JPH0617503A - Ceiling panel and ceiling structure - Google Patents
Ceiling panel and ceiling structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0617503A JPH0617503A JP4176786A JP17678692A JPH0617503A JP H0617503 A JPH0617503 A JP H0617503A JP 4176786 A JP4176786 A JP 4176786A JP 17678692 A JP17678692 A JP 17678692A JP H0617503 A JPH0617503 A JP H0617503A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ceiling
- rib
- panel
- edge
- ceiling panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、コンクリート製の躯体
を有する集合住宅等の内装に適している天井パネルおよ
び天井構築構造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ceiling panel and a ceiling construction structure suitable for the interior of an apartment house or the like having a concrete frame.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】図８および図９は、従来のこの種建物の
天井構築構造の一例を示すもので、図中１は建物のコン
クリート製躯体の天井面、２は壁面、３は木製角材によ
って枠組みされた野縁、４は受野縁、５は天井面１に埋
設した天井インサート、６はこのインサート５と連結し
た吊り金具で、その下端部が受野縁４に連結してある。
また７は天井パネル用の石膏ボード、８は側壁用の石膏
ボードである。2. Description of the Related Art FIGS. 8 and 9 show an example of a conventional ceiling construction structure for a building of this type. In FIG. 1, 1 is a ceiling surface of a concrete frame of the building, 2 is a wall surface, and 3 is wooden lumber. The framed field edge, 4 is the receiving field edge, 5 is the ceiling insert embedded in the ceiling surface 1, 6 is the hanging metal fitting connected to this insert 5, and the lower end part is connected to the receiving field edge 4.
Further, 7 is a gypsum board for a ceiling panel, and 8 is a gypsum board for a side wall.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述した従来の天井構
築構造では、上向き作業が多いため、作業難度が高く、
石膏ボード７の取り付けには、力と技能も要求されるか
ら、多くの労力と熟練を必要とする上に、作業に危険も
伴うという問題点があった。In the above-mentioned conventional ceiling construction structure, since there are many upward work, the work difficulty is high,
Since attachment of the gypsum board 7 requires power and skill, there is a problem that it requires a lot of labor and skill and is accompanied by danger in the work.
【０００４】また上述した従来の天井構築方法では、野
縁３の上方に受野縁４や吊り金具６があるため、躯体の
天井面１と、石膏ボード７による天井面との間に略150m
m 前後の空所（ふところ）が必要になるという問題点が
あった。In the above-described conventional ceiling construction method, since the receiving field edge 4 and the hanging metal fitting 6 are located above the field edge 3, the space between the ceiling surface 1 of the frame and the ceiling surface of the gypsum board 7 is approximately 150 m.
There was a problem that a space around m was required.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上述の問題点を解決する
ため本発明においては、方形板の一側縁に、角材からな
る第１リブを、その方形板の端縁よりわずかな間隔を置
いて、その端縁と平行に配置すると共に、この第１リブ
の両端部を方形板より突出させて取り付け、方形板の他
側縁に、帯板状の第２リブを、その板幅の約1/2 が外方
へ突出するように配置すると共に、この第２リブの両端
部を方形板より突出させて取り付けて天井パネルを構成
する。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, a first rib made of square timber is provided at one side edge of a square plate with a slight distance from the edge of the square plate. And are arranged in parallel with the end edges thereof, and both ends of the first rib are attached so as to project from the square plate, and the strip plate-shaped second rib is attached to the other side edge of the square plate with the width of the plate being approximately the same. The ceiling panel is constructed by arranging 1/2 of the ribs so that both ends of the second rib are projected and attached from the rectangular plate.
