JPH0419131Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0419131Y2 JPH0419131Y2 JP16603885U JP16603885U JPH0419131Y2 JP H0419131 Y2 JPH0419131 Y2 JP H0419131Y2 JP 16603885 U JP16603885 U JP 16603885U JP 16603885 U JP16603885 U JP 16603885U JP H0419131 Y2 JPH0419131 Y2 JP H0419131Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bent
- drainer
- base
- piece
- tip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は建築、構築物の土台部分に装着する水
切り、特に外壁改修に有用な土台水切りに関する
ものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a drainer attached to the foundation of a building or structure, particularly a foundation drainer useful for exterior wall renovation.
従来、この種土台水切りとしては、第３図ａに
示すように垂直片Ａと、垂直片Ａの下端縁を外方
に屈曲した水切り片Ｂと、水切り片Ｂの先端をほ
ぼ垂直方向に屈曲した化粧面ＣとからほぼＺ字状
に形成されたものが多く上市され、また新築工
事、外壁改修工事の土台部分に多く用いられてい
る。しかしながら、新築、改修のいずれの場合に
も化粧面Ｃの裏面にスペーサが不可欠である。す
なわち改修の際は第３図ｂに示すように化粧片Ｃ
は薄い表面材のみであるため、単独では強度が弱
く、外力によつて変形しやすいため、化粧面Ｃの
裏面にスペーサＤを配設し、かつ、釘Ｅを介して
固定しなければならず、施工性が悪く、しかも高
コストとなる欠点があつた。また外壁の改修の際
は既存壁Ｆの表面に胴縁Ｇを配設し、また土台に
は直接、あるいは付け土台を介してスペーサＤを
水平方向に固定し、このスペーサＤ上に前記水切
りを配設するが、水切りとパネルＨとの間に間隙
が形成されるため、胴縁Ｇの下端部、スペーサＤ
が外気に、しかも風雨に曝される部分に露出し、
腐食する欠点があつた。
Conventionally, this type of base drainer has a vertical piece A, a drainer piece B with the lower edge of the vertical piece A bent outward, and a tip of the drainer piece B bent in an almost vertical direction, as shown in Fig. 3a. Many products with a Z-shape formed from the decorative surface C are on the market, and are often used for the foundations of new construction and exterior wall renovation work. However, a spacer is indispensable on the back side of the decorative surface C in both new construction and renovation. In other words, when renovating, as shown in Figure 3b, the decorative piece C
Since it is only a thin surface material, it has low strength when used alone and is easily deformed by external force. Therefore, it is necessary to arrange a spacer D on the back side of the decorative surface C and fix it with a nail E. However, it had the drawbacks of poor workability and high cost. In addition, when renovating an exterior wall, a rim G is placed on the surface of the existing wall F, and a spacer D is fixed horizontally to the foundation either directly or via an attached foundation, and the drainer is placed on top of this spacer D. However, since a gap is formed between the drainer and the panel H, the lower end of the furring G, the spacer D
is exposed to the outside air, and in areas exposed to wind and rain,
It had the disadvantage of corrosion.
本考案はこのような欠点を除去するため、土台
水切りをほぼ筒状に成形し、スペーサを配設しな
くとも土台部分を施工できると共に、土台水切り
を筒状の主体から形成し、かつ、主体の上面部を
段階状に形成し、胴縁のガイドとすると共に、外
壁材により胴縁の下端部を被覆し、胴縁が直接風
雨に曝されないようにした土台水切りを提案する
ものである。
In order to eliminate these drawbacks, the present invention forms the foundation drainer into a substantially cylindrical shape, allowing the foundation portion to be constructed without arranging a spacer, and also forms the foundation drainer from a cylindrical main body. To propose a base drainer in which the upper surface part is formed in steps to serve as a guide for the rim, and the lower end of the rim is covered with an outer wall material so that the rim is not directly exposed to wind and rain.
