JPH05147A - Artificial anus device - Google Patents
Artificial anus deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05147A JPH05147A JP16331891A JP16331891A JPH05147A JP H05147 A JPH05147 A JP H05147A JP 16331891 A JP16331891 A JP 16331891A JP 16331891 A JP16331891 A JP 16331891A JP H05147 A JPH05147 A JP H05147A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- storage bag
- hole
- excrement
- excrement storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、例えば直腸癌等によ
り直腸部分を切除し、人工肛門を有する人が使用するも
ので、使い捨ての***物収納袋を用い、使用中***物及
びガスの漏れがなく、***物の処理が容易であり、腹部
の皮膚にかぶれを起こさせない人工肛門装具に関するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is used by a person who has a colostomy by excising the rectal part due to rectal cancer or the like. A disposable excrement storage bag is used to leak excrement and gas during use. The present invention relates to an ostomy appliance which does not cause rashes on the skin of the abdomen, is easy to handle, and excretions are easy.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の人工肛門装具は、図１５及び図１
６に示すようなものが多く使用されていた。すなはち、
合成樹脂で作られた装具部材５１と、装具部材５１の皮
膚側の面５２に両面テ−プで装着されるパッド５３と、
装具部材５１の皮膚反対側の面に両面テ−プ５４でとり
つけた汚物収納袋５５とからなり、図１６に示すよう
に、装着ベルト５６で人体Ｃの腰部に装着されるように
構成されている。装具部材５１の中央には、人工肛門５
７を挿入する孔５８が形成され、孔５８の左右対称位置
に、装着ベルト５６の両端を係止する係止部５９が形成
されている。装具部材５１の皮膚側の面５２は、孔５８
の周囲に円錐台状の突出部６０を有している。パッド５
３はスポンジで作られ、その中心部には、人工肛門を挿
入する孔６１と、孔６１の周囲に複数の放射状の切込み
部６２が形成されている。汚物収納袋５５は、ビニ−ル
で作られ、その側面に孔５８より大きい孔６３がある。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional colostomy device is shown in FIGS.
Those shown in 6 were often used. Sunahachi,
A brace member 51 made of synthetic resin, a pad 53 mounted on the skin side surface 52 of the brace member 51 with a double-sided tape,
It comprises a filth storage bag 55 attached by a double-sided tape 54 to the surface of the brace member 51 opposite to the skin, and is configured to be attached to the waist of the human body C by a wearing belt 56 as shown in FIG. There is. In the center of the brace member 51, the colostomy 5
A hole 58 for inserting 7 is formed, and locking portions 59 for locking both ends of the mounting belt 56 are formed at symmetrical positions of the hole 58. The skin-side surface 52 of the brace member 51 has a hole 58.
It has a truncated cone-shaped protrusion 60 around the circumference of. Pad 5
3 is made of sponge, and has a hole 61 into which a colostomy is inserted and a plurality of radial notches 62 around the hole 61 in the center thereof. The waste bag 55 is made of vinyl and has a hole 63 larger than the hole 58 on its side surface.
【０００３】この従来の人工肛門装具は、汚物収納袋５
５を、***物を収納したままで、***物を外に洩らさず
に、装具部材５１から取り外すことは困難であった。し
かも下痢や軟便の時は、汚物収納袋５５を頻繁に取替え
なければならず、やむなく人工肛門とせざるを得なかっ
た人にとっては、まことに不愉快なことであった。また
この従来の人工肛門装具は、皮膚と接触しているパッド
５３がスポンジであるため、そこからガスが漏れたり、
時には、***物が漏れ出て、肌着を汚し、悪臭を出すこ
とさえあった。また、パッド５３に***物がしみ込んで
しまうために、パッド５３と接触する肌に、かぶれや肌
荒れが生じることもよくあることであった。This conventional colostomy device has a filth storage bag 5
It was difficult to remove No. 5 from the brace member 51 with the excrement stored therein without leaking the excrement to the outside. Moreover, in the case of diarrhea or loose stool, the filth bag 55 must be frequently replaced, which is very unpleasant for a person who has no choice but to use a colostomy. Further, in this conventional ostomy appliance, since the pad 53 that is in contact with the skin is a sponge, gas leaks from the pad 53,
Occasionally, excrement leaked out, soiled the underwear and even gave off a foul odor. Further, since the excrement permeates the pad 53, the skin that comes into contact with the pad 53 often has a rash or rough skin.
【０００４】また他の従来例として、実開昭５８−８０
２１８および実開昭４９−４１９９９があり、これらは
装具本体に排便袋が着脱可能にとりつけられるものであ
る。[0004] As another conventional example, the actual exploitation of Sho 58-80
218 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 49-41999, in which a defecation bag is detachably attached to the body of the brace.
【０００５】実開昭５８−８０２１８の場合は、装具本
体の内面は***物で汚れるので、袋体を使い捨てとして
も、それを取り替える場合に装具本体をその都度洗浄す
る必要があり不便あった。In the case of No. Sho 58-80218, since the inner surface of the body of the brace is soiled with excrement, it is inconvenient to wash the body of the brace every time even if the bag is disposable.
