JPH05175063A - Method and apparatus for assembly of transformer iron core and transformer iron core - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for assembly of transformer iron core and transformer iron coreInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05175063A JPH05175063A JP34449091A JP34449091A JPH05175063A JP H05175063 A JPH05175063 A JP H05175063A JP 34449091 A JP34449091 A JP 34449091A JP 34449091 A JP34449091 A JP 34449091A JP H05175063 A JPH05175063 A JP H05175063A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- magnetic material
- shaped magnetic
- transformer
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、一次コイルと二次コイ
ルとを巻回してなる変圧器コイルの中空部に、長方形の
板状磁性材料（例えば珪素鋼板、アモルファス磁性合金
箔帯）を積層して装着し、該板状磁性材料の両端を突合
せて、又は重ね合わせて環状に成形する変圧器鉄心の組
立方法、及び同組立装置並びに変圧器鉄心に関するもの
である。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention laminates a rectangular plate-shaped magnetic material (for example, a silicon steel plate, an amorphous magnetic alloy foil strip) in the hollow portion of a transformer coil formed by winding a primary coil and a secondary coil. The present invention relates to a method for assembling a transformer core, in which both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material are abutted or overlapped with each other to form an annular shape, the assembly device, and the transformer core.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の変圧器鉄心の組立技術については
特開昭６３−２４１９１１号公報に記載のものが知られ
ている。2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional technique for assembling a transformer core, the one described in JP-A-63-241911 is known.
【０００３】図６は積層された鉄心１をコイル２ａ，２
ｂに挿通した状態を示している。上記の鉄心１は組立作
業によって環状に、図７の如く成形される。FIG. 6 shows a laminated iron core 1 with coils 2a, 2
It shows the state of being inserted through b. The iron core 1 is formed into an annular shape as shown in FIG.
【０００４】図８（ａ）の拡大断面図を図８（ｂ）に示
す。図１０はステップラップ接合と呼ばれているもので
あり、図８はオーバラップ接合と呼ばれているものであ
る。An enlarged sectional view of FIG. 8 (a) is shown in FIG. 8 (b). FIG. 10 is what is called a step lap joint, and FIG. 8 is what is called an overlap joint.
【０００５】図１０のステップラップ接合では板状磁性
材料で構成されている積層鉄心の両端１ｌ、１ｒが突き
合わされている部分のギャップＧが小さいほど、接合部
での磁力線の渡りが良くなり、変圧器の性能が向上す
る。In the step lap joining shown in FIG. 10, the smaller the gap G between the two ends 1l and 1r of the laminated iron core made of a plate-shaped magnetic material is, the better the magnetic field lines at the joint are. The performance of the transformer is improved.
【０００６】図８のオーバラップ接合では、相接する板
の板厚方向で接合部の磁力線は渡るため、最小必要限の
ラップ幅が必要となる。In the overlap joining shown in FIG. 8, since the magnetic lines of force of the joining portion extend in the plate thickness direction of the adjoining plates, the minimum necessary wrap width is required.
【０００７】図６に示した段階における図１０のステッ
プラップ鉄心１を構成している板状磁性材料の両端部の
拡大詳細を図１１に示す。また、図９には同様のオーバ
ラップ鉄心１を構成している板状磁性材料の両端部の拡
大詳細を示す。FIG. 11 shows enlarged details of both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material constituting the step-wrap iron core 1 of FIG. 10 at the stage shown in FIG. Further, FIG. 9 shows an enlarged detail of both end portions of the plate-shaped magnetic material forming the same overlap iron core 1.
【０００８】[0008]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来技術において
は、鉄心の組立てに際して、その性能を左右するステッ
プラップ接合の突合せ積層組立て、及びオーバラップ接
合の重ね合わせ組立てを手作業で行っていたため、どう
しても接合部のギャップが広がったり、重ね合わせ部の
ラップ幅が減少したり、鉄心の側辺が不揃いとなり、組
立てられた鉄心の占積率（組立てられた鉄心の体積の
内、鉄心の占める割合）が低くなり磁気回路の抵抗が増
加してしまうという避けられない問題があった。In the prior art described above, when assembling the iron core, the butt lamination assembly of the step lap joint and the lap assembly of the overlap joint, which influence the performance of the iron core, are manually performed. Space factor of assembled iron core (ratio of iron core to volume of assembled iron core) due to widening of joint gap, decrease of lap width of overlapping part, and uneven sides of iron core. However, there is an unavoidable problem that the resistance becomes low and the resistance of the magnetic circuit increases.
【０００９】また、アモルファス磁性合金製の鉄心で
は、前工程である鉄心の焼鈍工程において材料が脆弱と
なってしまうため、小さな衝撃で鉄心の割れ、欠けが発
生し、特性を低下させるので、人手作業に頼ると不良率
の低減は望めないという問題があった。Further, in the iron core made of an amorphous magnetic alloy, the material becomes brittle in the annealing process of the iron core which is the previous process, so that the iron core is cracked or chipped by a small impact and the characteristics are deteriorated. There is a problem that it is not possible to expect a reduction in the defective rate when relying on work.
【００１０】また、アモルファス鉄心は空気を通さない
ため接合の際、ビニールシートを重ね合わせるときに空
気層が発生するのと同じように各板状磁性材料間に空気
層が発生しやすく、占積率（組立てられた鉄心の体積の
内、鉄心の占める割合）が低くなり磁気回路の抵抗が増
加してしまう。更に、ビニールシートのように摩擦係数
が大きな材料と異なり、アモルファス鉄心は、表面摩擦
係数が小さいため、積層された鉄心間に空気層が発生す
ると積層された各板状磁性材料が滑り、何らの手を施さ
ないと精度良く組み立てても、形が崩れて意味を成さな
くなるという特有の問題があった。Further, since the amorphous iron core is impermeable to air, an air layer is likely to be generated between the plate-like magnetic materials in the same manner as an air layer is generated when the vinyl sheets are superposed at the time of joining, so that the space factor is increased. The rate (the ratio of the iron core to the volume of the assembled iron core) becomes low and the resistance of the magnetic circuit increases. Further, unlike a material having a large coefficient of friction such as a vinyl sheet, an amorphous iron core has a small surface friction coefficient, and therefore, when an air layer occurs between the laminated iron cores, the laminated plate-shaped magnetic materials slip, and There was a peculiar problem that the shape collapsed and it didn't make sense even if it was assembled accurately without the hands.
【００１１】また、アモルファス鉄心の間に異物が侵入
すると変圧器の特性に悪影響を与えたり、鉄心の占積率
が低下するという問題があった。Further, there is a problem that if foreign matter enters between the amorphous iron cores, the characteristics of the transformer are adversely affected and the space factor of the iron core is lowered.