【０００６】また、前記した天井パネルと、このパネル
のリブの突出部を嵌合保持するため、建物の天井面に近
い壁面に水平に取り付けたチャンネル状のガイドレール
と、天井面に適当な間隔で配置した吊り金具保持用レー
ルと、このレールに吊り下げると共に、天井パネルを連
結できるようにした吊り金具とにより天井を構築する。[0006] Further, in order to fit and hold the above-mentioned ceiling panel and the rib projections of this panel, a channel-shaped guide rail horizontally attached to the wall surface near the ceiling surface of the building, and an appropriate space on the ceiling surface. The ceiling is constructed by the hanging metal fitting holding rails arranged in (1) and the hanging metal fittings that can be hung on the rails and connected to the ceiling panel.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】上述のように本発明によれば、建物の躯体の天
井面に、吊り金具保持用レールを配設すると共に、躯体
の壁面に、パネルのリブの突出部を嵌合保持するチャン
ネル状のガイドレールを取り付けた後、予め所定の形状
に形成した天井パネルを前記ガイドレールに組み付ける
と共に、前記吊り金具保持用レールに吊り下げた吊り金
具を介して天井パネルの中間部を固定できるようにした
から、上向き作業が少なくなって、作業が容易になると
共に、熟練を必要とせず、危険度も減少した。As described above, according to the present invention, the rails for holding the hanging metal fittings are arranged on the ceiling surface of the body of the building, and the wall of the body is fitted with the protruding portions of the ribs of the panel to hold the channel shape. After attaching the guide rails of No. 1, so that the ceiling panel previously formed in a predetermined shape can be assembled to the guide rails, and the middle portion of the ceiling panel can be fixed through the hanging metal fittings hung on the hanging metal fitting holding rails. Therefore, the number of upward work is reduced, the work is facilitated, the skill is not required, and the risk is reduced.
【０００８】また本発明によれば、吊り金具の下端部を
天井パネルのリブに直接連結すればよいから、従来必要
とした受野縁が不要になり、その結果、躯体の天井面
と、天井パネルの板材との間の空所（ふところ）が従来
のものより小さくて済むという利点がある。Further, according to the present invention, since the lower end portion of the hanging metal fitting may be directly connected to the rib of the ceiling panel, the receiving edge which has been conventionally required is not required, and as a result, the ceiling surface of the frame and the ceiling. There is an advantage that the space between the panel and the plate material can be smaller than the conventional one.
【０００９】[0009]
【実施例】以下、図１〜図７について本発明の実施例を
説明する。図中前記符号と同一の符号は同等のものを示
す。すなわち１はコンクリート製の建物の躯体の天井
面、２は壁面である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those used in the previous description denote the same elements. That is, 1 is a ceiling surface of a concrete building frame, and 2 is a wall surface.
【００１０】図１の(a)(b)(c) は、本発明の天井パネル
の一実施例を示すもので、本実施例においては、方形板
（長方形板）９の一側縁9aに、角材からなる第１リブ10
を、その方形板９の端縁9aよりわずかな間隔Ｓを置い
て、その端縁9aと平行に配置すると共に、この第１リブ
10の両端部10a を方形板９より突出させて取り付け、方
形板９の他側縁9bに、帯板状の第２リブ11を、その板幅
の約1/2 が外方へ突出するように配置すると共に、この
第２リブ11の両端部11a を方形板９より突出させて取り
付け、前記第１リブ10の外側面10b にアングル材12を取
り付け、このアングル材12の方形板９との対向面12a と
方形板９との間に前記第２リブ11の外方突出部11b を挿
入できるようにして天井パネルＰを構成する。1 (a), (b) and (c) show one embodiment of the ceiling panel of the present invention. In this embodiment, one side edge 9a of a rectangular plate (rectangular plate) 9 is provided. , The first rib 10 made of square timber
Are arranged in parallel to the edge 9a of the rectangular plate 9 with a slight distance S from the edge 9a of the rectangular plate 9, and the first rib
Both ends 10a of 10 are attached so as to project from the square plate 9, and the second rib 11 having a strip plate shape is attached to the other side edge 9b of the square plate 9 so that about half of the width thereof is projected outward. And the end portions 11a of the second ribs 11 are attached so as to project from the rectangular plate 9, and the angle member 12 is attached to the outer side surface 10b of the first rib 10. The ceiling panel P is constructed so that the outward protruding portion 11b of the second rib 11 can be inserted between the facing surface 12a and the rectangular plate 9.
