JPH0463973B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0463973B2 JPH0463973B2 JP57058142A JP5814282A JPH0463973B2 JP H0463973 B2 JPH0463973 B2 JP H0463973B2 JP 57058142 A JP57058142 A JP 57058142A JP 5814282 A JP5814282 A JP 5814282A JP H0463973 B2 JPH0463973 B2 JP H0463973B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- toilet
- heat exchanger
- air
- air conditioner
- damper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002386 air freshener Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/0355—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with perfuming or deodorising means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はトイレ室内を空調するトイレ空調機に
係り、特に脱臭換気機能をもつトイレ空調機に関
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a toilet air conditioner that air-conditions a toilet room, and more particularly to a toilet air conditioner having a deodorizing ventilation function.
従来、トイレ空調と脱臭方法は別々に行なつて
いた。その多くは芳香剤及び換気扇等で行なつて
いるため芳香剤の使い捨て、また換気扇で直接室
外に臭気を放出しているため他人に迷惑を掛ける
という欠点があつた。また単独の脱臭脱煙装置を
トイレ部屋内に設置しているが据付場所の必要性
及び空調機とは別に芳香剤、換気扇、または脱臭
脱煙装置の購入費及び取付工事費が掛かるという
欠点があつた。 Traditionally, toilet air conditioning and deodorization methods were performed separately. Most of these methods use air fresheners and ventilation fans, which means the air fresheners are disposable, and the ventilation fans emit odors directly outside the room, which can be a nuisance to others. In addition, although a stand-alone deodorizing and smoke removal device is installed in the toilet room, there are disadvantages such as the need for installation space and the purchase and installation costs of air fresheners, ventilation fans, or deodorization and smoke removal devices in addition to the air conditioner. It was hot.
本発明の目的は、トイレ空調機に換気機能を持
たせ、しかもトイレ部屋外には臭気や埃等を除去
した空気を排出するトイレ空調機を提供すること
にある。そこでトイレ空調機に脱臭脱煙装置を設
置し、室内循環空気を浄化するとともにトイレ空
調機の室外側熱交換器用フアンを利用して浄化し
た室内空気を断続的に室外に排気するもので、底
部に室外側熱交換器装置、上部に室内側熱交換器
装置を配置して一体構造とし、室内空気吸込口の
後に脱臭脱煙装置を設けて、室内側熱交換器吸込
口の底部でダンパを介して室外側熱交換器フアン
室と連通しタイマ等で断続的に上記ダンパが開い
て室外側熱交換器用フアンの作動により強制的に
換気を行なう空調機であり１台で冷房、暖房、除
湿、脱臭、脱煙、脱埃、換気等と多目的を達する
トイレ空調機を提供するものである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a toilet air conditioner which has a ventilation function and which discharges air from which odors, dust, etc. have been removed outside the toilet room. Therefore, a deodorizing and smoke removing device is installed in the toilet air conditioner to purify the indoor circulating air, and the purified indoor air is intermittently exhausted outside using the outdoor heat exchanger fan of the toilet air conditioner. An outdoor heat exchanger device is placed at the top, and an indoor heat exchanger device is placed at the top to create an integrated structure. A deodorizing and smoke removal device is installed after the indoor air intake, and a damper is installed at the bottom of the indoor heat exchanger intake. This is an air conditioner that communicates with the outdoor heat exchanger fan room through a timer, etc., and the damper is intermittently opened by a timer, etc., and forced ventilation is performed by operating the outdoor heat exchanger fan.One unit can perform cooling, heating, and dehumidification. The present invention provides a toilet air conditioner that achieves multiple purposes such as deodorization, smoke removal, dust removal, and ventilation.
以下、本発明の一実施例を第１図、第２図、第
３図、第４図により説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 4.
