JPH04180829A - Steam heating and evaporation cooling apparatus - Google Patents
Steam heating and evaporation cooling apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04180829A JPH04180829A JP31060690A JP31060690A JPH04180829A JP H04180829 A JPH04180829 A JP H04180829A JP 31060690 A JP31060690 A JP 31060690A JP 31060690 A JP31060690 A JP 31060690A JP H04180829 A JPH04180829 A JP H04180829A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- heating
- steam
- fluid chamber
- heated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001002 functional polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100298222 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈産業上の利用分野〉
本発明は加熱と冷却を行う加熱冷却装置に関し、特に、
比較的低い温度での蒸気加熱及び減圧気化冷却を行う蒸
気加熱及び気化冷却装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a heating and cooling device that performs heating and cooling, and in particular,
The present invention relates to a steam heating and evaporative cooling device that performs steam heating and vacuum evaporative cooling at relatively low temperatures.
上記の加熱冷却装置としては、各種合成樹脂ヤアセトン
等の溶剤の製造工程にあける重合反応に用いられる反応
釜等がある。Examples of the above-mentioned heating and cooling apparatus include reaction vessels used for polymerization reactions in the manufacturing process of various synthetic resins and solvents such as acetone.
〈従来の技術〉
従来の加熱冷却装置として、第2図に示す反応釜の加熱
冷却装置がある。図において、1は反応釜でおり、原料
入口2、製品出口3、攪拌機4、ジャケット部5を有し
ている。ジャケット部5には加熱及び冷却のための流体
給排口6,7を設けてあり、その一方には冷却水供給管
8及び復水排出管9を接続し、伯方には蒸気供給管10
及び冷却水排出管11を接続し、多管の途中に弁V]、
v2、v3、v4を設けである。この反応釜1内の原料
を加熱する場合は、弁v2、v4を閉じ、弁V1、v3
を開く。これによって蒸気が管10、流体給排ロアから
ジャケット部5内に供給されて加熱が行なわれ、復水排
出管9を通りスチームし・ラップ12を経て排出される
。<Prior Art> As a conventional heating/cooling device, there is a heating/cooling device for a reaction vessel shown in FIG. In the figure, 1 is a reaction vessel, which has a raw material inlet 2, a product outlet 3, a stirrer 4, and a jacket part 5. The jacket part 5 is provided with fluid supply and discharge ports 6 and 7 for heating and cooling, one of which is connected to a cooling water supply pipe 8 and a condensate discharge pipe 9, and the other side is connected to a steam supply pipe 10.
and a cooling water discharge pipe 11, and a valve V in the middle of the multi-pipe],
v2, v3, and v4 are provided. When heating the raw materials in this reaction pot 1, close valves v2 and v4, and close valves V1 and v3.
open. As a result, steam is supplied into the jacket portion 5 from the pipe 10 and the fluid supply/discharge lower, heating is performed, and the steam is discharged through the condensate discharge pipe 9 and the wrap 12.
また冷却する場合は、弁V1、V3を閉じ、弁v2、v
4を開く9これによって冷却水が管8、流体給排口6を
通ってジャケット部5内に供給されて冷却が行なわれる
。供給された冷却水は流体給排ロア、管11を通って排
出される。Also, when cooling, close valves V1 and V3, and close valves v2 and v.
4 is opened 9. As a result, cooling water is supplied into the jacket portion 5 through the pipe 8 and the fluid supply/discharge port 6, thereby performing cooling. The supplied cooling water is discharged through a fluid supply/discharge lower pipe 11.
〈本発明が解決しようとする課題さ
上記従来の加熱冷却装置は、加熱時において直接蒸気を
供給すると供給熱量が多Vぎて被加熱物を損傷する問題
、及び、冷却時において、反応釜を均一に冷却できず、
部分的な異常昇温か発生し、この温度ムラによって製品
の品質を一定に維持し難い問題があった。供給熱量を低
減するためには温水加熱を行うこともできるが、温水の
場合、通常加熱温度が100℃以下と限定されると共に
温水を製造するための設備を新たに設置しなければなら
ない。又、冷却時にあける温度ムラの原因は、冷却水に
よる冷却であるため、水の顕然のみによる冷却となり熱
容量が小さいためである。<Problems to be solved by the present invention The conventional heating/cooling device described above has the problem that if steam is directly supplied during heating, the amount of heat supplied is too large and damages the heated object, and the problem is that the reaction vessel is damaged during cooling. Unable to cool uniformly
Abnormal temperature rises occur in some areas, and this temperature unevenness makes it difficult to maintain constant product quality. In order to reduce the amount of heat supplied, hot water heating can be performed, but in the case of hot water, the heating temperature is usually limited to 100° C. or less, and new equipment for producing hot water must be installed. Furthermore, the cause of the temperature unevenness during cooling is that since cooling is performed by cooling water, cooling is performed only by the apparent presence of water, and the heat capacity is small.