以下に図面を用いて本考案に係る土台水切りの
一実施例について説明する。第１図は上記土台水
切り１を示す斜視図であり、プラスチツク板、金
属板（Al，Fe，Cu，アルミ、亜鉛合金メツキ鋼
板、カラー鋼板、塩ビ鋼板、ステンレス板、ポリ
エチレン鋼板、クラツド鋼板、制振鋼板）等の１
種をロール成形、引き抜き、押し出しにより、ほ
ぼ筒状に成形するものである。さらに説明すると
土台水切り１は主体部２と、垂直上方に突出し、
釘等の固定具で既存壁体に固定する取付部７とか
らなる。主体部２は中空状の筒状体で、主に土台
水切り１の補強材、化粧材、縦胴縁の下端面を載
置する受け台、縦胴縁の下端面間の閉口を閉塞す
る被覆材、あるいはガイドとして機能するもので
ある。さらに説明を加えると、主体２は上面部
３、化粧面部４、底面部５、下地片６とから構成
されるものである。上面部３は全体的に傾斜し、
新規壁体内部の水分を貯留することなく外部へ排
出する部分である。またこの上面部３は段階状に
形成し、上段面３ａはおもに縦胴縁の載置台とし
て機能し、縦胴縁の下端部もパネルによつて被覆
し、直接外気、雨水が縦胴縁に接触しないように
するためのものである。また下段面３ｂは主に水
分の流出面として機能すると共に、第２図に示す
ようにスタータのガイドとして機能するものであ
る。なお、上段面３ａ幅は胴縁の厚さ程度とす
る。化粧面部４は上面部３の先端をほぼ垂直下方
に屈曲し、次に内方に屈曲して断面コ字状に形成
した突起４ａと、突起４ａの先端を垂直下方に屈
曲した垂直片４ｂとからなる。特にこの突起４ａ
は、土台水切り１自体の補強、例えば反り、捩じ
れの防止のためと、水切れの強化、および化粧性
を向上させるために役立つものである。また底面
部５は垂下片４ｂの先端を内方に屈曲し、次に上
方に屈曲した突起５ａと、突起５ａの先端を外方
に屈曲した底辺５ｂとから形成されたものであ
る。特に突起５ａは垂下片４ｂの表面を流れる雨
水の水切りとして役立つものである。さらに、下
地片６は底辺５ｂの先端を垂直上方に屈曲し、先
端を取付部７の上端とほぼ等しい高さまで延長
し、先端を取付部７の先端に設けた舌片７ａによ
つて挟持されるものである。７は取付部で主体２
の上面部３の上段面３ａの端部を垂直上方に屈曲
したものである。さらに説明を加えると取付部７
は土台水切り１を釘等の固定具によつて壁体に固
定すると共に、雨水の内部への侵入を阻止するも
のである。また、取付部７の先端には舌片７ａを
設け、下地片６の先端を挟持し、土台水切り１を
筒上とし、強度を向上するのに役立つものであ
る。
An embodiment of the base drainer according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the base drainer 1 , which includes plastic plates, metal plates (Al, Fe, Cu, aluminum, zinc alloy plated steel plates, colored steel plates, PVC steel plates, stainless steel plates, polyethylene steel plates, clad steel plates, control plates, etc.). 1) such as shaken steel plate)
Seeds are formed into a substantially cylindrical shape by roll forming, drawing, and extrusion. To explain further, the base drainer 1 and the main body part 2 protrude vertically upward,
It consists of a mounting part 7 that is fixed to the existing wall body with a fixing tool such as a nail. The main body part 2 is a hollow cylindrical body, and mainly consists of a reinforcing material for the base drainer 1 , a decorative material, a pedestal on which the lower end surface of the vertical rim is placed, and a covering that closes the opening between the lower end surfaces of the vertical rim. It functions as a material or guide. To explain further, the main body 2 is composed of a top surface portion 3, a decorative surface portion 4, a bottom surface portion 5, and a base piece 6. The upper surface part 3 is inclined as a whole,
This is the part that drains the moisture inside the new wall to the outside without storing it. In addition, this upper surface part 3 is formed in a stepwise manner, and the upper surface 3a mainly functions as a mounting platform for the vertical rim, and the lower end of the vertical rim is also covered with a panel, so that outside air and rainwater can be directly applied to the vertical rim. This is to prevent contact. The lower surface 3b mainly functions as a water outflow surface, and also functions as a guide for the starter as shown in FIG. Note that the width of the upper surface 3a is approximately equal to the thickness of the trunk rim. The decorative surface portion 4 includes a protrusion 4a in which the tip of the upper surface portion 3 is bent almost vertically downward and then inward to form a U-shaped cross section, and a vertical piece 4b in which the tip of the protrusion 4a is bent vertically downward. Consisting of Especially this protrusion 4a
