JPH045137A - Vehicle unloading device - Google Patents

Vehicle unloading device

Info

Publication number
JPH045137A
JPH045137A JP10816690A JP10816690A JPH045137A JP H045137 A JPH045137 A JP H045137A JP 10816690 A JP10816690 A JP 10816690A JP 10816690 A JP10816690 A JP 10816690A JP H045137 A JPH045137 A JP H045137A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door
vehicle
bridging member
winch
wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10816690A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koji Matsuura
松浦 宏司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP10816690A priority Critical patent/JPH045137A/en
Publication of JPH045137A publication Critical patent/JPH045137A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform vehicle unloading work efficiently and safely in a vehicle with its rear body inclined at the time of unloading by mechanizing the work of positioning a door and a bridge member into the specified positions, utilizing thier self-weight. CONSTITUTION:At the time of unloading a vehicle, a tilt cylinder 72 is driven from a driver's seat to incline a rear body 82. Then the force of trying to open toward the ground works on a door 84 by its self-weight, and the force of trying to slide out toward the ground works on a bridge member 12. When a switch box 48 is operated in this state in order to actuate a door winch 6 to loosen a door wire 4, the door 84 is opened by its self-weight. When a bridge member winch 16 is then operated to loosen a bridge member wire 14, the bridge member 12 rolls on a roller by its self-weight, slides out while being guided in the sliding-out direction by a link roller and stops at the ground position while being cushioned by a ground roller 26 and a spring.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 本発明は、車両運搬用自動車の車両積み降ろし装置に関
するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a vehicle loading/unloading device for a vehicle transport vehicle.

(ロ)従来の技術 車両運搬用自動車に車両を積み込んだり、車両運搬用自
動車から車両を降ろしたりするために、車両積み降ろし
装置が使用される。第18〜22図に従来の車両積み降
ろし装置の1例を示す。
(B) Prior Art Vehicle loading and unloading devices are used to load vehicles onto and unload vehicles from vehicle transport vehicles. An example of a conventional vehicle loading/unloading device is shown in FIGS. 18-22.

車両運搬用自動車50の後部車体52の後端部には、外
開き式の2枚の扉54が取り付けられている。扉54に
は掛け金58が取り付けられており、後部車体52の両
側面には上記掛け金58とはめ合わされる受は金60が
設けられている。
Two outward-opening doors 54 are attached to the rear end of the rear body 52 of the vehicle transport vehicle 50. A latch 58 is attached to the door 54, and metal plates 60 are provided on both sides of the rear vehicle body 52 to fit into the latch 58.

後部車体52の扉54の下方両側に軸62及びピン穴6
8を有する橋かけ部材取り付は部64が設けられている
。後部車体52の床下には、2枚の橋かけ部材56が格
納されている(第22図参照)。橋かけ部材56は、第
20図に示すように長手方向にみぞ76が設けられてお
り、後述するように車両の積み降ろしの際、このみぞ7
6は車両のタイヤを案内可能である。なお、橋かけ部材
56には切り欠き部66が設けられており、切り欠き部
66は、上記橋かけ部材取り付は部64の軸62とはめ
合わすことが可能である。また、ピン穴68はロックピ
ン70とはめ合い可能である。後部車体52は、チルト
シリンダ72によって扉54側が低(なるように傾斜可
能であり、後部車体52内部には、自走しない車両の積
み降ろしを行うことが可能なウィンチ74が設けられて
いる。まず、扉54を閉位置からほぼ270度回動させ
て、掛け金58を受は金60にはめ合わせることにより
、扉54を開位置に固定する。次に橋かけ部材56を格
納位置から取り出し、第22図参照納位置の左右両側に
ある橋かけ部材取り付は部64にそれぞれ取り付ける。
A shaft 62 and a pin hole 6 are provided on both sides below the door 54 of the rear vehicle body 52.
A bridging member mounting section 64 having a section 8 is provided. Two bridging members 56 are stored under the floor of the rear vehicle body 52 (see FIG. 22). The bridging member 56 is provided with a groove 76 in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG.
6 can guide the tires of the vehicle. Note that the bridging member 56 is provided with a notch 66, and the notch 66 can be fitted with the shaft 62 of the bridging member mounting portion 64. Further, the pin hole 68 can be fitted with a lock pin 70. The rear body 52 can be tilted by a tilt cylinder 72 so that the door 54 side is at a low level, and a winch 74 is provided inside the rear body 52 to allow loading and unloading of non-self-propelled vehicles. First, the door 54 is fixed in the open position by rotating the door 54 approximately 270 degrees from the closed position and fitting the latch 58 into the catch 60.Next, the bridging member 56 is removed from the storage position, Referring to FIG. 22, the bridging members on both sides of the storage position are attached to portions 64, respectively.

すなわち、橋かけ部材56の切り欠き部66を軸62と
はめ合わせ、ロックピン70をピン穴68に取り付け、
橋かけ部材56の先端を路面に接地させる。次に後部車
体52をチルトシリング72を作動させて傾斜させる。
That is, the notch 66 of the bridging member 56 is fitted to the shaft 62, the lock pin 70 is attached to the pin hole 68,
The tip of the bridging member 56 is brought into contact with the road surface. Next, the rear vehicle body 52 is tilted by operating the tilt sill 72.

これにより、後部車体520床面と橋かけ部材56とは
滑らかに連続した面とされる。
Thereby, the floor surface of the rear vehicle body 520 and the bridging member 56 are made into a smoothly continuous surface.

こうすることによって、車両を自走させるか、又はウィ
ンチ74を作動させるかすることにより、車両を橋かけ
部材56のみぞ76に沿って走行させて積み降ろしする
ことができる。上記の作業のうち、扉54を開いて開位
置に固定する作業及び橋かけ部材56を取り出して橋か
け部材取りイτjけ部64に取り付ける作業は手作業で
行っていた。
By doing so, the vehicle can be driven along the groove 76 of the bridging member 56 and loaded and unloaded by either making the vehicle self-propelled or by operating the winch 74. Among the above operations, the operation of opening the door 54 and fixing it in the open position and the operation of taking out the bridging member 56 and attaching it to the bridging member removal opening 64 were performed manually.

(ハ)発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、上記のような従来の車両積み降ろし装置
には、扉を開いて橋かけ部材を取り(1けるまでの手作
業が面倒で時間がかかるという問題点があった。また、
橋かけ部材56が長いために、橋かけ部材取り付は部6
4のピン穴68に橋かけ部材56の端部に設けられたピ
ン穴を合わせてロックピン70を取り付けることは作業
性がよくない。本発明はこのような課題を解決すること
を目的としている。
(c) Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, the conventional vehicle loading and unloading device as described above has the problem that the manual work required to open the door and remove the bridging member is cumbersome and time consuming. There was. Also,
Because the bridging member 56 is long, the bridging member is attached to the part 6.
It is not easy to attach the lock pin 70 by aligning the pin hole 68 of No. 4 with the pin hole provided at the end of the bridging member 56. The present invention aims to solve these problems.

(ニ)課題を解決するための手段 本発明は、車両の積み降ろしの際に、後部車体を傾斜さ
せて作業することに着目し、扉及び橋かけ部材の自重を
利用して、これらを所定位置に位置させる作業を機械化
することにより、上記課題を解決する。すなわち、本発
明の車両積み降ろし装置は、車両運搬用自動車(80)
の外開き式の扉(84)を有する後部車体(82)を、
扉(84)側が低(なるように傾斜させ、車両を後部車
体(82)と路面との間に掛け渡した橋かけ部材(12
)上を移動させて、車両の積み降ろしを行う車両積み降
ろし装置を対象にしており、扉(84)の内面側に連結
された雇用ワイヤ(4)を有する雇用ウィンチ(6)と
、後部車体(82)の床(10)の裏面側に格納され後
部車体(82)が傾斜したとき自重によって格納位置か
ら路面接触位置まで移動可能に設けられた上配橋かけ部
材(12)と、これに一端が連結された橋かけ部材用ワ
イヤ(14)を有する橋かけ部材用ウィンチ(16)と
、を有している。
(d) Means for Solving the Problems The present invention focuses on the fact that the rear body of the vehicle is tilted when loading and unloading the vehicle, and utilizes the weight of the doors and bridging members to move them to a predetermined position. The above problem is solved by mechanizing the positioning work. That is, the vehicle loading/unloading device of the present invention is a vehicle transport vehicle (80).
A rear vehicle body (82) having an outward-opening door (84),
The bridge member (12) is tilted so that the door (84) side is low and spans the vehicle between the rear body (82) and the road surface.
) is intended for a vehicle loading and unloading device that loads and unloads vehicles by moving the top of the vehicle, and includes a hiring winch (6) having a hiring wire (4) connected to the inner side of the door (84), and a rear vehicle body. an upper bridging member (12) which is stored on the back side of the floor (10) of (82) and is movable by its own weight from the storage position to the road surface contact position when the rear vehicle body (82) is tilted; A winch for bridging member (16) having a wire for bridging member (14) connected to one end thereof.

なお、雇用ウィンチは設けないで、端部は部材(12)
の出し入れだけを自動化するようにすることもできる。
Please note that no winch is provided, and the end is attached to the member (12).
It is also possible to automate only the loading and unloading.

なお、かっこ内の符号は実施例の対応する部材を示す。Note that the symbols in parentheses indicate corresponding members in the embodiment.

(ホ)作用 車両の積み降ろしの際、後部車体を傾斜させる。これに
より、外開き式の扉及び橋かけ部材には斜め下向きの方
向に自重による力が作用する。
(E) The rear body of the vehicle is tilted when loading and unloading the vehicle. As a result, force due to their own weight acts on the outward-opening door and the bridging member in a diagonally downward direction.

すなわち、扉は開かれようとし、橋かけ部材は格納位置
から抜は出そうとする。この状態で、雇用ワイヤを緩め
ることにより扉が開く。また、橋かけ部材用ワイヤを緩
めることにより橋かけ部材が滑り出て、先端部が路面に
接地する。こうすることによって、開いた扉を開位置に
固定する作業以外は機械化することが可能になり、車両
の積み降ろし作業が能率よく、安全に行える。
That is, the door is about to be opened and the bridging member is about to be removed from the storage position. In this state, the door opens by loosening the employment wire. Furthermore, by loosening the bridging member wire, the bridging member slides out, and its tip touches the road surface. By doing this, it becomes possible to mechanize the work other than fixing the opened door in the open position, and the work of loading and unloading the vehicle can be carried out efficiently and safely.

(へ)実施例 第1〜14図に本発明の第1実施例を示す。車両運搬用
自動車80の後部車体82に取り付けられた外開き式の
2枚の扉84には、上部内面側にワイヤ取り付は具2が
取り付けられている。
(F) Embodiment Figures 1 to 14 show a first embodiment of the present invention. Two outward-opening doors 84 attached to the rear body 82 of the vehicle transport vehicle 80 have a wire attachment tool 2 attached to the upper inner surface side.

第1〜4図は、扉84が開かれた状態を示す。ワイヤ取
り付は具2には雇用ワイヤ4の一端が連結され、雇用ワ
イヤ4の他端は後部車体82内に設けられた扉用ウイン
チ6に巻き付けられている。
1 to 4 show the door 84 in an open state. For wire attachment, one end of a wire 4 is connected to the tool 2, and the other end of the wire 4 is wound around a door winch 6 provided within the rear vehicle body 82.

雇用ワイヤ4は後部車体82内の上部に設けられたガイ
ドローラ8によって案内されるようになっている(第1
及び4図参照)。扉用ウインチ6は後部車体82に設け
たスイッチボックス48によって操作可能である(第1
図参照)。扉84の内面にはめす金具20が取り付けら
れている。後部車体82の両側の内側面にはおす金具2
2が取り付けられており、これの取付位置は、扉84が
開かれて後部車体82の側面とほぼ同一平面になった状
態で、めす金具20とはめ合わせることができるように
選定されている(第1.4.7及び8図参照)。おす金
具22は軸22aを有している。おす金具22の軸22
aをめす金具2oにはめ合わせることにより、扉84を
開位置に固定することが可能である。後部車体82の床
1oは二重になっており、下段の床面には、第2図に示
すように多数のローラ24が列をなして配設されている
。このローラ24の列は第3図中左右の両側に設けられ
ており、これらの上にそれぞれ橋かけ部材12が配置さ
れている。橋かけ部材12には長手方向にみぞ38が設
けられている(第12及び14図参照〕。各種がけ部材
12の一端部には橋かけ部材用ワイヤ14の一端が連結
されており、これの他端は後部車体82内の上部両側に
設けられた橋かけ部材用ウィンチ16にそれぞれ巻き付
けられている(第2及び3図参照)。各種がけ部材用ワ
イヤ14は後部車体82内の下部両側に設けられたガイ
ドローラ18によってそれぞれ案内されている(第2及
び3図参照〕。橋かけ部材12の路面と接する先端側に
は接地ローラ26と、これを路面側に引き寄せるように
作用させたスプリング28とが設けられている(第13
及び14図参照)。すなわち、橋かけ部材12は、接地
したときに接地ローラ26と、スプリング28とにより
緩衝作用を受けるようになっている。橋かけ部材12の
後端側の左右位置にはリンクローラ30と、これを第1
1図中下向きに引っ張るスプリング32とが設けられて
いる(第11及び12図参照)。リンクローラ30は橋
かけ部材12の滑り出し方向を案内可能である。橋かけ
部材12には、第11図中リンクローラ30の回転中心
より右側に回動中心を有し、みぞ38の幅寸法よりもわ
ずかに小さい幅寸法を有する補助橋かけ部材34が回動
可能に取り付けられている。補助橋かけ部材34と床1
0とは互いに重ね合わせた状態で、ロックビン36によ
り一体的に固定することが可能である。第1図に示すよ
うに、後部車体82はチルトシリング72によって傾斜
可能である。後部車体82には自走しない車両を積み降
ろしするためのウィンチ74が取り付けられている。第
17図に示すように、ウィンチ6.16及び74を操作
するスイッチボックス48が後部車体82の所定の格納
場所に格納されている。スイッチボックス48は操作の
際、後部車体82の格納場所から取り出すことが可能で
ある。
The wire 4 is guided by a guide roller 8 provided in the upper part of the rear vehicle body 82 (first
and Figure 4). The door winch 6 can be operated by a switch box 48 provided on the rear vehicle body 82 (first
(see figure). A fitting 20 is attached to the inner surface of the door 84. Male metal fittings 2 are installed on the inner surfaces of both sides of the rear vehicle body 82.
2 is attached, and its mounting position is selected so that it can be fitted with the female fitting 20 when the door 84 is opened and is approximately flush with the side surface of the rear vehicle body 82 ( (See Figures 1.4.7 and 8). The male fitting 22 has a shaft 22a. Shaft 22 of male fitting 22
By fitting a into the female fitting 2o, the door 84 can be fixed in the open position. The floor 1o of the rear vehicle body 82 is double layered, and a large number of rollers 24 are arranged in a row on the lower floor surface as shown in FIG. The rows of rollers 24 are provided on both the left and right sides in FIG. 3, and the bridging members 12 are placed on top of these rows, respectively. A groove 38 is provided in the longitudinal direction of the bridging member 12 (see FIGS. 12 and 14). One end of the bridging member wire 14 is connected to one end of each of the various bridging members 12. The other ends are wound around winches 16 for bridging members provided on both sides of the upper part of the rear vehicle body 82 (see Figures 2 and 3). They are guided by provided guide rollers 18 (see Figures 2 and 3).On the tip side of the bridging member 12 that contacts the road surface, there is a ground roller 26 and a spring acting to draw it toward the road surface. 28 (13th
and Figure 14). That is, when the bridging member 12 touches the ground, it receives a buffering effect from the grounding roller 26 and the spring 28. A link roller 30 is provided at the left and right positions on the rear end side of the bridging member 12, and a link roller 30 is provided at the left and right positions on the rear end side of the bridge member 12,
A spring 32 that pulls downward in FIG. 1 is provided (see FIGS. 11 and 12). The link roller 30 can guide the sliding direction of the bridging member 12. The bridging member 12 is rotatable with an auxiliary bridging member 34 having a rotation center on the right side of the rotation center of the link roller 30 in FIG. 11 and having a width slightly smaller than the width of the groove 38. is attached to. Auxiliary bridging member 34 and floor 1
0 can be integrally fixed with a lock bin 36 in a state where they are superimposed on each other. As shown in FIG. 1, the rear body 82 can be tilted by a tilt sill 72. As shown in FIG. A winch 74 is attached to the rear body 82 for loading and unloading a non-self-propelled vehicle. As shown in FIG. 17, a switch box 48 for operating the winches 6, 16 and 74 is stored in a predetermined storage location in the rear vehicle body 82. The switch box 48 can be removed from its storage location in the rear vehicle body 82 for operation.

次にこの第1実施例の作用を説明する。あらかしめ扉用
ウインチ6及び橋かけ部材用ウィンチ16はブレーキ状
態にあり、雇用ワイヤ4及び橋かけ部材用ワイヤー4は
軽く緊張させである。まず運転席からチルトシリンダ7
2を駆動して後部車体82を傾斜させる。自重によって
、扉84には地面に向かって開こうとする力が働き、ま
た、橋かけ部材12には地面に向かって滑り出そうとす
る力が働(が、雇用ワイヤ4及び橋かけ部材用ワイヤー
4が緊張しているため、扉84及び橋かけ部材12は初
期位置にとどまっている。スインチボックス48を操作
して扉用ウインチ6を作動させて雇用ワイヤ4を緩める
と、自重によって扉84は開き、後部車体82の両側面
とほぼ同一平面上に位置した状態で止まる。後部車体8
2のおす金具22の軸22aを扉84のめす金具20と
はめ合わせて、扉84を開位置に固定する。次にスッチ
ボックス48を操作して橋かけ部材用ウィンチ16を作
動させて橋かけ部材用ワイヤ14を緩めると、橋かけ部
材12は、自重によってローラ24上を転がりリンクロ
ーラ30によって後部車体82の両側面と平行になるよ
うに滑り出し方向を案内されながら滑り出し、接地ロー
ラ26とスプリング28とによって緩衝されながら接地
した位置で停止する。第11図中破線位置にあった補助
橋かけ部材34を回動させて床10の傾斜部と重ね合わ
せ、ロックビン36を差し込んで補助橋かけ部材34を
床10に固定する。これにより床10と橋かけ部材12
との間は補助橋かけ部材34によって滑らかに連続した
状態とされ、車両の積み降ろし準備が整うので、車両を
自走させて、又はウィンチ74を作動させて車両の積み
降ろしを行うことができる。積み降ろし作業が終了した
ら、ロックビン36を取り外して袖肋橋がけ部材34を
回動してみぞ38に収納し、スイッチボックス48を操
作して橋かけ部材用ウィンチ16を作動させて橋かけ部
材12を後部車体82内に格納し、おす金具22をめす
金具20から引き抜いて、雇用ウィンチ6を作動させて
扉84を閉めて作業を終了する。
Next, the operation of this first embodiment will be explained. The staking door winch 6 and the bridging member winch 16 are in the braking state, and the employed wire 4 and the bridging member wire 4 are slightly tensioned. First, from the driver's seat, tilt cylinder 7.
2 to tilt the rear vehicle body 82. Due to its own weight, a force acts on the door 84 to try to open toward the ground, and a force acts on the bridging member 12 to try to slide toward the ground (but the wire 4 and the bridging member Since the wire 4 is under tension, the door 84 and the bridging member 12 remain in the initial position. When the door winch 6 is operated by operating the winch box 48 to loosen the wire 4, the door 84 and the bridging member 12 are held in their initial positions by their own weight. 84 opens and stops in a state where it is located almost on the same plane as both sides of the rear vehicle body 82. Rear vehicle body 8
The shaft 22a of the second male fitting 22 is fitted with the female fitting 20 of the door 84 to fix the door 84 in the open position. Next, when the switch box 48 is operated to operate the bridging member winch 16 and loosen the bridging member wire 14, the bridging member 12 rolls on the rollers 24 due to its own weight and is attached to the rear vehicle body 82 by the link rollers 30. It starts sliding while being guided in the sliding direction so as to be parallel to both side surfaces, and stops at the position where it touches the ground while being buffered by the grounding roller 26 and spring 28. The auxiliary bridging member 34 located at the position shown by the broken line in FIG. As a result, the floor 10 and the bridging member 12
The auxiliary bridging member 34 creates a smooth continuous state between the two and the vehicle is ready for loading and unloading, so the vehicle can be loaded or unloaded by driving itself or by operating the winch 74. . When the loading and unloading work is completed, the lock bin 36 is removed, the sleeve rib bridging member 34 is rotated and stored in the groove 38, and the switch box 48 is operated to operate the bridging member winch 16 to remove the bridging member 12. is stored in the rear vehicle body 82, the male fitting 22 is pulled out from the female fitting 20, the winch 6 is operated, and the door 84 is closed to complete the work.

次に、第15及び16図に、本発明の第2実施例を示す
。橋かけ部材12を作動させる橋かけ部材用ウィンチ1
6は後部車体82の床10上に設けられており、第1実
施例の構成に比較して橋かけ部材用ワイヤ14の長さを
短くすることができる。その他の作用は第1実施例のも
のと同様である。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 15 and 16. Bridge member winch 1 that operates the bridge member 12
6 is provided on the floor 10 of the rear vehicle body 82, and the length of the bridging member wire 14 can be made shorter than in the configuration of the first embodiment. Other operations are similar to those of the first embodiment.

なお、上記説明では、めす金具20及びおす金具22の
取り付は面は、扉54及び後部車体52の内面に設ける
ようにしたが、外面に設けるようにしてもよい。
In the above description, the female fittings 20 and the male fittings 22 are attached to the inner surfaces of the door 54 and the rear vehicle body 52, but they may be attached to the outer surfaces.

また、スイッチボックス48は運転室側からも操作でき
るように構成してもよい。
Further, the switch box 48 may be configured so that it can be operated from the driver's cab side as well.

(ト)発明の効果 以上述べたように、本発明によれば、後部車体の扉の開
閉と、後部車体内の橋かけ部材の出し入れとを機械的に
行うことができ、橋かけ部材を橋かけ部材取り付は部に
心合わせして取り付ける必要がないので、安全に、能率
よく車両積み降ろしの準備作業を行うことができる。
(G) Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to mechanically open and close the door of the rear vehicle body and to take in and out the bridging member in the rear vehicle body, and to move the bridging member into the bridge. Since it is not necessary to attach the hanging member in alignment with the part, preparation work for loading and unloading the vehicle can be carried out safely and efficiently.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の第1実施例の車両積み降ろし装置を搭
載した車両運搬用自動車の後部車体部分を断面にして示
す側面図、第2図は第3図の■−H線に沿う断面図、第
3図は本発明の第1実施例の後部車体の後面図、第4図
は扉の開閉機構を説明する断面図、第5図は扉開閉機構
の部分側面図、第6図は同じ(その部分上面図、第7及
び8図はめす金具及びおす金具の説明図、第9及び10
図は橋かけ部材を水平に引き出した状態を説明する図、
第11及び12図は補助橋かけ部材の説明図、第13及
び14図は接地ローラを説明する図、第15図は本発明
の第2実施例の車両積み降ろし装置の後部車体を断面に
して示す側面図、第16図は本発明の第2実施例の後部
車体の後面図、第17図はスイッチボックスの斜視図、
第18図は従来の車両運搬用自動車の側面図、第19図
は従来の扉係止部の説明図、第20及び21図は従来の
橋かけ部材の取り付は状況を説明する図、第22図は従
来の車両運搬用自動車の後面図である。 4・・・雇用ワイヤ、6・・・雇用ウィンチ、10  
・床、12・・・橋かけ部材、14・・・橋かけ部材用
ワイヤ、16・・・橋かけ部材用ウィンチ、72・・・
チルトシリンダ、80・・・車両運搬用自動車、82・
・・後部車体、84・・・扉。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a cross section of the rear body of a vehicle transport vehicle equipped with a vehicle loading/unloading device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross section taken along the line ■-H in FIG. 3. 3 is a rear view of the rear vehicle body of the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a sectional view illustrating the door opening/closing mechanism, FIG. 5 is a partial side view of the door opening/closing mechanism, and FIG. Same (partial top view, Figures 7 and 8 are explanatory diagrams of female and male fittings, Figures 9 and 10)
The figure is a diagram explaining the state in which the bridging member is pulled out horizontally.
11 and 12 are explanatory diagrams of the auxiliary bridging member, FIGS. 13 and 14 are diagrams illustrating the grounding roller, and FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the rear body of the vehicle loading and unloading device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 16 is a rear view of the rear vehicle body of the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the switch box,
FIG. 18 is a side view of a conventional vehicle transport vehicle, FIG. 19 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional door locking part, FIGS. 20 and 21 are diagrams illustrating the installation of a conventional bridge member, and FIG. 22 is a rear view of a conventional vehicle transport vehicle. 4...Employment wire, 6...Employment winch, 10
- Floor, 12... Bridging member, 14... Wire for bridging member, 16... Winch for bridging member, 72...
Tilt cylinder, 80...vehicle transport vehicle, 82...
...Rear body, 84...door.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、車両運搬用自動車の外開き式の扉を有する後部車体
を、扉側が低くなるように傾斜させ、車両を後部車体と
路面との間に掛け渡した橋かけ部材上を移動させて、車
両の積み降ろしを行う車両積み降ろし装置において、 扉の内面側に一端が連結された扉用ワイヤを有する扉用
ウインチと、後部車体の床の裏面側に格納され後部車体
が傾斜したとき自重によって格納位置から路面接触位置
まで移動可能に設けられた上記橋かけ部材と、これに一
端が連結された橋かけ部材用ワイヤを有する橋かけ部材
用ウインチと、を有していることを特徴とする車両積み
降ろし装置。 2、車両運搬用自動車の後部車体を傾斜させ、車両を後
部車体と路面との間に掛け渡した橋かけ部材上を移動さ
せて、車両の積み降ろしを行う車両積み降ろし装置にお
いて、 後部車体の床の裏面側に格納され後部車体が傾斜したと
き自重によって格納位置から路面接触位置まで移動可能
に設けられた上記橋かけ部材と、これに一端が連結され
た橋かけ部材用ワイヤを有する橋かけ部材用ウインチと
、を有していることを特徴とする車両積み降ろし装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A rear body of a vehicle transportation vehicle having an outward-opening door is tilted so that the door side is lower, and the vehicle is placed on a bridging member that spans between the rear body and the road surface. In a vehicle loading/unloading device that loads and unloads vehicles by moving the door, there is a door winch that has a door wire that is connected at one end to the inner surface of the door, and a door winch that is stored on the back side of the floor of the rear vehicle body and that is connected to the rear vehicle body. The bridge member has the above-mentioned bridging member that is movable by its own weight from a storage position to a road contact position when tilted, and a bridging member winch having a bridging member wire connected to the bridging member at one end. A vehicle loading and unloading device characterized by: 2. In a vehicle loading/unloading device that loads and unloads vehicles by tilting the rear body of a vehicle transport vehicle and moving the vehicle on a bridge member spanning between the rear body and the road surface, A bridge comprising the above-mentioned bridging member which is stored on the back side of the floor and is movable by its own weight from the storage position to the road contact position when the rear vehicle body is tilted, and a wire for the bridging member connected at one end to the bridging member. A vehicle loading and unloading device comprising: a member winch;
JP10816690A 1990-04-24 1990-04-24 Vehicle unloading device Pending JPH045137A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10816690A JPH045137A (en) 1990-04-24 1990-04-24 Vehicle unloading device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10816690A JPH045137A (en) 1990-04-24 1990-04-24 Vehicle unloading device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH045137A true JPH045137A (en) 1992-01-09

Family

ID=14477653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10816690A Pending JPH045137A (en) 1990-04-24 1990-04-24 Vehicle unloading device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH045137A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012232703A (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-11-29 Hagiwara Body:Kk On-vehicle lift

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012232703A (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-11-29 Hagiwara Body:Kk On-vehicle lift

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