JPH04364200A - Cell adhesive albumin - Google Patents

Cell adhesive albumin

Info

Publication number
JPH04364200A
JPH04364200A JP3166347A JP16634791A JPH04364200A JP H04364200 A JPH04364200 A JP H04364200A JP 3166347 A JP3166347 A JP 3166347A JP 16634791 A JP16634791 A JP 16634791A JP H04364200 A JPH04364200 A JP H04364200A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
albumin
oligopeptide
glycine
cell adhesion
cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3166347A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takehisa Matsuda
武久 松田
Akio Kishida
晶夫 岸田
Munehiro Takatsuka
高塚 旨寛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unitika Ltd
Original Assignee
Unitika Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unitika Ltd filed Critical Unitika Ltd
Priority to JP3166347A priority Critical patent/JPH04364200A/en
Publication of JPH04364200A publication Critical patent/JPH04364200A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject water-soluble albumin useful as an artificial material, etc., having excellent handleability, usable by immobilizing the albumin to the surface of polymer material, having tissue compatibility such as recovery- promoting material for wound treatment by modifying an albumin with an oligopeptide having cell adhesion activity. CONSTITUTION:An albumin (e.g. bovine serum albumin) is dissolved in a phosphoric acid buffer solution (pH 7.4) and reacted with an oligopeptide (e.g. glycine-arginine-glycine-aspartic acid-serine) having cell adhesion under cooling with ice in the presence of 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride as a condensation agent, in a refrigerative chamber at 4 deg.C for 24 hours while stirring. The reaction solution is transferred to a dialyzing membrane, dialyzed for 5 days, unreacted oligopeptide is removed and the dialyzate is lyophilized to give the objective cell adhesive albumin wherein the albumin is modified with the oligopeptide having cell adhesion.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は天然に存在するアルブミ
ンを化学的に修飾することにより細胞接着性の機能を持
たせることを特徴とするアルブミンに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to naturally occurring albumin, which is characterized by being chemically modified to have a cell-adhesive function.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】現在までに,細胞接着性を有する種々の
蛋白質(フィブロネクチン,ビトロネクチン,コラーゲ
ン等)が知られており,このような蛋白質は試薬として
利用されたり,人工臓器材料の表面に吸着または固定化
することにより組織親和性を付与する等重要な役割を果
たしている。
[Prior Art] To date, various proteins (fibronectin, vitronectin, collagen, etc.) that have cell adhesive properties are known, and these proteins are used as reagents or are adsorbed onto the surface of artificial organ materials. It plays an important role by imparting tissue affinity through immobilization.

【0003】また,これら細胞接着性蛋白質の活性部位
がアルギニン−グリシン−アスパラギン酸(RGD)か
らなるペプチドであることが同定され,更にチロシン−
イソロイシン−グリシン−セリン−アルギニン(YIG
SR)がラミニンの細胞接着活性部位として同定されて
いる。近年このような合成ペプチドを利用した研究も広
く行われている。
[0003] Furthermore, the active site of these cell adhesion proteins was identified as a peptide consisting of arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD), and furthermore, tyrosine-aspartic acid (RGD).
Isoleucine-glycine-serine-arginine (YIG
SR) has been identified as the cell adhesion active site of laminin. In recent years, research using such synthetic peptides has been widely conducted.

【0004】0004

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記の様な細胞接着性
蛋白質は高価であり,保存安定性の点で問題を有してい
た。またRGDのような合成ペプチドで組織親和性を付
与するためには,材料表面に化学的に固定化する必要が
あり,高分子材料表面の制約や導入量の問題を有してい
た。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Cell adhesion proteins such as those described above are expensive and have problems in terms of storage stability. Furthermore, in order to impart tissue affinity to a synthetic peptide such as RGD, it is necessary to chemically immobilize it on the surface of the material, which poses problems such as limitations on the surface of the polymeric material and the amount of introduction.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは,かかる現
況にかんがみ,天然に存在するアルブミンを細胞接着性
を有するオリゴペプチドで化学修飾した細胞接着性アル
ブミンを鋭意研究した結果本発明に到達したものである
[Means for Solving the Problems] In view of the current situation, the present inventors have arrived at the present invention as a result of intensive research into cell-adhesive albumin, which is obtained by chemically modifying naturally occurring albumin with an oligopeptide having cell-adhesive properties. This is what I did.

