JPH0444238Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0444238Y2
JPH0444238Y2 JP4263189U JP4263189U JPH0444238Y2 JP H0444238 Y2 JPH0444238 Y2 JP H0444238Y2 JP 4263189 U JP4263189 U JP 4263189U JP 4263189 U JP4263189 U JP 4263189U JP H0444238 Y2 JPH0444238 Y2 JP H0444238Y2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrode plate
water
negative electrode
positive electrode
chamber
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Expired
Application number
JP4263189U
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH02133494U (en
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Priority to JP4263189U priority Critical patent/JPH0444238Y2/ja
Publication of JPH02133494U publication Critical patent/JPH02133494U/ja
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Publication of JPH0444238Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0444238Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 『産業上の利用分野』 本考案は水のイオン化装置に関するもので、さ
らに詳しくは、水中に設けられた一対の電極板に
直流電圧を印加して、水を酸性イオン水とアルカ
リ性イオン水とに分離する水のイオン化装置の改
良に関するものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] "Field of industrial application" This invention relates to a water ionization device. The present invention relates to an improvement in a water ionization device that separates water and alkaline ionized water.

『従来の技術』 飲料水は通常中性であるが、負イオンの多い弱
アルカリ性イオン水を飲料とすると、中性水に比
べて胃等の粘膜への親和性がよく、また正イオン
の多い弱酸性イオン水は洗浄能力が強く肌を引き
締める作用があるとされている。
``Conventional technology'' Drinking water is usually neutral, but if weakly alkaline ionized water containing many negative ions is used as a beverage, it has a better affinity for mucous membranes such as the stomach than neutral water, and also contains many positive ions. Weakly acidic ionized water has strong cleaning ability and is said to have a skin tightening effect.

従来、上記のごときイオン水を得る装置として
は第3図に示すごときものが汎用されている。
Conventionally, as an apparatus for obtaining the above-mentioned ionized water, an apparatus shown in FIG. 3 has been widely used.

すなわち、第3図例は、ケース1内を半通水性
隔壁10で仕切つて、この半通水性隔壁10の一
面側を正極室A′、多面側を負極室B′となし、正
極室A′内と負極室B′内とには、同図では省略し
た電源装置に連結され所定の直流電圧が印加され
る平板状の正極板5aと負極板6aとが対向して
収納されている。そして、このケース1の一端に
は注水口2が、他端には正極面室A′に連通する
第一排水口3と負極室B′に連通する第二排水口
4とが設けられてなる。
That is, in the example shown in FIG. 3, the inside of the case 1 is partitioned by a semi-water-permeable partition wall 10, one side of the semi-water-permeable partition wall 10 is defined as a positive electrode chamber A', the other side thereof is defined as a negative electrode chamber B', and a positive electrode chamber A' is formed. Inside and inside the negative electrode chamber B', a flat positive electrode plate 5a and a negative electrode plate 6a, which are connected to a power supply device (not shown in the figure) and to which a predetermined DC voltage is applied, are housed facing each other. A water inlet 2 is provided at one end of the case 1, and a first drain port 3 communicating with the positive electrode chamber A' and a second drain port 4 communicating with the negative electrode chamber B' are provided at the other end. .

そして、上記従来装置においては、注水口2よ
り注水され第一排水口3及び第二排水口4に向つ
て流れる水は、正極板5aと負極板6aとの間に
生成する放電界の影響を受け、半通水性隔壁10
によつて流通を制限された正極室A′内と負極室
B′内とには夫々、正・負イオン化された水が生
成され、夫々のイオン化水が第一排水口3と第二
排水口4とから取り出されるようになしてある。
In the above conventional device, the water injected from the water inlet 2 and flowing toward the first drain port 3 and the second drain port 4 is not affected by the discharge field generated between the positive electrode plate 5a and the negative electrode plate 6a. Receptacle, semi-water permeable bulkhead 10
Inside the positive electrode chamber A′ and the negative electrode chamber where the circulation is restricted by
Positive and negative ionized water is generated in B', respectively, and the ionized water is taken out from the first drain port 3 and the second drain port 4, respectively.

