JPH053666Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、浴室の出入口に取付ける施錠式ドア
に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a lockable door that is attached to the entrance/exit of a bathroom.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

浴室の出入口はドアや折畳戸、或は片引き障子
によつて開閉されている。そして一般家庭の浴室
ドア等には鍵を取付けることは少ないが、多くの
客が宿泊するホテルの浴室にあつては、浴槽の外
に便器や洗面器も取付けられているため、浴室ド
アに内部からのみ操作し得る鍵を取付け、便器や
浴槽の使用中にプライバシーが守れるようにされ
ている。 Entrances and exits to bathrooms are opened and closed by doors, folding doors, or single sliding shoji screens. Although locks are rarely attached to bathroom doors in ordinary homes, in the bathrooms of hotels where many guests stay, toilet bowls and basins are also installed outside the bathtub, so locks are attached to the bathroom door. A lock is installed that can only be operated from outside, ensuring privacy while using the toilet or bathtub.

〔考案が解決しようとする課題〕[The problem that the idea aims to solve]

ホテルの浴室出入口に取付ける鍵付きのドアに
おいては、幼児が１人で浴室内に入り、鍵をいた
ずらしている間に施錠状態となつたり、鍵の故障
や何らかのアクシデントによつて開錠できなくな
ると、外からドアに取付けてあるガラスや化粧板
を破損しないと救出できない問題点があつた。 Doors with locks attached to hotel bathroom entrances may become locked while a child enters the bathroom alone and plays with the key, or the door becomes unable to be unlocked due to a malfunction of the key or some kind of accident. However, there was a problem in that the door could not be rescued from the outside without damaging the glass and decorative panel attached to the door.

又ガラスや化粧板を破損する場合、細心の注意
をしないと、破損したガラス片や化粧板片によつ
て、救出する人も救出される人も怪我をする問題
点があつた。 Furthermore, when glass or decorative laminates are damaged, unless extreme care is taken, there is a problem in that both the rescuer and the rescued person may be injured by the broken pieces of glass or decorative laminate.

本考案は、従来浴室ドアにおけるこのような問
題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とす
るところは、浴室ドアが何らかの原因によつて開
閉困難、又は開閉不能になつた際、少なくとも浴
室内よりドアに嵌挿されているガラスや化粧板を
取外し、そこから緊急脱出し得るようにすること
にある。 The present invention was developed in view of the above-mentioned problems with conventional bathroom doors, and its purpose is to at least close the bathroom door when the bathroom door becomes difficult or impossible to open or close for some reason. The purpose is to remove the glass or decorative panel fitted into the door from the inside so that an emergency escape can be made from there.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

上記目的を達成するために、本考案におけるド
アは、框枠かそのガラス嵌合溝に嵌込む補助材の
少なくとも室内側に、内周向きに開口する袋溝を
設け、該袋溝に弾力性のあるビードを嵌合係止
し、ビードの押部にて框枠の内空部より１回り小
さいガラスを離脱不能に挾持し、ビード押部の適
所に１つ以上の摘み１７を一体に設けたものであ
る。 In order to achieve the above object, the door of the present invention is provided with a bag groove that opens toward the inner circumference at least on the indoor side of the auxiliary material that fits into the frame frame or its glass fitting groove, and the bag groove has elasticity. A certain bead is fitted and locked, a piece of glass that is one size smaller than the inner cavity of the frame frame is irremovably clamped by the pushing part of the bead, and one or more knobs 17 are integrally provided at appropriate positions on the bead pushing part. It is something that

