JPH0527093U - 補強内装材料 - Google Patents
補強内装材料Info
- Publication number
- JPH0527093U JPH0527093U JP082251U JP8225191U JPH0527093U JP H0527093 U JPH0527093 U JP H0527093U JP 082251 U JP082251 U JP 082251U JP 8225191 U JP8225191 U JP 8225191U JP H0527093 U JPH0527093 U JP H0527093U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo fiber
- interior
- base material
- interior material
- reinforcing material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/56—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape
- B29C44/569—Shaping and joining components with different densities or hardness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
- B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/003—Interior finishings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31989—Of wood
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3325—Including a foamed layer or component
- Y10T442/3366—Woven fabric is coated, impregnated, or autogenously bonded
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/50—FELT FABRIC
- Y10T442/51—From natural organic fiber [e.g., wool, etc.]
Landscapes
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】 (修正有)
【目的】本考案の目的は内装材料の補強材料として小片
が散乱して作業環境を悪化させ、かつ重量が大で深絞り
成形も困難なガラス繊維に代わる補強材料を提供するこ
とにある。 【構成】補強材料として竹繊維12を内装基材の片面ま
たは両面に積層する。
が散乱して作業環境を悪化させ、かつ重量が大で深絞り
成形も困難なガラス繊維に代わる補強材料を提供するこ
とにある。 【構成】補強材料として竹繊維12を内装基材の片面ま
たは両面に積層する。
Description
【0001】
本考案は自動車の天井材、ドアトリム、リアパーセル等の内装材に使用される 補強内装材料に関するものである。
【0002】
従来、この種の内装材料においては、レジンボード、ダンボール、合成樹脂含 浸ウレタン発泡体、ポリスチレン発泡体等が内装基材として用いられているが、 該内装基材の剛性を補強するには該内装基材の片面または両面にガラス繊維層等 を積層していた。
【0003】
しかしながらガラス繊維は取扱い中に小片が散乱して作業環境を著しく悪化さ せるし、また比重も大きく軽量な内装材料を得ることが出来ないし、硬く脆いの で深絞り成形も困難であった。
【0004】
本考案は上記ガラス繊維に代えて補強材料として竹繊維を使用するものである 。
【0005】 本考案の内装基材としては、上記したようにレジンボード、ダンボール、合成 樹脂(プレポリマー、オリゴマー、モノマー等も含む)含浸ウレタン発泡体、ポ リスチレン発泡体等が用いられる。
【0006】 本考案において竹繊維とは竹繊維をニードルパンチによって絡合したフェルト 、竹繊維の編織物、竹繊維を合成樹脂バインダーで結着した不織布、竹繊維散布 層等であり、該竹繊維層はホットメルト接着剤、酢酸ビニル系接着剤、アクリル 系接着剤、ウレタン系接着剤、メラミン系接着剤、尿素系接着剤、合成ゴム系接 着剤等によって該内装基材の片面または両面に接着される。
【0007】
竹繊維はパイプ状であって低比重で剛性があり優れた補強性能を有する。また 竹繊維は可撓性があるから小片を散乱させるようなことはなく、深絞り成形も可 能である。
【0008】
〔実施例1〕 図1に示すようにジイソシアネート含浸ポリウレタン発泡体(11)とメラミン樹 脂を含浸した竹繊維不織布(12)とを重合してプレス成形型(4) の上型(41)と下型 (42)との間にセットし、150℃、1分のホットプレスを行ない天井形状に成形 する。このようにして製造された天井基材(1) には図2に示すように、更にホッ トメルト接着剤層(22)を介して表装材(21)が貼着され天井材(3) となる。
【0009】 〔実施例2〕 図3に示すように、ポリスチレン発泡体(51)とホットメルト接着剤層(53)を裏 打ちした竹繊維布(52)とを夫々150℃、1分加熱した上で重合し、真空成形型 (8) の上型(81)と下型(82)との間にセットし、常温で真空成形を行なってドアト リム形状にする。このようにして製造されたドアトリム基材(5) にはアクリル系 接着剤(62)によって表装材(61)が貼着されてドアトリム(7) となる。
【0010】
したがって本考案では、作業環境を悪化させることなく、軽量でかつ深絞り成 形も容易な補強内装材料が提供される。
【0011】
図1および図2は本考案の実施例1に関するものであ
る。
る。
【図1】プレス成形型セット状態説明図
【図2】天井材断面図図3および図4は本考案の実施例
2に関するものである。
2に関するものである。
【図3】真空成形型セット状態説明図
【図4】ドアトリム断面図
1 天井基材 11 ジイソシアナート含浸ポリウレタン発泡体 12 竹繊維不織布 5 ドアトリム基材 51 ポリスチレン発泡体 52 竹繊維布
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 B60R 13/02 Z 7912−3D B62D 25/06 D 7816−3D // B60J 5/04
Claims (1)
- 【請求項1】内装基材と、該内装基材の片面または両面
に積層されている竹繊維層からなることを特徴とする補
強内装材料
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991082251U JP2598178Y2 (ja) | 1991-09-13 | 1991-09-13 | 補強内装材料 |
US07/936,778 US5271996A (en) | 1991-09-13 | 1992-08-28 | Reinforced trim board |
GB9219346A GB2259477B (en) | 1991-09-13 | 1992-09-10 | Reinforced trim board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991082251U JP2598178Y2 (ja) | 1991-09-13 | 1991-09-13 | 補強内装材料 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0527093U true JPH0527093U (ja) | 1993-04-06 |
JP2598178Y2 JP2598178Y2 (ja) | 1999-08-03 |
Family
ID=13769223
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991082251U Expired - Lifetime JP2598178Y2 (ja) | 1991-09-13 | 1991-09-13 | 補強内装材料 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5271996A (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2598178Y2 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2259477B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014136566A (ja) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-28 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | 車両の内装用基材 |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5503903A (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1996-04-02 | Indiana Acoustical Components | Automotive headliner panel and method of making same |
US5675951A (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1997-10-14 | Gow; Robert H. | Bamboo workpiece, molding and trim and method for making |
