するようになっている。Slide rod 28 of power cylinder 28
1 and 4 and 5 when d makes a stroke back and forth
As shown in Fig. 1, the interlocking chain 1 by the presser net safety mechanism D
1 a is also wound or unwound by the intermediate hoisting sprocket 26 c and has a speed reducer 10 formed by a pair of large and small gears 10 a and 10 b having a certain number of teeth with a constant deceleration ratio.
Interlocking with the small gear reel 10c through the chain 1
The level chain 11b, in which 1a is wound and one end is wound around the large gear winding shaft 10d, is wound up or pulled down at a constant rate with respect to the movement of the interlocking chain 11a, and the other end is connected to the level chain 11b. 15 is aligned with the height position of the presser net 7.
【００３０】また、押えネット７の高さ設定は、図６に
示すプログラム制御機構Ｅを使用しなくても、図３に示
す操作盤Ｂの押えネットスイッチ群Ｂ２，Ｂ３，Ｂ４を
操作することにより押えネット高さ制御機構Ｃを可動さ
せ、高さ表示計３０を確認しながら押えネット７の高さ
を設定することも可能である。Ｂ２はスイッチを左右に
切換えることにより押えネット７を最上部又は最下部ま
で停止せずに一気に移動させ、Ｂ３，Ｂ４はボタンを押
している間押えネット７が上昇又は下降しボタンを離し
た位置で停止する。The height of the presser net 7 can be set by operating the presser net switch groups B2, B3, B4 of the operation panel B shown in FIG. 3 without using the program control mechanism E shown in FIG. It is also possible to move the presser net height control mechanism C and set the height of the presser net 7 while checking the height indicator 30. B2 moves the presser net 7 to the top or the bottom without stopping by switching the switch to the left or right at a stroke, and in B3 and B4, the presser net 7 moves up or down while the button is being pressed and the button is released. Stop.
【００３１】搬送中押えネット７は搬送方向に引張られ
るが、整形ばね９によって、押えネット７を引戻し修正
され被洗浄物に対して押えネット７が確実に押えられる
ようにしている。また整形ばね９は押えネット７が最上
限高さ位置から最下限高さ位置まで一気に下降した時生
ずる弛みや撓みによる折れ込みを修正する。While the presser net 7 is pulled in the transfer direction during conveyance, the presser net 7 is pulled back and corrected by the shaping spring 9 so that the presser net 7 can be surely pressed against the object to be cleaned. Further, the shaping spring 9 corrects the folding due to the slack and the flexure that occurs when the presser net 7 is lowered from the maximum upper limit position to the minimum lower limit position at once.
【００３２】洗浄中に設定した押えネット７の高さより
背の高い被洗浄物が洗浄室４内に搬入されようとすると
阻止するか、搬入口４ａに設けたレベル板１５に被洗浄
物が触れ、ネットコンベア３の後退動の時レベル板１５
を表面側に押し曲げるので、リミットスイッチ１４に押
子１５ａが触接して、コンベア駆動モータ１を緊急非常
停止しネットコンベア３の駆動を停止させる。また、非
常時の場合等は、図２に示す非常停止スイッチＢ９を押
すことによって噴射洗浄機Ａの可動を全停止できる。When an object to be cleaned which is taller than the height of the holding net 7 set during cleaning is carried into the cleaning chamber 4, it is blocked or the level plate 15 provided at the carry-in port 4a is touched by the object to be cleaned. , Level plate 15 when the net conveyor 3 moves backward
Is pushed to the front side, the presser 15a comes into contact with the limit switch 14, and the conveyor drive motor 1 is urgently stopped to stop the drive of the net conveyor 3. Further, in the case of an emergency or the like, by pressing the emergency stop switch B9 shown in FIG. 2, the operation of the jet cleaning machine A can be completely stopped.
【００３３】プログラム制御機構Ｅのプログラム設定器
３２には既に５段階の設定値を記憶させてあるので、他
の被洗浄物を洗浄する場合には記憶させた５段階の押え
ネットの高さのうち被洗浄物に合った設定値を取り出す
ことにより同様に押えネット７の高さを簡単に変えるこ
とができるので、押えネット７を設定し再び洗浄を行
う。またプログラム設定器３２の５つのツマミ３２ａ〜
３２ｅをそれぞれ設定し直すことにより、様々な背の高
さの被洗浄物に対応した５段階の押えネット７の高さを
記憶させることができる。Since the program setter 32 of the program control mechanism E has already stored the set values of five stages, when the other objects to be cleaned are washed, the height of the presser net of the stored five stages is stored. Similarly, the height of the presser net 7 can be easily changed by taking out a set value suitable for the object to be cleaned. Therefore, the presser net 7 is set and cleaning is performed again. In addition, five knobs 32a of the program setter 32-
It is possible to store the heights of the presser net 7 in five stages corresponding to the objects to be cleaned of various heights by resetting 32e.
