JPH04342775A - Ethanol-based metallic color ink composition - Google Patents

Ethanol-based metallic color ink composition

Info

Publication number
JPH04342775A
JPH04342775A JP3144093A JP14409391A JPH04342775A JP H04342775 A JPH04342775 A JP H04342775A JP 3144093 A JP3144093 A JP 3144093A JP 14409391 A JP14409391 A JP 14409391A JP H04342775 A JPH04342775 A JP H04342775A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ethanol
ink composition
color ink
aluminum
metallic color
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3144093A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2970782B2 (en
Inventor
Takahiro Osada
隆博 長田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Priority to JP14409391A priority Critical patent/JP2970782B2/en
Publication of JPH04342775A publication Critical patent/JPH04342775A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2970782B2 publication Critical patent/JP2970782B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a metallic color ink composition resistant to the deterioration with gas, etc., generated by the reaction with aluminum powder, etc. CONSTITUTION:The objective ethanol-based metallic color ink composition contains aluminum powder, ethanol and an ethanol-soluble rosin-modified maleic acid resin.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、マーキングペン、筆、
***などに適用されて、金属光沢のある色調を与えるメ
タリックカラー用インキ組成物に関するものである。
[Industrial Application Field] The present invention is applicable to marking pens, brushes,
The present invention relates to a metallic color ink composition that is applied to seals and the like and gives a metallic luster tone.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】アルミニウムなどの金属粉をキシレンな
どの有機溶剤ベースのビヒクル中に分散したメタリック
調の油性インキはよく知られている。しかし、使用して
いる有機溶剤がキシレンなどの刺激性が強い溶剤のため
に、その臭気や溶剤蒸発による害、また樹脂板の種類に
よって筆記表面を侵し易いなどの点が問題となっている
。一方、その有機溶剤による悪作用のないインキとして
水性インキが研究されているが、金属と水との反応によ
る水素ガスの発生により経時的に劣化してしまうことや
、水の蒸発が遅いため特に非吸収性の筆記面に描いた場
合乾燥して描線が定着するまでに時間がかかるという欠
点がある。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Metallic oil-based inks in which metal powder such as aluminum is dispersed in a vehicle based on an organic solvent such as xylene are well known. However, since the organic solvent used is a highly irritating solvent such as xylene, there are problems such as its odor, harm caused by solvent evaporation, and the tendency to corrode the writing surface depending on the type of resin board. On the other hand, water-based inks are being researched as inks that do not have the negative effects of organic solvents, but they deteriorate over time due to the generation of hydrogen gas from the reaction between metal and water, and water evaporates slowly. The drawback is that when drawn on a non-absorbent writing surface, it takes time for the drawn lines to dry and become fixed.

【0003】0003

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、従来のメタ
リック調インキに対する上記問題点を解決するためのも
ので、いやな臭いや毒性が少なく、多くの筆記面に対す
る筆記性が良好で、着色剤として混入するアルミニウム
粉などと反応してガスの発生による劣化の起こらないメ
タリックカラー用インキ組成物を提供することを目的と
する。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems with conventional metallic inks. An object of the present invention is to provide an ink composition for metallic colors that does not react with aluminum powder or the like mixed as an agent and undergoes no deterioration due to the generation of gas.

【0004】0004

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、上記の課題
を解決するため種々検討を重ねた結果、着色剤としてア
ルミニウム粉、主溶剤としてエタノール、分散剤として
エタノール溶性ロジン変性マレイン酸樹脂を用いること
により、上記の目的を達成することを見出し、本発明を
完成するに至った。
[Means for Solving the Problems] As a result of various studies in order to solve the above problems, the present inventor has developed the following methods using aluminum powder as a coloring agent, ethanol as a main solvent, and an ethanol-soluble rosin-modified maleic acid resin as a dispersant. It has been found that the above object can be achieved by using the present invention, and the present invention has been completed.

【0005】本発明のメタリックカラー用インキ組成物
は、アルミニウム粉、エタノール、およびエタノール溶
性ロジン変性マレイン酸樹脂を含有してなるエタノール
性であることを特徴とする。
The metallic color ink composition of the present invention is characterized by being ethanolic and containing aluminum powder, ethanol, and an ethanol-soluble rosin-modified maleic acid resin.

