JPH06178789A - Incontinence sensor in diaper - Google Patents

Incontinence sensor in diaper

Info

Publication number
JPH06178789A
JPH06178789A JP4353560A JP35356092A JPH06178789A JP H06178789 A JPH06178789 A JP H06178789A JP 4353560 A JP4353560 A JP 4353560A JP 35356092 A JP35356092 A JP 35356092A JP H06178789 A JPH06178789 A JP H06178789A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
diaper
electrodes
incontinence
pair
different metals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4353560A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tadashi Matsuoka
正 松岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP4353560A priority Critical patent/JPH06178789A/en
Publication of JPH06178789A publication Critical patent/JPH06178789A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an incontinence sensor in a diaper for detecting wetting of a diaper due to incontinence (urination and evacuation) of a cared person, by which care for a cared person can be completed and the caring person's mental burden can be lightened. CONSTITUTION:An incontinence sensor for detecting wetting of a diaper due to incontinence (urination and evacuation) of a cared person and informing the detection result is disposed in a diaper worn by a cared person. The incontinence sensor in a diaper comprises a pair of electrodes 1, 2 formed of different metals, a means 3 for amplifying an electric current generated by a potential difference between a pair of electrodes 1, 2 formed of different metals, and a means 4 for detecting wetting of a diaper according to the amplified current and informing the detection result.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、被介護者の失禁(放尿
及び排便)によるおむつの濡れを検知し、報知するおむ
つにおける失禁センサーに係わり、被介護者に対する介
護をより充実したものにでき又、介護者の労働負担の軽
減のできるおむつにおける失禁センサーに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an incontinence sensor in a diaper that detects and notifies the injured person of the diaper due to incontinence (urination and defecation) of the care recipient, and can further enhance the care of the care recipient. Further, the present invention relates to an incontinence sensor in a diaper that can reduce the labor burden on caregivers.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】周知の通り、おむつは乳幼児、高齢者、
高度障害者等に使用されているものであるが、ちほう症
の高齢者や高度障害者等の中には失禁したことや、それ
に伴うおむつの濡れに対する不快感を表すことができな
い者もあり、こういった被介護者に対するおむつの交換
は、失禁の有無に関係なく一定時間毎に介護者(看護
婦、介護人)が行うが又は、被介護者のおむつに介護人
が手を差し入れて、おむつの濡れを確認して、行ってい
るものであった。
As is well known, diapers are used for infants, the elderly,
Although it is used for people with severe disabilities, some elderly people with sclerosis and people with severe disabilities cannot express discomfort due to incontinence and accompanying wetting of diapers, The caregiver (nurse, caregiver) exchanges the diaper for such a caregiver at regular intervals regardless of the presence or absence of incontinence, or the caregiver puts his / her hand into the caregiver's diaper, It was done after confirming that the diaper got wet.

