JPH04343859A - Piping for sprinkler type extinguishing equipment - Google Patents
Piping for sprinkler type extinguishing equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04343859A JPH04343859A JP14545891A JP14545891A JPH04343859A JP H04343859 A JPH04343859 A JP H04343859A JP 14545891 A JP14545891 A JP 14545891A JP 14545891 A JP14545891 A JP 14545891A JP H04343859 A JPH04343859 A JP H04343859A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- ball
- unwinding
- sprinkler
- sprinkler head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002310 elbow joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、スプリンクラ消火設
備の配管に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to piping for sprinkler fire extinguishing equipment.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】スプリンクラ消火設備では、配水管とス
プリンクラヘッドとが離れているので、巻き出し管と呼
ばれる接続管を介して両者を接続している。この巻き出
し管は直角のエルボ継手を介してコーナ部を接続してい
るので、配水管からスプリンクラヘッドの位置まで水平
状態となったり、垂直状態となったりしながら配設され
ている。そのため、巻き出し管が曲がり配管工事が面倒
となる上、その全長も配水管とスプリンクラヘッドとを
直線で結んだ長さ(最短連結長さ)より長くなるので不
経済である。2. Description of the Related Art In sprinkler fire extinguishing equipment, a water pipe and a sprinkler head are separated from each other, so they are connected through a connecting pipe called an unwinding pipe. Since the corner portions of this unwinding pipe are connected via right-angled elbow joints, the pipe is installed from the water pipe to the sprinkler head in either a horizontal or vertical position. As a result, the unrolled pipe bends, making piping work troublesome, and the total length thereof is longer than the length of a straight line connecting the water pipe and the sprinkler head (the shortest connection length), which is uneconomical.
【0003】そこで、巻き出し管としてステンレス製の
フレキシブル管を用いる方法が利用されている。[0003] Therefore, a method is used in which a stainless steel flexible tube is used as the unwinding tube.
【0004】0004
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来例のフレキシブル
管は、自由に湾曲することができるので便利である。し
かし、フレキシブル管は高圧の消火水が充水されると変
形し、スプリンクラヘッドを取り付けている天井をゆが
めてしまう。従って、高圧のかかる巻き出し管に、この
フレキしブル管を用いるのは問題である。Conventional flexible tubes are convenient because they can be bent freely. However, when the flexible pipes are filled with high-pressure fire extinguishing water, they become deformed, distorting the ceiling where the sprinkler heads are attached. Therefore, it is problematic to use this flexible tube as an unwinding tube that is subjected to high pressure.
【0005】この発明は上記事情に鑑み、高圧がかかっ
ても巻き出し管が変形しないようにすることを目的とす
る。他の目的は、配水管とスプリンクラヘッドとを簡単
に、しかも、最短距離で接続できるようにすることであ
る。[0005] In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, it is an object of the present invention to prevent the unwinding tube from being deformed even when high pressure is applied. Another purpose is to enable easy connection of water pipes and sprinkler heads over the shortest possible distance.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、直筒状の巻
き出し管の一端をボール状の自在継手を介して配水管に
接続し、その他端をボール状の自在継手を介してスプリ