【００１２】また、手作業では、鉄心及びコイルが重量
物であるため、作業速度が遅くなり、組立てコストの上
昇を招くという問題があった。Further, in the manual work, since the iron core and the coil are heavy, there is a problem that the work speed becomes slow and the assembling cost rises.
【００１３】本発明の第１の目的は、上記した従来技術
の問題を解決して、アモルファス磁性合金帯からなる鉄
心であっても、その突合せギャップを最小に、又はオー
バラップ幅を規定通りにすると共に、積層される鉄心間
に空気層の発生を抑止し、鉄心の占積率を向上させて高
性能な鉄心を組み立て得る変圧器鉄心の組立方法及び組
立装置を提供することにある。A first object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art so that even an iron core made of an amorphous magnetic alloy strip has a butt gap minimized or an overlap width specified. Another object of the present invention is to provide an assembling method and an assembling apparatus for a transformer core that can suppress the formation of an air layer between the laminated cores and improve the space factor of the cores to assemble a high-performance core.
【００１４】また、本発明の第２の目的は、鉄心の側辺
を揃え、鉄心の占積率を向上させにして高性能な鉄心を
組み立て得る変圧器鉄心の組立方法及び組立装置を提供
することにある。A second object of the present invention is to provide an assembling method and an assembling apparatus for a transformer iron core, in which the sides of the iron core are aligned and the space factor of the iron core is improved to assemble a high performance iron core. Especially.
【００１５】更に、本発明の第３の目的は、組み立てら
れた状態の鉄心の占積率の高い変圧器鉄心を提供するこ
とにある。Further, a third object of the present invention is to provide a transformer core having a high space factor of the assembled core.
【００１６】[0016]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記第１の目的を達成す
るために、本発明は変圧器コイルの中空部に積層した板
状磁性材料を装着し、前記磁性材料の両端を突合せ、又
は重ね合わせるよう接合させて環状とする変圧器鉄心の
組立方法において、前記板状磁性材料をＵ字状に曲げ、
前記Ｕ字状を成した板状磁性材料の両端部が互いに接近
しないように拘束した状態で、前記変圧器コイルに通電
して、板状磁性材料の両端部が異極になるように磁化
し、前記板状磁性材料の両端部の拘束を、Ｕ字状に対向
している内側から順次解放し、解放された板状磁性材料
の両端部の接合部近傍の空気を真空吸引すると共に、前
記板状磁性材料の両端部を磁力によって相互に吸引し、
更に前記吸引と共に前記解放された板状磁性材料を押し
込み、組立てるようにした。上記第１の目的を達成する
ために、一次コイルと二次コイルとを巻回して成る変圧
器コイルの中空部に、長方形の板状磁性材料を積層して
装着し、前記板状磁性材料の両端を突合せ、又は重ね合
わせるよう接合させて環状に形成される変圧器鉄心の組
立装置であって、前記長方形の板状磁性材料をＵ字状に
曲げて支持する、平行な垂直面を有する支持部材と、前
記Ｕ字状に曲げられた板状磁性材料の両端部が互いに接
近しないように拘束する一対の押さえ部材と、前記押さ
え部材をＵ字形の解放端側へ順次移動させる駆動手段
と、前記変圧器コイルに通電して前記板状磁性材料を磁
化する手段と、解放された板状磁性材料の両端部の接合
部近傍の空気層を真空吸引する吸引手段とを具備するこ
ととした。In order to achieve the first object, the present invention mounts a laminated plate-shaped magnetic material in the hollow portion of a transformer coil, and abuts or overlaps both ends of the magnetic material. In a method for assembling a transformer core which is joined together to form an annular shape, the plate-shaped magnetic material is bent into a U-shape,
In a state where both ends of the U-shaped plate-shaped magnetic material are constrained so as not to approach each other, the transformer coil is energized and magnetized so that both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material have different polarities. , The restraint at both ends of the plate-like magnetic material is sequentially released from the inside facing each other in a U-shape, and the air in the vicinity of the joint between the both ends of the released plate-like magnetic material is vacuum-sucked, and Both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material are attracted to each other by magnetic force,
Further, the released plate-shaped magnetic material is pushed in together with the suction so as to be assembled. In order to achieve the first object, a rectangular plate-shaped magnetic material is laminated and mounted in a hollow portion of a transformer coil formed by winding a primary coil and a secondary coil. A transformer iron core assembling device which is formed into an annular shape by butt-joining or superimposing both ends thereof, the support having parallel vertical surfaces for bending and supporting the rectangular plate-shaped magnetic material in a U-shape. A member, a pair of pressing members for restraining both ends of the U-shaped bent plate-shaped magnetic material from approaching each other, and a driving means for sequentially moving the pressing members to the U-shaped open end side, Means for energizing the transformer coil to magnetize the plate-shaped magnetic material and suction means for vacuum-sucking the air layer in the vicinity of the joints at both ends of the released plate-shaped magnetic material are provided.
【００１７】上記第２の目的を達成するために、前記Ｕ
字状の板状磁性材料は、その長方形の長辺側の一側面を
拘束して行うようにした。In order to achieve the second object, the U
The V-shaped plate-shaped magnetic material was constrained on one long side of the rectangle.
【００１８】上記第２の目的を達成するに、前記積層さ
れた長方形の板状磁性材料の長辺の端面を接せしめるこ
とで板状磁性材料のねじれ方向の動きを拘束する拘束部
材を具備することとした。In order to achieve the above-mentioned second object, a restraint member is provided for restraining the movement of the plate-shaped magnetic material in the twisting direction by contacting the end faces of the long sides of the laminated rectangular plate-shaped magnetic materials. I decided.
【００１９】上記第３の目的を達成するために、一次コ
イルと二次コイルとを巻回して成る変圧器コイルの中空
部に、長方形の板状磁性材料を積層して装着し、前記板
状磁性材料の両端を突合せ、又は重ね合わせて環状に形
成される変圧器鉄心であって、前記板状磁性材料の長さ
を周期的に異ならさせ、前記板状磁性材料の両端部の重
ね合わせ部を各板状磁性材料毎に異ならせるよう構成し
た。In order to achieve the third object, a rectangular plate-shaped magnetic material is laminated and mounted in the hollow portion of a transformer coil formed by winding a primary coil and a secondary coil, A transformer core that is formed into an annular shape by abutting or superposing both ends of a magnetic material, wherein the lengths of the plate-shaped magnetic material are periodically changed, and the overlapping portions of both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material are provided. Was made different for each plate-shaped magnetic material.
【００２０】[0020]
【作用】磁化された長方形板状の磁性材料の両端が相互
に磁力によって引合い、図１０に示すステップラップが
精度良く接合できるとともに、図８に示すオーバラップ
接合が確実なラップ幅で接合でき、板状磁性材料の接合
部近傍を真空吸引するので、形崩れ、占積率の低下の原
因となる各板状磁性材料間に空気層が発生することなく
組立られる。The both ends of the magnetized rectangular plate-shaped magnetic material are attracted to each other by magnetic force, and the step lap shown in FIG. 10 can be joined accurately, and the overlap joining shown in FIG. 8 can be joined with a certain lap width. Since the vicinity of the joint portion of the plate-shaped magnetic materials is vacuum-sucked, the assembly is carried out without generating an air layer between the plate-shaped magnetic materials which causes the deformation of the shape and the space factor.