又框枠の内部に、框枠の内空部幅より小幅のガ
ラスを落し込みに嵌挿し、ガラス上部と上框嵌合
溝の間に上桟を、又ガラス側部と堅框嵌合溝の間
に竪桟を嵌挿し、上桟と竪桟がその内部に挿入し
た弾性体の収縮にて框枠より離脱可能となり、上
桟の１箇所以上に、少なくとも室内側より上桟を
上框から降下離脱することのできる取外具を設け
たものである。 In addition, a piece of glass with a width smaller than the inner width of the frame frame is recessed into the inside of the frame frame, and an upper crosspiece is inserted between the top of the glass and the upper frame fitting groove, and the upper frame is inserted between the glass side and the rigid frame fitting groove. A vertical sill is inserted between them, and the upper sill and vertical sill can be detached from the stile frame by contraction of the elastic body inserted inside, and the upper sill can be inserted into one or more places on the upper stile at least from the indoor side. It is equipped with a removal tool that can be lowered and removed from the

〔作用〕[Effect]

上記のように構成されたドアが開閉不能となつ
た時、ガラスを挾持しているビードの摘みを引張
すると、ビードが外れ、ガラスが取外し可能とな
る。又ガラスの上部に嵌合した上桟を、取外具の
引張により上框より離脱すると、ガラスは取外し
可能となる。 When the door configured as described above cannot be opened or closed, by pulling the knob of the bead holding the glass, the bead comes off and the glass can be removed. Further, when the upper frame fitted to the upper part of the glass is separated from the upper frame by pulling the removal tool, the glass can be removed.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本案ドアの構造を実施例の図面に基づき
説明すると、第１図乃至第３図イにおけるドアＤ
は、框枠１とその内周に嵌合係止する補助材３、
框枠１によつて形成される内空部Ａより１回り小
さいガラスＧ、ガラスＧを補助材３に止めるビー
ド７より構成されている。框枠１は上框１１と下
框１２、及び左右堅框１３，１３より構成され、
内側壁１ａと外側壁１ｂの内周端に内向突縁２
ａ，２ｂを相対設し、内周向きにガラス嵌合溝２
を開口している。框枠１に嵌合係止する補助材３
は、框内向突縁２ａ，２ｂに跨がつて外接する基
板３ｃより外周向きに、框枠１の嵌合溝２に挿入
し内向突縁２ａ，２ｂに係止する脚片５ａ，５ｂ
を設け、基板３ｃの両側より内周向きに側片３
ａ，３ｂを、又その中間より内周向きにＴ字状の
支片６を突設し、両側片３ａ，３ｂの内周端に内
向突爪４ａ，４ｂを設け、支片６の両側に内周向
きに開口した袋溝４，４を対称に形成している。
ガラスＧを挾持するビード７は、補助材３の袋溝
４に挿入し側片３ａの内向突爪４ａと支片頭部６
ａに係止する胴部７ａに、内周向きに突出しガラ
ス面ｇに外接する楔状押部７ｂを設け、押部７ｂ
の一箇所に摘み１７を一体成形し、袋溝４にエン
ドレス状態で嵌挿係止され、その押部７ｂでガラ
スＧの片面外周部を押圧し、補助材３の両袋溝
４，４に挿入係止したビード７，７′の押部７ｂ，
７b′によつて、ガラスＧの外周部が挾持固定され
る。このビード７は弾力性を有するゴム、又は合
成樹脂にて形成される。 Hereinafter, the structure of the proposed door will be explained based on the drawings of the embodiment.
, an auxiliary member 3 that fits and locks into the frame frame 1 and its inner periphery;
It consists of a glass G that is one size smaller than the inner space A formed by the frame 1, and a bead 7 that fixes the glass G to the auxiliary material 3. The stile frame 1 is composed of an upper stile 11, a lower stile 12, and left and right stiles 13, 13.
Inward projecting edges 2 are provided at the inner peripheral ends of the inner wall 1a and the outer wall 1b.
a and 2b are installed opposite each other, and a glass fitting groove 2 is formed toward the inner circumference.
is open. Auxiliary material 3 that fits and locks into the frame 1
The leg pieces 5a and 5b are inserted into the fitting groove 2 of the frame frame 1 toward the outer periphery of the base plate 3c that straddles and circumscribes the inward projecting edges 2a and 2b of the frame and are engaged with the inward projecting edges 2a and 2b.
The side pieces 3 are provided from both sides of the board 3c toward the inner circumference.
a, 3b, and a T-shaped branch 6 is provided protruding inwardly from the middle thereof, and inward protruding claws 4a, 4b are provided at the inner peripheral ends of both side pieces 3a, 3b, and on both sides of the branch 6. Bag grooves 4, 4 that are open toward the inner circumference are formed symmetrically.
The bead 7 that holds the glass G is inserted into the bag groove 4 of the auxiliary member 3, and is connected to the inward protrusion 4a of the side piece 3a and the support piece head 6.
A wedge-shaped push portion 7b that protrudes toward the inner circumference and circumscribes the glass surface g is provided on the body portion 7a that is engaged with the press portion 7b.
A knob 17 is integrally molded at one place, and is inserted and locked in an endless state in the bag groove 4, and the pressing part 7b presses the outer periphery of one side of the glass G, and the knob 17 is inserted into both bag grooves 4, 4 of the auxiliary material 3. Pushing portion 7b of inserted and locked beads 7, 7',
The outer periphery of the glass G is clamped and fixed by 7b'. This bead 7 is made of elastic rubber or synthetic resin.