ンクラヘッドに接続したことを特徴とするスプリンクラ
消火設備、により前記目的を達成しようとするものであ
る。[Means for Solving the Problems] This invention connects one end of a straight cylindrical unwinding pipe to a water distribution pipe via a ball-shaped universal joint, and connects the other end to a sprinkler head via a ball-shaped universal joint. This object is achieved by a sprinkler fire extinguishing system characterized in that the sprinkler is connected to the fire extinguisher.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】直筒状に形成した巻き出し管の一端をボール状
の自在継手を介して配水管に接続する。次に該巻き出し
管の位置を調整しながらその他端をスプリンクラヘッド
の位置に合わせる。その後、前記他端をボール状の自在
継手を介してスプリンクラヘッドに接続する。そうする
と、前記巻き出し管は直線状になりながら配水管とスプ
リンクラヘッドとを連結する。[Operation] One end of the unrolled pipe formed in a straight cylinder shape is connected to a water pipe via a ball-shaped universal joint. Next, adjust the position of the unwinding tube so that the other end is aligned with the sprinkler head. Thereafter, the other end is connected to a sprinkler head via a ball-shaped universal joint. Then, the unwinding pipe becomes straight and connects the water pipe and the sprinkler head.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】この発明の実施例を添付図面により説明する
が、同一図面符号はその名称も機能も同一である。直筒
状の巻き出し管1の一端1aをボール状の自在継手2を
介して配水管3に接続し、その他端1bをボール状の自
在継手4を介してスプリンクラヘッド5に接続する。ボ
ール状の自在継手2、4はボール部Aとソケット部Bと
からなり、このソケット部Bは分岐管6の先端及び取付
管7の先端にそれぞれ形成されている。ソケット部Bは
図2に示す様に、ボール部Aを押さえる袋ナット11と
ボール部Aを支持する受部12と、ボール部Aと受部1
2との間に介在せしめたパッキン13とからなる。巻き
出し管1には長さ調節のために、伸縮継手10が設けら
れている。16は外管P2の雄ねじ20と螺合する袋ナ
ット、17は内管P1に嵌着したロックリング、18は
ワッシャ、19はパッキンである。次に、本実施例の作
動について説明する。まず、分岐管6を配水管3に接続
すると共に取付管7を天井27のCチャンネル等の固定
部材28にU字金具29等により固定する。次に、伸縮
継手10の袋ナット16を緩めて巻き出し管1を伸縮可
能状態にした後、該管1の一端1aのボール部Aをパッ
キン13を介して分岐管6のソケット部Bに当接せしめ
るとともに、袋ナット11を回転させてボール部Aを締
め付ける。次に天井27に突設したスプリンクラヘッド
5の取付管7のソケット部Bに、前記管1の他端1bの
ボール部Aをパッキン13を介して当接せしめるととも
に袋ナット11を回転させてボール部Aを締め付ける。
そうすると、前記直筒状の巻き出し管1は直線状となり
分岐管6と取付管7とを最短距離にて連結する。この状
態において、伸縮継手10の袋ナット16を回転させて
内管P1と外管P2とを固定するとともに、ロックリン
グ17、ワッシャ18を介してパッキン19を押圧し、
シールする。そして、取付管7の先端にスプリンクラヘ
ッド5を取り付ける。前述の様に、巻き出し管1は直線
的な状態で分岐管6と取付管7との間に配設されるが、
この時の巻き出し管の長さLの求め方について図3を参
照しながら説明する。配水管3と分岐管7との接続部3
0とスプリンクラヘッド5と取付管7との接続部31と
を結ぶ直線Rの長さをrとし、この直線RとX軸とのX
−Y平面上での角度をΨ、この直線RとZ軸との角度を
θ、分岐管6の長さをL1 、スプリンクラヘッド5の
取付管7の高さをL2 、とする。巻き出し管の長さL
はDESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the same reference numerals have the same names and functions. One end 1a of a straight cylindrical unwinding pipe 1 is connected to a water distribution pipe 3 via a ball-shaped universal joint 2, and the other end 1b is connected to a sprinkler head 5 via a ball-shaped universal joint 4. The ball-shaped universal joints 2 and 4 consist of a ball portion A and a socket portion B, and the socket portion B is formed at the tip of the branch pipe 6 and the fitting tube 7, respectively. As shown in FIG. 2, the socket part B includes a cap nut 11 that holds the ball part A, a receiving part 12 that supports the ball part A, and a ball part A and the receiving part 1.
2 and a packing 13 interposed between them. The unwinding tube 1 is provided with an expansion joint 10 for length adjustment. 16 is a cap nut screwed into the external thread 20 of the outer tube P2, 17 is a lock ring fitted to the inner tube P1, 18 is a washer, and 19 is a packing. Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained. First, the branch pipe 6 is connected to the water distribution pipe 3, and the attachment pipe 7 is fixed to a fixing member 28 such as a C channel on the ceiling 27 using a U-shaped fitting 29 or the like. Next, after loosening the cap nut 16 of the expansion joint 10 to make the unwinding tube 1 expandable and retractable, the ball portion A of the one end 1a of the tube 1 is brought into contact with the socket portion B of the branch tube 6 via the packing 13. At the same time, rotate the cap nut 11 to tighten the ball part A. Next, the ball part A of the other end 1b of the pipe 1 is brought into contact with the socket part B of the attachment pipe 7 of the sprinkler head 5 protruding from the ceiling 27 via the packing 13, and the cap nut 11 is rotated to make the ball Tighten part A. Then, the straight cylindrical unwinding pipe 1 becomes straight and connects the branch pipe 6 and the attachment pipe 7 at the shortest distance. In this state, the cap nut 16 of the expansion joint 10 is rotated to fix the inner pipe P1 and the outer pipe P2, and the packing 19 is pressed via the lock ring 17 and washer 18.
Seal. Then, the sprinkler head 5 is attached to the tip of the attachment pipe 7. As mentioned above, the unwinding pipe 1 is arranged between the branch pipe 6 and the attachment pipe 7 in a straight state, but
How to determine the length L of the unwinding tube at this time will be explained with reference to FIG. 3. Connection part 3 between water pipe 3 and branch pipe 7
0 and the connection part 31 between the sprinkler head 5 and the attachment pipe 7 is defined as r, and the distance between this straight line R and the X axis is
-The angle on the Y plane is Ψ, the angle between this straight line R and the Z axis is θ, the length of the branch pipe 6 is L1, and the height of the attachment pipe 7 of the sprinkler head 5 is L2. Unwinding tube length L
teeth
【数式1】より求めることができる。なお、L11は
施工時の誤差であるが、伸縮継手10の作用によりこの
誤差は吸収される。又、分岐管6の長さL1やスプリン
クラヘッド5の取付管7の高さL2 は、共通のものを
使用すれば一定であるので模式的に直接長さLを測定す
ることも可能である。なお、取付管7を巻き出し管1に
予め取り付けておいて、自在継手4がスプリンクラヘッ
ド5の取り付け位置の真上となるように伸縮継手10で
長さを調節し、その後袋ナット11を締め付けて取付管
を固定するようにしても良い。It can be obtained from [Formula 1]. Note that L11 is an error during construction, but this error is absorbed by the action of the expansion joint 10. Furthermore, since the length L1 of the branch pipe 6 and the height L2 of the attachment pipe 7 of the sprinkler head 5 are constant if common pipes are used, it is also possible to directly measure the length L schematically. Note that the mounting pipe 7 is attached to the unwinding pipe 1 in advance, and the length is adjusted using the expansion joint 10 so that the universal joint 4 is directly above the installation position of the sprinkler head 5, and then the cap nut 11 is tightened. Alternatively, the mounting pipe may be fixed by
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】この発明は、以上の様に構成したので、
巻き出し管は直線的な状態で配水管とスプリンクラヘッ
ドとを接続できるため、従来例に比べ巻き出し管の使用
長さを短くすることができる。又、ボール状の自在継手
を用いているため、巻き出し管の方向を自由に変更でき
るので、配管作業が従来例に比べ極めて簡単であり作業
時間も短縮される。更に、従来例と異なり巻き出し管内
を高圧の消火水が通っても該管は変形したりしないので
、圧力に対する信頼性が向上する。[Effect of the invention] Since this invention is configured as described above,
Since the unwinding pipe can connect the water distribution pipe and the sprinkler head in a straight state, the length of the unwinding pipe can be shortened compared to the conventional example. In addition, since a ball-shaped universal joint is used, the direction of the unwound pipe can be changed freely, so the piping work is extremely simple and the working time is shortened compared to the conventional example. Further, unlike the conventional example, even if high-pressure fire extinguishing water passes through the unwinding pipe, the pipe does not deform, so reliability against pressure is improved.