【０００６】実開昭４９−４１９９９の場合は、市販の
５号形ポリ袋を糞便袋として利用し、その開口縁の遊端
を折返し折戻すことにより、人工肛門便受器具主体に、
取付け取外し得るように取りつけているが、ただその開
口縁の遊端を折返し折戻すことにより取りつけているに
過ぎないので、糞便が糞便袋にはいるとその重量で簡単
に外れてしまう。したがって使用者は不安で、歩行など
で体を動かすことができなかった。[0006] In the case of Jitsukai Sho 49-41999, a commercially available No. 5 type plastic bag is used as a stool bag, and the free end of the opening edge is folded back to make the artificial anal stool receiving device mainly.
It is attached so that it can be attached and detached, but since it is attached only by folding back the free end of the opening edge, if the feces enter the feces bag, it will easily come off due to its weight. Therefore, the user was anxious and could not move the body while walking.
【０００７】またこの場合糞便袋の開口縁の周長は便受
器具主体の人工肛門突出用穿孔の周長よりかなり大きく
しなければならないので、折返し部分にかなりしわが発
生する。そうするとたとえ本便受器具を腹部に強く圧接
してもガスがしわを伝わって漏出してしまい、悪臭を止
めることができないので、人前に出ることをはばからざ
るをえなくなってしまう。Further, in this case, since the perimeter of the opening edge of the fecal bag must be made considerably larger than the perimeter of the perforation for ostomy projecting mainly of the feces receiving device, wrinkles are considerably generated at the folded portion. Then, even if the urine receiving device is strongly pressed against the abdomen, the gas leaks through the wrinkles, and the stench cannot be stopped. Therefore, it is inevitable that the gas is exposed to the public.
【０００８】また実開昭５８−８０２１８および実開昭
４９−４１９９９の糞便袋は、糞便が入っているとその
重みで張力をうけているので、使用者が動くと外傷を受
けやすい。外傷を受ければ当然糞便は漏出してしまうの
で、使用者は、寝ている時はともかく、一般の人と同じ
用に動き回ることは到底できなかった。Further, since the fecal bags of Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 58-80218 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 49-41999 receive tension due to the weight of the feces contained therein, they are easily damaged when the user moves. Since the feces naturally leak out when the person is injured, the user could not move around for the same purpose as an ordinary person, even when sleeping.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本願発明者は、約４年
前に直腸癌の手術を受け、最近まで、従来の人工肛門装
具を使用していたが、上記のような種々の問題があり、
日常生活において、食事では、軟便にならないような食
物をとり、臭気で人に迷惑をかけないように、人前にで
るのをはばかり、外出や旅行も控えていた。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present inventor underwent surgery for rectal cancer about four years ago and had been using a conventional colostomy device until recently. However, there are various problems as described above. ,
In my daily life, I used to eat food that would not cause loose stools in my daily life, and not to go out in front of people so as not to bother people with odors.
【００１０】本発明が解決しようとする課題は、人工肛
門装具本体を体に装着したままで、***物を収納した排
泄物収納袋を、周囲を汚すことなく簡単に取り外して廃
棄し、新しい袋に取替えることが出来るものであり、使
用者が普通の健康な人と同じように活動してもガスや排
泄物が漏れ出すことがないものであり、使用者の腹部に
肌荒れの生じることのないものである人工肛門装具を提
供することである。[0010] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to remove the excrement storage bag in which excrement is stored with the main body of the colostomy device still attached to the body and discard it without polluting the surroundings, and to dispose a new bag. The gas and excrement do not leak even if the user acts like a normal healthy person, and the user's abdomen does not become rough. Is to provide an ostomy appliance.
【００１１】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】本願発明者は、この課題
を解決するために、試作品を実際に自分で使用し、色々
と改良を繰り返し、鋭意研究を重ねた結果、次の手段を
うみだした。In order to solve this problem, the inventor of the present application actually used the prototype by himself and repeatedly made various improvements, and as a result of earnest research, he found out the following means. It was
【００１２】すなわち、本発明に係わる人工肛門装具
は、装具本体Ａと、装具本体Ａに着脱可能に係止した排
泄物収納袋Ｂとからなる。装具本体Ａは、貫通孔１２
と、皮膚側１０の貫通孔１２の周辺に、腹部圧接部１３
及び係止部１４とを備えている。***物収納袋Ｂは、一
端が開口端１６により開口され、他端は閉塞された可撓
性の袋体である。***物収納袋Ｂが装具本体Ａに取付け
られている状態は、***物収納袋Ｂの膜２１が、腹部圧
接部１３及び貫通孔内面２２を覆っている。そして、排
泄物収納袋Ｂは、装具本体Ａに、開口端１６が係止部１
４に着脱可能に係止されることにより、とりつけられる
ものである。That is, the ostomy appliance according to the present invention comprises an appliance main body A and an excrement storage bag B detachably locked to the appliance main body A. The appliance body A has a through hole 12
Around the through hole 12 on the skin side 10, the abdominal pressure contact portion 13
And a locking portion 14. The excrement storage bag B is a flexible bag body having one end opened by the opening end 16 and the other end closed. In the state where the excrement storage bag B is attached to the brace body A, the film 21 of the excrement storage bag B covers the abdominal pressure contact portion 13 and the inner surface 22 of the through hole. The excrement storage bag B is attached to the body A of the appliance with the opening end 16 of the locking portion 1.