第６図ロの補助材３′は、室内側にのみ袋溝４
を形成し、室外側に袋溝４より多く内周向きに突
出する外側片２４を設け、該外側片２４に嵌合係
止するパツキンＰと、袋溝４に挿入係止したビー
ド７にてガラスＧを挾持する。 The auxiliary material 3' shown in Fig. 6B is the bag groove 4 only on the indoor side.
An outer piece 24 is provided on the outdoor side that protrudes more toward the inner circumference than the bag groove 4, and a packing P that fits and locks on the outer piece 24 and a bead 7 that is inserted and locked in the bag groove 4 are used. Hold glass G.

第５図イの框枠１′は、ガラス嵌合溝２の中間
にＴ字状の支片１６を内周向きに突設し、支片１
６の両側に内周向きに開口した袋溝４，４を形成
する。 The frame frame 1' shown in FIG.
Cap grooves 4, 4 opening toward the inner circumference are formed on both sides of the groove 6.

第５図ロの框枠１″はガラス嵌合溝２の代りに
袋溝４を室内側に形成し、室外側に袋溝４より多
く内周向きに突出する外側片１４を形成してい
る。この框枠１″と前記框枠１′にあつては補助材
３の使用を省略し、框枠１′，１″の袋溝４に直接
ビード７を挿入係止してガラスＧを挾持する。 The frame frame 1'' shown in FIG. For this frame 1'' and the frame 1', the use of the auxiliary material 3 is omitted, and the bead 7 is inserted directly into the groove 4 of the frame 1', 1'' to hold the glass G between them. do.