【0003】しかし、上記一定時間毎におむつ交換を行
う場合、被介護者は失禁し、おむつが濡れた際の不快感
を次のおむつ交換の時までがまんしなければならず、ま
た、失禁していなくても一定時間毎におむつ交換が行わ
れるので不経済であり、効率が悪いものであった。又、
濡れたままおむつを放置したとき、臭気がただよい環境
が悪くなる。そこでそれらの不具合を無くす為に、被介
護者の失禁によるおむつの濡れを検知し、それを介護者
に報知する手段を設け、介護者はその報知に基づき被介
護者のおむつを交換するものが考えられ、その手段とし
ては、濡れの度合に応じて電気抵抗の変化を検知する抵
抗変化センサーを用いたものが考えられる。
However, when changing diapers at regular intervals, the cared person must be incontinent and the discomfort when the diaper gets wet must be maintained until the time of the next diaper change. Even if they did not do this, it was uneconomical and inefficient because diapers were changed at regular intervals. or,
When a diaper is left wet, the environment with only a bad odor deteriorates. Therefore, in order to eliminate these problems, there is a means to detect the wetting of the diaper due to the incontinence of the care recipient and to notify the caregiver of this, and the caregiver replaces the diaper of the care recipient based on the notification. One possible means is to use a resistance change sensor that detects a change in electrical resistance according to the degree of wetting.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記おむつの濡れを検
知し、報知する手段として抵抗変化センサーを用いる場
合、抵抗変化センサーを作動状態にしておく為に常時通
電する必要がある。即ち、センサー部は常に活電状態に
あることとなり、人体に密着するおむつに使用した場
合、感電する恐れがあり、また抵抗変化センサーは濡れ
の度合に応じて抵抗が変化するものであるので、濡れの
検知による報知をどの程度の濡れで行うかによって、小
量の失禁ではおむつの濡れが検知されず、報知されない
場合が生じ、被介護者に不快感を与えてしまう場合も考
えられ、接触不良、切断等を生じ易く完全性、確実性の
面で実用に耐え得るものではなかった。又、従来技術に
於ては電極の腐触が大きく、しかも多数の接続デーブル
を必要とした。
When a resistance change sensor is used as a means for detecting and notifying the wetting of the diaper, it is necessary to always energize the resistance change sensor in order to keep it in an operating state. That is, the sensor section is always in a live state, and when used in a diaper that is in close contact with the human body, there is a risk of electric shock, and since the resistance change sensor changes resistance depending on the degree of wetting, Depending on how much wetting is performed by the detection of wetting, it is possible that a small amount of incontinence may not detect the wetting of the diaper and may not be reported, which may cause discomfort to the cared person. Defects, cutting, etc. were likely to occur, and in terms of integrity and reliability, it was not practical. In addition, in the prior art, the electrodes are greatly corroded and a large number of connection tables are required.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の目的】本発明の目的とする所は、上述の如き従
来の技術の有する問題点を解決するものであって、被介
護者の失禁によるおむつの濡れを完全にしかも確実に検
知でき、おむつの交換を効率良く効果的に行うことので
きるまったく新しいおむつにおける失禁センサーを提供
することにある。
The object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and to detect the wetness of the diaper due to the incontinence of the cared person completely and surely, It is an object of the present invention to provide a completely new incontinence sensor for a diaper, which enables efficient and effective diaper replacement.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成する為に
本発明は次の技術的手段を有する。即ち実施例に対応す
る添付図面に使用した符号を用いて説明すると、被介護
者が着用しているおむつ5内に配設され、被介護者の失
禁によるおむつ5の濡れを検知し、それを報知するおむ
つにおける失禁センサーに於て、上記おむつ5における
失禁センサーは、一対の異なる金属より成る電極1、2
と、上記一対の異なる金属より成る電極1、2間に生じ
た電位差による電流を増幅する電流増幅手段3と、上記
電流増幅手段3によって増幅された電流に基づきおむつ
5の濡れを検知し、報知する報知手段4より成ることを
特徴とするものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following technical means. That is, to explain with reference to the reference numerals used in the accompanying drawings corresponding to the examples, it is arranged in the diaper 5 worn by the care-receiver, the wetness of the diaper 5 due to the incontinence of the care-receiver is detected, and this is detected. In the incontinence sensor in the diaper to be notified, the incontinence sensor in the diaper 5 has electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals.
And a current amplifying means 3 for amplifying a current due to a potential difference generated between the pair of electrodes 1 and 2 made of different metals, and wetting of the diaper 5 is detected based on the current amplified by the current amplifying means 3 to inform the wetness. It is characterized by comprising an informing means 4 for

【0007】[0007]