【００３４】コップ等小さな被洗浄物を洗浄する場合
は、全体に亙り多孔貫設した通い箱状の被洗浄物収納ケ
ースにコップ等を整列してまとめて入れ、押えネット７
を被洗浄物収納ケースの高さに押えネットスイッチＢ
３，Ｂ４を操作することによって、又はプログラム設定
器３２にケースの高さを予め記憶させることによって被
洗浄物を入れたままネットコンベア３に搬送させ洗浄を
行うことができる。When a small object to be cleaned such as a cup is to be cleaned, the cups and the like are aligned and put together in a carrying box-shaped object-to-be-cleaned storage case which is perforated all over the whole, and the pressing net 7 is used.
To the height of the storage case for the item to be cleaned Net switch B
By operating 3, B4 or by storing the height of the case in the program setting unit 32 in advance, it is possible to carry out cleaning by carrying the object to be cleaned to the net conveyor 3 with it.
【００３５】（方法例）しかして、前記被洗浄物用噴射
洗浄機に適用した本発明の方法例の処理手順を図面につ
き説明する。まず、押えネット７の高さの設定が終了し
たら、図１に示す搬入台５に被洗浄物を置き、図３に示
す操作スイッチ盤Ｂの洗浄スイッチＢ８を押し、次にコ
ンベアスイッチＢ７を前後往復側に回しコンベア駆動モ
ータ１を周期間歇的に正逆駆動せしめコンベアスイッチ
Ｂ５を押し洗浄を開始する。(Example of Method) Now, the processing procedure of the example of the method of the present invention applied to the above-mentioned injection cleaning machine for an object to be cleaned will be described with reference to the drawings. First, when the setting of the height of the presser net 7 is completed, the object to be cleaned is placed on the carry-in table 5 shown in FIG. 1, the cleaning switch B8 of the operation switch board B shown in FIG. 3 is pushed, and then the conveyor switch B7 is moved back and forth. The conveyor drive motor 1 is rotated back and forth to drive the conveyor drive motor 1 forward and backward intermittently during a cycle, and the conveyor switch B5 is pushed to start cleaning.
【００３６】なお、コンベアスイッチＢ６はスイッチを
左右に回すことによってネットコンベア３の駆動速度を
変えられるが、コンベアスイッチＢ７を前方向としたと
きのみに使用可能となっている。後方向にネットコンベ
ア３を後退するには操作スイッチ匡Ｂａ内に備わる図示
しない後方向スイッチをＯＮする。Although the conveyor switch B6 can change the drive speed of the net conveyor 3 by turning the switch to the left or right, it can be used only when the conveyor switch B7 is in the forward direction. To move the net conveyor 3 backward, a not-shown backward switch provided in the operation switch Ba is turned on.
【００３７】洗浄が開始されると、被洗浄物は搬入口４
ａから洗浄室４へ、洗浄室４内では押えネット７に上か
ら押えられながら上下高圧洗浄噴射ノズル群２１、高圧
すすぎ噴射ノズル群２２からの高圧噴射を受け、最後に
低圧仕上げ噴射ノズル群２３からの噴射を受けて後、搬
出口４ｂを経て搬出台６へとネットコンベア３の２スト
ローク前進し１ストローク後退の前後往復搬送方式にて
死角を生ぜず洗い残しなく搬送される。When the cleaning is started, the object to be cleaned is brought into the carry-in port 4
a to the cleaning chamber 4, and while being pressed from above by the holding net 7 in the cleaning chamber 4, the upper and lower high-pressure cleaning jet nozzle groups 21 and the high-pressure rinse jet nozzle groups 22 receive high-pressure jets, and finally the low-pressure finishing jet nozzle group 23. After receiving the injection from, the net conveyor 3 is conveyed to the unloading table 6 through the unloading port 4b by two strokes of forward and backward strokes of one stroke and back and forth without causing any blind spots and without washing.
