JPH0544470Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0544470Y2 JPH0544470Y2 JP3925387U JP3925387U JPH0544470Y2 JP H0544470 Y2 JPH0544470 Y2 JP H0544470Y2 JP 3925387 U JP3925387 U JP 3925387U JP 3925387 U JP3925387 U JP 3925387U JP H0544470 Y2 JPH0544470 Y2 JP H0544470Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- sash
- resin film
- base material
- printed pattern
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
［産業上の利用分野］
本考案は、耐久性及び意匠性の優れた化粧サツ
シ部材に関するものである。
［従来の技術］
建築用、店舗用、その他各種用途のサツシ部材
としては、アルミニウム型材が使用されている
が、このサツシ部材の耐久性や意匠性の改善され
たものとして、アルミニウム型材の表面にアルマ
イト加工、電着加工、一次電解着色加工、二次電
解着色加工、染色加工、樹脂塗装加工、メツキ加
工を施したもの、あるいはアルミニウム型材の表
面に必要に応じて、着色加工、金属蒸着や印刷模
様を施した塩化ビニール樹脂フイルム、ポリエチ
レンテレフタレートフイルム、アクリル樹脂フイ
ルムや弗素樹脂フイルムなどの一層フイルム、あ
るいは必要に応じて着色加工、金属蒸着、印刷模
様を施した塩化ビニール樹脂フイルム−アクリル
樹脂フイルムやアクリル樹脂フイルム−アクリル
樹脂フイルムなどの二層フイルムを貼り付けるこ
とが知られている。
しかしながら、サツシ部材に金属蒸着法やスパ
ツタリング法と印刷との組み合せにより鏡面性又
は金属感と単色や木目等の模様を有する意匠感を
プラスチツクフイルムの貼り付けにより出そうと
する場合、金属が酸に弱い点や印刷面が表面に出
ることによる変色などの理由により耐候性、耐薬
性に問題がある。又、サツシ基材の表面に金属メ
ツキすることによつても鏡面性や金属感を出すこ
とができるが、この場合でも、金属膜と基材との
接触腐食や金属が酸等に弱いなどの理由により耐
薬品性等に問題があつた。
［問題点を解決するための手段］
本考案は、前述の問題点を解決すべくなされた
ものであり、サツシ基材上に、順次塩化ビニール
樹脂フイルムと、金属薄膜と、ポリエチレンテレ
フタレートフイルムと、印刷模様と、アクリル樹
脂フイルム又は弗素樹脂フイルムからなる最外層
とが積層してなる化粧サツシ部材を提供するもの
である。
以下、本考案を図面に従つて説明する。
図面は本考案の一具体例に係る化粧サツシ部材
の概略横断面説明図であり、１はアルミニウム、
ステンレスなどの金属又は繊維強化セメントなど
のセラミツクスからなるサツシ基材、２は透明乃
至半透明性の塩化ビニール樹脂フイルム、３は表
面に鏡面感と透明性乃至半透明性の所望の反射色
調及び透過色調を有する金属薄膜、４はそれ自体
透明乃至半透明性のポリエチレンテレフタレート
フイルム（ポリエステルフイルム）、５は有色又
は無色の所望の意匠感を有する印刷模様、６は無
色又は有色の透明性乃至半透明性のアクリル樹脂
フイルム、又は弗素樹脂フイルムからなる最外層
を示す。
本考案において、サツシ基材２と塩化ビニール
樹脂フイルム２とポリエチレンテレフタレート４
とアクリル樹脂フイルム又は弗素樹脂フイルム６
とは、それぞれ透明性の接着剤又は粘着剤により
接着され、積層される。
上記金属薄膜３は、真空蒸着法、スパツター法
などの物理的蒸着法により形成されたCr，Ag，
Al，Au，ステンレス、真ちゆうなどの反射性を
有する透明性乃至半透明性の薄膜が最適である。
かかる金属薄膜は塩化ビニール樹脂フイルム２
のいずれか一方の面、あるいは両面に予め形成し
てもよいし、又、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフ
イルム４の塩化ビニール樹脂フイルム２側の表面
に予め形成してもよいが、金属薄膜３の形成の容
易さ、意匠性などの点からサツシ基材１側のポリ
エチレンテレフタレートフイルム２面上に形成す
るのが最適である。
又、印刷模様５は、前記金属薄膜３との組合せ
により特有な意匠効果を与えるための模様であ
り、例えば所望の木目模様、エンボス模様、斑点
模様、ストライブ模様、ヘアライン模様、その他
各種のパターン模様、又は無地模様などが選ばれ
る。かかる印刷模様５は、ポリエチレンテレフタ
レートフイルム４のいずれか一方の面、あるいは
両面に予め形成してもよいし、又、アクリル樹脂
フイルム、又は弗素樹脂フイルムのポリエチレン
テレフタレートフイルム側の表面に形成してもよ
いが、印刷模様５の形成の容易さ、意匠性などの
点からサツシ基材１の表面と反対面側のポリエチ
レンテレフタレートフイルム４面に形成するのが
最適である。
又、最外層は、表面の光沢性、仕上げ感や耐久
性を付与するものであり、アクリル樹脂フイルム
又は弗素樹脂フイルム、特に弗素樹脂フイルムが
最適である。かかる最外層はフイルム状のものを
貼り付けたものであつてもよいし、あるいは又ア
クリル樹脂塗料又は弗素樹脂塗料を塗布して硬化
させた塗膜状のフイルムであつても差し支えな
い。
本考案において最も好ましい具体例は、サツシ
基材上に、順次塩化ビニール樹脂フイルムと、前
記塩化ビニール樹脂フイルム側面に金属薄膜とそ
の反対面に印刷模様が形成されたポリエチレンテ
レフタレートフイルムとを上記印刷模様の形成面
がサツシ用基材側と反対側となる様に積層し、更
に前記印刷模様形成面上にアクリル樹脂フイルム
又は弗素樹脂フイルムからなる最外層とを積層し
てなるものである。
本考案においては、例えば上記塩化ビニール樹
脂フイルムと金属薄膜及び印刷模様付きポリエチ
レンテレフタレートフイルムとアクリル樹脂フイ
ルム又は弗素樹脂フイルムとを予め積層して一体
化しておき、サツシ用基材に貼り付けられる模様
にしておけば、サツシ用基材表面に、この積層フ
イルムをフイルムラツピング法により貼り付ける
だけで容易に製造することができる。
なお、本考案は上記した様な３層のフイルムを
サツシ用基材面上に積層したものであるが、更に
同種のフイルムの一種あるいは二種、あるいはそ
の他のフイルムを積層させ、４層以上の積層体と
して高意匠感を与えてもよい。
又、アルミニウム、ステンレスなどの金属から
なるサツシ用基材の場合、その基材表面をクロメ
ート処理、アルマイト処理、電着処理などの加工
を施しても差し支えない。
［実施例］
下表記載の各構成のサンプルについて性能試験
を行なつた結果を下表に示す。
[Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a decorative sash member with excellent durability and design. [Prior Art] Aluminum shapes are used as sash members for construction, stores, and various other uses. Alumite processing, electrodeposition processing, primary electrolytic coloring processing, secondary electrolytic coloring processing, dyeing processing, resin coating processing, plating processing, or coloring processing, metal vapor deposition or printing on the surface of aluminum shapes as necessary. Single-layer films such as patterned vinyl chloride resin films, polyethylene terephthalate films, acrylic resin films, and fluororesin films, or vinyl chloride resin films with colored processing, metal vapor deposition, or printed patterns as required - acrylic resin films, It is known to apply a two-layer film such as acrylic resin film-acrylic resin film. However, when applying a plastic film to a sash member using a combination of metal vapor deposition or sputtering and printing to create a design that has specularity or a metallic feel and a pattern such as a single color or wood grain, the metal is exposed to acid. There are problems with weather resistance and chemical resistance due to weak spots and discoloration due to the printed surface appearing on the surface. In addition, specularity or a metallic feel can be achieved by metal plating the surface of the sash base material, but even in this case, there may be problems such as contact corrosion between the metal film and the base material or the metal's susceptibility to acids. For some reason, there were problems with chemical resistance, etc. [Means for solving the problem] The present invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and consists of sequentially applying a vinyl chloride resin film, a metal thin film, a polyethylene terephthalate film, and A decorative sash member is provided in which a printed pattern and an outermost layer made of an acrylic resin film or a fluororesin film are laminated. The present invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings. The drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of a decorative sash member according to a specific example of the present invention, in which 1 is aluminum;
A sash base material made of metal such as stainless steel or ceramics such as fiber-reinforced cement, 2 a transparent or semi-transparent vinyl chloride resin film, and 3 a mirror-like surface with a desired reflection color tone and transparency of transparency or translucency. 4 is a transparent or semi-transparent polyethylene terephthalate film (polyester film); 5 is a colored or colorless printed pattern having a desired design; 6 is a colorless or colored transparent or translucent film; The outermost layer is made of acrylic resin film or fluororesin film. In the present invention, the sash base material 2, the vinyl chloride resin film 2, and the polyethylene terephthalate 4
and acrylic resin film or fluororesin film 6
are adhered and laminated using a transparent adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive, respectively. The metal thin film 3 is formed by a physical vapor deposition method such as a vacuum evaporation method or a sputtering method.
