JPH0368306B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0368306B2 JPH0368306B2 JP57058144A JP5814482A JPH0368306B2 JP H0368306 B2 JPH0368306 B2 JP H0368306B2 JP 57058144 A JP57058144 A JP 57058144A JP 5814482 A JP5814482 A JP 5814482A JP H0368306 B2 JPH0368306 B2 JP H0368306B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- toilet
- deodorizing
- smoke
- air
- heat exchanger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002386 air freshener Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0096—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater combined with domestic apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/0328—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with means for purifying supplied air
- F24F1/035—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/0355—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with perfuming or deodorising means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/0358—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with dehumidification means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はトイレ室内の空気調節を行なうトイレ
空調機に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a toilet air conditioner that controls the air inside a toilet room.
従来のトイレ内の脱臭方法の多くは芳香剤及び
換気扇等で行なつているため芳香剤の使い捨て、
また換気扇を使用する場合、トイレ部屋の空調を
行なつている場合には熱負荷となる欠点があつ
た。また単独の脱臭脱煙装置をトイレ部屋内に設
置しているが据付場所の必要性及び空調機と別に
芳香剤、換気扇、または脱臭脱煙装置の購入費及
び取付工事費が掛かるという欠点があつた。 Most of the conventional methods of deodorizing inside the toilet are done using air fresheners and ventilation fans, so there is no need to use disposable air fresheners or to use air fresheners.
In addition, when using a ventilation fan, there is a drawback that it causes a heat load when the toilet room is air-conditioned. In addition, although a stand-alone deodorizing and smoke removing device is installed in the toilet room, there are drawbacks such as the need for installation space and the purchase and installation costs of air fresheners, ventilation fans, or deodorizing and smoke removing devices in addition to the air conditioner. Ta.
本発明の目的は、便器使用中に発生する臭気を
拡散させることなく効率良く浄化処理するトイレ
空調機を提出せんとするものであり、冷房装置、
暖房装置、除湿装置を搭載したトイレ空調機に脱
臭脱煙装置を設置し、その吸込口の底部と便器と
をダンパ及びダクトを介して連通させ便座にマイ
クロスイツチを内蔵し、大便及び女子小便の使用
中に人体の体重でマイクロスイツチが作動し上記
のダンパが開き室内側熱交換器用フアンが作動
し、使用中の臭気及びタバコの煙、埃等を強制的
に脱臭脱煙装置で過するものである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a toilet air conditioner that efficiently purifies the odor generated during use of the toilet bowl without dispersing it.
A deodorizing and smoke removal device is installed in a toilet air conditioner equipped with a heating device and a dehumidifying device, and the bottom of the suction port and the toilet bowl are communicated through a damper and a duct, and a micro switch is built into the toilet seat. During use, the micro switch is activated by the body weight, the above damper is opened, and the indoor heat exchanger fan is activated, forcing the odor, cigarette smoke, dust, etc. during use to be passed through the deodorizing and smoke removing device. It is.
以下、本発明の一実施例を第１図、第２図、第
３図、第４図により説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 4.