This is useful for reinforcing the base drainer 1 itself, for example, to prevent warping and twisting, strengthening draining, and improving cosmetic properties. Further, the bottom surface portion 5 is formed by a protrusion 5a whose tip end of the hanging piece 4b is bent inward and then bent upward, and a bottom side 5b whose tip end of the protrusion 5a is bent outward. In particular, the protrusion 5a serves as a drain for rainwater flowing on the surface of the hanging piece 4b. Further, the base piece 6 has the tip of the bottom side 5b bent vertically upward, the tip extending to a height approximately equal to the upper end of the mounting portion 7 , and the tip being held by the tongue piece 7a provided at the tip of the mounting portion 7. It is something that 7 is the mounting part and the main body 2
The end portion of the upper surface 3a of the upper surface portion 3 is bent vertically upward. To explain further, mounting part 7
The base drainer 1 is fixed to the wall with fixing tools such as nails, and also prevents rainwater from entering the interior. Further, a tongue piece 7a is provided at the tip of the attachment part 7 , which holds the tip of the base piece 6, and makes the base drainer 1 cylindrical, which is useful for improving strength.
次に施工例について説明する。いま、第１図に
示すように土台水切り１を用いて外壁の改修を行
うものとする。まず第２図に示すようにモルタル
壁等の既存壁８に土台水切り１を釘９を介して固
定する。次に縦胴縁１０の下端を土台水切り１の
上段面３ａに当接して既存壁８に固定する。その
後でスタータ１１を縦胴縁１０の下端に固定し、
第１段面の外壁材１２を係合し、土台部分を形成
する。
Next, construction examples will be explained. Now, as shown in Fig. 1, it is assumed that the exterior wall is to be repaired using the foundation drainer 1 . First, as shown in FIG. 2, the base drainer 1 is fixed to an existing wall 8 such as a mortar wall via nails 9. Next, the lower end of the vertical rim 10 is brought into contact with the upper surface 3a of the base drainer 1 and fixed to the existing wall 8. After that, the starter 11 is fixed to the lower end of the vertical flange 10,
The outer wall material 12 on the first stage surface is engaged to form a base portion.
以上説明したのは本考案に係る土台水切り１の
一実施例にすぎず、第４図ａ〜ｉに示すように形
成することもできる。すなわちａ図は下地片６の
先端に舌片７ａを設け、取付部７の先端を挟持し
た土台水切り１、ｂ図は取付部７の途中に突条７
ｂを形成した土台水切り１、ｃ，ｄ図は突起４ａ
を図示するように形成した土台水切り１、ｅ図は
垂直片４ｂを傾斜して形成した土台水切り１、
ｆ，ｇ図は突起５ａを図示するように形成した土
台水切り１、ｈ図は底辺５ｂを傾斜して形成した
土台水切り１、ｉ図は上段面３ａの先端に突起３
ｃを設けた土台水切り１である。なお、図示しな
いが、取付部７の途中に釘打設孔を設けることも
可能である。
What has been described above is only one embodiment of the base drainer 1 according to the present invention, and it can also be formed as shown in FIGS. 4a to 4i. In other words, figure a shows a base drainer 1 that has a tongue piece 7a at the tip of the base piece 6 and holds the tip of the attachment part 7 , and figure b shows a protrusion 7 in the middle of the attachment part 7 .
Base drainer 1 forming b, c and d are protrusion 4a
A base drainer 1 formed as shown in FIG .
Figures f and g show a base drainer 1 formed with protrusions 5a as shown, figure h shows a base drainer 1 formed by tilting the bottom side 5b, and figure i shows a protrusion 3 at the tip of the upper surface 3a.
This is a base drainer 1 equipped with c. Although not shown, it is also possible to provide a nailing hole in the middle of the mounting portion 7 .