【作用】上記技術的手段によると、本発明のおむつにお
ける失禁センサーは、一対の異なる金属より成る電極
1、2が、被介護者の失禁によるおむつ5の濡れ(尿等
の水溶液)に接触することによって、上記一対の異なる
金属より成る電極1、2それぞれを成す金属と尿等の水
溶液との間で、電気化学的反応である電池作用(異種金
属のイオン化傾向の相異により異種金属間に電位差が生
じ電流が生ずる)が生じ、一対の異なる金属より成る電
極1、2間に電位差が生じ電流が流れる。そして、この
電流を電流増幅手段3によって増幅し、それによって報
知手段4を作動させ、おむつ5の濡れを検知し報知する
ものである。そして、上記報知手段4の報知に基づき介
護者が被介護者の濡れたおむつを交換することによっ
て、従来の一定時間毎におむつを交換していた場合の不
経済性と、効率の悪さ、さらには、被介護者の不快感を
払拭できると共に介護者の労働負担を軽減できるもので
あり、しかも、上記おむつにおける失禁センサーは、お
むつの濡れが生じると同時に一対の異なる金属より成る
電極1、2間に電位差が生じ電流が流れそれを検知し、
報知するものであるので、おむつの濡れを検知する為に
通電し、センサーを活電状態にしておく必要が無く、確
実にしかも安全におむつの濡れを検知できるものであ
る。
According to the above technical means, in the incontinence sensor of the diaper of the present invention, the electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals come into contact with the wetness (aqueous solution such as urine) of the diaper 5 due to the incontinence of the care receiver. As a result, a battery action (electrochemical reaction) between the metals forming the electrodes 1 and 2 made of the above-mentioned pair of different metals and an aqueous solution such as urine (due to the difference in ionization tendency of different metals between different metals). A potential difference is generated and a current is generated), and a potential difference is generated between a pair of electrodes 1 and 2 made of different metals, and a current flows. Then, this current is amplified by the current amplifying means 3, whereby the notifying means 4 is operated, and the wetness of the diaper 5 is detected and notified. Then, the caregiver replaces the wet diaper of the cared person based on the notification of the notification means 4, whereby uneconomical efficiency and inefficiency in the conventional case where the diaper is replaced at regular intervals, and further, Is capable of eliminating the discomfort of the cared person and reducing the labor load of the cared person. Moreover, the incontinence sensor in the diaper described above is such that the electrodes 1, 2 made of a pair of different metals are formed at the same time when the diaper gets wet. There is a potential difference between them and a current flows and is detected,
Since this is a notification, it is not necessary to energize the sensor to detect the wetness of the diaper and keep the sensor in a live state, and the wetness of the diaper can be detected reliably and safely.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以上、本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づき詳
細に説明する。図1に示した様に、本発明のおむつにお
ける失禁センサーは、おむつ5の濡れを直接検知する一
対の異なる金属より成る電極1、2と、上記一対の異な
る金属より成る電極1、2間に生じた電位差による電流
を増幅する電流増幅手段3と、上記電流増幅手段3によ
って増幅された電流に基づきおむつ5の濡れを検知し、
報知する報知手段4より成り、上記一対の異なる金属よ
り成る電極1、2と電流増幅手段3及び電流増幅手段3
と報知手段4とはそれぞれ接続ケーブル6、7によって
接続されているものである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the incontinence sensor in the diaper of the present invention includes a pair of electrodes 1 and 2 made of different metals for directly detecting the wetting of the diaper 5 and the electrodes 1 and 2 made of the pair of different metals. Current amplification means 3 for amplifying the current due to the generated potential difference, and wetting of the diaper 5 is detected based on the current amplified by the current amplification means 3,
The pair of electrodes 1 and 2 made of different metals, the current amplification means 3 and the current amplification means 3 are provided.
And the notification means 4 are connected by connection cables 6 and 7, respectively.