【００１１】また図２の(a)(b)は、チャンネル状のガイ
ドレール13を示すもので、13a はそのウエブ、13b は上
部フランジ、13c は下部フランジであり、下部フランジ
13cには、前記天井パネルＰの各リブ10, 11の突出部10
a, 11aを挿通するための切欠13d を所定の間隔を置いて
設けてある。すなわち図３に示すように、組み立て時に
は、天井パネルＰのリブ10（又は11) の突出部10a を切
欠13d を介してガイドレール13内に挿入することができ
るようにする。2 (a) and 2 (b) show a channel-shaped guide rail 13, wherein 13a is the web, 13b is the upper flange, 13c is the lower flange, and the lower flange is shown.
13c includes protrusions 10 of the ribs 10 and 11 of the ceiling panel P.
Notches 13d for inserting a and 11a are provided at predetermined intervals. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the protrusion 10a of the rib 10 (or 11) of the ceiling panel P can be inserted into the guide rail 13 through the notch 13d during assembly.
【００１２】さらに単純な構成としては、第２リブ11に
対向するパネル縁部に第２リブ11を載置し、対向する第
１リブ10と第２リブ11を釘止めする様にしても良い。上
記の例では、アングル材12により、第２リブ11の挿入部
を形成したが、第１リブ10に切り欠き凹部を形成し、第
２リブ11を挿入する様にしても良い。As a simpler structure, the second rib 11 may be placed on the edge of the panel facing the second rib 11, and the first rib 10 and the second rib 11 facing each other may be nailed. . In the above example, the insert portion of the second rib 11 is formed by the angle member 12, but the notch concave portion may be formed in the first rib 10 so that the second rib 11 is inserted.
【００１３】また図４は、躯体の天井面１に適当な間隔
で配置する吊り金具保持用レール14と、そのレール14内
に頭部を挿入して吊り下げた吊り金具15のねじ部15a を
示すもので、図５および図６の15b は、ねじ部15a に嵌
合した連結用板材、15c はロックナットであり、これら
の部材15a, 15b, 15c によって吊り金具15が形成されて
いる。Further, FIG. 4 shows a suspension metal fitting holding rail 14 which is arranged on the ceiling surface 1 of the skeleton at an appropriate interval, and a threaded portion 15a of the suspension metal fitting 15 which is suspended by inserting a head into the rail 14. In FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, 15b is a connecting plate member fitted to the screw portion 15a, 15c is a lock nut, and the hanging metal fitting 15 is formed by these members 15a, 15b, 15c.
【００１４】本発明の天井構成部材を使用して天井を構
築するには、図５〜図７に示すように、まず建物のコン
クリート製の躯体の天井面１の所定の位置に吊り金具保
持用レール14を天井パネルＰのスパン方向と直角に取り
付け、このレール14に必要な数の吊り金具15を吊り下げ
ておく。In order to construct a ceiling using the ceiling constituent member of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, first, for holding the hanging metal fittings at a predetermined position on the ceiling surface 1 of the concrete frame of the building. The rails 14 are attached at right angles to the span direction of the ceiling panel P, and the required number of suspension fittings 15 are suspended on the rails 14.
【００１５】つぎに、建物の躯体の壁面２の所定の位置
に、チャンネル状のガイドレール13を水平に取り付け、
この際ウエブ13a が壁面２に接合するようにすると共
に、切欠13d が下方に位置するようにする。Next, a channel-shaped guide rail 13 is horizontally attached at a predetermined position on the wall surface 2 of the building frame,
At this time, the web 13a is joined to the wall surface 2 and the notch 13d is located below.
【００１６】ついで、図３および図５に示すように、前
記ガイドレール13の切欠13d により、天井パネルＰの各
リブ10, 11の突出部10a, 11aをガイドレー13の溝内に挿
入すると共に、リブ10と吊り金具15を連結し、この天井
パネルＰを所定の位置にスライドさせてセットする。こ
の場合２番目以降の天井パネルＰのリブ11の突出部を前
の天井パネルＰのアングル材12と方形板９との間に挿入
して、各天井パネルＰを接続する。Next, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the protrusions 10a, 11a of the ribs 10, 11 of the ceiling panel P are inserted into the grooves of the guide rail 13 by the notches 13d of the guide rail 13. , The rib 10 and the hanging metal fitting 15 are connected, and the ceiling panel P is slid to a predetermined position and set. In this case, the protruding portions of the ribs 11 of the second and subsequent ceiling panels P are inserted between the angle members 12 of the front ceiling panel P and the rectangular plate 9 to connect the ceiling panels P to each other.