It is attached by being removably locked to 4.
【００１３】装具本体Ａは、非圧接側１９の貫通孔１２
の回りに保護突起２７を形成することができる。The appliance body A has a through hole 12 on the non-pressure contact side 19.
A protective protrusion 27 can be formed around the.
【００１４】また、装具本体Ａに、可とう性の補助袋Ｅ
を、***物収納袋Ｂを覆うように、着脱可能に装備する
こともできる。Further, a flexible auxiliary bag E is attached to the body A of the appliance.
Can be detachably equipped so as to cover the excrement storage bag B.
【００１５】[0015]
【作用】装具本体Ａの貫通孔１２に***物収納袋Ｂを通
し、その開口端１６を皮膚側１０に設けた係止部１４に
嵌め込む。このようにすると、人工肛門装具の腹部圧接
部１３及び貫通孔内面２２は、***物収納袋Ｂの膜２１
で覆われるかたちとなる。このようにした人工肛門装具
は、貫通孔１２に人工肛門Ｄを挿入し、ベルト１１で装
具本体Ａを腰に固定するだけで、簡単に装着出来る。ま
た***物収納袋Ｂに***物が溜まった時は、装具本体Ａ
を手で外側に引くことによって腹部２０から人工肛門装
具を少し離して、***物収納袋Ｂの開口端１６にトイレ
ットペ−パ−を丸めて詰め、***物収納袋Ｂを装具本体
Ａから取り外して、廃棄する。Operation: The excrement storage bag B is passed through the through hole 12 of the body A of the appliance, and the open end 16 of the bag B is fitted into the engaging portion 14 provided on the skin side 10. By doing so, the abdominal pressure contact portion 13 and the inner surface 22 of the through hole of the colostomy device have the membrane 21 of the excrement storage bag B.
It will be covered with. The artificial anus orthosis thus configured can be easily mounted by inserting the artificial anus D into the through hole 12 and fixing the orthosis body A to the waist with the belt 11. When excrement is stored in the excrement storage bag B, the brace body A
By pulling the hand outwards, the artificial anus brace is slightly separated from the abdomen 20, the toilet paper is rolled into the open end 16 of the waste storage bag B, and the waste storage bag B is removed from the brace main body A. ,Discard.
【００１６】[0016]
【実施例１】実施例１を図１、図２、図３、図４、図
５、図６及び図７に基づき説明する。図１は、本発明に
係わる人工肛門装具を、人体Ｃの腹部２０に装着したと
ころを示す斜視図である。この人工肛門装具は、装具本
体Ａと***物収納袋Ｂとからなり、ベルト１１で腹部２
０に装着される。[Embodiment 1] Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a colostomy device according to the present invention mounted on an abdomen 20 of a human body C. This colostomy device comprises an orthosis body A and an excrement storage bag B.
It is attached to 0.
【００１７】装具本体Ａは、図２及び図３に示すよう
に、中央部に、***物収納袋Ｂと人工肛門Ｄを挿入する
貫通孔１２があり、貫通孔１２の周辺に腹部圧接部１３
がある。腹部圧接部１３の周辺には、***物収納袋Ｂを
着脱可能に係止する凹形の係止部１４がある。貫通孔１
２の左右の位置に、ベルト１１の両端を止めるベルト止
め部１５がある。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the brace main body A has a through hole 12 at the center for inserting the excrement storage bag B and the colostomy D, and the abdominal pressure contact portion 13 around the through hole 12.
There is. Around the abdomen pressure contact portion 13, there is a concave locking portion 14 that detachably locks the excrement storage bag B. Through hole 1
Belt stop portions 15 that stop both ends of the belt 11 are provided at the left and right positions of the belt 2.
【００１８】***物収納袋Ｂは、図４に示すように、可
撓性のあるゴムまたは合成樹脂で作られた円筒状の袋体
で、開口端１６に、係止部１４に着脱可能に係止される
為のリング状の被係止部１７を形成している。被係止部
１７の周長は、係止部１４の周長より小さくつくられて
いる。そして被係止部１７と係止部１４は、互いにうま
くはまり込み、かみあうような形状になっている。開口
端１６の反対端は、閉塞された閉端部１８である。図５
に示すように、***物収納袋Ｂは、弾性のある被係止部
１７が、その周長を伸ばすようにして、係止部１４に係
止され、閉端部１８が、貫通孔１２を通って、腹部圧接
部１３の反対側の非圧接側１９に垂れ下がるように、装
具本体Ａに取付けられている。As shown in FIG. 4, the excrement storage bag B is a cylindrical bag made of flexible rubber or synthetic resin, and can be attached to and detached from the open end 16 and the engaging portion 14. A ring-shaped locked portion 17 for locking is formed. The circumference of the locked portion 17 is made smaller than the circumference of the locking portion 14. The locked portion 17 and the locking portion 14 are shaped so as to fit into each other and engage with each other. At the opposite end of the open end 16 is a closed end 18 which is closed. Figure 5
As shown in FIG. 3, in the excrement storage bag B, the locked portion 17 having elasticity is locked to the locking portion 14 so as to extend the circumference thereof, and the closed end portion 18 closes the through hole 12. It is attached to the appliance main body A so as to hang down and hang down to the non-pressure contact side 19 opposite to the abdomen pressure contact portion 13.