外箱１の内側に内箱２に搭載した空調機本体を
挿入し、その内箱２の底部に圧縮機３、室外側熱
交換器４、室外側熱交換器用フアン５、室外側熱
交換器用フアンモータ６を取付け、また底部左右
に室外空気吸込用ダクト７、室外空気吐出用ダク
ト８を取付け両ダクト７，８は壁９を経て室外に
突出している。また室外側熱交換器４の上部にシ
キリ板１０を設置し、その上に室内側熱交換器１
１、室内側熱交換器用フアン１２、室内側熱交換
器用フアンモータ１３を取り付け、右側面に室内
空気吸込口１４、その内側にエアフイルター１
５、脱臭脱煙装置１６を取り付けている。室内側
熱交換器１１の吸込口１７の底部のシキリ板１０
にダンパ１８を設置し、その下部のシキリ板１０
に穴１９を設け、室外側熱交換器フアン室２０に
貫通し、また左側前面に室内空気吐出口２１、右
側前面に操作スイツチ取付板２２を取付け、外箱
１正面内部に便器洗浄水タンク２３を区画配置
し、外箱１の便器洗浄水タンク２３底部と便器２
４の給水口部とを接続し便器２４、便座２５、便
座フタ２６を正面に取付け室内機と室外機及び便
器２４が一体構造となしてトイレ空調機を構成し
ている。 The air conditioner body mounted on the inner box 2 is inserted inside the outer box 1, and the compressor 3, the outdoor heat exchanger 4, the fan 5 for the outdoor heat exchanger, and the outdoor heat exchanger fan 5 are installed at the bottom of the inner box 2. A fan motor 6 is attached, and an outdoor air intake duct 7 and an outdoor air discharge duct 8 are attached to the left and right sides of the bottom, and both ducts 7 and 8 protrude outside through a wall 9. In addition, a shikiri plate 10 is installed on the upper part of the outdoor heat exchanger 4, and the indoor heat exchanger 1 is placed on top of the shikiri plate 10.
1. Attach the fan 12 for the indoor heat exchanger and the fan motor 13 for the indoor heat exchanger, and install the indoor air intake port 14 on the right side and the air filter 1 on the inside thereof.
5. A deodorizing and smoke removing device 16 is installed. Shikiri plate 10 at the bottom of the suction port 17 of the indoor heat exchanger 11
A damper 18 is installed at the bottom of the damper 18.
A hole 19 is provided in the hole 19 to penetrate the outdoor heat exchanger fan chamber 20, and an indoor air discharge port 21 is attached to the left front, an operation switch mounting plate 22 is attached to the right front, and a toilet flush water tank 23 is installed inside the front of the outer box 1. The bottom of the toilet flush water tank 23 of the outer box 1 and the toilet bowl 2
A toilet bowl 24, a toilet seat 25, and a toilet seat lid 26 are attached to the front, and the indoor unit, outdoor unit, and toilet bowl 24 are integrated into a toilet air conditioner.
かかる構成に於いて、冷房運転時は冷凍サイク
ルにより、室内空気吸込口１４、エアフイルター
１５を経た空気は脱臭脱煙装置１６でほぼ完全に
浄化されて室内側熱交換器１１によつて冷却さ
れ、室内空気吐出口２１より清浄な冷空気を吐出
すると同時に室外側熱交換器４の冷却用室外空気
を室外空気吸込用ダクト７より吸込み室外側熱交
換器４で熱交換した後室外空気吐出用ダクト８よ
り室外に排出し一連の冷凍サイクルを繰り返して
トイレ部屋の冷房を行なう。暖房運転時には上記
の冷凍サイクルをヒートポンプ式に切替えるか、
また電気式ヒータ（図示せず）を室内空気吐出口
２１の附近に設置しトイレ部屋の暖房を行なう。
また除湿時には冷凍サイクルと暖房用の電気ヒー
タを組合せて除湿を行なうか、高温冷媒による再
熱器（図示せず）で冷却除湿された空気を加熱し
た除湿運転を行なう。またトイレ部屋の臭気及び
タバコの煙、埃等は室内空気吸込口１４、エアフ
イルター１５を経て脱臭脱煙装置１６でほぼ完全
に浄化され室内空気吐出口２１より清涼な空気と
なつて吐出される。次に、吸覚上は臭わなくとも
完全に脱臭することはむずかしいので、より清涼
な空気とするためトイレ部屋を換気する。換気
は、室内側熱交換器１１の吸込口１７の底部のシ
キリ板１０に設置されているダンパ１８をタイマ
等によつて断続的に開閉して、シキリ板１０の穴
１９、室外側熱交換器フアン室２０を経て室外側
熱交換器用フアン５の作動により、脱臭脱煙装置
１６でほぼ完全に浄化された一部の空気と、室内
空気吸込用ダクト７より吸込み室外側熱交換器４
で熱交換された熱風と一緒になつて室外空気吐出
用ダクト８より放出され強制的に換気を行なう。
また空調機のサーモOFF時及び運転停止時でも
電源スイツチ投入状態であれば上記のタイマ等の
作動によりダンパ１８が開くと同時に室外側熱交
換器用フアン５が作動して上記の換気を行なう。
従つて、トイレ部屋内はいつも清涼な空気で、さ
らに吐出される空気も浄化されているため、室外
での臭気もなく他人に迷惑を掛けない換気、脱臭
方法でありその効果は大である。 In this configuration, during cooling operation, the air that has passed through the indoor air suction port 14 and the air filter 15 is almost completely purified by the deodorizing and smoke removal device 16 and cooled by the indoor heat exchanger 11 by the refrigeration cycle. At the same time, clean cold air is discharged from the indoor air discharge port 21, and outdoor air for cooling from the outdoor heat exchanger 4 is sucked in from the outdoor air suction duct 7, heat exchanged by the outdoor heat exchanger 4, and then the outdoor air is discharged. The water is discharged outside through the duct 8 and a series of refrigeration cycles are repeated to cool the toilet room. During heating operation, switch the above refrigeration cycle to a heat pump type, or
Further, an electric heater (not shown) is installed near the indoor air outlet 21 to heat the toilet room.