A transparent or translucent thin film with reflective properties such as Al, Au, stainless steel, or brass is optimal. Such metal thin film is vinyl chloride resin film 2.
It may be formed in advance on one or both surfaces of the metal thin film 3, or it may be formed in advance on the surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film 4 on the vinyl chloride resin film 2 side. From the viewpoint of design, etc., it is optimal to form it on the polyethylene terephthalate film 2 surface on the sash base material 1 side. Further, the printed pattern 5 is a pattern for giving a unique design effect in combination with the metal thin film 3, such as a desired wood grain pattern, embossed pattern, spotted pattern, striped pattern, hairline pattern, and various other patterns. A pattern or a plain pattern can be selected. Such a printed pattern 5 may be formed in advance on one or both surfaces of the polyethylene terephthalate film 4, or may be formed on the surface of an acrylic resin film or a fluororesin film on the polyethylene terephthalate film side. However, from the viewpoint of ease of forming the printed pattern 5 and design, it is optimal to form it on the 4th side of the polyethylene terephthalate film opposite to the surface of the sash base material 1. The outermost layer imparts surface gloss, finish and durability, and is preferably an acrylic resin film or a fluororesin film, particularly a fluororesin film. The outermost layer may be a film-like material pasted, or may be a film-like film obtained by applying and curing an acrylic resin paint or a fluororesin paint. In the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, a vinyl chloride resin film and a polyethylene terephthalate film, which has a metal thin film on the side surface of the vinyl chloride resin film and a printed pattern on the opposite side thereof, are sequentially placed on a sash base material with the printed pattern. are laminated so that the surface on which the printed pattern is formed is opposite to the side of the base material for the sash, and an outermost layer made of an acrylic resin film or a fluororesin film is further laminated on the surface on which the printed pattern is formed. In the present invention, for example, the above-mentioned vinyl chloride resin film, metal thin film, polyethylene terephthalate film with a printed pattern, and acrylic resin film or fluororesin film are laminated and integrated in advance to form a pattern that can be pasted on the sash base material. If this is done, the laminated film can be easily manufactured by simply attaching the laminated film to the surface of the sash base material by a film wrapping method. In addition, in the present invention, three layers of film as described above are laminated on the surface of the sash base material, but one or two of the same type of film, or other films are further laminated to form four or more layers. A high design feeling may be given as a laminate. Further, in the case of a sash base material made of metal such as aluminum or stainless steel, the surface of the base material may be subjected to processing such as chromate treatment, alumite treatment, electrodeposition treatment, etc. [Example] The table below shows the results of a performance test performed on samples of each configuration listed in the table below.