【0006】すなわち,本発明は安価で容易に入手でき
るアルブミンと細胞接着活性を有するオリゴペプチドと
結合試薬により化学的に結合し,細胞接着性を有する人
工のアルブミンを供給することにある。
That is, the present invention is to provide artificial albumin having cell adhesive properties by chemically bonding inexpensive and easily available albumin with an oligopeptide having cell adhesion activity using a binding reagent.

【0007】本発明におけるアルブミンとは,たとえば
ウシ血清アルブミン,ヒト血清アルブミン等の動物の細
胞や体液から得られるアルブミンやロイコシン,レグメ
リン等の植物性のアルブミンであってもよい。
[0007] Albumin in the present invention may be, for example, albumin obtained from animal cells or body fluids such as bovine serum albumin or human serum albumin, or vegetable albumin such as leucosin or legumelin.

【0008】細胞接着性を有するオリゴペプチドとして
は,グリシン−アルギニン−グリシン−アスパラギン酸
−セリン(GRGDS)をはじめとしたRGDを含むオ
リゴペプチド,チロシン−イソロイシン−グリシン−セ
リン−アルギニン(YIGSR)を含むペプチド等があ
る。
[0008] Oligopeptides having cell adhesive properties include oligopeptides containing RGD such as glycine-arginine-glycine-aspartic acid-serine (GRGDS) and tyrosine-isoleucine-glycine-serine-arginine (YIGSR). There are peptides, etc.

【0009】オリゴペプチドの長さは任意でよいが10
残基以下であることが好ましい。
[0009] The length of the oligopeptide may be arbitrary, but 10
It is preferable that it is less than or equal to a residue.

【0010】オリゴペプチドとアルブミンとの結合試薬
としては,1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロ
ピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩〔1−ethyl−3−(
3−dimethylaminopropyl) ca
rbodiimide hydrochloride〕
あるいは1−シクロヘキシル−3−(2−モルフォリノ
エチル)カルボジイミドメソ−P−トルエンスルホン酸
〔1−cyclohexyl−3−(2−morpho
linoethl) carbodiimide me
tho−p−toluene−sulfonate〕等
の水溶性カルボジイミドを用いるのが好ましいが,クロ
ロギ酸エチル,カルボニルジイミダゾールやジメチルア
ジピンイミデート,ジスクシンイミジルスベレート等の
2価性架橋試薬であってもよい。
As a binding reagent for oligopeptide and albumin, 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride [1-ethyl-3-(
3-dimethylaminopropyl) ca
rbodiimide hydrochloride]
Alternatively, 1-cyclohexyl-3-(2-morpholinoethyl)carbodiimide meso-P-toluenesulfonic acid [1-cyclohexyl-3-(2-morpholinoethyl)carbodiimide meso-P-toluenesulfonic acid
linoethl) carbodiimide me
It is preferable to use a water-soluble carbodiimide such as ethyl chloroformate, carbonyl diimidazole, dimethyl adipineimidate, disuccinimidyl suberate, etc. good.

【0011】本発明におけるオリゴペプチドとアルブミ
ンとの結合方法は弱酸性から弱アルカリ性の水溶液中で
行うのが好ましいが有機溶媒中であってもよい。反応温
度は任意でよいが,0〜37℃が好適である。また反応
時間も任意でよいが,1分〜24時間が好適である。ア
ルブミンとオリゴペプチドの組成比も任意でよいが,ア
ルブミンに対してオリゴペプチド1〜100当量が好ま
しい。
[0011] The method of binding oligopeptide and albumin in the present invention is preferably carried out in a weakly acidic to weakly alkaline aqueous solution, but may also be carried out in an organic solvent. The reaction temperature may be arbitrary, but 0 to 37°C is suitable. Further, the reaction time may be arbitrary, but 1 minute to 24 hours is suitable. Although the composition ratio of albumin and oligopeptide may be arbitrary, it is preferably 1 to 100 equivalents of oligopeptide to albumin.