【0009】そして、上記一対の異なる金属より成る電
極1、2は、図2、図3、図5、図6に示した様に絶縁
体15によって絶縁された主電極11、12と副電極2
1、22より構成され、上記主電極11と副電極21は
接続ピン13で、主電極12と副電極22は接続ピン1
4でそれぞれ接続されており、主副電極11、21が一
方の電極、主副電極12、22が他方の電極となり、一
対の異なる金属より成る電極1、2を成す様構成されて
いるものである。そして本実施例では一対の異なる金属
より成る電極1、2として、亜鉛と銅を用いるものであ
り、主副電極11、21を亜鉛で形成し、主副電極1
2、22を銅で形成することによって一対の異なる金属
より成る電極1、2を形成するものである。
The electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals are the main electrodes 11 and 12 and the sub-electrode 2 which are insulated by an insulator 15 as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 5 and 6.
1 and 22, the main electrode 11 and the sub electrode 21 are the connection pins 13, and the main electrode 12 and the sub electrode 22 are the connection pins 1.
4, the main and sub electrodes 11 and 21 serve as one electrode, and the main and sub electrodes 12 and 22 serve as the other electrode to form electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals. is there. In this embodiment, zinc and copper are used as the electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals, and the main and sub electrodes 11 and 21 are made of zinc.
The electrodes 2 and 22 are made of copper to form the electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals.

【0010】次にその使用について説明する。先ず、図
4に示した様におむつにおける失禁センサーの一対の異
なる金属より成る電極1、2をおむつ5内(本実施例で
は布おむつ8とおむつカバー9との間)に配設する。そ
して一対の異なる金属より成る電極1、2より接続ケー
ブル6をおむつ5の外部へ導びき、電流増幅手段3に接
続し、さらに電流増幅手段3を接続ケーブルを介して報
知手段4に接続することによっておむつにおける失禁セ
ンサーは稼働状態となる。この時おむつ5(布おむつ
8)は濡れていないので、一対の異なる金属より成る電
極1、2には電位差が生じておらず電流は流れていな
い。加えて、上記接続ケーブル6は、一対の異なる金属
より成る電極1、2に接続する2本のみで良いので接続
不良断線等の事故率は従来の抵抗変化センサー(接続ケ
ーブルは最小限3本を必要とする)に比し格段に低く、
安全、確実である
Next, its use will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 4, a pair of electrodes 1 and 2 made of different metals of the incontinence sensor in the diaper are arranged in the diaper 5 (between the cloth diaper 8 and the diaper cover 9 in this embodiment). Then, the connection cable 6 is guided to the outside of the diaper 5 through the pair of electrodes 1 and 2 made of different metals, connected to the current amplification means 3, and further connected to the notification means 4 via the connection cable. This activates the incontinence sensor in the diaper. At this time, since the diaper 5 (cloth diaper 8) is not wet, there is no potential difference between the electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals and no current flows. In addition, since the connection cable 6 need only be two connected to the electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals, the failure rate of connection failure or the like can be reduced by the conventional resistance change sensor (minimum of three connection cables are required). Much lower than (required),
Safe and secure

【0011】次いで、おむつ5を着用している被介護者
が失禁すると、おむつ5(布おむつ8)が濡れ、おむつ
5内(布おむつ8とおむつカバー9との間)に配設され
た一対の異なる金属より成る電極1、2が尿等の水溶液
と接触し、一対の異なる金属より成る電極1、2と尿等
の水溶液による電池作用が生じ、亜鉛で形成された一方
の電極(主副電極11、21)を+極、銅で形成された
他方の電極(主副電極12、22)を一極として電位差
が生じ、接続ケーブル6に電流が流れるものである。そ
してこの電流を電流増幅手段3によって増幅した後、接
続ケーブル7を介して報知手段4に伝え、おむつ5の濡
れが検知されると同時に介護者へ報知されるものであ
り、その報知に基づき介護者は被介護者の濡れたおむつ
の取り換えを行うものである。
Next, when the cared person wearing the diaper 5 incontinence, the diaper 5 (cloth diaper 8) gets wet and the pair of diapers 5 (between the cloth diaper 8 and the diaper cover 9) are arranged. Electrodes 1 and 2 made of different metals come into contact with an aqueous solution such as urine, and a pair of electrodes 1 and 2 made of different metals and an aqueous solution such as urine cause a battery action. The electrodes 11 and 21) are positive electrodes, and the other electrode (main and sub electrodes 12 and 22) made of copper is one electrode, so that a potential difference occurs and a current flows through the connection cable 6. After this current is amplified by the current amplification means 3, it is transmitted to the notification means 4 via the connection cable 7 and the caregiver is notified at the same time that the wetness of the diaper 5 is detected. The person replaces the wet diaper of the cared person.