【００２１】かつ、拘束されている積層板状磁性材料の
内で、対向している内側から順次解放されるので、解放
された板状磁性材料の先端同志が順次に接合せしめら
れ、整然と突合せるよう接合、またはオーバラップ接合
される。Further, in the constrained laminated plate-shaped magnetic materials, they are sequentially released from the inner side facing each other, so that the tips of the released plate-shaped magnetic materials are sequentially joined to one another, and abutted in order. Are joined or overlapped.
【００２２】また、磁力吸着、真空吸引、押出し手段に
よる押し込みなど動力で接合、形成されるので、労力を
要せず自動的に行われる。Further, since they are joined and formed by power such as magnetic attraction, vacuum suction, and pushing by the pushing means, they are automatically performed without labor.
【００２３】さらに、真空吸引は、各板状磁性材料間に
空気層の発生を防止するのみならず、変圧器の性能に悪
影響を及ぼす板状磁性材料に付着した異物をも取り除く
ので、変圧器の性能を向上させ、安定した品質の変圧器
を得ることができる。Further, the vacuum suction not only prevents the formation of an air layer between the respective plate-shaped magnetic materials, but also removes foreign substances attached to the plate-shaped magnetic materials, which adversely affects the performance of the transformer. The performance of the transformer can be improved and a stable quality transformer can be obtained.
【００２４】また、本発明の装置によれば、前記の発明
方法を実施するのに必要な構成部材が過不足無く揃って
おり、効率良く稼働するように構成されているので、本
願発明を容易に、かつ確実に実施してその効力を発揮さ
せることができる。Further, according to the apparatus of the present invention, since the constituent members necessary for carrying out the above-mentioned method of the present invention are arranged in proper numbers and are configured to operate efficiently, the present invention can be easily carried out. In addition, it can be surely implemented to exert its effect.
【００２５】また、本発明の変圧器鉄心は板状磁性材料
の長さを周期的に異ならさせているので、組み立てられ
た状態の鉄心の占積率の向上させ、高性能な変圧器鉄心
とすることができる。Further, in the transformer core of the present invention, the length of the plate-shaped magnetic material is periodically made different, so that the space factor of the assembled iron core is improved and a high-performance transformer core is obtained. can do.
【００２６】[0026]
【実施例】図１は本発明に係る変圧器鉄心の組立装置を
示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing an apparatus for assembling a transformer core according to the present invention.
【００２７】説明の便宜上、図示の如く直交する水平２
軸ＸＹを想定するとともに、矢印Ｘ方向を右と呼び、矢
印Ｘ´方向を左と呼ぶ、同様に矢印Ｙ方向を後と呼び、
矢印Ｙ´方向を前と呼ぶことにする。For convenience of explanation, as shown in FIG.
Assuming the axes XY, the arrow X direction is called right, the arrow X ′ direction is called left, and the arrow Y direction is called backward,
The direction of the arrow Y'will be referred to as the front.
【００２８】図３は図１の要部を抽出した斜視図。図２
は変圧器の１次コイル又は２次コイルに通電し、鉄心の
開放端が異なる磁極になることを示す結線図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the main part of FIG. Figure 2
FIG. 3 is a connection diagram showing that the primary coil or the secondary coil of the transformer is energized and the open ends of the iron cores have different magnetic poles.
【００２９】図１に示すように、架台１０の左右両端に
ブラッケト１１が固着されており、ブラケット１１には
Ｕ字形状の鉄心の中心軸Ａに対して直交するようピン１
２が挿通されピン１２の他端にはブロック１３が回転自
在に取付てある。ブロック１３にはプレート１４が固着
されており、ジャッキ（図示せず）を動作させるとねじ
１５が回動し、平滑な平板のプレート１４を水平位置か
ら垂直位置まで任意の姿勢を保てるようになっている。
これにより、組み立てられる鉄心が載置しやすい水平位
置から、組立ての際最も効率的な角度までプレート１４
の傾きを調整できる。プレート１４には鉄心１の長辺の
側辺が滑らかに滑り組み立てられ、組み立てられる鉄心
のねじれを（Ｙ−Ｙ´方向の動き）を拘束する平滑で平
板なプラテン１６が載置されており、ジャッキ１７によ
って変圧器コイル２を２個、独立に支えるようになって
いる。プラテン１６には支持ブロック１８が固着してあ
り、支持ブロック１８によって鉄心１を支持して締め板
１９によって固定できるようになっている。このよう
に、変圧器コイル２と鉄心１とをそれぞれ独立支持させ
ることにより、荷重を分散させて剛性を高めているので
精度良く組立てができる。特に鉄心１のねじれ等の防止
に効果を発揮する。また、プラテン１６には支持板２０
が駆動機構２１を介して取り付けてある。駆動機構２１
は良く知られているガイド（図示せず）ボールねじ（図
示せず）サーボモーター等からなる送り機構で、支持板
２０を左右に自在に送り動作をさせ、かつ、望みの位置
で停止させておくことができる。支持板２０には分割プ
レート２２が左右複数枚支持されており、鉄心１を後述
するユニット３毎に分割するようにしてある。この分割
プレート２２は図示しない引き抜き取りだし機構によっ
てＵ字状のアモルファス磁性合金箔帯からある板状磁性
材料（以下、鉄心１）の中心に近い側から順次自動的に
前方向に抜き出されるようになっている。As shown in FIG. 1, brackets 11 are fixed to the left and right ends of the pedestal 10, and the pin 1 is attached to the bracket 11 so as to be orthogonal to the central axis A of the U-shaped iron core.
2 is inserted and a block 13 is rotatably attached to the other end of the pin 12. A plate 14 is fixed to the block 13, and when a jack (not shown) is operated, a screw 15 is rotated so that the flat plate 14 having a smooth flat surface can be maintained in any posture from a horizontal position to a vertical position. ing.
As a result, the plate 14 is moved from the horizontal position where the assembled iron core is easily placed to the most efficient angle when assembled.
The tilt of can be adjusted. On the plate 14, the long sides of the iron core 1 are smoothly slid and assembled, and a smooth and flat platen 16 for restraining the twist of the assembled iron core (movement in the YY 'direction) is placed. The two jacks 17 support two transformer coils 2 independently. A support block 18 is fixed to the platen 16, and the support block 18 supports the iron core 1 and can be fixed by a tightening plate 19. In this way, by independently supporting the transformer coil 2 and the iron core 1, the load is dispersed and the rigidity is increased, so that the assembly can be performed with high accuracy. Especially, it is effective in preventing the iron core 1 from being twisted. In addition, the platen 16 has a support plate 20.