【0012】本発明により合成したアルブミンは,反応
後透析膜を用いて低分子物質を除去するか,カラムを通
して精製するのが好ましく,精製後は水溶液中で凍結保
存するか,凍結乾燥を行って保存するのが好ましい。
[0012] After the reaction, the albumin synthesized according to the present invention is preferably purified by removing low-molecular substances using a dialysis membrane or by passing it through a column, and after purification, it is stored frozen in an aqueous solution or freeze-dried. It is preferable to preserve it.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下,本発明を実施例によってさらに具体的
に説明する。 実施例1 シグマ社製ウシ血清アルブミン500mgをリン酸バッ
ファ(pH7.4)30mlに溶解し,氷冷下で同仁化
学研究所社製1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプ
ロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩〔1−Ethyl−3−
(3−dimethylaminopropyl)−c
albodiimide hydrochloride
〕22mgを加え攪拌する。30分後,ペプチド研究所
社製グリシン−アルギニン−グリシン−アスパラギン酸
−セリン(GRGDS)34mgを加え冷蔵室(4℃)
内で24時間攪拌した。反応液を透析膜に移し,5日間
透析を行った。透析終了後,透析液を凍結乾燥し450
mgのアルブミン─GRGDS結合体を得た。
EXAMPLES The present invention will now be explained in more detail by way of examples. Example 1 500 mg of bovine serum albumin (manufactured by Sigma) was dissolved in 30 ml of phosphate buffer (pH 7.4), and 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (manufactured by Dojindo Laboratories) was dissolved under ice cooling. [1-Ethyl-3-
(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-c
albodiimide hydrochloride
] Add 22 mg and stir. After 30 minutes, 34 mg of glycine-arginine-glycine-aspartic acid-serine (GRGDS) manufactured by Peptide Institute was added and kept in a refrigerator (4°C).
The mixture was stirred for 24 hours. The reaction solution was transferred to a dialysis membrane and dialyzed for 5 days. After dialysis, the dialysate was freeze-dried at 450 ml.
mg of albumin-GRGDS conjugate was obtained.

【0014】比較例 実施例1のGRGDSの代わりに細胞接着活性を持たな
い対照用ペプチドとして岩城硝子社製グリシン−アルギ
ニン−グリシン−グルタミン酸−セリン−プロリン(G
RGESP)45mgを用いて同条件で合成を行い,ア
ルブミン─GRGESP結合体470mgを得た。
Comparative Example Instead of GRGDS in Example 1, glycine-arginine-glycine-glutamic acid-serine-proline (G
Synthesis was carried out under the same conditions using 45 mg of GRGESP) to obtain 470 mg of albumin-GRGESP conjugate.

【0015】参考例1 実施例1,比較例で得たアルブミン─GRGDS結合体
,アルブミン─GRGESP結合体及び未処理のアルブ
ミンを50μg/mlの濃度に調製し,24穴マルチウ
ェルに500μlずつ注入し,室温で2時間放置後生理
食塩水にて3回置換して各蛋白質のコーティングを行っ
た。コーティング済のマルチウェルにウシ動脈由来内皮
細胞5×104 個を播種し,37℃で2時間培養後細
胞の接着状態を観察した。アルブミン−GRGDS結合
体では内皮細胞が多数接着し紡錘形に伸展したのに対し
,アルブミン−GRGESP結合体及び未処理アルブミ
ンでは内皮細胞は接着しなかった。
Reference Example 1 The albumin-GRGDS conjugate, albumin-GRGESP conjugate, and untreated albumin obtained in Example 1 and Comparative Example were prepared to a concentration of 50 μg/ml, and 500 μl each was injected into a 24-well multiwell. After being left at room temperature for 2 hours, the solution was replaced with physiological saline three times to coat each protein. 5 x 104 bovine artery-derived endothelial cells were seeded in the coated multiwell, and after culturing at 37°C for 2 hours, the adhesion state of the cells was observed. With the albumin-GRGDS conjugate, a large number of endothelial cells adhered and spread in a spindle shape, whereas with the albumin-GRGESP conjugate and untreated albumin, endothelial cells did not adhere.