【００１９】なお開口端１６は、特にリング状にした被
係止部１７を設けなくても、開口端１６を係止部１４に
かぶせ、その上を輪ゴムを伸ばして止めることにより、
係止部１４に係止することも出来る。ただしこの場合
は、使用者は比較的静かにしている必要がある。Even if the open end 16 does not have a ring-shaped locked portion 17, the open end 16 is covered with the locking portion 14, and a rubber band is stretched over the locking portion 14 to stop the opening end 16.
It can also be locked to the locking portion 14. However, in this case, the user needs to be relatively quiet.
【００２０】以上に示した人工肛門装具は、図５のよう
に、人工肛門Ｄを貫通孔１２に挿入し、伸縮性のあるベ
ルト１１の両端部をベルト止め部１５に差し込んで、人
体Ｃの腹部２０に、きつくならない程度に圧接させて装
着する。こうすると、比較的硬質の腹部圧接部１３の全
面が、***物収納袋Ｂの膜２１を介して、柔らかく、弾
性的である腹部２０を軽く押しつけ、そこを密封するこ
とになるので、***物やガスがそこから漏れることはな
く、腹部２０に肌荒れやかぶれをおこすこともない。ま
た、膜２１が腹部圧接部１３と貫通孔内面２２を覆うの
で、***物が装具本体Ａを汚すこともない。***物の入
った***物収納袋Ｂを捨てる時は、装具本体Ａを手で外
側に引くことによって腹部２０から人工肛門装具を少し
離してから、***物収納袋Ｂの開口端１６にトイレット
ペ−パ−を丸めて詰め込み、被係止部１７を引っ張るよ
うにして係止部１４から外し、***物収納袋Ｂを、貫通
孔１２から抜き取り、廃棄する。次にまた、前記と同じ
ようにして、装具本体Ａに***物収納袋Ｂを取付け、腹
部２０に装着する。この時装具本体Ａは汚れていないの
で、洗う必要はない。In the colostomy device shown above, as shown in FIG. 5, the colostomy D is inserted into the through hole 12, both ends of the elastic belt 11 are inserted into the belt stoppers 15, and the body C of the human body C is inserted. The abdomen 20 is attached to the abdomen 20 so that the abdomen 20 is pressed against the abdomen 20 without being tight. In this way, the entire surface of the relatively hard abdomen pressure contact portion 13 is lightly pressed against the soft and elastic abdomen 20 through the membrane 21 of the excrement storage bag B to seal the excrement. No gas or gas leaks from it, and the abdomen 20 does not get rough or rash. Further, since the membrane 21 covers the abdominal pressure contact portion 13 and the inner surface 22 of the through hole, excrement does not stain the appliance body A. When discarding the excrement storage bag B containing the excrement, pull the orthosis body A outward by hand to slightly separate the colostomy device from the abdomen 20, and then open the toilet pouch at the open end 16 of the excrement storage bag B. The par is rolled and packed, and the locked portion 17 is pulled to be removed from the locking portion 14, and the excrement storage bag B is pulled out from the through hole 12 and discarded. Then, in the same manner as described above, the excrement storage bag B is attached to the brace body A and attached to the abdomen 20. At this time, the body A of the brace is not dirty, so that it is not necessary to wash it.
【００２１】なお、ベルト１１は、少しきつめに締めれ
ば、伸縮性はなくともよい。また、左右二箇所の、ベル
ト止め部１５と係止部１４の間２８と腹部２０を、上か
ら粘着テ−プで押さえるようにはり付けて、腹部２０と
腹部圧接部１３との密封状態をより確実にするのも、よ
い方法である。The belt 11 need not be stretchable if it is tightened a little. Also, the belt 28 between the belt stopper 15 and the engaging portion 14 and the abdomen 20 are attached so as to be pressed from above by an adhesive tape so that the abdomen 20 and the abdomen pressure contact portion 13 are sealed. Making it more reliable is also a good way.
【００２２】また、図６及び図７に示すように、凹状の
係止部１４は、下側２９を深めに、上側３０を浅めに形
成し、***物収納袋Ｂの被係止部１７を、係止部１４の
下側２９から嵌め込んでゆくと，***物収納袋Ｂの装具
本体Ａへの取付けは、より容易になる。Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the concave locking portion 14 is formed such that the lower side 29 is deep and the upper side 30 is shallow so that the locked portion 17 of the excrement storage bag B is formed. By fitting from the lower side 29 of the locking portion 14, the attachment of the excrement storage bag B to the appliance body A becomes easier.
