JPH0535567Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） この考案は、バツテリ接続装置、殊に、充電等
のための車両用バツテリの接続及び接続解除を、
当該バツテリケースの衝突を招く恐れなく安全
で、しかも、急速に行なえるようなバツテリ接続
装置に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) This invention is a battery connection device, especially for connecting and disconnecting a vehicle battery for charging, etc.
The present invention relates to a battery connection device that can be connected safely and quickly without fear of causing a collision of the battery cases.

（従来の技術） 従来の車両用バツテリの充電は、バツテリを内
装するバツテリケースを２個接続して同時に充電
するのが通常であり、その際、バツテリ車等の車
両上のバツテリを充電領域へ移送するに当り、例
えば、第３図に示すようなバツテリスライダ１が
使用されていた。(Prior art) Conventional vehicle batteries are normally charged by connecting two battery cases containing the batteries at the same time.In this case, the battery on the vehicle, such as a battery car, is moved to the charging area. For example, a battery slider 1 as shown in FIG. 3 has been used for the transfer.

このバツテリスライダ１は、手押ハンドル７に
より押引きされるタイヤ６，６…付バツテリスラ
イダ１の底壁４部に、転動自在な無数のローラ
５，５…を設けたもので、このバツテリスライダ
１のローラ５，５…上に、車体（図示省略）上か
らバツテリを内装すしたバツテリケース１０を、
第３図の鎖線位置１０Ａを経て、同図の実線位置
１０まで引寄せた後、バツテリケース１０前壁１
１の垂直なガイド１２に支承したコ状ハンドル１
３及びロツク板１４を鎖線位置１３Ｂ及び１４Ｂ
に下降させ、鎖線位置１４Ｂのロツク板１４とバ
ツテリケース１０の前壁１１とにより、バツテリ
スライダ１の前壁３を挟持して、同バツテリケー
ス１０をふらつかせることなく目的個所に移送
し、しかる後、コ状ハンドル１３を引上げてロツ
ク板１４によるバツテリスライダ１の前壁３と、
バツテリケース１０の前壁１１との挟持状態を解
放し、次いで、バツテリケース１０を右方へ押
し、予め載置台に載置した図示しないバツテリケ
ースに接続するものである。 This battery slider 1 is provided with numerous rotatable rollers 5, 5, etc. on the bottom wall 4 of the battery slider 1 with tires 6, 6, which are pushed and pulled by a hand handle 7. On the rollers 5, 5... of the slider 1, a battery case 10 with a battery installed from above the vehicle body (not shown) is placed.
After passing through the chain line position 10A in FIG. 3 and pulling the battery case 10 to the solid line position 10 in the figure,
U-shaped handle 1 supported on vertical guide 12 of 1
3 and lock plate 14 at chain line positions 13B and 14B.
The front wall 3 of the battery slider 1 is held between the lock plate 14 at the chain line position 14B and the front wall 11 of the battery case 10, and the battery case 10 is transferred to the target location without wobbling. After that, pull up the U-shaped handle 13 and lock the front wall 3 of the battery slider 1 with the lock plate 14.
The clamping state of the battery case 10 with the front wall 11 is released, and then the battery case 10 is pushed to the right and connected to a battery case (not shown) placed in advance on a mounting table.

また、この種のバツテリスライダとしては、例
えば、第４図のようにバツテリスライダ１の側壁
２上部に凸子１７を設けたものもあり、充電領域
（又は車体）の載置台Ｐから、バツテリケースを
同図の実線位置１０のように、バツテリスライダ
１側へ引寄せた後、さらに、その左端位置まで引
寄せ、バツテリケース１０の前壁１１に軸承２２
したコ状ハンドル２３を、その端部のロツク板２
４の自重により、第２図の実線位置からその軸承
２２まわりの時計方向に回動させ、同ロツク板２
４の凹溝２６部を、バツテリスライダ１の側壁２
部の凸子１７に係合させることにより、同バツテ
リケース１０をふらつかせることなく目的個所ま
で迅速に移動させ、しかる後、コ状ハンドル２３
を一旦反時計方向（第４図）に回動して、凸子１
７と凹溝２６との係合状態を解除し、バツテリケ
ース１０を第４図の実線位置からさらに右方の充
電領域（又は車体上）の載置台Ｐ上へ押して（移
動させて）載せ、バツテリケース１０の接続片２
７を予め載置台Ｐ上に載置した、他のバツテリケ
ース１０Ｅ端部の接続部材２９の接続片２８に、
接続させるようにしたものもある（例えば、実開
昭60−90762号公報参照）。 In addition, as this type of battery slider, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, there is also one in which a protrusion 17 is provided on the upper part of the side wall 2 of the battery slider 1. As shown by the solid line position 10 in the figure, pull the battery slider 1 toward the battery slider 1 side, and then pull it further to the left end position, and attach the bearing 22 to the front wall 11 of the battery case 10.
The U-shaped handle 23 is attached to the lock plate 2 at the end.
The lock plate 2 is rotated clockwise around its bearing 22 from the solid line position in Fig. 2 by its own weight.
4 into the side wall 2 of the battery slider 1.
By engaging with the protrusion 17 of the battery case 10, the battery case 10 can be quickly moved to the target location without wobbling, and then the U-shaped handle 23
Once rotate counterclockwise (Fig. 4), remove the protrusion 1.
7 and the concave groove 26, push (move) and place the battery case 10 from the solid line position in FIG. Connection piece 2 of battery case 10
7 on the mounting table P in advance, to the connecting piece 28 of the connecting member 29 at the end of the other battery case 10E,
There are also devices that allow connection (for example, see Japanese Utility Model Application No. 60-90762).