Are attached via a drive mechanism 21. Drive mechanism 21
Is a well-known guide (not shown) ball screw (not shown) Servo motor or other feed mechanism that allows the support plate 20 to freely feed left and right and stop at a desired position. Can be set. A plurality of split plates 22 are supported by the support plate 20 on the left and right sides, and the iron core 1 is divided into units 3 which will be described later. The dividing plate 22 is automatically and sequentially withdrawn by a pulling-out mechanism (not shown) from the side close to the center of a plate-shaped magnetic material (hereinafter, iron core 1) from a U-shaped amorphous magnetic alloy foil strip. Is becoming
【００３０】鉄心１のＵ字状の中心に近い最も内側のユ
ニット３には分離爪２３が分離爪押しつけユニット２４
で鉄心１の方向に押しつけられている。分離爪２３に
は、分離された鉄心１を一時支持し、その後に解放する
シャッター２５が分離爪２３の長手方向に摺動自在に支
持されており、かつ、シリンダー２６によって駆動され
る。The separating claw 23 is attached to the innermost unit 3 near the U-shaped center of the iron core 1, and the separating claw pressing unit 24 is provided.
It is pressed in the direction of the iron core 1. A shutter 25 that temporarily supports the separated iron core 1 and then releases the separated iron core 1 is slidably supported in the longitudinal direction of the separating claw 23, and is driven by a cylinder 26.
【００３１】またさらに、分離爪２３には解放された鉄
心１の根本部を押し、確実に組み立てられよう鉄心をＵ
字形状の中心方向に押し出す。プッシャー２７がシャッ
ター２５と同様に分離爪２３の長手方向に摺動自在に支
持されており、かつ、シリンダー２８によって駆動され
る。Furthermore, the base of the released iron core 1 is pushed against the separating claw 23 so that the iron core U can be assembled surely.
Extrude toward the center of the letter shape. Like the shutter 25, the pusher 27 is slidably supported in the longitudinal direction of the separation claw 23 and is driven by the cylinder 28.
【００３２】さらにまた、前述した分離爪２３は図示し
ていないガイドに沿って、ボールねじ２９とサーボモー
ター３１によって自在に上下に移動停止ができるように
なっている。Furthermore, the separating claw 23 described above can be freely stopped up and down by a ball screw 29 and a servomotor 31 along a guide (not shown).
【００３３】分離された鉄心１が組み合わされるＵ字状
鉄心１の中心部には、解放された鉄心１の接合部近傍の
空気を吸引し、空気を通さないアモルファス磁性合金箔
帯からなる各板状磁性材料間の空気層の発生を防止する
と共に、鉄心１に付着している異物を取り除くよう鉄心
１真空吸引ノズル３２が前後に対で設けてあり、駆動機
構３３のサーボモーター３４によって上下方向に自在に
移動停止ができるように構成してある。この真空吸引ノ
ズル３２は一対の真空ノズルより成り、一対の真空ノズ
ルの開口部の上部に受光部６１と投光部６０からなる透
過光形センサーを設け、鉄心１が組み立てられ、その上
端の位置が変化するに従って、センサーが透過光を感知
するまで真空ノズルがＵ字状の鉄心の解放部に向かって
移動するようにし、かつセンサーが透過光を感知すると
真空ノズルを停止するように構成されている。真空吸引
ノズル３２は図示していない真空掃除機、又は、真空ポ
ンプに接続されていることはいうまでもない。At the central portion of the U-shaped iron core 1 in which the separated iron cores 1 are combined, each plate made of an amorphous magnetic alloy foil strip that sucks air in the vicinity of the joint of the released iron core 1 and does not let air pass through. The core 1 vacuum suction nozzles 32 are provided in front and rear pairs so as to prevent the formation of an air layer between the magnetic materials and to remove foreign matter adhering to the core 1. The servo motor 34 of the drive mechanism 33 vertically moves the core 1. It is structured so that it can be freely stopped. The vacuum suction nozzle 32 is composed of a pair of vacuum nozzles, and a transmitted light sensor including a light receiving portion 61 and a light projecting portion 60 is provided above the openings of the pair of vacuum nozzles, the iron core 1 is assembled, and the position of the upper end of the iron core 1 is assembled. The vacuum nozzle moves toward the open part of the U-shaped iron core until the sensor senses the transmitted light, and when the sensor senses the transmitted light, the vacuum nozzle is configured to stop. There is. It goes without saying that the vacuum suction nozzle 32 is connected to a vacuum cleaner (not shown) or a vacuum pump.
【００３４】一方、変圧器コイル２には図２に示すよう
に電源５０と抵抗５１及び切り替えスイッチ５２が図の
ように接続されており、変圧器コイル２に電流を通じる
ことによって鉄心１の開放端が異なる磁極に励磁される
ようになっている。また、切り替えスイッチ５２を動作
させることにより変圧器コイル２に流れる電流を自在に
変化させうるようになっている。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, the power source 50, the resistor 51 and the changeover switch 52 are connected to the transformer coil 2 as shown in the figure, and the iron core 1 is opened by passing a current through the transformer coil 2. The ends are excited by different magnetic poles. Further, by operating the changeover switch 52, the current flowing through the transformer coil 2 can be freely changed.
【００３５】さらに、前述した分離爪２３とシャッター
２５とプッシャー２７を図３によって詳細に説明する。
始めに鉄心１は全て分離爪２３に押えられて図３の左方
向には倒れてこない。分離爪２３がサーボモーター３１
によって回動せられるボールねじ２９によって上方に引
上げられると、ある点で分離爪２３の先端が最も内側の
鉄心１の先端を越え鉄心１が図のように倒れ込んでく
る。このとき、投光部６０から投射された光は倒れ込ん
だ鉄心１にその光路を遮られて受光部６１に達しなくな
り信号が発せられる。この信号により制御部（図示せ
ず）は分離爪２３の上昇を停止させ、かつまたシャッタ
ー２５を上昇させる。シャッター２５の上昇により分離
された鉄心１は前述した電磁力により引き込まれ組立位
置に倒れ込み組み立てられる。一方、分離爪２３は鉄心
１に段差があるため次ぎの鉄心１を押えた状態で停止し
ている。次ぎにプッシャー２７がシリンダー２８によっ
て下降して今組立位置にきた鉄心１を押して、正規の位
置まで押し込む。また、分離爪２３には分割プレート２
２に対してのみ反応するセンサー６２が組み込まれてい
る。Further, the separating claw 23, the shutter 25 and the pusher 27 described above will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
At first, the iron core 1 is entirely pressed by the separating claw 23 and does not fall to the left in FIG. The separating claw 23 is the servo motor 31.