外箱１の内側に内箱２に搭載した空調機本体を
挿入し、その内箱２の底部に圧縮機３、室外側熱
交換器４、室外側熱交換器用フアン５、室外側熱
交換器用フアンモータ６を取付け、また底部左右
に室外空気吸込用ダクト７、室外空気吐出用ダク
ト８を取付け壁９を経て室外に突出している。ま
た室外側熱交換器４の上部にシキリ板１０を設置
し、その上に室内側熱交換器１１、室内側熱交換
器用フアン１２、室内側熱交換器用フアンモータ
１３、右側面の室内空気吸込口１４の内側にエア
フイルター１５ａ、エアフイルター１５ｄ及び脱
臭脱煙装置１６を配置し、その脱臭脱煙装置１６
の吸込口１７の底部にはダンパ１８を介してダク
ト１９を設置し、該ダクト１９は室外側熱交換器
フアン室２０を貫通して、さらに便器２１内の穴
２２と連結連通され、便座２３にはマイクロスイ
ツチ２４を内蔵している。また左側前面に室内空
気吐出口２５、右側前面に操作スイツチ取付板２
６を取付け、外箱１の正面内部は区画して便器洗
浄水タンク２７となし、外箱１の便器洗浄水タン
ク２７底部と便器２１給水口とを接続し室内機と
室外機及び便器２１が一体構造をなしてトイレ空
調機を構成している。 The air conditioner body mounted on the inner box 2 is inserted inside the outer box 1, and the compressor 3, the outdoor heat exchanger 4, the fan 5 for the outdoor heat exchanger, and the outdoor heat exchanger fan 5 are installed at the bottom of the inner box 2. A fan motor 6 is attached, and an outdoor air suction duct 7 and an outdoor air discharge duct 8 are attached to the left and right sides of the bottom and protrude outside through a wall 9. In addition, a shikiri plate 10 is installed on the upper part of the outdoor heat exchanger 4, and on top of it, an indoor heat exchanger 11, an indoor heat exchanger fan 12, an indoor heat exchanger fan motor 13, and an indoor air intake on the right side. An air filter 15a, an air filter 15d, and a deodorizing and smoke removing device 16 are arranged inside the mouth 14, and the deodorizing and smoke removing device 16
A duct 19 is installed at the bottom of the suction port 17 via a damper 18, and the duct 19 passes through the outdoor heat exchanger fan chamber 20, and is further connected and communicated with the hole 22 in the toilet bowl 21. has a built-in micro switch 24. In addition, the indoor air outlet 25 is on the left front, and the operation switch mounting plate 2 is on the right front.
6 is installed, the front inside of the outer box 1 is partitioned to form a toilet flush water tank 27, and the bottom of the toilet flush water tank 27 of the outer box 1 is connected to the water supply port of the toilet bowl 21, so that the indoor unit, the outdoor unit, and the toilet bowl 21 are connected. An integrated structure forms the toilet air conditioner.
かかる構成に於いて、冷房運転時は、上記の冷
凍サイクルにより、室内空気吸込口１４、エアフ
イルター１５ａ、エアフイルター１５ｄを経た空
気は脱臭脱煙装置１６で過されて室内側熱交換
器１１によつて冷却され、室内空気吐出口２５よ
り清浄な空気を吐出すると同時に室外側熱交換器
４の冷却用空気として室外空気吸込用ダクト７よ
り室外空気を吸込み室外側熱交換器４で熱交換し
た後室外空気吐出用ダクト８より室外に排出して
一連の冷凍サイクルを繰り返してトイレ部屋の冷
房を行なう。暖房運転時には上記の冷凍サイクル
をヒートポンプ式に切替えるか、また電気式ヒー
タ（図示せず）を室内空気吐出口２５の附近に設
置しトイレ部屋の暖房を行なう。また除湿時には
冷凍サイクルと暖房用の電気ヒータを組合せて除
湿を行なうか、高温冷媒による再熱器（図示せ
ず）で冷却除湿された室内空気を加熱して除湿運
転を行なう。また脱臭脱煙装置１６については使
用中に人体２９の体重によつて便座２３のマイク
ロスイツチ２４が作動し、脱臭脱煙装置１６の吸
込口１７の底部のダンパ１８が開いて室内側熱交
換器用フアン１２の回転により穴２２、ダクト１
９を経て便器２１内の臭気及びダバコの煙、埃等
が吸込口１７に吸引されエアフイルター１５ｄ及
び脱臭脱煙装置１６で過される。また一部のタ
バコの煙、埃等はエアフイルター１５ａ、エアフ
イルター１５ｄ及び脱臭脱煙装置１６で過され
て室内空気吐出口２５より清浄な空気となつてト
イレ部屋内を循環する。また便器使用後の臭気及
びタバコの煙、埃等はエアフイルター１５ａ、エ
アフイルター１５ｄ及び脱臭脱煙装置１６で過
されて室内空気吐出口２５より新鮮な空気となつ
てトイレ部屋内を循環する。また空調機のサーモ
OFF時及び運転停止時でも電源スイツチ投入状
態であれば上記マイクロスイツチ２４の作動によ
りダンパ１８が開くと同時に室内側熱交換器用フ
アン１２が作動して臭気及びタバコの煙、埃等を
脱臭脱煙装置１６で過する。従つて使用中及び
使用後もトイレ部屋内がいつも清浄な空気て快便
性を向上させその効果は大である。 In this configuration, during cooling operation, the air that has passed through the indoor air suction port 14, the air filter 15a, and the air filter 15d is passed through the deodorizing and smoke removing device 16 by the above-mentioned refrigeration cycle, and is then sent to the indoor heat exchanger 11. As a result, clean air is discharged from the indoor air discharge port 25, and at the same time, outdoor air is sucked in from the outdoor air suction duct 7 as cooling air for the outdoor heat exchanger 4, and heat exchanged in the outdoor heat exchanger 4. The air is discharged to the outside through the rear outdoor air discharge duct 8, and a series of refrigeration cycles are repeated to cool the toilet room. During heating operation, the above-mentioned refrigeration cycle is switched to a heat pump type, or an electric heater (not shown) is installed near the indoor air outlet 25 to heat the toilet room. Further, during dehumidification, dehumidification is performed by combining a refrigeration cycle and an electric heater for heating, or by heating the cooled and dehumidified indoor air with a reheater (not shown) using a high-temperature refrigerant. Regarding the deodorizing and smoke removal device 16, during use, the micro switch 24 of the toilet seat 23 is activated by the weight of the human body 29, and the damper 18 at the bottom of the suction port 17 of the deodorization and smoke removal device 16 is opened to open the damper 18 for the indoor heat exchanger. The rotation of the fan 12 opens the hole 22 and the duct 1.