【0012】そして、上記一対の異なる金属より成る電
極1、2と尿等の水溶液とが接触した場合、その接触が
一対の異なる金属より成る電極1、2の先端Eで行われ
た場合には、主電極11、12間、副電極21、22
間、主電極11と副電極22間あるいは主電極12と副
電極21間で電位差が生じ、以下同様にその接触が上面
Aで行われた場合、主電極11と副電極22間で、下面
Bで行われた場合、主電極12と副電極21間で、右面
Cで行われた場合、副電極21、22間で、左面Dで行
われた場合主電極11、12間でそれぞれ電位差が生ず
るものであり、小量の失禁であってもいずれか1つの面
が濡れただけでおむつの濡れの検知及び報知が行えるも
のである。
When the electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals come into contact with an aqueous solution such as urine, when the contact is made at the tips E of the electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals. , Between the main electrodes 11 and 12, sub-electrodes 21 and 22
When a potential difference occurs between the main electrode 11 and the sub electrode 22 or between the main electrode 12 and the sub electrode 21, and the contact is made on the upper surface A in the same manner, the lower surface B is connected between the main electrode 11 and the sub electrode 22. When performed on the right side C, between the main electrode 12 and the sub electrode 21, a potential difference occurs between the sub electrodes 21 and 22, and when performed on the left side D, the potential difference occurs between the main electrodes 11 and 12. Even in the case of a small amount of incontinence, the wetness of the diaper can be detected and informed only by the wetness of any one surface.

【0013】そして、上記報知手段3としては、ブザー
やランプ等、一対の異なる金属より成る電極1、2間に
電位差が生じ、電流が流れることによって作動するもの
が考えられ、また、上記一対の異なる金属より成る電極
1、2はその濡れの度合によって流れる電流が変化する
ものであるので、その大きさを表示できる様なレベル表
示手段等を用いることも可能である。
The informing means 3 may be a buzzer, a lamp, or the like, which operates when a potential difference is generated between the electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals and an electric current flows through them. Since the electric currents flowing through the electrodes 1 and 2 made of different metals change depending on the degree of wetting, it is possible to use a level display means or the like capable of displaying the size thereof.

【0014】尚、上記一対の異なる金属より成る電極
1、2として亜鉛と銅を用いた場合を示したがこれに限
らず、また、電極の形状も種々のものが考えられる。
又、本発明のおむつにおける失禁センサーはほとんどの
おむつに対応できるものであるが、完全にしかも確実に
おむつ5の濡れの検知が行えるので、特に布おむつ8を
使用した場合にそのすぐれた性質が発揮でき、経済性、
効率性にすぐれ、さらにゴミ問題を解決できるものであ
る。
Although the case where zinc and copper are used as the electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals has been shown, the present invention is not limited to this, and various electrode shapes are possible.
Further, although the incontinence sensor in the diaper of the present invention can be applied to most diapers, it can detect the wetness of the diaper 5 completely and surely. Therefore, the excellent property is obtained especially when the cloth diaper 8 is used. Can be demonstrated, economical,
It is highly efficient and can solve the garbage problem.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】以上詳述した如く、本発明によると次の
様な効果を奏する。即ち、請求項第1項によると、被介
護者の失禁によるおむつの濡れを一対の異なる金属より
成る電極が濡れることによって生ずる電位差による電流
に基づいておむつの濡れを検知し、報知するので安全か
つ確実にその検知及び報知が行え、介護者が被介護者の
濡れたおむつの交換を効率良くしかも経済的に行えるも
のであり、よって被介護者の失禁による不快感を払拭で
きると共に、介護者の労働負担を軽減できるものであ
る。そして請求項第2項によると、一対の異なる金属よ
り成る電極の先端、上下面、左右面で濡れの検知が行え
るので、より確実な濡れの検知及び報知ができるもので
ある。
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. That is, according to claim 1, the wetness of the diaper due to the incontinence of the cared person is detected and reported based on the electric current due to the potential difference caused by the wetting of the pair of electrodes made of different metals. The detection and notification can be reliably performed, and the caregiver can efficiently and economically replace the wet diaper of the care receiver. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the discomfort caused by the care receiver's incontinence. The labor burden can be reduced. According to the second aspect of the present invention, the wettability can be detected at the tips, the upper and lower surfaces, and the left and right surfaces of the pair of electrodes made of different metals, so that the more reliable detection and notification of the wettability can be performed.