Further, during dehumidification, dehumidification is performed by combining a refrigeration cycle and an electric heater for heating, or a dehumidification operation is performed by heating the cooled and dehumidified air with a reheater (not shown) using a high-temperature refrigerant. In addition, the odor, cigarette smoke, dust, etc. in the toilet room are almost completely purified by the deodorizing and smoke removing device 16 through the indoor air intake port 14 and the air filter 15, and are discharged as cool air from the indoor air discharge port 21. . Next, since it is difficult to completely deodorize even if there is no odor on the perceptual level, ventilate the toilet room to create fresher air. Ventilation is achieved by intermittently opening and closing the damper 18 installed on the shikiri plate 10 at the bottom of the suction port 17 of the indoor heat exchanger 11 using a timer or the like, and through the hole 19 of the shikiri board 10 to the outdoor heat exchanger. A part of the air that has been almost completely purified by the deodorizing and smoke removing device 16 is drawn into the outdoor heat exchanger 4 through the indoor air suction duct 7 by the operation of the fan 5 for the outdoor heat exchanger after passing through the fan chamber 20.
It is discharged from the outdoor air discharge duct 8 together with the hot air heat-exchanged in the air to perform forced ventilation.
Further, even when the thermostat of the air conditioner is turned off or the operation is stopped, if the power switch is turned on, the damper 18 opens due to the operation of the timer, etc., and the outdoor heat exchanger fan 5 is activated at the same time to perform the above-mentioned ventilation.
Therefore, the air inside the toilet room is always fresh, and the air discharged is also purified, so this method of ventilation and deodorization does not cause any odor outside the room and does not bother others, and is very effective.
本発明は以上説明した如く空調機１台で冷房、
暖房、除湿およびトイレ部屋の臭気及びタバコの
煙、埃等を脱臭脱煙装置で浄化し、また換気につ
いては脱臭脱煙装置で浄化された一部の空気をタ
イマ等の作動によつてダンパを開いて室外側熱交
換器フアン室内に導入させ室外空気吐出用ダクト
より放出して強制的に換気を行なうため、トイレ
部屋内はいつも清涼な空気で、さらに吐出される
空気も浄化されているため室外での臭気もなく他
人に迷惑を掛けない換気、脱臭方法で快便性の向
上を計ると同時に１台のトイレ空調機でその各々
の機能を充分発揮し多目的を達しその効果は大で
ある。 As explained above, the present invention provides cooling and cooling with one air conditioner.
Odors, cigarette smoke, dust, etc. in the heating, dehumidifying, and toilet rooms are purified using a deodorizing and smoke removing device, and for ventilation, some of the air purified by the deodorizing and smoke removing device is pumped through a damper by the operation of a timer, etc. The air is forced to ventilate by opening the outside heat exchanger fan and releasing it from the outdoor air discharge duct, so the air in the toilet room is always cool and the air discharged is also purified. Not only does it improve convenience through ventilation and deodorization methods that do not cause odors outside the room and do not disturb others, but at the same time, one toilet air conditioner can fully perform each function, achieving multiple purposes and its effects are great. .