従って本発明の技術的課題は、加熱冷却装置において、
加熱時の蒸気の供給熱量を適度に押えて被加熱物の損傷
を防止すると共に、冷却時の熱容量を大きくすることに
より冷却の温度ムラを無くして製品の品質を一定に維持
することでおる。Therefore, the technical problem of the present invention is to
The amount of heat supplied by steam during heating is moderately suppressed to prevent damage to the heated object, and the heat capacity during cooling is increased to eliminate unevenness in cooling temperature and maintain product quality at a constant level.
〈課題を解決する為の手段〉
上記課題を解決する為に講じた本発明の技術的手段は、
被加熱冷却容器に接して加熱及び冷却用流体室を形成し
、該流体室へ加熱時に弁装置を介して蒸気を供給する蒸
気供給管を接続し、冷却時に弁装置を介して冷却水を供
給する冷却水供給管を接続すると共に流体室を真空ポン
プと接続し、流体室内で上記被加熱冷却容器の外壁に隙
間を介して気液分離機能高分子膜を設け、該気液分離機
能高分子膜の下端部に貫通孔を設けたものである。<Means for solving the problems> The technical means of the present invention taken to solve the above problems are as follows:
A heating and cooling fluid chamber is formed in contact with the container to be heated and cooled, a steam supply pipe is connected to the fluid chamber to supply steam through a valve device during heating, and cooling water is supplied through the valve device during cooling. A cooling water supply pipe is connected to the fluid chamber, and a vacuum pump is connected to the fluid chamber, and a gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane is provided on the outer wall of the heated and cooled container through a gap in the fluid chamber. A through hole is provided at the lower end of the membrane.
〈作 用〉
加熱する場合は、弁装置を経て加熱蒸気を流体室に供給
する蒸気供給管を開く。流体室に至った蒸気は、気液分
離機能高分子膜を介して被加熱容器と接することにより
、気液分離機能高分子膜が蒸気通過の抵抗となり、供給
熱量が適度に押えられ、気液分離機能高分子膜の下端部
に設けられた貫通孔を経て流入してきた蒸気と共に被加
熱容器を加熱する。被加熱容器を加熱して復水化したド
レンは、気液分離機能高分子膜と被加熱容器との間の隙
間を通り下方へ滴下し、気液分離機能高分子膜下端部に
設けた貫通孔を経て流体室に至り真空ポンプによって系
外に排除される。<Function> When heating, open the steam supply pipe that supplies heated steam to the fluid chamber via the valve device. The steam that has reached the fluid chamber comes into contact with the container to be heated through the gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane, and the gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane acts as resistance to the passage of the vapor, suppressing the amount of heat supplied to an appropriate level, and separating the gas and liquid. The vessel to be heated is heated together with the steam flowing in through the through hole provided at the lower end of the separation functional polymer membrane. The condensate that has been condensed by heating the heated container drips downward through the gap between the gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane and the heated container, and then drips downward through the penetration provided at the lower end of the gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane. It reaches the fluid chamber through the hole and is removed from the system by a vacuum pump.
冷却する場合は、蒸気供給管を閉じ、冷却水供給管の弁
装置を開弁じて、冷却水を流体室に供給すると共に真空
ポンプで流体室内を減圧する。冷却水は被冷却容器と気
液分離機能高分子膜の隙間に至り、被冷却容器外周の全
面に均一に付着し、被冷却物の熱及び減圧状態であるが
ために速やかに気化して被冷却物を気化冷却する。気化
した蒸気は気液分離機能高分子膜の一部を通過して流体
室に至り真空ポンプによって系外に排除される。In the case of cooling, the steam supply pipe is closed, the valve device of the cooling water supply pipe is opened, and cooling water is supplied to the fluid chamber, and the pressure inside the fluid chamber is reduced using a vacuum pump. The cooling water reaches the gap between the container to be cooled and the polymer membrane with gas-liquid separation function, adheres uniformly to the entire outer periphery of the container to be cooled, and quickly vaporizes due to the heat and reduced pressure of the object to be cooled. Evaporative cooling of the cooled material. The vaporized vapor passes through a portion of the gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane, reaches the fluid chamber, and is removed from the system by a vacuum pump.