When it is pulled upward by the ball screw 29 that is rotated by, the tip of the separation claw 23 at some point exceeds the tip of the innermost iron core 1 and the iron core 1 falls down as shown in the figure. At this time, the light projected from the light projecting unit 60 is blocked by the collapsing iron core 1 from its optical path and does not reach the light receiving unit 61, and a signal is emitted. This signal causes a control unit (not shown) to stop the lifting of the separating claw 23 and also to lift the shutter 25. The iron core 1 separated by the rise of the shutter 25 is pulled in by the electromagnetic force described above and falls down to the assembly position for assembly. On the other hand, since the separation claw 23 has a step in the iron core 1, it is stopped while holding the next iron core 1. Next, the pusher 27 descends by the cylinder 28 and pushes the iron core 1 which is now in the assembly position, and pushes it into the regular position. In addition, the split claw 23 has a split plate 2
A sensor 62 that reacts only to 2 is incorporated.
【００３６】以上のように構成された装置に、図６のよ
うに変圧器コイル２に鉄心１を装着したものを載置し、
鉄心１を図７に示すように順次環状に組み立てていく動
作を図１、図２、図３、図４及び図５を用いて説明す
る。On the apparatus constructed as described above, the transformer coil 2 having the iron core 1 mounted thereon is placed as shown in FIG.
An operation of sequentially assembling the iron core 1 into an annular shape as shown in FIG. 7 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
【００３７】図４（ａ）のように、最初に左側の鉄心１
を１枚組立位置に位置決めして準備が完了する。前述し
たように図４（ｂ）のように右の分離爪２３が上昇す
る。ある点で鉄心１が分離され（ｂ）の状態になる。こ
のとき、シャッター２５は下降位置にあり、分離された
鉄心１はシャッター２５で止められている。このとき、
図３で説明した投光部６０と受光部６１からなるセンサ
ーが鉄心１が分離されたことを検出して信号を発する。
この信号によって変圧器コイル２に流される電流は図５
の変圧器コイル励磁に示すように一時的に増加し、鉄心
１の両端部の吸引を施すと共に、磁力線飽和による既組
立ての鉄心１の逆立ち、膨張を防止できる。さらに、シ
ャッター２５が上昇して分離された鉄心１が変圧器コイ
ル２によって生じた電磁力によって組立位置に吸引され
る。この後、図４（ｃ）に示すようにプッシャー２７が
下降してきて組立位置にある鉄心１を確実に正規の位置
に位置決めすると共に、吸引ノズル３２が組立位置にあ
る鉄心１の下部の空気を吸引して密着させる。次ぎに、
左の分離爪２３が上昇して同様に鉄心１を分離する。こ
の後の動作は右の場合と全く同じである。As shown in FIG. 4 (a), first, the left iron core 1
1 is positioned at the assembly position, and the preparation is completed. As described above, the right separation claw 23 rises as shown in FIG. At a certain point, the iron core 1 is separated into the state of (b). At this time, the shutter 25 is in the lowered position, and the separated iron core 1 is stopped by the shutter 25. At this time,
The sensor including the light projecting unit 60 and the light receiving unit 61 described with reference to FIG. 3 detects that the iron core 1 is separated and emits a signal.
The current passed through the transformer coil 2 by this signal is shown in FIG.
It is possible to temporarily increase as shown in the transformer coil excitation, to attract both ends of the iron core 1, and to prevent the preassembled iron core 1 from standing up and expanding due to magnetic field line saturation. Further, the shutter 25 moves up and the separated iron core 1 is attracted to the assembly position by the electromagnetic force generated by the transformer coil 2. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4 (c), the pusher 27 descends to surely position the iron core 1 in the assembly position at the proper position, and the suction nozzle 32 removes the air below the iron core 1 in the assembly position. Suction and bring it into close contact. Next,
The left separating claw 23 rises and similarly separates the iron core 1. The operation after this is exactly the same as the case on the right.
【００３８】こうした動作を繰り返して鉄心１を組み立
てていくが、図６のようにオーバラップ形の鉄心では図
７に示すようにＵ字状の鉄心１の内側から順次その長さ
を見ていくと単調に増加していく訳ではない。これはラ
ップ幅がある程度の長さになったら元のラップ幅に戻る
ようにしてあるためであり、前述した分離爪２３による
分離方法ではこの戻りのときに不具合が生じる。これに
対して、ラップ幅が元に戻る直前に鉄心１と異なる材質
を持つ（例えばオーステナイト系ステンレス）板を分割
プレート２２を挿入しておき、鉄心１の長さの変化点を
検知できるようにしてある。すなわち、図３のセンサー
６２は磁性体である鉄心１と非磁性体であるオーステナ
イト系ステンレスを分別する特性をもつ。以上述べたラ
ップ幅が元に戻るまでの鉄心１の一纏めをユニット３と
称する。The above operation is repeated to assemble the iron core 1. However, in the case of the overlap type iron core as shown in FIG. 6, its length is sequentially seen from the inside of the U-shaped iron core 1 as shown in FIG. It does not mean that it will increase monotonically. This is because the original wrap width is restored when the wrap width reaches a certain length, and the above-described separation method using the separation claw 23 causes a problem at the time of this return. On the other hand, a plate having a material different from that of the iron core 1 (for example, austenitic stainless steel) is inserted into the split plate 22 immediately before the wrap width is restored so that the change point of the length of the iron core 1 can be detected. There is. That is, the sensor 62 of FIG. 3 has a characteristic of separating the iron core 1 which is a magnetic material and the austenitic stainless steel which is a non-magnetic material. A group of the iron cores 1 until the above-mentioned lap width is restored is called a unit 3.
【００３９】ユニット３の鉄心１を全て組立終わった時
点でセンサー６２は分割プレート２２を検出し図５の分
割プレート２２の取りだし動作を開始する。At the time when all the iron cores 1 of the unit 3 have been assembled, the sensor 62 detects the split plate 22 and starts the take-out operation of the split plate 22 of FIG.
【００４０】このような動作を必要数繰返し、一台の変
圧器の鉄心１の組立を全て終了する。 なお、本発明に
係る組立装置によれば図８及び図９に示すステップラッ
プ方式の変圧器の鉄心の自動組立にも有効であることは
いうまでもない。この場合も図８（ｂ）に示す鉄心１の
突合せギャップＧは最小に組み立てることができ、変圧
器の特性を格段に向上できる。This operation is repeated a required number of times to complete the assembly of the iron core 1 of one transformer. It goes without saying that the assembling apparatus according to the present invention is also effective for the automatic assembling of the iron core of the step-wrap type transformer shown in FIGS. 8 and 9. Also in this case, the butt gap G of the iron core 1 shown in FIG. 8 (b) can be assembled to the minimum, and the characteristics of the transformer can be remarkably improved.