【００３８】[0038]
【発明の効果】かくして本発明によれば、被洗浄物をネ
ットコンベアで前後往復搬送しながら噴射洗浄するので
噴射ノズル群の向きによっても死角が出来ず、完全洗浄
を施せ、しかも様々な高さの被洗浄物に対応して被洗浄
物を押えながら確実に被洗浄物を洗浄することができる
ので、同じ形状の被洗浄物を扱う仕出し弁当屋等だけで
なく、多種類の被洗浄物を扱う食堂等においても使用が
可能である。As described above, according to the present invention, the object to be cleaned is jet-cleaned while being conveyed back and forth on the net conveyor, so that no blind spot can be formed depending on the direction of the injection nozzle group, and complete cleaning can be performed and various heights can be achieved. It is possible to clean the object to be cleaned while pressing the object to be cleaned according to the item to be cleaned. It can also be used in the dining room where it is handled.
【００３９】小さな被洗浄物を収納ケースに入れること
によって一括して洗浄が可能となるので、厨房における
作業効率を向上させるとともに、設定した押えネットの
高さより背の高い被洗浄物が洗浄室内に搬入されるのを
未然に防止できるので、被洗浄物の破損や押えネットや
洗浄機本体を破壊させる危険がない等優れた実用性、有
用性を具有する。Since a small object to be cleaned can be collectively cleaned by putting it in the storage case, the working efficiency in the kitchen is improved and the object to be cleaned which is taller than the set height of the presser net is placed in the cleaning chamber. Since it can be prevented from being carried in in advance, it has excellent practicability and usefulness such as no risk of damage to the object to be cleaned and damage to the holding net or the main body of the washing machine.
【図１】本発明の実施例の洗浄方法を適用し及び押え装
置を備える噴射洗浄機を示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a jet cleaning machine to which a cleaning method according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied and which is provided with a holding device.
【図２】同上の噴射洗浄機を示す右側面図である。FIG. 2 is a right side view showing the above jet cleaning machine.
【図３】同上の噴射洗浄機における操作スイッチ盤を示
す拡大正面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged front view showing an operation switch panel in the above jet cleaning machine.
【図４】同上の噴射洗浄機における押え装置の押えネッ
ト高さ制御機構を示す拡大平面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view showing a presser net height control mechanism of a presser device in the above jet cleaning machine.
【図５】同上の噴射洗浄機における押え装置の押えネッ
ト高さ制御機構を示す拡大正面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view showing a presser net height control mechanism of a presser device in the above jet cleaning machine.
【図６】同上の噴射洗浄機における押え装置のプログラ
ム制御機構を示すシステム構成図である。FIG. 6 is a system configuration diagram showing a program control mechanism of a holding device in the above jet cleaning machine.
Ａ…噴射洗浄機 Ｂ…操作スイッチ盤 Ｂａ…操作スイッチ匡 Ｂ１…電源灯 Ｂ２，Ｂ３，Ｂ４…押えネットスイッチ群 Ｂ５，Ｂ６，Ｂ７…コンベアスイッチ群 Ｂ８…洗浄スイッチ Ｂ９…非常停止スイッチ Ｃ…押えネット高さ制御機構 Ｄ…押えネット安全機構 Ｅ…プログラム制御機構 １…コンベア駆動モータ ２…コンベア駆動チェーン ３…ネットコンベア ４…洗浄室 ４ａ…搬入口 ４ｂ…搬出口 ５…搬入台 ６…搬出台 ７…押えネット ８…並行高さ調整チェーン ９…整形ばね １０…減速器 １０ａ…大ギア １０ｂ…小ギア １０ｃ…小ギア巻軸 １０ｄ…大ギア巻軸 １１ａ…連動チェーン １１ｂ…レベルチェーン １２…ガイドスプロケット １３…垂板 １３ａ…ガイドローラ １４…リミットスイッチ １５…レベル板 １５ａ…押子 １６…給水タンク １７…高圧洗浄ポンプ １８…排水口 １９…給水管 ２０…給水コック ２１…高圧洗浄噴射ノズル群 ２２…高圧すすぎ噴射ノズル群 ２３…低圧仕上げ噴射ノズル群 ２４ａ，２４ｂ…両側チェーンストッパー ２４ｃ…中間チェーンストッパ ２５ａ，２５ｂ…両側固定スプロケット ２５ｃ…中間固定スプロケット ２５ｄ…固定軸 ２６ａ，２６ｂ…両側巻き上げスプロケット ２６ｃ…中間巻き上げスプロケット ２６ｄ…移動軸 ２７…並行ガイドレール ２８…パワーシリンダ ２８ａ…シリンダ駆動モータ ２８ｂ…ポテンショメータ ２８ｃ…シリンダ部 ２８ｄ…スライドロッド ２８ｅ…切換リミットスイッチ ２９…変換器 ３０…高さ表示計 ３１…比較器 ３２…プログラム設定器 ３２ａ〜３２ｅ…ツマミ ３３…前後進リレー ３４…押えネット位置表示ランプ群 Ｓ１…ストローク設定信号 Ｓ２…比較値信号 Ｓ３…フィードバック信号 A ... Jet cleaning machine B ... Operation switch panel Ba ... Operation switch case B1 ... Power supply lamp B2, B3, B4 ... Presser net switch group B5, B6, B7 ... Conveyor switch group B8 ... Washing switch B9 ... Emergency stop switch C ... Presser foot Net height control mechanism D ... Presser net safety mechanism E ... Program control mechanism 1 ... Conveyor drive motor 2 ... Conveyor drive chain 3 ... Net conveyor 4 ... Washing room 4a ... Carrying port 4b ... Carrying port 5 ... Carrying table 6 ... Carrying table 7 ... Presser net 8 ... Parallel height adjustment chain 9 ... Orthopedic spring 10 ... Reduction gear 10a ... Large gear 10b ... Small gear 10c ... Small gear winding shaft 10d ... Large gear winding shaft 11a ... Interlocking chain 11b ... Level chain 12 ... Guide Sprocket 13 ... Vertical plate 13a ... Guide roller 14 ... Limit switch 15 ... Level plate 15a ... Pusher 16 ... Water tank 17 ... High pressure washing pump 18 ... Drainage port 19 ... Water supply pipe 20 ... Water feeding cock 21 ... High pressure washing injection nozzle group 22 ... High pressure rinse injection nozzle group 23 ... Low pressure finishing injection nozzle group 24a, 24b ... Both side chain stopper 24c ... Intermediate Chain stoppers 25a, 25b ... Both side fixed sprockets 25c ... Intermediate fixed sprockets 25d ... Fixed shafts 26a, 26b ... Both side winding sprockets 26c ... Intermediate winding sprockets 26d ... Moving shaft 27 ... Parallel guide rail 28 ... Power cylinder 28a ... Cylinder drive motor 28b ... Potentiometer 28c ... Cylinder part 28d ... Slide rod 28e ... Changeover limit switch 29 ... Converter 30 ... Height indicator 31 ... Comparator 32 ... Program setting device 32a to 32e ... Knob 33 ... Forward / reverse relay 34 Pressing net position indicator lamps S1 ... stroke setting signal S2 ... comparison value signal S3 ... feedback signal
Claims (8)
トコンベアによって被洗浄物が洗浄室内を搬送されつ
つ、前記コンベアの上下から噴射洗浄を行う被洗浄物用
噴射洗浄機において、前記コンベア駆動モータを交互可
逆駆動して前記ネットコンベアの搬送方向を所定長スト
ローク前進と所定長ストローク後退を繰り返しながら被
洗浄物を漸次間歇前進搬送し洗浄を行うことを特徴とす
る被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機における洗浄方法。1. In a cleaning machine for cleaning an object to be cleaned, which carries out spray cleaning from above and below the conveyor while an object to be cleaned is conveyed in a cleaning chamber by a net conveyor driven by a conveyor drive motor, the conveyor drive motors are alternately reversible. A cleaning method in a cleaning machine for cleaning an object to be cleaned, wherein the object to be cleaned is gradually conveyed forward and cleaned while being driven to repeat a predetermined length stroke forward and a predetermined length stroke backward in the conveying direction of the net conveyor.