〈実施例〉
上記技術的手段の具体例を示す実施例を説明する。(第
1図参照)
本実施例においては、加熱冷却装置として反応釜を用い
た例を示す。<Example> An example showing a specific example of the above technical means will be described. (See FIG. 1) In this example, a reaction vessel is used as a heating and cooling device.
第1図において、21は反応釜、22はポンプ装置、2
3は弁装置、24は水温制御部、25は余剰水排出手段
、26は弁装置、27は蒸気供給管、28は冷却水供給
管である。In FIG. 1, 21 is a reaction vessel, 22 is a pump device, 2
3 is a valve device, 24 is a water temperature control section, 25 is an excess water discharge means, 26 is a valve device, 27 is a steam supply pipe, and 28 is a cooling water supply pipe.
反応釜21は、原料入口2、製品出口3、攪拌機4、蒸
気加熱及び気化冷却用の流体室としてのジャケット部5
を有しており、ジャケット部5には流体排出ロアを設け
である。蒸気供給管27と冷却水供給管28はそれぞれ
弁装置23.26を介してジャケット部5と接続する。The reaction vessel 21 includes a raw material inlet 2, a product outlet 3, an agitator 4, and a jacket part 5 as a fluid chamber for steam heating and vaporization cooling.
The jacket portion 5 is provided with a fluid discharge lower. The steam supply pipe 27 and the cooling water supply pipe 28 are each connected to the jacket part 5 via a valve arrangement 23,26.
ジャケット部5内に、反応釜21の外周を覆うように、
気液分離機能高分子膜20@設ける。気液分離機能高分
子膜20と反応釜21の外周との間には隙間を設ける。Inside the jacket part 5, so as to cover the outer periphery of the reaction vessel 21,
Provide a gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane 20@. A gap is provided between the gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane 20 and the outer periphery of the reaction vessel 21.
蒸気供給管27はジャケット部5において気液分離機能
高分子膜20の外周と接続し、冷却水供給管28は気液
分離機能高分子膜20の内周と接続せしめる。気液分離
機能高分子膜20の下端部で製品出口3の周囲に貫通孔
16を設ける。The steam supply pipe 27 is connected to the outer periphery of the gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane 20 at the jacket portion 5, and the cooling water supply pipe 28 is connected to the inner periphery of the gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane 20. A through hole 16 is provided around the product outlet 3 at the lower end of the gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane 20.
ポンプ装置22は、ポンプ30がタンク31に吸込側を
接続され吐出側をエゼクタ32のノズル33に接続し、
エゼクタ32のデイフユーザ34がタンク31の上部空
間に接続された構成のものであり、エゼクタ32と流体
排出ロアとが接続されている。このポンプ装置22は、
ポンプ30の作動によりタンク31内の水をエゼクタ3
2に供給して吸引作用させ、タンク31に戻すようにな
っている。In the pump device 22, a pump 30 has a suction side connected to a tank 31 and a discharge side connected to a nozzle 33 of an ejector 32.
The diff user 34 of the ejector 32 is connected to the upper space of the tank 31, and the ejector 32 and the fluid discharge lower are connected. This pump device 22 is
The water in the tank 31 is pumped to the ejector 3 by the operation of the pump 30.
2 is supplied to the tank 31 for suction, and then returned to the tank 31.
弁装置26は、冷却水供給通路28に取付けて、ポンプ
30の吐出水の一部をジャケット部5に供給あるいは遮
断する電動弁で、コントロール部29からの信号により
開閉動作する。The valve device 26 is an electric valve attached to the cooling water supply passage 28 to supply or cut off a portion of water discharged from the pump 30 to the jacket portion 5, and is opened and closed by a signal from the control portion 29.
水温制御部24は、タンク31内の水温を制御するよう
に設けたものであり、タンク31内に冷却水を供給する
ことによって制御するようになっている。タンク31に
接続した冷却水供給管40の途中に電動弁70を設け、
タンク内の水温を検出する温度センサー41からの信号
により開閉する。The water temperature control section 24 is provided to control the water temperature in the tank 31, and is designed to perform the control by supplying cooling water into the tank 31. An electric valve 70 is provided in the middle of the cooling water supply pipe 40 connected to the tank 31,
It opens and closes in response to a signal from a temperature sensor 41 that detects the water temperature in the tank.
