JPH05245020A - Chair - Google Patents
ChairInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05245020A JPH05245020A JP5001992A JP5001992A JPH05245020A JP H05245020 A JPH05245020 A JP H05245020A JP 5001992 A JP5001992 A JP 5001992A JP 5001992 A JP5001992 A JP 5001992A JP H05245020 A JPH05245020 A JP H05245020A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- water
- chair
- seat
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、シート面あるいは背も
たれ面からの輻射熱により暖房を行う椅子に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a chair for heating by radiant heat from a seat surface or a backrest surface.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、住宅等の居住空間の暖房方式とし
ては、電気、ガス、石油等を使用するストーブや加熱し
た空気を室内に吹き出し空気を媒体として対流により部
屋全体を暖めるものが採用されているが、上記各ストー
ブにあっては、熱い熱源が露出しているために安全面に
おいて大きな問題があると共に、局部的に加熱されるた
めに室内の温度にバラツキが生じるという問題がある一
方、上記対流による暖房方式にあっては、空間の上方が
熱く足元が冷えるという問題が生じると共に、加熱空気
の吹き出し口付近が一番熱く遠くにいくほど寒くなると
いう温度のバラツキの問題を解消することができない。
このような観点から、近年、床の表面を２５〜３０度に
暖めて、広い床面から輻射熱を受けて暖房感を得る床暖
房が、理想的な暖房形態と考えられて注目されてきてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a heating system for a living space such as a house, a stove that uses electricity, gas, oil, or the like, or a system that warms the entire room by convection using heated air as a medium is blown into the room. However, in each of the above stoves, there is a big problem in safety because the hot heat source is exposed, and there is a problem that the temperature inside the room varies because it is locally heated. , In the above heating method by convection, there is a problem that the upper part of the space is hot and the feet are cold, and the problem of temperature variation that the vicinity of the outlet of the heated air is the hottest and the more it gets distant the further away I can't.
From such a viewpoint, floor heating, which warms the floor surface to 25 to 30 degrees and receives radiant heat from a wide floor surface to give a feeling of heating, has recently been considered as an ideal heating mode and has been receiving attention. .
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記床暖房
であっても、例えば、人間が椅子に座っている場合に
は、椅子のシート部あるいは背もたれ部が床面からの輻
射熱を遮るため、適当な暖房感が得られないという問題
がある。そこで、本発明者等が、鋭意検討した結果、安
全で快適な暖房感が得られる椅子を案出した。By the way, even in the above-mentioned floor heating, for example, when a person is sitting on a chair, the seat portion or the backrest portion of the chair shields the radiant heat from the floor surface, so that it is appropriate. There is a problem that you cannot get a good feeling of heating. Therefore, as a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have devised a chair that provides a safe and comfortable feeling of heating.
【０００４】本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもの
で、その目的とするところは、維持費が安いと共に、熱
い熱源に直接接触するようなおそれがなくて極めて安全
で、しかも快適な暖かさを得ることができる椅子を提供
することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention that the maintenance cost is low, and there is no possibility of direct contact with a hot heat source, which is extremely safe and comfortable. It is to provide a chair that can obtain the desired quality.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は、シート部あるいは背もたれ部に暖房配管
が設けられ、該暖房配管に熱媒体を循環させる熱供給源
が上記暖房配管に連結され、かつ上記シート部あるいは
背もたれ部の表面に放熱板が設けられたものである。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heating pipe in a seat portion or a backrest portion, and a heat supply source for circulating a heat medium in the heating pipe is the heating pipe. A heat radiating plate is provided on the surface of the seat portion or the backrest portion which are connected to each other.
【０００６】[0006]
【作用】本発明の椅子にあっては、熱供給源からシート
部あるいは背もたれ部に設けられた暖房配管に熱媒体を
供給して該シート部あるいは背もたれ部の表面の放熱板
を加温する。In the chair of the present invention, the heat medium is supplied from the heat supply source to the heating pipe provided in the seat portion or the backrest portion to heat the radiator plate on the surface of the seat portion or the backrest portion.