AU727913B3 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-01-04 | Shale Gordon | Improvements in watercraft and the manufacture thereof |
US6648363B2 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-11-18 | Shale Gordon | Composite sports board such as a skateboard deck |
EP1480922A1 (de) * | 2002-02-25 | 2004-12-01 | Foundation for Development Aid ACP-EEC ASBL | Faservliesmaterial, vliesmaterialkörper und verbundkörper sowie verfahren zur herstellung eines faservliesmateriales und verwendung desselben |
CN2649750Y (zh) * | 2003-07-10 | 2004-10-20 | 傅玉双 | 一种新型竹工艺复合门 |
US7347431B2 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2008-03-25 | Chomp, Inc. | Skateboard deck construction |
US20070154722A1 (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2007-07-05 | Abel Robert M | Durable, impact-resistant shelf |
US7147745B1 (en) | 2006-02-13 | 2006-12-12 | Newcore, L.P. | Bamboo beam and process |
US20070187025A1 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-08-16 | Newcore, L.P. | Bamboo beam |
DE102007033606A1 (de) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-22 | Clasen, Ines, Dipl.-Volkswirtin | Bauteil aus Bambus |
US20140216232A1 (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-08-07 | Boso Music, Llc | Shatter-resistant drumsticks from sustainable materials |
FR2995865B1 (fr) * | 2012-09-25 | 2015-08-14 | Renault Sa | Habillage interieur structurel en bambou pour porte laterale de vehicule et porte laterale ainsi equipee |
CN102995826A (zh) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-27 | 苏州科信遮阳新材料科技有限公司 | 一种墙板 |
CN105235038B (zh) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-07-11 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | 一种再生竹胶托板的加工工艺 |
US10882048B2 (en) | 2016-07-11 | 2021-01-05 | Resource Fiber LLC | Apparatus and method for conditioning bamboo or vegetable cane fiber |
US11175116B2 (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2021-11-16 | Resource Fiber LLC | Bamboo and/or vegetable cane fiber ballistic impact panel and process |
US10597863B2 (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2020-03-24 | Resource Fiber LLC | Laminated bamboo platform and concrete composite slab system |
US20200171792A1 (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-04 | Toyota Boshoku Kabushiki Kaisha | Laminated body and method for producing same |
CN109703624B (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2021-03-30 | 吉林大学 | 一种具有抗弯特性的汽车顶盖横梁及其制作方法 |
CN114701212B (zh) * | 2022-03-18 | 2024-02-13 | 程海涛 | 一种竹纤维复合毡及其制备方法和异型曲面复合毡 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5539870U (ja) * | 1978-09-07 | 1980-03-14 | ||
JPH0248446A (ja) * | 1988-08-10 | 1990-02-19 | Asuku:Kk | 木質系無機質板の製造方法 |
JPH0347740A (ja) * | 1989-04-27 | 1991-02-28 | Nkk Corp | 繊維強化プラスチックシート及びその製造法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2271044A1 (en) * | 1973-11-05 | 1975-12-12 | Bertin & Cie | Cellular wall or floor panel - has hollow cylindrical vegetable bodies glued to sheets at ends only |
DE2921681A1 (de) * | 1979-05-29 | 1980-12-11 | Bayer Ag | Neue emulgatoren, diese emulgatoren enthaltende waessrige isocyanat-emulsionen sowie deren verwendung als bindemittel in einem verfahren zur herstellung von formkoerpern |
US4810551A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1989-03-07 | Chu Alan C | Bamboo board |
US4774121A (en) * | 1986-06-16 | 1988-09-27 | Vollenweider Ii Edward E | Core for composite structures |
-
1991
- 1991-09-13 JP JP1991082251U patent/JP2598178Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-08-28 US US07/936,778 patent/US5271996A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-10 GB GB9219346A patent/GB2259477B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5539870U (ja) * | 1978-09-07 | 1980-03-14 | ||
JPH0248446A (ja) * | 1988-08-10 | 1990-02-19 | Asuku:Kk | 木質系無機質板の製造方法 |
JPH0347740A (ja) * | 1989-04-27 | 1991-02-28 | Nkk Corp | 繊維強化プラスチックシート及びその製造法 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014136566A (ja) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-28 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | 車両の内装用基材 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2598178Y2 (ja) | 1999-08-03 |
GB2259477B (en) | 1995-12-13 |
GB9219346D0 (en) | 1992-10-28 |
US5271996A (en) | 1993-12-21 |
GB2259477A (en) | 1993-03-17 |
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