トコンベアによって被洗浄物が洗浄室内を搬送され、前
記ネットコンベアの上下に備えた噴射ノズル群から噴射
洗浄を行う被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機において、両側縁一端
がそれぞれ搬入口側の前記洗浄室内上部と固定され、前
記ネットコンベア上方の搬送方向に沿って延架しかつ前
記両側縁の他端に並行高さ調整チェーン下端を連結して
前記洗浄室内に搬送される被洗浄物を上から押さえる押
えネットと、パワーシリンダのスライドロッドの予め自
動又は手動設定された進退ストローク長を前記並行高さ
調整チェーンの引き上げ及び引き下げ動に連動変換して
前記押えネットの高さを自動又は手動設定自在に前記洗
浄室上に設けた押えネット高さ制御機構とを備えること
を特徴とする被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機における押え装置。2. A cleaning machine for cleaning an object to be cleaned, wherein an object to be cleaned is conveyed in a cleaning chamber by a net conveyor driven by a conveyor drive motor, and spray cleaning is performed from a group of spray nozzles provided above and below the net conveyor. One end of each edge is fixed to the upper part of the cleaning chamber on the carry-in side, extends along the transport direction above the net conveyor, and the lower ends of the parallel height adjustment chains are connected to the other ends of both side edges of the cleaning chamber. The presser net that presses the object to be cleaned conveyed from above and the advance / retreat stroke length of the power cylinder slide rod that has been set automatically or manually in advance is interlocked with the lifting and lowering movements of the parallel height adjustment chain, and the presser foot is moved. A washing net height control mechanism provided on the washing chamber so that the net height can be automatically or manually set. Presser device in the object for the injection washer.
するとともに上限高さ位置から下限高さ位置へ一気に下
降する際の弛みや撓みによる折込みを防止自在に洗浄室
搬入口側の両側縁の所要箇所と洗浄室内の所要箇所とに
亙り整形バネを張設することを特徴とする請求項２記載
の被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機における押え装置。3. The presser net is opposed to a pulling force in the conveying direction, and is prevented from being bent due to slack or bending when it is suddenly lowered from the upper limit height position to the lower limit height position. The presser device for a cleaning machine for an object to be cleaned according to claim 2, wherein a shaping spring is stretched over a required portion of the edge and a required portion of the cleaning chamber.
送方向と直交する方向に軸架した回転軸の両端寄りにそ
れぞれ固着して並行高さ調整チェーンを垂直方向から水
平方向に方向変換する固定スプロケットと、搬送方向に
沿って設置した並行ガイドレール上スライド自在に渡載
した移動軸の両端に空転自在にそれぞれ取付け前記並行
高さ調整チェーンをＵターン水平折返し変向する巻き上
げスプロケットと、当該並行高さ調整チェーンのＵター
ン折返し端を止着する両側チェーンストッパと、一体付
設したシリンダ駆動モータにより出没進退動されるスラ
イドロッドの外端を前記移動軸に取着したパワーシリン
ダと、前記シリンダ駆動モータの駆動設定制御を行うプ
ログラム制御機構とを備えることを特徴とする請求項２
又は３記載の被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機における押え装置。4. A presser net height control mechanism is fixed to both ends of a rotary shaft mounted on the carry-out port side in a direction orthogonal to the carrying direction, and the parallel height adjusting chain is directed from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction. A fixed sprocket to be converted, and a winding sprocket that is attached to both ends of a movable shaft slidably mounted on a parallel guide rail installed along the transport direction so as to idle freely, and to which the parallel height adjustment chain is horizontally folded and turned to U-turn. A both-side chain stopper for fixing the U-turn folded end of the parallel height adjustment chain, and a power cylinder in which the outer end of a slide rod that is retracted and retracted by an integrally attached cylinder drive motor is attached to the moving shaft, 3. A program control mechanism for performing drive setting control of the cylinder drive motor.
Or the pressing device in the jet cleaning machine for an object to be cleaned according to 3.
スイッチ盤と操作連動自在に構成することを特徴とする
請求項２，３又は４記載の被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機におけ
る押え装置。5. The pressing device for an object to be cleaned according to claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the power cylinder is configured to be operable in conjunction with an operation switch panel provided on the cleaning chamber.
スライドロッドのストローク幅を設定するストローク設
定信号を予め多段階に自在に設定し当該設定した多段階
のストローク設定信号のうち、所要の１つの前記ストロ
ーク設定信号を取り出すプログラム設定器と、前記パワ
ーシリンダのシリンダ駆動モータを当該プログラム設定
器の当該ストローク設定信号に従って駆動させる駆動信
号を送る前後進リレーと、移動軸を保持するスライドロ
ッドを当該前後進リレーの当該駆動信号に従って駆動さ
せるとともに当該スライドロッドのストローク幅信号を
検出するポテンショメータを備えるシリンダ駆動モータ
と、当該ポテンショメータより検出した前記スライドロ
ッドのストローク幅信号を前記押えネットの高さに変換
しフィードバック信号として出力する変換器と、当該変
換器より出力される当該フィードバック信号を押えネッ
トの高さとして表示するアナログ又はデジタルの押えネ
ット高さ表示計と、前記プログラム設定器より送られる
前記ストローク設定信号を基準とし、前記変換器より前
記押えネット高さ表示計を経て送られる前記フィードバ
ック信号との信号の大きさを比較判断して、前記ストロ
ーク設定信号と前記フィードバック信号の大きさが同値
でない場合に前記前後進リレーに対して前記シリンダ駆
動モータを前記スライドロッドが前記ストローク設定信
号通りのストローク幅を作動するように指示する比較器
とを、前記押えネットの高さを設定制御自在に電気的に
接続することを特徴とする請求項２，３，４又は５記載
の被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機における押え装置。6. The program control mechanism freely sets a stroke setting signal for presetting a stroke width of a slide rod of a power cylinder in multiple stages in advance, and one of the set multi-stage stroke setting signals is required. A program setter that extracts a stroke setting signal, a forward / backward relay that sends a drive signal that drives a cylinder drive motor of the power cylinder according to the stroke setting signal of the program setter, and a slide rod that holds a moving shaft are moved forward and backward. A cylinder drive motor that is driven according to the drive signal of the relay and has a potentiometer that detects the stroke width signal of the slide rod, and a stroke width signal of the slide rod detected by the potentiometer is converted to the height of the presser net and fed back. Signal output from the converter, an analog or digital presser net height indicator that displays the feedback signal output from the converter as the height of the presser net, and the stroke setting signal sent from the program setter. When the magnitude of the stroke setting signal and the magnitude of the feedback signal are not the same, the magnitude of the signal is compared with the feedback signal sent from the converter through the presser net height indicator. A comparator for instructing the cylinder drive motor to actuate the stroke width of the slide rod according to the stroke setting signal to the forward / reverse relay, and to electrically set the height of the presser net freely. Pushing in the cleaning machine for jetting an object to be cleaned according to claim 2, 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that it is connected. Apparatus.
トコンベアによって被洗浄物が洗浄室内を搬送され、前
記ネットコンベアの上下に備えた噴射ノズル群から噴射
洗浄を行う被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機において、両側縁一端
がそれぞれ搬入口側の前記洗浄室内上部に固定され、前
記ネットコンベア上方の搬送方向に沿って延架しかつ前
記両側縁の他端に並行高さ調整チェーン下端を連結して
前記洗浄室内に搬送される被洗浄物を上から押える押え
ネットと、パワーシリンダのスライドロッドの予め自動
又は手動設定された進退ストローク長を前記並行高さ調
整チェーンの引き上げ及び引き下げ動に連動変換して、
前記押えネットの高さを自動設定自在に前記洗浄室上に
設けた押えネット高さ制御機構と、前記パワーシリンダ
の前記スライドロッドの予め自動又は手動設定された進
退ストローク長を比例変換して連動し前記洗浄室の前記
搬入口外側上部域に臨んで、前記押えネット高さと同高
に上下昇降動自在に垂架し、当該押えネット高さより高
い被洗浄物の前記搬入口通過を検知阻止し前記コンベア
駆動モータを非常緊急停止する押えネット安全機構とを
備えることを特徴とする被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機における
押え装置。7. An injection cleaning machine for an object to be cleaned, in which an object to be cleaned is conveyed in a cleaning chamber by a net conveyor driven by a conveyor drive motor, and spray cleaning is performed from a group of spray nozzles provided above and below the net conveyor. One end of each edge is fixed to the upper part of the cleaning chamber on the carry-in side, extends along the transport direction above the net conveyor, and the lower ends of the parallel height adjustment chains are connected to the other ends of the both side edges of the cleaning chamber. The presser net for pressing the object to be cleaned conveyed from above and the advance / retreat stroke length of the slide rod of the power cylinder, which has been automatically or manually set in advance, is interlocked with the pull-up and pull-down movements of the parallel height adjustment chain,
The height of the presser net can be automatically set, and the presser net height control mechanism provided on the cleaning chamber and the advance / retreat stroke length of the slide rod of the power cylinder, which is automatically or manually set, are proportionally converted and interlocked. When facing the upper area outside the carry-in port of the cleaning chamber, it is suspended vertically up and down at the same height as the holding net, and detection of the passage of the object to be cleaned higher than the height of the holding net is blocked. A presser net safety mechanism for stopping the conveyor drive motor in an emergency is provided.
側上部域に臨んで上下昇降動自在に垂架した垂板の表面
に下向きに取付けたリミットスイッチが臨む下縁全長に
亙り、当該リミットスイッチに触接自在に対向する押子
を表面に取付けたレベル板の上縁を表面側に折曲げ自在
に蝶着垂下する一方、押えネット高さ制御機構内におい
て中間チェーンストッパに一端を止着し移動軸の中間に
空転自在に取付けた中間巻き上げスプロケットによりＵ
ターン折返し変向し、再度回転軸の中間に固着した中間
固定スプロケットによりＵターン折返し変向して側面Ｓ
字蛇行張架し、前記洗浄室上に沿架する連動チェーンの
他端を、一定比率の歯数をそれぞれ有する大小ギヤを対
噛する減速器の小ギヤ巻軸に巻付け、他方当該減速器の
大ギヤ巻軸に一端を巻付け前記洗浄室上に沿架したレベ
ルチェーンを前記搬入口側隅角天端に空転自在に取付け
たガイドスプロケットにより水平方向から垂直方向に直
角方向変換した他端を前記垂板上縁中間に止着したこと
を特徴とする請求項７記載の被洗浄物用噴射洗浄機にお
ける押え装置。8. The presser net safety mechanism extends over the entire length of the lower edge facing a limit switch mounted downward on the surface of a vertically suspended vertical plate facing the outer upper area of the carry-in port of the cleaning chamber. The upper edge of the level plate, which has a pusher on the surface that opposes the limit switch so that it can touch freely, can be bent and hung so that it can be bent to the front side, while one end is stopped at the intermediate chain stopper in the presser net height control mechanism. U by means of an intermediate hoisting sprocket that is attached to the middle of the moving shaft
It is turned back and turned again, and again by an intermediate fixed sprocket fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft, turned back U and turned to the side S.
The other end of the interlocking chain, which is stretched in a meandering shape and extends along the cleaning chamber, is wound around a small gear winding shaft of a speed reducer that meshes with a large gear and a small gear each having a certain number of teeth, while the other speed reducer is used. Of the large gear winding shaft of which the one end is wound and the level chain installed along the cleaning chamber is attached to the top end of the corner of the carry-in side so that the level chain runs idle and the other end is converted from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction at a right angle. The pressing device in the cleaning machine for jetting an object to be cleaned according to claim 7, wherein a stopper is attached to an intermediate portion of the upper edge of the hanging plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5082185A JP2554232B2 (en) | 1993-04-08 | 1993-04-08 | Cleaning method in a cleaning machine for cleaning objects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5082185A JP2554232B2 (en) | 1993-04-08 | 1993-04-08 | Cleaning method in a cleaning machine for cleaning objects |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06292649A true JPH06292649A (en) | 1994-10-21 |
| JP2554232B2 JP2554232B2 (en) | 1996-11-13 |
Family
ID=13767389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5082185A Expired - Lifetime JP2554232B2 (en) | 1993-04-08 | 1993-04-08 | Cleaning method in a cleaning machine for cleaning objects |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2554232B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012006089A (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2012-01-12 | St Link:Kk | Polishing apparatus |
| CN108670157A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-19 | 宁波超胜商用厨房设备有限公司 | A kind of tableware sorting cleaning machine |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS592756U (en) * | 1982-06-29 | 1984-01-09 | 株式会社原織機製作所 | Movement and fixed position stopping device for lap transport vehicles |
| JPS60153963A (en) * | 1984-01-25 | 1985-08-13 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Atomizing pump |
-
1993
- 1993-04-08 JP JP5082185A patent/JP2554232B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS592756U (en) * | 1982-06-29 | 1984-01-09 | 株式会社原織機製作所 | Movement and fixed position stopping device for lap transport vehicles |
| JPS60153963A (en) * | 1984-01-25 | 1985-08-13 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Atomizing pump |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012006089A (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2012-01-12 | St Link:Kk | Polishing apparatus |
| CN108670157A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-19 | 宁波超胜商用厨房设备有限公司 | A kind of tableware sorting cleaning machine |
| CN108670157B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2024-04-05 | 宁波超胜商用厨房设备有限公司 | Tableware sorting and cleaning machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2554232B2 (en) | 1996-11-13 |
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