【０００７】[0007]
【実施例】以下、図１と図２に基づいて本発明の一実施
例を説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
【０００８】図１は本発明の一実施例を示す断面図であ
り、この図において符号１はシート面及び背もたれ面を
構成するアルミ材製の放熱板である。この放熱板１の裏
面には、上記シート面及び背もたれ面に対向して、アル
ミ押し出し材製の伝熱材２を介してＵ字状の銅製の温水
管３が取り付けられており、これらの温水管３のまわり
には、硬質発泡ポリウレタンフォーム製の断熱材４が充
填されている。そして、上記各断熱材４の裏面には、上
記放熱板１の裏側を閉塞する被覆材５が取り付けられて
おり、この被覆材５には、支持部材６を介して、鉄、ア
ルミ等で形成された脚７が取り付けられている。また、
上記各温水管３は、図２に示すように、互いに配管によ
って連結されると共に、電気温水機８に連結されてお
り、この電気温水機８により温度制御された温水が上記
各温水管３に循環するようになっている。上記電気温水
機８は、内蔵された加熱源であるヒーターを、サーモス
タットを使用して上記温水の温度が所定の温度になるよ
うにＯＮ−ＯＦＦ制御してもよいが、温調弁を使用して
上記温水の流量を調節することにより、温水の温度を制
御するようにしてもよい。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, reference numeral 1 is a radiator plate made of an aluminum material which constitutes a seat surface and a backrest surface. A U-shaped hot water pipe 3 made of copper is attached to the back surface of the heat dissipation plate 1 so as to face the seat surface and the backrest surface via a heat transfer material 2 made of an aluminum extruded material. Around the tube 3, a heat insulating material 4 made of rigid polyurethane foam is filled. A covering material 5 that closes the back side of the heat dissipation plate 1 is attached to the back surface of each heat insulating material 4, and the covering material 5 is formed of iron, aluminum, or the like through a support member 6. Attached legs 7 are attached. Also,
As shown in FIG. 2, the hot water pipes 3 are connected to each other by pipes and are also connected to an electric water heater 8. Hot water whose temperature is controlled by the electric water heater 8 is supplied to the hot water pipes 3. It is designed to circulate. The electric water heater 8 may use a thermostat to control ON / OFF of the heater, which is a built-in heating source, so that the temperature of the hot water reaches a predetermined temperature, but a temperature control valve is used. The temperature of the hot water may be controlled by adjusting the flow rate of the hot water.
【０００９】上記のように構成された椅子にあっては、
電気温水機８によって所定温度に加温された温水を、配
管を介してシート部及び背もたれ部の各温水管３に供給
することにより、周囲を断熱材４で囲まれた上記各温水
管３から、伝熱材２を介して、温水の熱が放熱板１に伝
わり、シート面及び背もたれ面を迅速にかつ確実に加熱
する。これにより、上記椅子に腰掛けた利用者は、その
背中から膝の裏に至るまで暖められるから、快適で穏や
かな暖かさが得られる。また、電気ヒーターのような熱
い熱供給源が利用者の手の触れる場所にないから、安全
性の面でも大変優れており、しかも電気温水機８は温水
の温度維持のためだけに使われる上に、温水の温度低下
の原因となる場所は、放熱板１だけであるから、加温に
要するエネルギーが限られ、非常に経済的であり、維持
費が安く済む。さらに、放熱板１をアルミ板で構成した
から、軽量化を図ることができると共に、熱効率が良好
でかつ均一にシート面及び背もたれ面を加温することが
できる。なお、上記放熱板１の表面に被覆カバーを取り
付けてもよい。In the chair configured as described above,
By supplying the hot water heated to a predetermined temperature by the electric water heater 8 to the hot water pipes 3 of the seat portion and the backrest through the pipes, the hot water pipes 3 surrounded by the heat insulating material 4 are provided. The heat of the hot water is transferred to the heat radiating plate 1 via the heat transfer material 2 to heat the seat surface and the backrest surface quickly and reliably. As a result, the user sitting on the chair can be warmed from his back to the back of his knees, so that comfortable and gentle warmth can be obtained. In addition, since there is no hot heat source such as an electric heater in the place where the user can touch it, it is very safe and the electric water heater 8 is used only to maintain the temperature of hot water. In addition, since the place that causes the temperature drop of the hot water is only the heat sink 1, the energy required for heating is limited, which is very economical and the maintenance cost is low. Further, since the heat dissipation plate 1 is made of an aluminum plate, it is possible to reduce the weight and to heat the seat surface and the backrest surface uniformly with good thermal efficiency. A cover may be attached to the surface of the heat dissipation plate 1.