【００１７】なお、吊り金具15は、ねじ部15a と連結用
板材15b とをあらかじめ連結しておき、天井パネルＰの
リブ10と連結用板材15b とを後から連結してもよいし、
また、連結用板材15b をあらかじめ天井パネルＰのリブ
10に取り付けておき、後からねじ部15a と連結用板材15
b とを連結してもよい。In the hanging metal fitting 15, the threaded portion 15a and the connecting plate member 15b may be connected in advance, and the rib 10 of the ceiling panel P and the connecting plate member 15b may be connected later.
In addition, the connecting plate 15b is previously ribbed on the ceiling panel P.
10 and then connect the screw 15a and the connecting plate 15
You may connect with b.
【００１８】[0018]
【発明の効果】上述のように本発明によれば、建物の躯
体の天井面１に、吊り金具保持用レール14を配設すると
共に、躯体の壁面２に、パネルＰのリブ10, 11の突出部
10a, 11aを嵌合保持するチャンネル状のガイドレール13
を取り付けた後、予め所定の形状に形成した天井パネル
Ｐを前記ガイドレール13に組み付けると共に、前記吊り
金具保持用レール14に吊り下げた吊り金具15を介して天
井パネルＰの中間部を固定できるようにしたから、上向
き作業が少なくなって、作業が容易になると共に、熟練
を必要とせず、危険度も減少するという効果が得られ
る。As described above, according to the present invention, the rail 14 for holding the hanging fitting is arranged on the ceiling surface 1 of the frame of the building, and the ribs 10 and 11 of the panel P are provided on the wall surface 2 of the frame. Protrusion
Channel-shaped guide rail 13 for fitting and holding 10a and 11a
After mounting, the ceiling panel P formed in a predetermined shape in advance can be assembled to the guide rail 13 and the intermediate portion of the ceiling panel P can be fixed through the hanging metal fittings 15 hung on the hanging metal fitting holding rails 14. Thus, the number of upward work is reduced, the work is facilitated, skill is not required, and the risk is reduced.
【００１９】また本発明によれば、吊り金具15の下端部
を天井パネルＰのリブ10に直接連結すればよいから、従
来必要とした受野縁が不要になり、その結果、躯体の天
井面１と、天井パネルＰの板材９との間の空所（ふとこ
ろ）が従来のものより小さくて済むから、その分室内を
広くできるという効果も得られる。Further, according to the present invention, since the lower end portion of the hanging metal fitting 15 may be directly connected to the rib 10 of the ceiling panel P, the receiving field edge conventionally required is not required, and as a result, the ceiling surface of the frame is 1 and the plate member 9 of the ceiling panel P can be made smaller than the conventional one, so that the interior can be widened accordingly.
【図１】(a) は、本発明の天井パネルの表面図であり、
(b) は、その背面図であり、(c) は、(b) の下面図であ
る。FIG. 1 (a) is a surface view of a ceiling panel of the present invention,
(b) is a rear view thereof, and (c) is a bottom view of (b).
【図２】(a) は、ガイドレールの正面図であり、(b)
は、その側面図である。FIG. 2 (a) is a front view of a guide rail, and FIG.
Is a side view thereof.
【図３】ガイドレールと天井パネルのリブとの嵌合部を
示す部分斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view showing a fitting portion between a guide rail and a rib of a ceiling panel.
【図４】天井面に取り付けた吊り金具保持用レールと吊
り金具との嵌合部を示す部分図である。FIG. 4 is a partial view showing a fitting portion between a hanging metal fitting holding rail attached to a ceiling surface and the hanging metal fitting.
【図５】本発明の天井構成部材による天井構築方法を示
す立面図である。FIG. 5 is an elevational view showing a ceiling construction method using the ceiling constituent member of the present invention.