さらに、図示しないが、実開昭60−144525号公
報には、バツテリケースを主体から水平方向に引
出し可能に収納するバツテリ車において、バツテ
リケースの端面（側面）に設けた垂直方向の案内
部材に、ストツパを垂直方向に摺動可能に設ける
と共に、該ストツパの上部にグリツプ部材を回動
可能に設け、前記車体フレームの前記ストツパ部
材の下端に対応する位置に凹部を設けることによ
り、前記グリツプ部材を起立させた後、前記スト
ツパを車体フレームの凹部に係合させ、バツテリ
ケースを車体フレームに係止させ、また、前記グ
リツプ部材によりストツパを引上げ、同ストツパ
と車体フレームの凹部との係止を解除して当該バ
ツテリケースを移動可能にした。バツテリ車のバ
ツテリストツパ装置が記載されている。 Furthermore, although not shown, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-144525 discloses that in a battery car that accommodates a battery case so that it can be pulled out horizontally from the main body, a vertical guide member provided on the end surface (side surface) of the battery case is , a stopper is provided to be slidable in the vertical direction, a grip member is rotatably provided on the top of the stopper, and a recess is provided at a position corresponding to the lower end of the stopper member of the vehicle body frame. After raising the stopper, the stopper is engaged with the recess of the vehicle body frame to lock the battery case to the vehicle frame, and the stopper is pulled up by the grip member to lock the stopper and the recess of the vehicle body frame. The battery case was released and the battery case could be moved. A battery stopper device for a battery car is described.

（考案が解決しようとする問題点） しかしながら、前記第３図及び第４図に示すよ
うなバツテリスライダ１を用いてバツテリケース
１０を移動させて、バツテリを接続する従来のバ
ツテリ接続装置にあつては、例えば、車体上のバ
ツテリを内装するバツテリケース１０を、バツテ
リスライダ１に載せて充電領域等に高速で移送す
ることができる反面、このバツテリケース１０
を、例えば、充電領域の載置台Ｐに載置してその
バツテリを充電するに当り、２個のバツテリケー
ス１０を並べて効率よく充電するために、一方の
バツテリケース１０を予め載置台Ｐに載置した他
方のバツテリケース１０Ｅに勢いよく押送して接
続する場合や、車体のバツテリ収納部（図示せ
ず）へ同様に装着する場合等において、一方のバ
ツテリケース１０の接続片２７と、他方のバツテ
リケース１０Ｅの接続部材２９の接続片２８や、
車体側の接続片２８との中心が少しでもずれてい
ると、両接続片２７，２８が湾曲して、その破損
を招く恐れがあるという問題点があつた。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the conventional battery connecting device in which batteries are connected by moving the battery case 10 using the battery slider 1 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, For example, the battery case 10 that houses the battery on the vehicle body can be placed on the battery slider 1 and transported to a charging area or the like at high speed.
For example, when placing the batteries on the mounting stand P in the charging area to charge the batteries, one battery case 10 must be placed on the mounting stand P in advance in order to efficiently charge the two battery cases 10 side by side. When connecting by forcefully pushing the battery case 10E to the other battery case 10E that has been placed in the The connecting piece 28 of the connecting member 29 of the battery case 10E,
There is a problem in that if the center of the connection piece 28 on the vehicle body side is even slightly shifted, both the connection pieces 27 and 28 may be bent and damaged.