第７図のドアＤは、框枠１とその内空部Ａに落
し込みに嵌込むガラスＧ、ガラスＧの側部を堅框
１３，１３に止める竪桟９、ガラスＧの上部を上
框１１に止める上桟８、両桟８，９内に挿入する
弾性体１０、及び上桟８と上框１１の係止を解除
する取外具３０より構成されている。その内、竪
桟９は竪框１３の嵌合溝２３に挿入し、堅框１３
の内周面より内周側に突出し、ガラス厚さｔより
幅広の凹溝１９を形成し、コ字型を成している。
上桟８は上記竪桟９と略同様の形状を成す。上桟
８と框桟９は、框枠１，１′，１″や補助材３，
３′と同様に、軽金属材より押出し成形するもの
である。竪桟９と上桟８に挿入する弾性体１０に
は、弾力性に富むスポンジや板バネを用いる。こ
の弾性体１０は堅框嵌合溝２３に挿入する竪桟９
が、堅框１３より離脱するまで押潰され、或は上
框嵌合溝２１に挿入する上桟８が、上框１１より
離脱するまで押潰される。ガラスＧは内空部幅ａ
より小幅で、下框嵌合溝２２に落し込む状態で上
框１１まで達しない高さに切断され、ガラスＧの
下端部が下框１２の内向突縁２ａ，２ｂに嵌合す
るパツキンＰにて保持される。取外具３０は上框
８の外側に嵌合する金属製の帯バネ３１と、その
両端部に設けた把持部３３より成り、帯バネ３１
の頂部に山形、又は波状の伸縮部３２を設け、把
持部３３は逆Ｔ字状を成す指掛け３４の先に、上
框内向突縁２ａ，２ｂに設けた切欠口２７に挿入
する舌片３５と、切欠口２７に挿入し内向突縁２
ａ，２ｂに係止する楔爪３６を設け、帯バネ３１
の伸縮部３２が把持部３３の引張により伸び、上
桟８を下向きに押圧する。２５は框枠１に取付け
る持手で、持手２５には浴室内より操作し得る鍵
が内蔵されている。 Door D in Fig. 7 consists of a frame 1, a glass G fitted into the inner space A, a vertical bar 9 that fastens the sides of the glass G to solid frames 13, and a top frame of the glass G. 11, an elastic body 10 that is inserted into both the rails 8 and 9, and a removal tool 30 that releases the lock between the upper rail 8 and the upper stile 11. Among them, the vertical frame 9 is inserted into the fitting groove 23 of the vertical frame 13, and the vertical frame 13 is inserted into the fitting groove 23 of the vertical frame 13.
A concave groove 19 is formed which protrudes inward from the inner peripheral surface of the glass and is wider than the glass thickness t, forming a U-shape.
The upper bar 8 has substantially the same shape as the vertical bar 9 described above. The upper frame 8 and the frame frame 9 are connected to the frame frame 1, 1', 1'' and the auxiliary material 3,
Similar to 3', it is extruded from a light metal material. The elastic body 10 inserted into the vertical bar 9 and the upper bar 8 is made of a highly elastic sponge or a plate spring. This elastic body 10 is a vertical bar 9 to be inserted into a rigid frame fitting groove 23.
is crushed until it separates from the rigid stile 13, or the upper stile 8 inserted into the upper stile fitting groove 21 is crushed until it separates from the upper stile 11. Glass G has inner cavity width a
It is cut to a height that does not reach the upper stile 11 when it falls into the lower stile fitting groove 22, and the lower end of the glass G is cut into a gasket P that fits into the inward protruding edges 2a and 2b of the lower stile 12. is retained. The removal tool 30 consists of a metal band spring 31 that fits on the outside of the upper frame 8, and grips 33 provided at both ends of the band spring 31.
A chevron-shaped or wavy extensible part 32 is provided at the top of the grip part 33, and a tongue piece 35 is inserted into a notch 27 provided in the inwardly directed edges 2a and 2b of the upper stile at the end of a finger hook 34 forming an inverted T shape. Insert into the notch 27 and insert the inward protrusion 2.
Wedge claws 36 are provided to lock onto a and 2b, and the band spring 31
The extensible part 32 expands by pulling the grip part 33 and presses the upper crosspiece 8 downward. Reference numeral 25 denotes a handle attached to the frame 1, and the handle 25 has a built-in key that can be operated from inside the bathroom.

第１５図ロの取付具３０は、把持部３３の楔爪
３６を省略したものである。 In the fixture 30 shown in FIG. 15B, the wedge claws 36 of the grip portion 33 are omitted.

第１５図ハの取付具３０は、帯バンド３１の室
外端部を上桟８の室外面に固着し、室内端部にの
み把持部３３を設けたものである。把持部３３と
帯バネ３１は接着剤にて取付けられるか、ビス止
めにて固定され、或は把持部３３に帯バネ３１の
端部をインサート成形するものである。 In the fixture 30 shown in FIG. 15C, the outdoor end of the band 31 is fixed to the outdoor surface of the upper crosspiece 8, and a grip portion 33 is provided only at the indoor end. The gripping portion 33 and the band spring 31 are attached with an adhesive or fixed with screws, or the end of the band spring 31 is insert-molded into the gripping portion 33.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

本考案のドアは上記のとおり構成されているの
で、次に記載する効果を奏する。 Since the door of the present invention is constructed as described above, it produces the following effects.

請求項１のドアにおいては、ドアに嵌込むガラ
スが框枠の内空部より１回り小さく、しかもガラ
スを挾持している室内側ビードに摘みが設けられ
ているので、ドアが何らかの原因によつて開閉困
難、又は開閉不能になつた際、室内側ビードに設
けた摘みを強く引けば、ビードを框枠より取外し
てガラスの挾持を開放し、ガラスを取外すことが
できる。 In the door according to claim 1, the glass fitted into the door is one size smaller than the inner space of the frame, and the knob is provided on the bead on the indoor side that holds the glass, so that the door may be damaged for some reason. When it becomes difficult or impossible to open and close, by strongly pulling the knob provided on the bead on the indoor side, the bead can be removed from the frame, the glass clamp can be released, and the glass can be removed.

請求項３のドアにおいては、ガラス幅が框枠の
内空部幅より小さく、そのガラス側部が竪桟にて
保持され、ガラス上部が出没可能な上桟にて保持
され、上框と下桟の間に、上桟を降下離脱する取
外具が設けられているので、ドアが何らかの原因
によつて開閉不能になつた際、浴室内側より取付
具の把持部を引けば、上桟を上框より離脱してガ
ラスを取外すことができる。 In the door of claim 3, the width of the glass is smaller than the width of the hollow part of the frame, the side of the glass is held by vertical bars, the upper part of the glass is held by a retractable upper bar, and a removal tool for lowering and removing the upper bar is provided between the upper and lower bars. Therefore, if the door becomes unable to be opened or closed for some reason, the upper bar can be removed by pulling the handle of the mounting tool from inside the bathroom.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図イ，ロはビード嵌合状態とその取外し状
態を示すドア要部の斜視図、第２図はガラスの挾
持例を示す要部縦断面図、第３図イ，ロはガラス
の挾持例を示す要部横断面図、第４図はビードの
拡大側面図、第５図イ，ロ，ハは框枠の要部横断
面図、第６図イ，ロは補助材の平面図、第７図は
取付具を備えたドア要部の斜視図、第８図イ，ロ
はガラス側部の保持例を示す横断面図、第９図は
取外具を備えたドアの縦断面図、第１０図イ，ロ
は上桟の保持例とその解除例を示す要部縦断面
図、第１１図は取外具の要部斜視図、第１２図は
ガラス取外し時の横断面図、第１３図は第９図Ｘ
−Ｘ線矢視の框枠断面図、第１４図は把持部の正
面図、第１５図イ，ロ，ハは類例取外具の側面
図、第１６図イ，ロは竪桟と弾性体の構造例を示
す平面図、第１７図は板バネ弾性体の側面図であ
る。 Ｄ……ドア、Ｇ……ガラス、Ｐ……パツキン、
１，１′，１″……框枠、１１，１２，１３……
框、２，２１，２２，２３……嵌合溝、２ａ，２
ｂ……内向突縁、７，７′……ビード、３，３′…
…補助材、５ａ，５ｂ……脚片、４ａ，４ｂ……
内向突爪、６，１６……支片、４……袋溝、７ａ
……胴部、７ｂ……押部、１７……摘み、８……
上桟、９……竪桟、１８，１９……凹溝、１０…
…弾性体、２５……持手、２７……切欠口、３０
……取外具、３１……帯バンド、３２……伸縮
部、３３……把持部、３４……指掛け、３６……
楔爪、Ａ……内空部、ａ……内空部幅、ｔ……ガ
ラス厚さ。 Figure 1 A and B are perspective views of the main parts of the door showing the bead fitted state and its removed state, Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the main part showing an example of glass clamping, and Figure 3 A and B are glass clamping views. Figure 4 is an enlarged side view of the bead, Figure 5 A, B, and C are cross-sectional views of the main part of the frame, Figure 6 A and B are plan views of the auxiliary material, Figure 7 is a perspective view of the main part of the door equipped with a mounting tool, Figure 8 A and B are cross-sectional views showing an example of holding the glass side part, and Figure 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the door equipped with a removal tool. , FIGS. 10A and 10B are longitudinal cross-sectional views of the main parts showing an example of holding the upper crosspiece and an example of its release, FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the main parts of the removal tool, and FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view when the glass is removed. Figure 13 is Figure 9