【0006】本発明のインキ組成物に用いるアルミニウ
ム粉は、市販品のアルミニウム粉、使いやすいアルミペ
ーストタイプを使用できる。アルミニウムの平均粒径は
5〜15μmのものが好ましく、15μm以上だと筆記
に用いる繊維芯などの細管を通過しにくく、5μm以下
だと描線の光輝性が著しく低下する。また、リーフィン
グタイプのものを使用すると光輝性はさらに向上する。 添加量は、特に制限はなく所望の色相、濃度に適した量
であればよいが、通常、組成物の1〜30%である。な
お、その他の着色剤として染料や顔料を添加して色調を
変えても構わない。
As the aluminum powder used in the ink composition of the present invention, commercially available aluminum powder or an easy-to-use aluminum paste type can be used. The average particle size of aluminum is preferably 5 to 15 μm; if it is 15 μm or more, it will be difficult to pass through a thin tube such as a fiber core used for writing, and if it is less than 5 μm, the brightness of the drawn line will be significantly reduced. Furthermore, if a leafing type material is used, the brightness is further improved. The amount added is not particularly limited as long as it is suitable for the desired hue and concentration, but is usually 1 to 30% of the composition. Note that dyes and pigments may be added as other coloring agents to change the color tone.

【0007】本発明のインキ組成物に用いるエタノール
は、溶剤の主成分となり、溶剤全体の95%以上含むの
が好ましく、毒性が少なく、インキの速乾性に効果を示
す。他の溶剤は、白化防止剤、筆記部の乾燥抑制剤、染
料の補助溶剤としてや分散を安定させる目的などで添加
する。具体的な溶剤としては、ベンジルアルコール、プ
ロピルアルコール、乳酸エチルなどの有機溶剤、水など
であるがエタノールに比べてその使用量は著しく少ない
Ethanol used in the ink composition of the present invention is the main component of the solvent, preferably contains 95% or more of the total solvent, has low toxicity, and is effective in quick drying the ink. Other solvents are added as anti-whitening agents, drying inhibitors for writing areas, auxiliary solvents for dyes, and for the purpose of stabilizing dispersion. Specific solvents include organic solvents such as benzyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, and ethyl lactate, and water, but the amount used is significantly smaller than that of ethanol.

【0008】本発明のインキ組成物に用いるエタノール
溶性ロジン変性マレイン酸樹脂は、アルミニウムを劣化
させるような反応や、エタノールとアルミニウムの反応
によるガスの発生を抑制し、アルミニウム粉を安定に分
散させるもので、酸価200〜400のものが好適に使
用できる。酸価は小さいと分散性が悪く、あまり大きい
とアルミニウムとの相互作用が強くインクの安定性をそ
こなう。該樹脂の添加量は、アルミニウム100重量部
に対して、15重量部以上が好ましい。
The ethanol-soluble rosin-modified maleic acid resin used in the ink composition of the present invention suppresses reactions that degrade aluminum and gas generation due to reactions between ethanol and aluminum, and stably disperses aluminum powder. So, those having an acid value of 200 to 400 can be suitably used. If the acid value is too low, the dispersibility will be poor, and if it is too high, the interaction with aluminum will be strong, impairing the stability of the ink. The amount of the resin added is preferably 15 parts by weight or more per 100 parts by weight of aluminum.

【0009】本発明のインキ組成物には、上記のアルミ
ニウム粉、エタノールおよびエタノール溶性ロジン変性
マレイン酸樹脂の必須成分以外に、必要に応じて固着剤
などとして他の樹脂、ケトン樹脂、フェノール樹脂など
を添加してもよい。具体的な固着剤としてはハイラック
110H(日立化成工業製)、タマノルPA、タマノル
531(荒川化学工業製)などがあげられる。
In addition to the above-mentioned essential components of aluminum powder, ethanol, and ethanol-soluble rosin-modified maleic acid resin, the ink composition of the present invention may optionally contain other resins such as a sticking agent, ketone resin, phenol resin, etc. may be added. Specific examples of the fixing agent include Hilac 110H (manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.), Tamanol PA, and Tamanol 531 (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industries).