また、前記実開昭60−144525号公報に記載され
た、バツテリケースを車体に水平方向に引出し可
能に収納したバツテリ車のバツテリストツパ装置
にあつては、バツテリケースの端面（側面）の案
内部材に、垂直方向に摺動可能に設けたストツパ
を、同ストツパの上部に回動可能に設けたグリツ
プ部材により引上げ、当該ストツパと車体フレー
ムの、当該バツテリケースの正規載置位置に設け
た凹部との係合を解除して、当該バツテリケース
をスライドさせる一方、前記グリツプ部材を起し
て前記ストツパを車体フレームの凹部に係合させ
て、当該バツテリケースを所定位置に係止させる
ことができるものの、このものにあつては、前記
グリツプ部材によりストツパを垂直な案内部材か
ら上方へ引上げた状態において、同グリツプ部材
がストツプ部材に対して下方へ回動した状態にお
いては、前記ストツパがその案内部材に沿つて下
降することがなく、すなわち、このストツパは常
時下方へ付勢されるものではない。 In addition, in the battery stopper device for a battery car, which is described in the above-mentioned Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-144525, in which the battery case is housed in the car body so that it can be pulled out in the horizontal direction, the guide member on the end face (side surface) of the battery case is , a stopper provided so as to be slidable in the vertical direction is pulled up by a grip member rotatably provided on the upper part of the stopper, and the stopper is connected to a recess provided in the vehicle body frame at the proper mounting position of the battery case. Although the battery case can be locked in a predetermined position by releasing the engagement and sliding the battery case, the grip member is raised and the stopper is engaged with the recess of the vehicle body frame. In this case, when the stopper is pulled upward from the vertical guide member by the grip member, and when the grip member is rotated downward with respect to the stop member, the stopper is pulled upward from the guide member. ie, the stopper is not constantly biased downward.

したがつて、このようにストツパを上昇させて
当該バツテリケースを移動させる際、仮に、同バ
ツテリケースを車体等の載置台の正規載置位置に
急速に移動させると、前記ストツパが前記車体等
の載置台の凹溝位置に達した際、同ストツパのグ
リツプ部材を人手により起立させ、前記案内部材
に沿つてタイミング良く下降させて、前記載置台
の凹部に係合させない限り、当該バツテリレース
がその慣性により隣接するバツテリケースに衝突
し、その破損を招く恐れがある。 Therefore, when the battery case is moved by raising the stopper in this way, if the battery case is rapidly moved to the normal mounting position on the mounting table of the vehicle body, etc., the stopper will move against the vehicle body, etc. When the grip member of the stopper reaches the concave groove position of the mounting table, unless the grip member of the stopper is manually raised and lowered in a timely manner along the guide member so that it engages with the recess of the mounting table, the battery race will not move. Due to inertia, it may collide with the adjacent battery case, causing damage to it.

この考案は、前記のような従来例における問題
点に鑑み、バツテリケースの他側に、常時下方へ
付勢されるロツク板を端部に有するコ状ハンドル
を水平軸承により支承すると共に、前記ロツク板
の下側下部に凹溝又は凸子を設ける一方、前記バ
ツテリケース載置台の正規載置位置の近傍に係止
具又は凹溝を設けることにより、前記のような問
題点のないバツテリ接続装置を提供しようとする
ものである。 In view of the above-mentioned problems in the conventional example, this invention includes supporting on the other side of the battery case a U-shaped handle having a lock plate at its end that is always urged downward, and supporting the lock plate on the other side of the battery case using a horizontal bearing. By providing a concave groove or a protrusion in the lower part of the plate and a locking device or a concave groove near the normal mounting position of the battery case mounting table, a battery connection device that does not have the above-mentioned problems can be achieved. This is what we are trying to provide.

（問題点を解決するための手段） この考案は、前記のような従来の問題点を解決
するため、一側に接続片を有するバツテリケース
の他側に、常時下方へ付勢されるロツク板を端部
に有するコ状ハンドルを水平軸承により支承する
と共に、前記ロツク板の下降状態における下側下
部に凹溝又は凸子を設ける一方、前記バツテリケ
ースの載置台の端部で、同バツテリケースの正規
載置位置の近傍に、前記ロツク板の下側下部の凹
溝又は凸子に係合する係合具又は凹溝を設けたも
のである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, this invention has a connecting piece on one side and a locking plate on the other side of the battery case that is always urged downward. A U-shaped handle having an end portion thereof is supported by a horizontal shaft bearing, and a concave groove or a convex portion is provided at the lower part of the lock plate when the lock plate is in the lowered state. An engaging member or a groove that engages with a groove or a protrusion on the lower part of the lock plate is provided near the normal mounting position of the lock plate.