上述したように本考案に係る土台水切りを用い
ることにより、土台水切り自体を筒状に形成した
ため、従来のようなスペーサを使用する必要がな
く、施工が容易で、しかも高能率となる。また、
外壁材と共に壁体の下端部が閉塞されるため、内
部に雨水等の侵入がなく、断熱性、耐食性にすぐ
れた壁体を形成することができる。また改修施工
において縦胴縁の下端面を土台水切りの上面部の
上段面に当接して躯体に固定するため、安定した
状態で、確実に縦胴縁を固定できる特徴がある。
その上、土台水切りを中空状の筒状に形成したた
め、強度が向上し、製造の際に反り、捩じれ、ペ
コツキを防止することができる特徴がある。
As mentioned above, by using the base drainer according to the present invention, the base drainer itself is formed into a cylindrical shape, so there is no need to use a spacer like in the past, and the construction is easy and highly efficient. Also,
Since the lower end of the wall is closed together with the outer wall material, rainwater and the like do not enter the interior, making it possible to form a wall with excellent heat insulation and corrosion resistance. In addition, during renovation work, the lower end of the vertical rim is fixed to the building frame by contacting the upper surface of the upper surface of the foundation drainer, so the vertical rim can be securely fixed in a stable state.
Furthermore, since the base drainer is formed into a hollow cylindrical shape, its strength is improved, and it has the feature of being able to prevent warping, twisting, and cracking during manufacturing.
第１図は本考案に係る土台水切りの一実施例を
示す斜視図、第２図は上記土台水切りの施工例を
示す説明図、第３図ａ，ｂは従来の土台水切りを
説明する説明図、第４図ａ〜ｉはその他の実施例
を示す説明図である。
１……土台水切り、２……主体部、３……上面
部、４……化粧面部、５……底面部、６……下地
片、７……取付部。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the foundation drainer according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the construction of the above-mentioned foundation drainer, and FIGS. 3 a and b are explanatory diagrams illustrating a conventional foundation drainer. , FIGS. 4a to 4i are explanatory diagrams showing other embodiments. 1 ...Base drainer, 2 ...Main part, 3...Top part, 4...Decorative surface part, 5...Bottom part, 6...Base piece, 7 ...Mounting part.
Claims (1)
方に屈曲し、次に下方に屈曲し、次に外方に屈曲
して上段面と下段面とから階段状に形成した上面
部と、該上面部の先端を下方に屈曲し、次に内方
に屈曲して断面コ字状とした突起と該突起の下端
をほぼ垂直下方に屈曲した垂下片とからなる化粧
面部と、該化粧面部の下端を内方に屈曲し再び内
方に屈曲し断面コ字状に形成した突起と該突起の
先端を外方に屈曲した底辺とからなる底面部と、
該底面部の先端を垂直上方に屈曲した下地片とか
ら形成した主体部と、該下地片の上端を前記取付
部の上端に設けた舌片によつて狭持したことを特
徴とする土台水切り。 A mounting portion consisting of a vertical piece; and an upper surface portion formed by bending the lower end of the mounting portion outward, then downward, and then outward to form a step-like shape from an upper surface and a lower surface. , a decorative surface portion consisting of a protrusion whose tip of the upper surface portion is bent downward and then bent inward to have a U-shaped cross section; and a hanging piece with the lower end of the protrusion bent approximately vertically downward; a bottom portion consisting of a protrusion whose lower end is bent inward and then bent inward again to form a U-shaped cross section; and a bottom side with the tip of the protrusion bent outward;
A base drainer characterized in that a main body part is formed from a base piece with a tip of the bottom part bent vertically upward, and an upper end of the base piece is held between a tongue piece provided at the upper end of the mounting part. .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16603885U JPH0419131Y2 (en) | 1985-10-28 | 1985-10-28 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16603885U JPH0419131Y2 (en) | 1985-10-28 | 1985-10-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6273010U JPS6273010U (en) | 1987-05-11 |
| JPH0419131Y2 true JPH0419131Y2 (en) | 1992-04-30 |
Family
ID=31096632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16603885U Expired JPH0419131Y2 (en) | 1985-10-28 | 1985-10-28 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0419131Y2 (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-10-28 JP JP16603885U patent/JPH0419131Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6273010U (en) | 1987-05-11 |
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