【0016】実施例2 ウシ血清アルブミン500mgをリン酸バッファ(pH
7.4)30mlに溶解し,氷冷下で1−エチル−3−
(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩
〔1−Ethyl−3−(3−dimethylami
nopropyl)−calbodiimide hy
drochloride〕22mgを加え攪拌する。3
0分後,岩城硝子社製チロシン−イソロイシン−グリシ
ン−セリン−アルギニン(YIGSR)47mgを加え
冷蔵室(4℃)内で24時間攪拌した。反応液を透析膜
に移し,5日間透析を行った。透析終了後,透析液を凍
結乾燥し450mgのアルブミン─YIGSR結合体を
得た。
Example 2 500 mg of bovine serum albumin was added to a phosphate buffer (pH
7.4) Dissolve in 30 ml and add 1-ethyl-3- under ice cooling.
(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride [1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)
nopropyl)-carbodiimide hy
Add 22 mg of drochloride and stir. 3
After 0 minutes, 47 mg of tyrosine-isoleucine-glycine-serine-arginine (YIGSR) manufactured by Iwaki Glass Co., Ltd. was added, and the mixture was stirred in a refrigerator (4° C.) for 24 hours. The reaction solution was transferred to a dialysis membrane and dialyzed for 5 days. After the dialysis was completed, the dialysate was freeze-dried to obtain 450 mg of albumin-YIGSR conjugate.

【0017】参考例2 実施例1で得たアルブミン─GRGDS結合体を10m
g/mlの濃度に調製し,ポリウレタン(Cardio
mat )のスポンジ(5×5×10mm,孔径150
〜500μm)に含浸させた後,凍結乾燥しアルブミン
─GRGDS結合体処理スポンジを作製した。同様の手
法によりフィブロネクチン及びアルブミン処理スポンジ
を作製した(但し,フィブロネクチンは1mg/mlの
溶液を用いた。)。
Reference Example 2 The albumin-GRGDS conjugate obtained in Example 1 was
g/ml and polyurethane (Cardio
mat ) sponge (5 x 5 x 10 mm, pore diameter 150
500 μm) and then freeze-dried to prepare an albumin-GRGDS conjugate-treated sponge. Fibronectin and albumin treated sponges were prepared using the same method (however, a 1 mg/ml solution of fibronectin was used).

【0018】アルブミン─GRGDS結合体,アルブミ
ン,フィブロネクチン処理スポンジ,及び未処理のスポ
ンジを体重250gのウィスター(Wister)ラッ
トの皮下に埋植し,4日後に取り出し組織切片を作製し
,ヘマトキシリン・エオジン染色して光学顕微鏡にて観
察した。アルブミン−GRGDS結合体,フィブロネク
チン処理スポンジでは白血球の浸潤が顕著であり,スポ
ンジ内部までおよんでおり,形態は球形であった。また
外側の細胞組織の入り込みも見られ,スポンジの外側に
は新生血管が多数観察された。
[0018] Albumin-GRGDS conjugate, albumin, fibronectin-treated sponge, and untreated sponge were implanted subcutaneously into Wistar rats weighing 250 g, and removed after 4 days to prepare tissue sections and stain with hematoxylin and eosin. and observed with an optical microscope. In the sponge treated with the albumin-GRGDS conjugate and fibronectin, infiltration of leukocytes was remarkable, extending to the inside of the sponge, and had a spherical shape. Intrusion of cellular tissue from the outside was also observed, and many new blood vessels were observed on the outside of the sponge.