【００２３】更にまた、図６及び図７に示すように、係
止部１４の上側３０の非圧接側１９を、係止部１４の溝
の底、あるいは溝の底近くまで切り落として、切欠き３
１を作っておくと、***物収納袋Ｂは、被係止部１７を
切欠き３１より押すようにして外してしまうことによ
り、より簡単に装具本体Ａより外すことができる。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the non-pressure contact side 19 of the upper side 30 of the engaging portion 14 is cut off to the bottom of the groove of the engaging portion 14 or near the bottom of the groove to form a notch. Three
By making 1, the excrement storage bag B can be more easily removed from the brace main body A by pushing the locked portion 17 from the notch 31 and removing it.
【００２４】[0024]
【実施例２】実施例２を図８及び図９に基づき説明す
る。手術時の情況によって、人工肛門Ｄは、腹部２０か
らの突出長さがまちまちで、概ね５ＣＭ以下である。突
出長さが１ＣＭ以上の場合は、非圧接側１９に保護突起
２７を設けて、人工肛門Ｄを保護することが望ましい。
即ち、非圧接側１９の貫通孔１２の回りに、円筒状の保
護突起２７を形成する。保護突起２７の下方に切欠き部
２３を設け、そこから、***物収納袋Ｂを下方に案内す
るようにし、人工肛門Ｄからの***物を円滑に***物収
納袋Ｂに導くようにする。なお、保護突起２７の突き出
し長さが比較的短い場合は、かならずしも切欠き部２３
は必要ではない。Second Embodiment A second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. Depending on the situation at the time of surgery, the artificial anus D has a protrusion length from the abdomen 20 that is variable and is approximately 5 CM or less. When the protrusion length is 1 CM or more, it is preferable to protect the colostomy D by providing a protection protrusion 27 on the non-pressure contact side 19.
That is, the cylindrical protection protrusion 27 is formed around the through hole 12 on the non-pressure contact side 19. The notch 23 is provided below the protection protrusion 27, and the excrement storage bag B is guided downward from the notch 23 so that the excrement from the colostomy D can be smoothly guided to the excrement storage bag B. In addition, when the protrusion length of the protection protrusion 27 is relatively short, the cutout portion 23 is always required.
Is not necessary.
【００２５】[0025]
【実施例３】実施例３を図１０に基づき説明する。***
物収納袋Ｂの外側に補助袋Ｅを設けて、***物収納袋Ｂ
を保護するとともに、たとえ***物収納袋Ｂが、使用中
に穴が明いたり、破れたりしても、補助袋Ｅが外側にあ
るので、***物がそれ以上は漏れ出さないようにしたも
のである。即ち、装具本体Ａの非圧接側１９の貫通孔１
２の周辺に、凹状の補助袋係止部２４を設ける。そし
て、補助袋Ｅを、***物収納袋Ｂを覆うように被せ、補
助袋被係止部２５を補助袋係止部２４にはめ込むことに
より、装具本体Ａに、着脱可能に取りつける。補助袋Ｅ
は、可撓性の、ゴムまたは合成樹脂でつくられ、一端を
とじた袋体で、開口側にリング状の補助袋被係止部２５
を形成している。図１１及び図１２は、補助袋Ｅの他の
例で、開口側に補助袋係止部２４に係止される補助袋被
係止部２５とズボンのバンドの下等に挟み込んで止める
挟み込み部２６を形成している。Third Embodiment A third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. An auxiliary bag E is provided on the outside of the waste storage bag B so that the waste storage bag B
In addition to the protection of the excrement storage bag B, even if the excrement storage bag B is punctured or broken during use, the auxiliary bag E is on the outside, so that the excrement does not leak further. is there. That is, the through hole 1 on the non-pressure contact side 19 of the appliance body A
A concave auxiliary bag engaging portion 24 is provided around the periphery of 2. Then, the auxiliary bag E is covered so as to cover the excrement storage bag B, and the auxiliary bag locked portion 25 is fitted into the auxiliary bag locking portion 24, so that the auxiliary bag E is detachably attached to the appliance body A. Auxiliary bag E
Is a flexible bag made of rubber or synthetic resin and bound at one end, and has a ring-shaped auxiliary bag locked portion 25 on the opening side.
Is formed. 11 and 12 show another example of the auxiliary bag E, which includes an auxiliary bag locked portion 25 that is locked to the auxiliary bag locking portion 24 on the opening side and a sandwiching portion that is sandwiched and stopped under a pants band or the like. 26 is formed.