余剰水排出手段25は、ポンプ装置22の一部に電動弁
71を取付け、タンク31内の水位センサー42a、4
2bからの信号により、タンク31内の水位を所定範囲
に保つものである。The surplus water discharge means 25 includes an electric valve 71 attached to a part of the pump device 22, and water level sensors 42a and 4 in the tank 31.
The water level in the tank 31 is maintained within a predetermined range by the signal from 2b.
弁装置26以外の電動弁70,71.及び弁装置23も
コントロール部29と接続して集中制御できるようにす
る。Motor operated valves 70, 71 other than the valve device 26. The valve device 23 is also connected to the control unit 29 to enable centralized control.
反応釜21を加熱する場合は、コントロール部29から
の信号により、弁装置23が開き蒸気がジャケット部5
に供給され、反応釜21を蒸気加熱する。この場合、供
給された蒸気は気液分離機能高分子膜20により、反応
釜21と接触する量が制限され、被加熱物としての原料
が熱損傷することを防止する。加熱により生じたドレン
は、下端の貫通孔16を経て、エゼクタ32に吸引され
タンク31に至る。ドレンによってタンク31内の水位
が上限水位に達すると、水位センサー42aが検知し、
電動弁71が開き、余剰水を系外に排出する。When heating the reaction vessel 21, the valve device 23 opens in response to a signal from the control section 29, and steam flows into the jacket section 5.
The reaction vessel 21 is heated with steam. In this case, the amount of the supplied steam that comes into contact with the reaction pot 21 is limited by the gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane 20, thereby preventing thermal damage to the raw material as the object to be heated. Drain generated by heating passes through the through hole 16 at the lower end, is sucked into the ejector 32, and reaches the tank 31. When the water level in the tank 31 reaches the upper limit water level due to the drain, the water level sensor 42a detects it,
The electric valve 71 opens and drains excess water out of the system.
冷却する場合は、弁装置23を閉じて蒸気の供給を停止
し、弁装置26を開弁じ、ポンプ30からの吐出水の一
部をジャケット部5に供給する。In the case of cooling, the valve device 23 is closed to stop the supply of steam, and the valve device 26 is opened to supply a portion of water discharged from the pump 30 to the jacket portion 5.
供給された冷却水は気液分離機能高分子膜20により、
反応釜21の外壁全体に均一に付着する。The supplied cooling water is passed through the gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane 20.
It adheres uniformly to the entire outer wall of the reaction vessel 21.
エゼクタ32に生じる吸引作用すなわち減圧作用により
、ジャケット部5内も減圧される。ジャケット部5内が
減圧されると、均一に付着した冷却水は反応釜21の熱
により迅速に気化して原料を冷却する。Due to the suction action, that is, the pressure reduction action produced in the ejector 32, the pressure inside the jacket portion 5 is also reduced. When the inside of the jacket part 5 is depressurized, the uniformly attached cooling water is quickly vaporized by the heat of the reaction vessel 21 and cools the raw material.
ジャケット部5内の減圧度は、タンク31の水温を調整
することにより制御することができる。The degree of pressure reduction within the jacket portion 5 can be controlled by adjusting the water temperature in the tank 31.
〈発明の効果〉
本発明によれば、加熱時に過度な熱量を供給することが
なく、被加熱物を熱損傷することがない。<Effects of the Invention> According to the present invention, an excessive amount of heat is not supplied during heating, and the object to be heated is not damaged by heat.
また、冷却時においても被冷却容器全体に均一な冷却水
を供給し、冷却室を減圧して気化冷却するから均−且つ
大きな熱容量で冷却することができ、冷却ムラを防止し
て、製品の品質を一定に維持できる。In addition, even during cooling, cooling water is uniformly supplied to the entire container to be cooled, and the cooling chamber is depressurized and evaporatively cooled, so cooling can be performed evenly and with a large heat capacity, preventing uneven cooling and improving product quality. Quality can be maintained constant.