【0016】そして、請求項第3項によると、一対の異
なる金属より成る電極間の電流の有無のみで報知手段を
作動させているので、簡易で安価なおむつにおける失禁
センサーを提供でき、請求項第4項によると一対の異な
る金属より成る電極間に流れる電流の大きさを表示する
レベル表示手段を報知手段として用いているので、失禁
の度合に応じておむつの交換をコントロールでき、効率
と経済性をより追求できるものである。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the informing means is operated only by the presence / absence of the current between the electrodes made of a pair of different metals, a simple and inexpensive incontinence sensor for a diaper can be provided. According to the fourth aspect, since the level display means for displaying the magnitude of the current flowing between the electrodes made of a pair of different metals is used as the notification means, it is possible to control the exchange of the diaper according to the degree of incontinence, and the efficiency and economy can be improved. It is possible to pursue the sex more.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明のおむつにおける失禁センサーの構成を
示す構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a configuration of an incontinence sensor in a diaper of the present invention.

【図2】一対の異なる金属より成る電極の上面を示す図
である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an upper surface of a pair of electrodes made of different metals.

【図3】一対の異なる金属より成る電極の下面を示す図
である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a lower surface of a pair of electrodes made of different metals.

【図4】おむつにおける失禁センサーの使用例を示す構
成図である。
FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing an example of use of an incontinence sensor in a diaper.

【図5】図2に於けるX−X′線に沿う断面図である。5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX ′ in FIG.

【図6】図3に於けるY−Y′線に沿う断面図である。6 is a sectional view taken along the line YY 'in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1、2 一対の異なる金属より成る電極 3 電流増幅手段 4 報知手段 5 おむつ 6、7 接続ケーブル 8 布おむつ 9 おむつカバー 11、12 主電極 13、14 接続ピン 15 絶縁体 21、22 副電極 1, 2 A pair of electrodes made of different metals 3 Current amplification means 4 Notification means 5 Diaper 6, 7 Connection cable 8 Cloth diaper 9 Diaper cover 11, 12 Main electrode 13, 14 Connection pin 15 Insulator 21, 22 Sub-electrode