『考案が解決しようとする問題点』 しかし、上記従来装置は半通水性隔壁10(具
体的には、化学繊維を紙またフエルト状になした
もの)を使用しているため、水道水を原料水とし
て使用した場合は、この半通水性隔壁10が短期
日で鉄分、混入金属イオン、有機物などによつて
汚染され性能が劣化するという欠点を有してい
た。
``Problems to be solved by the invention'' However, since the above-mentioned conventional device uses a semi-water-permeable partition wall 10 (specifically, a paper or felt-like chemical fiber), tap water is used as the raw material. When used as water, this semi-permeable partition wall 10 has the disadvantage that it becomes contaminated with iron, mixed metal ions, organic matter, etc. in a short period of time, and its performance deteriorates.

また、従来装置は正極板5aと負極板6aとの
間を上記半通水性隔壁10で仕切つているため、
両電極間隔が大きく離れ、したがつて必要な放電
密度を得るには電極面積を広くとり、印加電圧を
高くしなければならず非効率的であつた。
In addition, in the conventional device, the positive electrode plate 5a and the negative electrode plate 6a are partitioned by the semi-water-permeable partition wall 10.
The distance between the two electrodes is large, and therefore, in order to obtain the required discharge density, the electrode area must be widened and the applied voltage must be increased, which is inefficient.

『目的』 そこで本考案は上記欠点に艦みなされたもの
で、半通水性隔壁10を使用することなく、簡易
な構成で効率的な水のイオン化装置を提供するこ
とを目的としたものである。
``Purpose'' Therefore, the present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient water ionization device with a simple configuration without using the semi-water-permeable bulkhead 10. .

『問題点を解決するための手段』 上記の目的に沿い、先述実用新案登録請求の範
囲を要旨とする本考案の構成は前述問題点を解決
するために、水中に設けられた一対の電極板に直
流電圧を印加して、水を酸性イオン水とアルカリ
性イオン水とに分離する水のイオン化装置におい
て、 ケース1内に正極板5と負極板6とを対設し
て、このケース1内を正極板背面室Aと負極板背
面室Bと電極間隙室Cとに仕切り、 上記正極板5と負極板6とには、夫々多数の通
孔8,8,8…を開穿し、 上記ケース1の一端側には電極間隙室Cに注水
する注水口2を、他端側には正極板背面室Aに連
通する第一排水口3と負極板背面室Bに連通する
第二排水口4とを設けたことを特徴とする技術的
手段を講じたものである。
``Means for Solving the Problems'' In line with the above-mentioned purpose, the structure of the present invention, which is summarized in the above-mentioned utility model registration claims, is to solve the above-mentioned problems by using a pair of electrode plates installed underwater. In a water ionization device that separates water into acidic ionized water and alkaline ionized water by applying a DC voltage to The case is divided into a positive electrode plate rear chamber A, a negative electrode plate rear chamber B, and an electrode gap chamber C, and a large number of through holes 8, 8, 8... are bored in the positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6, respectively. 1 has a water inlet 2 for injecting water into the electrode gap chamber C, and the other end has a first drain port 3 communicating with the positive electrode plate rear chamber A and a second drain port 4 communicating with the negative electrode plate rear chamber B. This is a technical measure characterized by the provision of.

『作用』 それ故、本考案水のイオン化装置は、従来装置
の平板電極の全面略均一な放電に対し、通孔8,
8,8…の縁部は尖つているため放電界10が、
第2図に示すごとく、通孔8,8,8…の縁部に
集中して発生する。
``Function'' Therefore, the water ionization device of the present invention has a through hole 8,
Since the edges of 8, 8... are sharp, the discharge field 10 is
As shown in FIG. 2, this occurs concentrated at the edges of the through holes 8, 8, 8, . . . .