【００２６】補助袋Ｅは***物収納袋Ｂを下から支える
かたちとなるので、***物収納袋Ｂに***物が収納され
ていても、***物収納袋Ｂの膜２１に張力がほとんどか
からない。また補助袋Ｅは***物収納袋Ｂを外側から覆
っているから、***物収納袋Ｂに物体が直接接触するこ
とがないので、使用者が動き回っても、***物収納袋Ｂ
の膜２１が破損することはほとんどない。Since the auxiliary bag E supports the excrement storage bag B from below, even if excrement is stored in the excrement storage bag B, almost no tension is applied to the membrane 21 of the excrement storage bag B. Further, since the auxiliary bag E covers the excrement storage bag B from the outside, the excrement storage bag B does not come into direct contact with the object, so that the excrement storage bag B does not move even if the user moves around.
The film 21 is hardly damaged.
【００２７】[0027]
【実施例４】実施例４を図１３及び図１４により説明す
る。前述したように、手術時の情況によって、人工肛門
Ｄは、腹部２０からの突出長さがまちまちであるが、本
実施例は、この突出長さが比較的長い人に適する。装具
本体Ａａは、図１３に示すように、その保護突起２７ａ
の外形３２を階段状に形成し、この階段の大外径部３３
に補助袋係止部２４ａを設け、小外径部３４に***物収
納袋Ｂを係止する係止部１４ａを設けている。***物収
納袋Ｂ及び補助袋Ｅは、図１４に示すように、被係止部
１７を係止部１４ａに、補助袋被係止部２５を補助袋係
止部２４ａにそれぞれ着脱可能に係合することによっ
て、装具本体Ａａに取り付けられている。人工肛門Ｄの
突出長さが長い場合は、その先端３５は装具本体Ａａの
外に飛び出すので、***物収納袋Ｂの幕２１で装具本体
Ａａの貫通孔内面２２ａを覆っていなくても、***時
に、装具本体Ａａを***物で汚すことはほとんどない。
また、***物収納袋Ｂは、それが装具本体Ａａの非圧接
側１９ａに係合しているので、皮膚側１０に係合してい
る他の実施例より、着脱が多少やりやすい。Fourth Embodiment A fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 and 14. As described above, the prosthetic anus D has various projection lengths from the abdomen 20 depending on the situation at the time of surgery, but this embodiment is suitable for a person having a relatively long projection length. As shown in FIG. 13, the brace body Aa has a protective protrusion 27a.
The outer shape 32 of the staircase is formed in a staircase shape, and the large outer diameter portion 33 of the staircase is formed.
The auxiliary bag engaging portion 24a is provided on the above, and the engaging portion 14a for engaging the excrement storage bag B is provided at the small outer diameter portion 34. As shown in FIG. 14, the excrement storage bag B and the auxiliary bag E are detachably engaged with the locked portion 17 on the locking portion 14a and the auxiliary bag locked portion 25 on the auxiliary bag locking portion 24a. By fitting, it is attached to the body Aa of the brace. When the protruding length of the colostomy D is long, the tip 35 thereof projects out of the brace body Aa. Therefore, even if the curtain 21 of the excrement storage bag B does not cover the inner surface 22a of the through hole of the brace body Aa, excretion is achieved. Occasionally, the brace body Aa is rarely polluted with excrement.
Further, since the excrement storage bag B is engaged with the non-pressure contact side 19a of the appliance body Aa, the excrement storage bag B is slightly easier to attach and detach than the other embodiments engaged with the skin side 10.
【００２８】[0028]
【発明の効果】この発明に係わる人工肛門装具を使用し
た時は、***物を収納した***物収納袋Ｂを、装具本体
Ａや着衣を***物で汚すことなく、簡単に取り外し、新
しい***物収納袋Ｂに取替えることができる。また、ガ
スや***物が漏れ出すことがなく、腹部２０にかぶれや
肌荒れが生じることもない。保護突起２７を設けた装具
本体Ａを使用する場合は、たとえ人工肛門Ｄが腹部２０
より長く突き出していても、これを圧迫するようなこと
はない。補助袋Ｅを備えた人工肛門装具を使用する場合
は、***物収納袋Ｂの膜２１は穴が明いたり、破れたり
することはめったになく、またたとえ膜２１が穴が明い
たり、破れたりしたとしても、***物は補助袋Ｅの外に
まで漏れ出ることがない。When the colostomy device according to the present invention is used, the excrement storage bag B containing the excrement can be easily removed without polluting the body A and the clothes with the excrement. Can be replaced with a storage bag B. In addition, gas and excrement do not leak, and the abdomen 20 does not have a rash or rough skin. When using the brace main body A provided with the protection protrusion 27, even if the colostomy D is abdominal 20
Even if it sticks out longer, it won't overwhelm it. When using the colostomy device with the auxiliary bag E, the membrane 21 of the excrement storage bag B is rarely punctured or torn, and even if the membrane 21 is punctured or ruptured. However, the excrement does not leak out of the auxiliary bag E.