【図６】図５のＡ−Ａ線による断面図である。6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
【図７】本発明の天井構成部材による天井構築方法を示
す立面図である。FIG. 7 is an elevational view showing a ceiling construction method using the ceiling constituent member of the present invention.
【図８】従来の天井構築構造の一例を示す天井面の平面
図である。FIG. 8 is a plan view of a ceiling surface showing an example of a conventional ceiling construction structure.
【図９】図８の部分立断面図である。9 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view of FIG.
１ 天井面 ２ 壁面 ３ 野縁 ４ 受野縁 ５ 天井インサート ６ 吊り金具 ７，８ 石膏ボード ９ 方形板（長方形板） 9a 一側縁（端縁） 9b 他側縁 10 第１リブ（リブ） 10a 両端部（突出部） 11 第２リブ（リブ） 11a 両端部（突出部） 12 アングル材 Ｐ 天井パネル 13 ガイドレール 13d 切欠 14 吊り金具保持用レール（レール） 15 吊り金具 15a ねじ部 15b 連結用板材 1 Ceiling surface 2 Wall surface 3 Field edge 4 Receiving edge 5 Ceiling insert 6 Hanging fitting 7,8 Gypsum board 9 Square plate (rectangular plate) 9a One side edge (edge) 9b Other side edge 10 First rib (rib) 10a Both ends (projection) 11 Second rib (rib) 11a Both ends (projection) 12 Angle material P Ceiling panel 13 Guide rail 13d Notch 14 Suspension metal holding rail (rail) 15 Suspension metal 15a Screw 15b Connection plate
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 ＦＩ 技術表示箇所 Ｅ０４Ｂ 9/18 7521−2Ｅ Ｅ０４Ｂ 5/57 Ｈ 7521−2Ｅ 5/58 Ｆ ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification number Office reference number FI Technical indication location E04B 9/18 7521-2E E04B 5/57 H 7521-2E 5/58 F
Claims (2)
ブを、その方形板の端縁よりわずかな間隔を置いて、そ
の端縁と平行に配置すると共に、この第１リブの両端部
を方形板より突出させて取り付け、方形板の他側縁に、
帯板状の第２リブを、その板幅の約1/2 が外方へ突出す
るように配置すると共に、この第２リブの両端部を方形
板より突出させて取り付けたことを特徴とする天井パネ
ル。1. A first rib made of square timber is arranged at one side edge of a rectangular plate in parallel with the edge of the rectangular plate with a slight distance from the edge of the rectangular plate. Attach by protruding both ends from the square plate, on the other side edge of the square plate,
It is characterized in that the strip-shaped second ribs are arranged such that about 1/2 of the width of the strips protrudes outward, and both ends of the second ribs are attached so as to protrude from the square plate. Ceiling panel.
ルのリブの突出部を嵌合保持するため、建物の天井面に
近い壁面に水平に取り付けたチャンネル状のガイドレー
ルと、天井面に適当な間隔で配置した吊り金具保持用レ
ールと、このレールに吊り下げると共に、天井パネルを
連結できるようにした吊り金具とよりなる天井構築構
造。2. The ceiling panel according to claim 1, and a channel-shaped guide rail horizontally mounted on a wall surface near a ceiling surface of a building for fitting and holding a rib protruding portion of the panel, and a ceiling rail on the ceiling surface. A ceiling construction structure composed of rails for holding hanging fittings arranged at appropriate intervals, and hanging fittings that can be hung from this rail and connected to a ceiling panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4176786A JPH0617503A (en) | 1992-07-03 | 1992-07-03 | Ceiling panel and ceiling structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4176786A JPH0617503A (en) | 1992-07-03 | 1992-07-03 | Ceiling panel and ceiling structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0617503A true JPH0617503A (en) | 1994-01-25 |
Family
ID=16019827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4176786A Pending JPH0617503A (en) | 1992-07-03 | 1992-07-03 | Ceiling panel and ceiling structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0617503A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7335084B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2008-02-26 | Nikko Co., Ltd. | Traveling toy and suspension of traveling toy |
-
1992
- 1992-07-03 JP JP4176786A patent/JPH0617503A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7335084B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2008-02-26 | Nikko Co., Ltd. | Traveling toy and suspension of traveling toy |
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