第1図は本発明の蒸気加熱及び気化冷却装置の実施例の
概略の構成を示す構成図、第2図は従来の加熱冷却装置
の一例を示す概略構成図である。
5:ジャケット部 7:流体排出口
16:貫通孔 20:気液分離機能高分子膜21:
反応釜 22:ポンプ装置
27:蒸気供給管 28:冷却水供給管31:タンク
32:エゼクタFIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic structure of an embodiment of a steam heating and evaporative cooling device of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram showing an example of a conventional heating and cooling device. 5: Jacket part 7: Fluid outlet 16: Through hole 20: Gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane 21:
Reaction pot 22: Pump device 27: Steam supply pipe 28: Cooling water supply pipe 31: Tank
32: Ejecta
Claims (1)
成し、該流体室へ加熱時に弁装置を介して蒸気を供給す
る蒸気供給管を接続し、冷却時に弁装置を介して冷却水
を供給する冷却水供給管を接続すると共に流体室を真空
ポンプと接続し、流体室内で上記被加熱冷却容器の外壁
に隙間を介して気液分離機能高分子膜を設け、該気液分
離機能高分子膜の下端部に貫通孔を設けた、蒸気加熱及
び気化冷却装置。1. A heating and cooling fluid chamber is formed in contact with the heated and cooled container, a steam supply pipe is connected to the fluid chamber for supplying steam through a valve device during heating, and cooling water is supplied through the valve device during cooling. A cooling water supply pipe for supplying the gas is connected, and the fluid chamber is connected to a vacuum pump, and a gas-liquid separation functional polymer membrane is provided on the outer wall of the heated and cooled container through a gap in the fluid chamber, and the gas-liquid separation function is A steam heating and evaporative cooling device with a through hole in the lower end of the polymer membrane.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2310606A JP2554956B2 (en) | 1990-11-15 | 1990-11-15 | Steam heating and evaporative cooling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2310606A JP2554956B2 (en) | 1990-11-15 | 1990-11-15 | Steam heating and evaporative cooling equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04180829A true JPH04180829A (en) | 1992-06-29 |
JP2554956B2 JP2554956B2 (en) | 1996-11-20 |
Family
ID=18007285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2310606A Expired - Fee Related JP2554956B2 (en) | 1990-11-15 | 1990-11-15 | Steam heating and evaporative cooling equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2554956B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001051869A1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2001-07-19 | Tlv Co., Ltd. | Steam heating device |
JP2008045787A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-28 | Tlv Co Ltd | Evaporative cooling device |
JP2010266143A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-25 | Tlv Co Ltd | Vaporization cooling device |
-
1990
- 1990-11-15 JP JP2310606A patent/JP2554956B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001051869A1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2001-07-19 | Tlv Co., Ltd. | Steam heating device |
US6739288B1 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2004-05-25 | Tvl Co., Ltd. | Steam heating device |
US7017528B2 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2006-03-28 | Tvl Co., Ltd. | Steam-heating apparatus |
US7089885B2 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2006-08-15 | Tlv Co., Ltd. | Steam-heating apparatus |
US7316204B2 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2008-01-08 | Tlv Co., Ltd. | Steam-heating apparatus |
US7316205B2 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2008-01-08 | Tlv Co., Ltd. | Steam-heating apparatus |
US7415942B2 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2008-08-26 | Tlv Co., Ltd. | Steam-heating apparatus |
JP2008045787A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-28 | Tlv Co Ltd | Evaporative cooling device |
JP2010266143A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-25 | Tlv Co Ltd | Vaporization cooling device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2554956B2 (en) | 1996-11-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPH03127625A (en) | Steam heating and vaporization cooling equipment | |
JPH083906Y2 (en) | Decompression evaporation cooling device | |
JPH04180829A (en) | Steam heating and evaporation cooling apparatus | |
JP2665832B2 (en) | Heating and cooling device | |
JP3593406B2 (en) | Decompression heating and cooling equipment | |
JPH0537181Y2 (en) | ||
JPH07163865A (en) | Heating and cooling apparatus | |
JP3245662B2 (en) | Decompression evaporative cooling system | |
JP3455308B2 (en) | Steam or hot water heating device | |
JP3507841B2 (en) | Steam or hot water heating device | |
JP2665838B2 (en) | Heating and cooling device | |
JP2681318B2 (en) | Decompression evaporative cooling equipment | |
JP3245667B2 (en) | Heating and cooling device | |
JPH0581295B2 (en) | ||
JPH0517574Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0515774A (en) | Heating and cooling apparatus | |
JPH07108167A (en) | Heating and cooling device | |
JPH06300205A (en) | Steam heating apparatus | |
JPH0526554A (en) | Vacuum gasification cooling device | |
JPH05187749A (en) | Reduced pressure cooling device | |
JP3054991B2 (en) | Steam heating device | |
JP3845192B2 (en) | Evaporative cooling device | |
JPH08112525A (en) | Heater by steam or hot water | |
JP3256794B2 (en) | Mold heating or cooling device | |
JP3455302B2 (en) | Decompression evaporative cooling system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080822 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080822 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090822 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |