JPH06231378A - Refuging exit and refuging passage guiding device - Google Patents

Refuging exit and refuging passage guiding device

Info

Publication number
JPH06231378A
JPH06231378A JP5015281A JP1528193A JPH06231378A JP H06231378 A JPH06231378 A JP H06231378A JP 5015281 A JP5015281 A JP 5015281A JP 1528193 A JP1528193 A JP 1528193A JP H06231378 A JPH06231378 A JP H06231378A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
evacuation
refuging
section
power source
fire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5015281A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Souji Kobayashi
操二 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP5015281A priority Critical patent/JPH06231378A/en
Publication of JPH06231378A publication Critical patent/JPH06231378A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/20Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
    • G09F13/22Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent
    • G09F2013/227Electroluminescent displays for vehicles

Abstract

PURPOSE:To safely guide a person at the time of refuging by crawling in a low posture by emitting light or flickering by turning ON the power source circuit of EL of a display part when a sensing part senses a fire or a smoke. CONSTITUTION:The display part 2 using EL 3 is constituted at the front of a flat case (guiding lamp) 1 with fixing parts 1a and fixing parts 1a are constituted around the case 1. Besides, the device is provided with the sensing part 4 for sensing the fire, the smoke, etc. and a power source part 5 setting a battery or AC to be a power source. A control part 6 controls the light-emitting or flickering of EL 3 by turning ON the power source of EL 3 by receiving a signal from the sensing part 4. Furthermore, the device is provided with a fire alarm control board 7, a signal detection control circuit, a backup circuit 8 and an EL and buzzer control circuit 9. When the sensing part 4 senses a fire, e.g. the EL and buzzer control circuit 9 makes a buzzer 10 ring at the same time of the light-emitting (flickering) of EL 3. Thereby, the device displays a refuging exit and an evacuation route direction.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、火災等の非常事態が発
生した際に、室内に居る者を安全に避難口へ誘導するた
めの装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for safely guiding a person in a room to an evacuation gate in the event of an emergency such as a fire.

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術】建物には避難口があり、この避難口には誘
導灯が取り付けられている。
2. Description of the Related Art A building has an evacuation opening, and a guide light is attached to this evacuation opening.

【0003】[0003]

【従来技術の課題】しかし、上記誘導灯は避難口の上部
に取り付けられているため、煙の無い状態においては有
効であるが、煙が発生するとこの煙に隠れてしまい、視
認できなくなる。又、煙や有害ガスから安全に避難する
ためには身を低くして、或いは這って避難することが必
要であるが、このような状況で避難すると高い位置にあ
る誘導灯は煙に隠れて見えなくなってしまい、避難方向
が判らなくなる。
2. Description of the Related Art However, since the above guide light is attached to the upper part of the evacuation exit, it is effective in the absence of smoke, but when smoke is generated, it is hidden by this smoke and cannot be seen. Also, in order to evacuate safely from smoke and harmful gases, it is necessary to evacuate by crawling down or crawling, but when evacuating in this situation, the guide lights in the high position are hidden in the smoke. You will not be able to see it and you will not know the evacuation direction.

【0004】本発明の目的は、身を低くして或いは這っ
て避難する際に安全に誘導できる非常時用の誘導装置を
提供することである。
It is an object of the present invention to provide an emergency guide device which can be safely guided when evacuation is performed by lowering or crawling.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の構成は次のとお
りである。
The constitution of the present invention is as follows.

【0006】ELを用いた表示部、このELに電力を供
給する電源部、前記ELと電源部間の回路を常時又は非
常時にONにしてELを発光又は点滅させる制御部、異
常事態を感知して前記制御部に対して信号を出力する感
知部から成る避難口又は避難通路誘導装置。
A display unit using an EL, a power supply unit for supplying electric power to the EL, a control unit for turning on or off a circuit between the EL and the power supply unit at all times or in an emergency to detect an abnormal situation. And an evacuation passage guiding device including a sensing unit that outputs a signal to the control unit.

【0007】感知部は火災報知器又は温度センサ又は煙
センサ又はガス漏れセンサから成る。装置には電源部か
ら供給される電力で駆動される音声部を設けると共にこ
の音声部を感知部からの信号によりELと同時に駆動す
るように構成してもよい。又、装置は全体を偏平に形成
し、この裏面に巾木又は壁に対して固定できるように、
粘着剤又はテープ又は金具等を取り付ける。
The sensing unit comprises a fire alarm, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, or a gas leak sensor. The apparatus may be provided with an audio section driven by electric power supplied from the power source section, and the audio section may be driven simultaneously with the EL by a signal from the sensing section. Also, the device is formed flat so that it can be fixed to the skirting board or wall on the back side,
Attach adhesive or tape or metal fittings.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】感知部が火災とか煙を感知すると、この信号に
より制御部がELの電源回路をONとなし、ELを発光
又は点滅させる。このELは装置が床に近い壁或いは幅
木の処に取り付けられているため、身を低くした場合、
或いは這って避難する際に良く判り、迅速に避難行動が
できる。
When the sensing unit senses fire or smoke, the control unit turns on the EL power supply circuit by this signal and causes the EL to emit light or blink. This EL is attached to the wall near the floor or the skirting board.
Or, it is easy to understand when crawling and evacuating, so that you can quickly evacuate.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】図1、2、3、4に本発明装置を示す。1は
固定部1a付の偏平なケース(誘導灯)にして、このケ
ース1の正面にはEL3を用いた表示部2が構成されて
いると共に周囲には固定部1aが構成されている。4
は、火災、煙、温度、有害ガス等を感知するための感知
部、5は電池又はACを電源とする電源部、6は制御部
にして、感知部4からの信号を受けてEL3の電源をO
NにしてEL3を発光又は点滅制御する。7は火災報知
制御盤、8は信号検出制御回路及びバックアップ回路、
9はEL・ブザー制御回路、10はブザーであって、感知
部4が例えば火災を感知すると、EL・ブザー制御回路
9はEL3を発光(点滅)させると同時にブザー10を鳴
動させることにより、避難口或いは避難通路方向を表示
する。図1において、11はコネクターである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The apparatus of the present invention is shown in FIGS. Reference numeral 1 denotes a flat case (guide light) with a fixed portion 1a, and a display portion 2 using EL3 is formed on the front surface of the case 1 and a fixed portion 1a is formed around the periphery. Four
Is a sensing unit for sensing fire, smoke, temperature, harmful gas, etc., 5 is a power source unit using a battery or AC as a power source, 6 is a control unit, and receives a signal from the sensing unit 4 to power the EL3. O
When it is set to N, EL3 is controlled to emit light or blink. 7 is a fire alarm control panel, 8 is a signal detection control circuit and a backup circuit,
Reference numeral 9 is an EL / buzzer control circuit, and 10 is a buzzer. When the detection unit 4 detects, for example, a fire, the EL / buzzer control circuit 9 causes the EL 3 to emit light (blinks) and at the same time causes the buzzer 10 to ring to evacuate. Displays the direction of the mouth or evacuation passage. In FIG. 1, 11 is a connector.

【0010】なお、ケース1の固定手段としては、両面
粘着テープを用いるようにしてもよい。図4は本発明を
利用した誘導システムにして、12はコントロールボック
スである。
A double-sided adhesive tape may be used as the fixing means for the case 1. FIG. 4 shows a guide system using the present invention, and 12 is a control box.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上のように、避難口或いは通
路を表示して誘導する装置を床に近い部分に取り付ける
ようにしたので、身を低くして或いは這って避難する際
に、避難口、方向が判らなくなるという心配がない。
As described above, according to the present invention, the device for displaying and guiding the evacuation exit or passage is attached to a portion near the floor. Therefore, when evacuation is performed by lowering or crawling. There is no need to worry about losing your mouth and direction.

【0012】又、ELで表示するので、耐久性に富み、
消費電力は少なくて済み、しかも従来の誘導灯のように
蛍光灯を内蔵していないので、小型、偏平化が可能であ
る。
Also, since it is displayed by EL, it is highly durable,
It consumes less power, and because it does not have a built-in fluorescent lamp like conventional guide lights, it can be made compact and flat.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る避難装置の正面図。FIG. 1 is a front view of an evacuation device according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明に係る避難装置の側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of the evacuation device according to the present invention.

【図3】制御回路の説明図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a control circuit.

【図4】本発明を利用した誘導システムの説明図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a guidance system using the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ケース 2 表示部 3 EL 4 感知部 5 電源部 6 制御部 7 火災報知制御盤 8 信号検出制御回路 9 EL・ブザー制御回路 10 ブザー 11 コネクター 12 コントロールボックス 1 Case 2 Display Section 3 EL 4 Sensing Section 5 Power Supply Section 6 Control Section 7 Fire Alarm Control Panel 8 Signal Detection Control Circuit 9 EL / Buzzer Control Circuit 10 Buzzer 11 Connector 12 Control Box

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ELを用いた表示部、このELに電力を
供給する電源部、前記ELと電源部間の回路を常時又は
非常時にONにしてELを発光又は点滅させる制御部、
異常事態を感知して前記制御部に対して信号を出力する
感知部から成る避難口又は避難通路誘導装置。
1. A display section using an EL, a power supply section for supplying electric power to the EL, a control section for turning on or off a circuit between the EL and the power supply section at all times or in an emergency to make the EL emit or blink.
An evacuation gate or an evacuation passage guiding device, comprising a sensing unit that senses an abnormal situation and outputs a signal to the control unit.
【請求項2】 感知部が火災報知器又は温度センサ又は
煙センサ又はガス漏れセンサから成る請求項1記載の避
難口又は避難通路誘導装置。
2. The evacuation exit or evacuation passage guiding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sensing unit comprises a fire alarm, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, or a gas leak sensor.
【請求項3】 電源部から供給される電力で駆動される
音声部を設けると共にこの音声部をELと同時に駆動す
るように構成して成る請求項1又は2記載の避難口又は
避難通路誘導装置。
3. The evacuation gate or escape passage guiding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an audio section driven by electric power supplied from a power source section is provided and the audio section is driven simultaneously with the EL. .
【請求項4】 装置全体を偏平なケース内に収納すると
共にこのケース正面側にELを配置し、ケースの裏面に
巾木又は壁に対する固定部を設けて成る請求項1又は2
又は3記載の避難口又は避難通路誘導装置。
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the entire device is housed in a flat case, the EL is arranged on the front side of the case, and a fixing part for the skirting board or the wall is provided on the back side of the case.
Or the evacuation gate or evacuation passage guidance device described in 3.
JP5015281A 1993-02-02 1993-02-02 Refuging exit and refuging passage guiding device Pending JPH06231378A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5015281A JPH06231378A (en) 1993-02-02 1993-02-02 Refuging exit and refuging passage guiding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5015281A JPH06231378A (en) 1993-02-02 1993-02-02 Refuging exit and refuging passage guiding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06231378A true JPH06231378A (en) 1994-08-19

Family

ID=11884479

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5015281A Pending JPH06231378A (en) 1993-02-02 1993-02-02 Refuging exit and refuging passage guiding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06231378A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6998960B2 (en) * 2002-10-02 2006-02-14 Novar Gmbh Method and apparatus for marking an escape route
KR100716783B1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2007-05-14 전상락 An luminescent Guidance Device Using Flat Lite in an Emergency
JP2011113115A (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-06-09 Hideyuki Tatsumi Guiding device
JP2011170286A (en) * 2010-02-22 2011-09-01 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Display device
CN107067597A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-18 合肥木凡节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of high-power audio alert indicating lamp for emergency
CN107067598A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-18 合肥木凡节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of buzzer warning type indicating lamp for emergency

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6998960B2 (en) * 2002-10-02 2006-02-14 Novar Gmbh Method and apparatus for marking an escape route
KR100716783B1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2007-05-14 전상락 An luminescent Guidance Device Using Flat Lite in an Emergency
JP2011113115A (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-06-09 Hideyuki Tatsumi Guiding device
JP2011170286A (en) * 2010-02-22 2011-09-01 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Display device
CN107067597A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-18 合肥木凡节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of high-power audio alert indicating lamp for emergency
CN107067598A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-18 合肥木凡节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of buzzer warning type indicating lamp for emergency

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