【００４１】[0041]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の組立装置
を用いて本発明の方法を適用すると、脆弱で、空気を通
さず、表面摩擦係数が小さいという特質を有するアモル
ファス磁性合金材料からなる鉄心であっても、そのオー
バラップ接合の組立作業、又はステップラップ接合の組
立作業を自動的に行うことができ、しかも鉄心の組立精
度を最良にして組み立てることができるため、高性能の
変圧器を組み立てることができる。As described above, when the method of the present invention is applied using the assembling apparatus of the present invention, it is made of an amorphous magnetic alloy material having the characteristics of being fragile, impermeable to air, and having a small surface friction coefficient. Even with an iron core, the assembly work of the overlap joint or the step lap joint can be automatically performed, and the iron core can be assembled with the best assembly precision, so that a high-performance transformer. Can be assembled.
【００４２】[0042]
【図１】本発明の１実施例である変圧器鉄心組立装置の
斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a transformer core assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】変圧器コイルによる鉄心の励磁回路の説明図FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an iron core exciting circuit using a transformer coil.
【図３】分離爪、シャッター、プッシャーの構成と機能
説明図FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of the structure and functions of a separating claw, a shutter, and a pusher.
【図４】鉄心の組立動作の説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of an iron core assembling operation.
【図５】本発明の１実施例である変圧器鉄心組立装置の
タイミングチャートFIG. 5 is a timing chart of a transformer core assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】組立前の鉄心と変圧器コイルの状態図FIG. 6 is a state diagram of the iron core and the transformer coil before assembly.
【図７】組立終了後の変圧器コイルと鉄心の状態図FIG. 7: State diagram of transformer coil and iron core after assembly
【図８】オーバラップ接合の鉄心の詳細図FIG. 8 is a detailed view of an iron core for overlap joining.
【図９】オーバラップ接合の鉄心の開放端の詳細図FIG. 9 is a detailed view of the open end of the overlap-bonded iron core.
【図１０】ステップラップ接合の鉄心の詳細図FIG. 10 is a detailed view of an iron core for step lap joining.
【図１１】ステップラップ接合の鉄心の開放端の詳細図FIG. 11 is a detailed view of the open end of the step-lap joined iron core.
１…鉄心 ２…変圧器コイル ３…ユニット １
４…プレート １６…プラテン ２０…支持板 ２２…分割プレー
ト ２３…分離爪 ２５…シャッター ２７…プッシャー ３２…吸引
ノズル ５１…抵抗 ６０…投光部 ６１…受光部 ６２…センサー1 ... Iron core 2 ... Transformer coil 3 ... Unit 1
4 ... Plate 16 ... Platen 20 ... Support Plate 22 ... Dividing Plate 23 ... Separation Claw 25 ... Shutter 27 ... Pusher 32 ... Suction Nozzle 51 ... Resistor 60 ... Light Emitting Unit 61 ... Light Receiving Unit 62 ... Sensor
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 伊東 和美 東京都調布市西つつじケ丘二丁目４番１号 東京電力株式会社技術研究所内 (72)発明者 江連 正一郎 東京都調布市西つつじケ丘二丁目４番１号 東京電力株式会社技術研究所内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Kazumi Ito, 2-4-1, Nishitsujigaoka, Chofu-shi, Tokyo Tokyo Electric Power Co., Inc. Technical Research Institute (72) Shoichiro Eren, 2-4-1, Nishitsujigaoka, Chofu-shi, Tokyo TEPCO Technical Research Institute
Claims (15)
材料を装着し、前記板状磁性材料の両端を突合せ、又は
重ね合わせるよう接合させて環状とする変圧器鉄心の組
立方法において、前記板状磁性材料をＵ字状に曲げ、前
記Ｕ字状を成した板状磁性材料の両端部が互いに接近し
ないように拘束した状態で、前記変圧器コイルに通電し
て、板状磁性材料の両端部が異極になるように磁化し、
前記板状磁性材料の両端部の拘束を、Ｕ字状に対向して
いる内側から順次解放し、解放された板状磁性材料の両
端部の接合部近傍の空気を真空吸引すると共に、前記板
状磁性材料の両端部を磁力によって相互に吸引し、組立
ることを特徴とする変圧器鉄心の組立方法。1. A method for assembling a transformer iron core, wherein plate-shaped magnetic materials laminated on a hollow portion of a transformer coil are mounted, and both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic materials are abutted or joined so as to overlap each other to form an annular shape. The plate-shaped magnetic material is bent into a U-shape, and the U-shaped plate-shaped magnetic material is constrained so that both ends thereof do not approach each other. Magnetize so that both ends of
The restraint at both ends of the plate-like magnetic material is sequentially released from the inside facing each other in a U-shape, and air near the joints at both ends of the released plate-like magnetic material is vacuum-sucked, and the plate is A method for assembling a transformer core, characterized in that both ends of the magnetic material are attracted to each other by magnetic force to assemble.
材料を装着し、前記板状磁性材料の両端を突合せ、又は
重ね合わせるよう接合させて環状とする変圧器鉄心の組
立方法において、前記板状磁性材料をＵ字状に曲げ、前
記Ｕ字状を成した板状磁性材料の両端部が互いに接近し
ないように拘束した状態で、前記変圧器コイルに通電し
て、板状磁性材料の両端部が異極になるように磁化し、
前記板状磁性材料の両端部の拘束を、Ｕ字状に対向して
いる内側から順次解放し、解放された板状磁性材料の両
端部を磁力によって相互に吸引すると共に、前記解放さ
れた板状磁性材料を押し込み、組み立てることを特徴と
する変圧器鉄心の組立方法。2. A method for assembling a transformer core, wherein plate-shaped magnetic materials laminated on the hollow portion of a transformer coil are mounted, and both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic materials are abutted or joined so as to overlap each other to form an annular shape. The plate-shaped magnetic material is bent into a U-shape, and the U-shaped plate-shaped magnetic material is constrained so that both ends thereof do not approach each other. Magnetize so that both ends of
The restraint at both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material is sequentially released from the inside facing each other in a U shape, the both ends of the released plate-shaped magnetic material are attracted to each other by magnetic force, and the released plate is released. A method for assembling a transformer core, which comprises assembling a magnetic material by pressing.