（作用） この考案は、前記のような構成を有するから、
充電領域又は車体のバツテリ収納部等のバツテリ
ケースの載置台上において、一方のバツテリケー
スを他方のバツテリケース又は車体の収納位置等
に向つて移動させ、前記両のバツテリケースの接
続片を接続する場合、当該バツテリケースの一側
の水平状軸承により支承した、コ状ハンドル端部
のロツク板の下側下部に設けた凹溝又は凸子が、
常時下方へ付勢される同ロツク板の下方への付勢
力により、前記載置台上の前記バツテリケースの
正規載置位置近傍に達すると、同バツテリケース
の正規載置位置近傍に設けた係合具又は凹溝に自
動的に係合して、同バツテリケースがその正規載
置（接続）位置近傍において一旦確実に停止し、
しかる後、コ状ハンドルを回動してその端部のロ
ツク板の凹溝又は凸子と前記載置台上の係合具又
は凹溝との係合を解除し、一方のバツテリケース
を他方のバツテリケース又は車体の収納位置に向
つて緩やかに押送し、両者の接続片を無理なく接
続する。(Function) Since this device has the above-mentioned configuration,
On a battery case mounting stand such as a charging area or a battery storage part of the vehicle body, move one battery case toward the other battery case or a storage position of the vehicle body, and connect the connection pieces of both battery cases. In this case, a concave groove or protrusion provided at the bottom of the lock plate at the end of the U-shaped handle supported by a horizontal bearing on one side of the battery case,
Due to the downward biasing force of the lock plate, which is constantly biased downward, when the battery case reaches the vicinity of the normal mounting position on the mounting table, the engagement provided near the normal mounting position of the battery case The battery case is automatically engaged with the tool or the groove, and the battery case is reliably stopped near its proper mounting (connection) position.
After that, turn the U-shaped handle to release the engagement between the concave groove or protrusion of the lock plate at the end and the engagement tool or concave groove on the mounting base, and then attach one battery case to the other. Push the battery gently toward the storage position in the battery case or vehicle body, and connect the connecting pieces between the two without any force.

（実施例） 以下、この考案に係るバツテリ接続位置の一実
施例を、第１図及び第２図を参照して説明する。
なお、第３図及び第４図に示した従来例と共通す
る部分には、同一名称及び同一符号を用いる。(Embodiment) Hereinafter, an embodiment of the battery connection position according to this invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
Note that the same names and symbols are used for parts common to the conventional example shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.

第１図及び第２図において、１はバツテリスラ
イダ、２及び４はその側壁及び底壁、５は底壁４
部に回転自在に設けたローラ、６はタイヤ、１
０，１０Ｅはバツテリを内装するバツテリケー
ス、１１はバツテリケース１０の前壁、２２は軸
承、２３はコ状ハンドル、２４は同コ状ハンドル
２３の端部に固設したロツク板、２５はロツク板
２４下側の傾斜する下面、２６はロツク板２４下
側の傾斜する下面２５の底部に設けた凹溝、２７
は一方のバツテリケース１０の側壁の右側（第１
図）に設けた接続片、２８は他方のバツテリケー
ス１０Ｅの側壁左側（第１図）に設けた接続部材
２９から延びる接続片、３０は接続部材２９内に
設けられ、前記接続片２８を常時外側（第１図で
は左側）へ弾圧するばねで、これらの構造及び作
用は第４図に示した従来例と略同様である。 In FIGS. 1 and 2, 1 is a butterfly slider, 2 and 4 are its side walls and bottom walls, and 5 is a bottom wall 4.
6 is a tire, 1 is a roller rotatably provided in the
0 and 10E are battery cases containing batteries, 11 is the front wall of the battery case 10, 22 is a bearing, 23 is a U-shaped handle, 24 is a lock plate fixed to the end of the U-shaped handle 23, and 25 is a lock. The inclined lower surface 26 on the lower side of the plate 24 is a groove provided at the bottom of the inclined lower surface 25 on the lower side of the lock plate 24, 27
is the right side of the side wall of one battery case 10 (first
A connecting piece 28 extends from a connecting member 29 provided on the left side wall of the other battery case 10E (Fig. 1), and a connecting piece 30 is provided inside the connecting member 29 to keep the connecting piece 28 These springs press outward (to the left in FIG. 1), and their structure and operation are substantially the same as the conventional example shown in FIG. 4.

３１はバツテリケース１０を載置する充電領域
の載置台、３２は載置台３１の側壁部に設けた係
合子、３３は載置台３１の左側端部（第１図）に
設けた係合具で、該係合具３３はバツテリケース
１０がバツテリケース１０Ｅと接続する正規載置
位置の近傍としての手前側に位置し、バツテリケ
ース１０の前壁１１に軸承２２した、コ状ハンド
ル２３端部のロツク板２４下側の、傾斜する下面
の底部（第１図の状態）に設けた凹溝２６と係合
する。 Reference numeral 31 designates a mounting table in the charging area on which the battery case 10 is placed, 32 an engagement element provided on the side wall of the mounting table 31, and 33 an engagement tool provided at the left end of the mounting table 31 (FIG. 1). , the engagement tool 33 is located on the front side near the normal mounting position where the battery case 10 connects with the battery case 10E, and is attached to the end of the U-shaped handle 23 that is pivoted 22 on the front wall 11 of the battery case 10. It engages with a groove 26 provided at the bottom of the inclined lower surface of the lock plate 24 (as shown in FIG. 1).

なお、これらの係合子３２及び係合具３３は、
共にバツテリケース１０の移動軌跡に沿うように
前記載置台３１の側部に設けられ、またロツク板
２４下側の傾斜する下面２５の凹溝２６の溝巾Ｌ
は、係合子３２の直径Ｍ及び係合具３３の巾Ｎよ
り僅かに大きく形成される。 In addition, these engaging elements 32 and engaging tools 33 are as follows:
Both are provided on the side of the mounting base 31 so as to follow the movement locus of the battery case 10, and the groove width L of the concave groove 26 on the inclined lower surface 25 on the lower side of the lock plate 24.
is formed slightly larger than the diameter M of the engaging element 32 and the width N of the engaging tool 33.

次に、この実施例の作用を説明する。 Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained.

まず、車体（図示省略）上からバツテリケース
１０を降してバツテリスライダ１に載せた後、同
バツテリスライダ１を第１図の鎖線位置に示すよ
うに、充電領域のバツテリケース載置台３１側へ
移送する。 First, the battery case 10 is lowered from the top of the vehicle body (not shown) and placed on the battery slider 1, and then the battery slider 1 is moved to the battery case mounting table 31 side of the charging area as shown by the chain line in FIG. Transport.

次いで、このバツテリスライダ１上のバツテリ
ケース１０を白抜き矢印Ｆのように右側へ押す
と、その押速度如何にかかわりなく、同バツテリ
ケース１０が同図の鎖線位置１０Ａに達すると、
まず、ロツク板２４下側の傾斜する下面２５が係
合具３３に当接し、同ロツク板２４の自重に基づ
く時計方向（第１図）への回動に抗して、僅かに
反時計方向に回動して第１図の鎖線位置２４Ａと
なり、同時にコ状ハンドル２３も鎖線位置２３Ａ
となる。 Next, when the battery case 10 on the battery slider 1 is pushed to the right as indicated by the white arrow F, regardless of the pushing speed, when the battery case 10 reaches the chain line position 10A in the figure,
First, the inclined lower surface 25 on the lower side of the lock plate 24 comes into contact with the engagement tool 33, and the lock plate 24 is rotated slightly counterclockwise against the clockwise rotation (FIG. 1) based on its own weight. The U-shaped handle 23 is rotated to the chain line position 24A in FIG.
becomes.

一方、バツテリケース１０が第１図の実線位置
１０の当該バツテリケース１０の正規載置位置の
直前の近傍位置まで進み、ロツク板２４下側の凹
溝２６が係合具３３の位置に達すると、同ロツク
板２４がその自重により時計方向に回動して鎖線
位置２４Ａから実線位置２４となり、その凹溝２
６部が載置台３１左端の係合具３３と係合し、バ
ツテリケース１０が第１図の実線位置１０に自動
的に係止される。 On the other hand, when the battery case 10 advances to the solid line position 10 in FIG. , the lock plate 24 rotates clockwise due to its own weight from the chain line position 24A to the solid line position 24, and the groove 2
6 engages with the engagement tool 33 at the left end of the mounting table 31, and the battery case 10 is automatically locked at the solid line position 10 in FIG.

次に、コ状ハンドル２３を第１図の実線位置２
３から僅かに反時計方向に回動させ、そのロツク
板２４下側の凹溝２６と係合具３３との係合を解
除した後、バツテリケース１０を同図の鎖線位置
１０Ｂまで右側に緩やかに押し、接続片２７と接
続部材２９の接続片２８とを接続する。 Next, move the U-shaped handle 23 to the solid line position 2 in FIG.
After rotating the battery case 10 slightly counterclockwise from 3 to disengage the engagement tool 33 from the groove 26 on the lower side of the lock plate 24, gently move the battery case 10 to the right to the chain line position 10B in the figure. to connect the connecting piece 27 and the connecting piece 28 of the connecting member 29.

この状態において、バツテリケース１０の前壁
１１に軸承２２したコ状ハンドル２３端部のロツ
ク板２４が、その自重により同図の鎖線位置２４
Ｃを介して略々水平位置２４Ｂとなり、同ロツク
板２４下側の凹溝２６が、載置台３１側部の係合
子３２に係合する。これによりバツテリケース１
０の接続片２７とバツテリケース１０Ｅの接続片
２８との接続状態が確保される。 In this state, the lock plate 24 at the end of the U-shaped handle 23, which is supported 22 on the front wall 11 of the battery case 10, is moved to the position shown by the chain line in the figure due to its own weight.
C, the lock plate 24 reaches a substantially horizontal position 24B, and the groove 26 on the lower side of the lock plate 24 engages with the engaging member 32 on the side of the mounting table 31. As a result, battery case 1
The connection state between the connection piece 27 of the battery case 10E and the connection piece 28 of the battery case 10E is ensured.

なお、図示しないが、バツテリケース１０と１
０Ｅとの接続片２７と、接続部材２９の接続片２
８との装着位置は、図示の実施例とは逆関係の接
続部材２９をバツテリケース１０に、接続片２７
をバツテリケース１０Ｅに設けてもよい。 Although not shown, battery cases 10 and 1
Connection piece 27 with 0E and connection piece 2 of connection member 29
8, the connection member 29 is installed in the battery case 10, and the connection piece 27 is connected to the battery case 10.
may be provided in the battery case 10E.

また、バツテリケース１０とその載置台３１と
の係合構造としは、図示しないが、前記実施例の
バツテリケース載置台３１の前記係合子３２及び
係合具３３の設置相応位置に凹溝を有し、その上
側が平面状をなす係合板を載置台３１の側部に設
ける一方、バツテリケース１０の前壁１１に水平
軸承２２により支承した、前記と同様なコ状ハン
ドル２３端部のロツク板２４の下側下部の前記凹
溝２６に設置対応するように、前記係合板に設け
た凹溝と係合する凸子を設ける構造としてもよ
く、このものにあつても、当該バツテリケース１
０が正規載置位置近傍に達すると、常時下方へ付
勢されるロツク板２４の下側下部に設けられた凸
子が、前記係合板の凹溝に嵌入することにより、
同バツテリケース１０が前記実施例と同様に自動
的に係止する。 Although not shown, the engagement structure between the battery case 10 and its mounting base 31 includes grooves at positions corresponding to the installation of the engaging element 32 and the engaging member 33 of the battery case mounting base 31 of the embodiment. An engagement plate whose upper side is flat is provided on the side of the mounting table 31, and a lock plate at the end of the U-shaped handle 23 similar to the above is supported on the front wall 11 of the battery case 10 by a horizontal bearing 22. In order to correspond to the groove 26 on the lower side of the battery case 24, a convex element may be provided to engage with the groove provided on the engagement plate.
0 reaches the vicinity of the normal mounting position, a convex provided at the bottom of the lock plate 24, which is always urged downward, fits into the groove of the engagement plate, thereby
The battery case 10 is automatically locked as in the previous embodiment.

なお、本実施例にあつては、この考案のバツテ
リ接続装置を、バツテリ充電領域のバツテリケー
ス載置台に適用した例を示したが、この考案は車
両のバツテリ装着部に適用してもよいことは勿論
である。 In this embodiment, an example is shown in which the battery connection device of this invention is applied to a battery case mounting stand in a battery charging area, but this invention may also be applied to a battery mounting part of a vehicle. Of course.

（考案の効果） 以上説明してきたように、この考案は前記のよ
うな構成を有し、作用をするから、次のような特
有の効果が得られる。(Effects of the invention) As explained above, this invention has the above-mentioned configuration and operates, so that the following unique effects can be obtained.

(1) 一側に接続片を有するバツテリケースの他端
に、常時下方へ付勢されるロツク板を端部に有
するコ状ハンドルを水平軸承により支承すると
共に、前記ロツク板の下降状態における下側下
部に凹溝又は凸子を設ける一方、前記バツテリ
ケースの載置台の端部で、同バツテリケースの
正規載置位置の近傍に、前記ロツク板の下側下
部の凹溝又は凸子に係合する係合具又は凹溝を
設けたから、例えば、バツテリケースをバツテ
リスライダからバツテリケースの載置台上に押
送して載置する場合、当該バツテリケースがそ
の載置台の正規載置位置の近傍に到達すると、
前記コ状ハンドルの端部に設けたロツク板の下
側下部の凹溝又は凸子と、前記載置台端部に設
けた係合具又は凹溝とが合致し、同ロツク板が
コ状ハンドルと共に前記水平軸承まわりの下方
へ回動して両者が自動的に係合し、当該バツテ
リケースがその載置台の正規載置位置の近傍
に、その押送速度如何に係わらず、一旦確実に
停止する。(1) At the other end of the battery case, which has a connection piece on one side, a U-shaped handle having a lock plate at the end that is always urged downward is supported by a horizontal bearing, and when the lock plate is in the lowered state, A concave groove or protrusion is provided on the lower side of the battery case, and a concave groove or convex protrusion on the lower side of the lock plate is provided at the end of the battery case mounting base near the normal mounting position of the battery case. For example, when a battery case is pushed from a battery slider onto a battery case mounting table, the battery case is placed in the vicinity of the normal mounting position of the mounting table. When you reach
The concave groove or protrusion on the lower side of the lock plate provided at the end of the U-shaped handle matches the engagement tool or concave groove provided at the end of the mounting base, and the lock plate is attached to the U-shaped handle. At the same time, the battery case rotates downward around the horizontal shaft bearing, and the two are automatically engaged, and the battery case is once reliably stopped near the normal mounting position of the mounting table, regardless of its pushing speed. .

(2) 接続すべきバツテリケースが、その載置台の
正規載置位置近傍に達すると、その押送速度如
何にかかわらず一旦確実に停止するから、仮に
同バツテリケース高速で押送しても、被接続バ
ツテリケースとの不用意な衝突を招く恐れがな
く、したがつて、被接続バツテリケースの高速
押送による能率的な接続操作を、安全に行なえ
る。(2) When the battery case to be connected reaches the vicinity of the normal placement position on the mounting table, it will definitely stop regardless of the pushing speed, so even if the battery case is pushed at high speed, the connected There is no risk of an accidental collision with the battery case, and therefore, efficient connection operations can be performed safely by high-speed pushing of the battery case to be connected.

(3) 接続すべきバツテリケースをその正規載置位
置近傍において一旦停止させた後、当該バツテ
リケース端部の水平軸承に支承したコ状ハンド
ルを、前記ロツク板の下方への付勢力に抗して
僅かに回動させ、同ロツク板の下側下部の凹溝
又は凸子と、前記載置台の係止具又は凹溝との
係合を解除し、同バツテリケースを緩やかに押
送してその接続片を、正規載置位置に載置され
たバツテリケースの接続片に接続できるから、
仮に、両バツテリケースの接続片の中心に多少
のずれがあつても、両接続片に過大な応力を発
生させず、無理なく接続できる。(3) After temporarily stopping the battery case to be connected near its proper mounting position, move the U-shaped handle supported on the horizontal bearing at the end of the battery case against the downward biasing force of the lock plate. Rotate the battery case slightly to release the engagement between the concave groove or protrusion on the lower part of the lock plate and the locking tool or concave groove on the mounting base, and gently push the battery case to its position. Because the connection piece can be connected to the connection piece of the battery case placed in the normal mounting position,
Even if the centers of the connecting pieces of both battery cases are slightly misaligned, excessive stress is not generated on both the connecting pieces and the connection can be made without difficulty.

(4) バツテリケース載置台の正規載置位置の近傍
に、バツテリケースの他端の水平軸承に支承さ
れたコ状ハンドル端部のロツク板の下側下部の
凹溝又は凸子と係合する、係合具又は凹溝を設
けたから、充電領域における充電後又はバツテ
リ使用領域における使用後のバツテリケース
を、その他側の水平軸承に支承したコ状ハンド
ル端部の前記ロツク板による、正規位置におけ
るロツク状態を解除した後、互いに接続された
両バツテリの接続片を外し、一方のバツテリケ
ースを正規載置（接続）位置から僅かに引戻し
てその近接位置へ離間させることにより、前記
コ状ハンドル端部のロツク板の下側下部の凹溝
又は凸子と、バツテリケース載置台端部の前記
正規載置位置近傍の係合具又は凹溝とが自動的
に係合して、充電又は使用後のバツテリケース
の接続片の接続解除状態が確保されると共に、
接続解除後のバツテリケースのふらつきが阻止
される。(4) Engage with the concave groove or protrusion on the lower side of the lock plate at the end of the U-shaped handle supported by the horizontal bearing at the other end of the battery case near the normal mounting position of the battery case mounting table. Since the engaging tool or groove is provided, the battery case after charging in the charging area or after being used in the battery usage area can be held in the normal position by the locking plate at the end of the U-shaped handle supported on the horizontal bearing on the other side. After releasing the locked state, the connecting pieces of both batteries connected to each other are removed, and one battery case is slightly pulled back from the normal mounting (connection) position and separated to the adjacent position, and the end of the U-shaped handle is moved. The concave groove or protrusion on the lower side of the lock plate of the battery case automatically engages with the engagement tool or concave groove near the normal mounting position at the end of the battery case mounting table, and after charging or use. The connection piece of the battery case is maintained in a disconnected state, and
This prevents the battery case from wobbling after disconnection.

(5) バツテリケース載置台に、バツテリケース他
側の水平軸承により支承された、コ状ハンドル
端部のロツク板の下側下部の凹溝又は凸子と係
合する係合具又は凹溝を設けるだけの簡易な構
成であるから、格別コスト高を招くことなくこ
のバツテリ接続構造を提供できると共に、既存
のバツテリケース載置台に対してこのバツテリ
接続構造を容易に実施できる。(5) Install an engaging tool or groove on the battery case mounting base that engages with the groove or protrusion on the lower side of the lock plate at the end of the U-shaped handle, which is supported by the horizontal bearing on the other side of the battery case. Since it is a simple structure, it is possible to provide this battery connection structure without incurring a particularly high cost, and it is also possible to easily implement this battery connection structure on an existing battery case mounting stand.

