JPH04322742A - Oil adsorbent - Google Patents

Oil adsorbent

Info

Publication number
JPH04322742A
JPH04322742A JP18593991A JP18593991A JPH04322742A JP H04322742 A JPH04322742 A JP H04322742A JP 18593991 A JP18593991 A JP 18593991A JP 18593991 A JP18593991 A JP 18593991A JP H04322742 A JPH04322742 A JP H04322742A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oil
water
adsorbent
cement
oil adsorbent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP18593991A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takahisa Shioda
高久 塩田
Masao Uchida
正夫 内田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP18593991A priority Critical patent/JPH04322742A/en
Publication of JPH04322742A publication Critical patent/JPH04322742A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To recover oil at a low cost without contaminating sea water or the like by bringing an oil adsorbent consisting of waste paper, cement and sand or the like into contact with the flowing out oil on the water. CONSTITUTION:In a specific preparation ratio of cement, sand and paper, waste paper and water are stirred with a pulsator or the like, are dehydrated and are mixed with cement and sand to knead them with a cement mixer and then charged and dried in a mold with fixed shape. And the material obtained is crushed with a rock drill or the like. The oil adsorbent 4 obtained is charged to the flowing out oil 1 floating on the water 3 to make oil rapidly adsorbed. The state of recovery of oil is known by watching oil on the water surface when the oil absorbent descends down under water surface. Since the oil adsorbent is previously put in a net or the like, recovery of the oil adsorbent is easy and since the oil adsorbent being in water during a specific time is separated from water, it is used many times after drying. As the result, the oil adsorbent can recover oil at a low cost without contaminating sea water or the like.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【０００１】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は，流出原油及び流出油の
吸着剤としての発明に関するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an adsorbent for spilled crude oil and spilled oil.

【０００２】0002

【従来の技術】オイルフェンス、オイルマット又は中和
剤・ポンプに依り吸上作業などがある。[Prior Art] There are suction operations using oil fences, oil mats, neutralizers, and pumps.

【０００３】0003

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は従来の原油及
び油の流出等に於て使用するオイルフェンスオイルマッ
ト等については油の完全回収は困難であり、中和剤など
の方法も海水等に含まれた物質による汚染もあり、これ
らの欠点を解決しようとする方法である。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention aims to solve the problem that it is difficult to completely recover oil from conventional oil fence oil mats used in oil spills, etc. There is also contamination due to substances contained in the water, and this method attempts to solve these drawbacks.

【０００４】0004

【課題を解決するための手段】セメント・砂・古紙の調
合の割合に於て先ず古紙と水をパルサ等で攪拌、脱水し
これにセメント砂をコンクリートミキサで練り合せ一定
の型に入れ乾燥する。これを更に削岩機等で粉砕したも
のであり、水の中に油を浮かべその中に油吸着剤を入れ
ると急速に油が吸着する事を発見した。[Means for solving the problem] Regarding the proportion of cement, sand, and waste paper, first, the waste paper and water are stirred and dehydrated using a pulsar, etc., then cement sand is mixed with this using a concrete mixer, and the mixture is put into a certain mold and dried. . This was further crushed using a rock drill, etc., and it was discovered that if oil was placed in water and an oil adsorbent was placed in it, the oil would be adsorbed rapidly.

【０００５】[0005]

【実施例】図１は本発明の１実施例の断面図であって、
１は油、２は水槽、３は水である。この中に原油吸着剤
を入れると、吸着剤の効果に依り油が吸着し水面下に下
がる。[Embodiment] FIG. 1 is a sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention,
1 is oil, 2 is a water tank, and 3 is water. When a crude oil adsorbent is placed in this tank, the adsorbent absorbs oil and sinks below the surface of the water.

【０００６】[0006]

【発明の効果】以上発明したように本発明を持いた油吸
着剤は海水・湖水等を汚染する事なく、低いコストで油
の回収が可能であり石油コンビナートの事故、船による
海水の汚染、交通運搬に依る事故等広範囲に於ける用途
にも適用できる。Effects of the Invention As described above, the oil adsorbent of the present invention can recover oil at low cost without contaminating seawater, lake water, etc., and can prevent oil complex accidents, seawater pollution by ships, etc. It can also be applied to a wide range of applications such as accidents caused by transportation.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

【図１】水槽な中に油を浮かべた状態の図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing oil floating in a water tank.

【図２】本発明の油吸着剤を水槽の中に入れた状態の図
である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the oil adsorbent of the present invention placed in a water tank.

【図３】油吸着剤が油を吸着し水槽の中に沈んだ状態の
図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state in which the oil adsorbent adsorbs oil and sinks into a water tank.

【図４】油吸着剤を回収した状態の図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which the oil adsorbent has been collected.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１　　油 ２　　水槽 ３　　水 ４　　油吸着剤 ５　　油を吸収した油吸着剤 1 Oil 2　Aquarium 3 Water 4 Oil adsorbent 5. Oil adsorbent that absorbed oil

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項１】　　古紙を利用した油吸着剤とセメン・砂
を錬り合せ乾燥し粉砕した油吸着剤[Claim 1] Oil adsorbent made by kneading together oil adsorbent using waste paper and cement/sand, drying and pulverizing the mixture. 【請求項２】　　古紙とセメン及び発泡スチロール等廃
材を主として利用した油吸着剤又海上等の油火災を消火
する材料に使用目的とするもの。[Claim 2] An oil adsorbent mainly made of waste paper, cement, and waste materials such as styrofoam, and intended for use as a material for extinguishing oil fires at sea.
JP18593991A 1991-04-23 1991-04-23 Oil adsorbent Pending JPH04322742A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18593991A JPH04322742A (en) 1991-04-23 1991-04-23 Oil adsorbent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18593991A JPH04322742A (en) 1991-04-23 1991-04-23 Oil adsorbent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04322742A true JPH04322742A (en) 1992-11-12

Family

ID=16179532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18593991A Pending JPH04322742A (en) 1991-04-23 1991-04-23 Oil adsorbent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04322742A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000074809A1 (en) * 1999-06-05 2000-12-14 John Andrew Timmins Separating apparatus and method of separating
KR20030047633A (en) * 2001-12-11 2003-06-18 최명부 The manufacturing method of using wastepaper and waste water an absorbent
WO2005105258A1 (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-10 John Andrew Timmins Method of filtering and apparatus therefor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000074809A1 (en) * 1999-06-05 2000-12-14 John Andrew Timmins Separating apparatus and method of separating
US6780334B1 (en) 1999-06-05 2004-08-24 John Andrew Timmins Separating apparatus and method of separating
KR20030047633A (en) * 2001-12-11 2003-06-18 최명부 The manufacturing method of using wastepaper and waste water an absorbent
WO2005105258A1 (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-10 John Andrew Timmins Method of filtering and apparatus therefor

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