【0010】本発明のインキ組成物において、エタノー
ル溶性ロジン変性マレイン酸樹脂以外のものを分散剤と
して用いると、主溶剤のエタノールが油性溶剤と水との
中間的構造のため分散が困難であると同時にアルミニウ
ムとエタノールあるいはアルミニウムと分散剤との相互
作用により経時劣化の問題が生じてしまう。しかし、本
発明に使用するエタノール可溶性ロジン変性マイレン酸
樹脂を添加するとアルミニウムと樹脂の相互作用などに
よるインキの経時劣化を引き起こすことなしにアルミニ
ウムを安定に分散することが可能となり、要求されるイ
ンキ性能を安定に供給できる。
[0010] In the ink composition of the present invention, if a dispersant other than ethanol-soluble rosin-modified maleic acid resin is used, dispersion may be difficult because ethanol, the main solvent, has an intermediate structure between an oily solvent and water. At the same time, the problem of deterioration over time arises due to interaction between aluminum and ethanol or aluminum and dispersant. However, by adding the ethanol-soluble rosin-modified maleic acid resin used in the present invention, it becomes possible to stably disperse aluminum without causing deterioration of the ink over time due to interactions between aluminum and resin, and the required ink performance is achieved. can be stably supplied.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】本発明の組成物を実施例と比較例にて説明す
る。実施例、比較例で得られたメタリックカラー用イン
キの性能はつぎの方法で評価した。 臭      い:インキをペンに仕立て、使用した時
の臭気を比較評価。 筆  記  性:完全に乾燥した後の描線状態を目視に
て観察。 乾  燥  性:インキを筆記具に仕立て、筆記した描
線の乾燥するまでの時間を比較(25℃、65%)。 分  散  性:インキの初期の分散状態を観察。 分散安定性:インキを長時間放置(室温)した後のアル
ミニウム等の沈降状態の観察。 インキ経時劣化:インキを50℃恒温槽中に放置した時
のガスの発生や色相の変化等の劣化の度合を評価。 それぞれの性能は、特に良好は◎、良好は○、やや劣る
△、劣るは×で示した。
[Example] The composition of the present invention will be explained using Examples and Comparative Examples. The performance of the metallic color inks obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples was evaluated by the following method. Odor: Comparatively evaluate the odor when ink is made into a pen and used. Writability: Visually observe the state of drawn lines after completely drying. Drying property: Compare the time it takes for a line drawn using ink to dry (25°C, 65%). Dispersibility: Observe the initial dispersion state of the ink. Dispersion stability: Observation of the sedimentation state of aluminum, etc. after the ink is left to stand for a long time (at room temperature). Ink deterioration over time: Evaluate the degree of deterioration such as gas generation and changes in hue when ink is left in a 50°C constant temperature bath. The respective performances were indicated by ◎ for particularly good, ◯ for good, △ for slightly poor, and × for poor.

【0012】(実施例1)   ・アルミニウムペースト            
                    15.0(
部)    (Al粉末含有量65%、平均粒子径10
μm)  ・アルコール溶性ロジン変性マレイン酸樹脂
              17.0    (荒川
化学工業(株)製:マルキード33)  ・エタノール
                         
                 68.0上記組成
をかくはん型混合機にて60分間混合分散して、銀色の
エタノール性メタリックカラー用インキを調製した。性
能評価の結果を表1に示す。
(Example 1) - Aluminum paste
15.0 (
part) (Al powder content 65%, average particle size 10
μm) - Alcohol-soluble rosin modified maleic acid resin 17.0 (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.: Marquid 33) - Ethanol
68.0 The above composition was mixed and dispersed for 60 minutes using a stirring mixer to prepare a silver ethanol-based metallic color ink. The results of the performance evaluation are shown in Table 1.

【0013】(実施例2)   ・アルミニウムペースト(実施例1と同じ)   
           15.0(部)  ・オイルブ
ルー#613(商品名:オリエント化学工業製)   
   1.5  ・アルコール溶性ロジン変性マレイン
酸樹脂                5.0   
 (荒川化学工業(株)製:マルキード34)  ・ケ
トン樹脂                     
                     13.0
    (日立化成工業(株)製:ハイラック110H
)  ・エタノール                
                         
 62.0  ・ベンジルアルコール        
                         
   3.5上記組成を実施例1と同様にして、青色の
エタノール性メタリックカラー用インキを調製した。性
能評価の結果を表1に示す。
(Example 2) - Aluminum paste (same as Example 1)
15.0 (parts) ・Oil Blue #613 (Product name: Orient Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
1.5 ・Alcohol-soluble rosin modified maleic acid resin 5.0
(Manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.: Marquid 34) - Ketone resin
13.0
(Manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.: Hilac 110H
) ・Ethanol

62.0 ・Benzyl alcohol

3.5 A blue ethanol-based metallic color ink was prepared using the same composition as in Example 1. The results of the performance evaluation are shown in Table 1.

【0014】[0014]

【表1】 ◎は特に良好、○は良好、△はやや劣る、×は劣るをそ
れぞれ示す。
[Table 1] ◎ indicates particularly good, ◯ indicates good, △ indicates slightly poor, and × indicates poor.

【0015】(比較例1)   ・アルミニウムペースト(実施例1と同じ)   
           16.0(部)  ・クマロン
樹脂                       
                 20.0    
(日鉄化学工業(株)製:日鉄クマロンG−90)  
・脂肪族アミド                  
                        0
.1  ・キシレン                
                         
   50.0  ・メチルイソブチルケトン    
                         
 14.0上記組成を実施例1と同様にして、メタリッ
クカラー用インキを調製した。性能評価を表1に示す。
(Comparative Example 1) - Aluminum paste (same as Example 1)
16.0 (parts) ・Kumaron resin
20.0
(Manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.: Nippon Steel Kumaron G-90)
・Aliphatic amide
0
.. 1 ・Xylene

50.0 ・Methyl isobutyl ketone

14.0 A metallic color ink was prepared using the same composition as in Example 1. Performance evaluation is shown in Table 1.