- A cross-sectional view of the frame frame as seen from the X-ray arrow, Figure 14 is a front view of the gripping part, Figure 15 A, B, and C are side views of similar removal tools, and Figure 16 A and B are the vertical bar and elastic body. FIG. 17 is a side view of the leaf spring elastic body. D...Door, G...Glass, P...Putskin,
1, 1', 1''...frame frame, 11, 12, 13...
Frame, 2, 21, 22, 23... Fitting groove, 2a, 2
b...Inward ridge, 7,7'...Bead, 3,3'...
...Auxiliary material, 5a, 5b...Leg piece, 4a, 4b...
Inward projection claw, 6, 16...branch, 4...cap groove, 7a
...Body part, 7b...Press part, 17...Knob, 8...
Upper bar, 9... Vertical bar, 18, 19... Concave groove, 10...
...Elastic body, 25...Handle, 27...Notch, 30
...Removal tool, 31...Obi band, 32...Extensible part, 33...Grip part, 34...Finger hook, 36...
Wedge, A...Inner cavity, a...Inner cavity width, t...Glass thickness.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 １ 框枠の少なくとも室内側に内周向きに開口す
る袋溝を設け、該袋溝に弾力性のあるビードを
嵌合係止し、ビードの押部にて框枠の内空部よ
り１回り小さいガラスを離脱不能に挾持し、ビ
ード押部の適所に１つ以上の摘みを一体に設け
た浴室ドア。 ２ 框枠のガラス嵌合溝に補助材を嵌合し、該補
助材の少なくとも室内側に内周向きに開口する
袋溝を設け、袋溝にビードを嵌合係止し、ビー
ドにてガラスを離脱不能に挾持し、ビードの適
所に摘みを設けた浴室ドア。 ３ 框枠の内部に、框枠の内空部幅より小幅のガ
ラスを落し込みに嵌挿し、ガラスの上部に上框
の嵌合溝に挿入する上桟を、又ガラスの側部に
堅框の嵌合溝に挿入する竪桟を嵌挿し、上桟と
竪桟がその内部に挿入した弾性体の収縮にて框
枠より離脱可能となり、上桟の１箇所以上に、
少なくとも室内側より上桟を上框から降下離脱
することのできる取外具を設けた浴室ドア。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A bag groove that opens toward the inner circumference is provided at least on the indoor side of the frame frame, an elastic bead is fitted and locked in the bag groove, and the push part of the bead is used to tighten the frame. A bathroom door in which a piece of glass that is one size smaller than the inner space of the frame is irremovably clamped, and one or more knobs are integrally provided at appropriate positions on the bead press. 2 Fit an auxiliary material into the glass fitting groove of the frame frame, provide a bag groove opening toward the inner circumference at least on the indoor side of the auxiliary material, fit and lock a bead into the bag groove, and use the bead to fit the glass. A bathroom door with a knob attached to the bead at the right place. 3 Insert a piece of glass with a width smaller than the width of the inner space of the frame into a recess inside the frame, and attach an upper crosspiece to be inserted into the fitting groove of the upper frame on the top of the glass, and a hard frame on the side of the glass. The vertical frame to be inserted into the fitting groove is inserted, and the upper frame and the vertical frame can be detached from the frame frame by the contraction of the elastic body inserted inside, and the upper frame has at least one place,
A bathroom door provided with a removal tool that allows the upper stile to be lowered and removed from the upper stile from at least the indoor side.