また、注水口2より流入した原料水Pは、電極
間隙室Cより正極板5と負極板6との夫々の通孔
8,8,8…を通つて分流P1′,P2′となつて分流
P1′は正極板背面室Aに、分流P2′は負極板背面室
Bに流入する(第2図参照)が、この際に水流は
集中放電界10を横切ることになり、強力にイオ
ン化されて、原料水より多くの水素イオンを含ん
だ酸性イオン化水P1が正極板背面室A内に、よ
り多くの水酸イオンを含んだアルカリ性イオン化
水P2が負極板背面室B内に流入し、この酸性イ
オン化水P1は第一排水口3から、アルカリ性イ
オン化水P2は第二排水口4から取り出されるも
のである。
In addition, the raw water P flowing in from the water inlet 2 flows from the electrode gap chamber C through the through holes 8, 8, 8, .
P1' flows into the positive electrode plate rear chamber A, and the branched flow P2' flows into the negative electrode plate rear chamber B (see Figure 2), but at this time, the water flow crosses the concentrated discharge field 10 and is strongly ionized. , acidic ionized water P1 containing more hydrogen ions than the raw water flows into the positive electrode plate rear chamber A, and alkaline ionized water P2 containing more hydroxide ions flows into the negative electrode plate rear chamber B, and this acidic The ionized water P1 is taken out from the first drain port 3, and the alkaline ionized water P2 is taken out from the second drain port 4.

『実施例』 次に、本考案の実施例を添附図面に従つて説明
すれば以下の通りである。
``Example'' Next, an example of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図中、1は容器状に形成されたケースで、この
ケース1内には正極板5と負極板6とを対設し
て、このケース1内を正極板背面室Aと負極板背
面室Bと電極間隙室Cとに仕切つてある。
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a case formed in the shape of a container. Inside this case 1, a positive electrode plate 5 and a negative electrode plate 6 are arranged oppositely, and the inside of this case 1 is divided into a positive electrode plate rear chamber A and a negative electrode plate rear chamber B. and an electrode gap chamber C.

上記正極板5と負極板6とは導電性板材であれ
ばその材質は何を使用してもよいが、イオン化水
は飲料水として使用するため耐錆性を有したも
の、また放電損耗が少ないものが望ましく、通常
チタン等が使用される。なお、この正極板5と負
極板6とは通常所定の間隔を有して平行に配設さ
れるが、上流側と下流側等でその間隔に多少の変
化を持たせても差し支えはない。
The positive electrode plate 5 and negative electrode plate 6 may be made of any conductive material, but since ionized water is used as drinking water, it must be rust-resistant and have low discharge wear. Titanium or the like is usually used. Note that although the positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6 are normally arranged in parallel with a predetermined interval, there is no problem in allowing the interval to vary somewhat between the upstream side and the downstream side.

そして、上記正極板5と負極板6とには多数の
通孔8,8,8…を夫々開穿してある。この通孔
8,8,8…は図示例では円形孔となしたが、こ
の通孔8を設けた目的は電極間隙室Cと正極板背
面室A及び電極間隙室Cと負極板背面室Bとを連
通し、かつ、正極板5と負極板6とに多くの放電
集中部である角部を設けることであるから、その
形状は特に限定する必要性はなく、各種形状の小
孔やスリツト等に変えてもよい。
The positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6 are provided with a large number of through holes 8, 8, 8, . . . , respectively. The through holes 8, 8, 8... are circular holes in the illustrated example, but the purpose of providing the through holes 8 is to connect the electrode gap chamber C, the positive electrode plate back chamber A, the electrode gap chamber C, and the negative electrode plate back chamber B. Since the purpose is to provide communication between the positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6, and to provide corners that are many discharge concentration areas, there is no need to limit the shape in particular, and small holes or slits of various shapes can be used. You can also change it to