材料を装着し、前記板状磁性材料の両端を突合せ、又は
重ね合わせるよう接合させて環状とする変圧器鉄心の組
立方法において、前記板状磁性材料をＵ字状に曲げ、前
記Ｕ字状を成した板状磁性材料の両端部が互いに接近し
ないように拘束した状態で、前記変圧器コイルに通電し
て、板状磁性材料の両端部が異極になるように磁化し、
前記板状磁性材料の両端部の拘束を、Ｕ字状に対向して
いる内側から順次解放し、解放された板状磁性材料の両
端部の接合部近傍の空気を真空吸引すると共に、前記板
状磁性材料の両端部を磁力によって相互に吸引し、更に
前記吸引と共に前記解放された板状磁性材料を押し込
み、組立てることを特徴とする変圧器鉄心の組立方法。3. A method for assembling a transformer core, wherein plate-shaped magnetic materials laminated on the hollow portion of a transformer coil are mounted, and both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic materials are abutted or joined so as to overlap each other to form an annular shape. The plate-shaped magnetic material is bent into a U-shape, and the U-shaped plate-shaped magnetic material is constrained so that both ends thereof do not approach each other. Magnetize so that both ends of
The restraint at both ends of the plate-like magnetic material is sequentially released from the inside facing each other in a U-shape, and air near the joints at both ends of the released plate-like magnetic material is vacuum-sucked, and the plate is A method for assembling a transformer iron core, characterized in that both ends of the magnetic core material are attracted to each other by a magnetic force, and the released plate-like magnetic material is pushed together with the attraction to assemble.
磁性材料の拘束を順次解放する度に一時的に増加せしめ
ることを特徴とする請求項１から３の何れかに記載した
変圧器鉄心の組立方法。4. The transformer according to claim 1, wherein the current flowing through the transformer coil is temporarily increased each time the restraint of the plate-shaped magnetic material is released successively. Iron core assembly method.
端を拘束した状態から、その拘束を順次解放する際、前
記Ｕ字状の板状磁性材料は、その長方形の長辺側の一側
面を拘束して行うことを特徴とする請求項１から３の何
れかに記載した変圧器鉄心の組立方法。5. When the U-shaped plate-shaped magnetic material is restrained at both ends and then the restraint is sequentially released, the U-shaped plate-shaped magnetic material has the longer side of the rectangle. The method for assembling a transformer core according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one side surface of the transformer core is constrained.
方形の長辺側の一側面を拘束する平滑な平板状プレート
又はプラテンの前記Ｕ字状に曲げられた板状磁性材料の
解放部側の一端が他端よりも高く位置させた状態で、前
記Ｕ字状板状磁性剤料の両端部の拘束を解放することを
特徴とする請求項１から３の何れかに記載した変圧器鉄
心の組立方法。6. A plate-shaped magnetic material bent in the U-shape of a flat plate-shaped plate or platen for restraining one side of a long side of a rectangle of the plate-shaped magnetic material bent in the U-shape. 4. The restraint at both ends of the U-shaped plate-shaped magnetic material is released in a state where one end on the release portion side is positioned higher than the other end. Assembly method of transformer core.
をそれぞれ独立せしめて支持し、前記板状磁性材料の自
重を変圧器コイルに支持させないことを特徴とする請求
項１から３の何れかに記載した変圧器鉄心の組立方法。7. The transformer coil and the plate-shaped magnetic material are independently supported, and the weight of the plate-shaped magnetic material is not supported by the transformer coil. The method for assembling the transformer iron core according to any one.
変圧器コイルの中空部に、長方形の板状磁性材料を積層
して装着し、前記板状磁性材料の両端を突合せ、又は重
ね合わせるよう接合させて環状に形成される変圧器鉄心
の組立装置であって、前記長方形の板状磁性材料をＵ字
状に曲げて支持する平行な垂直面を有する支持部材と、
前記Ｕ字状に曲げられた板状磁性材料の両端部が互いに
接近しないように拘束する一対の押さえ部材と、前記押
さえ部材をＵ字形の解放端側へ順次移動させる駆動手段
と、前記変圧器コイルに通電して前記板状磁性材料を磁
化する手段と、解放された板状磁性材料の両端部の接合
部近傍の空気を真空吸引する吸引手段とを具備すること
を特徴とする変圧器鉄心の組立装置。8. A rectangular plate-shaped magnetic material is laminated and mounted in a hollow portion of a transformer coil formed by winding a primary coil and a secondary coil, and both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material are butted or overlapped. A transformer iron core assembling device that is joined together to form an annular shape, the support member having parallel vertical surfaces for supporting the rectangular plate-shaped magnetic material by bending it in a U-shape,
A pair of pressing members for restraining both ends of the U-shaped bent plate-shaped magnetic material from approaching each other, a driving unit for sequentially moving the pressing members to the U-shaped open end side, and the transformer. A transformer core comprising: a means for energizing a coil to magnetize the plate-shaped magnetic material; and a suction means for vacuum-sucking air in the vicinity of the joints at both ends of the released plate-shaped magnetic material. Assembly equipment.
変圧器コイルの中空部に、長方形の板状磁性材料を積層
して装着し、前記板状磁性材料の両端を突合せ、又は重
ね合わせるよう接合させて環状に形成される変圧器鉄心
の組立装置であって、前記積層された長方形の板状磁性
材料の長辺の端面を接せしめることで板状磁性材料のね
じれ方向の動きを拘束する拘束部材と、前記長方形の板
状磁性材料をＵ字状に曲げて支持する平行な垂直面を有
する支持部材と、前記板状磁性材料を複数の部分に分割
する分割部材と、前記Ｕ字状に曲げられた板状磁性材料
の両端部が互いに接近しないように拘束する一対の押さ
え部材と、前記押さえ部材をＵ字形の解放端側へ順次移
動させる駆動手段と、前記変圧器コイルに通電して前記
板状磁性材料を磁化する手段と、解放された板状磁性材
料の両端部の接合部近傍の空気を真空吸引する吸引手段
とを具備することを特徴とする変圧器鉄心の組立装置。9. A rectangular plate-shaped magnetic material is laminated and mounted in a hollow portion of a transformer coil formed by winding a primary coil and a secondary coil, and both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material are butted or overlapped. An apparatus for assembling a transformer core formed by joining together so as to form an annular shape, in which the long-side end faces of the laminated rectangular plate-shaped magnetic materials are brought into contact with each other to move in the twisting direction of the plate-shaped magnetic materials. A restraining member for restraining, a supporting member having parallel vertical surfaces for bending and supporting the rectangular plate-shaped magnetic material in a U shape, a dividing member for dividing the plate-shaped magnetic material into a plurality of parts, and the U A pair of pressing members for restraining both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material bent in a U shape so as not to approach each other, a driving means for sequentially moving the pressing members to the U-shaped open end side, and the transformer coil. Energize to magnetize the plate-shaped magnetic material. Means and, released the plate-shaped magnetic material transformer core assembly apparatus characterized by comprising a suction means for vacuum sucking the junction vicinity of the air at both ends of the.