【００２９】以上の効果を奏するので、本発明の人工肛
門装具を使用している人は、軟便にならないような食物
を選んで食べることは必要なく、普通の人と同じように
動きまわることができ、臭気で人に迷惑をかけないよう
にと、外出や旅行を控えたりすることも必要ない。即
ち、やむなく人工肛門とせざるを得なかった人も、普通
の人と同じような日常生活をおくることが出来る。Because of the above effects, a person using the ostomy appliance of the present invention does not have to choose and eat food that does not cause loose stools, and can move around like a normal person. You don't have to refrain from going out or traveling so that you don't have to worry about odors. That is, even a person who has no choice but to use an artificial anus can live a daily life like an ordinary person.
【００３０】なお、本発明の人工肛門装具は、人工膀胱
用の装具としても使用できる。その場合は、***物収納
袋Ｂの閉端部１８を開閉できるようにしておくと、***
物収納袋Ｂに収納した尿を捨てる時に、***物収納袋Ｂ
を装具本体Ａから外さなくても、閉端部１８を開くこと
によって、収納した尿を流し出すことができて便利であ
る。The ostomy appliance of the present invention can also be used as an appliance for an artificial bladder. In that case, if the closed end portion 18 of the waste storage bag B can be opened and closed, when the urine stored in the waste storage bag B is discarded, the waste storage bag B can be discarded.
It is convenient that the stored urine can be drained by opening the closed end 18 without removing the device from the brace main body A.
【図１】人工肛門装具を人体Ｃに装着した状態の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a state where an ostomy appliance is attached to a human body C.
【図２】実施例１の装具本体Ａの平面図FIG. 2 is a plan view of the appliance body A according to the first embodiment.
【図３】実施例１の装具本体Ａの縦断面図FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the appliance body A according to the first embodiment.
【図４】実施例１の***物収納袋Ｂの縦断面図FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view of the excrement storage bag B according to the first embodiment.
【図５】実施例１の人工肛門装具の縦断面図5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the ostomy appliance of Example 1. FIG.
【図６】実施例１の装具本体Ａの別の例を示す平面図FIG. 6 is a plan view showing another example of the appliance body A of the first embodiment.
【図７】実施例１の装具本体Ａの別の例を示す側面図FIG. 7 is a side view showing another example of the appliance body A of the first embodiment.
【図８】実施例２の装具本体Ａの平面図FIG. 8 is a plan view of an appliance body A according to a second embodiment.
【図９】実施例２の装具本体Ａの側面図FIG. 9 is a side view of the appliance body A according to the second embodiment.
【図１０】実施例３の人工肛門装具の縦断面図FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the ostomy appliance of Example 3.
【図１１】実施例３の補助袋Ｅの正面図FIG. 11 is a front view of an auxiliary bag E of Example 3.
【図１２】実施例３の補助袋Ｅの側面図FIG. 12 is a side view of the auxiliary bag E according to the third embodiment.
【図１３】実施例４の装具本体Ａａの側面図FIG. 13 is a side view of the appliance body Aa according to the fourth embodiment.
【図１４】実施例４の装具本体Ａａの縦断面図FIG. 14 is a vertical sectional view of an appliance body Aa according to a fourth embodiment.
【図１５】従来の人工肛門装具の分解した斜視図FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional colostomy device.
【図１６】従来の人工肛門装具の装着方法を示す説明図
である。FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram showing a conventional method for mounting an ostomy appliance.
Ａ 装具本体、 Ｂ ***物収納袋、 Ｄ 人工肛門、 Ｅ 補助袋、 １０ 皮膚側、 １２ 貫通孔、 １３ 腹部圧接部、 １４ 係止部 １６ 開口端、 １８ 閉端部、 １９ 非圧接側、 ２７ 保護突起。 A brace itself, B waste bag, D colostomy, E auxiliary bag, 10 skin side, 12 through holes, 13 Abdominal pressure contact part, 14 Locking part 16 open end, 18 closed end, 19 Non-press contact side, 27 Protective protrusion.
Claims (5)
人工肛門装具であって、装具本体Ａは、貫通孔１２と、
皮膚側１０の貫通孔１２の周囲に腹部圧接部１３及び係
止部１４とを形成したものであり、***物収納袋Ｂは、
一端が開口端１６により開口され、他端は閉塞された、
可撓性の袋体であり、***物収納袋Ｂの膜２１が腹部圧
接部１３及び貫通孔内面２２を覆い、開口端１６が係止
部１４に着脱可能に係止されたことを特徴とする人工肛
門装具。1. A colostomy device comprising an orthosis body A and an excrement storage bag B, wherein the orthosis body A has a through hole 12,
The abdomen pressure contact portion 13 and the locking portion 14 are formed around the through hole 12 on the skin side 10, and the excrement storage bag B is
One end is opened by the open end 16 and the other end is closed,
It is a flexible bag body, and the membrane 21 of the excrement storage bag B covers the abdominal pressure contact portion 13 and the inner surface 22 of the through hole, and the open end 16 is detachably locked to the locking portion 14. Colostomy.
２の回りに、保護突起２７を形成していることを特徴と
する、請求項１に記載の人工肛門装具。2. The appliance body A has a through-hole 1 on the non-pressure contact side 19.
The ostomy appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that a protective protrusion 27 is formed around 2.