(6) バツテリケースの載置台の端部で、同バツテ
リケースの正規載置位置及び該正規載置位置の
近傍に、前記ロツク板の下側下部の凹溝に係合
する係合子及び係合具を設けたから、当該バツ
テリケースを正規載置位置の近傍に停止させた
後、同バツテリケースを正規載置位置に移動さ
せ、同じロツク板の凹溝を正規載位置の係合具
に係止させ、同バツテリケースがその位置に確
実に停止する。(6) At the end of the mounting base of the battery case, at the normal mounting position of the battery case and in the vicinity of the normal mounting position, an engaging element and an engaging element that engage with the groove in the lower part of the lower side of the lock plate are provided. Since the tool is installed, stop the battery case near the normal mounting position, move the battery case to the normal mounting position, and lock the concave groove of the same lock plate with the engagement tool at the normal mounting position. to ensure that the battery case stops at that position.

(7) 前記バツテリケースの載置台の側部に水平状
の係合板を設けると共に、該係合板に、前記載
置台の端部で、前記バツテリケースの正規載置
位置の近傍の前記係合板に、前記ロツク板の下
側下部の凸子の係合する凹溝を設けたから、バ
ツテリケース他側の水平軸承に支承されたコ状
ハンドル端部の端部に設けれられ、常時下方へ
付勢されるロツク板の下側下部の凸子が、前記
係合板の凹溝に達すると同時に同凹溝に係合
し、同バツテリケースがその位置に確実に停止
する。(7) A horizontal engagement plate is provided on the side of the battery case mounting base, and a horizontal engagement plate is provided on the engagement plate near the normal mounting position of the battery case at the end of the battery case mounting base. Since a concave groove is provided in which the protrusion at the lower part of the lock plate engages, the concave groove is provided at the end of the U-shaped handle supported by the horizontal bearing on the other side of the battery case, and is constantly biased downward. The protrusion on the lower side of the locking plate engages with the groove of the engagement plate at the same time as it reaches the groove, and the battery case is reliably stopped at that position.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は、この考案に係るバツテリ接続装置の
一実施例の側面説明図、第２図はその斜視図、第
３図及び第４図は従来のバツテリ接続装置の異な
る例の斜視説明図である。 １……バツテリスライダ、１０，１０Ｅ……バ
ツテリケース、１１……係止板、２２……水平軸
承、２３……コ状ハンドル、２４……ロツク板、
２５……傾斜する下面、２６……凹溝、２７，２
８……接続片、２９……接続部材、３１……載置
台、３２……係合子、３３……係合具。 FIG. 1 is a side view of an embodiment of the battery connection device according to the invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view thereof, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are perspective views of different examples of the conventional battery connection device. be. 1...Battery slider, 10, 10E...Battery case, 11...Lock plate, 22...Horizontal bearing, 23...C-shaped handle, 24...Lock plate,
25... Slanted lower surface, 26... Concave groove, 27,2
8... Connection piece, 29... Connection member, 31... Mounting table, 32... Engagement element, 33... Engagement tool.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 (1) 一側に接続片を有するバツテリケースの他側
に、常時下方へ付勢されるロツク板を端部に有
するコ状ハンドルを水平軸承により支承すると
共に、前記ロツク板の下降状態における下側下
部に凹溝又は凸子を設ける一方、前記バツテリ
ケースの載置台の端部で、同バツテリケースの
正規載置位置の近傍に、前記ロツク板の下側下
部の凹溝又は凸子に係合する係合具又は凹溝を
設けたことを特徴とするバツテリ接続装置。 (2) バツテリケースの載置台の端部で、同バツテ
リケースの正規載置位置及び該正規載置位置の
近傍に、前記ロツク板の下側下部の凹溝に係合
する係合子及び係合具を設けたことを特徴とす
る、実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項記載のバツ
テリ接続装置。 (3) 前記バツテリケースの載置台の側部に水平状
の係合板を設けると共に、該係合板に、前記載
置台の端部で、前記バツテリケースの正規載置
位置の近傍の前記係合板に、前記ロツク板の下
側下部の凸子の係合する凹溝を設けたことを特
徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項記載の
バツテリ接続装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) On the other side of the battery case having a connecting piece on one side, a U-shaped handle having a locking plate at the end that is constantly urged downward is supported by a horizontal bearing, A concave groove or a protrusion is provided in the lower part of the lock plate in the lowered state, and a concave groove or a protrusion is provided in the lower part of the lock plate at the end of the battery case mounting base near the normal mounting position of the battery case. A battery connection device characterized in that it is provided with an engaging tool or a groove that engages with a groove or a protrusion of the battery. (2) At the end of the mounting base of the battery case, at the normal mounting position of the battery case and in the vicinity of the normal mounting position, there is an engaging element and an engaging element that engages with the groove in the lower part of the lock plate. A battery connection device according to claim (1) of the utility model registration, characterized in that a device is provided. (3) A horizontal engagement plate is provided on the side of the battery case mounting base, and a horizontal engagement plate is provided on the engagement plate near the normal mounting position of the battery case at the end of the battery case mounting base. The battery connection device according to claim 1, which is a registered utility model, characterized in that a concave groove is provided on the lower side of the locking plate, into which a convex element engages.