9, the odor, tobacco smoke, dust, etc. in the toilet bowl 21 are sucked into the suction port 17 and passed through the air filter 15d and the deodorizing/smoking device 16. Further, part of the cigarette smoke, dust, etc. is passed through the air filter 15a, air filter 15d, and deodorizing/smoking device 16, and becomes clean air from the indoor air outlet 25, which is circulated in the toilet room. Further, the odor, cigarette smoke, dust, etc. after using the toilet bowl are passed through the air filter 15a, air filter 15d, and deodorizing/smoking device 16, and the fresh air is circulated in the toilet room through the indoor air outlet 25. Also, the thermostat of the air conditioner
Even when the power is off or stopped, if the power switch is on, the damper 18 is opened by the operation of the micro switch 24, and the indoor heat exchanger fan 12 is activated at the same time to deodorize and remove odors, cigarette smoke, dust, etc. device 16. Therefore, even during and after use, the toilet room always has clean air, which improves convenience and has a great effect.
本発明は以上説明した如く空調機１台で冷房、
暖房、除湿および脱臭、脱煙を行なうものであ
り、特に臭気の根源である使用中の臭気及びタバ
コの煙、埃等が室内側熱交換器用フアンの回転に
よつて便器の穴から開いたダンパーを経て強制的
にエアフイルター、脱臭脱煙装置に吸引され過
されていつも清浄な空気がトイレ部屋内に循環
し、快便性の向上が計られると同時に１台のトイ
レ空調機でその各々の機能を充分発揮し多目的を
達しその効果は大である。 As explained above, the present invention provides cooling and cooling with one air conditioner.
It performs heating, dehumidification, deodorization, and smoke removal.In particular, it is a damper that removes odor during use, which is the source of odor, cigarette smoke, dust, etc. from the hole in the toilet bowl due to the rotation of the indoor heat exchanger fan. The air is forcibly sucked into the air filter, deodorizing and smoke removal equipment, and clean air is constantly circulated in the toilet room, improving convenience. It fully demonstrates its functions and achieves multiple purposes, and its effects are great.
第１図は本発明のトイレ空調機の一実施例の正
面断面図、第２図は第１図のＡ−Ａ線断面図、第
３図は第１図の右側一部断面図、第４図はトイレ
部屋に据付けたトイレ空調機及び便器の外観図で
ある。
１……外箱、２……内箱、３……圧縮機、４…
…室外側熱交換器、５……室外側熱交換器用フア
ン、６……室外側熱交換器用フアンモータ、７…
…室外空気吸込用ダクト、８……室外空気吐出用
ダクト、９……壁、１０……シキリ板、１１……
室内側熱交換器、１２……室内側熱交換器用フア
ン、１３……室内側熱交換器用フアンモータ、１
４……室内空気吸込口、１５ａ……エアフイルタ
ー、１５ｄ……エアフイルター、１６……脱臭脱
煙装置、１７……吸込口、１８……ダンパ、１９
……ダクト、２０……室外側熱交換器フアン室、
２１……便器、２２……穴、２３……便座、２４
……マイクロスイツチ、２５……室内空気吐出
口、２６……操作スイツチ取付板、２７……便器
洗浄水タンク、２８……便座フタ、２９……人
体。
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of one embodiment of the toilet air conditioner of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view on the right side of Fig. The figure is an external view of the toilet air conditioner and toilet bowl installed in the toilet room. 1...outer box, 2...inner box, 3...compressor, 4...