る変圧器コイルの中空部に、長方形の板状磁性材料を積
層して装着し、前記板状磁性材料の両端を突合せ、又は
重ね合わせるよう接合させて環状に形成される変圧器鉄
心の組立装置であって、前記積層された長方形の板状磁
性材料の長辺の端面を接せしめることで板状磁性材料の
ねじれ方向の動きを拘束する拘束部材と、前記長方形の
板状磁性材料をＵ字状に曲げて支持する平行な垂直面を
有する支持部材と、前記板状磁性材料を複数の部分に分
割する分割部材と、前記Ｕ字状に曲げられた板状磁性材
料の両端部が互いに接近しないように拘束する一対の押
さえ部材と、前記押さえ部材をＵ字形の解放端側へ順次
移動させる駆動手段と、前記変圧器コイルに通電して前
記板状磁性材料を磁化する手段と、前記解放された板状
磁性材料の根本部を押し前記板状磁性材料をＵ字形状の
中心の方向に押し出す手段とを具備することを特徴とす
る変圧器鉄心の組立装置。10. A rectangular plate-shaped magnetic material is laminated and mounted in a hollow portion of a transformer coil formed by winding a primary coil and a secondary coil, and both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material are butted or overlapped. An apparatus for assembling a transformer core formed by joining together so as to form an annular shape, in which the long-side end faces of the laminated rectangular plate-shaped magnetic materials are brought into contact with each other to move in the twisting direction of the plate-shaped magnetic materials. A restraining member for restraining, a supporting member having parallel vertical surfaces for bending and supporting the rectangular plate-shaped magnetic material in a U shape, a dividing member for dividing the plate-shaped magnetic material into a plurality of parts, and the U A pair of pressing members for restraining both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material bent in a U shape so as not to approach each other, a driving means for sequentially moving the pressing members to the U-shaped open end side, and the transformer coil. Energize the plate-shaped magnetic material Means for reduction, the released transformer core assembly apparatus of the plate-like magnetic material press the root portion, characterized by comprising a means for pushing in the direction of the center of the U-shaped plate-shaped magnetic material.
料を磁化する装置は、前記一対の押さえ部材が前記板状
磁性材料を解放する度に、一時的に電流を増加せしめる
ことを特徴とする請求項８から１０の何れかに記載した
変圧器鉄心の組立装置。11. An apparatus for magnetizing a plate-shaped magnetic material by energizing the transformer coil, wherein a current is temporarily increased each time the pair of holding members releases the plate-shaped magnetic material. The assembly device for a transformer iron core according to any one of claims 8 to 10.
拘束する拘束手段は、Ｕ字状に曲げられた板状磁性材料
のＵ字形の中心軸に直交する水平軸によって傾動可能に
支持されていることを特徴とする請求項８から１０の何
れかに記載した変圧器鉄心の組立装置。12. The restraint means for restraining the movement of the plate-shaped magnetic material in the twisting direction is tiltably supported by a horizontal axis orthogonal to the central axis of the U-shape of the plate-shaped magnetic material bent in a U-shape. The transformer iron core assembling apparatus according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein:
成り、前記一対の真空ノズルの開口部の上部に受光部と
投光部からなる透過光形センサーを設け、前記板状磁性
材料が組み立てられ、その上端の位置が変化するに従っ
て、前記センサーが透過光を感知するまで前記真空ノズ
ルがＵ字状の板状磁性材料の解放部に向かって移動する
ようにし、かつ前記センサーが透過光を感知すると前記
真空ノズルを停止するようにしたことを特徴とする請求
項８から１０の何れかに記載した変圧器鉄心の組立装
置。13. The suction means comprises a pair of vacuum nozzles, and a transmitted light sensor having a light receiving portion and a light projecting portion is provided above the openings of the pair of vacuum nozzles, and the plate-shaped magnetic material is assembled. As the position of the upper end is changed, the vacuum nozzle is moved toward the open portion of the U-shaped plate-shaped magnetic material until the sensor detects the transmitted light, and the sensor transmits the transmitted light. 11. The transformer iron core assembling apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the vacuum nozzle is stopped upon detection.
る変圧器コイルの中空部に、長方形の板状磁性材料を積
層して装着し、前記板状磁性材料の両端を突合せ、又は
重ね合わせて環状に形成される変圧器鉄心であって、前
記板状磁性材料の長さを周期的に異ならさせたことを特
徴とする変圧器鉄心。14. A rectangular plate-shaped magnetic material is laminated and mounted in a hollow portion of a transformer coil formed by winding a primary coil and a secondary coil, and both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material are butted or overlapped. A transformer core formed in a ring shape, wherein the length of the plate-shaped magnetic material is periodically varied.
る変圧器コイルの中空部に、長方形の板状磁性材料を積
層して装着し、前記板状磁性材料の両端を重ね合わせる
よう接合して環状に形成される変圧器鉄心であって、前
記板状磁性材料の両端部の重ね合わせ部を各板状磁性材
料毎に異ならせたことを特徴とする変圧器鉄心。15. A rectangular plate-shaped magnetic material is laminated and mounted in a hollow portion of a transformer coil formed by winding a primary coil and a secondary coil, and both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material are joined so as to be overlapped with each other. A transformer core that is formed into a ring shape, wherein the overlapping portions of both ends of the plate-shaped magnetic material are different for each plate-shaped magnetic material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34449091A JP3191963B2 (en) | 1991-12-26 | 1991-12-26 | Method and apparatus for assembling transformer core and transformer core |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34449091A JP3191963B2 (en) | 1991-12-26 | 1991-12-26 | Method and apparatus for assembling transformer core and transformer core |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05175063A true JPH05175063A (en) | 1993-07-13 |
| JP3191963B2 JP3191963B2 (en) | 2001-07-23 |
Family
ID=18369672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34449091A Expired - Fee Related JP3191963B2 (en) | 1991-12-26 | 1991-12-26 | Method and apparatus for assembling transformer core and transformer core |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3191963B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106736166A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡凯涵科技有限公司 | A kind of stator positioning fixture |
| CN106876128A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-20 | 安徽预立兴川机器人技术有限公司 | A kind of household appliances transformer device package system |
| CN114446570A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-06 | 宁波市信泰科技有限公司 | Neodymium iron boron magnet magnetizing process |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6949251B2 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2005-09-27 | Stryker Corporation | Porous β-tricalcium phosphate granules for regeneration of bone tissue |
| WO2011143226A1 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-17 | Howmedica Osteonics Corp. | Organophosphorous, multivalent metal compounds, & polymer adhesive interpenetrating network compositions & methods |
| US8765189B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2014-07-01 | Howmedica Osteonic Corp. | Organophosphorous and multivalent metal compound compositions and methods |
-
1991
- 1991-12-26 JP JP34449091A patent/JP3191963B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106736166A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡凯涵科技有限公司 | A kind of stator positioning fixture |
| CN106736166B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-06 | 无锡凯涵科技有限公司 | A kind of stator positioning fixture |
| CN106876128A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-20 | 安徽预立兴川机器人技术有限公司 | A kind of household appliances transformer device package system |
| CN114446570A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-06 | 宁波市信泰科技有限公司 | Neodymium iron boron magnet magnetizing process |
| CN114446570B (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2023-11-10 | 宁波市信泰科技有限公司 | Magnetizing process of neodymium-iron-boron magnet |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3191963B2 (en) | 2001-07-23 |
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