【００１０】[0010]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明は、シート
部あるいは背もたれ部に暖房配管が設けられ、該暖房配
管に熱媒体を循環させる熱供給源が上記暖房配管に連結
され、かつ上記シート部あるいは背もたれ部の表面に放
熱板が設けられたものであるから、熱供給源からシート
部あるいは背もたれ部に設けられた暖房配管に熱媒体を
供給して該シート部あるいは背もたれ部の表面の放熱板
を加温することにより、維持費が安いと共に、熱い熱源
に直接接触するようなおそれがなくて極めて安全で、し
かも利用者が体の後ろから直接快適な暖かさを得ること
ができる。As described above, according to the present invention, the heating pipe is provided in the seat portion or the backrest portion, the heat supply source for circulating the heat medium in the heating pipe is connected to the heating pipe, and the seat is provided. Since the heat radiation plate is provided on the surface of the seat or backrest, heat is supplied from the heat supply source to the heating pipe provided on the seat or backrest to dissipate heat from the surface of the seat or backrest. By heating the plate, the maintenance cost is low, and there is no risk of direct contact with a hot heat source, which is extremely safe, and the user can obtain comfortable warmth directly from behind the body.
【図１】本発明の一実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】温水管と電気温水機の関係を示す説明図であ
る。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a relationship between a hot water pipe and an electric water heater.
１ 放熱板 ３ 温水管（暖房配管） ８ 電気温水機（熱供給源） 1 Heat sink 3 Hot water pipe (heating pipe) 8 Electric water heater (heat supply source)
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 八鍬 瑞雄 埼玉県北本市下石戸上1975番地２ 三菱マ テリアル株式会社北本製作所内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor, Mizuo Hachi, 1975, Shimoishi Togami, Kitamoto City, Saitama Prefecture 2 Mitsubishi Material Co., Ltd. Kitamoto Works
Claims (1)
が設けられ、該暖房配管に熱媒体を循環させる熱供給源
が上記暖房配管に連結され、かつ上記シート部あるいは
背もたれ部の表面に放熱板が設けられたことを特徴とす
る椅子。1. A heating pipe is provided in a seat portion or a backrest portion, a heat supply source for circulating a heat medium in the heating pipe is connected to the heating pipe, and a heat dissipation plate is provided on a surface of the seat portion or the backrest portion. A chair characterized by being provided.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5001992A JPH05245020A (en) | 1992-03-06 | 1992-03-06 | Chair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5001992A JPH05245020A (en) | 1992-03-06 | 1992-03-06 | Chair |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05245020A true JPH05245020A (en) | 1993-09-24 |
Family
ID=12847289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5001992A Withdrawn JPH05245020A (en) | 1992-03-06 | 1992-03-06 | Chair |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH05245020A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2339629A1 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-05-21 | Sapje, S.L. | Self-contained temperature-regulating system for street furniture |
| WO2010090397A3 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-11-25 | Yun Jong Chol | Thermotherapy chair using a water torsion wave by spinning water |
| WO2014171736A1 (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-23 | Kim Young-Nam | Radiator heating device using vacuum spiral heat pipe |
| RU179202U1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | Фарит Мутальевич Курамшин | A BENCH (STORE, CHAIR) WITH HEATING FOR WORKERS AND RELAXERS INSIDE UNHEATED ROOMS AND OUTDOORS UNDER CANVAS, AT A LOW AIR TEMPERATURE |
| RU2733231C2 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-09-30 | Иван Русанов | Bench (settle, chair) with heating |
-
1992
- 1992-03-06 JP JP5001992A patent/JPH05245020A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2339629A1 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-05-21 | Sapje, S.L. | Self-contained temperature-regulating system for street furniture |
| WO2010058042A1 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-05-27 | Sapje Sl | Self-contained temperature-regulating system for street furniture |
| WO2010090397A3 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-11-25 | Yun Jong Chol | Thermotherapy chair using a water torsion wave by spinning water |
| WO2014171736A1 (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-23 | Kim Young-Nam | Radiator heating device using vacuum spiral heat pipe |
| RU179202U1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | Фарит Мутальевич Курамшин | A BENCH (STORE, CHAIR) WITH HEATING FOR WORKERS AND RELAXERS INSIDE UNHEATED ROOMS AND OUTDOORS UNDER CANVAS, AT A LOW AIR TEMPERATURE |
| RU2733231C2 (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-09-30 | Иван Русанов | Bench (settle, chair) with heating |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 19990518 |