第１図は本発明のトイレ空調機の一実施例の正
面断面図、第２図は第１図のＡ−Ａ線断面図、第
３図は第１図の右側面図、第４図はトイレ部屋に
据付けたトイレ空調機及び便器の外観図である。
１……外箱、２……内箱、３……圧縮機、４…
…室外側熱交換器、５……室外側熱交換器用フア
ン、６……室外側熱交換器用フアンモータ、７…
…室外空気吸込用ダクト、８……室外空気吐出用
ダクト、９……壁、１０……シキリ板、１１……
室内側熱交換器、１２……室内側熱交換器用フア
ン、１３……室内側熱交換器用フアンモータ、１
４……室内空気吸込口、１５……エアフイルタ
ー、１６……脱臭脱煙装置、１７……吸込口、１
８……ダンパ、１９……穴、２０……室外側熱交
換器フアン室、２１……室内空気吐出口、２２…
…操作スイツチ取付板、２３……便器洗浄水タン
ク、２４……便器、２５……便座、２６……便座
フタ。
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of an embodiment of the toilet air conditioner of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a right side view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is It is an external view of the toilet air conditioner and toilet bowl installed in the toilet room. 1...outer box, 2...inner box, 3...compressor, 4...
... Outdoor heat exchanger, 5... Fan for outdoor heat exchanger, 6... Fan motor for outdoor heat exchanger, 7...
...Outdoor air intake duct, 8...Outdoor air discharge duct, 9...Wall, 10...Shikiri board, 11...
Indoor heat exchanger, 12... Fan for indoor heat exchanger, 13... Fan motor for indoor heat exchanger, 1
4... Indoor air inlet, 15... Air filter, 16... Deodorizing and smoke removing device, 17... Inlet, 1
8... Damper, 19... Hole, 20... Outdoor heat exchanger fan chamber, 21... Indoor air discharge port, 22...
...Operation switch mounting plate, 23...Toilet wash water tank, 24...Toilet bowl, 25...Toilet seat, 26...Toilet seat lid.
Claims (1)
排出する機構を搭載したことを特徴とするトイレ
空調機。 ２ トイレ空調機の室内側熱交換器１１の吸込口
１７の一部をダンパ１８を介して室外側熱交換器
フアン室２０の一部と連通させ、タイマ等で断続
的に上記ダンパ１８が開閉作動し、トイレ部屋内
の空気を室外側熱交換器用フアン５で強制的に室
外空気吐出用ダクト８を経て室外に放出して換気
を行なう特許請求の範囲第１項記載のトイレ空調
機。 ３ トイレ空調機のサーモOFF時また運転停止
時でも電源スイツチ投入状態であれば、タイマの
ONにより上記ダンパ１８が開くと同時に室外側
熱交換器用フアン１２が作動する特許請求の範囲
第１項記載のトイレ空調機。[Scope of Claims] 1. A toilet air conditioner, characterized in that the toilet air conditioner is equipped with a function to deodorize the interior of the toilet and a mechanism for discharging it. 2. A part of the suction port 17 of the indoor heat exchanger 11 of the toilet air conditioner is communicated with a part of the outdoor heat exchanger fan chamber 20 via a damper 18, and the damper 18 is intermittently opened and closed by a timer or the like. The toilet air conditioner according to claim 1, which operates to perform ventilation by forcibly discharging the air in the toilet room to the outside through the outdoor air discharge duct 8 using the outdoor heat exchanger fan 5. 3 If the toilet air conditioner's thermostat is turned off or the power switch is turned on even when the operation is stopped, the timer will start.
The toilet air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein when the damper 18 is turned ON, the outdoor heat exchanger fan 12 is activated at the same time as the damper 18 is opened.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57058142A JPS58175740A (en) | 1982-04-09 | 1982-04-09 | Air conditioner of lavatory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57058142A JPS58175740A (en) | 1982-04-09 | 1982-04-09 | Air conditioner of lavatory |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58175740A JPS58175740A (en) | 1983-10-15 |
| JPH0463973B2 true JPH0463973B2 (en) | 1992-10-13 |
Family
ID=13075735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57058142A Granted JPS58175740A (en) | 1982-04-09 | 1982-04-09 | Air conditioner of lavatory |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58175740A (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-04-09 JP JP57058142A patent/JPS58175740A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58175740A (en) | 1983-10-15 |
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