【0019】一方,アルブミン処理スポンジは炎症性細
胞の増加が見られ,未処理スポンジでは細胞成分の浸潤
は見られなかった。また両スポンジともスポンジ周囲の
新生血管の数は前者に比べ少なかった。
On the other hand, an increase in inflammatory cells was observed in the albumin-treated sponge, and no infiltration of cellular components was observed in the untreated sponge. In addition, the number of new blood vessels around the sponge was smaller in both sponges than in the former.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】本発明により,細胞接着性を有する人工
のアルブミンを比較的安価で,かつ簡便に調製すること
ができる。またオリゴペプチドのアミノ酸の配列やオリ
ゴペプチドの導入量を変えることにより細胞接着能の強
弱をつけることも可能である。本発明により合成したア
ルブミンは単体として,もしくは高分子材料表面に固定
化して用いることができ,組織適合性を有する人工材料
となる。このような材料は創傷治癒促進材やハイブリッ
ド型人工血管の基底材として有効である。
[Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, artificial albumin having cell-adhesive properties can be prepared easily and at a relatively low cost. It is also possible to vary the strength of cell adhesion ability by changing the amino acid sequence of the oligopeptide or the amount of oligopeptide introduced. Albumin synthesized according to the present invention can be used alone or immobilized on the surface of a polymeric material, resulting in an artificial material having tissue compatibility. Such materials are effective as wound healing promoters and base materials for hybrid artificial blood vessels.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  アルブミンが細胞接着性を有するオリ
ゴペブチドにより修飾された細胞接着性アルブミン。
1. A cell-adhesive albumin obtained by modifying albumin with an oligopeptide having cell-adhesive properties.
JP3166347A 1991-06-10 1991-06-10 Cell adhesive albumin Pending JPH04364200A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3166347A JPH04364200A (en) 1991-06-10 1991-06-10 Cell adhesive albumin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3166347A JPH04364200A (en) 1991-06-10 1991-06-10 Cell adhesive albumin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04364200A true JPH04364200A (en) 1992-12-16

Family

ID=15829695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3166347A Pending JPH04364200A (en) 1991-06-10 1991-06-10 Cell adhesive albumin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04364200A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999024462A3 (en) * 1997-11-07 1999-08-26 Conjuchem Inc Novel conjugates of rgd-containing peptides and endogenous carriers
WO1999048536A3 (en) * 1998-03-23 2001-05-17 Conjuchem Inc Delivery of long lasting therapeutic agents by forming covalent attachments in vivo
KR20120052454A (en) * 2010-11-15 2012-05-24 삼성전자주식회사 Semiconductor device having fuse array and operating method thereof
CN107670097A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-09 北京九鼎君健医药科技项城有限公司 A kind of oligopeptide Wound dressing for promoting diabetes wound healing and preparation method thereof
JP2020007507A (en) * 2018-07-12 2020-01-16 東洋紡株式会社 Sheet-like adhesive

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999024462A3 (en) * 1997-11-07 1999-08-26 Conjuchem Inc Novel conjugates of rgd-containing peptides and endogenous carriers
WO1999048536A3 (en) * 1998-03-23 2001-05-17 Conjuchem Inc Delivery of long lasting therapeutic agents by forming covalent attachments in vivo
KR20120052454A (en) * 2010-11-15 2012-05-24 삼성전자주식회사 Semiconductor device having fuse array and operating method thereof
CN107670097A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-09 北京九鼎君健医药科技项城有限公司 A kind of oligopeptide Wound dressing for promoting diabetes wound healing and preparation method thereof
CN107670097B (en) * 2017-10-19 2021-02-23 北京九鼎君健东肽生物科技项城有限公司 Oligopeptide wound dressing for promoting diabetic wound healing and preparation method thereof
JP2020007507A (en) * 2018-07-12 2020-01-16 東洋紡株式会社 Sheet-like adhesive

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