泄物収納袋Ｂを覆うように、着脱可能に装備したことを
特徴とする請求項１または２に記載の人工肛門装具。3. The ostomy appliance according to claim 1, wherein the appliance main body A is detachably equipped with a flexible auxiliary bag E so as to cover the excrement storage bag B. .
Ｅからなる人工肛門装具であって、装具本体Ａａは、貫
通孔１２と、皮膚側１０の貫通孔１２の周囲に腹部圧接
部１３と、非圧接側１９の貫通孔１２の回りに保護突起
２７ａと、保護突起２７ａの外周に***物収納袋Ｂを係
止する係止部１４ａと、補助袋Ｅを係止する補助袋係止
部２４ａを形成したものであり、***物収納袋Ｂは、一
端が開口端１６により開口され、他端は閉塞された可撓
性の袋体であり、***物収納袋Ｂの開口端１６が係止部
１４ａに着脱可能に係止されており、補助袋Ｅが補助袋
係止部２４ａに着脱可能に係止されていることを特徴と
する人工肛門装具。4. A colostomy device comprising an orthosis body Aa, a waste bag B and an auxiliary bag E, wherein the orthosis body Aa has a through hole 12 and an abdominal pressure contact portion around the through hole 12 on the skin side 10. 13, a protective protrusion 27a around the through hole 12 on the non-pressure contact side 19, a locking portion 14a for locking the excrement storage bag B on the outer periphery of the protective projection 27a, and an auxiliary bag engaging member for locking the auxiliary bag E. The stopper 24a is formed, and the excrement storage bag B is a flexible bag body having one end opened by the open end 16 and the other end closed, and the open end 16 of the excrement storage bag B is opened. Is detachably locked to the locking portion 14a, and the auxiliary bag E is detachably locked to the auxiliary bag locking portion 24a.
３２を階段状に形成し、この階段の大外径部３３に補助
袋係止部２４ａを設け、小外径部３４に***物収納袋Ｂ
を係止する係止部１４ａを設けている、請求項４に記載
の人工肛門装具。5. The appliance main body Aa forms the outer shape 32 of the protection protrusion 27a in a step shape, the large outer diameter portion 33 of this staircase is provided with the auxiliary bag locking portion 24a, and the small outer diameter portion 34 stores waste. Bag B
The ostomy appliance according to claim 4, wherein a locking portion 14a for locking the is provided.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3163318A JPH0698164B2 (en) | 1990-06-13 | 1991-06-10 | Colostomy |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2-152650 | 1990-06-13 | ||
| JP15265090 | 1990-06-13 | ||
| JP2-240057 | 1990-09-12 | ||
| JP24005790 | 1990-09-12 | ||
| JP3163318A JPH0698164B2 (en) | 1990-06-13 | 1991-06-10 | Colostomy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05147A true JPH05147A (en) | 1993-01-08 |
| JPH0698164B2 JPH0698164B2 (en) | 1994-12-07 |
Family
ID=27320317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3163318A Expired - Lifetime JPH0698164B2 (en) | 1990-06-13 | 1991-06-10 | Colostomy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0698164B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003531679A (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2003-10-28 | コロプラスト アクティーゼルスカブ | Artificial hole instrument |
| JP2008142222A (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-26 | Nakamura Brace Co Ltd | Attachment device for artificial anus |
| DE102008008446A1 (en) | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-28 | Denso Corp., Kariya | Vehicle air conditioning and method and apparatus for controlling vehicle air conditioning |
| GB2476680A (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2011-07-06 | Pelican Healthcare Ltd | Ostomy mounting with attachment points |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5021839U (en) * | 1973-06-26 | 1975-03-12 | ||
| JPS52142796U (en) * | 1976-04-24 | 1977-10-28 | ||
| JPS5880218U (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-05-31 | 山口 勇 | colostomy appliance |
| JPS6013117U (en) * | 1983-07-06 | 1985-01-29 | 大衛株式会社 | Protective cover for colostomy bag |
-
1991
- 1991-06-10 JP JP3163318A patent/JPH0698164B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5021839U (en) * | 1973-06-26 | 1975-03-12 | ||
| JPS52142796U (en) * | 1976-04-24 | 1977-10-28 | ||
| JPS5880218U (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-05-31 | 山口 勇 | colostomy appliance |
| JPS6013117U (en) * | 1983-07-06 | 1985-01-29 | 大衛株式会社 | Protective cover for colostomy bag |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003531679A (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2003-10-28 | コロプラスト アクティーゼルスカブ | Artificial hole instrument |
| JP2008142222A (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-26 | Nakamura Brace Co Ltd | Attachment device for artificial anus |
| DE102008008446A1 (en) | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-28 | Denso Corp., Kariya | Vehicle air conditioning and method and apparatus for controlling vehicle air conditioning |
| GB2476680A (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2011-07-06 | Pelican Healthcare Ltd | Ostomy mounting with attachment points |
| GB2476680B (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2013-04-17 | Pelican Healthcare Ltd | A mounting for an ostomy pouch |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0698164B2 (en) | 1994-12-07 |
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