そして、上記ケース1の一端側には電極間隙室
Cに注水する注水口2を、他端側には正極板背面
室Aに連通する第一排水口3と負極板背面室Bに
連通する第二排水口4とを設けてなる。すなわ
ち、原料水Pはケース1の一端から電極間隙質C
内に注水され、一部は正極板5の通孔8を通つて
正極板背面室A内に他の一部は負極板6の通孔8
を通つて負極板背面室B内に流入するようになし
てあり、さらに、正極板背面室A及び負極板背面
室B内に流入した水はケース1の他端に設けた第
一排水口3と第二排水口4とから流出するように
なしてある。
A water inlet 2 for injecting water into the electrode gap chamber C is provided at one end of the case 1, and a first drain port 3 communicating with the positive electrode plate back chamber A and a first drain port 3 communicating with the negative electrode plate back chamber B are provided at the other end. Two drainage ports 4 are provided. That is, the raw water P flows from one end of the case 1 to the electrode interstitial material C.
Some of the water is injected into the back chamber A of the positive electrode plate through the through hole 8 of the positive electrode plate 5, and the other part is poured into the through hole 8 of the negative electrode plate 6.
The water flowing into the negative electrode plate back chamber B through the first drain port 3 provided at the other end of the case 1 flows into the positive electrode plate back chamber A and the negative electrode plate rear chamber B. and a second drain port 4.

なお、図中7は電源装置で、正極板5と負極板
6とに連結され、該正極板5と負極板6とに直流
電圧を印加するもので、この電源装置7は従来公
知なものが使用される。
In addition, 7 in the figure is a power supply device, which is connected to the positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6 and applies a DC voltage to the positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6. This power supply device 7 is a conventionally known one. used.

上記第1図及び第2図の実施例において、正極
板5と負極板6とは、面積30cm2・厚み1mで、直
径3mmの通孔8を7mmピツチ設けたチタン電極を
使用し、該正極板5と負極板6との間隔は5mmと
して6Vの直流を印加したところ、2.5アンペアの
電流が流れ、ph9.5のアルカリ性イオン化水を毎
分3と、ph5.2の酸性イオン化水をほぼ同量得
た。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 above, the positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6 are made of titanium electrodes with an area of 30 cm 2 and a thickness of 1 m, with holes 8 having a diameter of 3 mm and a pitch of 7 mm. When the distance between the plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6 is 5 mm, and a 6V DC current is applied, a current of 2.5 amperes flows, and the alkaline ionized water with a pH of 9.5 and the acidic ionized water with a pH of 5.2 are distributed at approximately the same rate per minute. I got the amount.

上記の比較として、電極面積が同じの第3図例
を使用したところでは、12Vで1.5アンペアの荷
電によつて、ph9.5のアルカリ性イオン化水は毎
分1.5しか採取できず、この装置で本考案と同
等の能力を得るには、約2倍の電極面積が必要と
なり、同時に電力も2.2倍必要である。
As a comparison above, using the example in Figure 3 with the same electrode area, with a charge of 1.5 amperes at 12V, only 1.5 ph of alkaline ionized water with a pH of 9.5 can be sampled per minute, and this device can To obtain the same performance as the proposed method, approximately twice the electrode area would be required, and at the same time, 2.2 times the power would be required.

『考案の効果』 本考案は上記のごときで、通孔8を有した正極
板5と負極板6とを使用したため、放電界の局所
的集中が通孔の縁で発生し、しかも、原料水は必
ず通孔8を通るためこの放電界の集中部を横切ら
なくてはならず効率的な水のイオン化装置を提供
することができるものである。
``Effect of the invention'' The present invention uses the positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6 having through holes 8, so that local concentration of the discharge field occurs at the edges of the through holes, and moreover, the raw material water Since the discharge field always passes through the through hole 8, it has to cross the concentrated area of the discharge field, thus making it possible to provide an efficient water ionization device.

また、本考案は従来の半通水性隔壁を使用して
いないため、半通水性隔壁の汚染による性能劣化
がなく、長期間安定して運転できる水のイオン化
装置を提供することができるものである。
In addition, since the present invention does not use the conventional semi-permeable partition wall, there is no performance deterioration due to contamination of the semi-permeable partition wall, and it is possible to provide a water ionization device that can operate stably for a long period of time. .