【0016】(比較例2)   ・アルミニウムペースト(実施例1と同じ)   
           15.0(部)  ・アクリル
エマルジョン                   
             20.0  ・ポリビニル
アルコール                    
              0.5  ・エチレング
リコール                     
               3.0  ・水   
                         
                      61.
5上記組成を比較例1と同様にして、その結果を表1に
示す。
(Comparative Example 2) - Aluminum paste (same as Example 1)
15.0 (parts) ・Acrylic emulsion
20.0 ・Polyvinyl alcohol
0.5 ・Ethylene glycol
3.0 ・Water

61.
5 The above composition was made the same as in Comparative Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0017】(比較例3)   ・アルミニウムペースト(実施例1と同じ)   
           15.0(部)  ・スチレン
・マレイン酸樹脂                 
           17.0    (積水化成品
:SME50,000)  ・エタノール      
                         
           68.0上記組成を比較例1と
同様にして、その結果を表1に示す。
(Comparative Example 3) - Aluminum paste (same as Example 1)
15.0 (parts) ・Styrene/maleic acid resin
17.0 (Sekisui Plastics: SME50,000) ・Ethanol

68.0 The above composition was the same as Comparative Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】本発明のエタノール製メタリックカラー
用インキ組成物は、着色剤としてアルミニウム粉、主溶
剤としてエタノール、分散剤としてエタノール溶性ロジ
ン変性マレイン酸樹脂を含むことが特徴である。そのた
め、本発明の組成物によるメタリックカラー用インキは
いやな臭いや毒性が少なく、多くの筆記面に対する筆記
性が良好で、アルミニウムなどと反応性のあるエタノー
ルを使用してもガスの発生などによる劣化は起らない。
Effects of the Invention The ethanol-made metallic color ink composition of the present invention is characterized in that it contains aluminum powder as a colorant, ethanol as a main solvent, and an ethanol-soluble rosin-modified maleic acid resin as a dispersant. Therefore, the metallic color ink made from the composition of the present invention has little unpleasant odor and toxicity, has good writing properties on many writing surfaces, and does not cause gas generation even when using ethanol, which is reactive with aluminum etc. No deterioration occurs.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  アルミニウム粉、エタノール、および
エタノール溶性ロジン変性マレイン酸樹脂を含有してな
るエタノール性メタリックカラー用インキ組成物。
1. An ink composition for ethanolic metallic colors comprising aluminum powder, ethanol, and an ethanol-soluble rosin-modified maleic acid resin.
JP14409391A 1991-05-21 1991-05-21 Ink composition for ethanolic metallic color Expired - Fee Related JP2970782B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14409391A JP2970782B2 (en) 1991-05-21 1991-05-21 Ink composition for ethanolic metallic color

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14409391A JP2970782B2 (en) 1991-05-21 1991-05-21 Ink composition for ethanolic metallic color

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04342775A true JPH04342775A (en) 1992-11-30
JP2970782B2 JP2970782B2 (en) 1999-11-02

Family

ID=15354051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14409391A Expired - Fee Related JP2970782B2 (en) 1991-05-21 1991-05-21 Ink composition for ethanolic metallic color

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2970782B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160018346A (en) 2014-08-07 2016-02-17 후지모리 고교 가부시키가이샤 Surface-protective film for transparent conductive film, and transparent conductive film using the same
KR20160018348A (en) 2014-08-07 2016-02-17 후지모리 고교 가부시키가이샤 Surface-protective film for transparent conductive film, and transparent conductive film using the same
KR20160018347A (en) 2014-08-07 2016-02-17 후지모리 고교 가부시키가이샤 Surface-protective film for transparent conductive film, and transparent conductive film using the same
JP2017171712A (en) * 2016-03-18 2017-09-28 シヤチハタ株式会社 Oiliness metallic color ink

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160018346A (en) 2014-08-07 2016-02-17 후지모리 고교 가부시키가이샤 Surface-protective film for transparent conductive film, and transparent conductive film using the same
KR20160018348A (en) 2014-08-07 2016-02-17 후지모리 고교 가부시키가이샤 Surface-protective film for transparent conductive film, and transparent conductive film using the same
KR20160018347A (en) 2014-08-07 2016-02-17 후지모리 고교 가부시키가이샤 Surface-protective film for transparent conductive film, and transparent conductive film using the same
JP2017171712A (en) * 2016-03-18 2017-09-28 シヤチハタ株式会社 Oiliness metallic color ink

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2970782B2 (en) 1999-11-02

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