【表】
［作用の効果］
本考案によれば、接着剤との相性に優れた塩化
ビニール樹脂フイルム、スパツタリング蒸着等の
金属薄膜の形成に優れたポリエチレンテレフタレ
ートフイルム、及び耐久性、光沢性に優れたアク
リル樹脂フイルム又はフツ素樹脂フイルムからな
る最外層が積層されているので、充分な耐候性、
耐薬品性、意匠性などが得られるとともに、金属
薄膜と印刷模様が異なるフイルムに形成されて積
層状態となつているので、印刷模様と鏡面性又は
金属感が組み合わさつた特異な高意匠感、高質感
を得ることができる。従つて、本考案は、ビルデ
イング用、住宅用、店舗用、建築用その他各種用
途の型材、フレーム、柱、枠体などの化粧サツシ
部材を提供することができる。なお、本考案の化
粧サツシ部材は、サツシ用基材の表面に上記した
様な少なくとも３層構成のフイルムをラツピング
することで容易に製造することができる。[Table] [Effect of action] According to the present invention, a vinyl chloride resin film with excellent compatibility with adhesives, a polyethylene terephthalate film with excellent formation of metal thin films by sputtering vapor deposition, etc., and a polyethylene terephthalate film with excellent durability and gloss are produced. The outermost layer is made of acrylic resin film or fluorine resin film, so it has sufficient weather resistance.
In addition to providing chemical resistance and design properties, the thin metal film and the printed pattern are formed on different films and are in a laminated state, resulting in a unique high design feel and high quality that combines the printed pattern and specularity or metallic feel. You can get the texture. Therefore, the present invention can provide decorative sash members such as shapes, frames, columns, frames, etc. for buildings, residences, stores, architecture, and other various uses. The decorative sash member of the present invention can be easily manufactured by wrapping a film having at least three layers as described above on the surface of a sash base material.
第１図は本考案の一具体例に係る化粧サツシ部
材の概略横断面説明図を示す。
１……サツシ用基材、２……塩化ビニール樹脂
フイルム、３……金属薄膜、４……ポリエチレン
テレフタレートフイルム、５……印刷模様、６…
…最外層、７……接着剤層。
FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a decorative sash member according to a specific example of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Sash base material, 2...Vinyl chloride resin film, 3...Metal thin film, 4...Polyethylene terephthalate film, 5...Printed pattern, 6...
...outermost layer, 7...adhesive layer.
Claims (1)
ルムと、金属薄膜と、ポリエチレンテレフタレ
ートフイルムと、印刷模様と、アクリル樹脂フ
イルム又は弗素樹脂フイルムからなる最外層と
が積層してなる化粧サツシ部材。 (2) サツシ基材上に、順次、塩化ビニール樹脂フ
イルムと、前記塩化ビニール樹脂フイルム側面
に金属薄膜と反対面に印刷模様が形成されたポ
リエチレンテレフタレートフイルムとを上記印
刷模様の形成面がサツシ用基材側と反対側とな
る様に積層し、更に前記印刷模様形成面上にア
クリル樹脂フイルム又は弗素樹脂フイルムから
なる最外層とを積層してなる実用新案登録請求
の範囲第１項記載の化粧サツシ部材。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A vinyl chloride resin film, a metal thin film, a polyethylene terephthalate film, a printed pattern, and an outermost layer consisting of an acrylic resin film or a fluororesin film are sequentially formed on the sash base material. Cosmetic sash material made of laminated layers. (2) On the sash base material, sequentially apply a vinyl chloride resin film and a polyethylene terephthalate film, which has a printed pattern formed on the opposite side of the metal thin film on the side surface of the vinyl chloride resin film, so that the side on which the printed pattern is formed is for the sash. The makeup according to claim 1, wherein the makeup is laminated so that the side opposite to the base material side is formed, and further an outermost layer made of an acrylic resin film or a fluororesin film is laminated on the printed pattern forming surface. Satsushi parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3925387U JPH0544470Y2 (en) | 1987-03-19 | 1987-03-19 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3925387U JPH0544470Y2 (en) | 1987-03-19 | 1987-03-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63148784U JPS63148784U (en) | 1988-09-30 |
| JPH0544470Y2 true JPH0544470Y2 (en) | 1993-11-11 |
Family
ID=30852257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3925387U Expired - Lifetime JPH0544470Y2 (en) | 1987-03-19 | 1987-03-19 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0544470Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-03-19 JP JP3925387U patent/JPH0544470Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63148784U (en) | 1988-09-30 |
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