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 被介護者が着用しているおむつ5内に配
設され、被介護者の失禁(放尿及び排便)によるおむつ
5の濡れを検知し、それを報知するおむつにおける失禁
センサーに於て、 上記おむつ5における失禁センサーは、一対の異なる金
属より成る電極1、2と、上記一対の異なる金属より成
る電極1、2間に生じた電位差による電流を増幅する電
流増幅手段3と、上記電流増幅手段3によって増幅され
た電流に基づきおむつ5の濡れを検知し、報知する報知
手段4より成ることを特徴とするおむつにおける失禁セ
ンサー。
1. An incontinence sensor for a diaper, which is disposed in a diaper 5 worn by a care-receiver, detects wetness of the diaper 5 due to incontinence (urination and defecation) of the care-receiver, and notifies the wetness. The incontinence sensor in the diaper 5 includes electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals, current amplification means 3 for amplifying a current caused by a potential difference generated between the electrodes 1 and 2 made of the pair of different metals, and An incontinence sensor in a diaper, which comprises an informing unit 4 for detecting and notifying the wetting of the diaper 5 based on the current amplified by the current amplifying unit 3.
【請求項2】 上記一対の異なる金属より成る電極1、
2はその先端面Eと上下面A、B、及び左右面C、Dの
五面でおむつ5の濡れの検知が可能となる様構成されて
いることを特徴とする請求項1記載のおむつにおける失
禁センサー。
2. The electrode 1 made of a pair of different metals,
2. The diaper according to claim 1, wherein the front end surface E, the upper and lower surfaces A and B, and the left and right surfaces C and D are configured so that the wetness of the diaper 5 can be detected. Incontinence sensor.
【請求項3】 上記おむつ5の濡れの検知は一対の異な
る金属より成る電極1、2間の電位差がなく電流が流れ
ない場合と、電位差が生じ電流が流れる場合のいずれ
か、即ち、センサーのOFF状態、ON状態として報知
されることを特徴とする請求項1、請求項2記載のおむ
つにおける失禁センサー。
3. The wetness of the diaper 5 is detected either when there is no potential difference between the electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals and no current flows, or when a potential difference occurs and a current flows, that is, when the sensor The incontinence sensor in a diaper according to claim 1 or 2, which is notified as an OFF state or an ON state.
【請求項4】 上記おむつ5の濡れの検知は、一対の異
なる金属より成る電極1、2間の濡れの度合に応じて変
化する電流の大きさに基づくレベル表示によって報知さ
れることを特徴とする請求項1、請求項2記載のおむつ
における失禁センサー。
4. The detection of the wetting of the diaper 5 is informed by a level display based on the magnitude of the electric current that changes according to the degree of wetting between the electrodes 1 and 2 made of a pair of different metals. The incontinence sensor in the diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
JP4353560A 1992-12-14 1992-12-14 Incontinence sensor in diaper Pending JPH06178789A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4353560A JPH06178789A (en) 1992-12-14 1992-12-14 Incontinence sensor in diaper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4353560A JPH06178789A (en) 1992-12-14 1992-12-14 Incontinence sensor in diaper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06178789A true JPH06178789A (en) 1994-06-28

Family

ID=18431668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4353560A Pending JPH06178789A (en) 1992-12-14 1992-12-14 Incontinence sensor in diaper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06178789A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005253545A (en) * 2004-03-10 2005-09-22 Advanced Medical Kk Urine collecting device
US7052480B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2006-05-30 Baxter International Inc. Access disconnection systems and methods
JPWO2012111157A1 (en) * 2011-02-18 2014-07-03 日本協能電子株式会社 Liquid detector
US10155082B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2018-12-18 Baxter International Inc. Enhanced signal detection for access disconnection systems
JP2019141278A (en) * 2018-02-20 2019-08-29 王子ホールディングス株式会社 Excretion detection device, absorbent article, and notification system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7052480B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2006-05-30 Baxter International Inc. Access disconnection systems and methods
US10155082B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2018-12-18 Baxter International Inc. Enhanced signal detection for access disconnection systems
JP2005253545A (en) * 2004-03-10 2005-09-22 Advanced Medical Kk Urine collecting device
JPWO2012111157A1 (en) * 2011-02-18 2014-07-03 日本協能電子株式会社 Liquid detector
JP5834290B2 (en) * 2011-02-18 2015-12-16 日本協能電子株式会社 Liquid detector
JP2019141278A (en) * 2018-02-20 2019-08-29 王子ホールディングス株式会社 Excretion detection device, absorbent article, and notification system

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