【図1】本発明の実施例を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1の要部拡大断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of FIG. 1;
【図3】本発明の巻き出し管の使用状態を示す略図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the use of the unwinding tube of the present invention.
1 巻き出し管 2 ボール状の自在継手 3 配水管 4 ボール状の自在継手 5 スプリンクラヘッド 10 伸縮継手 1 Unwinding tube 2 Ball-shaped universal joint 3 Water pipes 4 Ball-shaped universal joint 5 Sprinkler head 10 Expansion joint
【数1】[Math 1]
Claims (3)
在継手を介して配水管に接続し、その他端をボール状の
自在継手を介してスプリンクラヘッドに接続したことを
特徴とするスプリンクラ消火設備の配管。1. A sprinkler characterized in that one end of a straight cylindrical unwinding pipe is connected to a water distribution pipe via a ball-shaped universal joint, and the other end is connected to a sprinkler head via a ball-shaped universal joint. Piping for fire extinguishing equipment.
を設けるソケットとのそれぞれにボール状の自在継手が
設けられ、その間を直線的に連結する巻き出し管が備え
られていることを特徴とするスプリンクラ消火設備の配
管。[Claim 2] A ball-shaped universal joint is provided on each of the branch pipe from the water distribution pipe and the socket in which the sprinkler head is provided, and an unwinding pipe is provided that linearly connects the joint. Piping for sprinkler fire extinguishing equipment.
いることを特徴とする請求項1、または、2記載のスプ
リンクラ消火設備の配管。3. The piping for sprinkler fire extinguishing equipment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the unwinding pipe is provided with an expansion joint.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14545891A JPH04343859A (en) | 1991-05-21 | 1991-05-21 | Piping for sprinkler type extinguishing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14545891A JPH04343859A (en) | 1991-05-21 | 1991-05-21 | Piping for sprinkler type extinguishing equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04343859A true JPH04343859A (en) | 1992-11-30 |
Family
ID=15385700
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14545891A Pending JPH04343859A (en) | 1991-05-21 | 1991-05-21 | Piping for sprinkler type extinguishing equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04343859A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008049163A (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2008-03-06 | Hyundai Giyeon Co Ltd | Device for extending and bending drainpipe of fire engine |
KR100841787B1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-06-27 | 주식회사 삼진정밀 | A connection pipe for hydrant of high control |
JP2009068794A (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-04-02 | Panasonic Corp | Bathroom dryer |
KR100938469B1 (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2010-01-25 | 현대주철산업 주식회사 | Connection Pipe For Fireplug |
JP2010112402A (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2010-05-20 | Kanden Plant Kk | Mounting adjusting jig of piping support device, and mounting method of piping support device |
KR20190071851A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2019-06-25 | 최영표 | Connecting Device of Sprinkler Head |
KR102154179B1 (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-09-10 | 최영표 | connecting device sprinkler head adjusting angle, up and down |
-
1991
- 1991-05-21 JP JP14545891A patent/JPH04343859A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008049163A (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2008-03-06 | Hyundai Giyeon Co Ltd | Device for extending and bending drainpipe of fire engine |
KR100841787B1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-06-27 | 주식회사 삼진정밀 | A connection pipe for hydrant of high control |
JP2009068794A (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-04-02 | Panasonic Corp | Bathroom dryer |
KR100938469B1 (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2010-01-25 | 현대주철산업 주식회사 | Connection Pipe For Fireplug |
JP2010112402A (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2010-05-20 | Kanden Plant Kk | Mounting adjusting jig of piping support device, and mounting method of piping support device |
KR20190071851A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2019-06-25 | 최영표 | Connecting Device of Sprinkler Head |
KR102154179B1 (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-09-10 | 최영표 | connecting device sprinkler head adjusting angle, up and down |
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