さらに、本考案は、上記半通水性隔壁を使用し
ていないことから、この半通水性隔壁を介在させ
るに必要な分、両電極間隔を近接できて小電力で
高い放電密度を得られ、前記効率向上とあいまつ
て相乗的に効率が向上し、正極板5と負極板6と
の面積を小さく、電源装置も小型化でき全体とし
て装置をコンパクト化できる効果も兼有するもの
である。
Furthermore, since the present invention does not use the above-mentioned semi-water-permeable partition wall, the distance between the two electrodes can be made close enough to the extent necessary to interpose the semi-water-permeable partition wall, and a high discharge density can be obtained with low electric power. Together with the efficiency improvement, the efficiency is synergistically improved, the area of the positive electrode plate 5 and the negative electrode plate 6 can be reduced, and the power supply device can also be made smaller, which also has the effect of making the device more compact as a whole.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案水のイオン化装置の一実施例を
示す一部断面平面図、第2図は要部断面図、第3
図は従来例の一部断面平面図である。 1……ケース、2……注水口、3……第一排水
口、4……第二排水口、5……正極板、6……負
極板、7……電源装置、8……通孔、A……正極
板背面室、B……負極板背面室、C……電極間隙
室。
Fig. 1 is a partially sectional plan view showing an embodiment of the water ionization device of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of main parts, and Fig. 3 is a partially sectional plan view showing an embodiment of the water ionization device of the present invention.
The figure is a partially sectional plan view of a conventional example. 1... Case, 2... Water inlet, 3... First drain port, 4... Second drain port, 5... Positive electrode plate, 6... Negative electrode plate, 7... Power supply device, 8... Through hole , A... Positive electrode plate back chamber, B... negative electrode plate back chamber, C... electrode gap chamber.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 水中に設けられた一対の電極板に直流電圧を印
加して、水を酸性イオン水とアルカリ性イオン水
とに分離する水のイオン化装置において、 ケース1内に正極板5と負極板6とを対設し
て、このケース1内を正極板背面室Aと負極板背
面室Bと電極間隙室Cとに仕切り、 上記正極板5と負極板6とには、夫々多数の通
孔8,8,8…を開穿し、 上記ケース1の一端側には電極間隙室Cに注水
する注水口2を、他端側には正極板背面室Aに連
通する第一排水口3と負極板背面室Bに連通する
第二排水口4とを設けたことを特徴とする水のイ
オン化装置。
[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] In a water ionization device that separates water into acidic ionized water and alkaline ionized water by applying a DC voltage to a pair of electrode plates installed in water, a positive electrode plate is installed in case 1. 5 and a negative electrode plate 6 are arranged opposite each other, and the inside of this case 1 is partitioned into a positive electrode plate rear chamber A, a negative electrode plate rear chamber B, and an electrode gap chamber C. A large number of through holes 8, 8, 8... are opened, and one end of the case 1 has a water inlet 2 for injecting water into the electrode gap chamber C, and the other end has a first water inlet 2 communicating with the positive electrode plate rear chamber A. A water ionization device characterized by being provided with a drain port 3 and a second drain port 4 communicating with a negative electrode plate rear chamber B.
JP4263189U 1989-04-12 1989-04-12 Expired JPH0444238Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4263189U JPH0444238Y2 (en) 1989-04-12 1989-04-12

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4263189U JPH0444238Y2 (en) 1989-04-12 1989-04-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02133494U JPH02133494U (en) 1990-11-06
JPH0444238Y2 true JPH0444238Y2 (en) 1992-10-19

Family

ID=31554342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4263189U Expired JPH0444238Y2 (en) 1989-04-12 1989-04-12

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0444238Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4536137B2 (en) * 2008-10-03 2010-09-01 中国電機製造株式会社 Hydrogen-containing electrolyzed water generator and hot water supply equipment
JP2010088972A (en) * 2008-10-03 2010-04-22 Chugoku Electric Manufacture Co Ltd Hydrogen-containing electrolytic water generation device and hot water supply device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH02133494U (en) 1990-11-06

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