... Outdoor heat exchanger, 5... Fan for outdoor heat exchanger, 6... Fan motor for outdoor heat exchanger, 7...
...Outdoor air intake duct, 8...Outdoor air discharge duct, 9...Wall, 10...Shikiri board, 11...
Indoor heat exchanger, 12... Fan for indoor heat exchanger, 13... Fan motor for indoor heat exchanger, 1
4... Indoor air suction port, 15a... Air filter, 15d... Air filter, 16... Deodorizing and smoke removing device, 17... Suction port, 18... Damper, 19
... Duct, 20 ... Outdoor heat exchanger fan chamber,
21... Toilet bowl, 22... Hole, 23... Toilet seat, 24
... Micro switch, 25 ... Indoor air discharge port, 26 ... Operation switch mounting plate, 27 ... Toilet wash water tank, 28 ... Toilet seat lid, 29 ... Human body.
Claims (1)
内の臭気及びタバコの煙、埃等を直接脱臭脱煙装
置に導くことを特徴とするトイレ空調機の脱臭脱
煙機構。 ２ トイレ空調機の室内空気吸込口１４及び脱臭
脱煙装置１６の吸込口１７の底部にダンパ１８を
介してダクト１９を設置し、便器２１内の穴２２
と接続連通させ、便座２３にマイクロスイツチ２
４を内蔵し、大便及び女子小便を使用中に人体２
９の圧力でマイクロスイツチ２４が作動すると上
記のダンパ１８を開き室内側熱交換器用フアン１
２が作動して強制的に使用中の臭気及びタバコの
煙、埃等を脱臭脱煙装置１６を経て脱臭、脱煙を
行なう特許請求の範囲第１項記載のトイレ空調機
の脱臭脱煙機構。 ３ トイレ空調機のサーモOFF時また運転停止
時でも電源スイツチ投入状態であれば上記マイク
ロスイツチ２４の作動によりダンパ１８が開くと
同時に室内側熱交換器用フアン１２が作動する第
１項記載のトイレ空調機の脱臭脱煙機構。[Scope of Claims] 1. A toilet air conditioner characterized in that a part of the ventilation passage and a part of the toilet bowl are connected, and odors, cigarette smoke, dust, etc. inside the toilet bowl are guided directly to a deodorizing and smoke removing device. Deodorizing and smoke removal mechanism. 2. A duct 19 is installed via a damper 18 at the bottom of the indoor air inlet 14 of the toilet air conditioner and the inlet 17 of the deodorizing and smoke removing device 16, and the duct 19 is installed through the hole 22 in the toilet bowl 21.
Connect and communicate with the micro switch 2 on the toilet seat 23.
Built-in 4, human body 2 during use of feces and female urine
When the micro switch 24 is activated at a pressure of 9, the damper 18 is opened and the indoor heat exchanger fan 1 is activated.
2 operates to forcibly remove odors, cigarette smoke, dust, etc. during use through the deodorizing and smoke removing device 16. . 3. The toilet air conditioner according to item 1, in which when the thermostat of the toilet air conditioner is turned off or when the operation is stopped, if the power switch is turned on, the damper 18 is opened by the operation of the micro switch 24, and at the same time the indoor heat exchanger fan 12 is activated. The machine's deodorizing and smoke removal mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57058144A JPS58175741A (en) | 1982-04-09 | 1982-04-09 | Deodorizing and desmoking structure of air conditioner for lavatory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57058144A JPS58175741A (en) | 1982-04-09 | 1982-04-09 | Deodorizing and desmoking structure of air conditioner for lavatory |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58175741A JPS58175741A (en) | 1983-10-15 |
| JPH0368306B2 true JPH0368306B2 (en) | 1991-10-28 |
Family
ID=13075792
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57058144A Granted JPS58175741A (en) | 1982-04-09 | 1982-04-09 | Deodorizing and desmoking structure of air conditioner for lavatory |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58175741A (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-04-09 JP JP57058144A patent/JPS58175741A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58175741A (en) | 1983-10-15 |
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